Program Guide Sep2014b

Program

Guide

2014 Edition

A Guide to Lifesaving Society programs

and services

Lifesaving Society Nova Scotia Branch

5516 Spring Garden Road, 4th floor

Halifax, NS B3J 1G6

Tel: (902) 425-5450 Ext. 331

Fax: (902) 425-5606

[email protected]

www.lifesavingsociety.ns.ca

twitter.com/NSLifesaving

www.facebook.com/NovaScotiaLifesavingSociety

PROGRAM GUIDE 2014 EDITION WWW.LIFESAVINGSOCIETY.NS.CA - i

Program Guide Lifesaving Society guide to its programs and services __________________________________________________________

Published by the Lifesaving Society, 5516 Spring Garden Rd, 4th Floor, Halifax, Nova

Scotia, Canada B3J-1G6, Telephone: 902 425 -5450 ext. 323, Fax: (902) 425 -5606

E-mail: [email protected] Web: www.lifesavingsociety.ns.ca

2014 Edition

Copyright, 2006-2014 by The Royal Life Saving Society Canada.

Direct inquiries to the Lifesaving Society office at the address above.

__________________________________________________________

The Lifesaving Society works to prevent drowning and water-related injury through our

training programs, Water Smart public education, aquatic safety management, and

lifesaving sport.

Annually, over 1,000,000 Canadians participate in our training programs swimming,

lifesaving, lifeguarding, leadership, first aid and safety management. Over 25,000

Canadians earn our Bronze Medallion award each year.

As Canadas lifeguarding expert, the Lifesaving Society sets the standard for aquatic

safety and certifies all of Canadas National Lifeguards.

The Society represents Canada internationally in the Royal Life Saving Society and the

International Life Saving Federation. We are the governing body for lifesaving sport a

sport recognized by the International Olympic Committee and the Commonwealth

Games Federation.

We are a national, independent, charitable organization. Weve been teaching Canadians

how to be safe around the water since 1896.

______________________________________________________

ISBN 0-9735660-2-7

Registered Charity No.107788663RR0001 Water Smart, and Lifesaving Society are

registered trademarks of The Royal Life Saving Society Canada.

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PROGRAM GUIDE 2014 EDITION WWW.LIFESAVINGSOCIETY.NS.CA - iii

CONTENTS

Foreword

HOW TO PLACE AN ORDER ............................................................................................................ / viii

Section 1

THE LIFESAVING SOCIETY .............................................................................................................. / 1

Working to prevent drowning ............................................................... 1

Canadas lifeguarding experts ............................................................. 1

Water Smart public education ............................................................ 2

Teaching Canadians ............................................................................ 3

Setting the standard ............................................................................ 3

Lifesaving sport ................................................................................... 3

In the world .......................................................................................... 4

In Nova Scotia ..................................................................................... 4

On the Web ......................................................................................... 4

Find a member ........................................................ 5

AFFILIATE MEMBERS.. 5

Services available to affiliate members ............................................... 5

Affiliate recognition awards .................................................................. 6

Rescue commendations ...................................................................... 8

Commonwealth honour awards ........................................................... 8

LIFESAVING SOCIETY SCHOLARSHIPS. 9

CERTIFICATION & RECERTIFICATION.... 9

Provincial guidelines ............................................................................ 9

Certification review policy .................................................................. 10

VOLUNTEER CODE OF CONDUCT ....................................................... 10

ANTI-HARASSMENT POLICY ................................................................. 11

Section 2

WATER SMART PUBLIC EDUCATION ........................................................................................... / 13

The drowning problem & public education ......................................... 13

The Water Smart campaign ............................................................. 14

Buddy the Lifeguard Dog ................................................................... 15

Taking action: how you can help ....................................................... 16

10 easy Water Smart ideas.............................................................. 19

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Section 3

SWIM TO SURVIVE ......................................................................................................................... / 20

Lifesaving Society position ................................................................ 20

Swim to Survive standard .................................................................. 20

Swim to Survive program .................................................................. 21

Section 4

SWIM FOR LIFE PROGRAM ............................................................................................................. / 24

Features and benefits.. ............................................. 24

Swim for Life Program modules......................................................... 25

Programming flow chart ..................................................................... 26

Transition teamwork .......................................................................... 27

Licensed affiliates .............................................................................. 27

Section 5

LIFESAVING & LIFEGUARD PROGRAMS ....................................................................................... / 29

Lifesaving training.............................................................................. 29

Canadian Swim Patrol Program ........................................................ 29

Rookie Patrol

Ranger Patrol

Star Patrol

Bronze medal awards ........................................................................ 30

Bronze Star

Bronze Medallion

Bronze Cross

Advanced lifesaving training .............................................................. 32

Distinction

Diploma

Specialized lifesaving training ........................................................... 32

Water Rescue for First Responders

Boat Rescue

Lifeguard certifications ....................................................................... 34

National Lifeguard

Recertification .................................................................................... 36

Application for certification equivalency

Section 6

FIRST AID CERTIFICATION PROGRAMS ........................................................................................ / 37

First aid programs.............................................................................. 37

Basic first aid

PROGRAM GUIDE 2014 EDITION WWW.LIFESAVINGSOCIETY.NS.CA - v

Emergency first aid

Standard first aid

CPR, HCP

AED, Oxygen Administration

Programming options

First aid program resources ............................................................... 40

Section 7

JUNIOR LIFEGUARD CLUB .............................................................................................................. / 41

Action-packed fun .............................................................................. 41

Personal challenges for personal bests ............................................. 41

Friends can join together ................................................................... 42

Lots of recognition ............................................................................. 42

JLC coaches ...................................................................................... 43

Coaching resources ........................................................................... 43

Easy administration ........................................................................... 44

Section 8

BOAT OPERATOR ACCREDITED TRAINING .................................................................................. / 45

Proof of operator competency ........................................................... 45

PCO standard .................................................................................... 46

Transport Canada accreditation ........................................................ 46

Tests.................................................................................................. 47

Unsuccessful candidates & rewrites .................................................. 48

Candidate record & fees .................................................................... 48

PCO cards ......................................................................................... 49

Promoting the program ...................................................................... 49

Section 9

LEADERSHIP TRAINING PROGRAMS ............................................................................................. / 50

Assistant Swim for Life Instructor ...................................................... 50

Swim for Life Instructor ...................................................................... 50

Lifesaving instructor ........................................................................... 51

Lifesaving Examiner ......................................................................... 52

National lifeguard instructor ............................................................... 53

First aid instructor .............................................................................. 53

Junior lifeguard club coach ................................................................ 54

Lifesaving sport coach program......................................................... 54

Instructor trainers............................................................................... 55

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Provincial trainers .............................................................................. 56

Leadership recertification .................................................................. 56

RUNNING INSTRUCTOR COURSES OVERVIEW

Overview ........................................................................................... 57

Time & facilities ................................................................................. 57

Combined with other courses ............................................................ 58

Course staff ....................................................................................... 58

Liaison & communication ................................................................... 59

Teaching aids & resources ................................................................ 60

Candidate resources ......................................................................... 61

Cost to candidates ............................................................................. 61

Admin. checklist ................................................................................ 61

RUNNING ASSISTANT SWIM FOR LIFE INSTRUCTOR COURSES ..... 62

RUNNING SWIM FOR LIFE INSTRUCTOR COURSES ......................... 63

Swim for Life Instructor update clinic ................................................. 64

RUNNING LIFESAVING INSTRUCTOR COURSES ............................... 65

RUNNING EXAMINATION STANDARDS CLINICS ................................. 66

RUNNING NLS INSTRUCTOR COURSES ............................................. 67

RUNNING FIRST AID INSTRUCTOR COURSES ................................... 68

RUNNING BOAT INSTRUCTOR COURSES .......................................... 69

RUNNING INSTRUCTOR TRAINER COURSES..................................... 69

Section 10

PROGRAMMING ................................................................................................................................ / 71

Facilities required .............................................................................. 71

Instructors .......................................................................................... 71

Scheduling time ................................................................................. 71

Equipment required ........................................................................... 72

PROGRAMMING THE SWIM FOR LIFE PROGRAM . 74

Class size & duration ......................................................................... 74

Equipment ......................................................................................... 75

PROGRAMMING THE JUNIOR LIFEGUARD CLUB..75

Equipment ......................................................................................... 76

RUNNING LIFESAVING SOCIETY PROGRAMS77

Prerequisites ..................................................................................... 77

Course materials & literature ............................................................. 78

Promoting the program ...................................................................... 80

PROGRAM GUIDE 2014 EDITION WWW.LIFESAVINGSOCIETY.NS.CA - vii

CERTIFYING CANDIDATES.. 80

Instructors evaluate & certify ............................................................. 80

Examiners evaluate & certify ............................................................. 80

Responsibilities ................................................................................. 82

Section 11

TRAINING PROGRAM ADMINISTRATION ....................................................................................... / 83

Inclusion ............................................................................................ 83

Test sheets ........................................................................................ 84

Course rosters ................................................................................... 87

Examination fees ............................................................................... 87

Examination procedures .................................................................... 88

Candidate awards.............................................................................. 88

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Foreword

HOW TO PLACE AN ORDER

To order equipment, literature and other resources and supplies from the Societys office, you can:

Call us at (902) 425- 5450 extension 323. Talk to real people 9 to 5, Monday to Friday. After hours, our answering machine takes your call.

E-mail us at [email protected]

Fax us at (902) 425-5606

Order form. You can use the downloadable order form at www.lifesavingsociety.ns.ca as a reference for the info we need to fill your order.

Youre supporting drowning prevention

The Lifesaving Society is a self-financing registered charity working to prevent drowning. When you purchase merchandise from us you support the work and mission of the Lifesaving Society.

We deliver

All items are shipped pre-paid. We ship merchandise orders best way via courier or Canada Post, unless you tell us otherwise, to ensure best value to you. Shipping charges will be added to your bill. If you need an estimated shipping cost, please contact us.

We guarantee satisfaction

We will resolve any problem to your complete satisfaction. If you are not happy with your purchase, or if there is any problem in the delivery of your order, just call us. Well fix it.

Paying us

Pay at time of purchase by cash, cheque, money order, Visa or MasterCard. Affiliate members can order on their account or by purchase order.

Because e-mail is not a secure means of sending confidential information, we recommend you do not include credit card numbers in e-mails. Include your phone number and well call you for your card number.

CHECK OUT THE STORE AT

www.lifesavingsociety.ns.ca

to find what you need:

Candidate literature

Instructor literature

Test sheets

Order forms

Training equipment

ACTAR manikins

First aid supplies

Rescue equipment

Spineboards

Rescue cans

Rescue tubes

Rescue boards

Competition equipment

Racing fins

Water Smart resources

Water Smart Action Guide

Choose It. Use It. Posters

Within arms reach brochure

Within arms reach video

Buddy the Lifeguard Dog Stuff

Lifeguard uniforms

Wearables

Event in a Box

Camera-ready ads

..and much, much more

The Lifesaving Society Section 1

WWW.LIFESAVINGSOCIETY.NS.CA PROGRAM GUIDE 2014 EDITION - 1

Section 1

THE LIFESAVING SOCIETY The Lifesaving Society works to prevent drowning and water-related injury

through our training programs, Water Smart public education, aquatic

safety management, and lifesaving sport.

WORKING TO

PREVENT DROWNING

Almost 500 Canadians die every year in water-related incidents.

Downing in areas supervised by lifeguards is a rare occurrence. This is due in large part to the strong presence of the Lifesaving Society, providing education on safe supervision of public and private swimming pools and beaches. But drowning and water-related injuries in an unsupervised setting remain a serious problem. In fact, aquatic fatalities are the third leading cause of accidental death in Canada for people under 60 years of age. Sadly, most of these deaths are preventable.

Its these statistics that motivate us to continue educating Canadians on drowning prevention, as well as to provide training in emergency rescue skills.

CANADAS

LIFEGUARDING EXPERTS

The Lifesaving Society is a national, volunteer organization and registered charity composed of tens of thousands of individual members and over 2,000 affiliated swimming pools, waterfronts, camps and schools. The Society has been educating Canadians since the first Lifesaving Society Bronze Medallion was earned in 1896.

Established in England (1891) as The Swimmers Life Saving Society, we became The Royal Life Saving Society in 1904. Today, Canadians know us as simply the Lifesaving Society.

The Lifesaving Society has a long and proud history of teaching lifesaving skills to Canadians.

In the 1950s, we were the first Canadian organization to adopt mouth-to-mouth as the method of choice over manual methods

Motto: Whomsoever you

see in distress, recognize in him

a fellow man.

Section 1 The Lifesaving Society

2 - PROGRAM GUIDE 2014 EDITION WWW.LIFESAVINGSOCIETY.NS.CA

of artificial respiration. We started our first CPR training program in the 1960s. We launched formal lifeguard competitions in the 1970s together with a series of lifesaving symposia on topics as diverse as Cold Water (1976) Alcohol and Aquatics, Aquatic Spinal Injuries (1980) and the 1996 international symposium on ice safety (Ice: The Winter Killer).

Weve been researching, analyzing and publishing (The Drowning Report) drowning data since 1987, and we use it to improve our drowning prevention efforts.

Throughout the 1990s, the Society introduced innovative new programs like Boat Operator Accredited Training, the Junior Lifeguard Club and the Canadian Swim Patrol Program. We launched our Aquatic Safety Management Service and greatly expanded our First Aid training programs to include automated external defibrillation and airway management certifications.

Recently we completely revamped the Bronze medal awards and the National Lifeguard training program to suit the needs of the new century.

Our Swim to Survive Campaign and Swim for Life Program are our most recent drowning prevention initiatives. In Nova Scotia the Society has a focus on delivering Swim to Survive to Grade 3 students and new Canadians.

WATER SMART

PUBLIC EDUCATION

Our drowning research enables us to focus on those people most at risk like men fishing in small boats or on those who can make a significant difference, such as parents of young children. We deliver Water Smart behavioural change messages through the media, print and electronic communications, community action, special events, programs and promotions.



TEACHING CANADIANS

TO SAVE THEMSELVES

AND OTHERS

Most drownings occur in unsupervised settings, which is why more Canadians need the lifesaving skills to save themselves or others in an aquatic emergency.

The Lifesaving Society certifies over 1,000,000 Canadians annually in its swimming, lifesaving, lifeguarding and leadership training programs. The Junior Lifeguard Club, Canadian Swim Patrol program, and the Bronze medal awards offer young people a challenging progression in lifesaving training.

Our National Lifeguard certification is the standard for professional lifeguards in Canada. Each year we certify thousands of instructors who provide the leadership for our lifesaving and lifeguard training programs.

SETTING THE

STANDARD

The Lifesaving Society establishes aquatic safety standards and consults on aquatic safety issues. The Society clarifies regulations/guidelines for aquatic facility operators; establishes positions which set aquatic safety standards; serves as an expert in legal cases involving aquatic safety issues; and performs aquatic safety audits.

LIFESAVING

SPORT

The Lifesaving Society is the Canadian governing body for lifesaving sport a sport recognized by the International Olympic Committee and the Commonwealth Games Federation. Competition has proven to be an effective training incentive. Junior Lifeguard Games motivate young lifesavers, while provincial and national championships showcase the professionalism of our lifeguards. National Lifesaving Teams represent Canada in international competitions.

Nova Scotia is a pioneer in the sport of lifesaving and has hosted many national championships.



ALL THE EXPERIENCE

IN THE WORLD

Were the Canadian authority in drowning prevention, lifesaving and lifeguard training, and were a leader and a partner in the delivery of water safety education in Canada and around the world.

We represent Canada globally in the Commonwealth Royal Life Saving Society and the International Life Saving Federation. The Lifesaving Society brings Canadians the best the world of lifesaving has to offer.

At home, were actively affiliated with established national and provincial safety and sport organizations and agencies.

IN NOVA SCOTIA

The Lifesaving Society is incorporated in Nova Scotia and operates from the Sport Nova Scotia Building in Halifax.

Elected volunteers comprise our Board of Directors.

The Societys mission is to prevent drowning and water related fatalities while at the same time promoting the safe enjoyment of our aquatic environment.

The Societys staff provides administrative and management support to the aquatic facilities and volunteers who execute the activities of the Society throughout the province.

Contact the Societys office at:

5516 Spring Garden Rd, 4th Floor ,Halifax , B3J 1G6

Phone:(902) -425 5450 ex 323 Fax: (902) 425-5606

Email: [email protected] Web: www.lifesavingsociety.ns.ca

ON THE WEB

http://www.lifesavingsociety.ns.ca: Visit the Societys Web site for up-to-date information on programs and course listings, products and services, and events and contacts.

Mailing list: Contact us at [email protected] to subscribe to our mailing list. This way you will be informed of course offerings, lifesaving activities, and receive a copy of our AquaLines newsletter.



Like us on FaceBook: www.facebook.com/NovaScotiaLifesavingSociety

Follow us on Twitter: twitter.com/NSLifesaving

FIND A MEMBER

Check certification records online. All you need is your personal Lifesaving Society ID code and access to the Internet. Check in from anywhere at any time! Other benefits include:

Obtain immediate confirmation of certifications of staff members even when the Societys office is closed.

Save time not having to chase staff to obtain proof of certifications or to get updated qualifications in for verification.

Verify current instructor certification required to teach specific courses.

Verify qualifications required to compete in Lifesaving Sport events.

Confirm certifications in cases where the authenticity of a card is questioned. Find a Member can provide employers with proof that certification cards being presented are valid (or not) especially when cards are altered.

Access an applicants complete history of Lifesaving Society certifications.

Check prerequisites for staff or potential staff who are taking courses.

Identify expiry dates for staff or applicants certifications and host recertifications as appropriate.

AFFILIATE MEMBERS

Any individual or program interested in the work of the Society is invited to become a member of the Lifesaving Society. Affiliate members include municipalities, YMCAs, summer camps, boards of education, individual schools, colleges and universities, and private organizations. Affiliates of the Society play an essential part in lifesaving training by offering the Societys training awards to the public or to their members or clients. Affiliates play a key role in support of Water Smart public education in their communities throughout the province. Affiliates provide direction



to the Society concerning community needs and program revisions.

SERVICES AVAILABLE

TO AFFILIATE MEMBERS

We invite affiliate members to make full use of the programs and services offered by the Society. The many benefits enjoyed by affiliate members include:

Affiliate membership entitles your organization to offer the training programs of the Lifesaving Society and to present candidates for examination.

Affiliate members enjoy credit privileges which allows for the ordering of materials and award processing with payment at a later date.

Promotional and educational literature is available to affiliate members. This includes test sheets, posters and brochures for distribution to the general public, and camera-ready artwork and program descriptions for inclusion in affiliate magazines and flyers.

The Nova Scotia branch publishes its AquaLines newsletter, which features articles and news related to lifesaving, lifeguarding, competition, and other such happenings throughout the province. Affiliates, lifeguards, and instructors are encouraged to contact the office with any stories or articles they would be interested in contributing to the newsletter.

AWARDS

Each year groups and individuals make outstanding contributions towards the fulfillment of the Societys aims. The Lifesaving Society takes the time to honour those who have made these valuable contributions.

Each year the branch presents the following awards; Rescue Commendations Commonwealth Honour awards Affiliate Awards

The Lifesaving Society advertises affiliate member job listings on our website & through

our email contact listing.

Please contact us for more

information.



AFFILIATE AWARDS

Affiliate recognition awards are designed to encourage and recognize the use of the Societys programs. Point values reward affiliates who offer a full-menu of lifesaving programs. Points reflect the relative degree of difficulty or amount of training and effort required to achieve each level including the programming time commitment

AWARDS

LES Punchard Award Presented to the Affiliate certifying the largest number of persons (Not based on point total). The Y Award Presented to the Y with the largest lifesaving program. Public Education Award Presented to the affiliate, individual, organization or business that made an outstanding contribution to drowning prevention.

Water Rescue Awards Point Values*

Rookie Patrol / Ranger Patrol / Star Patrol 7 / 7 / 7points

Junior Lifeguard Club 10 points

Wading Pool Attendant 10 points

Bronze Star 10 points

Bronze Medallion 15 points

Bronze Cross 20 points

Distinction 30 points

National Lifeguard 40 points

Diploma 50 points

First Aid Awards

Basic First Aid 4 points

CPR-A / CPR-B / CPR-C 4 / 6 / 8 points

AED Provider 10 points

Oxygen Administration 15 points

Emergency First Aid 12 points

Standard First Aid 25 points

Specialized Awards

Water Rescuer First Responder 10 points

Boat Rescue 10 points

Boat Operator Accredited Training 10 points

Swim for Life/Swim to Survive 2 / 2 points



Year Round Affiliate Awards Class 1 Largest lifesaving program serving a population under 10,000 Class 2 Largest lifesaving program serving a population greater than 10,000 Seasonal Affiliate Awards Class 1 Largest seasonal affiliate serving a population under 10,000 Class 2 Largest seasonal affiliate serving a population over 10,000 Private Affiliate Awards Largest lifesaving program for a private affiliate (includes camps, campgrounds, special groups, boat clubs and condominium complexes)

RESCUE COMMENDATIONS

The RESCUE COMMENDATION is awarded to people who perform an act of bravery in a rescue but have had no formal lifesaving training. The M.G. GRIFFITHS PLAQUE and M.G. GRIFFITHS CERTIFICATE are awarded to persons who have used the skills and knowledge that they have gained through their training in a Lifesaving Program to performed an act of bravery in effecting a rescue and saving a life.

Forward any recommendation to the Lifesaving Society office for any of the above awards.

This should be accompanied by a complete report of the accident including weather and water conditions, time of day, names and addresses of all victims, rescuers, and witnesses, dangers in which the rescuer was placed and techniques used to



perform the rescue. For assistance in this area please contact the society.

COMMONWEALTH HONOUR AWARDS

Commonwealth Honour Awards are presented yearly in recognition of outstanding volunteer contributions to the Society by Instructors, Examiners, Committee Members and other volunteers.

The Commonwealth Honour Awards include Certificates of Thanks, Recognition Badges, Service Cross, and Life Memberships. Any recommendations for Honour Awards

should be forwarded to the Branch Office prior to December 1st.

LIFESAVING SOCIETY SCHOLARSHIPS

The Lifesaving Society Nova Scotia Branch has established two scholarships to be awarded to Lifesaving Society award holders to assist with the cost of post-secondary education.

CERTIFICATION & RECERTIFICATION

The Society certifies successful candidates as having attained a specific level of competence at the time of the examination. The competencies are defined in the Societys Award Guides and the examination or certification date appears on candidates certification cards.

Instructor certifications and Examiner / Trainer appointments: The Lifesaving Society requires candidates for its leadership awards (i.e., instructors, examiners, trainers) to hold current prerequisite awards; and current is defined as within 2 years of the most recent date of certification. See Section 9 Leadership Training.

In addition, the Society requires its instructors to remain current by recertifying their teaching or examining credentials. For information on how to use the credit system to recertify, see Leadership Recertification in Section 9.



CERTIFICATION REVIEW POLICY

Under the Lifesaving Societys certification review policy, a certification review committee conducts confidential investigations of serious complaints and recommends appropriate action which may include suspension, revocation of appointment or decertification. The policy applies to holders of Lifesaving Society leadership appointments including instructors, examiners and trainers who deliver the Societys program to others. The policy may apply to other award-holders including lifeguards who fail to maintain or reflect the Societys standards.

VOLUNTEER CODE OF CONDUCT

The Lifesaving Societys reputation in aquatic safety and its status as a charitable organization impose high expectations of professional and ethical behaviour.

The Societys reputation depends on the integrity of its volunteers and staff. Volunteers carry a high burden of trust. The way in which that trust is discharged determines to a great extent the Societys success and the place of pride it enjoys in the aquatic community and in society at large.

GUIDELINES FOR ETHICAL STANDARDS OF CONDUCT This code is to be a guide for staff, lifeguards, instructors,

lifesavers, volunteers, and all others who work, volunteer or represent the Lifesaving Society - Nova Scotia Branch. As such, this code is a general statement of the rules and regulations to be followed and referred to as needed. By conforming to these rules and regulations the members of the Society will maintain and promote the excellent reputation of the Lifesaving Society and be able to best fulfill their roles within the organization and support it in the various work that it does.

All staff, volunteers, and members of the Society are expected to: Uphold the Mission, Vision Statements and Values of the

Lifesaving Society.



Protect the interests of the Society and to avoid allowing themselves or the Society to be placed in a conflict of interest.

Support and act on the inclusion policy statement of the Nova Scotia Branch.

Adhere to award and program policy and procedural standards as outlined in the award guides, standard updates and policy and procedures manuals.

Maintain a professional attitude towards the Societys programs, volunteers, staff, affiliates and general public. This is generally defined as:

o (1) all persons acting for the Society should be supportive of the Society and all other organizations and persons working for or with the organization.

o (2) use appropriate language o (3) demonstrating safe and acceptable behaviour for

the environment they are in. o Ensure the safety of the participants in programs or

persons under their care. Maintain the performance standards of the current awards

they hold. Maintain a current level of awareness about the Society and

its various programs and activities.

Treat all persons equally and with respect.

ANTI-HARASSMENT POLICY

The Lifesaving Society is committed to providing an environment free of harassment. All individuals should be treated with respect and dignity. Each person has the right to participate and work in an amicable environment free of harassment.

All persons are encouraged to make it known that behaviour contrary to this policy is unwelcome and offensive and to attempt to ameliorate the situation directly.

If necessary, steps may be taken under this policy. Individuals are reminded that they continue to have the right to seek redress from the Nova Scotia Human Rights Commission and under the Criminal Code of Canada.

The Societys anti-harassment policy applies to Honorary Members, Active Members, Award Members, and staff of the Lifesaving Society when ostensibly acting in that capacity.



Definitions

Harassment is defined as engaging in a course of vexatious comment or conduct that is known or ought reasonably to be known unwelcome. A complainant is a person who alleges that harassment has occurred. A respondent is a person against whom the complainants allegation is directed.

Complaint procedure

If unable to resolve the situation directly with the respondent, a complainant may report the alleged harassment to the Nova Scotia Executive Director or, failing the Executive Director, the Nova Scotia President. The Executive Director (or the Nova Scotia Branch President) shall ensure that an investigation into the circumstances of the allegations is conducted and appropriate disciplinary measures are taken if warranted.

Water Smart Public Education Section 2


Section 2

WATER SMART PUBLIC EDUCATION The leaders of the Lifesaving Society in communities throughout Canada programmers, lifeguards and instructors are uniquely qualified to take an active role in reaching directly to the public, making their communities safer and Water Smart.

THE DROWNING PROBLEM

& PUBLIC EDUCATION

The Lifesaving Society has been collecting data and reporting on water-related deaths since 1988. This data identifies who is drowning and which age group is at most risk, what activities they are engaged in, where they are drowning and any factors that may have contributed to their death, such as not wearing a lifejacket or consuming alcohol. The Society uses this data to guide the strategic direction for our annual Water Smart campaign.

Changing behaviour

Water Smart is a public education campaign with the overall mission of making all Canadians water smart. The campaign delivers personal lifesaving education messages intended to modify high-risk behaviour and increase Canadians awareness of the responsibilities that individuals assume for themselves when recreating in, on or near water or ice.

Water Smart educators need to work on changing behaviour, which is different than creating awareness or providing information. We will be successful in reducing drowning and injury if more people change the way that they approach high-risk situations and act more responsibly.

Priority target groups

The Societys drowning research points to high-risk groups and behaviours, and our current Water Smart efforts focus on 2 such groups:

Parents of children 2-4 years of age

Male adults 18-49 years of age

Section 2 Water Smart Public Education


THE WATER SMART

CAMPAIGN

The annual Water Smart campaign is comprised of messages directed to the public with a goal of changing behaviour. The distribution of these messages changes each year and is based on identifying the most effective and affordable ways to reach the public. Media used to distribute the key behavioural change messages include: outdoor media, transit advertising, radio commercials and PSAs, television commercials, PSAs or editorial features in targeted programs, posters, brochures and videos.

A key factor in the success of the annual Water Smart campaign is the support from community educators to extend the Water Smart messages at the community level. This is clearly visible when Lifesaving Society affiliates develop and run events at the community level and distribute key Water Smart campaign materials to the target groups.

Water Smart messages

Communication messages are developed specifically for each target group with an intended goal of changing behaviour. Materials, which incorporate these messages, vary based on the appropriateness of the medium for the target group and the affordability of producing the item.

Examples of some of these items are listed below. However the materials vary from year to year. These items are available to affiliate members at a nominal charge.

The Water Smart Action Guide lists all the materials available to affiliates. To get your copy, contact the Societys office.

Message for Parents of Children 2 to 4 Years of Age

If youre not within arms reach of your children when they are around water, youve gone too far.

Materials: Within Arms Reach video/DVD, brochure and poster. Backyard Pool Safety Guidelines.

Message for Men 18-49 Years of Age

Choose It. Use It. Lifejackets have come a long way.



Materials: Finally a Wicked High Tech Way to Laugh in the Devils Face and Finally a Practical Alluring Way to Avoid Biting the Big One posters.

The Rules Have Changed. Prepare to Get Carded.

Materials: Rules Have Changed brochure; Get it Right decal.

Dont Drink and Drive Your Boat. Think About It.

Materials: Poster.

Check the Ice Before You Go On It

Materials: Ice Thickness wallet card, poster, camera-ready art.

Cold Water is deadlier than you think

Materials: poster

BUDDY THE

LIFEGUARD DOG

The official mascot of the Lifesaving Society, Buddy the Lifeguard Dog figures prominently in numerous Water Smart activities.

Buddy the Lifeguard Dog is a big, black, furry Newfoundlander mascot. Buddy wears a lifeguard uniform complete with a whistle and National Lifeguard dog tag.

Buddy stuff. There are a number of ways to promote Buddy and his Always Swim with a Buddy message. These include T-shirts, tattoos, stickers, posters and bookmarks.



TAKING ACTION

HOW YOU CAN HELP!

There are many opportunities to deliver Water Smart messages in your community. Staging an event or activity is not complicated and can be a lot of fun!

The thinking part of determining what the message should be has been done for you. Your initial step is to determine your target group. Then find the key messages materials from the Water Smart campaign that are appropriate for that group.

For example, if the target group is men 18-49 years and the focus is boating, then your key message could be: The Rules Have Changed. Prepare to Get Carded. You can use the Water Smart campaign resources, such as posters, brochures and decals to help convey your message.

If the target group is parents and caregivers of toddlers, then the key message is: If you are not within arms reach, you have gone too far. You can use the Within Arms Reach brochure, poster and video as part of your event.

Once you have decided who your target group is and have some of the materials on hand to distribute to the public, your next step is to determine what event or activity you should stage to get the attention of the public.

Water Smart events

There are many options for events or activities for your own local event. You can be as creative as you wish and dream up your own event or you can use the resources and experience of the Lifesaving Society and use the Event-In-A-Box (see below).

If you prefer to do your own event, there are many things that you can do. The first step is to go back to the target group that you want to reach and then think of an activity or theme that would draw them to the event. Some possibilities are:

National Drowning Prevention Week: National Drowning Prevention Week is a major Water Smart event. Its purpose is to build a ground swell of community and media support for the drowning prevention cause. It also provides a focus around which you can plan news releases, do media



interviews and deliver public demonstrations and other events.

The fourth Saturday in July is designated as Drowning Prevention Day. However, if this date does not suit your communitys needs, declare another date. For example, northern communities with a shorter season might find their lakes and rivers most crowded in July and therefore want Drowning Prevention Day to be at the launch of the season. It is important that you pick the most relevant day for your community.

Many successful community events are launched with a Mayors Proclamation of Drowning Prevention Day.

Backyard Pool Clinic

Target Group: Backyard pool owners who have toddlers or frequently have guests who are of toddler age.

Materials: Within Arms Reach brochure, poster and video.

Event: Clinic for pool owners held in May before the season starts (pre-register or drop-in).

Lifejacket Checkout

Target Group: Male boaters and fishermen.

Materials: Choose It. Use It. posters, The Rules have Changed brochure, Get it Right decal and Saved by the Jacket book/video package as well as an assortment of lifejackets in a variety of colours including inflatables.

Event: Create and promote an opportunity to test lifejackets and PFDs. Reinforce the importance of wearing lifejackets by having people try to put one on in the water. Show the video or have it playing next to an exhibit.

Contests, quizzes and tournaments

Target Group: Parents of toddlers or children 6-12 years.

Materials: Colouring contest, create a bookmark contest kit, reaching aids, lifejackets.

Event: Contests with prizes, prevention and rescue clinics and sizing of lifejackets for different age groups etc.



Boating Safety Booth at a Local Fishing Derby

Target Group: Fishermen

Materials: Choose It. Use It. posters, The Rules have Changed brochure, Get it Right decal, Saved by the Jacket book / video package and assorted lifejackets.

Event: Reach these elusive high-risk men by setting up a display of PFDs that they may not be aware of such as inflatables and PFDs in unconventional colours.

Event-in-a-Box

The Event-in-a-Box is just what it sounds like a big plastic box full of materials to make it fun and easy for a community to organize a community fundraising event. Some of the contents of the box include:

how-to guide with step-by-step instructions

banners and balloons

a disposable camera to capture the magic moments of the event

thank-you goodies for participants

media releases to promote the event

Event-in-a-Box is a great choice, and its available at no charge! It does all the thinking for you and provides all the how-to information of organizing an event. The hard work has been done: you just follow the step-by-step list and you have an event.

Event-in-a-Box provides a fundraising opportunity for you to incorporate into your event. This is very important as all of the funds to finance the annual Water Smart campaign come from donations. Many of the communities that have used Event-in-a-Box have had phenomenal success in raising funds for Water Smart from slide-a-thons and tread-a-thons. These events are also a terrific way for staff and volunteers to have a great time together!

Contact the Lifesaving Society office for more information on Event-In-A-Box.



10 EASY WATER SMART IDEAS

1. Put a Water Smart display in your local library for Drowning Prevention Day.

2. Have your Mayor proclaim Drowning Prevention Day.

3. Put a Water Smart booth in your local summer fair, festival, Boat show, Sport show, etc. Find a sponsor to share a booth so you don't incur costs.

4. Contact your local Welcome Wagon representative and put one piece of Water Smart info in their Welcome or Baby bags.

5. Go to local fishing derbies and provide each participant with an ice card.

6. Post a Water Smart poster related to wearing PFDs, drinking and boating etc. in your local bait shop, boat dealership, NSLC, Canadian Tire, etc. wherever fisherman shop before heading out in their boats.

7. Give a Within Arms Reach video order form to your local backyard pool supply company, library, health unit, fire department, police service, daycare, nursery school. Lend your copy for them to preview so they can place an order for their own video.

8. Provide your local school with water smart games. Provide the School Board with an order form to order the games for all of their schools.

9. Show the Within Arms Reach video to your local mothers group or moms and tots play group.

10. Provide a Water Smart session on PFDs, backyard pool safety or ice safety sponsored by local company health and safety departments.

Section 3 Canadian Swim to Survive Standard


Section 3

Swim to Survive In pursuit of its mission to eliminate drowning and water-related injury in

Canada, the Lifesaving Society articulates and promotes its official

positions on issues to improve aquatic safety across the country. In

Canadas water-rich environment, minimum swimming ability is a required

life skill for survival.

LIFESAVING SOCIETY

POSITION

Acquisition of basic swimming ability is a fundamental requirement in any meaningful attempt to eliminate drowning in Canada.

All Canadian children deserve the chance to learn basic swimming skills.

The acquisition of basic swim survival skills by Canadian children is worthy of public and government support.

Affordable training should be available for all children to the level of the Canadian Swim to Survive Standard.

SWIM TO SURVIVE

STANDARD

The Canadian Swim to Survive standard is a minimum national standard of swimming skill for all children.

The standard is simple, straightforward and focused. It defines the essential minimum skills required to survive an unexpected fall into deep water. It is recognized that there is a wide range of aquatic training well beyond this minimum.

Essential skill Task

Orient oneself at the surface after an unexpected entry. Roll into deep water.

Support oneself at the surface. Tread water for 1 minute.

Swim to safety. Swim 50 metres.

Canadian Swim to Survive Standard Section 3


Rationale

High participation in swimming as a recreational activity: Among school-aged children between 5 and 12 years of age, swimming is the second most popular activity in Canada after bicycling.

Among those over 18 years of age, swimming is the third most popular activity (after walking and gardening/yard work). Source: 1998 Physical Activity Monitor, Canadian Fitness and Lifestyle Research Institute.

Drowning is a leading cause of death: Drowning is the third leading cause of accidental death in Canada for people 60 years of age and under.

Drowning is second only to automobile injuries as the leading cause of accidental death among children under five, according to a recent study by the Canadian Institute for Health Information.

Kids aged five to nine are the second most-at-risk group for drowning or near-drowning in Canada.

Year after year, the majority of people who drown have no intention of going into the water. Immersion is sudden and unexpected.

Need for instruction: Swim skills need to be taught. Swim skills are not innate: they are acquired. Swim skills are very difficult to self-teach.

Swimming instruction for children needs to be provided at a community level.

SWIM TO SURVIVE

PROGRAM

The Swim to Survive program is an organized way to achieve the Canadian Swim to Survive standard. It can be offered as a stand-alone program or as part of the Lifesaving Societys Swim for Life Program continuum. The program is ideal for groups from schools, camps, Girl Guides and Boy Scouts and others that need a focused program for participants who have limited time and diverse abilities. The program might be used in the following ways:

For detailed information on drownings and water-related injuries, consult the Lifesaving Societys Drowning Report available online at www.lifesavingsociety.ns.ca

Section 3 Canadian Swim to Survive Standard


Skill screening:

Test individuals as a safety activity for school and youth group trips to waterfronts or to qualify for aquatic training such as canoe or kayak courses, canoe trips.

Use the Swim to Survive standard as the basic swim test for aquatic facility owners/operators in determining admission of unaccompanied young children.

For groups with minimal swimming skills: teach them to achieve the Swim to Survive standard independent of other traditional swimming skills.

Non-swimmers: ideal for learners or groups with limited time to accomplish a critical set of personal self-rescue skills (e.g., school groups). The use of personal flotation devices can be used to teach non-swimmers to accomplish the skills and standard in the shortest time possible without using traditional stokes or beginner progressions.

Evaluating the Swim to Survive Standard

The program focuses on achieving a single skill sequence:

Roll into deep water tread 1 minute swim 50 metres

Any method that allows the learner to achieve the standard is acceptable. There is no single, right solution. A key component of the teaching strategy is a problem-solving approach to help the learner find an effective solution.

Purpose (of the skill sequence)

To develop the minimum skills required to survive an unexpected fall into deep water.

Must See (Evaluation Criteria)

All 3 skills completed as a continuous sequence in the following order:

Canadian Swim to Survive Standard Section 3


Entry

Rolling entry from the front or back or sideways into deep water

Tread water

Ability to breathe while supporting self at surface (any method of support)

Time requirement met or bettered

Swim 50 metres

Minimum distance completed (without use of aids, standing on the bottom or stopping to hold onto wall or other support)

Any method of swim movement is acceptable on front, or back or side or in any combination.

Notes

Roll entries must be performed in a minimum water depth of 2.75m

Swim to Survive evaluation criteria do not attempt to describe the ideal appearance of the skills in the sequence. Any method that gets the head out of the water and supports the mouth above the surface while treading, and some form of forward progress for the required distance is acceptable. Swimmers may pause and tread water during the swim.

Evaluation & certification: Current Lifesaving Instructors, Swim for Life Instructors and National Lifeguards evaluate all items.

Section 4 Lifesaving Society Swim Program


Section 4

THE SWIM FOR LIFE PROGRAM Teaching Canadians to swim is fundamental in any meaningful drowning prevention strategy. Every Canadian needs to know how to swim.

Affiliate Members always influential in the development of Lifesaving Society products and services were especially so with the Swim for Life Program. In 2002, Affiliates asked us to develop a low-cost, hassle-free, and flexible learn-to-swim continuum that focused on basic swimming skills and strokes and that lead seamlessly into the Canadian Swim Patrol Program.

FEATURES & BENEFITS

Never too young to learn. Never too old to start: The Societys Swim for Life Program is a complete learn-to-swim program from Parent & Tot through to Leadership. The program is easy to program and easy to explain, and leads seamlessly into the Societys lifesaving training awards.

Focus on learning to swim: Program content is stroke and skill driven: entries and exits; surface support; underwater skills; swim to survive skills; and movement/swimming skills. This fun program with achievable content is enjoyable for both the participant and the instructor.

Easy administration: One fee; no stats; staff and volunteer support during implementation and running of the Swim for Life program; one-stop shopping for affiliates, instructors, candidates, and parents.

Flexible delivery: Choose Swim for Life Program modules based on your affiliate needs. Choose candidate recognition pieces (e.g., certificates, badges, seals) that are most appropriate for your clientele.

Customization: Well add your logo to candidate certificates and progress reports.

Sponsorship opportunity: If you secure local sponsorship for the Swim for Life Program, you can put sponsor logos or credits on Swim for Life Program progress reports and candidate recognition certificates.

Lifesaving Society Swim Program Section 4


Strong leadership training: Streamlined process for training to reduce barriers in employment. Award guides, core plans, lesson plans and other resources enable instructors to teach effectively on the deck and ensure consistency in standards. Swim for Life Instructors recertify through our professional development credit card system.

Water Smart education: Not only is Water Smart education imbedded in the skills of the Swim for Life Program, but we provide Water Smart education materials electronically so you can deliver drowning prevention messages in a variety of formats. This means you can reach the whole family, and deliver appropriate information when its most relevant according to the time of the year and candidate experiences. The Lifesaving Society Swim for Life Program is endorsed by the International Life Saving Federation. The Lifesaving Society represents Canada in the ILSF and the Commonwealth-wide Royal Life Saving Society.

SWIM FOR LIFE PROGRAM MODULES

The five modules in the Swim for Life Program are:

PARENT & TOT 1, 2, 3 for parents and children up to 3 years of age

PRESCHOOL 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 for children 35years

SWIMMER 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 for children 5 years and older

ADULT SWIMMER 1, 2, 3 for people over 16 years

FITNESS SWIMMER for swimmers of any age

Weve designed the modules so they flow together seamlessly. You can program them independently or (see flow chart on following page) program them so they flow logically into each other and on into the basic lifesaving awards: Rookie, Ranger and Star Patrol.

In each level, content is organized as follows:

Entries and exits Survival skills

Surface support Movement/swimming skills

Underwater skills



PROGRAMMING FLOW CHART National Lifeguard Swim for Life Instructor

Standard First Aid

Assistant Swim for Life Instructor

Bronze Cross

Emergency First Aid

Bronze Medallion

Bronze Star

Star Patrol

Ranger Patrol

Junior Lifeguard Club Rookie Patrol

Swimmer 6

Adult 3

Swimmer 5

Swimmer 4

Adult 2

Swimmer 3

Swimmer 2

Adult 1 Preschool 5

Swimmer 1

Preschool 4

Preschool 3

Preschool 2

Preschool 1

Parent & Tot 1, 2, 3

Lifesaving Instructor

Lifesaving Society Swim Program Section 4


TRANSITION TEAMWORK

When youre ready to implement the Lifesaving Society Swim for Life Program, our team of experts will be delighted to help you make the transition as easy as possible. Well help you with a step-by-step plan that covers:

Programming options

Staff update clinics

Transition time lining

Support materials for instructors, administrators and parents

LICENSED AFFILIATES

To offer the Lifesaving Society Swim for Life Program, you must first become a Lifesaving Society affiliate. Affiliates obtain a Swim for Life Program license to offer the program.

With no per-participant charges, Affiliate Members save substantially with the Lifesaving Society Swim for Life Program. Our single annual licensing fee covers unlimited numbers of participants, and provides:

Seamless Swim for Life Program.

Electronic worksheets, progress reports, and candidate recognition certificates. Print as you need.

Electronic Swim for Life Program blurbs for affiliate brochures.

Electronic Water Smart drowning prevention learning resources updated regularly.

Lifesaving Society office and volunteer support before, during and after implementation of the Swim for Life Program in your organization.



Swim for Life Program Licensed Affiliates who wish to do so may purchase cloth badges and/or seals as optional candidate recognition items as follows:

Module Badges Seals (Stickers)

Parent & Tot none yes

Preschool yes yes

Swimmer yes yes

Licensed Affiliates may also purchase pre-printed full-colour candidate recognition certificates and candidate progress reports.

License fees: The Lifesaving Society is happy to discuss with its Affiliate Members which option is the most economical for them, including multi-year license agreements.

Lifesaving & Lifeguard Programs Section 5


Section 5

LIFESAVING & LIFEGUARD PROGRAMS Annually, the majority of Canadians participate in some form of aquatic

activity. Unfortunately, in pursuit of enjoyment in, on or near the water,

drowning and aquatic accidents claim the lives of over 400 Canadians

every year. This makes drowning and water-related fatalities the third

leading cause of accidental death in the country of those under 60 years

of age.

LIFESAVING TRAINING

The Societys lifesaving training programs are national in scope and awards are transferable anywhere in the country. They consist of award progressions for a variety of age groups and abilities.

Section 7 details the Lifesaving Societys Junior Lifeguard Club (JLC) program that offers serious fun for kids 8 years and up who can swim at least 50m and tread water for 1 minute. The Jr. Lifeguard Club provides an action-packed challenge for kids who love the water but who want more than lessons. The Jr. Lifeguard Club is for quick learners, those between levels or programs who thrive in an energetic learning environment.

CANADIAN SWIM PATROL

The Canadian Swim Patrol program is the on-ramp to lifeguarding for 8-12-year-olds who are ready to go beyond swim lessons.

Swim Patrol has 3 levels Rookie, Ranger & Star. Content is organized in 3 groups Water Proficiency, First Aid, and Rescue. Swim Patrol develops swimming strength and efficiency with emphasis on Water Smart behaviour. Skill drills enhance capability in the water, good physical conditioning and lifesaving judgment. Participants can work on content appropriate to their ability, no matter what level they are enrolled in.

Student Instructor Ratios: For Swim Patrol, Bronze and Distinction courses there is a recommended maximum of 12 students per 1 instructor.

Section 5 Lifesaving & Lifeguard Programs


Rookie Patrol (8-10 hr.): features a timed 100m swim, 350m workouts and swims with clothes. A work-hard play-hard approach develops swimming strength and efficiency with emphasis on personal responsibility for Water Smart behaviour.

Prerequisite: Ability to swim

Evaluation & certification: Current Lifesaving Instructors evaluate all items and certify candidates.

Candidate recognition: Personal Wall Chart, Recognition Seals, Award crest.

Ranger Patrol (8-10 hr.): features a timed 200m swim, 100m fitness medley and support/ carrying a 5-lb. weight. Content is challenging but achievable with effort. Skill drills enhance capability in the water including a non-contact rescue.

Prerequisite: Ability to Swim



Star Patrol (8-10 hr.): features a timed 300m swim, 3 x 600m workouts; swim with clothes; defense methods; support & carry 10-lb weight. Scene assessment and a towing rescue are introduced.

Prerequisite: Ability to Swim



BRONZE MEDAL AWARDS

Bronze Star (10-12 hr.): excellent preparation for success in Bronze Medallion. Participants develop problem-solving and decision-making skills individually and in partners. Candidates learn CPR and develop the lifesaving skills needed to be their own lifeguard. Includes a timed 400m swim.



Prerequisite: None (Swim Patrol experience recommended.)


Candidate recognition: Bronze Star medal, Bronze Star Award crest, certification card.

Bronze Medallion (18-20 hr.): teaches an understanding of the lifesaving principles embodied in the four components of water-rescue education judgment, knowledge, skill and fitness. Rescuers learn tows and carries, and defence methods and releases in preparation for challenging rescues of increased risk involving conscious and unconscious victims of various types. Lifesavers develop stroke efficiency and endurance in a 500m timed swim.

Prerequisite: Minimum 13 years of age or Bronze Star certification (need not be current).

Evaluation: Current Lifesaving Instructors evaluate most items, but only Bronze Examiners may certify candidates.

Candidate recognition: Bronze Medallion medal, Bronze Medallion Award crest, certification card.

Required reference material: Canadian Lifesaving Manual

Bronze Cross (18-20 hr.): designed for lifesavers who want the challenge of more advanced training including an introduction to safe supervision in aquatic facilities. Bronze Cross is a prerequisite for all advanced training programs including National Lifeguard and Instructor certification. Includes a timed 600m swim.

Prerequisite: Bronze Medallion (need not be current).

Evaluation & certification: Current Lifesaving Instructors evaluate most items, but only Bronze Examiners may certify candidates.

Candidate recognition: Bronze Cross medal, Bronze Cross Award crest, certification card.


Student Instructor Ratios: For Swim Patrol, Bronze and Distinction courses there is a recommended maximum of 12 students per 1 instructor.



ADVANCED LIFESAVING

Distinction (20-25 hr.): encourages a maturity of response to demanding aquatic emergency situations and is designed to develop advanced water rescue skill and knowledge, and an understanding of the principles of fitness training. Distinction challenges include implications of assuming responsibility in an emergency, how to deal with two victims at once, and rescue of a non-breathing spinal-injured victim. Inherent in the name of the award, lifesavers must perform every item with distinction.

Prerequisite: Bronze Cross certification (need not be current).

Evaluation & certification: Current Lifesaving Instructors evaluate some items, but only Distinction Examiners may certify candidates.

Candidate recognition: Distinction medal, Distinction Award crest, certification card.


Diploma (20-25 hr.): the highest award of the Society, Diploma is designed for those seeking a challenging opportunity to demonstrate exceptional lifesaving ability and leadership. Diploma Award encourages excellence in practical ability and theoretical knowledge either by the development of superior aquatic skills (Part A1) or through the completion of a major project or assignment (Part A2).

Prerequisite: Distinction or National Lifeguard or Lifesaving Instructor certification (need not be current).

Evaluation & certification: Diploma Examiners evaluate all items and certify Diploma candidates.

Candidate recognition: Diploma Award crest, certificate, and certification card.


SPECIALIZED LIFESAVING

Water Rescue for First Responders (10 hr.): is a course designed to teach the First Responder (police/fire/paramedic) to handle aquatic emergencies. Classroom and water sessions



concentrate on teaching the basics of water rescue including contact rescue and spinals. This award does not have an expiry date.

Prerequisite: Ability to swim 100 meters, jump into deep water, tread water for two minutes

Evaluation & certification: Lifesaving Instructors evaluate all items and certify candidates.

Candidate recognition: Certification card.

Required reference material: Water Rescue for First Responders Manual

Boat Rescue (6-8 hr.): provides lifesaving knowledge and rescue ability for those engaged in small craft activities. Boat Rescue is designed for those who are already skilled in handling their craft. Training emphasizes self-rescue techniques, recognition of emergencies, factors in rescue craft performance and proper emergency response procedures. Since boat rescue techniques vary considerably with the type of craft and the wind and weather conditions, the requirements of the award specify the type of victim, rather than the method of rescue.

Prerequisite: Swim to Survive Standard and basic craft-handling ability is required.

Evaluation & certification: The Boat Rescue Instructor evaluates all items (in open water conditions) and certifies candidates.

Candidate recognition: Boat Rescue Award crest, certification card. Boat Rescue certification is considered current for a two-year period.



LIFEGUARD CERTIFICATIONS

National Lifeguard (40 hr.): The National Lifeguard certification builds on the fundamental skills, knowledge and values of the Lifesaving Society to develop the practical skills and knowledge required by lifeguards.

National Lifeguard is the industry-accepted standard for lifeguards in Canada. National Lifeguard is endorsed and supported by the National Lifeguard Advisory Committee composed of lifeguard employers, facility operators and national agencies: Canadian Parks and Recreation Association, Physical and Health Education Canada, YMCA and Canadian Forces. National Lifeguard is the only Canadian lifeguard standard recognized by the International Life Saving Federation and the Commonwealth Royal Life Saving Society.

National Lifeguard education is designed to develop a sound understanding of lifeguarding principles, good judgment and a mature and responsible attitude toward the role of the lifeguard.

The primary role of the National Lifeguard is the prevention of emergency situations and where this fails, the timely and effective resolution of emergencies. The National Lifeguard program is designed to prepare lifeguards to fulfill this role as professional facilitators of safe, enjoyable aquatics.

The National Lifeguard course cannot in theory or practice prepare candidates for every situation which might be encountered by National Lifeguards working in Canadian aquatic environments and facilities. National Lifeguard training is designed to develop the basic lifeguarding skills, principles and decision-making processes which will assist the lifeguard to evaluate and adapt to different aquatic facilities and emergencies.

Options: National Lifeguard certification is available in four options Pool, Waterpark, Waterfront and Surf.

Prerequisite: Minimum 16 years of age, Bronze Cross certification, and Standard First Aid certification from an approved agency (Standard First Aid usually offered concurrently with NLS courses in NS). Prerequisites need not be current.

Standard First Aid is a

prerequisite to NLS.

When a first aid

certification from an

agency other than the

Lifesaving Society is used

as a prerequisite for a

Lifesaving Society award,

we need to see a

photocopy of the

certification card with the

Lifesaving Society test

sheets. The Society will

not issue awards if the

proof of prerequisite is

missing. Affiliates should

notify candidates of

prerequisites in their

promotional materials and

at registration locations.

So remember, before you

submit test sheets to the

Society, check to ensure

all prerequisites are

current and copies are

attached.



National Lifeguard Pool certification is a prerequisite to National Lifeguard Waterpark. National Lifeguard Waterfront certification is a prerequisite to National Lifeguard Surf.

Evaluation and certification: Current National Lifeguard Instructors evaluate most items, but only National Lifeguard Examiners may certify candidates. Two examiners are required for a candidates original NLS exams in Nova Scotia, the second of which can be the course instructor.

Candidate recognition: National Lifeguard certification card.

Required reference material: Alert: Lifeguarding in Action.

Required equipment: standard lifeguard equipment (e.g., rescue cans, rescue tubes, first aid supplies including barrier devices, spineboard with head immobilizer and straps, communication devices). In addition, for Pool option: CPR manikin, AED Trainer, 9 kg (20 lb.) brick or equivalent. For Waterfront and Surf options: skin diving mask, snorkel, fins and rescue craft or paddleboard.

Currency: Once an award holders certificate has expired the award

holder shall not lifeguard. Award holders with lapsed certificates

may attend a recertification course. The recertification course is 8

hours.

National Lifeguard Examinations

The Lifesaving Society National Lifeguard Examination Policy defines the minimum conditions under which National Lifeguard examinations may occur:

1. All National Lifeguard examinations must be submitted by an Affiliate Member of the Society.

2. Pool facilities must meet the following minimum standards: 15 m long, 5 m wide and 1.5 m deep.

3. All examinations must be conducted with the following minimum equipment:

Spineboard (with head immobilizer and straps recommended)

20 lb. / 9 kg brick or equivalent

CPR manikin and AED Trainer

Suitable rescue aids (PFDs, lifejackets, rescue tubes / cans)



Sufficient barrier devices (masks and gloves)

Sufficient first aid supplies

4. The minimum number of candidates is one. However, additional and currently certified National Lifeguards must participate during situations as the second lifeguard. When there are three or fewer candidates on an NLS exam, the examiner must complete a Victim Participant List.

5. Candidates respond to emergency situations as a single lifeguard and as both a member and leader of a lifeguard team. A minimum of three lifeguarding situations are required.

6. The minimum number of potential victims may not be less than six. Victims names and contact information must be recorded and submitted with the test sheets on a Victim Participant list.

RECERTIFICATION

The National Lifeguard program defines the mandatory items which must be evaluated on National Lifeguard recertifications (see National Lifeguard Recertification Notes for Instructors or the items marked with the symbol on the Revised 2012 National Lifeguard test sheets).

To maintain a current certification, award holders recertify within 2 years by attending a National Lifeguard recertification course and successfully retaking the practical examination. A new certification card is issued to successful candidates after each successful recertification course.

Application for Certification Equivalency

Individuals with prior training may submit a completed Request for Equivalency

form with documentation of the curriculum content of their foreign award(s). The

Society analyzes the award competencies in terms of judgment, knowledge,

skills and fitness to determine what training the applicant should undertake to

acquire the appropriate Canadian certification(s).

The purpose of the application is to recognize the individuals previous acquisition

of competencies equivalent to those in the Lifesaving Societys training programs.

A processing fee is charged for each application.

The application is available on our website: http://www.lifesavingsociety.ns.ca

First Aid Certification Programs Section 6


Section 6

FIRST AID CERTIFICATION PROGRAMS The Nova Scotia Department of Labour and Environment recognizes the

Lifesaving Societys Standard and Emergency First Aid programs

FIRST AID PROGRAMS

Basic First Aid: features the first aid content distributed across the Rookie, Ranger, and Star awards in the Canadian Swim Patrol Program.

Basic First Aid covers the basics in 34 hours* including how to contact emergency medical services, rescue breathing, how to treat choking and minor injuries.

Prerequisite: None.

Evaluation & certification: Current Lifesaving Instructors and Lifesaving Society First Aid Instructors evaluate and certify candidates.

Candidate recognition: certification card.

Emergency First Aid: Includes CPR-A or CPR-B certification. Emergency First Aid (6.58 hours*) is for people who want a general knowledge of first aid principles and the emergency treatment of injuries. Skills include: victim assessment, rescue breathing, CPR, choking, and what to do for external bleeding, heart attack, and stroke.

Prerequisite: None.

Evaluation & certification: Current First Aid Instructors evaluate and certify candidates.


Required reference material: Canadian First Aid Manual or Canadian Lifesaving Manual

Recertification: Emergency First Aid recertification is the same course.

* Recommended

instructional times

do not include

refreshment breaks

and are based on a

class of 12-16

candidates.

The actual

instructional time

needed will vary with

the number and

maturity of the

candidates, their

prior knowledge,

training and

experience.

Section 6 First Aid Certification Programs


Standard First Aid: Includes CPR-C/AED certification. Standard First Aid (1316 hours*) provides comprehensive training covering all aspects of first aid and CPR/AED. Standard First Aid incorporates all of Emergency First Aid and is designed for those who require a more in-depth understanding of first aid including: legal implications of first aid treatment, spinal injuries, heat or cold injuries, bone and joint injuries, abdominal and chest injuries, burns, and medical emergencies.

Prerequisite: None.

Evaluation & certification: Current First Aid Instructors evaluate and certify candidates.


Required reference material: Canadian First Aid Manual or Canadian Lifesaving Manual

Recertification: Standard First Aid recertification is 6.58 hr.

CPR: Several levels of CPR training are designed to meet the needs of both the public and professional rescuers like lifeguards:

CPR-A/AED (min. 3 hr.) teaches how to do adult CPR/AED and choking procedures.

CPR-B/AED (4 hr.) teaches parents, grandparents, babysitters, or childcare workers the CPR/AED and choking procedures for adults, children and infants. CPR-B certification is included in Emergency First Aid.

CPR-C/AED (4 hr.) covers all aspects of CPR/AED skills and theory for adults, children, and infants. CPR-C certification is included in Standard First Aid. Two person CPR is included.

Health Care Provider (HCP) (6 hr.) covers all of the HCP skills including BVM, AED, and AR

Prerequisite: None.

Evaluation & certification: Current First Aid Instructors with a current certification in HCP evaluate and certify candidates.


Required reference material: Canadian First Aid Manual

First Aid Certification Programs Section 6


Automated External Defibrillation (4 hrs.): Automated External Defibrillation (AED) builds on the skills learned in CPR and first aid courses. AED provides knowledge of how the heart works and what goes wrong when defibrillation is required.

Participants learn when and how to operate an automated external defibrillator.

Prerequisite: CPR-A or higher certification.

Evaluation & certification: Current First Aid Instructors with a current AED certification evaluate and certify candidates.



Oxygen Administration (4 hr.): Oxygen Administration certification provides specific knowledge and training in the use of oxygen, suction devices, oral airways and mask/bag-valve-mask (BVM).

Prerequisite: Current Standard First Aid.

Evaluation & certification: Current First Aid Instructors with a current certification in O2 evaluate and certify candidates.



Programming options: The first aid awards can be offered separately or together with existing lifesaving courses, e.g., Emergency First Aid with Bronze Medallion or Bronze Cross, AED with Oxygen Administration.

Combining first aid and lifesaving awards that share identical test items allows candidates to earn both certifications at the same time.

Suggested course combinations and time required to teach content items are (continued on following page):

First Aid Awards combined with Lifesaving Awards

Additional Instructional Hrs.

Basic First Aid + Bronze Star 2 hr. added to Bronze Star

Emergency First Aid + Bronze Medallion 4 hr. added to Bronze Medallion

Section 6 First Aid Certification Programs


Emergency First Aid + Bronze Cross 4 hr. added to Bronze Cross

Standard First Aid + Bronze Cross 8 hr. added to Bronze Cross

Standard First Aid + NLS 8 hr. added to NLS

AED + Standard First Aid 10-12 hr. added to NLS

FIRST AID AND CPR PROGRAM RESOURCES

The Canadian First Aid Manual provides candidates with all the information they need for any of our first aid certification courses. The Societys CPR, Oxygen Administration, and AED tri-fold manuals provide candidates with the content for these programs. The Societys First Aid Award Guide provides instructors and examiners with the information they need to teach and evaluate the first aid program awards. We also have a bilingual First Aid pocket manual available.

Test sheets: Test sheets are available for each of the first aid award programs. Tests sheets are available from the Societys office or you can view and download them from our Web site: www.lifesavingsociety.ns.ca. All test sheets must be sent to the office for processing.

The Lifesaving Society provides promotional materials including posters, award blurbs, and ca

Documents

Program Guide Sep2014b