Project W-Park indonesia

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    Workshop on Renewable Energies

    November 14-25, 2005

    Nadi, Republic of the Fiji Islands

    Module 3Module 3

    Solar PhotovoltaicSolar PhotovoltaicOsamu IsoOsamu Iso

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    3. Solar Photovoltaic3. Solar Photovoltaic

    Appendix: e7 Project "W-Park"

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    The e7 Fund has established an independent electricity supply

    system utilizing photo-voltaic system at the W-Park, National Park

    area laying across the national borders of Niger, Benin and Burkina

    Faso in West Africa. The project intends to supply electricity to

    hospital, dispensaries, ranger stations in the National Park area, and

    local residents as well as to assure drinking water during the dry

    season for the animals living inside of the Natural Park, including

    elephants, lions and so on, for the purpose of the preservation of

    nature. The project is one of the activities to contribute to sustainable

    development with electricity surved by the e7 Fund, which is a non-

    governmental organization formed by major utilities in the world

    consisting of American Electric Power (USA), Electricite de France

    (France), Hydro Quebec (Canada), Ontario Power Generation

    (Canada), RWE (Germany), Ente Nazionale per lEnergia Electrica(Italy), Scottish Power (UK), Tokyo Electric Power Co. (Japan) andKansai Electric Power (Japan).

    Electricity Supply to Medical Facilities andPreservation of Nature in Unelectrified Areas

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    The major medical facilities in this area are Tapoa Djerma dispensary in

    Burkina Faso serving for about 1,000 local residents, Karimama hospital for

    about 20,000 local residents and Kompa dispensary for about 1,000 local

    residents in Benin. These facilities play an important role in medical activities

    in the local communities.

    Electricity supply is utilized for lighting, to drive electric pumps to assure

    drinking water (e.g., a 5,000-liter water tank and a 400-liter emergency medical

    tank at Tapoa Djerma dispensary) and for refrigerators to store drugs and

    vaccines. It is apparent that the project has contributed to the improvedmedical capabilities of hospital and dispensaries as well as to the improved

    living standard of local communities. In addition, the project also served as the

    measure for the preservation of nature. Animals in the Natural Park were

    exposed to crisis of their lives when drinking water was exhausted in the dry

    season. The project has supplied solar electricity to electric pumps which

    supply water to the watering places at Perelegou, Niger to assure drinking

    water both for the herbivore and carnivore living in as wide as 20,000-hectare

    area.

    Electricity Supply to Medical Facilities andPreservation of Nature in Unelectrified Areas

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    The photovoltaic system consists of solar panels, battery, inverter and

    wiring. With a rather small capacity from about 0.3 kW to 3.0 kW the

    electricity plays an essential role in the local area.

    This project was proposed by the e7 internally in 1998 followed by the

    preliminary investigation initiated in March 2000 and it was started in June

    2000. EDF took the lead in performing the project in cooperation with HQ,

    ENEL, RWE and Kansai. The work in Niger was completed in May 2003,

    Burkina Faso in June, 2003 and Benin in December, 2003. Subsequently,

    the inauguration was held to take over the facilities to the local authorities.

    In addition to funding from the major operating body e7, the project was

    carried out with high-level support from the concerned three governments

    as well as assistance from UNESCO and EU. It is one of good practices

    supported by international cooperation. In spite of the bad condition in the

    inland of Africa, the project work was proceeded in a smooth manner. It isdesirable that the governments of the developing countries will be

    engaged in similar projects by extending the concerned areas taking into

    account the lessons learned from this successful project.

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    TAPOA DJERMA dispensaryelectrification, drinking water,

    refrigerator for drugs & vaccines

    TAPOA DJERMA dispensaryelectrification, drinking water,

    refrigerator for drugs & vaccines

    PERELEGOU Pondpumping station, rangerstation electrification

    PERELEGOU Pondpumping station, rangerstation electrification

    KARIMAMA hospital electrificationKOMPA dispensary electrificationMONSEY pumping stationMONSEY ranger station electrification

    KARIMAMA hospital electrificationKOMPA dispensary electrificationMONSEY pumping stationMONSEY ranger station electrification

    W ParkmapW Parkmap

    KARIMAMA

    KOMPA

    MONSEY

    Niger river

    Borde

    Political Boundaries

    W Park limits

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    Country place PV Capacity Electrification

    purpose

    Use of lighting Use of

    Refrigerator

    Use of water pump

    Burkina

    Faso

    Tapao

    Djerma

    (i) Pumping system : 8x120W

    PV Panels

    (ii) cooling system : 4x75W

    PV Panels

    (iii) main lighting system :4x75 W PV Panels

    (iv) house lighting system :

    2x75W PV Panels

    Dispensary

    electrification :

    (i) drinking water

    supply,

    (ii) drugs & vaccinecooling, & (iii & iv)

    buildings lighting

    (ii) 470Ah storage& Refrigerator

    (iii & iv) 2x470 Ah

    storage & 19 lights

    (ii) One single

    refrigerator

    dedicated tovaccine & drugs

    (i) One 5,000 liter per day

    capacity Pump driven by

    8x120W PV Solar panels &

    one inverter.

    Niger Perelegou (i) pumping system :

    48 x 50W PV panels

    (ii) ranger lighting system :

    10 x 50W PV Panels

    (i) Pumping station

    for water supply to

    wild animals &

    Rangers

    (ii) Ranger station

    electrification

    (ii) Ranger station :

    8 lights & 470Ah

    storage

    N/A One 50,000 liter per day

    capacity Pump driven by 48 x

    50W PV Solar panels & one

    inverter.

    Monsey ( i) pumping system :

    10 x75W PV Panels

    (ii) ranger lighting system :

    14 x75W PV Panels

    (i) Pumping station

    for water supply to

    surroundings

    (ii) Ranger station

    electrification

    (ii) 45 lights

    N/A One 7,000 liter per day

    capacity Pump driven by

    10x75W PV Solar panels &

    one inverter.

    Kompa Dispensary lighting system :4 x 75W PV Panels

    Dispensaryelectrification

    13 lights N/A N/A

    Benin

    Karimama Dispensary lighting system :

    10 x75W

    Hospital

    electrification

    41 lights N/A N/A

    E7 W Park Project : Table of the scope of work

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    E7 WParc Tapoa Djerma Dispensary PV Solar Systems : Single Line Diagram

    Staff Housing PV lighting system

    PV Drinking Water System

    PV refrigerator system

    PV Dispensary lighting system

    470Ah Storage

    470Ah Storage

    470Ah Storage

    Controls

    Inverter & Controls

    Controls

    Controls Solar-grade Refrigerator

    TSP 2000 watrer pump

    Drinking water tank storage

    Tank water inlet

    To dispensary Taps To Villager Fountain

    Houselights

    DispensaryLights

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    (Note)