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Your nline English Class – http://youronlinenglishclass.com.pt
Affirmative Negative Interrogative
I
You
He
She
It
We
You
They
live
live
lives
lives
lives
live
live
live
I
You
He
She
It
We
You
They
don’t
don’t
doesn’t
doesn’t
doesn’t
don’t
don’t
don’t
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
live
Do
Do
Does
Does
Does
Do
Do
Do
I
you
he
she
it
we
you
they
live?
live?
live?
live?
live?
live?
live?
live?
USE:
1. We use the Present Simple for:
-
-
-
-
2. It is used with adverbs like:
-
-
-
FORM:
1. To form the Present Simple we add –s to the infinitive of the
verb in the 3rd person singular (he, she, it)
Your nline English Class – http://youronlinenglishclass.com.pt
2. But when the verb ends in:
a) –o, -ss, -sh, -ch, -x we add –es
→
→
→
→
→
b) a consonant followed by –y, the –y changes into –ie and we
add -s →
c) a vowel followed by –y we just add -s
→
3. To form the negative and the interrogative we need the auxiliary
verb to do in the present simple. This means we have to add –es
in the 3rd person singular (he, she, it) while the main verb will
be used in the infinitive.
A. Choose the correct form of the verb in brackets to complete
the sentences.
1. Ella ___________________ in Manchester. (live / lives)
2. Eric ___________________ chess. (play / plays)
3. Jean ___________________ at night. (study / studies)
4. Leonard ___________________ his homework in the bedroom. (do / does)
5. Mr Elliot ___________________ in an office. (work / works)
Your nline English Class – http://youronlinenglishclass.com.pt
6. School ___________________ at 6.30. (finish / finishes)
7. The children ___________________ the street to school. (cross / crosses)
8. The dog ___________________ outside. (sleep / sleeps)
9. We ___________________ to work together. (go / goes)
10. They ___________________ TV every day. (watch / watches)
B. Rewrite the sentences in the 3rd person singular beginning
with he or she.
1. They sell antiques. ____________________________________________________
2. I always drive to work. _________________________________________________
3. We never do our homework. ___________________________________________
4. You carry a heavy schoolbag. ___________________________________________
5. I finish school in the morning. __________________________________________
6. We usually stay home at night. _________________________________________
7. They catch the bus every day. __________________________________________
8. You tell funny stories. __________________________________________________
9. I mix all the ingredients. ________________________________________________
10. We miss our parents. _________________________________________________
C. Do or does? Choose the correct form.
1. _____________ Eric play tennis?
2. _____________ they clean the house?
3. _____________ you go to the party?
4. _____________ Megan like vegetables?
5. _____________ we buy new clothes?
6. _____________ Mrs. Porter water the garden?
7. _____________ the birds sing a lot?
8. _____________ Ellen work hard at school?
9. _____________ Melinda and Eleanor speak Spanish?
10. _____________ you write postcards?
Pay attention to the
auxiliary verb to do!
Your nline English Class – http://youronlinenglishclass.com.pt
D. Complete the sentences with do / don’t / does / doesn’t.
1. __________ Anne like Maths? Yes, she __________.
2. __________ you read English? No, I __________.
3. __________ he practise sports? Yes, he __________.
4. __________ Amy eat cereals? No, she __________.
5. __________ you swim well? Yes, I __________.
6. __________ Jim and Andy ride the bike? No, they __________.
7. __________ they usually travel abroad? Yes, they __________.
8. __________ Mr. Pratt work late? No, he __________.
9. __________ we walk to school? No, you __________.
10. __________ the dog bark a lot? Yes, it __________.
E. Rewrite the sentences in the:
1. She gets dressed at 7.45.
a) __________________________________________________________________.
b) __________________________________________________________________?
2. I wake up very early.
a) __________________________________________________________________.
b) __________________________________________________________________?
3. Mr. Smith likes to work in the garden.
a) __________________________________________________________________.
b) __________________________________________________________________?
4. We go to the cinema on Friday.
a) __________________________________________________________________.
b) __________________________________________________________________?
5. Mary and Liz study in the afternoon.
a) __________________________________________________________________.
b) __________________________________________________________________?
a) negative form
b) interrogative form
b
)
i
n
t
e
r
r
o
g
a
t
i
v
e
f
o
r
m
Your nline English Class – http://youronlinenglishclass.com.pt
6. Sarah has a shower at 7.30.
a) __________________________________________________________________.
b) __________________________________________________________________?
7. He helps me with the homework.
a) __________________________________________________________________.
b) __________________________________________________________________?