Introduction FP7 collaborative project, SPACE-2010-1 call:
Stimulating the development of GMES services in specific areas
Basic idea: agricultural monitoring in a changing environment using
high resolution satellite images (20-30m) Start date: 1 January
2011 Duration: 30 months Budget: 1 250 757 EUR (EC grant)
Co-ordinator: Partners: 3
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Context Increase of world population: land resources under
stress Climate change: more natural disasters Agriculture more
exposed to evolution of world market prices Europe: CAP states
farmers should take measures to manage risk (insurance, mutual
funds,) Africa: agricultural systems are less well understood,
resilience after disasters is low, = food aid & development
programs are needed to remedy and formulate actions for sustainable
management and development need for transparent & reliable
information on agriculture and the agri-environment = supported by
Lisbon protocol, CAP, NEPADs Comprehensive Africa Agricultural
Development programme & Environmental programme, 14/01/2011
4
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5 ISAC team PartnerExpertiseUser contacts Deimos ImagingEO
based agriculture (pastures, crops) & environment applications
Spanish insurance sector (Agroseguro), ENESA IIASAModelling land
use & land use trends, link between climate change & index
insurance IFPRI, IGAD World Bank GeoSASFood security & disaster
risk management, involved in Ethiopia Drought Insurance Pilot
Project IGAD member countries, WFP, World Bank Eth. insurance
sector Infoterra UKGeo-information provider, a.o. for emergency
sector, leading SAFER & Garnet-E projects Emergency response
community in Africa VITOImage processing & EO based
applications for monitoring agriculture & food security:
leading GMFS, involved in geoland2, MARSOP, ADASCIS projects
Belgian and Eur. insurance sector, Flemish Agriculture
Administration, Belgian Agricultural Calamity Fund, JRC-MARS, Food
security community in Africa + international (UN, EC) Global Land
user community Clear needs: frequent information covering large
areas
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Project objectives Development of 3 prototype services: Core
Mapping Service on High Resolution Biophysical Parameters (ABP-CMS)
Core Information Service on Drought stress (DS-CIS) Core
Information Service on Agricultural change (AC-CIS) Service
demonstration in Belgium, Spain and Ethiopia 14/01/2011 6 Existing
services based on low/medium resolution satellite data Increased
availability of high resolution, wide swath satellite data Long
term sustainability: feed into existing GMES services, stimulate
downstream services with paying clients
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Users & demonstrations Insurance sector (Agroseguro Spain,
Belgian insurance sector - Assuralia, CEA, NYALA Ethiopia,)
Authorities (Flemish Agriculture administration, ENESA Spain,
Ministry of Agriculture Ethiopia,) Food security & Emergency
response sector Current initiatives in IGAD region related to food
security & emergency response (ICPAC, REFORM, crop production
monitoring database of CPSZ/FAO/EC, ) Information provider
activities: GMES Africa, JRC Africa, GEO/GEOSS, FAO, USAID and UN
activities. 14/01/2011 7
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Service R&D CMS HR BioPar Role of VITO (WP leader):
development of a processing chain to derive biophysical parameters
from high resolution DMC/Deimos-1 satellite images Methodology:
Based on CTIV, MARS-OP and Geoland-2 experience in processing low
& medium resolution satellite data (SPOT-VGT, NOAA & METOP
AVHRR, MODIS, MERIS) and experience in (very) high resolution
airborne & UAV data processing 14/01/2011 8
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9 Service R&D CIS Drought stress Development of a prototype
service for drought related crop damage & risk assessment based
on HR BioPar Methodology: Based on ADASCIS, project for Belgian
Agricultural Calamity Fund anomaly detection, crop damage &
risk assessment per municipality, based on SPOT-VGT fAPAR fAPAR
exceptional? Return frequency Large number of exceptional values in
crops critical period: potentially damaged
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Service R&D CMS Agricultural change Courtesy IIASA, Steffen
Fritz, Marijn De Valck Short-term AC to improve crop yield forecast
& early warning Long-term AC detection integrating EPIC outputs
with GLOBIOM for long term CC impact