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PtF
Permit to Fly
PtF Slide 2
European Aviation Safety Agency
Permit to Fly
- Some major principles of the new rules
- Frequently asked questions
- Discussion / Questions
PtF Slide 3
European Aviation Safety Agency
Old rules
Permit to Fly Until 28 March 2007 21A.174(d) Application21A.185 Issue of permits to fly
NAA issue PtF after:Agency found that aircraft can perform safe flight (with restrictions)
But: 1702/2003 article 2.11: NAA makes findings until 28-3-07
PtF Slide 4
European Aviation Safety Agency
Permit to Fly
Some important principles:Different types of PtF all covered by one ruleshared responsibility: Agency – NAAOld national PtF grandfatheredApplicable to EU registered aircraftValid in all member statesPrivileges for DOA and POA Maintenance rules in flight conditionsSeparate Subpart P: Permit to Fly
PtF Slide 5
European Aviation Safety Agency
Different types of PtF all in one rule
Complicating factor for drafting Existing (R) C of A temporarily invalid
unapproved changeUnrepaired damage(long) due maintenance
Pre C of ATC not yet issued (Production) Flight testing
C of A or Restricted C of A not appropriate or not possible
Air racing / record breakingSome orphan aircraft
PtF Slide 6
European Aviation Safety Agency
Shared responsibility Agency-NAA
Complicating factor for drafting: shared responsibility: Agency – NAA
Agency: All design issues
NAA: Conformity (production) C of A issuance and oversight Permit to Fly issuance Implementation of maintenance rules
Permit to Fly: often deviation from approved design: Agency involvement
PtF Slide 7
European Aviation Safety Agency
PtF Grandfathering
Principle:All PtF or other certificate grandfathered until first expiry date or 28-3-08 maximumFor “permanent” PtF: flight conditions are grandfathered indefinitely (until need for change),unless Agency determines insufficient level of safety
(Reg 1702/2003 art. 2.e)
PtF Slide 8
European Aviation Safety Agency
PtF applicability
PtF rules applicable only to aircraft registered in EU; orUnregistered when identification marking prescribed by MS
(Reg 1702/2003 art. 2.2)
Result: PtF rules do not cover validation of foreign PtF: use national rulesUnder new BR need to develop IR for this
PtF Slide 9
European Aviation Safety Agency
PtF validity
PtF issued in accordance with new rules are valid in all Member States:No additional national conditions / limitations Holder must comply with other local operational rules outside scope of PtFNational rules should not obstruct free circulation
PtF Slide 10
European Aviation Safety Agency
DOA/POA privileges
DOA (possible) privileges:Approve flight conditions for all PtF except 21A.701(a)(15)Issue PtF when configuration controlled by DOA
POA (possible) privileges:Approve flight conditions and issue PtF for aircraft it produced when design is approved
In previous draft: privilege for CAMO: this is subject of Opinion 4/2007
PtF Slide 11
European Aviation Safety Agency
Maintenance rules for PtF
According to 2042/2003 art. 3.3 aircraft under PtF are exempted from Part MIn stead: maintenance rules are defined in the flight conditionsIn most cases they can refer to Part M
PtF Slide 12
European Aviation Safety Agency
Separate Subpart P
Initial drafts were amendments to Subpart H (airworthiness certificates)Due to complexity decided to create new subpartAs a consequence all references to PtF are deleted from subpart H
PtF Slide 13
European Aviation Safety Agency
FAQ
Q: Must a PtF be applied for when one of the purposes mentioned in 21A.701 is applicable?A: No, only when the (R-) CoA is invalid or not yet issued
PtF Slide 14
European Aviation Safety Agency
FAQ
Q: Can an aircraft on a PtF do commercial operationsUnder EU-OPS it is impossible (without exemption)For the future IR-OPS it is not excluded by definition but in practice most PtF will have the limitation that no passengers may be carried
PtF Slide 15
European Aviation Safety Agency
FAQ
Q: where is the PtF validA: the PtF is valid in all EU within the limitations on the PtF. Outside EU there is a need to ask for validation of the PtF by the countries overflown
PtF Slide 16
European Aviation Safety Agency
FAQ
Q: Does EASA have 24/7 service for approval of flight conditions?A: No, however NAAs have the Agency emergency phone number.NAAs can always use article 14.4 for urgent operational needs
PtF Slide 17
European Aviation Safety Agency
FAQ
Q: Who is the holder of the PtFA: The applicant will become the holder when the PtF is issuedE.g. If a modifier uses the aircraft of an operator to demonstrate compliance this modifier is expected to apply for the necessary PtF; and will also be the holder
PtF Slide 18
European Aviation Safety Agency
FAQ
Q: can a PtF be applied for using approved flight conditions which were not applied for by the same applicant?A: Yes, the applicant for PtF and applicant for approval of flight conditions do not necessarily have to be the same person
PtF Slide 19
European Aviation Safety Agency
FAQ
Q: can the DOA privilege be used for aircraft that are not under the control of the DOA?A: Yes, the privilege to approve flight conditions can be used for any aircraft; as long as it is within the scope of the approvalThe privilege to issue PtF is limited to aircraft under the control of the DOA
PtF Slide 20
European Aviation Safety Agency
FAQ
Q: if the approval of flight conditions contains design and not-design related issues, who should the approve the flight conditions?A: An interpretation could be that you would need approval by the Agency of the design related and by the NAA of the non-design related; however to avoid undue burden the Agency will accept to approve both as one package
PtF Slide 21
European Aviation Safety Agency
END