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PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia Mike Synnott Structural Option

PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles

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Page 1: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles

PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B

Vienna Virginia

Mike Synnott Structural Option

Page 2: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles

TOWERS CRESCENT BUILDING BVIENNA, VA

Mike SynnottStructural

Architecture:•Size: 218,000 sf

•Height: 9 Stories, 122.75'

•Building designed after existing Phillip Johnson building already on site.

•Part of Master plan including existing and 2nd

new building.

•Glazed Aluminum and Brick Curtain WallConstruction:•Owner: Quadrangle Development Corporation and AEW Capital Management

•Project Designer: Rod Henderer, AIA

•Project Manager: A. J. Thackrah

•Structural: KCE

•MEP: EDG

•GM: Davis Construction

•Civil: VIKA

•Project Delivery: GMP ( Guaranteed Maximum Price)

•Cost: app. $37,000,000

Structural System:•Structural Steel Moment Frame

•5.25" Flat Slab on Metal Decking

•Concrete/Steel Composite Design

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Towers Crescent Building B Mike Synnott

Structural Advisor - Parfitt

Final Presentation

1

Table of Contents

Executive Summary …………………………………………………..... 2 Introduction/Site Information .………………………………………….. 3 Breadth Study 1 – Architectural History ……………………………... 5 Existing Structure ………………………………………………………. 8 In Depth Study ………………………………………………………… 11 40’ x 30’ Structure ……………………………………………….11 30’ x 27.5’ Structure …………………………………………….15 Breadth Study 2 – Cost Analysis ……………………………………. 18 Conclusion ……………………………………………………............. 20 Credits/Acknowledgements …………………………………………. 21 Appendices ……………………………………………………………. 22

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Towers Crescent Building B Mike Synnott

Structural Advisor - Parfitt

Final Presentation

2

Executive Summary Throughout the year, I have studied the current design of Towers

Crescent Building B, as well as proposed two alternate structures to compare to

the design of the building. Much was learned through checking the existing

structure and designing my own alternate structures.

The existing structure is composite steel with braced frames for lateral

support. This design was quite efficient, especially when considering

constructability and time of construction.

The two alternate structures are concrete flat slab designs, with the first

using the same column layout as the original design and the second adding a

row of columns. The first alternate design employs the use of post tensioning

and slab beams to counteract the forces and deflections on the structure. The

second alternate design uses drop panels and smaller bays to limit deflection

and loads on the columns.

Height was not considered to change between designs for Building B due

to the importance of the architectural design of the structure. Had this been

considered, it would have greatly influenced my decision on which design was

the most efficient and economic.

I decided that the existing system was the best design for Towers

Crescent Building B. It was the least expensive and took the least amount of

time to build. It was also the simplest design to construct. Had height changes

been considered in the design of the alternate structures, the second alternate

structure would have been the best design. With the lowering of the story height,

and the addition of a row of columns, this design would have been much less

expensive and would not have taken much more time to construct than the steel

structure.

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Towers Crescent Building B Mike Synnott

Structural Advisor - Parfitt

Final Presentation

3

Introduction

Towers Crescent Building B is a 9 Story, mixed use retail and office

building. Located in Vienna Virginia, it shares its space with two other buildings

already located on the site. This 200,000 square foot building completed

construction in November 2001 at a cost of about $45,000,000.

The owners of Building B, Quadrangle Development Corporation and

AEW Capital Management hired the following firms for the design of the building.

• RTKL Architects designed the building, basing it off of an existing

building, already on the site.

• KCE Structural Engineers handled the design of the structure.

• EDG-MEP Engineering handled the design of the mechanical and

electrical systems.

• Davis Construction Corporation acted as general contractor and

Construction Manager for the construction of the building.

My proposal for Building B is a look into the structural design of the

building and to check if the composite steel design is in fact the most efficient

design for the building. Two alternate structures will be investigated. The first

structure looked at a concrete flat slab layout, using the same column layout as

the original design. The second is also a concrete flat slab, but with an extra row

of columns added to decrease the size of the bays.

Two breadth studies were also done on Building B. The first is an in depth

look at the architectural history of the building and why it was designed the way it

was. The second is an in depth cost analysis/comparison of the existing design

and the two alternate designs.

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Towers Crescent Building B Mike Synnott

Structural Advisor - Parfitt

Final Presentation

4

Site Information Located on the 8000 block of Towers Crescent Dr are three buildings,

Towers Crescent, Building B, and Building C. Towers Crescent was built first, in

the mid 1980’s, while buildings B and C were built about the year 2001. The

photo below is of the site taken from Google Earth. Highlighted in red is the

original Towers Crescent building. In blue is Building B and in green is Building

C.

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Towers Crescent Building B Mike Synnott

Structural Advisor - Parfitt

Final Presentation

5

Breadth Study 1 – Architectural History Built in 2001, Building B was designed based off of Towers Crescent, the

first building built on the site. Towers Crescent was designed by well known

architect Philip Johnson in the early 1980’s.

If you do not recognize the name Philip Johnson, he was born July 8th,

1906 in Cleveland OH. He attended Harvard and graduated in 1930 with a

degree in Architectural History. From there he became the first Director of the

Department of Architecture at the Museum of Modern Art in New York City. He

returned to Harvard in 1940 and studied architecture, where the design for one of

his most famous works, the Glass House, was designed for his master Thesis.

Due to “50 years of imagination and vitality embodied in a myriad of museums,

theaters, libraries, housed, gardens and corporate structures”, he became the

first recipient of the Pritzker Architecture Prize in 1979.

A few of his most Notable works I have listed below.

The Glass House, New Canaan CT (1949)

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Towers Crescent Building B Mike Synnott

Structural Advisor - Parfitt

Final Presentation

6

Crystal Cathedral, Garden Grove CA (1980)

AT&T Headquarter, New York City (1984)

Transco Tower, Houston Texas (1983)

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Towers Crescent Building B Mike Synnott

Structural Advisor - Parfitt

Final Presentation

7

Johnson’s original idea for the design of the Towers Crescent site was to

have two other identical buildings built alongside the original in order to provide a

focal point from I-495. RTKL, the architectural firm hired

for the design of the site, decided to modify Johnson’s

original idea. The redesign is to create five smaller

buildings instead of two identical buildings, but still

maintain the same total square footage of 900,000

square feet. Buildings B and C are the first two of the

five to be built with three other buildings still in the

planning/design phase.

With such a prestigious name attached to site,

the design of Building B had to encompass Johnson’s

style as well as accentuate Towers Crescent Building. The façade, primarily

brick and glass, also contains aluminum trim and a two story, pre-patina copper

wall. RTKL succeeded in designing buildings which complemented the original

Towers Crescent and added to the beauty of the site.

Towers Crescent Building

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Towers Crescent Building B Mike Synnott

Structural Advisor - Parfitt

Final Presentation

8

Existing Structure Building B is a 9 story, 200,000 square foot building with an average story

height of 13’-4”. The exterior façade is composed of mainly glass and brick, with

aluminum and copper aspects as well. The footprint of the building is basically

rectangular, measuring 210’ x 110’. Two typical bay sizes, 40’ x 30’ and 30’ x 30’

make up a typical floor, shown below.

The entire building is a steel composite structure, with a 5.5” concrete slab,

including 2” metal decking and shear studs to transfer the load between concrete

and steel. The 4th through 7th floors of Building B are considered to be typical

floors, with the 8th floor similar, but with a few differences in beam selection, and

the 2nd and 9th floors differing in floor plan and story height, respectively. A

section of the steel composite floor for one beam is shown below.

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Towers Crescent Building B Mike Synnott

Structural Advisor - Parfitt

Final Presentation

9

Steel braced frames are in place to resist the lateral forces on the building,

four in the north/south direction and two in the east/west. These walls provide a

great deal of deflection resistance, limiting the entire building to just 1.6” drift,

which is less than half the allowable drift of 3.68”. The braced frames on the

building are shown below. Frames #1 and #2 resist in the east/west direction

and frames #3 - #6 resist in the north/south direction.

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Towers Crescent Building B Mike Synnott

Structural Advisor - Parfitt

Final Presentation

10

Three floors of parking garage are located below the first floor of Building

B. Concrete flat slab with drop panels is used for each floor of the garage. The

slab is 9” deep with #5 @ 12” on center. The drop panels are 5.25” deep and

span 1/6th the total span from column to column in all directions. The foundation

is comprised of mini-piles and piles with pile caps located at each column. The

basic foundation plan is shown below.

.

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Towers Crescent Building B Mike Synnott

Structural Advisor - Parfitt

Final Presentation

11

Depth Study Proposed for my in depth study of Building B is a check of two alternate

structures, both consisting of cast-in-place concrete. The first uses the same

column layout as the existing steel structure, using 40’ x 30’ and 30’ x 30’ bays,

while the second adds a row of columns in the east/west direction, cutting down

the bay size to 30’ x 27.5’. Also, due to both alternate structures being concrete,

shear walls will be investigated and compared to the existing braced frame lateral

support. RAM Concept was used for the design of both concrete floor systems,

with the use of excel spreadsheets and PCACOL for the design of the columns.

The first alternate structure being looked at has the same column layout

as the original building. A post tensioned flat slab with drop panels was my

original design for the floors, but throughout the design process this was changed

to a flat slab with beams spanning from column to column. The structural plan of

the floor system is shown below.

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Towers Crescent Building B Mike Synnott

Structural Advisor - Parfitt

Final Presentation

12

The floor system of Building B is made up of a 9 inch flat slab, 16” x 18”

interior beams, 24” x 24” exterior beams, and post tensioning in both directions.

When working through the design of the floor, a 9” slab was necessary due to the

amount of deflection occurring in the larger span. The use of any shallower slab

would cause deflections greater than 2”, which is the limit when considering

L/240 for the maximum allowable deflection. All of the beams were designed to

aid in the strength of the system, as well as counteract punching shear at the

columns. The exterior beams are larger than the interior beams due to the

amount of moment being transferred to them by the interior beams and slab.

Post tensioning was needed to help limit the deflection in the slab. The area

needing the most post tensioning was located along the beam in the 40’ span

direction. A maximum of 27 strands of ½” unbonded tendons were needed in

order to create an allowable span. 25 strands were used for the rest of the

tendons in the north/south directions. In the east west direction, 5 and 15

strands were used, the greater being used along the beams. Post tensioning

plans in both directions, as well as a deflection plan of a section of the building

are shown below.

Lateral Tendons

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Towers Crescent Building B Mike Synnott

Structural Advisor - Parfitt

Final Presentation

13

Longitudinal Tendons

Deflection Plan – Northeast section of Building

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Towers Crescent Building B Mike Synnott

Structural Advisor - Parfitt

Final Presentation

14

The design of the columns for this system include 24” square columns for

the 4th through 9th floors, 28” square columns for the 2nd and 3rd floors, and 32”

square columns for the 1st floor. The columns were sized through the use of

PCACOL, assuming biaxial loading. Axial loads were calculated using tributary

area method. Also, moments on each column were taken from RAM Concept

calculations. For the design of each floors column sizes, only the worst case

scenario was considered and used for every column on that floor in order to

maintain uniformity and create an easier build. Detailed Calculations through

excel and a summary of Calculations from PCACOL can be found in Appendix

A.2. Also, a summary of the column sizes and reinforcement is shown below.

Page 17: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles

Towers Crescent Building B Mike Synnott

Structural Advisor - Parfitt

Final Presentation

15

The second alternate structure investigated added a row of columns

creating 1 uniform bay of 30’ x 27.5’. The floor system for this design is a flat

slab with drop panels. The structural plan is shown below.

The floor system of this design uses a 7” flat slab with 14” drop panels,

sized at 10’ x 10’. The drop panels increase in size around the corner columns in

order to accommodate for punching shear. These panels are the same depth as

the others, with an 8’ span in both directions. Due to the decrease in bay size,

post tensioning was not needed for the design to work. Reinforcement in the

slab ranged from as little as 5 # 4 bars along the edge beams to as much as 30

#8 bars starting at the middle of the slab. This seems like a large number, but

being spaced out over 15’, it isn’t quite as congested as assumed at first glance.

Considering L/240 for maximum deflection, or a maximum deflection of 1.5”,

every span was acceptable. The worst deflection, which occurred on the

southeast section of the building, was 1.3”. A plan of the floor system, along

with a deflection plan of the southeast corner of the building can be found on the

next page.

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Towers Crescent Building B Mike Synnott

Structural Advisor - Parfitt

Final Presentation

16

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Towers Crescent Building B Mike Synnott

Structural Advisor - Parfitt

Final Presentation

17

The design of the columns for this system includes 24” square columns for

the 2nd through 9th floors and 28” columns for the first floor. As with the first

alternate design, the columns were designed using PCACOL, assuming biaxial

loading. Axial loads were calculated in excel using the tributary area method.

Moments were found in RAM Concept. Detailed Calculations through excel and

a summary of Calculations from PCACOL can be found in Appendix A.2. Also, a

summary of the column sizes and reinforcement is shown below.

Due to the change from steel to concrete, shear walls were designed to

replace the steel braced frames in order to resist lateral loads. The walls are 12”

thick and are located exclusively around the openings on the interior of the

building. The design was checked through the use of ETABS. A total drift of

0.79 inches was found when designing for the worst case loads, seismic.

Compared to the steel braced frame of the existing design, this dropped the total

drift by nearly 50%. Even with the decrease in drift, both designs were well

below the allowable drift of 3.68”.

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Towers Crescent Building B Mike Synnott

Structural Advisor - Parfitt

Final Presentation

18

Breadth Study 2 – Cost Analysis

Cost Analysis As a second breadth analysis, I performed a cost comparison between the

existing composite steel structure and the two other proposed structures.

RSMeans 2006 was used to compute the total costs of the structures. You can

find all calculations for the costs in Appendix B.

Through looking at total costs for materials, labor, and equipment, none of

the structures really stood out above the rest in cost to the owner. The least

expensive layout is the existing structure, though the difference in cost between it

and the 40’x30’ Bay Structure is only $58,000. For a $48 million structure, this

difference is not a factor. The largest difference in cost is between the existing

layout structure and the 30’x27.5’ Bay structure. The $290,000 difference is

quite large; yet still not large enough to be a deciding factor in selecting the

system. Below is a table showing the broken down as well as total cost of each

structural system.

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Towers Crescent Building B Mike Synnott

Structural Advisor - Parfitt

Final Presentation

19

Along with a cost analysis, I compared the time of construction between

the existing structure and the two proposed structures. This turned out to be the

real deciding factor for choosing one layout over the other.

Through the use of Primavera scheduling software, the amount of time to

construct the existing steel structure, 52 days, was much less then the two

alternate concrete structures, 135 days and 126 days. (The 40’x30’ Bay

structure taking 135 days and the 30’x27.5’ Bay structure 126 days.)

This large difference in construction time is mostly due to the float

available in steel construction, where as the slab is being poured and curing, the

next level of steel columns/beams is placed on the structure.

Normally, a nine story concrete structure would take longer than 126 or

135 days to erect, but through discussion with a professional, I was informed that

since Washington DC is a concrete city, contractors have become extremely

efficient in the construction of concrete structures, even with post tensioning.

This was taken into consideration when setting the construction schedule. A

detailed schedule from Primavera is located in Appendix C.

When considering both structural cost and time of construction, the steel

building is the most economic to build, with it having such a short time of

construction. This also will save the owner a lot of money due to a lower cost for

general construction costs, such as engineers, project managers, trailers, etc.

There is no real difference economically between the two concrete alternatives

as both cost nearly the same, with the 40’x30’ Bay costing less then the 30’x27.5’

Bay, and their construction schedules differ by about one week.

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Towers Crescent Building B Mike Synnott

Structural Advisor - Parfitt

Final Presentation

20

Summary/Conclusions Through comparing the design of the alternate systems and the existing

building, I learned much about steel and concrete design, and the economics

behind why each is chosen.

The existing structure was very well designed, utilizing a simply planned

building. The composite steel design is very efficient, especially when

considering the time of construction. At an estimated 52 days for the

construction of the structural elements, the time taken to construct the existing

structure is much less than the time taken to construct either of the two alternate

structures. The cost of the structure was also the cheapest, though not by much.

Both alternate structures were equal economically. The 40’ x 30’ design

was about $200,000 cheaper than the 30’ x 27.5’ design, but also took a week

longer to construct. The feasibility of each structure is about the same. The first

layout would be difficult due to the amount of post tensioning needed in the slab,

while the second layout would be difficult due to the amount of reinforcement

needed. Both structures show about the same amount of deflection. The only

real difference was the thickness of the slab between the 2 designs. The first

layout had a 9” slab, but the second layout was able to shrink that to 7”.

The height of the building was kept constant throughout the design of the

alternate structures due to the architectural aspect of the building. If this was

considered, the second alternate structure would have been the best design, as it

would have lowered the story height by nearly 1.5’. Thus lowering the cost

dramatically, since the columns would be shorter and the façade would use less

materials.

In conclusion, the best design for Building B is the existing composite steel

design. Though, if height was considered in the economy of the building, adding

a row of columns to the design would be the most economic design.

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Towers Crescent Building B Mike Synnott

Structural Advisor - Parfitt

Final Presentation

21

Credits and Acknowledgements References

• American Society of Civil Engineers 2003. Minimum Design Loads

for Buildings and Other Structures: ASCE 7-02.

• American Concrete Institute, ACI 318 – 05. Building Code

Requirements for Structural Concrete

• R.S. Means Company, Means Building Construction Cost Data,

2006

• http://architecture.about.com/library/bl-johnson.htm

• International Building Code, IBC, 2003

Special Thanks To:

• RTKL Architects – Matthew Loeffler, Kristen Kaiser

o For providing the architectural plans and other firms involved

in the design

• KCE Structural - Allyn Kilsheimer, Stan Jagan

o For the structural documents

• Davis Construction – James Davis, Robin Wallace

o For information on the Construction of Building B

• Quadrangle Development Corp. – Steve Foote, Paula Conley

o For allowing me to use Building B for my thesis

• Frank Malits and Frank Burke

o For answering my many questions on design. Mainly the

same questions Frank Burke asked I had.

• Professor Parfitt

o For advising me throughout the year

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Towers Crescent Building B Mike Synnott

Structural Advisor - Parfitt

Final Presentation

22

• Professor Hanagan and Boothby

o For being understanding of thesis and adapting their classes

to the thesis schedule

• All my Friends

o For providing much stress relief in the form of baseball,

poker, football, mouse pad Frisbee. And all that in the thesis

lab

o And for providing me with great music to keep me motivated

to continue working when I was losing concentration

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Roof

column #

Mr(ft k)

Ms(ft k)

Tributary Area (sq ft)

Colum

n area (sq in)slender colum

n?1

132-62.9

300576

No

2-139

69.3600

576N

o3

13720.5

600576

No

4-124

-66.6300

576N

o5

81.235.9

600576

No

6-158

371200

576N

o7

15934.4

1200576

No

8-62.6

32.9600

576N

o9

20313.3

600576

No

10-143

15.81200

576N

o11

15720.4

1200576

No

12-198

11.3600

576N

o13

1894.57

600576

No

14-120

-16.3900

576N

o15

1439.6

600576

No

16-180

12.5600

576N

o17

60-4

600576

No

18-131

-12.91200

576N

o19

155-67.3

900576

No

20-35.4

0.693600

576N

o21

213-11.4

600576

No

22-104

3.791200

576N

o23

15354.4

900576

No

24-198

-5.22600

576N

o25

210-30.9

600576

No

26-144

-16.81200

576N

o27

157-49.5

1200576

No

28-184

-24.9600

576N

o29

13174.8

300576

No

30-143

32.4600

576N

o31

15376.3

600576

No

32-117

80.6300

576N

o

mts206
Text Box
Appendix A.1
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Floors 5-8colum

n #M

r(ft k)M

s(ft k)Tributary A

rea (sq ft)C

olumn area (sq in)

slender column?

1254

-146300

576N

o2

-238-99.9

600576

No

3240

-107600

576N

o4

-243-152

300576

No

5376

35.1600

576N

o6

22928.4

1200576

No

7227

27.21200

576N

o8

-34528.4

600576

No

9521

10.5600

576N

o10

-25137.6

1200576

No

11230

1451200

576N

o12

-4855.4

600576

No

13478

-16600

576N

o14

-2954.58

900576

No

15355

20.7600

576N

o16

-4705.36

600576

No

17311

-1.94600

576N

o18

-301-32.8

1200576

No

19303

-269900

576N

o20

-3635.99

600576

No

21474

-13.9600

576N

o22

-25430.2

1200576

No

23297

147900

576N

o24

-534-6.78

600576

No

25505

-32.2600

576N

o26

-260-67.7

1200576

No

27245

-97.41200

576N

o28

-496-25.5

600576

No

29263

156300

576N

o30

-239208

600576

No

31255

234600

576N

o32

-247158

300576

No

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Floors 3-4colum

n #M

r(ft k)M

s(ft k)Tributary A

rea (sq ft)C

olumn area (sq in)

slender column?

1254

-146300

784N

o2

-238-99.9

600784

No

3240

-107600

784N

o4

-243-152

300784

No

5376

35.1600

784N

o6

22928.4

1200784

No

7227

27.21200

784N

o8

-34528.4

600784

No

9521

10.5600

784N

o10

-25137.6

1200784

No

11230

1451200

784N

o12

-4855.4

600784

No

13478

-16600

784N

o14

-2954.58

900784

No

15355

20.7600

784N

o16

-4705.36

600784

No

17311

-1.94600

784N

o18

-301-32.8

1200784

No

19303

-269900

784N

o20

-3635.99

600784

No

21474

-13.9600

784N

o22

-25430.2

1200784

No

23297

147900

784N

o24

-534-6.78

600784

No

25505

-32.2600

784N

o26

-260-67.7

1200784

No

27245

-97.41200

784N

o28

-496-25.5

600784

No

29263

156300

784N

o30

-239208

600784

No

31255

234600

784N

o32

-247158

300784

No

Page 28: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles

Floors 2colum

n #M

r(ft k)M

s(ft k)Tributary A

rea (sq ft)C

olumn area (sq in)

slender column?

1254

-146300

1024N

o2

-238-99.9

6001024

No

3240

-107600

1024N

o4

-243-152

3001024

No

5376

35.1600

1024N

o6

22928.4

12001024

No

7227

27.21200

1024N

o8

-34528.4

6001024

No

9521

10.5600

1024N

o10

-25137.6

12001024

No

11230

1451200

1024N

o12

-4855.4

6001024

No

13478

-16600

1024N

o14

-2954.58

9001024

No

15355

20.7600

1024N

o16

-4705.36

6001024

No

17311

-1.94600

1024N

o18

-301-32.8

12001024

No

19303

-269900

1024N

o20

-3635.99

6001024

No

21474

-13.9600

1024N

o22

-25430.2

12001024

No

23297

147900

1024N

o24

-534-6.78

6001024

No

25505

-32.2600

1024N

o26

-260-67.7

12001024

No

27245

-97.41200

1024N

o28

-496-25.5

6001024

No

29263

156300

1024N

o30

-239208

6001024

No

31255

234600

1024N

o32

-247158

3001024

No

*NO

TE*

All M

oments Taken from

24"X24" C

olumn

Page 29: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles

Roof

column #

Floor Area

(sq ft)Tributary

Area (sq ft)

Area

Multiplier

Floor M

ultiplierLive Load

(psf)D

ead Load (psf)

Reduction factor

KLL

FactorR

educed LL(psf)

Self W

eight D

L(pcf)Total

load(pcf)A

xial Load(k)

1300

300.001.00

116.0

20.00.683

4.010.928

150.0176.49

52.952

600600.00

2.001

16.020.0

0.5564.0

8.899150.0

173.24103.94

3600

600.002.00

116.0

20.00.556

4.08.899

150.0173.24

103.944

300300.00

1.001

16.020.0

0.6834.0

10.928150.0

176.4952.95

5600

600.002.00

116.0

20.00.556

4.08.899

150.0173.24

103.946

12001200.00

4.001

16.020.0

0.4674.0

7.464150.0

170.94205.13

71200

1200.004.00

116.0

20.00.467

4.07.464

150.0170.94

205.138

600600.00

2.001

16.020.0

0.5564.0

8.899150.0

173.24103.94

9600

600.002.00

116.0

20.00.556

4.08.899

150.0173.24

103.9410

12001200.00

4.001

16.020.0

0.4674.0

7.464150.0

170.94205.13

111200

1200.004.00

116.0

20.00.467

4.07.464

150.0170.94

205.1312

600600.00

2.001

16.020.0

0.5564.0

8.899150.0

173.24103.94

13600

600.002.00

116.0

20.00.556

4.08.899

150.0173.24

103.9414

900900.00

3.001

16.020.0

0.5004.0

8.000150.0

171.80154.62

15600

600.002.00

116.0

20.00.556

4.08.899

150.0173.24

103.9416

600600.00

2.001

16.020.0

0.5564.0

8.899150.0

173.24103.94

17600

600.002.00

116.0

20.00.556

4.08.899

150.0173.24

103.9418

10501050.00

3.501

16.020.0

0.4814.0

7.703150.0

171.33179.89

19900

900.003.00

116.0

20.00.500

4.08.000

150.0171.80

154.6220

600600.00

2.001

16.020.0

0.5564.0

8.899150.0

173.24103.94

21600

600.002.00

116.0

20.00.556

4.08.899

150.0173.24

103.9422

12001200.00

4.001

16.020.0

0.4674.0

7.464150.0

170.94205.13

23900

900.003.00

116.0

20.00.500

4.08.000

150.0171.80

154.6224

600600.00

2.001

16.020.0

0.5564.0

8.899150.0

173.24103.94

25600

600.002.00

116.0

20.00.556

4.08.899

150.0173.24

103.9426

12001200.00

4.001

16.020.0

0.4674.0

7.464150.0

170.94205.13

271200

1200.004.00

116.0

20.00.467

4.07.464

150.0170.94

205.1328

600600.00

2.001

16.020.0

0.5564.0

8.899150.0

173.24103.94

29300

300.001.00

116.0

20.00.683

4.010.928

150.0176.49

52.9530

600600.00

2.001

16.020.0

0.5564.0

8.899150.0

173.24103.94

31600

600.002.00

116.0

20.00.556

4.08.899

150.0173.24

103.9432

300300.00

1.001

16.020.0

0.6834.0

10.928150.0

176.4952.95

Page 30: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles

Floor 9

column #

Floor Area

(sq ft)Tributary

Area (sq ft)

Area

Multiplier

Floor M

ultiplierLive Load

(psf)D

ead Load (psf)

Reduction factor

KLL

FactorR

educed LL(psf)

Self W

eight D

L(pcf)Total

load(pcf)A

xial Load(k)

1300

300.001.00

1100

200.683

468.30

150.0268.28

133.432

600600.00

2.001

10020

0.5564

55.62150.0

247.99252.74

3600

600.002.00

1100

200.556

455.62

150.0247.99

252.744

300300.00

1.001

10020

0.6834

68.30150.0

268.28133.43

5600

600.002.00

1100

200.556

455.62

150.0247.99

252.746

12001200.00

4.001

10020

0.4674

46.65150.0

233.64485.50

71200

1200.004.00

1100

200.467

446.65

150.0233.64

485.508

600600.00

2.001

10020

0.5564

55.62150.0

247.99252.74

9600

600.002.00

1100

200.556

455.62

150.0247.99

252.7410

12001200.00

4.001

10020

0.4674

46.65150.0

233.64485.50

111200

1200.004.00

1100

200.467

446.65

150.0233.64

485.5012

600600.00

2.001

10020

0.5564

55.62150.0

247.99252.74

13600

600.002.00

1100

200.556

455.62

150.0247.99

252.7414

900900.00

3.001

10020

0.5004

50.00150.0

239.00369.72

15600

600.002.00

1100

200.556

455.62

150.0247.99

252.7416

600600.00

2.001

10020

0.5564

55.62150.0

247.99252.74

17600

600.002.00

1100

200.556

455.62

150.0247.99

252.7418

10501050.00

3.501

10020

0.4814

48.15150.0

236.03427.73

19900

900.003.00

1100

200.500

450.00

150.0239.00

369.7220

600600.00

2.001

10020

0.5564

55.62150.0

247.99252.74

21600

600.002.00

1100

200.556

455.62

150.0247.99

252.7422

12001200.00

4.001

10020

0.4674

46.65150.0

233.64485.50

23900

900.003.00

1100

200.500

450.00

150.0239.00

369.7224

600600.00

2.001

10020

0.5564

55.62150.0

247.99252.74

25600

600.002.00

1100

200.556

455.62

150.0247.99

252.7426

12001200.00

4.001

10020

0.4674

46.65150.0

233.64485.50

271200

1200.004.00

1100

200.467

446.65

150.0233.64

485.5028

600600.00

2.001

10020

0.5564

55.62150.0

247.99252.74

29300

300.001.00

1100

200.683

468.30

150.0268.28

133.4330

600600.00

2.001

10020

0.5564

55.62150.0

247.99252.74

31600

600.002.00

1100

200.556

455.62

150.0247.99

252.7432

300300.00

1.001

10020

0.6834

68.30150.0

268.28133.43

Page 31: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles

Floor 8

column #

Floor Area

(sq ft)Tributary

Area (sq ft)

Area

Multiplier

Floor M

ultiplierLive Load

(psf)D

ead Load (psf)

Reduction factor

KLL

FactorR

educed LL(psf)

Self W

eight D

L(pcf)Total

load(pcf)A

xial Load(k)

1300

600.001.00

2100

200.556

455.62

150.0247.99

207.832

6001200.00

2.002

10020

0.4674

46.65150.0

233.64392.92

3600

1200.002.00

2100

200.467

446.65

150.0233.64

392.924

300600.00

1.002

10020

0.5564

55.62150.0

247.99207.83

5600

1200.002.00

2100

200.467

446.65

150.0233.64

392.926

12002400.00

4.002

10020

0.4034

40.31150.0

223.49753.69

71200

2400.004.00

2100

200.403

440.31

150.0223.49

753.698

6001200.00

2.002

10020

0.4674

46.65150.0

233.64392.92

9600

1200.002.00

2100

200.467

446.65

150.0233.64

392.9210

12002400.00

4.002

10020

0.4034

40.31150.0

223.49753.69

111200

2400.004.00

2100

200.403

440.31

150.0223.49

753.6912

6001200.00

2.002

10020

0.4674

46.65150.0

233.64392.92

13600

1200.002.00

2100

200.467

446.65

150.0233.64

392.9214

9001800.00

3.002

10020

0.4274

42.68150.0

227.28574.28

15600

1200.002.00

2100

200.467

446.65

150.0233.64

392.9216

6001200.00

2.002

10020

0.4674

46.65150.0

233.64392.92

17600

1200.002.00

2100

200.467

446.65

150.0233.64

392.9218

10502100.00

3.502

10020

0.4144

41.37150.0

225.19664.17

19900

1800.003.00

2100

200.427

442.68

150.0227.28

574.2820

6001200.00

2.002

10020

0.4674

46.65150.0

233.64392.92

21600

1200.002.00

2100

200.467

446.65

150.0233.64

392.9222

12002400.00

4.002

10020

0.4034

40.31150.0

223.49753.69

23900

1800.003.00

2100

200.427

442.68

150.0227.28

574.2824

6001200.00

2.002

10020

0.4674

46.65150.0

233.64392.92

25600

1200.002.00

2100

200.467

446.65

150.0233.64

392.9226

12002400.00

4.002

10020

0.4034

40.31150.0

223.49753.69

271200

2400.004.00

2100

200.403

440.31

150.0223.49

753.6928

6001200.00

2.002

10020

0.4674

46.65150.0

233.64392.92

29300

600.001.00

2100

200.556

455.62

150.0247.99

207.8330

6001200.00

2.002

10020

0.4674

46.65150.0

233.64392.92

31600

1200.002.00

2100

200.467

446.65

150.0233.64

392.9232

300600.00

1.002

10020

0.5564

55.62150.0

247.99207.83

Page 32: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles

Floor 7

column #

Floor Area

(sq ft)Tributary

Area (sq ft)

Area

Multiplier

Floor M

ultiplierLive Load

(psf)D

ead Load (psf)

Reduction factor

KLL

FactorR

educed LL(psf)

Self W

eight D

L(pcf)Total

load(pcf)A

xial Load(k)

1300

900.001.00

3100

200.500

450.00

150.0239.00

279.532

6001800.00

2.003

10020

0.4274

42.68150.0

227.28529.29

3600

1800.002.00

3100

200.427

442.68

150.0227.28

529.294

300900.00

1.003

10020

0.5004

50.00150.0

239.00279.53

5600

1800.002.00

3100

200.427

442.68

150.0227.28

529.296

12003600.00

4.003

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001021.29

71200

3600.004.00

3100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

1021.298

6001800.00

2.003

10020

0.4274

42.68150.0

227.28529.29

9600

1800.002.00

3100

200.427

442.68

150.0227.28

529.2910

12003600.00

4.003

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001021.29

111200

3600.004.00

3100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

1021.2912

6001800.00

2.003

10020

0.4274

42.68150.0

227.28529.29

13600

1800.002.00

3100

200.427

442.68

150.0227.28

529.2914

9002700.00

3.003

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.00774.98

15600

1800.002.00

3100

200.427

442.68

150.0227.28

529.2916

6001800.00

2.003

10020

0.4274

42.68150.0

227.28529.29

17600

1800.002.00

3100

200.427

442.68

150.0227.28

529.2918

10503150.00

3.503

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.00898.32

19900

2700.003.00

3100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

774.9820

6001800.00

2.003

10020

0.4274

42.68150.0

227.28529.29

21600

1800.002.00

3100

200.427

442.68

150.0227.28

529.2922

12003600.00

4.003

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001021.29

23900

2700.003.00

3100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

774.9824

6001800.00

2.003

10020

0.4274

42.68150.0

227.28529.29

25600

1800.002.00

3100

200.427

442.68

150.0227.28

529.2926

12003600.00

4.003

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001021.29

271200

3600.004.00

3100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

1021.2928

6001800.00

2.003

10020

0.4274

42.68150.0

227.28529.29

29300

900.001.00

3100

200.500

450.00

150.0239.00

279.5330

6001800.00

2.003

10020

0.4274

42.68150.0

227.28529.29

31600

1800.002.00

3100

200.427

442.68

150.0227.28

529.2932

300900.00

1.003

10020

0.5004

50.00150.0

239.00279.53

Page 33: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles

Floor 6

column #

Floor Area

(sq ft)Tributary

Area (sq ft)

Area

Multiplier

Floor M

ultiplierLive Load

(psf)D

ead Load (psf)

Reduction factor

KLL

FactorR

educed LL(psf)

Self W

eight D

L(pcf)Total

load(pcf)A

xial Load(k)

1300

1200.001.00

4100

200.467

446.65

150.0233.64

349.622

6002400.00

2.004

10020

0.4034

40.31150.0

223.49663.39

3600

2400.002.00

4100

200.403

440.31

150.0223.49

663.394

3001200.00

1.004

10020

0.4674

46.65150.0

233.64349.62

5600

2400.002.00

4100

200.403

440.31

150.0223.49

663.396

12004800.00

4.004

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001288.89

71200

4800.004.00

4100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

1288.898

6002400.00

2.004

10020

0.4034

40.31150.0

223.49663.39

9600

2400.002.00

4100

200.403

440.31

150.0223.49

663.3910

12004800.00

4.004

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001288.89

111200

4800.004.00

4100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

1288.8912

6002400.00

2.004

10020

0.4034

40.31150.0

223.49663.39

13600

2400.002.00

4100

200.403

440.31

150.0223.49

663.3914

9003600.00

3.004

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.00975.68

15600

2400.002.00

4100

200.403

440.31

150.0223.49

663.3916

6002400.00

2.004

10020

0.4034

40.31150.0

223.49663.39

17600

2400.002.00

4100

200.403

440.31

150.0223.49

663.3918

10504200.00

3.504

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001132.47

19900

3600.003.00

4100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

975.6820

6002400.00

2.004

10020

0.4034

40.31150.0

223.49663.39

21600

2400.002.00

4100

200.403

440.31

150.0223.49

663.3922

12004800.00

4.004

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001288.89

23900

3600.003.00

4100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

975.6824

6002400.00

2.004

10020

0.4034

40.31150.0

223.49663.39

25600

2400.002.00

4100

200.403

440.31

150.0223.49

663.3926

12004800.00

4.004

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001288.89

271200

4800.004.00

4100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

1288.8928

6002400.00

2.004

10020

0.4034

40.31150.0

223.49663.39

29300

1200.001.00

4100

200.467

446.65

150.0233.64

349.6230

6002400.00

2.004

10020

0.4034

40.31150.0

223.49663.39

31600

2400.002.00

4100

200.403

440.31

150.0223.49

663.3932

3001200.00

1.004

10020

0.4674

46.65150.0

233.64349.62

Page 34: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles

Floor 5

column #

Floor Area

(sq ft)Tributary

Area (sq ft)

Area

Multiplier

Floor M

ultiplierLive Load

(psf)D

ead Load (psf)

Reduction factor

KLL

FactorR

educed LL(psf)

Self W

eight D

L(pcf)Total

load(pcf)A

xial Load(k)

1300

1500.001.00

5100

200.444

444.36

150.0229.98

418.612

6003000.00

2.005

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.00797.19

3600

3000.002.00

5100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

797.194

3001500.00

1.005

10020

0.4444

44.36150.0

229.98418.61

5600

3000.002.00

5100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

797.196

12006000.00

4.005

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001556.49

71200

6000.004.00

5100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

1556.498

6003000.00

2.005

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.00797.19

9600

3000.002.00

5100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

797.1910

12006000.00

4.005

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001556.49

111200

6000.004.00

5100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

1556.4912

6003000.00

2.005

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.00797.19

13600

3000.002.00

5100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

797.1914

9004500.00

3.005

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001176.38

15600

3000.002.00

5100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

797.1916

6003000.00

2.005

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.00797.19

17600

3000.002.00

5100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

797.1918

10505250.00

3.505

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001366.62

19900

4500.003.00

5100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

1176.3820

6003000.00

2.005

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.00797.19

21600

3000.002.00

5100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

797.1922

12006000.00

4.005

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001556.49

23900

4500.003.00

5100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

1176.3824

6003000.00

2.005

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.00797.19

25600

3000.002.00

5100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

797.1926

12006000.00

4.005

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001556.49

271200

6000.004.00

5100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

1556.4928

6003000.00

2.005

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.00797.19

29300

1500.001.00

5100

200.444

444.36

150.0229.98

418.6130

6003000.00

2.005

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.00797.19

31600

3000.002.00

5100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

797.1932

3001500.00

1.005

10020

0.4444

44.36150.0

229.98418.61

Page 35: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles

Floor 4

column #

Floor Area

(sq ft)Tributary

Area (sq ft)

Area

Multiplier

Floor M

ultiplierLive Load

(psf)D

ead Load (psf)

Reduction factor

KLL

FactorR

educed LL(psf)

Self W

eight D

L(pcf)Total

load(pcf)A

xial Load(k)

1300

1800.001.00

6100

200.427

442.68

150.0227.28

486.802

6003600.00

2.006

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.00930.99

3600

3600.002.00

6100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

930.994

3001800.00

1.006

10020

0.4274

42.68150.0

227.28486.80

5600

3600.002.00

6100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

930.996

12007200.00

4.006

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001824.09

71200

7200.004.00

6100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

1824.098

6003600.00

2.006

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.00930.99

9600

3600.002.00

6100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

930.9910

12007200.00

4.006

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001824.09

111200

7200.004.00

6100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

1824.0912

6003600.00

2.006

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.00930.99

13600

3600.002.00

6100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

930.9914

9005400.00

3.006

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001377.08

15600

3600.002.00

6100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

930.9916

6003600.00

2.006

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.00930.99

17600

3600.002.00

6100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

930.9918

10506300.00

3.506

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001600.77

19900

5400.003.00

6100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

1377.0820

6003600.00

2.006

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.00930.99

21600

3600.002.00

6100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

930.9922

12007200.00

4.006

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001824.09

23900

5400.003.00

6100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

1377.0824

6003600.00

2.006

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.00930.99

25600

3600.002.00

6100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

930.9926

12007200.00

4.006

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001824.09

271200

7200.004.00

6100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

1824.0928

6003600.00

2.006

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.00930.99

29300

1800.001.00

6100

200.427

442.68

150.0227.28

486.8030

6003600.00

2.006

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.00930.99

31600

3600.002.00

6100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

930.9932

3001800.00

1.006

10020

0.4274

42.68150.0

227.28486.80

Page 36: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles

Floor3

column #

Floor Area

(sq ft)Tributary

Area (sq ft)

Area

Multiplier

Floor M

ultiplierLive Load

(psf)D

ead Load (psf)

Reduction factor

KLL

FactorR

educed LL(psf)

Self W

eight D

L(pcf)Total

load(pcf)A

xial Load(k)

1300

2100.001.00

7100

200.414

441.37

150.0225.19

554.362

6004200.00

2.007

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001064.79

3600

4200.002.00

7100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

1064.794

3002100.00

1.007

10020

0.4144

41.37150.0

225.19554.36

5600

4200.002.00

7100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

1064.796

12008400.00

4.007

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.002091.69

71200

8400.004.00

7100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

2091.698

6004200.00

2.007

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001064.79

9600

4200.002.00

7100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

1064.7910

12008400.00

4.007

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.002091.69

111200

8400.004.00

7100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

2091.6912

6004200.00

2.007

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001064.79

13600

4200.002.00

7100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

1064.7914

9006300.00

3.007

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001577.78

15600

4200.002.00

7100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

1064.7916

6004200.00

2.007

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001064.79

17600

4200.002.00

7100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

1064.7918

10507350.00

3.507

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001834.92

19900

6300.003.00

7100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

1577.7820

6004200.00

2.007

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001064.79

21600

4200.002.00

7100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

1064.7922

12008400.00

4.007

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.002091.69

23900

6300.003.00

7100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

1577.7824

6004200.00

2.007

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001064.79

25600

4200.002.00

7100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

1064.7926

12008400.00

4.007

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.002091.69

271200

8400.004.00

7100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

2091.6928

6004200.00

2.007

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001064.79

29300

2100.001.00

7100

200.414

441.37

150.0225.19

554.3630

6004200.00

2.007

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001064.79

31600

4200.002.00

7100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

1064.7932

3002100.00

1.007

10020

0.4144

41.37150.0

225.19554.36

Page 37: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles

Floor 2

column #

Floor Area

(sq ft)Tributary

Area (sq ft)

Area

Multiplier

Floor M

ultiplierLive Load

(psf)D

ead Load (psf)

Reduction factor

KLL

FactorR

educed LL(psf)

Self W

eight D

L(pcf)Total

load(pcf)A

xial Load(k)

1300

2400.001.00

8100

200.403

440.31

150.0223.49

621.402

6004800.00

2.008

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001198.59

3600

4800.002.00

8100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

1198.594

3002400.00

1.008

10020

0.4034

40.31150.0

223.49621.40

5600

4800.002.00

8100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

1198.596

12009600.00

4.008

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.002359.29

71200

9600.004.00

8100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

2359.298

6004800.00

2.008

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001198.59

9600

4800.002.00

8100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

1198.5910

12009600.00

4.008

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.002359.29

111200

9600.004.00

8100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

2359.2912

6004800.00

2.008

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001198.59

13600

4800.002.00

8100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

1198.5914

9007200.00

3.008

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001778.48

15600

4800.002.00

8100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

1198.5916

6004800.00

2.008

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001198.59

17600

4800.002.00

8100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

1198.5918

10508400.00

3.508

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.002069.07

19900

7200.003.00

8100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

1778.4820

6004800.00

2.008

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001198.59

21600

4800.002.00

8100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

1198.5922

12009600.00

4.008

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.002359.29

23900

7200.003.00

8100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

1778.4824

6004800.00

2.008

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001198.59

25600

4800.002.00

8100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

1198.5926

12009600.00

4.008

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.002359.29

271200

9600.004.00

8100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

2359.2928

6004800.00

2.008

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001198.59

29300

2400.001.00

8100

200.403

440.31

150.0223.49

621.4030

6004800.00

2.008

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.001198.59

31600

4800.002.00

8100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.00

1198.5932

3002400.00

1.008

10020

0.4034

40.31150.0

223.49621.40

Page 38: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles

By C

olumn

1,4,29,322,3,5,8,9,12,13,15,16,17,20,21,24,25,28,30,31

FloorA

xial LoadFloor

Axial Load

R52.946

R103.943

9133.43

9252.74

8207.83

8392.92

7279.53

7529.29

6349.62

6663.39

5418.61

5797.19

4486.80

4930.99

3554.36

31064.79

2621.40

21198.59

6,7,10,11,22,26,2714,19,23

FloorA

xial LoadFloor

Axial Load

R205.131

R154.620

9485.50

9369.72

8753.69

8574.28

71021.29

7773.43

61288.89

6975.68

51556.49

51176.38

41824.09

41377.08

32091.69

31577.78

22359.29

21778.48

18Floor

Axial Load

R179.892

9427.73

8664.17

7898.32

61132.47

51366.62

41600.77

31834.92

22069.07

Page 39: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles

Floors 1-8column # Mr(ft k) Ms(ft k) Tributary Area (sq ft) Column area (sq in) slender column?

1 115 -149 825 576 NO2 8.82 -252 1650 576 NO3 -0.24 -259 1650 576 NO4 10.3 -250 1650 576 NO5 -115 -147 825 576 NO6 232 17.8 1650 576 NO7 -20 20.4 3300 576 NO8 -236 19 1650 576 NO9 0.949 12.6 3300 576 NO10 21.3 19.5 3300 576 NO11 241 -1.64 1650 576 NO12 -30.4 4.92 3300 576 NO13 -16.9 125 3300 576 NO14 60.4 37.6 3300 576 NO15 -247 -0.662 1650 576 NO16 253 0.802 1650 576 NO17 -92.2 11.5 3300 576 NO18 159 1.57 3300 576 NO19 -271 0.901 1650 576 NO20 250 -0.0122 1650 576 NO21 -85.3 -29.9 3300 576 NO22 113 -34.3 3300 576 NO23 -261 -3.99 1650 576 NO24 5.4 -311 1650 576 NO25 246 2.93 1650 576 NO26 -56.3 41 3300 576 NO27 -127 234 2475 576 NO28 126 41.7 3300 576 NO29 -259 5.26 1650 576 NO30 241 -18.3 1650 576 NO31 -45.6 -57.3 3300 576 NO32 1.2 -160 3300 576 NO33 61.4 -67.9 3300 576 NO34 -248 -19.1 1650 576 NO35 124 147 825 576 NO36 -5.71 262 1650 576 NO37 -1.68 285 1650 576 NO38 7.81 262 1650 576 NO39 -127 145 825 576 NO

mts206
Text Box
Appendix A.2
Page 40: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles

9th Floorcolumn # Mr(ft k) Ms(ft k) Tributary Area (sq ft) Column area (sq in) slender column?

1 67.5 -93.4 825 576 NO2 0.465 -182 1650 576 NO3 -0.133 -181 1650 576 NO4 1.94 -181 1650 576 NO5 -68 -92 825 576 NO6 137 12.9 1650 576 NO7 41.2 44.4 3300 576 NO8 -140 13.7 1650 576 NO9 0.269 21.1 3300 576 NO10 -41.4 44.2 3300 576 NO11 145 -1.92 1650 576 NO12 15.6 -0.621 3300 576 NO13 -11.7 79.9 3300 576 NO14 7.53 23.6 3300 576 NO15 -150 -1.33 1650 576 NO16 154 0.692 1650 576 NO17 -21.3 8.96 3300 576 NO18 67.9 2.48 3300 576 NO19 -167 0.629 1650 576 NO20 152 -0.228 1650 576 NO21 -16.1 -22.3 3300 576 NO22 45.4 -25.7 3300 576 NO23 -162 -2.86 1650 576 NO24 4.39 -156 1650 576 NO25 148 2.61 1650 576 NO26 4.2 33 3300 576 NO27 -73.4 136 2475 576 NO28 50.3 32.9 3300 576 NO29 -158 4.24 1650 576 NO30 143 -13.6 1650 576 NO31 25.5 -71.2 3300 576 NO32 0 -115 3300 576 NO33 -11 -74.5 3300 576 NO34 -148 -13.9 1650 576 NO35 74.8 92.5 825 576 NO36 0.27 188 1650 576 NO37 0.988 197 1650 576 NO38 0.654 188 1650 576 NO39 -75.8 90.5 825 576 NO

Page 41: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles

Roof1

206.25206.25

1.001

16.020.0

0.7724.0

12.356150.0

178.76936.871

2412.5

412.502.00

116.0

20.00.619

4.09.908

150.0174.853

72.1273

412.5412.50

2.001

16.020.0

0.6194.0

9.908150.0

174.85372.127

4412.5

412.502.00

116.0

20.00.619

4.09.908

150.0174.853

72.1275

206.25206.25

1.001

16.020.0

0.7724.0

12.356150.0

178.76936.871

6412.5

412.502.00

116.0

20.00.619

4.09.908

150.0174.853

72.1277

825825.00

4.001

16.020.0

0.5114.0

8.178150.0

172.085141.970

8412.5

412.502.00

116.0

20.00.619

4.09.908

150.0174.853

72.1279

825825.00

4.001

16.020.0

0.5114.0

8.178150.0

172.085141.970

10825

825.004.00

116.0

20.00.511

4.08.178

150.0172.085

141.97011

412.5412.50

2.001

16.020.0

0.6194.0

9.908150.0

174.85372.127

12825

825.004.00

116.0

20.00.511

4.08.178

150.0172.085

141.97013

680.63680.63

3.301

16.020.0

0.5374.0

8.600150.0

172.759117.585

14825

825.004.00

116.0

20.00.511

4.08.178

150.0172.085

141.97015

412.5412.50

2.001

16.020.0

0.6194.0

9.908150.0

174.85372.127

16412.5

412.502.00

116.0

20.00.619

4.09.908

150.0174.853

72.12717

825825.00

4.001

16.020.0

0.5114.0

8.178150.0

172.085141.970

18713.63

713.633.46

116.0

20.00.531

4.08.492

150.0172.587

123.16319

412.5412.50

2.001

16.020.0

0.6194.0

9.908150.0

174.85372.127

20412.5

412.502.00

116.0

20.00.619

4.09.908

150.0174.853

72.12721

825825.00

4.001

16.020.0

0.5114.0

8.178150.0

172.085141.970

22767.25

767.253.72

116.0

20.00.521

4.08.332

150.0172.332

132.22123

412.5412.50

2.001

16.020.0

0.6194.0

9.908150.0

174.85372.127

24340.31

340.311.65

116.0

20.00.657

4.010.505

150.0175.808

59.82925

412.5412.50

2.001

16.020.0

0.6194.0

9.908150.0

174.85372.127

26825

825.004.00

116.0

20.00.511

4.08.178

150.0172.085

141.97027

206.25206.25

1.001

16.020.0

0.7724.0

12.356150.0

178.76936.871

28748.69

748.693.63

116.0

20.00.524

4.08.386

150.0172.417

129.08729

412.5412.50

2.001

16.020.0

0.6194.0

9.908150.0

174.85372.127

30412.5

412.502.00

116.0

20.00.619

4.09.908

150.0174.853

72.12731

825825.00

4.001

16.020.0

0.5114.0

8.178150.0

172.085141.970

32686.81

686.813.33

116.0

20.00.536

4.08.579

150.0172.726

118.63033

825825.00

4.001

16.020.0

0.5114.0

8.178150.0

172.085141.970

34412.5

412.502.00

116.0

20.00.619

4.09.908

150.0174.853

72.12735

206.25206.25

1.001

16.020.0

0.7724.0

12.356150.0

178.76936.871

36412.5

412.502.00

116.0

20.00.619

4.09.908

150.0174.853

72.12737

412.5412.50

2.001

16.020.0

0.6194.0

9.908150.0

174.85372.127

38412.5

412.502.00

116.0

20.00.619

4.09.908

150.0174.853

72.12739

206.25206.25

1.001

16.020.0

0.7724.0

12.356150.0

178.76936.871

Axial

Load(k)K

LL Factor

Reduced LL(psf)

Self W

eight D

L(psf)Total

load(psf)Floor

Multiplier

Live Load (psf)

Dead Load

(psf)reduction

factorTributary A

rea (sq ft)

Floor Area

(sq ft)colum

n #A

rea M

ultiplier

Page 42: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles

Floor 91206.25

206.251.00

1100

200.772

477.22

150.0282.557

95.1492

412.5412.50

2.001

10020

0.6194

61.93150.0

258.084178.587

3412.5

412.502.00

1100

200.619

461.93

150.0258.084

178.5874

412.5412.50

2.001

10020

0.6194

61.93150.0

258.084178.587

5206.25

206.251.00

1100

200.772

477.22

150.0282.557

95.1496

412.5412.50

2.001

10020

0.6194

61.93150.0

258.084178.587

7825

825.004.00

1100

200.511

451.11

150.0240.779

340.6128

412.5412.50

2.001

10020

0.6194

61.93150.0

258.084178.587

9825

825.004.00

1100

200.511

451.11

150.0240.779

340.61210

825825.00

4.001

10020

0.5114

51.11150.0

240.779340.612

11412.5

412.502.00

1100

200.619

461.93

150.0258.084

178.58712

825825.00

4.001

10020

0.5114

51.11150.0

240.779340.612

13680.63

680.633.30

1100

200.537

453.75

150.0244.997

284.33714

825825.00

4.001

10020

0.5114

51.11150.0

240.779340.612

15412.5

412.502.00

1100

200.619

461.93

150.0258.084

178.58716

412.5412.50

2.001

10020

0.6194

61.93150.0

258.084178.587

17825

825.004.00

1100

200.511

451.11

150.0240.779

340.61218

713.63713.63

3.461

10020

0.5314

53.08150.0

243.921297.233

19412.5

412.502.00

1100

200.619

461.93

150.0258.084

178.58720

412.5412.50

2.001

10020

0.6194

61.93150.0

258.084178.587

21825

825.004.00

1100

200.511

451.11

150.0240.779

340.61222

767.25767.25

3.721

10020

0.5214

52.08150.0

242.322318.143

23412.5

412.502.00

1100

200.619

461.93

150.0258.084

178.58724

340.31340.31

1.651

10020

0.6574

65.66150.0

264.049149.688

25412.5

412.502.00

1100

200.619

461.93

150.0258.084

178.58726

825825.00

4.001

10020

0.5114

51.11150.0

240.779340.612

27206.25

206.251.00

1100

200.772

477.22

150.0282.557

95.14928

748.69748.69

3.631

10020

0.5244

52.41150.0

242.856310.911

29412.5

412.502.00

1100

200.619

461.93

150.0258.084

178.58730

412.5412.50

2.001

10020

0.6194

61.93150.0

258.084178.587

31825

825.004.00

1100

200.511

451.11

150.0240.779

340.61232

686.81686.81

3.331

10020

0.5364

53.62150.0

244.789286.754

33825

825.004.00

1100

200.511

451.11

150.0240.779

340.61234

412.5412.50

2.001

10020

0.6194

61.93150.0

258.084178.587

35206.25

206.251.00

1100

200.772

477.22

150.0282.557

95.14936

412.5412.50

2.001

10020

0.6194

61.93150.0

258.084178.587

37412.5

412.502.00

1100

200.619

461.93

150.0258.084

178.58738

412.5412.50

2.001

10020

0.6194

61.93150.0

258.084178.587

39206.25

206.251.00

1100

200.772

477.22

150.0282.557

95.149

Reduced LL(psf)

Self W

eight D

L(psf)Total

load(psf)A

xial Load(k)

column #

Floor Area

(sq ft)Tributary A

rea (sq ft)

Area

Multiplier

Floor M

ultiplierLive Load

(psf)D

ead Load (psf)

reduction factor

KLL

Factor

Page 43: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles

Floor 81206.25

412.501.00

2100

200.619

461.93

150.0258.084

148.3782

412.5825.00

2.002

10020

0.5114

51.11150.0

240.779277.908

3412.5

825.002.00

2100

200.511

451.11

150.0240.779

277.9084

412.5825.00

2.002

10020

0.5114

51.11150.0

240.779277.908

5206.25

412.501.00

2100

200.619

461.93

150.0258.084

148.3786

412.5825.00

2.002

10020

0.5114

51.11150.0

240.779277.908

7825

1650.004.00

2100

200.435

443.46

150.0228.542

529.1598

412.5825.00

2.002

10020

0.5114

51.11150.0

240.779277.908

9825

1650.004.00

2100

200.435

443.46

150.0228.542

529.15910

8251650.00

4.002

10020

0.4354

43.46150.0

228.542529.159

11412.5

825.002.00

2100

200.511

451.11

150.0240.779

277.90812

8251650.00

4.002

10020

0.4354

43.46150.0

228.542529.159

13680.63

1361.253.30

2100

200.453

445.33

150.0231.525

441.92014

8251650.00

4.002

10020

0.4354

43.46150.0

228.542529.159

15412.5

825.002.00

2100

200.511

451.11

150.0240.779

277.90816

412.5825.00

2.002

10020

0.5114

51.11150.0

240.779277.908

17825

1650.004.00

2100

200.435

443.46

150.0228.542

529.15918

713.631427.25

3.462

10020

0.4494

44.85150.0

230.764461.912

19412.5

825.002.00

2100

200.511

451.11

150.0240.779

277.90820

412.5825.00

2.002

10020

0.5114

51.11150.0

240.779277.908

21825

1650.004.00

2100

200.435

443.46

150.0228.542

529.15922

767.251534.50

3.722

10020

0.4414

44.15150.0

229.634494.330

23412.5

825.002.00

2100

200.511

451.11

150.0240.779

277.90824

340.31680.63

1.652

10020

0.5374

53.75150.0

244.997233.063

25412.5

825.002.00

2100

200.511

451.11

150.0240.779

277.90826

8251650.00

4.002

10020

0.4354

43.46150.0

228.542529.159

27206.25

412.501.00

2100

200.619

461.93

150.0258.084

148.37828

748.691497.38

3.632

10020

0.4444

44.38150.0

230.011483.118

29412.5

825.002.00

2100

200.511

451.11

150.0240.779

277.90830

412.5825.00

2.002

10020

0.5114

51.11150.0

240.779277.908

31825

1650.004.00

2100

200.435

443.46

150.0228.542

529.15932

686.811373.63

3.332

10020

0.4524

45.24150.0

231.378445.666

33825

1650.004.00

2100

200.435

443.46

150.0228.542

529.15934

412.5825.00

2.002

10020

0.5114

51.11150.0

240.779277.908

35206.25

412.501.00

2100

200.619

461.93

150.0258.084

148.37836

412.5825.00

2.002

10020

0.5114

51.11150.0

240.779277.908

37412.5

825.002.00

2100

200.511

451.11

150.0240.779

277.90838

412.5825.00

2.002

10020

0.5114

51.11150.0

240.779277.908

39206.25

412.501.00

2100

200.619

461.93

150.0258.084

148.378

Axial

Load(k)K

LL Factor

Reduced LL(psf)

Self W

eight D

L(psf)Total

load(psf)Floor

Multiplier

Live Load (psf)

Dead Load

(psf)reduction

factorcolum

n #Floor A

rea (sq ft)

Tributary Area (sq

ft)A

rea M

ultiplier

Page 44: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles

Floor 71206.25

618.751.00

3100

200.552

455.15

150.0247.242

199.3722

412.51237.50

2.003

10020

0.4634

46.32150.0

233.112374.067

3412.5

1237.502.00

3100

200.463

446.32

150.0233.112

374.0674

412.51237.50

2.003

10020

0.4634

46.32150.0

233.112374.067

5206.25

618.751.00

3100

200.552

455.15

150.0247.242

199.3726

412.51237.50

2.003

10020

0.4634

46.32150.0

233.112374.067

7825

2475.004.00

3100

200.401

440.08

150.0223.121

713.2348

412.51237.50

2.003

10020

0.4634

46.32150.0

233.112374.067

9825

2475.004.00

3100

200.401

440.08

150.0223.121

713.23410

8252475.00

4.003

10020

0.4014

40.08150.0

223.121713.234

11412.5

1237.502.00

3100

200.463

446.32

150.0233.112

374.06712

8252475.00

4.003

10020

0.4014

40.08150.0

223.121713.234

13680.63

2041.883.30

3100

200.416

441.60

150.0225.556

595.44014

8252475.00

4.003

10020

0.4014

40.08150.0

223.121713.234

15412.5

1237.502.00

3100

200.463

446.32

150.0233.112

374.06716

412.51237.50

2.003

10020

0.4634

46.32150.0

233.112374.067

17825

2475.004.00

3100

200.401

440.08

150.0223.121

713.23418

713.632140.88

3.463

10020

0.4124

41.21150.0

224.935622.433

19412.5

1237.502.00

3100

200.463

446.32

150.0233.112

374.06720

412.51237.50

2.003

10020

0.4634

46.32150.0

233.112374.067

21825

2475.004.00

3100

200.401

440.08

150.0223.121

713.23422

767.252301.75

3.723

10020

0.4064

40.63150.0

224.012666.203

23412.5

1237.502.00

3100

200.463

446.32

150.0233.112

374.06724

340.311020.94

1.653

10020

0.4854

48.47150.0

236.556313.565

25412.5

1237.502.00

3100

200.463

446.32

150.0233.112

374.06726

8252475.00

4.003

10020

0.4014

40.08150.0

223.121713.234

27206.25

618.751.00

3100

200.552

455.15

150.0247.242

199.37228

748.692246.06

3.633

10020

0.4084

40.83150.0

224.320651.064

29412.5

1237.502.00

3100

200.463

446.32

150.0233.112

374.06730

412.51237.50

2.003

10020

0.4634

46.32150.0

233.112374.067

31825

2475.004.00

3100

200.401

440.08

150.0223.121

713.23432

686.812060.44

3.333

10020

0.4154

41.52150.0

225.436600.498

33825

2475.004.00

3100

200.401

440.08

150.0223.121

713.23434

412.51237.50

2.003

10020

0.4634

46.32150.0

233.112374.067

35206.25

618.751.00

3100

200.552

455.15

150.0247.242

199.37236

412.51237.50

2.003

10020

0.4634

46.32150.0

233.112374.067

37412.5

1237.502.00

3100

200.463

446.32

150.0233.112

374.06738

412.51237.50

2.003

10020

0.4634

46.32150.0

233.112374.067

39206.25

618.751.00

3100

200.552

455.15

150.0247.242

199.372

Reduced LL(psf)

Self W

eight D

L(psf)Total

load(psf)A

xial Load(k)

column #

Floor Area

(sq ft)Tributary A

rea (sq ft)

Area

Multiplier

Floor M

ultiplierLive Load

(psf)D

ead Load (psf)

reduction factor

KLL

Factor

Page 45: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles

Floor 61206.25

825.001.00

4100

200.511

451.11

150.0240.779

249.0332

412.51650.00

2.004

10020

0.4354

43.46150.0

228.542468.340

3412.5

1650.002.00

4100

200.435

443.46

150.0228.542

468.3404

412.51650.00

2.004

10020

0.4354

43.46150.0

228.542468.340

5206.25

825.001.00

4100

200.511

451.11

150.0240.779

249.0336

412.51650.00

2.004

10020

0.4354

43.46150.0

228.542468.340

7825

3300.004.00

4100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

897.2098

412.51650.00

2.004

10020

0.4354

43.46150.0

228.542468.340

9825

3300.004.00

4100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

897.20910

8253300.00

4.004

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.000897.209

11412.5

1650.002.00

4100

200.435

443.46

150.0228.542

468.34012

8253300.00

4.004

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.000897.209

13680.63

2722.503.30

4100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

747.22114

8253300.00

4.004

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.000897.209

15412.5

1650.002.00

4100

200.435

443.46

150.0228.542

468.34016

412.51650.00

2.004

10020

0.4354

43.46150.0

228.542468.340

17825

3300.004.00

4100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

897.20918

713.632854.50

3.464

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.000781.572

19412.5

1650.002.00

4100

200.435

443.46

150.0228.542

468.34020

412.51650.00

2.004

10020

0.4354

43.46150.0

228.542468.340

21825

3300.004.00

4100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

897.20922

767.253069.00

3.724

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.000837.300

23412.5

1650.002.00

4100

200.435

443.46

150.0228.542

468.34024

340.311361.25

1.654

10020

0.4534

45.33150.0

231.525392.355

25412.5

1650.002.00

4100

200.435

443.46

150.0228.542

468.34026

8253300.00

4.004

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.000897.209

27206.25

825.001.00

4100

200.511

451.11

150.0240.779

249.03328

748.692994.75

3.634

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.000818.022

29412.5

1650.002.00

4100

200.435

443.46

150.0228.542

468.34030

412.51650.00

2.004

10020

0.4354

43.46150.0

228.542468.340

31825

3300.004.00

4100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

897.20932

686.812747.25

3.334

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.000753.657

33825

3300.004.00

4100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

897.20934

412.51650.00

2.004

10020

0.4354

43.46150.0

228.542468.340

35206.25

825.001.00

4100

200.511

451.11

150.0240.779

249.03336

412.51650.00

2.004

10020

0.4354

43.46150.0

228.542468.340

37412.5

1650.002.00

4100

200.435

443.46

150.0228.542

468.34038

412.51650.00

2.004

10020

0.4354

43.46150.0

228.542468.340

39206.25

825.001.00

4100

200.511

451.11

150.0240.779

249.033

Axial

Load(k)K

LL Factor

Reduced LL(psf)

Self W

eight D

L(psf)Total

load(psf)Floor

Multiplier

Live Load (psf)

Dead Load

(psf)reduction

factorcolum

n #Floor A

rea (sq ft)

Tributary Area (sq

ft)A

rea M

ultiplier

Page 46: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles

Floor 51206.25

1031.251.00

5100

200.484

448.35

150.0236.368

297.7832

412.52062.50

2.005

10020

0.4154

41.51150.0

225.423561.327

3412.5

2062.502.00

5100

200.415

441.51

150.0225.423

561.3274

412.52062.50

2.005

10020

0.4154

41.51150.0

225.423561.327

5206.25

1031.251.00

5100

200.484

448.35

150.0236.368

297.7836

412.52062.50

2.005

10020

0.4154

41.51150.0

225.423561.327

7825

4125.004.00

5100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

1081.1848

412.52062.50

2.005

10020

0.4154

41.51150.0

225.423561.327

9825

4125.004.00

5100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

1081.18410

8254125.00

4.005

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.0001081.184

11412.5

2062.502.00

5100

200.415

441.51

150.0225.423

561.32712

8254125.00

4.005

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.0001081.184

13680.63

3403.133.30

5100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

899.00114

8254125.00

4.005

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.0001081.184

15412.5

2062.502.00

5100

200.415

441.51

150.0225.423

561.32716

412.52062.50

2.005

10020

0.4154

41.51150.0

225.423561.327

17825

4125.004.00

5100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

1081.18418

713.633568.13

3.465

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.000940.712

19412.5

2062.502.00

5100

200.415

441.51

150.0225.423

561.32720

412.52062.50

2.005

10020

0.4154

41.51150.0

225.423561.327

21825

4125.004.00

5100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

1081.18422

767.253836.25

3.725

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.0001008.397

23412.5

2062.502.00

5100

200.415

441.51

150.0225.423

561.32724

340.311701.56

1.655

10020

0.4324

43.18150.0

228.091469.977

25412.5

2062.502.00

5100

200.415

441.51

150.0225.423

561.32726

8254125.00

4.005

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.0001081.184

27206.25

1031.251.00

5100

200.484

448.35

150.0236.368

297.78328

748.693743.44

3.635

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.000984.980

29412.5

2062.502.00

5100

200.415

441.51

150.0225.423

561.32730

412.52062.50

2.005

10020

0.4154

41.51150.0

225.423561.327

31825

4125.004.00

5100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

1081.18432

686.813434.06

3.335

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.000906.816

33825

4125.004.00

5100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

1081.18434

412.52062.50

2.005

10020

0.4154

41.51150.0

225.423561.327

35206.25

1031.251.00

5100

200.484

448.35

150.0236.368

297.78336

412.52062.50

2.005

10020

0.4154

41.51150.0

225.423561.327

37412.5

2062.502.00

5100

200.415

441.51

150.0225.423

561.32738

412.52062.50

2.005

10020

0.4154

41.51150.0

225.423561.327

39206.25

1031.251.00

5100

200.484

448.35

150.0236.368

297.783

Reduced LL(psf)

Self W

eight D

L(psf)Total

load(psf)A

xial Load(k)

column #

Floor Area

(sq ft)Tributary A

rea (sq ft)

Area

Multiplier

Floor M

ultiplierLive Load

(psf)D

ead Load (psf)

reduction factor

KLL

Factor

Page 47: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles

Floor 41206.25

1237.501.00

6100

200.463

446.32

150.0233.112

345.8632

412.52475.00

2.006

10020

0.4014

40.08150.0

223.121653.365

3412.5

2475.002.00

6100

200.401

440.08

150.0223.121

653.3654

412.52475.00

2.006

10020

0.4014

40.08150.0

223.121653.365

5206.25

1237.501.00

6100

200.463

446.32

150.0233.112

345.8636

412.52475.00

2.006

10020

0.4014

40.08150.0

223.121653.365

7825

4950.004.00

6100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

1265.1598

412.52475.00

2.006

10020

0.4014

40.08150.0

223.121653.365

9825

4950.004.00

6100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

1265.15910

8254950.00

4.006

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.0001265.159

11412.5

2475.002.00

6100

200.401

440.08

150.0223.121

653.36512

8254950.00

4.006

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.0001265.159

13680.63

4083.753.30

6100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

1050.78214

8254950.00

4.006

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.0001265.159

15412.5

2475.002.00

6100

200.401

440.08

150.0223.121

653.36516

412.52475.00

2.006

10020

0.4014

40.08150.0

223.121653.365

17825

4950.004.00

6100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

1265.15918

713.634281.75

3.466

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.0001099.851

19412.5

2475.002.00

6100

200.401

440.08

150.0223.121

653.36520

412.52475.00

2.006

10020

0.4014

40.08150.0

223.121653.365

21825

4950.004.00

6100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

1265.15922

767.254603.50

3.726

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.0001179.493

23412.5

2475.002.00

6100

200.401

440.08

150.0223.121

653.36524

340.312041.88

1.656

10020

0.4164

41.60150.0

225.556546.736

25412.5

2475.002.00

6100

200.401

440.08

150.0223.121

653.36526

8254950.00

4.006

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.0001265.159

27206.25

1237.501.00

6100

200.463

446.32

150.0233.112

345.86328

748.694492.13

3.636

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.0001151.938

29412.5

2475.002.00

6100

200.401

440.08

150.0223.121

653.36530

412.52475.00

2.006

10020

0.4014

40.08150.0

223.121653.365

31825

4950.004.00

6100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

1265.15932

686.814120.88

3.336

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.0001059.974

33825

4950.004.00

6100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

1265.15934

412.52475.00

2.006

10020

0.4014

40.08150.0

223.121653.365

35206.25

1237.501.00

6100

200.463

446.32

150.0233.112

345.86336

412.52475.00

2.006

10020

0.4014

40.08150.0

223.121653.365

37412.5

2475.002.00

6100

200.401

440.08

150.0223.121

653.36538

412.52475.00

2.006

10020

0.4014

40.08150.0

223.121653.365

39206.25

1237.501.00

6100

200.463

446.32

150.0233.112

345.863

Axial

Load(k)K

LL Factor

Reduced LL(psf)

Self W

eight D

L(psf)Total

load(psf)Floor

Multiplier

Live Load (psf)

Dead Load

(psf)reduction

factorcolum

n #Floor A

rea (sq ft)

Tributary Area (sq

ft)A

rea M

ultiplier

Page 48: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles

Floor 31206.25

1443.751.00

7100

200.447

444.74

150.0230.582

393.4202

412.52887.50

2.007

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.000745.352

3412.5

2887.502.00

7100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

745.3524

412.52887.50

2.007

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.000745.352

5206.25

1443.751.00

7100

200.447

444.74

150.0230.582

393.4206

412.52887.50

2.007

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.000745.352

7825

5775.004.00

7100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

1449.1348

412.52887.50

2.007

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.000745.352

9825

5775.004.00

7100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

1449.13410

8255775.00

4.007

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.0001449.134

11412.5

2887.502.00

7100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

745.35212

8255775.00

4.007

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.0001449.134

13680.63

4764.383.30

7100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

1202.56214

8255775.00

4.007

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.0001449.134

15412.5

2887.502.00

7100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

745.35216

412.52887.50

2.007

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.000745.352

17825

5775.004.00

7100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

1449.13418

713.634995.38

3.467

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.0001258.991

19412.5

2887.502.00

7100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

745.35220

412.52887.50

2.007

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.000745.352

21825

5775.004.00

7100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

1449.13422

767.255370.75

3.727

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.0001350.590

23412.5

2887.502.00

7100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

745.35224

340.312382.19

1.657

10020

0.4044

40.37150.0

223.586622.825

25412.5

2887.502.00

7100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

745.35226

8255775.00

4.007

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.0001449.134

27206.25

1443.751.00

7100

200.447

444.74

150.0230.582

393.42028

748.695240.81

3.637

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.0001318.896

29412.5

2887.502.00

7100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

745.35230

412.52887.50

2.007

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.000745.352

31825

5775.004.00

7100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

1449.13432

686.814807.69

3.337

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.0001213.133

33825

5775.004.00

7100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

1449.13434

412.52887.50

2.007

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.000745.352

35206.25

1443.751.00

7100

200.447

444.74

150.0230.582

393.42036

412.52887.50

2.007

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.000745.352

37412.5

2887.502.00

7100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

745.35238

412.52887.50

2.007

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.000745.352

39206.25

1443.751.00

7100

200.447

444.74

150.0230.582

393.420

Reduced LL(psf)

Self W

eight D

L(psf)Total

load(psf)A

xial Load(k)

column #

Floor Area

(sq ft)Tributary A

rea (sq ft)

Area

Multiplier

Floor M

ultiplierLive Load

(psf)D

ead Load (psf)

reduction factor

KLL

Factor

Page 49: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles

Floor 21206.25

1650.001.00

8100

200.435

443.46

150.0228.542

440.5572

412.53300.00

2.008

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.000837.340

3412.5

3300.002.00

8100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

837.3404

412.53300.00

2.008

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.000837.340

5206.25

1650.001.00

8100

200.435

443.46

150.0228.542

440.5576

412.53300.00

2.008

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.000837.340

7825

6600.004.00

8100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

1633.1098

412.53300.00

2.008

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.000837.340

9825

6600.004.00

8100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

1633.10910

8256600.00

4.008

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.0001633.109

11412.5

3300.002.00

8100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

837.34012

8256600.00

4.008

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.0001633.109

13680.63

5445.003.30

8100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

1354.34314

8256600.00

4.008

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.0001633.109

15412.5

3300.002.00

8100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

837.34016

412.53300.00

2.008

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.000837.340

17825

6600.004.00

8100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

1633.10918

713.635709.00

3.468

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.0001418.130

19412.5

3300.002.00

8100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

837.34020

412.53300.00

2.008

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.000837.340

21825

6600.004.00

8100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

1633.10922

767.256138.00

3.728

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.0001521.687

23412.5

3300.002.00

8100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

837.34024

340.312722.50

1.658

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.000698.714

25412.5

3300.002.00

8100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

837.34026

8256600.00

4.008

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.0001633.109

27206.25

1650.001.00

8100

200.435

443.46

150.0228.542

440.55728

748.695989.50

3.638

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.0001485.854

29412.5

3300.002.00

8100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

837.34030

412.53300.00

2.008

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.000837.340

31825

6600.004.00

8100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

1633.10932

686.815494.50

3.338

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.0001366.291

33825

6600.004.00

8100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

1633.10934

412.53300.00

2.008

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.000837.340

35206.25

1650.001.00

8100

200.435

443.46

150.0228.542

440.55736

412.53300.00

2.008

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.000837.340

37412.5

3300.002.00

8100

200.400

440.00

150.0223.000

837.34038

412.53300.00

2.008

10020

0.4004

40.00150.0

223.000837.340

39206.25

1650.001.00

8100

200.435

443.46

150.0228.542

440.557

Axial

Load(k)K

LL Factor

Reduced LL(psf)

Self W

eight D

L(psf)Total

load(psf)Floor

Multiplier

Live Load (psf)

Dead Load

(psf)reduction

factorcolum

n #Floor A

rea (sq ft)

Tributary Area (sq

ft)A

rea M

ultiplier

Page 50: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles

Floor Num

berTotal A

xial Load (k)Floor N

umber

Total Axial Load (k)

Roof

36.871R

oof117.585

995.149

9284.337

8148.378

8441.920

7199.372

7595.440

6249.033

5297.783

4345.863

3393.420

2440.557

6747.221

5899.001

Floor Num

berTotal A

xial Load (k)R

oof72.127

41050.782

9178.587

31202.562

8277.908

21354.343

7374.067

6468.340

5561.327

Floor Num

berTotal A

xial Load (k)4

653.365R

oof132.221

3745.352

9318.143

2837.340

8494.330

7666.203

6837.300

Floor Num

berTotal A

xial Load (k)5

1008.397R

oof141.970

41179.493

9340.612

31350.590

8529.159

21521.687

7713.234

6897.209

51081.184

Floor Num

berTotal A

xial Load (k)4

1265.159R

oof123.163

31449.134

9297.233

21633.109

8461.912

7622.433

6781.572

5940.712

41099.851

31258.991

21418.130

Colum

ns 1,5,35,39

Colum

ns 2,3,4,,6,8,11,15,16,19,20,23,25,29,30,34,36,37,38

Colum

ns 7,9,10,12,14,17,21,26,31,33

Colum

ns 18

Colum

ns 13,32

Colum

ns 22,28

Page 51: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles

Story Diaphragm Load DriftX DriftYSTORY9 D1 QUAKE 0.7255 0.0718STORY8 D1 QUAKE 0.6099 0.0619STORY7 D1 QUAKE 0.503 0.0503STORY6 D1 QUAKE 0.3987 0.0392STORY5 D1 QUAKE 0.2996 0.0288STORY4 D1 QUAKE 0.2089 0.0195STORY3 D1 QUAKE 0.1299 0.0116STORY2 D1 QUAKE 0.0662 0.0055STORY1 D1 QUAKE 0.0216 0.0014BASE D1 QUAKE 0 0

Page 52: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles

Cost A

nalysis - 30'x27.5' Design

Colum

ns

FloorH

eight(ft)C

ol. Size

Num

ber C

olumns

Col. A

rea (sq in)

Total Volum

e (cubic yd)

Mat. C

ost ($/C

Y)

Lab. Cost

($/CY

)E

quip. Cost

($/CY

)Total C

ost ($/C

Y)

Total Cost

($)9

14.4324"x24"

39576

83.37440

26326.5

729.560,820.85

813.33

24"x24"39

57677.02

440263

26.5729.5

56,184.477

13.3324"x24"

39576

77.02440

26326.5

729.556,184.47

613.33

24"x24"39

57677.02

440263

26.5729.5

56,184.475

13.3324"x24"

39576

77.02440

26326.5

729.556,184.47

413.33

24"x24"39

57677.02

440263

26.5729.5

56,184.473

13.3324"x24"

39576

77.02440

26326.5

729.556,184.47

213.33

24"x24"39

57677.02

440263

26.5729.5

56,184.471

1528"x28"

39784

117.96440

26326.5

729.586,053.98

740.46Total $

540,166.11

Slab

FloorD

epth (in)A

rea (sq ft)Total V

olume

(cubic Yds)

Mat. C

ost ($/C

Y)

Lab. Cost

($/CY

)E

quip. Cost

($/CY

)Finishing

Cost ($/C

Y)

Total Cost

($/CY

)Total C

ost ($)

97

23,100564.65

100.111.9

4.650.46

117.1166,126.64

87

23,100564.65

100.111.9

4.650.46

117.1166,126.64

77

23,100564.65

100.111.9

4.650.46

117.1166,126.64

67

23,100564.65

100.111.9

4.650.46

117.1166,126.64

57

23,100564.65

100.111.9

4.650.46

117.1166,126.64

47

23,100564.65

100.111.9

4.650.46

117.1166,126.64

37

23,100564.65

100.111.9

4.650.46

117.1166,126.64

27

23,100564.65

100.111.9

4.650.46

117.1166,126.64

17

23,100564.65

100.111.9

4.650.46

117.1166,126.64

Total $595,139.75

mts206
Text Box
Appendix B
Page 53: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles

Slab R

einforcement

FloorW

eight (tons)

Mat. C

ost ($/ton)

Lab. Cost

($/ton)E

quip. Cost

($/ton)Total C

ost ($/ton)

Total Cost ($)

969.18

995.5496

18.171,509.67

104,438.978

69.18995.5

49618.17

1,509.67104,438.97

769.18

995.5496

18.171,509.67

104,438.976

69.18995.5

49618.17

1,509.67104,438.97

569.18

995.5496

18.171,509.67

104,438.974

69.18995.5

49618.17

1,509.67104,438.97

369.18

995.5496

18.171,509.67

104,438.972

69.18995.5

49618.17

1,509.67104,438.97

169.18

995.5496

18.171,509.67

104,438.97Total $

939,950.74

Slab Form

work

FloorFloor A

rea (sq ft)

Mat. C

ost ($/sq ft)

Lab. Cost

($/sq ft)Total C

ost ($/sq ft)

Total Cost ($)

923,100

1.402.96

4.36100,716.00

823,100

1.402.96

4.36100,716.00

723,100

1.402.96

4.36100,716.00

623,100

1.402.96

4.36100,716.00

523,100

1.402.96

4.36100,716.00

423,100

1.402.96

4.36100,716.00

323,100

1.402.96

4.36100,716.00

223,100

1.402.96

4.36100,716.00

123,100

1.402.96

4.36100,716.00

Total $906,444.00

Shear W

alls

Page 54: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles

FloorH

eight (ft)Total

Length (ft)M

at. Cost

($/CY

)Lab. C

ost ($/C

Y)

Equip. C

ost ($/C

Y)

Total Cost

($/CY

)Total C

ost ($)

914.26

242.2174.9

193.2524.8

392.9550,265.17

813.33

242.2174.9

193.2524.8

392.9546,987.01

713.33

242.2174.9

193.2524.8

392.9546,987.01

613.33

242.2174.9

193.2524.8

392.9546,987.01

513.33

242.2174.9

193.2524.8

392.9546,987.01

413.33

242.2174.9

193.2524.8

392.9546,987.01

313.33

242.2174.9

193.2524.8

392.9546,987.01

213.33

242.2174.9

193.2524.8

392.9546,987.01

115

242.2174.9

193.2524.8

392.9552,873.61

Total $432,047.86

Total Cost

=

($)3,413,748.45

Page 55: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles

Cost A

nalysis - Existing S

tructure

Colum

ns

Colum

n Sizes

Height(ft)

Num

ber C

olumns

Total Length (ft)

Mat. C

ost ($/LF)

Lab. Cost ($/LF)

Equip. C

ost ($/LF)

Total Cost

($/LF)Total C

ost ($)

W12x40

27.58.5

233.7552.5

2.91.9

57.313,393.88

W12x50

27.54

11052.5

2.91.9

57.36,303.00

W12x53

27.513.5

371.2552.5

2.91.9

57.321,272.63

W12x58

27.513

357.560.5

2.91.9

65.323,344.75

W12x65

27.513

357.560.5

2.91.9

65.323,344.75

W12x72

27.515

412.575

3.42.23

80.6333,259.88

W12x79

27.54

11075

3.42.23

80.638,869.30

W12x87

27.511

302.591

3.42.23

96.6329,230.58

W12x96

27.56

16595

3.42.23

100.6316,603.95

W12x106

27.514

385115

31.9

119.946,161.50

W12x120

27.55

137.5105

2.481.59

109.0714,997.13

W12x136

27.515

412.5130

31.9

134.955,646.25

W12x152

27.57

192.5132

31.9

136.926,353.25

W12x170

27.58

220150

2.751.5

154.2533,935.00

W12x190

27.54

110166

2.611.67

170.2818,730.80

W12x210

27.55

137.5180

2.751.5

184.2525,334.38

W12x230

27.52

55200

2.751.5

204.2511,233.75

Total $448,816.23

Page 56: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles

Slab

FloorD

epth (in)A

rea (sq ft)Total V

olume

(cubic Yds)

Mat. C

ost ($/C

Y)

Lab. Cost ($/C

Y)

Equip. C

ost ($/C

Y)

Finishing C

ost ($/CY

)Total C

ost ($/C

Y)

Total Cost

($)9

5.2523,100

374.31100.1

11.94.65

0.46117.11

43,834.928

5.2523,100

374.31100.1

11.94.65

0.46117.11

43,834.927

5.2523,100

374.31100.1

11.94.65

0.46117.11

43,834.926

5.2523,100

374.31100.1

11.94.65

0.46117.11

43,834.925

5.2523,100

374.31100.1

11.94.65

0.46117.11

43,834.924

5.2523,100

374.31100.1

11.94.65

0.46117.11

43,834.923

5.2523,100

374.31100.1

11.94.65

0.46117.11

43,834.922

5.2523,100

374.31100.1

11.94.65

0.46117.11

43,834.921

5.2523,100

374.31100.1

11.94.65

0.46117.11

43,834.92Total $

433,965.74

Metal D

ecking

FloorFloor A

rea (sq ft)

Mat. C

ost ($/sq ft)

Lab. Cost

($/ft)E

quip. Cost

($/ft)Total C

ost ($/ft)Total C

ost ($)

923100

1.890.36

0.022.27

52,437.008

231001.89

0.360.02

2.2752,437.00

723100

1.890.36

0.022.27

52,437.006

231001.89

0.360.02

2.2752,437.00

523100

1.890.36

0.022.27

52,437.004

231001.89

0.360.02

2.2752,437.00

323100

1.890.36

0.022.27

52,437.002

231001.89

0.360.02

2.2752,437.00

123100

1.890.36

0.022.27

52,437.00Total $

519,126.30

Page 57: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles

Beam

s and Girders

Beam

Size

Num

ber B

eams

Length (ft)Total Length

Mat. C

ost ($/LF)

Lab. Cost ($/LF)

Equip C

ost ($/LF)

Total Cost

($/LF)Total C

ost ($)

W12 x 14

930

27013.50

2.351.51

17.364,687.20

W16 x 26

5830

1,74025.00

2.071.33

28.4049,416.00

W16 x 31

54530

16,35030.00

2.31.47

33.77552,139.50

W16 x 36

7730

2,31037.00

2.51.55

41.0594,825.50

W16 x 56

130

3050.00

2.61.70

54.301,629.00

W16 x 66

130

3064.50

2.721.74

68.962,068.80

W18 x 35

1930

57033.50

3.131.46

38.0921,711.30

W18 x 40

11230

3,36038.50

3.131.46

43.09144,782.40

W18 x 55

330

9053.00

3.291.54

57.835,204.70

W24 x 55

3335

1,15553.00

2.71.27

56.9765,800.35

W24 x 62

1435

49059.50

2.71.27

63.4731,100.30

W24 x 76

1135

38573.00

2.71.27

76.9729,633.45

W24 x 84

1635

56081.00

2.781.30

85.0847,644.80

W27 x 84

6535

2,27581.00

2.521.18

84.70192,692.50

W27 x 94

5435

1,89090.50

2.521.18

94.20178,038.00

W27 x 114

235

70110.00

2.611.22

113.837,968.10

W30 x 99

440

16095.50

2.51.17

99.1715,867.20

Total $1,589,730.01

Page 58: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles

Braced Fram

es

Colum

n sizeH

eight (ft)N

umber

Beam

sTotal Length

(ft)M

at. Cost

($/LF)Lab. C

ost ($/LF)E

quip. Cost

($/LF)Total C

ost ($/LF)

Total Cost ($)

W6 x 25

148

11219.25

3.452.21

24.912,789.92

W8 x 15

1416

22414.45

3.452.21

20.114,504.64

W8 x 18

148

11220

3.452.21

25.662,873.92

W8 x 24

148

11223

3.762.41

29.173,267.04

W8 x 28

148

11227

3.762.41

33.173,715.04

W8 x 31

148

11230

3.762.41

36.174,051.04

W8 x 35

1416

22433.5

3.762.41

39.678,886.08

W8 x 48

1416

22446

3.762.41

52.1711,686.08

W10 x 22

148

11221

3.452.21

26.662,985.92

W10 x 30

148

11232

3.762.41

38.174,275.04

W10 x 33

148

11232

3.762.41

38.174,275.04

W10 x 39

148

11240

3.762.41

46.175,171.04

W10 x 45

148

11247

3.762.41

53.175,955.04

W10 x 54

148

11250

3.762.41

56.176,291.04

W14 x 22

1440

56025

2.091.34

28.4315,920.80

W14 x 43

1441

57441.5

2.561.64

45.726,231.80

W18 x 50

149

12648

3.291.54

52.836,656.58

Total $131,489.67

Total Cost ($)

=3,123,127.94

Page 59: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles

Cost A

nalysis - 30'X40' D

esign

Colum

ns

FloorH

eight(ft)C

ol. Size

Num

ber C

olumns

Col. A

rea (sq in)

Total Volum

e (cubic yd)

Mat. C

ost ($/C

Y)

Lab. Cost

($/CY

)E

quip. Cost

($/CY

)Total C

ost ($/C

Y)

Total Cost

($)9

14.4324"x24"

32576

68.41440

26326.5

729.549,904.28

813.33

24"x24"32

57663.19

440263

26.5729.5

46,100.087

13.3324"x24"

32576

63.19440

26326.5

729.546,100.08

613.33

24"x24"32

57663.19

440263

26.5729.5

46,100.085

13.3324"x24"

32576

63.19440

26326.5

729.546,100.08

413.33

24"x24"32

57663.19

440263

26.5729.5

46,100.083

13.3328"x28"

32784

86.01440

26326.5

729.562,747.33

213.33

28"x28"32

78486.01

440263

26.5729.5

62,747.331

1532"x32"

321024

126.42440

26326.5

729.592,223.21

682.83Total $

498,122.53

Slab

FloorD

epth (in)A

rea (sq ft)Total V

olume

(cubic Yds)

Mat. C

ost ($/C

Y)

Lab. Cost

($/CY

)E

quip. Cost

($/CY

)Finishing

Cost ($/C

Y)

Total Cost

($/CY

)Total C

ost ($)

99

23,100641.67

100.111.9

4.650.46

117.1175,145.58

89

23,100641.67

100.111.9

4.650.46

117.1175,145.58

79

23,100641.67

100.111.9

4.650.46

117.1175,145.58

69

23,100641.67

100.111.9

4.650.46

117.1175,145.58

59

23,100641.67

100.111.9

4.650.46

117.1175,145.58

49

23,100641.67

100.111.9

4.650.46

117.1175,145.58

39

23,100641.67

100.111.9

4.650.46

117.1175,145.58

29

23,100641.67

100.111.9

4.650.46

117.1175,145.58

19

23,100641.67

100.111.9

4.650.46

117.1175,145.58

Total $676,310.25

Page 60: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles

tS

lab Reinforcem

en

FloorW

eight (tons)

Mat. C

ost ($/ton)

Lab. Cost

($/ton)E

quip. Cost

($/ton)Total C

ost ($/ton)

Total Cost ($)

929.5

995.5496

18.171,509.67

44,535.278

29.5995.5

49618.17

1,509.6744,535.27

729.5

995.5496

18.171,509.67

44,535.276

29.5995.5

49618.17

1,509.6744,535.27

529.5

995.5496

18.171,509.67

44,535.274

29.5995.5

49618.17

1,509.6744,535.27

329.5

995.5496

18.171,509.67

44,535.272

29.5995.5

49618.17

1,509.6744,535.27

129.5

995.5496

18.171,509.67

44,535.27Total $

400,817.39

Slab Form

work

FloorFloor A

rea (sq ft)

Mat. C

ost ($/sq ft)

Lab. Cost

($/sq ft)Total C

ost ($/sq ft)

Total Cost ($)

923,100

1.402.96

4.36100,716.00

823,100

1.402.96

4.36100,716.00

723,100

1.402.96

4.36100,716.00

623,100

1.402.96

4.36100,716.00

523,100

1.402.96

4.36100,716.00

423,100

1.402.96

4.36100,716.00

323,100

1.402.96

4.36100,716.00

223,100

1.402.96

4.36100,716.00

123,100

1.402.96

4.36100,716.00

Total $906,444.00

Page 61: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles

Post Tensioning

FloorW

eight (lbs)M

at. Cost

($/sq ft)Lab. C

ost ($/sq ft)

Equip. C

ost ($/sq ft)

Total Cost

($/sq ft)Total C

ost ($)

922,160

0.470.85

0.021.34

29,694.408

22,1600.47

0.850.02

1.3429,694.40

722,160

0.470.85

0.021.34

29,694.406

22,1600.47

0.850.02

1.3429,694.40

522,160

0.470.85

0.021.34

29,694.404

22,1600.47

0.850.02

1.3429,694.40

322,160

0.470.85

0.021.34

29,694.402

22,1600.47

0.850.02

1.3429,694.40

122,160

0.470.85

0.021.34

29,694.40Total $

267,249.60

Shear W

alls

FloorH

eight (ft)Total Length

(ft)M

at. Cost

($/CY

)Lab. C

ost ($/C

Y)

Equip. C

ost ($/C

Y)

Total Cost

($/CY

)Total C

ost ($)

914.26

242.2174.9

193.2524.8

392.9550,265.17

813.33

242.2174.9

193.2524.8

392.9546,987.01

713.33

242.2174.9

193.2524.8

392.9546,987.01

613.33

242.2174.9

193.2524.8

392.9546,987.01

513.33

242.2174.9

193.2524.8

392.9546,987.01

413.33

242.2174.9

193.2524.8

392.9546,987.01

313.33

242.2174.9

193.2524.8

392.9546,987.01

213.33

242.2174.9

193.2524.8

392.9546,987.01

115

242.2174.9

193.2524.8

392.9552,873.61

Total $432,047.86

Total Cost ($)

=3,180,991.62

Page 62: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles
mts206
Text Box
Appendix C
Page 63: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles
Page 64: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles
Page 65: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles
Page 66: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles
Page 67: PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B · PSU AE Senior Thesis Towers Crescent Building B Vienna Virginia ... Final Presentation 1 ... is comprised of mini-piles and piles