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PRESENTATION BRIEF
• FABSA = Family Business Association of South Africa
• Hoofsaaklik Engels • 40-45 min • Tema vir hierdie werkwinkel is: "Thriving in
Challenging Economic Times" . Spesifiek: – After many lessons I only invest in companies I
understand, whose management I know and whose character and culture I like. Three questions kept me busy for a long time:
1. How does one make a company grow? 2. When are people happy? 3. What's the key to making a success of a company?
1
THRIVING IN CHALLENGING ECONOMIC TIMES
FABASA JANNIE MOUTON
7 JUNE 2012
Three questions
1. How does one make a company grow?
2. When are people happy?
3. What's the key to making a success of a
company?
.
.
4
Story of PSG
• Started
• Build it out
• How it changed my life
• My personal philosophies
• What I have learned – it might inspire somebody
PSG is my life
5
3/8/1995 – Changed my life
• I was fired
• Lost my company and my friends
• 48 years old and unemployed
• I lost my confidence
Defining moment of my life
6
For the unemployed:
• Get a office
• Get a soundboard(s)
• Know yourself (SWOT analysis)
• Formulate your dream, your vision and write it down
- my dream in 1995 was my focus and still applicable
• Formulate your action plans – small steps
• Read – read – think and scheme
7
My dream in 1995
• Listed company or big stake in it (control)
• Financial services sector focus
• Raise Capital for strong base
• Management style – decentralised and delegated
• Smart people
• Move to Stellenbosch
• Small head office, relaxed environment
• Think more and do less
8
Lessons learnt
• Make decisions and take risk
• Involve and inspire your family (PSG....)
• Colleagues - Team better than individual but someone responsible - Make them shareholders
• Be positive! (reactive vs proactive)
9
• Communication
“Leaders are only as powerful as the ideas they can communicate. They inspire their followers to higher levels of achievement by showing them how their work contributes to worthwhile ends. It is an emotional appeal to one of the most fundamental of human needs – the need to be important, to make a difference, to feel useful and to be part of a successful and worthwhile enterprise”
– Warren Bennis and Burt Nanus
Lessons learnt
GREAT TRANSACTIONS IN THE PAST
PAG
Dream: listed financial
services business
1995 – defining moment in my life Action: Acquired a listed business that was easy to understand
Personnel placement agency
Principle: “already making tea”
1 year: R7m to R107m
Servgro
• Principle: create solid foundation
– There will be lean times (1998, 2002 & 2008)
• PSG traded at a very high PE
– Reverse into Servgro cash shell
– NAV from 147cps to 617cps in the year
JSE
Read and think: - Global trend - Stock exchanges
were changing from “seats”/”rights” to listed entities
Action: - 4 years we bought
rights - Cost R50m - 15% stake
Sale: - R679m!!!!
Yes - we do sometimes sell Obvious opportunity?
PAT: R30m to greater than R1bn Share price: R1 to R220
1998 - 2012
Capitec
Opportunity: - Micro
lending - Fragmented - No strong
players
Action: - Acquire various
companies (300 branches)
- Recruit top management team
Change: - Banking model - TBB banking
licence + R300m tax loss
- New age banking system
Market cap: R50m to R20bn
Focus… Focus… Focus… Focus…
Arch Equity / Thembeka
Issue: BEE
Arch Equity share price: R1 to R8 (2.5 years)
Thembeka value: R1 to R1,100,000,000 (5.5 years)
Change issue to opportunity: - Read, think,
scheme - Understand
regulations
Action: - Execute quickly - Acquired 20% in
both PSG and Capitec in less than 2 years
Schooling in SA is failing!!!
16
Strikes
Dropping standards
Over crowding
Discipline
Unsafe
Curro vision
Initial dream:
7 schools
PSG involvement:
15 schools
Listing:
40 schools
in 2020
Today:
80 schools
in 2022?
Key: Management
R1bn profit after tax?
2009 : 3 schools 2012 : 21 schools
PSG Konsult
Opportunity: - My original
dream - SMK skills
Hurdles: - Industry changed - Struggled to make
profits
Change: - Willem Theron - Revenue sharing
model
Trusted brand
We are proud!
19
PSG Online rated “SA’s top retail stockbroker”
Business Day Investors Monthly Stockbroker of the Year award
PSG Asset Management – Raging Bull awards
PSG Flexible Fund PSG Equity Fund
PSG Konsult voted National Broker of the Year: Commercial lines and Agriculture by Santam
PSG Konsult Moderate Fund of Funds won the Morningstar award for Moderate allocations
PSG Group investments
CHECKLIST
• Exceptional management
• Easily understood
• Significant growth potential
• Strong market position
• Focused
• High barriers to entry
• Good corporate governance (integrity)
Lesse van Warren Buffett
• Besoek Omaha 2012
– 35,000 mense - 6 ure vrae
• Waardasie teenoor prys (begin maatskappye)
• Betroubare & talentvolle bestuur
• Korporatiewe beheer / Integriteit
• 39 jaar, 25% per jaar
• Stroom-op
• Verstaan maatskappy
• “Grag” – Kompiterende Voorkeer
PSG Group structure - today
100%
32.5%
71.3%
42.4%
63.1%
22
49%
• R10.7bn market cap • 39 underlying companies • 39,000 people
100%
Brands across the group
Our business philosophy
24
Charter for Extraordinary Achievement
The soul of PSG
Ultimate Empowerment
ULTIMATE GOAL CREATE WEALTH FOR SHAREHOLDERS
“He will win whose army is motivated by the same goal” ~ Sun Tzu
Framework for success
25
CHARTER FOR EXTRAORDINARY ACHIEVEMENT
We have a ten-point charter, which includes:
• vision & desire
• strategy and targets
• positive mind
• assertiveness & decisiveness
• communication
“The general who does not think ahead and takes his adversaries lightly will end up being their captive.” ~ Sun Tzu
Soul of PSG
26
(VALUES AND CULTURE)
It embraces the following key qualities
• ethos and values
• enthusiasm
• transparency (internally / externally)
• fairness
• empowerment
“For what is a man profited, if he shall gain the whole world, and lose his own soul?” ~ Matthew 16:26
Ultimate Empowerment
27
(STYLE AND STRATEGY)
• develop strategic thinking
– independent and own board of directors
• delegate authority and responsibility
– create responsible managers and MD’s
• share the well-being of the company with everyone
– All employees and stakeholders should benefit and be involved
“Controlling a large force involves the same principles as controlling a small one. Just divide their numbers.” ~ Sun Tzu
Ultimate Empowerment
28
• corporate governance “The PSG way of life”
– audit committee
• chaired by independent non-executive
– remuneration committee
• chaired by independent non-executive
– Integrity of results and management information
• employ competent people and empower them through trust
LIST THE COMPANY
VICTORY
29
PURPOSE & FREEDOM
for
EVERYONE AT PSG
and
CREATION OF WEALTH
for
STAKEHOLDERS
“The wise general... Rewards his soldiers with the spoils of victory.” ~ Sun Tzu
Wealth creation
30
• “Men had always though of wealth as a static quantity – to be seized, begged, inherited, shared, loathed or obtained as a favour”
• “Americans were the first to understand that wealth needs to be created”
Ayn Rand
• “Wealth cannot be distributed until it is created, what intervenes with the creation intervenes with the distribution”
WR Hearst
Wealth Creation
31
“On the other hand, if you take the wealth you confiscated from one person and give it to someone else, are you encouraging the recipient to build his or her own wealth?”
Stephan Mulholland
Who creates wealth?
32
The entrepreneur
• provides employment
• takes calculated risks
• pays taxes, build houses & hospitals
• supports the arts and charitable causes
• does not expect handouts and grants, but rather provides investment opportunities
• spends time and money on innovation
• has to think and scheme
Making a contribution
33
• A profitable company makes a contribution in society – employs people – provides training – makes donations and other contributions – pays taxes
• PSG Group of companies – Donations > R34m – Bursaries > R13m – Salaries > R7.6bn – Taxes > R4.5bn
• Akkerdoppies
QUESTIONS?