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7/31/2019 Presentation Notes Water Tower Project
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Designing a Water System
Objectives:
1.) Understand the components to water flow and thewater needs of a town
2.) Identify the always present rates of changes that occur3.) Write a proposal paper on running a water system for a
town given the towns needs.
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Force and weight
Newtons Law : Force = m x a
A certain mass will exert a force due to gravity
Weight is the force exerted on the object. It is a
force, so w = m * a (9.8)
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Demonstration 1
http://demonstrations.wolfram.com/WeightO
fAPersonRidingInAnElevator/
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Demonstration 2
Head and Pressure
http://kamisukafizik.wordpress.com/2010/06
/17/zaem/
Head: The measurement of
elevation from a fluid surface to
release point
Pressure: force/area
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Static Pressure
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Where are we headed with this?...Ideas on why water pressure is important?
When and where is water pressure relevant?
d h f ll bl
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Consider the following problem
Will there be enough pressure to
water plant B if the height of the wateris ?
Plant A
Plant B
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1. Obtaining site information2. Determining the irrigation requirement
3. Determining water and power supply
4. Selecting sprinklers and other equipment
5. Lateral layout (or circuiting sprinklers),locating valves and main lines
6. Sizing pipe and valves and calculating total
system pressure loss
7. Locating controllers and sizing wire8. Preparing the final irrigation plan
Steps to planning an irrigation system
Where are some rates of change occurring that
you need to take into account??
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Calculus Analysis
A t t t t t i it
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A arge storage tan , open at t e top an i e witwater, develops a small hole in its side at a point 16.0 m below
the water level. If the rate of flow from the leak is equal to 2.50 x
10^-3 m^3/min, determine (a) the speed at which the water
leaves the hole and (b) the diameter of the hole. c.) the heightwhen dh/dt = sdfkdf
Identify the knowns andthe unknowns
Write the Equation ofinterest
Need secondaryequations? More than onevariable?
Differentiate
Fill in knowns andsolve for unknowns
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Project 1: Come up with or find a
Rate of Change problem
You will need to make a video on how to solve
a created or found rate of change problem.
You will also be making a physical model that
tests your calculations concretely.
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RATE OF CHANGE VIDEO RUBRIC 5
All criteria was met
3
One or two major
pieces of criteria
missing
1
An attempt at the
criteria
0
No attempt at the
criteria
Creativity/Problem Solving/ Completion
Criteria: The student
- was creative and worked through the difficult task
of showing a working model of rates of changes- was resourceful and independent; no teacher
assistance
- I was wowed and will use the video as an example
piece
- Done on time
Question and Citations
Criteria: The student
- chose an appropriate question involving the need
for differentiation- cited all material and research resources used in
the video. At least one citation should be used for
the question
- Citations were correct with APA format
Calculations Criteria: The student
- showed the calculations thoroughly
- use correct calculations throughout
- organized the work and was easy to follow
- Explained the work for solving
Working Visual and Understanding Criteria: The
student.
- created a working model that acted out the word
problem
- the model was well constructed and used
appropriate materials
- linked the calculations to the real life model
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Project 2:Water Tower Proposal Plan for Goddard Town
You will need to problem solve through proposing thebest height, volume, placement, and shape for a watertower
You will need to figure out how Calculus applies(identify where rates of changes are occurring andinfluencing this towns daily needs) and show 2 Calculuscalculations at work.
You will need to satisfy the Conditions of the town asidentified on the Town Water Tower Requesthandout.
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WATER TOWER PROPOSAL PLAN 5
All criteria was met
3
One or two major
pieces of criteria
missing
1
An attempt at the
criteria
0
No attempt at the
criteria
Creativity/Problem Solving/ Completion
Criteria: The student
- was creative & used problem solving to make a plan
- was resourceful and independent; no teacherassistance
- I was wowed and will use as an example piece
- Done on time
Rates of Change and calculus applications
Criteria:
- Two major rates of changes were identified as
influential factors in the proposal
- The paper included two mathematical models (the
differentiation equations) needed to correctly deliverwater to the town
- The student met all the demands of the town as
given in the Town Water Tower Request
Calculations Criteria: The student
- showed the calculations thoroughly
- use correct calculations throughout
- organized the work and was easy to follow
- Included the factors of the water towers height,
location (distance away from houses), and tower
design/shape
Reasoning and Paper Formality Criteria: The
student.
- created a proposal that had reasons for each
proposal (a majority should be math reasoning)
- used proper grammar and writing rules
- used equation editing tools to do easy to follow
calculations- cited correctly all material and research resources
used in the end of proposal using APA format