Presentation Notes Water Tower Project

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    Designing a Water System

    Objectives:

    1.) Understand the components to water flow and thewater needs of a town

    2.) Identify the always present rates of changes that occur3.) Write a proposal paper on running a water system for a

    town given the towns needs.

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    Force and weight

    Newtons Law : Force = m x a

    A certain mass will exert a force due to gravity

    Weight is the force exerted on the object. It is a

    force, so w = m * a (9.8)

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    Demonstration 1

    http://demonstrations.wolfram.com/WeightO

    fAPersonRidingInAnElevator/

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    Demonstration 2

    Head and Pressure

    http://kamisukafizik.wordpress.com/2010/06

    /17/zaem/

    Head: The measurement of

    elevation from a fluid surface to

    release point

    Pressure: force/area

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    Static Pressure

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    Where are we headed with this?...Ideas on why water pressure is important?

    When and where is water pressure relevant?

    d h f ll bl

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    Consider the following problem

    Will there be enough pressure to

    water plant B if the height of the wateris ?

    Plant A

    Plant B

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    1. Obtaining site information2. Determining the irrigation requirement

    3. Determining water and power supply

    4. Selecting sprinklers and other equipment

    5. Lateral layout (or circuiting sprinklers),locating valves and main lines

    6. Sizing pipe and valves and calculating total

    system pressure loss

    7. Locating controllers and sizing wire8. Preparing the final irrigation plan

    Steps to planning an irrigation system

    Where are some rates of change occurring that

    you need to take into account??

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    Calculus Analysis

    A t t t t t i it

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    A arge storage tan , open at t e top an i e witwater, develops a small hole in its side at a point 16.0 m below

    the water level. If the rate of flow from the leak is equal to 2.50 x

    10^-3 m^3/min, determine (a) the speed at which the water

    leaves the hole and (b) the diameter of the hole. c.) the heightwhen dh/dt = sdfkdf

    Identify the knowns andthe unknowns

    Write the Equation ofinterest

    Need secondaryequations? More than onevariable?

    Differentiate

    Fill in knowns andsolve for unknowns

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    Project 1: Come up with or find a

    Rate of Change problem

    You will need to make a video on how to solve

    a created or found rate of change problem.

    You will also be making a physical model that

    tests your calculations concretely.

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    RATE OF CHANGE VIDEO RUBRIC 5

    All criteria was met

    3

    One or two major

    pieces of criteria

    missing

    1

    An attempt at the

    criteria

    0

    No attempt at the

    criteria

    Creativity/Problem Solving/ Completion

    Criteria: The student

    - was creative and worked through the difficult task

    of showing a working model of rates of changes- was resourceful and independent; no teacher

    assistance

    - I was wowed and will use the video as an example

    piece

    - Done on time

    Question and Citations

    Criteria: The student

    - chose an appropriate question involving the need

    for differentiation- cited all material and research resources used in

    the video. At least one citation should be used for

    the question

    - Citations were correct with APA format

    Calculations Criteria: The student

    - showed the calculations thoroughly

    - use correct calculations throughout

    - organized the work and was easy to follow

    - Explained the work for solving

    Working Visual and Understanding Criteria: The

    student.

    - created a working model that acted out the word

    problem

    - the model was well constructed and used

    appropriate materials

    - linked the calculations to the real life model

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    Project 2:Water Tower Proposal Plan for Goddard Town

    You will need to problem solve through proposing thebest height, volume, placement, and shape for a watertower

    You will need to figure out how Calculus applies(identify where rates of changes are occurring andinfluencing this towns daily needs) and show 2 Calculuscalculations at work.

    You will need to satisfy the Conditions of the town asidentified on the Town Water Tower Requesthandout.

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    WATER TOWER PROPOSAL PLAN 5

    All criteria was met

    3

    One or two major

    pieces of criteria

    missing

    1

    An attempt at the

    criteria

    0

    No attempt at the

    criteria

    Creativity/Problem Solving/ Completion

    Criteria: The student

    - was creative & used problem solving to make a plan

    - was resourceful and independent; no teacherassistance

    - I was wowed and will use as an example piece

    - Done on time

    Rates of Change and calculus applications

    Criteria:

    - Two major rates of changes were identified as

    influential factors in the proposal

    - The paper included two mathematical models (the

    differentiation equations) needed to correctly deliverwater to the town

    - The student met all the demands of the town as

    given in the Town Water Tower Request

    Calculations Criteria: The student

    - showed the calculations thoroughly

    - use correct calculations throughout

    - organized the work and was easy to follow

    - Included the factors of the water towers height,

    location (distance away from houses), and tower

    design/shape

    Reasoning and Paper Formality Criteria: The

    student.

    - created a proposal that had reasons for each

    proposal (a majority should be math reasoning)

    - used proper grammar and writing rules

    - used equation editing tools to do easy to follow

    calculations- cited correctly all material and research resources

    used in the end of proposal using APA format