Proverb ( bahasa inggris

8/15/2019 Proverb ( bahasa inggris

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DEFINITION

Defning a “prover! i" a #i$%&'( (a")* Prover "%+o'ar" o,(en-&o(e Ar%+er Ta.'or/" %'a""i% “T+e #efni(ion o, a prover i"

(oo #i$%&'( (o repa. (+e &n#er(a)ing*** An in%o00&ni%a'e-&a'i(. (e''" &" (+i" "en(en%e i" proveria' an# (+a( one i"no(* Hen%e no #efni(ion 1i'' ena'e &" (o i#en(i,. po"i(ive'. a"en(en%e a" proveria'!*2Ano(+er %o00on #efni(ion i" ,ro0Lor# 3o+n R&""e'' 4%* 56789 “A prover i" (+e 1i( o, one an#(+e 1i"#o0 o, 0an.*!

More %on"(r&%(ive'. Mie#er +a" propo"e# (+e ,o''o1ing#efni(ion “A prover i" a "+or( genera''. )no1n "en(en%e o,(+e ,o') 1+i%+ %on(ain" 1i"#o0 (r&(+ 0ora'" an# (ra#i(iona'vie1" in a 0e(ap+ori%a' f;e# an# 0e0ori


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T+ere are 0an. "a.ing" in Eng'i"+ (+a( are %o00on'. re,erre# (o a"

“prover"! "&%+ a" 1ea(+er "a.ing"* A'an D&n#e" +o1ever re>e%("in%'ing "&%+ "a.ing" a0ong (r&'. prover": “Are 1ea(+er prover"prover"? I 1o&'# "a. e0p+a(i%a''. @No@!T+e #efni(ion o, “prover! +a"a'"o %+ange# over (+e .ear"* For e;a0p'e (+e ,o''o1ing 1a" 'ae'e# “A

Yor)"+ire prover! in 566 &( 1o&'# no( e %a(egori


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EXAMPLE :

ABSENCE MAKES THE HEARTGROW FONDER.


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ALL GOOD THINGS

COME TO THOSE WHO

WAIT.


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T+e "(. o, prover" i" %a''e# paremiology

1+i%+ +a" a varie(. o, &"e" in (+e "(. o,

"&%+ (opi%" a" p+i'o"op+. 'ing&i"(i%" an#,o')'ore* T+ere are "evera' (.pe" an# "(.'e" o,prover" 1+i%+ are ana'.


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Proverbs in various languages are found with a wide variety of grammatical structures. In English, for

example, we nd the following structures (in addition toothers)

Imperative, negative ! "on#t beat a dead horse.Imperative, positive ! $oo% before you leap.

Parallel phrases ! &arbage in, garbage out.

'hetorical uestion ! Is the Pope atholic*

"eclarative sentence ! +irds of a feather oc% together.-owever, people will often uote only a fraction of aproverb to invo%e an entire proverb, e.g. /ll is fairinstead of /ll is fair in love and war, and / rolling

stone for / rolling stone gathers no moss.

0he grammar of proverbs is not always the typical

GRAMMATICAL

STRUCTURES


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Use inconversation

• Proverbs are used in conversation by adults more than

children, partially because adults have learned more proverbs

than children. Also, using proverbs well is a skill that isdeveloped over years. Additionally, children have not mastered

the patterns of metaphorical expression that are invoked in

proverb use. Proverbs, because they are indirect, allow a

speaker to disagree or give advice in a way that may be less

offensive. Studying actual proverb use in conversation,however, is difficult since the researcher must wait for

proverbs to happen.[1! An "thiopian researcher, #adesse $aleta

$irata, made headway in such research by attending and taking

notes at events where he knew proverbs were expected to be

part of the conversations.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proverb#cite_note-16https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proverb#cite_note-16


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* C%&'(&re" (+ere i" #ieren%e o, opinion on+o1 (o in(erpre( (+e proverA ro''ing "(one ga(+er" no 0o""* So0e "ee i(a" %on#e0ning a per"on (+a( )eep" 0oving

"eeing 0o"" a" a po"i(ive (+ing "&%+ a"prof(J o(+er" "ee i( (+e prover a" prai"ingpeop'e (+a( )eep 0oving an# #eve'oping"eeing 0o"" a" a nega(ive (+ing "&%+ a"nega(ive +ai("*

In an e;(re0e e;a0p'e one re"ear%+er1or)ing in G+ana ,o&n# (+a( ,or a "ing'eA)an prover (1e've #ieren( in(erpre(a(ion"1ere given*2K T+o&g+ (+i" i" e;(re0e

prover" %an o,(en +ave 0&'(ip'ein(erpre(a(ion"*

+i'#ren 1i'' "o0e(i0e" in(erpre( prover" ina 'i(era' "en"e no( .e( )no1ing +o1 (o&n#er"(an# (+e %onven(iona'i


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ONTER PROVERBS

T+ere are o,(en prover" (+a(%on(ra#i%( ea%+ o(+er "&%+ a" Loo)e,ore .o& 'eap an# He 1+o

+e"i(a(e" i" 'o"(* T+e"e +ave een'ae'e# %o&n(er prover" 2 oran(on.0o&" prover"*28 =+en

(+ere are "&%+ %o&n(er prover"ea%+ %an e &"e# in i(" o1nappropria(e "i(&a(ion an# nei(+er i"in(en#e# (o e a &niver"a' (r&(+*

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proverb#cite_note-Charles_Clay_Doyle_2012-39https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proverb#cite_note-40https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proverb#cite_note-40https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proverb#cite_note-Charles_Clay_Doyle_2012-39


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"o&r%e" Proverbs come from a variety of sources. Some are, indeed, the result of

people pondering and crafting language, such as some by Confucius, Plato,

Baltasar Gracián, etc. Others are taen from such diverse sources as poetry,!"#$ songs, commercials, advertisements, movies, literature, etc. !"%$ & number of

the 'ell no'n sayings of (esus, Shaespeare, and others have become

proverbs, though they 'ere original at the time of their creation, and many ofthese sayings 'ere not seen as proverbs 'hen they 'ere first coined. )any

proverbs are also based on stories, often the end of a story. *or e+ample, the

proverb -ho 'ill bell the cat is from the end of a story about the mice

planning ho' to be safe from the cat.

Some authors have created proverbs in their 'ritings, such a (././. 0olien, !#1$

!#2$ and some of these proverbs have made their 'ay into broader society, such

as the bumper sticer pictured here. Similarly, C.S. 3e'is4 created proverbabout a lobster in a pot, from the Chronicles of Narnia, has also gained

currency.!"5$ 6n cases lie this, deliberately created proverbs for fictional

societies have become proverbs in real societies. 6n a fictional story set in a

real society, the movie Forrest Gump introduced 3ife is lie a bo+ of

chocolates into broad society.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confuciushttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baltasar_Graci%C3%A1nhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baltasar_Graci%C3%A1nhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proverb#cite_note-71https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proverb#cite_note-72https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belling_the_cathttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proverb#cite_note-Michael_Stanton_1996-18https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proverb#cite_note-Trokhimenko.2C_Olga_2003-19https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proverb#cite_note-73https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proverb#cite_note-73https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proverb#cite_note-Trokhimenko.2C_Olga_2003-19https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proverb#cite_note-Michael_Stanton_1996-18https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belling_the_cathttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proverb#cite_note-72https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proverb#cite_note-71https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baltasar_Graci%C3%A1nhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baltasar_Graci%C3%A1nhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baltasar_Graci%C3%A1nhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platohttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confucius


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Proverb ( bahasa inggris