Presentation File 5237ba27 Abd8 40ea Bcdb 0eb4ac102202

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    Presenters: Justin Nice and Graham Temples

    Lab members: Benjamin Green, So-jung Gwak, PhD

    Advisor: Jeoung Soo Lee, Ph.D.

    Clinical Mentor: Michael Lynn, MD

    Drug Design, Development and Delivery(4D Lab)

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    Diseased sites

    Why do we need

    Targeted Drug Delivery System?Magic Bullet or Guided Missiles

    Conventional Targeted

    Maximize the therapeutic effect Minimize systemic side effect

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    Drug + Gene therapy

    Combinatorial Therapy?

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    Tissue-specific Delivery System

    10-200 nm

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    Innovative features of nanoparticle

    delivery system1. Change targeting domain depending on cell

    type

    2. Encapsulate currently approved drugs to treatany diseases or regenerate tissue

    3. Incorporate any genes to treat any diseases or

    regenerate tissue

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    Neuron-specific Polymeric

    nanotherapeutics for neural regeneration

    Traumatic brain injury

    * 1.5-2 million people in the US each year

    * 2.5-6.5 million people are living with the physical,

    psychological and economic consequences

    Spinal Cord Injury*200,000 people in the US are currently living with

    spinal cord injury

    *12,000-20,000 new cases each year in US

    * chronic pain, spasticity, respiratory impairment,

    loss of bowel or bladder control, and sexual dysfunction

    No effective drug therapy

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    Neonatal

    Neuron

    Barriers to CNS Regeneration

    Adult

    NeuronChanges external environment

    Changes in biochemistry

    Pliable

    Can regenerate

    Fixed

    Cant regenerate

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    Neuron-specific Nanoparticles

    Targeting Using antibody specific to neurons

    Encapsulation of Drug Increase regrowth and decrease inhibitory

    molecules Gene Delivery In order to knockdown the expression of growth

    inhibitory molecules

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    Neuron-specific Polymeric

    nanotherapeutics for neural regeneration

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    Cancer and its current treatments

    Cancer is the leading cause of

    death

    Greater than

    HIV/AIDS, tuberculosisand malaria combined

    Current treatments include

    Radiotherapy

    Surgery Chemotherapy

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    Targeted Multi-functional Nanotherapeutics for

    Combinatorial Therapy of Drug Resistant Cancer

    Cancer is the result of

    cumulative genetic

    defects

    It can start anywhere

    Takes on a variety offorms

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    Targeted Multi-functional Nanotherapeutics for

    Combinatorial Therapy of Drug Resistant Cancer

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    Targeted Multi-functional Nanotherapeutics for

    Combinatorial Therapy of Drug Resistant Cancer

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    Cancer Cell

    Normally

    Cell Dies

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    Drug Resistant Cancer Cell

    However

    Pump Numbers IncreaseCell Lives

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    Drug Resistant

    Cell Dies

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    How to meet the challenges?

    Drug Delivered

    Safely?

    Drug Delivered to

    Target?

    Is resistanceaddressed?

    Targeting moeity

    sequesters drug at

    desired area

    Toxic drug encapsulated

    Gene therapy reducespotential drug resistance

    in cancer cells

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    Thank You!

    Drug Design, Development and Delivery(4D Lab)