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www.encase.com/ceic Project Vic

Project Vic - The Leahy Center for Digital Forensics ......May 20, 2014  · Where are we Today: Image Submissions and Analysis: Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million

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Page 1: Project Vic - The Leahy Center for Digital Forensics ......May 20, 2014  · Where are we Today: Image Submissions and Analysis: Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million

www.encase.com/ceic

Project Vic

Page 2: Project Vic - The Leahy Center for Digital Forensics ......May 20, 2014  · Where are we Today: Image Submissions and Analysis: Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million
Page 3: Project Vic - The Leahy Center for Digital Forensics ......May 20, 2014  · Where are we Today: Image Submissions and Analysis: Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million

Law Enforcement Proof of Concept Project

· Promoting a “Victims First” No Child Left Behind approach

· Improving the quality of law enforcement exchange data

· Standardizing law enforcement data formats

· Promoting/facilitating grass roots data exchange efforts

There are tens of thousands of images of child exploitation materials seized by police, much of which are destined to be left on hard drives and in evidence lockers all over the United States. Traditional forensic workflows combined with sentencing guidelines and the sheer volume of offenders has created an epidemic and an environment where child victim images are undetected, undiscovered, and never investigated. The failure of this detection enables the continued access and abuse of these children.

Page 4: Project Vic - The Leahy Center for Digital Forensics ......May 20, 2014  · Where are we Today: Image Submissions and Analysis: Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million

Selection for Prosecutorial

Review

NCMEC

(4 – 8 weeks)

Seizure

Forensics

(3 – 18 mos)

Image/Video Review

Manual Submission

No Hash Standards

Binary Hashing

No Quality Control

Proprietary formats

Page 5: Project Vic - The Leahy Center for Digital Forensics ......May 20, 2014  · Where are we Today: Image Submissions and Analysis: Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million

Uncategorized

ALERT!

Non-Pertinent set: 42M hashes to filter outCat 1: Illegal material alertCat 2: Non abuse but depicts victims alert

Category 2 CAM

Supporting

Category 1 CAM

Non-Pertinent

Create robust hash sets (including

PDNA) at C3 VIP

Page 6: Project Vic - The Leahy Center for Digital Forensics ......May 20, 2014  · Where are we Today: Image Submissions and Analysis: Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million

Automated NCMEC

Submission

Prosecutorial Review

SeizureIntegrated Forensics

Image/Video Review

Robust Hashing/advanced

Technologies

Categorization

Robust Hashing Service

Quality Control

Automation

Interoperability

Page 7: Project Vic - The Leahy Center for Digital Forensics ......May 20, 2014  · Where are we Today: Image Submissions and Analysis: Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million

Submit o

NCMEC

Page 8: Project Vic - The Leahy Center for Digital Forensics ......May 20, 2014  · Where are we Today: Image Submissions and Analysis: Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million

Putting it all Together !

An ecosystem and structure that creates an environment for efficiencies and work practices to promote rescuing children earlier in the investigation process.

Typical Process Flow

Page 9: Project Vic - The Leahy Center for Digital Forensics ......May 20, 2014  · Where are we Today: Image Submissions and Analysis: Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million

Hashing Protocols – PV1 Hash

Image Hash Records

New comprehensive PV1 Hash is based on a Json Odata hash record

Includes all Meta data

Security

Ownership

Meaning

Flexible

Page 10: Project Vic - The Leahy Center for Digital Forensics ......May 20, 2014  · Where are we Today: Image Submissions and Analysis: Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million

Protocol

A new approach

Law enforcement-led data model, industry standard protocol

Data model

Page 11: Project Vic - The Leahy Center for Digital Forensics ......May 20, 2014  · Where are we Today: Image Submissions and Analysis: Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million

Non-Proprietary Hashing

Formats

Protocols and formats of the

hashes are managed on a

well known developer portal

called “GitHub”

Vendors or anyone relevant

to the furtherance of Child

Exploitation Technology can

access and adapt their tools

to contribute to the

Page 12: Project Vic - The Leahy Center for Digital Forensics ......May 20, 2014  · Where are we Today: Image Submissions and Analysis: Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million

Data Model of PV1 Hash Record

Allows for additions and subtractions without requiring vendors and services to change input and output routines.

Allows for the addition of “Alternative Hashes” so vendors can add their own proprietary hashes .

Project Vic

Page 13: Project Vic - The Leahy Center for Digital Forensics ......May 20, 2014  · Where are we Today: Image Submissions and Analysis: Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million

PV1 Data model 1.0

Page 14: Project Vic - The Leahy Center for Digital Forensics ......May 20, 2014  · Where are we Today: Image Submissions and Analysis: Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million

Our Tools

Media Tools allow us to closely examine Images and Video and leverage the attached

Meta-Data.

These tools complement your forensic tools and allow for a closer examination of the

media, allowing for categorization work and Victim ID practices.

Page 15: Project Vic - The Leahy Center for Digital Forensics ......May 20, 2014  · Where are we Today: Image Submissions and Analysis: Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million

Odata into the Hash Cloud Service

Page 16: Project Vic - The Leahy Center for Digital Forensics ......May 20, 2014  · Where are we Today: Image Submissions and Analysis: Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million
Page 17: Project Vic - The Leahy Center for Digital Forensics ......May 20, 2014  · Where are we Today: Image Submissions and Analysis: Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million

Blue Bear LES

Page 18: Project Vic - The Leahy Center for Digital Forensics ......May 20, 2014  · Where are we Today: Image Submissions and Analysis: Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million

Building an Ecosystem of Law Enforcement

Tool Providers

Page 19: Project Vic - The Leahy Center for Digital Forensics ......May 20, 2014  · Where are we Today: Image Submissions and Analysis: Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million

Categorization

Page 20: Project Vic - The Leahy Center for Digital Forensics ......May 20, 2014  · Where are we Today: Image Submissions and Analysis: Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million
Page 21: Project Vic - The Leahy Center for Digital Forensics ......May 20, 2014  · Where are we Today: Image Submissions and Analysis: Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million

Autopsy

Page 22: Project Vic - The Leahy Center for Digital Forensics ......May 20, 2014  · Where are we Today: Image Submissions and Analysis: Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million

ZIUZ VizX2

Page 23: Project Vic - The Leahy Center for Digital Forensics ......May 20, 2014  · Where are we Today: Image Submissions and Analysis: Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million

Image Matching Capabilities

Page 24: Project Vic - The Leahy Center for Digital Forensics ......May 20, 2014  · Where are we Today: Image Submissions and Analysis: Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million
Page 25: Project Vic - The Leahy Center for Digital Forensics ......May 20, 2014  · Where are we Today: Image Submissions and Analysis: Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million
Page 26: Project Vic - The Leahy Center for Digital Forensics ......May 20, 2014  · Where are we Today: Image Submissions and Analysis: Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million
Page 27: Project Vic - The Leahy Center for Digital Forensics ......May 20, 2014  · Where are we Today: Image Submissions and Analysis: Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million
Page 28: Project Vic - The Leahy Center for Digital Forensics ......May 20, 2014  · Where are we Today: Image Submissions and Analysis: Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million
Page 29: Project Vic - The Leahy Center for Digital Forensics ......May 20, 2014  · Where are we Today: Image Submissions and Analysis: Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million
Page 30: Project Vic - The Leahy Center for Digital Forensics ......May 20, 2014  · Where are we Today: Image Submissions and Analysis: Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million

Hashing Protocols

Video Hash and Fingerprinting:

Goal to establish an open source standard much like PhotoDNA

Non Proprietary

Lightweight

Performance and accuracy

Licensed to Law Enforcement and LE Tool Providers to build ecosystem

Page 31: Project Vic - The Leahy Center for Digital Forensics ......May 20, 2014  · Where are we Today: Image Submissions and Analysis: Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million

Look at Industry for Answers

Page 32: Project Vic - The Leahy Center for Digital Forensics ......May 20, 2014  · Where are we Today: Image Submissions and Analysis: Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million

Video Finger Print Fingerprint size (in bytes) = [duration of video in seconds] x 8

Example sizes:

A 5 second video: 40 bytes

A 1 minute (60 seconds) video: 480 bytes

A 5 minute (300 seconds) video: 2,400 bytes ~ 2.3KB

A 15 minute (900 seconds) video: 7,200 bytes ~ 7KB

A 30 minute (1,800 seconds) video: 14,400 bytes ~ 14KB

A 1 hour (3,600 seconds) video: 28,800 bytes ~ 28.1KB

A 3 hour (10,800 seconds) video: 86,400 bytes ~ 84.4KB

100 hours of video: ~2.7MB

1000 hours of video: ~27.4MB

10,000 hours of video: ~275MB

100,000 hours of video: ~2.7GB

1,000,000 hours of video: ~27GB

Page 34: Project Vic - The Leahy Center for Digital Forensics ......May 20, 2014  · Where are we Today: Image Submissions and Analysis: Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million
Page 35: Project Vic - The Leahy Center for Digital Forensics ......May 20, 2014  · Where are we Today: Image Submissions and Analysis: Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million

Where are we Today:

Image Submissions and Analysis:

Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million into three categories.

An additional 2.5 Million files have been collected of which 2 Million are unique.

Additional images are being worked on so the set can be increased.

New Data Model 1.0 of the ODATA Hash records can now be exported and imported into NetClean Analyze, Blue Bear LES , ZiuZ ViZX2, Magnet forensics, Autopsy and imported / exported by the HubStream Cloud.

Multiple forensic vendors are cooperating in the ODATA Protocol hash initiative.

Video fingerprinting technology is being tested and evaluated in order to establish a video fingerprint standard much like PhotoDNA for images.

Page 36: Project Vic - The Leahy Center for Digital Forensics ......May 20, 2014  · Where are we Today: Image Submissions and Analysis: Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million

Conclusions

Movement focused on how you want to share your data

Movement to identify bottlenecks and un-necessary practices impeding

your workflows

Movement to find solutions we can live with in the next 5-7 years

Movement to make incremental changes and improvements suggested

by a collective group

Page 37: Project Vic - The Leahy Center for Digital Forensics ......May 20, 2014  · Where are we Today: Image Submissions and Analysis: Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million

The payback

• A fundamentally more scalable response to victim identification.

• An ecosystem of compatible products bringing new innovation.

• And ultimately, faster rescue of victims.

Page 38: Project Vic - The Leahy Center for Digital Forensics ......May 20, 2014  · Where are we Today: Image Submissions and Analysis: Have categorized and quality controlled 1.5million

For More Information:

www.Projectvic.org

[email protected]

https://www.facebook.com/projectvic