16
BASIC FIRST AID

Principle of First Aid

Embed Size (px)

DESCRIPTION

principles

Citation preview

BASIC FIRST AID First Aid? Is the immediate assistance or treatmentgiven to someone before the arrival of medical staf/ ambulance ualities of a !rst aider"# Calm# Con!dent# $illing to ofer assistance %henever necessar 'atience Aims of a first aider:3 Ps:3Ps'reserve life'revent injuries/condition from worsening'romote recovery 'reserving life"() Control bleeding*) Treat +robable cause of shoc,-) .aintain air%a& in correct +osition/) 'erform C'R %hen needed 0no breathing or +ulse) Prevent condition from worsening:() Dress %ound to +revent infection*) 'rovide comfort to casualt& -) 'lace casualt& in a comfortable +osition 'romote recover&:() Relieve casualt& from an1iet&*) 2ncourage con!dence and trust-) Attem+t to relieve +ain and discomfort/) 3andle casualt& gentl&4) 'rotect casualt& from cold and %et Ambulance 0SCDF)" 554 (666 0 7on8emergenc&)'olice number" 555Fire Brigade" 5542mergenc& 3otlines / levels of consciousness:a) 7ormal statusb) Dro%sinessc) Semi 9 consciousnessd) Coma 'rotecting &ourself as a !rst aider2ssential to +rotect &ourself from in:ur& andinfectiona) 2nsure surroundings are safeb) 'rotection from infection 8 to +revent ;cross infection