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Publications: 1. A. Needleman, "Void Growth in an Elastic-Plastic Medium," Journal of Applied Mechanics, 39, 964-970 (1972). 2. A. Needleman, "A Numerical Study of Necking in Circular Cylindrical Bars," Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 20, 111-120 (1972). 3. A. Needleman, "A Numerical Study of Uniaxial Compression in Circular Elastic-Plastic Columns," International Journal of Solids and Structures, 9, 981-998 (1973). 4. A. Needleman, "Postbifurcation Behavior and Imperfection Sensitivity of Elastic-Plastic Circular Plates," International Journal of the Mechanical Sciences, 17, 1-13 (1975). 5. A. Needleman, "Axisymmetric Buckling of Elastic-Plastic Annular Plates," AIAA Journal, 12, 1594-1596 (1974). 6. V. Tvergaard and A. Needleman, "Mode Interaction in an Eccentrically Stiffened Elastic- Plastic Panel Under Compression," in Buckling of Structures, (ed. by B. Budiansky), Springer-Verlag, 160-171 (1976). 7. A.S. Argon, J. Im and A. Needleman, "Distribution of Plastic Strain and Triaxial Tensile Stress in Necked Steel and Copper Bars," Metallurgical Transactions, 6A, 815-824 (1975). 8. V. Tvergaard and A. Needleman, "Buckling of Eccentrically Stiffened Elastic-Plastic Panels on Two Simple Supports or Multiply Supported," International Journal of Solids and Structures, 11, 647-663 (1975). 9. A. Needleman, "Bifurcation of Elastic-Plastic Spherical Shells Subject to Internal Pressure," Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 23, 357-367 (1975). 10. V. Tvergaard and A. Needleman, "On the Buckling of Elastic-Plastic Columns with Asymmetric Cross Sections," International Journal of the Mechanical Sciences, 17, 419- 424 (1975). 11. A. Needleman and V. Tvergaard, "An Analysis of the Imperfection Sensitivity of Square Plates Under Axial Compression," International Journal of Solids and Structures, 12, 185-201 (1976). 12. A. Needleman, "Necking of Pressurized Spherical Membranes," Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 24, 339-359 (1976). 13. A. Needleman, "Inflation of Rubber Spherical Balloons," International Journal of Solids and Structures, 13, 409-421 (1977). 14. A. Needleman and V. Tvergaard, "Necking of Biaxially Stretched Elastic-Plastic Circular Plates," Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 25, 159-183 (1977). 15. J.H. Weiner, A. Needleman and A. Hikata, "Discrete-String Model for Vibrating Dislocations," in Internal Friction and Ultrasonic Attenuation in Solids, University of Tokyo Press, 503-507 (1977). 1

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Publications:

1. A. Needleman, "Void Growth in an Elastic-Plastic Medium," Journal of Applied Mechanics,39, 964-970 (1972).

2. A. Needleman, "A Numerical Study of Necking in Circular Cylindrical Bars," Journal of theMechanics and Physics of Solids, 20, 111-120 (1972).

3. A. Needleman, "A Numerical Study of Uniaxial Compression in Circular Elastic-PlasticColumns," International Journal of Solids and Structures, 9, 981-998 (1973).

4. A. Needleman, "Postbifurcation Behavior and Imperfection Sensitivity of Elastic-PlasticCircular Plates," International Journal of the Mechanical Sciences, 17, 1-13 (1975).

5. A. Needleman, "Axisymmetric Buckling of Elastic-Plastic Annular Plates," AIAA Journal, 12,1594-1596 (1974).

6. V. Tvergaard and A. Needleman, "Mode Interaction in an Eccentrically Stiffened Elastic-Plastic Panel Under Compression," in Buckling of Structures, (ed. by B. Budiansky),Springer-Verlag, 160-171 (1976).

7. A.S. Argon, J. Im and A. Needleman, "Distribution of Plastic Strain and Triaxial TensileStress in Necked Steel and Copper Bars," Metallurgical Transactions, 6A, 815-824(1975).

8. V. Tvergaard and A. Needleman, "Buckling of Eccentrically Stiffened Elastic-Plastic Panelson Two Simple Supports or Multiply Supported," International Journal of Solids andStructures, 11, 647-663 (1975).

9. A. Needleman, "Bifurcation of Elastic-Plastic Spherical Shells Subject to Internal Pressure,"Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 23, 357-367 (1975).

10. V. Tvergaard and A. Needleman, "On the Buckling of Elastic-Plastic Columns withAsymmetric Cross Sections," International Journal of the Mechanical Sciences, 17, 419-424 (1975).

11. A. Needleman and V. Tvergaard, "An Analysis of the Imperfection Sensitivity of SquarePlates Under Axial Compression," International Journal of Solids and Structures, 12,185-201 (1976).

12. A. Needleman, "Necking of Pressurized Spherical Membranes," Journal of the Mechanicsand Physics of Solids, 24, 339-359 (1976).

13. A. Needleman, "Inflation of Rubber Spherical Balloons," International Journal of Solids andStructures, 13, 409-421 (1977).

14. A. Needleman and V. Tvergaard, "Necking of Biaxially Stretched Elastic-Plastic CircularPlates," Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 25, 159-183 (1977).

15. J.H. Weiner, A. Needleman and A. Hikata, "Discrete-String Model for VibratingDislocations," in Internal Friction and Ultrasonic Attenuation in Solids, University ofTokyo Press, 503-507 (1977).

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16. A. Needleman and N. Triantafyllidis, "Void Growth and Local Necking in BiaxiallyStretched Sheets," Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology, 10, 164-169(1978).

17. J.W. Hutchinson, K.W. Neale and A. Needleman, "Sheet Necking - I. Validity of Plane StressAssumptions of the Long-Wavelength Approximation," in Mechanics of Sheet MetalForming, (ed. by D. P. Koistinen and N.-M. Wang), Plenum Press, 111-126 (1978).

18. A. Needleman and J.R. Rice, "Limits to Ductility Set by Plastic Flow Localization," inMechanics of Sheet Metal Forming, (ed. by D. P. Koistinen and N.-M. Wang), PlenumPress, 237-265 (1978).

19. A. Needleman and C. F. Shih, "A Finite Element Method for Plane Strain Deformations ofIncompressible Solids," Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, 15,223-240 (1978).

20. A. Needleman, "Three Dimensional Considerations in Localized Necking of BiaxiallyStretched Sheets," in Formability: Analysis, Modeling and Experimentation, (ed. byS.S.Hecker, A.K. Ghosh and H.L. Gegel), ASM, 54-60 (1978).

21. J.W. Hutchinson, A. Needleman and C.F. Shih, "Fully Plastic Crack Problems in Bendingand Tension," in Fracture Mechanics (ed. by N. Perrone et al.), University of VirginiaPress, 515-527 (1978).

22. A. Needleman, "Non-Normality and Bifurcation in Plane Strain Tension and Compression,"Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 27, 231-254 (1979).

23. V. Tvergaard and A. Needleman, "Structural Collapse Due to Plastic Instability," inTransactions of the 5th International Conference on Structural Mechanics in ReactorTechnology, North-Holland, L 1/3*; 1-10 (1979).

24. C.C. Chu and A. Needleman, "Void Nucleation Effects in Biaxially Stretched Sheets,"Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology, 102, 249-256 (1980).

25. N. Triantafyllidis and A. Needleman, "An Analysis of Wrinkling in the Swift Cup Test,"Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology, 102, 241-248 (1980).

26. V. Tvergaard and A. Needleman, "On the Localization of Buckling Patterns," Journal ofApplied Mechanics, 47, 613-619 (1980).

27. A. Needleman and J.R. Rice, "Plastic Creep Flow Effects in the Diffusive Cavitation of GrainBoundaries," Acta Metallurgica, 28, Overview 9, 1315-1332 (1980).

28. A. Needleman and V. Tvergaard, "Aspects of Plastic Postbuckling Behavior," in Mechanicsof Solids, The Rodney Hill 60th Anniversary Volume, (ed. by H. G. Hopkins and M. J.Sewell), Pergamon Press, 453-498 (1982).

29. V. Tvergaard, A. Needleman and K.K. Lo, "Flow Localization in the Plane Strain TensileTest," Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 29, 115-142 (1981).

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30. D.K. Bogen, S.A. Rabinowitz, A. Needleman, T.A. McMahon and W.H. Abelmann, "AnAnalysis of the Mechanical Disadvantage of Myocardial Infarction in the Canine LeftVentricle," Circulation Research, 47, 728-741 (1980).

31. M. Saje, J. Pan and A. Needleman, "Void Nucleation Effects on Shear Localization in PorousPlastic Solids," International Journal of Fracture, 19, 163-182 (1982).

32. N. Triantafyllidis, A. Needleman and V.Tvergaard, "On the Development of Shear Bands inPure Bending," International Journal of Solids and Structures, 18, 121-138 (1982).

33. V. Tvergaard and A. Needleman, "On Localized Thermal Track Buckling," InternationalJournal of the Mechanical Sciences, 23, 577-587 (1981).

34. A. Needleman, S.A. Rabinowitz, D.K. Bogen and T.A. McMahon, "A Finite Element Modelof the Infarcted Left Ventricle," Journal of Biomechanics, 16, 45-58 (1983).

35. V. Tvergaard and A. Needleman, "On the Foundations of Plastic Buckling," in Developmentsin Thin-Walled Structures, (ed. by J. Rhodes and A. C. Walker), Applied SciencePublishers, 205-233 (1982).

36. M. Larsson, A. Needleman, V. Tvergaard and B. Storåkers, "Instability and Failure ofInternally Pressurized Ductile Metal Cylinders," Journal of the Mechanics and Physicsof Solids, 30, 121-154 (1982).

37. A. Needleman, "Finite Elements for Finite Strain Plasticity Problems," in Plasticity of Metalsat Finite Strain: Theory, Computation and Experiment, (ed. by E. H. Lee and R. L.Mallett), 387-436 (1982).

38. J. Pan, M. Saje and A. Needleman, "Localization of Deformation in Rate Sensitive PorousPlastic Solids," International Journal of Fracture, 21, 261-278 (1983).

39. D. Peirce, R. J. Asaro and A. Needleman, "An Analysis of Nonuniform and LocalizedDeformation in Ductile Single Crystals," Acta Metallurgica, 30, Overview 21, 1087-1119 (1982).

40. A. Needleman and V. Tvergaard, "Crack Tip Stress and Deformation Fields in a Solid with aVertex on Its Yield Surface," in Elastic-Plastic Fracture: Second Symposium, Volume 1- Inelastic Crack Analysis, (ed. by C.F. Shih and J.P. Gudas), ASTM STP 803, 80-115(1983).

41. A. Needleman and V. Tvergaard, "On the Finite Element Analysis of Localized PlasticDeformation," in Finite Elements - Special Problems in Solid Mechanics, (ed. by J. T.Oden and G. Carey), Prentice-Hall, 94-157 (1983).

42. V. Tvergaard and A. Needleman, "On the Development of Localized Buckling Patterns," inCollapse: The Buckling of Structures in Theory and Practice, (ed. by J. M. T. Thompsonand G. W. Hunt), Cambridge University Press, 1-17 (1983).

43. D. K. Bogen, A. Needleman and T. A. McMahon, "An Analysis of Myocardial Infarction: theEffect of Regional Changes in Contractility," Circulation Research, 55, 805-815 (1984).

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44. D. Peirce, C.F. Shih and A. Needleman, "A Tangent Modulus Method for Rate DependentSolids," Computers and Structures, 18, 875-887 (1984).

45. T.-L. Sham and A. Needleman, "Effects of Triaxial Stressing on Creep Cavitation of GrainBoundaries," Acta Metallurgica, 31, 919-926 (1983).

46. A. Needleman and V. Tvergaard, "Limits to Formability in Rate-Sensitive Metal Sheets," inMechanical Behavior of Materials - IV, (ed. by J. Carlson and N. G. Ohlson), PergamonPress, 51-65 (1984).

47. D. Peirce, R.J. Asaro and A. Needleman, "Material Rate Dependence and LocalizedDeformation in Crystalline Solids," Acta Metallurgica, 31, Overview 32, 1951-1976(1983).

48. V. Tvergaard and A. Needleman, "Analysis of the Cup-Cone Fracture in a Round TensileBar," Acta Metallurgica, 32, 157-169 (1984).

49. C.F. Shih and A. Needleman, "Fully Plastic Crack Problems: Part I - Solutions by a PenaltyMethod," Journal of Applied Mechanics, 51, 48-56 (1984).

50. C.F. Shih and A. Needleman, "Fully Plastic Crack Problems: Part II - Application ofConsistency Checks," Journal of Applied Mechanics, 51, 57-64 (1984).

51. R.J. Asaro and A. Needleman, "Flow Localization in Strain Hardening Crystalline Solids,"Scripta Metallurgica, 18, 429-435 (1984).

52. A. Needleman, "The Numerical Analysis of Necking Instabilities," in Unification of FiniteElement Methods, (ed. by H. Kardestuncer), North-Holland Elsevier, 249-273 (1984).

53. A. Needleman and V. Tvergaard, "An Analysis of Ductile Rupture in Notched Bars," Journalof the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 32, 461-490 (1984).

54. F.Z. Li, C.F. Shih and A. Needleman, "A Comparison of Methods for Calculating EnergyRelease Rates," Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 21, 405-421 (1985).

55. A. Needleman, "On Finite Element Formulations for Large Elastic-Plastic Deformations,"Computers and Structures, 20, 247-257 (1985).

56. R.J. Asaro and A. Needleman, "Texture Development and Strain Hardening in RateDependent Polycrystals," Acta Metallurgica, 33, Overview 42, 923-953 (1985).

57. A. Needleman, R.J. Asaro, J. LeMonds and D. Peirce, "Finite Element Analysis ofCrystalline Solids," Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, 52, 689-708 (1985).

58. A. Needleman and V. Tvergaard, "Material Strain-Rate Sensitivity in the Round TensileBar," in Proceedings Considére Memorial Symposium, (ed. by J. Salençon), Presses del'école Nationale des Ponts et Chaussées, 251-262 (1985).

59. D. Peirce, R.J. Asaro and A. Needleman, "Numerical Studies of Localized Deformation inSingle Crystals," in Colloques Internationaux du CNRS, No. 319, (1985).

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60. V. Tvergaard and A. Needleman, "Effect of Material Rate Sensitivity on Failure Modes in theCharpy V-Notch Test," Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 34, 213-241(1986).

61. J. LeMonds, R.J. Asaro and A. Needleman, "A Numerical Study of Localized Deformation inBi-Crystals," Mechanics of Materials, 4, 417-435 (1985).

62. R. Becker and A. Needleman, "Effect of Yield Surface Curvature on Necking and Failure inPorous Plastic Solids," Journal of Applied Mechanics, 53, 491-499 (1986).

63. A. Needleman, "Future Directions in Computational Mechanics," Applied MechanicsReviews, 38, No. 10, 1282-1283, also in Solid Mechanics Research Trends andOpportunities, ASME AMD 70 (1985).

64. A. Needleman and V. Tvergaard, "An Analysis of Ductile Rupture Modes at a Crack Tip,"Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 35, 151-183 (1987).

65. M. Ortiz, Y. Leroy and A. Needleman, "A Finite Element Method for Localized FailureAnalysis," Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and in Engineering, 61, 189-214(1987).

66. J. LeMonds and A. Needleman, "Finite Element Analyses of Shear Localization in Rate andTemperature Dependent Solids," Mechanics of Materials, 5, 339-361 (1986).

67. J. LeMonds and A. Needleman, "An Analysis of Shear Band Development IncorporatingHeat Conduction," Mechanics of Materials, 5, 363-373 (1986).

68. A. Needleman, "Material Modelling in Nonlinear Finite Element Analysis," inComputational Mechanics - Advances and Trends, (ed. by A.K. Noor) ASME AMD 75,165-181 (1986).

69. A. Needleman, "A Continuum Model for Void Nucleation by Inclusion Debonding," Journalof Applied Mechanics, 54, 525-531 (1987).

70. A. Needleman, "Material Rate Dependence and Mesh Sensitivity in Localization Problems,"Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, 67, 69-85 (1988).

71. S. Harren, T.C. Lowe, R.J. Asaro and A. Needleman, "Analysis of Large-Strain Shear inRate-Dependent FCC Polycrystals: Correlation of Micro and Macromechanics,"Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, A328, 443-500 (1989).

72. S.R. Nutt and A. Needleman, "Void Nucleation at Fiber Ends in Al-SiC Composites," ScriptaMetallurgica, 21, 705-710 (1987).

73. A. Needleman, "Continuum Mechanics Studies of Plastic Instabilities," Revue de PhysiqueApliquée, 23, 585-593 (1988).

74. F.Z. Li, A. Needleman and C.F. Shih, "Characterization of Near-Tip Stress and DeformationFields in Creeping Solids," International Journal of Fracture, 36, 163-186 (1988).

75. R. Becker, A. Needleman, O. Richmond and V. Tvergaard, "Void Growth and Failure inNotched Bars," Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 36, 317-351 (1988).

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76. A. Nacar, A. Needleman and M. Ortiz, "A Finite Element Method for Analyzing Localizationin Rate Dependent Solids at Finite Strains," Computer Methods in Applied Mechanicsand Engineering, 73, 235-258 (1989).

77. V. Tvergaard and A. Needleman, "An Analysis of Temperature and Rate Dependence ofCharpy V-Notch Energies for a High Nitrogen Steel," International Journal of Fracture,37, 197-215 (1988).

78. A. Needleman, "A Numerical Study of Void Nucleation at Carbides," in Innovations inUltrahigh-Strength Steel Technology, Proceedings of the 34th Sagamore Army MaterialsResearch Conference, (ed. by G.B. Olson et al.), U.S. Government Publication, 331-346(1990).

79. Y. Leroy, A. Nacar, A. Needleman and M. Ortiz, "A Finite Element Method for LocalizationAnalysis," in Advances in Inelastic Analysis, (ed. by S. Nakazawa, K. Willam and N.Rebelo), ASME AMD 88, 97-106 (1987).

80. A. Needleman and R. Becker, "Analyses of Ductile Failure Processes," in InterdisciplinaryIssues in Materials Processing and Manufacturing, Volume 1, (ed. by S.K. Samanta etal.) ASME, 139-161 (1987).

81. J. Koplik and A. Needleman, "Void Growth and Coalescence in Porous Plastic Solids,"International Journal of Solids and Structures, 24, 835-853 (1988).

82. R. Becker, A. Needleman, S. Suresh, V. Tvergaard and A.K.Vasudevan, "An Analysis ofDuctile Failure by Grain Boundary Void Growth," Acta Metallurgica, 37, 99-120 (1989).

83. A. Needleman, "Dynamic Shear Band Development in Plane Strain," Journal of AppliedMechanics, 56, 1-9 (1989).

84. F.Z. Li, A. Needleman and C.F. Shih, "Creep Crack Growth by Grain Boundary Cavitation:Crack Tip Fields and Crack Growth Rates under Transient Conditions," InternationalJournal of Fracture, 38, 241-273 (1988).

85. A. Needleman, "An Analysis of Decohesion Along an Imperfect Interface," InternationalJournal of Fracture, 42, 21-40 (1990).

86. A. Needleman and V. Tvergaard, "Analyses of Crack Growth in Ductile Solids," inProceedings of the 7th International Conference on Fracture, (ed. by K. Salama et al.),Pergamon Press, 2041-2048 (1989).

87. T. Christman, A. Needleman, S.R. Nutt and S. Suresh, "On Microstructural Evolution andMicromechanical Modelling of Deformation of a Whisker-Reinforced Metal-MatrixComposite," Materials Science and Engineering, 107A, 49-61 (1989).

88. Y. Leroy, A. Needleman and M. Ortiz, "An Overview of Finite Element Methods for theAnalysis of Strain Localization," in Cracking and Damage: Strain Localization and SizeEffect, (ed. by J. Mazars and Z.P. Bazant), Elsevier Applied Science, 269-294 (1989).

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89. A. Needleman, "Computational Micromechanics," in Proceedings of the XVIIth InternationalCongress of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, (ed. by P. Germain, M. Piau and D.Caillerie), Elsevier Science Publishers B. V. (North-Holland), 217-240 (1989).

90. A. Needleman and S. R. Nutt, "Void Formation in Short-Fiber Composites," in Proceedingsof the 7th International Conference on Fracture, (ed. by K. Salama et al.), PergamonPress, 2211-2218 (1989).

91. F.Z. Li, A. Needleman and C.F. Shih, "Near-Tip Fields During Creep Crack Growth by GrainBoundary Cavitation," in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Fracture,(ed. by K. Salama et al.), Pergamon Press, 1775-1782 (1989).

92. A. Needleman, "An Analysis of Tensile Decohesion Along an Interface," Journal of theMechanics and Physics of Solids, 38, 289-324 (1990).

93. T. Christman, A. Needleman and S. Suresh, "An Experimental and Numerical Study ofDeformation in Metal-Ceramic Composites," Acta Metallurgica, 37, 3029-3050 (1989).

94. G.L. Povirk, A. Needleman and S.R. Nutt, "An Analysis of Residual Stress Formation inWhisker Reinforced Al-SiC Composites," Materials Science and Engineering, A125,129-140 (1990).

95. A. Needleman and A.S. Kushner, "An Analysis of Void Distribution Effects on Plastic Flowin Porous Solids," European Journal of Mechanics, A9, 193-206 (1990).

96. A. Needleman, "Damage Evolution, Instability and Fracture in Ductile Solids," in Disorderand Fracture, (ed. by J.C. Charmet et al.), Plenum Press, New York, NY, 219-238(1990).

97. A. Needleman and V. Tvergaard, "An Analysis of Dynamic, Ductile Crack Growth in aDouble Edge Cracked Specimen," International Journal of Fracture, 49, 41-67 (1991).

98. A. Needleman, "On the Competition Between Failure and Instability in ProgressivelySoftening Solids," Journal of Applied Mechanics, 58, 294-296 (1991).

99. A. Needleman and V. Tvergaard, "A Numerical Study of Void Distribution Effects onDynamic, Ductile Crack Growth," Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 38, 157-173 (1991).

100. A. Needleman, "Continuum Mechanics Analyses of Plastic Flow Localization," Journal ofthe Mechanical Behavior of Materials, 2, 293-313 (1990).

101. T.C. Lowe, S. Harren, R.J. Asaro and A. Needleman, "Analysis of the Evolution of Textureand Axial Stresses in FCC Polycrystals Subject to Large Strain Shear," Yielding,Damage, and Failure of Anisotropic Solids, (ed. by J.P. Boehler), MechanicalEngineering Publications, London, 335-358 (1990).

102. A. Needleman, "Numerical Studies of Ductile Fracture Processes," Numerical Methods inFracture Mechanics, (ed. by A.R. Luxmoore and D.R.J. Owen), Pineridge Press,Swansea, U.K., 259-274 (1990).

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103. X.-P. Xu, M. Ortiz and A. Needleman, "Computational Methods for LocalizationProblems," Developments in Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Volume XV, (ed. byS.U. Hanagrid, M.P. Kawat and C.E. Ueng), Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta,GA, 934-941 (1990).

104. T.C. Wang, C.F. Shih and A. Needleman, "Crack Growth by Grain Boundary Cavitation inthe Transient and Extensive Creep Regimes," International Journal of Fracture, 52, 159-189 (1991).

105. G.L. Povirk, A. Needleman and S.R. Nutt, "An Analysis of the Effect of Residual Stresseson Deformation and Damage Mechanisms in Al-SiC Composites," Materials Scienceand Engineering, A132, 31-38 (1991).

106. J. Llorca, A. Needleman and S. Suresh, "The Bauschinger Effect in Whisker-ReinforcedMetal-Matrix Composites," Scripta Metallurgica et Materialia, 24, 1203-1208 (1990).

107. X.-P. Xu and A. Needleman, "Simulations of Ductile Failure with Two Size Scales ofVoids," European Journal of Mechanics, A10, 459-484 (1991).

108. V. Tvergaard and A. Needleman, "Ductile Failure Modes in Dynamically Loaded NotchedBars," in Damage Mechanics in Engineering Materials, (ed. by J.W. Ju, D. Krajcinovic,H.L. Schreyer), AMD-Vol. 109 (and MD-Vol. 24) American Society of MechanicalEngineers, New York, NY, 117-128 (1990).

109. T. Christman, J. Llorca, S. Suresh and A. Needleman, "The Effect of SuperposedHydrostatic Stress on the Mechanical Response of Metal-Matrix Composites," inInelastic Deformation of Composite Materials, (ed. by G.J. Dvorak), Springer-Verlag,New York, NY, 309-323 (1991).

110. X.-P. Xu and A. Needleman, "The Influence of Nucleation Criterion on Shear Localizationin Rate Sensitive Porous Plastic Solids," International Journal of Plasticity, 8, 315-330(1992).

111. J. Llorca, A. Needleman and S. Suresh, "An Analysis of the Effects of Matrix Void Growthon Deformation and Ductility in Metal-Ceramic Composites," Acta Metallurgica etMaterialia, 39, 2317-2335 (1991).

112. V.A. Lubarda, J.A. Blume and A. Needleman, "An Analysis of Equilibrium DislocationDistributions," Acta Metallurgica et Materialia, 41, 625-642 (1993).

113. A. Needleman and M. Ortiz, "Effect of Boundaries and Interfaces on Shear BandLocalization," International Journal of Solids and Structures, 28, 859-877 (1991).

114. A. Needleman, "The Effect of Material Inertia on Neck Development," in Topics inPlasticity, (ed. by W.H. Yang), AM Press, Ann Arbor, MI, 151-160 (1991).

115. V. Tvergaard and A. Needleman, "Effect of Crack Meandering on Dynamic, DuctileFracture," Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 40, 447-471 (1992).

116. Z. Suo, M. Ortiz and A. Needleman, "Stability of Solids with Interfaces," Journal of theMechanics and Physics of Solids, 40, 613-640 (1992).

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117. A. Needleman, "Strain Rate Effects on Void Nucleation by Inclusion Debonding," inMechanical Behavior of Materials - VI, (ed. by M. Jono and T. Inoue), Vol. 3, PergamonPress, Oxford, 151-156 (1991).

118. A. Needleman, "Micromechanical Modelling of Interfacial Decohesion," Ultramicroscopy,40, 203-214 (1992).

119. A. Needleman and V. Tvergaard, "Comparison of Crystal Plasticity and Isotropic HardeningPredictions for Metal-Matrix Composites," Journal of Applied Mechanics, 60, 70-76(1993).

120. J. Llorca, S. Suresh and A. Needleman, "An Experimental and Numerical Study of CyclicDeformation in Metal-Matrix Composites," Metallurgical Transactions, 23A, 919-934(1992).

121. G.L. Povirk, M.G. Stout, M. Bourke, J.A. Goldstone, A.C. Lawson, M. Lovato, S.R.MacEwen, S.R. Nutt and A. Needleman, "Mechanically Induced Residual Stresses inAl/SiC Composites," Scripta Metallurgica et Materialia, 25, 1883-1888 (1991).

122. N. Fleck, H. Otoyo and A. Needleman, "Indentation of Porous Solids," InternationalJournal of Solids and Structures, 29, 1613-1636 (1992).

123. A. Needleman, S. Suresh and V. Tvergaard, "Deformation of a Metal-Ceramic Compositewith a Crystal Matrix: Reinforcement Distribution Effects," in Local MechanicsConcepts for Composite Material Systems, (ed. by J.N. Reddy and K.L. Reifsnider),Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 199-213 (1992).

124. V. Tvergaard and A. Needleman, "Elastic-Viscoplastic Analysis of Ductile Failure," inFinite Inelastic Deformations - Theory and Applications, (ed. by D. Besdo and E. Stein),Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 3-14 (1992).

125. G.L. Povirk, M.G. Stout, M. Bourke, J.A. Goldstone, A.C. Lawson, M. Lovato, S.R.MacEwen, S.R. Nutt and A. Needleman, "Thermally and Mechanically Induced ResidualStrains in Al-SiC Composites," Acta Metallurgica et Materialia, 40, 2391-2412 (1992).

126. A. Needleman, V. Tvergaard and J.W. Hutchinson, "Void Growth in Plastic Solids," inTopics in Fracture and Fatigue, (ed. by A.S. Argon), Springer-Verlag, New York, 145-178 (1992).

127. G.L. Povirk, S.R. Nutt and A. Needleman, "Analysis of Creep in Thermally Cycled Al/SiCComposites," Scripta Metallurgica et Materialia, 26, 461-466 (1992).

128. A. Needleman and V. Tvergaard, "Analyses of Plastic Flow Localization in Metals,"Applied Mechanics Reviews, 45, S3-S18 (1992).

129. A. Needleman, "Finite Element Studies of Localization and Failure in Ductile Metals UnderDynamic Loading Conditions," in Proceedings of the Third International Conference onComputational Plasticity: Fundamentals and Applications, (ed. by D.R.J. Owen, E.Onate and E. Hinton), Pineridge Press, Swansea, U.K., Part I, 521-538 (1992).

130. V. Tvergaard and A. Needleman, "An Analysis of the Brittle-Ductile Transition in DynamicCrack Growth," International Journal of Fracture, 59, 53-67 (1993).

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131. N. Sørensen, A. Needleman and V. Tvergaard, "3D Analysis Of Creep in a Metal MatrixComposite," Materials Science and Engineering, A158, 129-137 (1992).

132. X.-P. Xu and A. Needleman, "Void Nucleation by Inclusion Debonding in a CrystalMatrix," Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering, 1, 111-132(1993).

133. A.F. Bower, N.A. Fleck, A. Needleman and N. Ogbonna, "Indentation of a Power LawCreeping Solid," Proceedings of the Royal Society of London A, 441, 97-124 (1993).

134. V. Tvergaard and A. Needleman, "Shear Band Development in Polycrystals," Proceedingsof the Royal Society of London A, 443, 547-562 (1993).

135. V. Tvergaard and A. Needleman, "Tensile Properties of Whisker Reinforced Metals:Variations with Grain Size," in Proceedings of the IUTAM Symposium on OptimalDesign with Advanced Materials, (ed. P. Pedersen), Elsevier Science Publishers,Amsterdam, 97-112 (1993).

136. G.L. Povirk and A. Needleman, "Finite Element Simulations of Fiber Pull-Out," Journal ofEngineering Materials and Technology, 115, 286-291 (1993).

137. P. Knoche and A. Needleman, "The Effect of Size on the Ductility of Dynamically LoadedTensile Bars," European Journal of Mechanics, A12, 585-601 (1993).

138. K.K. Mathur, A. Needleman and V. Tvergaard, "Dynamic 3D Analysis of the Charpy V-Notch Test," Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering, 1, 467-484 (1993).

139. M.A.M. Bourke, J.A. Goldstone, M.G. Stout and A. Needleman, "Characterization ofResidual Stresses in Composites," in Fundamentals of Metal-Matrix Composites, (ed. byS. Suresh, A. Mortensen and A. Needleman), Butterworth-Heinemann, 61-80 (1993).

140. A. Needleman, S.R. Nutt, S. Suresh and V. Tvergaard, "Matrix, Reinforcement andInterfacial Failure," in Fundamentals of Metal-Matrix Composites, (ed. by S. Suresh, A.Mortensen and A. Needleman), Butterworth-Heinemann, 233-250 (1993).

141. M. Zhou, R.J. Clifton and A. Needleman, "Shear Band Deformation in a W-Ni-Fe Alloyunder Plate Impact," in Tungsten and Tungsten Alloys - 1992, Metal Powder IndustriesFederation, Princeton, NJ, 343-356 (1993).

142. G.L. Povirk, S.R. Nutt and A. Needleman, "Continuum Modelling of Residual Stresses inMetal-Matrix Composites" in Residual Stresses in Composites: Measurement, Modelingand Effects on Thermo-Mechanical Properties, (ed. by E.V. Barrera and I. Dutta), 3-23,TMS, Warrendale, PA (1993).

143. A. Needleman and V. Tvergaard, "Mesh Effects in the Analysis of Dynamic Ductile CrackGrowth," Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 47, 75-91 (1994).

144. K.K. Mathur, A. Needleman and V. Tvergaard, "Ductile Failure Analyses on MassivelyParallel Computers," Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, 119,283-309 (1994).

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145. Y.-L. Shen, M. Finot, A. Needleman and S. Suresh, "Effective Elastic Response of Two-Phase Composites," Acta Metallurgica et Materialia, 42, 77-97 (1994).

146. X.-P. Xu and A. Needleman, "Continuum Modelling of Interfacial Decohesion," inDislocations 93, Solid State Phenomena Vol. 35-36, (ed. by J. Rabier, A. George, Y.Brechet and l. Kubin), Scitec Publications, Switzerland, 287-302 (1994).

147. M. Zhou, R.J. Clifton and A. Needleman, "Finite Element Simulations of Shear Localizationin Plate Impact," Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 42, 423-458 (1994).

148. Y.-L. Shen, A. Needleman and S. Suresh, "Coefficients of Thermal Expansion of Metal-Matrix Composites for Electronic Packaging," Metallurgical and MaterialsTransactions, 25A, 839-850 (1994).

149. K.K. Mathur, A. Needleman and V. Tvergaard, "3D Analysis of Failure Modes in theCharpy Impact Test," Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering,2, 617-635 (1994).

150. M. Finot, Y.-L. Shen, A. Needleman and S. Suresh, "Micromechanical Modelling ofReinforcement Fracture in Particle-Reinforced Metal-Matrix Composites," Metallurgicaland Materials Transactions, 25A, 2403-2420 (1994).

151. X.-P. Xu and A. Needleman, "Numerical Simulations of Fast Crack Growth in BrittleSolids," Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 42, 1397-1434 (1994).

152. A. Needleman, "Computational Modeling of Material Failure," Applied Mechanics Reviews,47, S34-S42 (1994).

153. A. Needleman and V. Tvergaard, "Analysis of a Brittle-Ductile Transition under DynamicShear Loading," International Journal of Solids and Structures, 32, 2571-2590 (1995).

154. E. Van der Giessen, M.W.D. Van der Burg, A. Needleman and V. Tvergaard, "Void Growthdue to Creep and Grain Boundary Diffusion at High Triaxialities," Journal of theMechanics and Physics of Solids, 43, 123-165 (1995).

155. Y.-L. Shen, M. Finot, A. Needleman and S. Suresh, "Effective Plastic Response of Two-Phase Composites," Acta Metallurgica et Materialia, 43, 1701-1722 (1995).

156. N. Sørensen, S. Suresh A. Needleman and V. Tvergaard, "Effects of ReinforcementOrientation on the Tensile Response of Metal Matrix Composites," Materials Scienceand Engineering, A197, 1-10 (1995).

157. X.-P. Xu and A. Needleman, "Numerical Analyses of Dynamic Brittle Fracture," in:Fracture and Damage in Quasibrittle Structures: Experiment, Modeling and ComputerAnalysis, (ed. by Z.P. Bazant, Z. Bitnar, M. Jirasek and J. Mazars), E. & F.N. Spon,London, 373-386 (1994).

158. P.R. Dawson, A. Needleman and S. Suresh, "Issues in the Finite Element Modeling ofPolyphase Plasticity," Materials Science and Engineering, A175, 43-48 (1994).

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159. V. Tvergaard and A. Needleman, "Effects of Nonlocal Damage in Porous Plastic Solids,"International Journal of Solids and Structures, 32, 1063-1077 (1995).

160. E. Van der Giessen and A. Needleman, "On the Solution of Two-Dimensional PlasticityProblems with Discrete Dislocations," in Computational Material Modeling (ed. by A.K.Noor and A. Needleman), AD-Vol. 42 (PVP-Vol. 294), American Society of MechanicalEngineers, New York, NY, 53-70 (1994).

161. A. Needleman, V. Tvergaard and E. Van der Giessen, "Evolution of Void Shape and Size inCreeping Solids," International Journal of Damage Mechanics, 4, 134-152 (1995).

162. A. Needleman, "Computational Modeling of Dynamic Fracture," in DCAMM 25thAnniversary Volume, Technical University of Denmark, 17-30 (1994).

163. X.-P. Xu and A. Needleman, "Numerical Simulations of Dynamic Crack Growth Along anInterface," International Journal of Fracture, 74, 289-324 (1996).

164. V. Tvergaard and A. Needleman, "Nonlocal Effects in Ductile Fracture by Cavitationbetween Larger Voids," in Computational Plasticity: Fundamentals and Applications(ed. by D.R.J. Owen, E. Onate and E. Hinton), Pineridge Press, Swansea, U.K., 963-973(1995).

165. X.-P. Xu and A. Needleman, "Numerical Simulations of Dynamic Interfacial Crack GrowthAllowing for Crack Growth Away from the Bond Line," International Journal ofFracture, 74, 253-275 (1995).

166. K.K. Mathur, A. Needleman and V. Tvergaard, "Three-Dimensional Modeling of MetallicFracture," in High Performance Computing in Computational Dynamics (ed. K.K.Tamma and R.R. Namburu), ASME CED-Vol. 6, American Society of MechanicalEngineers, New York, NY, 83-88 (1994).

167. E. Van der Giessen and A. Needleman, "Discrete Dislocation Plasticity: A Simple PlanarModel," Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering, 3, 689-735(1995).

168. K.K. Mathur, A. Needleman and V. Tvergaard, "Three Dimensional Analysis of DynamicDuctile Crack Growth in a Thin Plate," Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids,44, 439-464 (1996).

169. L.J. Sluys, M. Ortiz and A. Needleman, "Regularization by Nonlocal Dislocation Effects inCrystalline Plasticity," in Computational Plasticity: Fundamentals and Applications (ed.by D.R.J. Owen, E. Onate and E. Hinton), Pineridge Press, Swansea, U.K., 563-573(1995).

170. A. Needleman, "The Analysis of Localized Plastic Flow," in Computer Simulation inMaterials Science, (ed. by H.O. Kirchner et al.), Kluwer, The Netherlands, 537-561(1996).

171. R. Jacquand, M. Finot, S. Suresh and A. Needleman, "Failure Mode Interaction in Metal-Matrix Composites," in Micromechanics of Plasticity and Damage of MultiphaseMaterials, (ed. by A. Pineau and A. Zaoui), Kluwer, The Netherlands, 207-214 (1996).

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172. T. Siegmund and A. Needleman, "Numerical Studies of Fast Crack Growth in Elastic-Plastic Solids," in Proceedings IUTAM Symposium on Nonlinear Analysis of Fracture,(ed. by. J.R. Willis), Kluwer, The Netherlands, 211-220 (1997).

173. X. Gao, C.F. Shih, V. Tvergaard and A. Needleman, "Constraint Effects on the Ductile-Brittle Transition in Small Scale Yielding," Journal of the Mechanics and Physics ofSolids, 44, 1255-1282 (1996).

174. T. Siegmund and A. Needleman, "A Numerical Study of Dynamic Crack Growth in Elastic-Viscoplastic Solids," International Journal of Solids and Structures, 34, 769-787 (1997).

175. V. Tvergaard and A. Needleman, "Nonlocal Effects on Localization in a Void Sheet,"International Journal of Solids and Structures, 34, 2221-2238 (1997).

176. A. Needleman, "Numerical Modeling of the Ductile-Brittle Transition," Journal dePhysique IV, Colloque C6, supplément au Journal de Physique III No. 10, 325-333(1996)

177. D. Bigoni, M. Ortiz and A. Needleman, "Effect of Interfacial Compliance on Bifurcation ofa Layer Bonded to a Substrate," International Journal of Solids and Structures, 34, 4305-4326 (1997).

178. A. Needleman, "Numerical Modeling of Crack Growth under Dynamic LoadingConditions," Computational Mechanics, 19, 463-469 (1997).

179. H.H.M. Cleveringa, E. Van der Giessen and A. Needleman, "Comparison of DiscreteDislocation and Continuum Plasticity Predictions for a Composite Material," ActaMaterialia, 45, 3163-3179 (1997).

180. T. Siegmund, N.A. Fleck and A. Needleman, "Dynamic Crack Growth Across an Interface,"International Journal of Fracture, 85, 381-407 (1997).

181. A. Needleman and V. Tvergaard, "Dynamic Crack Growth in a Nonlocal ProgressivelyCavitating Solid," European Journal of Mechanics, A17, 421-438 (1998).

182. X.-P. Xu, A. Needleman and Farid F. Abraham, "Effect of Inhomogeneities on DynamicCrack Growth in an Elastic Solid," Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science andEngineering, 5, 489-516 (1997).

183. A.K. Noor, A. Needleman and J.M. Peters, "Sensitivity Analysis for Failure and Damage inDynamically Loaded Tensile Bars," International Journal for Numerical Methods inEngineering, 151, 461-478 (1998).

184. V. Tvergaard and A. Needleman, "Nonlocal Damage Effects on Plastic Flow Localizationunder Dynamic Loading," Material Instabilities in Solids, (ed. R. de Borst and E. Vander Giessen), Wiley, New York, 457-471 (1998).

185. H.H.M. Cleveringa, E. Van der Giessen and A. Needleman, "Discrete DislocationSimulations and Size Dependent Hardening in Single Slip," Journal de Physique IV, 8P4, 83-92 (1998).

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186. H.H.M. Cleveringa, E. Van der Giessen and A. Needleman, "A Discrete DislocationAnalysis of Residual Stresses in a Composite Material," Philosphical Magazine A, 79,893-920 (1999).

187. A. Needleman and V. Tvergaard, "Numerical Modeling of the Ductile-Brittle Transition,"International Journal of Fracture, 101, 73-97 (2000).

188. H.H.M. Cleveringa, E. Van der Giessen and A. Needleman, "Discrete Dislocation Modelingof Plastic Flow Processes," Proceedings 19th Risø International Symposium on MaterialsScience (ed. J.V. Cartensen et al.), Risø National Laboratory, Roskilde, 61-69 (1998).

189. J.J.M. Arata and A. Needleman, "The Effect of Plasticity on Dynamic Crack Growth Acrossan Interface," International Journal of Fracture, 94, 383-399 (1998).

190. O. Miller, L.B. Freund and A. Needleman, "Modeling and Simulation of DynamicFragmentation in Brittle Materials," International Journal of Fracture, 96, 101-125(1999).

191. A. Needleman and A.J. Rosakis, "The Effect of Bond Strength and Loading Rate on theConditions Governing the Attainment of Intersonic Crack Growth Along Interfaces,"Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 47, 2411-2449 (1999).

192. H.H.M. Cleveringa, E. Van der Giessen and A. Needleman, "A Discrete DislocationAnalysis of Bending," International Journal of Plasticity, 15, 837-868 (1999).

193. A. Needleman and V. Tvergaard, "A Micromechanical Analysis of the Ductile-BrittleTransition at a Weld," Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 62, 317-338 (1999).

194. V. Tvergaard and A. Needleman, "Buckling Localization in a Cylindrical Panel underUniaxial Compression," International Journal of Solids and Structures, 37, 6825-6842(2000).

195. A. Needleman, "Plastic Strain Localization in Metals," in The Integration of Material,Process and Product Design (ed. N. Zabaras et al.), A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam, 59-70(1999).

196. H.H.M. Cleveringa, E. Van der Giessen and A. Needleman, "Discrete DislocationsInteracting with a Mode I Crack," in Multiscale Modeliing of Materials, MaterialsResearch Society Symposium Proceedings (ed. V.V. Bulatov et al.), Vol. 538, 39-50(1999).

197. O. Miller, L.B. Freund and A. Needleman, "Energy Dissipation in Dynamic Fracture ofBrittle Materials," Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering, 7,573-586 (1999).

198. H.H.M. Cleveringa, E. Van der Giessen and A. Needleman, "A Discrete DislocationAnalysis of Mode I Crack Growth," Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 48,1133-1157 (2000).

199. H.H.M. Cleveringa, E. Van der Giessen and A. Needleman, "A Discrete DislocationAnalysis of Rate Effects on Mode I Crack Growth," Materials Science and Engineering,A317, 37-43 (2001).

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200. A. Needleman, "Computational Mechanics at the Mesoscale," Acta Materialia, MillenniumSpecial Issue, 48, 105-124 (2000).

201. B.D. Ferney, M.R. DeVary, K.J. Hsia and A. Needleman, "Oscillatory Crack Growth inGlass," Scripta Materialia, 41, 275-281 (1999).

202. H.H.M. Cleveringa, E. Van der Giessen and A. Needleman, "Edge Dislocations Interactingwith a Propagating Mode I Crack, " in Deformation-Induced Microstructures: Analysisand Relation to Properties (ed. J.B. Bilde-Sørensen et al.), 293-298, Risø NationalLaboratory, Roskilde (1999).

203. J.L. Bassani, E. Van der Giessen and A. Needleman, "Plastic Flow in a Composite: AComparison of Nonlocal Continuum and Discrete Dislocation Predictions,"International Journal of Solids and Structures, 38, 833-853 (2001).

204. A. Needleman, "An Analysis of Intersonic Crack Growth under Shear Loading," Journal ofApplied Mechanics, 66, 847-857 (1999).

205. V. Tvergaard and A. Needleman, "Analysis of the Charpy V-Notch Test for Welds,"Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 65, 627-643 (2000).

206. J.J.M. Arata, A. Needleman, K.S. Kumar and W.A. Curtin, "Microcrack Nucleation andGrowth in Elastic Lamellar Solids," International Journal of Fracture, 105, 321-342(2000).

207. V.B. Shenoy, H.H.M. Cleveringa, R. Phillips, E. Van der Giessen and A. Needleman,"Simulated Small-Angle Scattering Patterns for a Plastically-Deformed ModelComposite Material," Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering,7, 557-581 (2000).

208. H.H.M. Cleveringa, E. Van der Giessen and A. Needleman, "A Discrete DislocationAnalysis of Crack Growth under Cyclic Loading," Materials Research SocietySymposium Proceedings (ed. I.M. Robertson et al.) Vol. 578, pp. 293-302 (2000).

209. V. Tvergaard and A. Needleman, "Effect of Residual Stresses on Buckling Localization in aCylindrical Panel," AIAA Journal, 39, 729-734 (2001).

210. J.J.M. Arata, A. Needleman, K.S. Kumar and W.A. Curtin, "Crack Growth in LamellarTitanium Aluminide," International Journal of Fracture, 111, 163-189 (2001).

211. J.Y. Shu, N.A. Fleck, E. Van der Giessen and A. Needleman, "Boundary Layers inConstrained Plastic Flow: Comparison of Nonlocal and Discrete Dislocation Plasticity,"Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 49, 1361-1395 (2001).

212. A. Needleman and E. Van der Giessen, "Discrete Dislocation and Continuum Descriptionsof Plastic Flow, " Materials Science and Engineering, A309-310, 1-13 (2001).

213. D. Weygand, L.H. Friedman, E. Van der Giessen and A. Needleman, "Discrete DislocationModelling in Three Dimensional Confined Volumes," Materials Science andEngineering, A309-310, 420-424 (2001).

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214. L. Nicola, E. Van der Giessen and A. Needleman, "2D Dislocation Dynamics in Thin MetalLayers," Materials Science and Engineering, A309-310, 264-277 (2001).

215. J.J.M. Arata, K.S. Kumar, W.A. Curtin and A. Needleman, "Crack Growth Across ColonyBoundaries in Binary Lamellar TiAl," Materials Science and Engineering, A329, 532-537 (2002).

216. E. Van der Giessen, V.S. Deshpande, H.H.M. Cleveringa and A. Needleman, "DiscreteDislocation Plasticity and Crack Tip Fields in Single Crystals," Journal of theMechanics and Physics of Solids, 49, 2133-2153 (2001).

217. J.J.M. Arata, K.S. Kumar, W.A. Curtin and A. Needleman, "Crack Nucleation and Growthin Lamellar Solids," in Continuous Damage and Fracture (ed. A. Benallal), 179-185,Elsevier, Paris (2000).

218. M.L. Falk, A. Needleman and J.R. Rice, "A Critical Evaluation of Cohesive Zone Models ofDynamic Fracture," in Proceedings of the 5th European Mechanics of MaterialsConference (Journal de Physique IV), 11, Pr5, 43-50 (2001).

219. V.S. Deshpande, H.H.M. Cleveringa, E. Van der Giessen and A. Needleman, "A DiscreteDislocation Analysis of Fatigue Crack Growth," in Proceedings of the 5th EuropeanMechanics of Materials Conference (Journal de Physique IV), 11, Pr5, 69-75 (2001).

220. V.S. Deshpande, A. Needleman and E. Van der Giessen, "Discrete Dislocation Analyses ofCrack Growth," in Proceedings of ICF10, CDROM, (ed. Ravi-Chandar, K. et al.),Elsevier, Oxford UK (2001).

221. A. A. Benzerga, R. Batisse, A. Needleman and V. Tvergaard, "Analyses of Size Effects inthe Charpy V-Notch Test," in Proceedings of ICF10, CDROM, (ed. Ravi-Chandar, K. etal.), Elsevier, Oxford UK (2001).

222. A. A. Benzerga, S. S. Hong, K.S. Kim, A. Needleman and E. Van der Giessen, " Smaller isSofter: An Inverse Size Effect in a Cast Aluminum Alloy," Acta Materialia, 49, 3071-3083 (2001).

223. V.S. Deshpande, A. Needleman and E. Van der Giessen, "A Discrete Dislocation Analysisof Near-Threshold Fatigue Crack Growth," Acta Materialia, 49, 3189-3203 (2001).

224. K.S. Kumar, P. Wang, K. Chan, J. Arata, N. Bhate, J. Onstott, W. Curtin and A. Needleman,"Fracture Behavior of Binary Lamellar Ti-46Al," In: Proceedings of the ThirdInternational Symposium on Structural Intermetallics (ISSI-3), (ed. Hemker, K.J. et al.),Best Paper Award Winner, pp. 249-258, TMS, Warrendale, PA (2001).

225. V. Tvergaard and A. Needleman, "3D Charpy Specimen Analyses for Welds," FromCharpy to Present Impact Testing (Proceedings of the Charpy Centenary Conference),(ed. Fracois, D. and Pineau, A.), pp. 437-444, ESIS Publication 30, Elsevier, Amsterdam(2002).

226. V.S. Deshpande, A. Needleman and E. Van der Giessen, "Dislocation Dynamics isChaotic," Scripta Materialia, 45, 1047-1053 (2001).

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227. A.A. Benzerga, V. Tvergaard and A. Needleman, "Size Effects in the Charpy V-NotchTest," International Journal of Fracture, 116, 275-296 (2002).

228. V.S. Deshpande, A. Needleman and E. Van der Giessen, "Discrete Dislocation Modeling ofFatigue Crack Propagation," Acta Materialia, 50, 831-846 (2002).

229. K.Y. Volokh and A. Needleman, "Buckling of Sandwich Beams with CompliantInterfaces," Computers and Structures, 14-15, 1329-1335 (2002).

230. M.N. Shabrov and A. Needleman, "An Analysis of Inclusion Morphology Effects on VoidNucleation," Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering, 10, 162-183 (2002).

231. D. Weygand, L.H. Friedman, E. Van der Giessen and A. Needleman, "Aspects ofBoundary-Value Problem Solutions with Three-Dimensional Dislocation Dynamics,"Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering, 10, 437-468 (2002).

232. E. Van der Giessen and A. Needleman, "Micromechanics Simulations of Fracture,"Annual Review of Materials Research, 32, 141-162 (2002).

233. A. Needleman, "Localized Plastic Flow in Single Crystals: A Nonlocal Analysis," inProceedings IUTAM Symposium on Computational Mechanics of Solid Materials atLarge Strain (ed. C. Miehe), Solid Mechanics and Its Applications, Vol. 108, Kluwer,131-140 (2003).

234. E. Bittencourt, A. Needleman, M.E. Gurtin and E. Van der Giessen, "A Comparison ofNonlocal Continuum and Discrete Dislocation Plasticity Predictions," Journal of theMechanics and Physics of Solids, 51, 281-310 (2003).

235. E. Van der Giessen and A. Needleman, "GNDs in Nonlocal Plasticity Theories: Lessonsfrom Discrete Dislocation Simulations," Scripta Materialia, 48, 127-132 (2003).

236. V.S. Deshpande, E. Van der Giessen and A. Needleman, "Discrete Dislocation Modeling ofEdge Cracks in Single Crystals," Proceedings Fatigue 2002, (ed. A.F. Blom) EMAS,West Midlands, UK, Vol. 2, 1397-1404 (2002).

237. A. Needleman, E. Van der Giessen and V.S. Deshpande, "Discrete Dislocation Modeling ofFatigue Crack Growth," Proceedings Fatigue 2002, (ed. A.F. Blom) EMAS, WestMidlands, UK, Vol. 1, 79-90 (2002).

238. D. Coker, A.J. Rosakis and A. Needleman, "Dynamic Crack Growth Along a PolymerComposite-Homalite Interface," Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 51,425-460 (2003).

239. L. Nicola, E. Van der Giessen and A. Needleman, "Simulations of Dislocation Dynamics inAluminum Interconnects," Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings (ed. V.Tikare, E.A. Olevsky, A. Zavaliangos), Vol. 731, 41-46 (2002).

240. L. Nicola, E. Van der Giessen and A. Needleman, "Discrete Dislocation Analysis of SizeEffects in Thin Films," Journal of Applied Physics, 93, 5920-5928 (2003).

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241. A. Nakatani, A. Needleman and E. Van der Giessen, "Multiscale Analysis of Near TipFields for a Metal-Ceramic Interface," Proceedings International Conference onComputational Engineering and Sciences, (ed. S.N. Atluri and D.W. Pepper), CDROMpublication, Tech Science Press (2002).

242. A. Needleman and E. Van der Giessen, "Discrete Dislocation Plasticity," Key Engineering

Materials, 233-236, 13-24 (2003).

243. A. Nakatani, W.J. Drugan, E. Van der Giessen and A. Needleman, "Crack Tip Fields at aDuctile Single Crystal-Rigid Material Interface," International Journal of Fracture, 122,131-159 (2003).

244. A. Nakatani, A. Needleman, E. Van der Giessen and W.J. Drugan, "Discrete DislocationAnalysis of Near Tip Fields for a Crack Along an Interface between a Single Crystal anda Rigid Substrate," Proceedings of the Fifth World Congress on ComputationalMechancs, (ed. H.A. Mang et al.), web publication ISBN 3-9501554-0-6,http://wccm.tuwien.ac.at (2002).

245. D.M. Weygand, L.H. Friedman, E. Van der Giessen and A. Needleman, “DiscreteDislocation Dynamics: Interaction with Precipitates,” Proceedings of the Fifth WorldCongress on Computational Mechancs, (ed. H.A. Mang et al.), web publication ISBN 3-9501554-0-6, http://wccm.tuwien.ac.at (2002).

246. V.S. Deshpande, A. Needleman and E. Van der Giessen, "Discrete Dislocation PlasticityModeling of Short Cracks in Single Crystals," Acta Materialia, 51, 1-15 (2003).

247. C.L. Briant, E. Sylven, M.N. Shabrov, D.H. Sherman, L. Chuzhoy and A. Needleman,"Void Nucleation in a Low Alloy Steel," in Mechanisms and Mechanics of Fracture:Symposium in Honor of Prof. J.F. Knott (ed. W.O. Soboyejo, J.J. Lewandowski, R.O.Ritchie), pp. 169-174, TMS, Warrendale, PA (2002).

248. V.S. Deshpande, E. Van der Giessen and A. Needleman, "Discrete Dislocation PlasticityModeling of Fatigue Crack Growth in Single Crystals," in Mechanisms and Mechanicsof Fracture: Symposium in Honor of Prof. J.F. Knott (ed. W.O. Soboyejo, J.J.Lewandowski, R.O. Ritchie), pp. 11-16, TMS, Warrendale, PA (2002).

249. J.J.C. Remmers, R. de Borst and A. Needleman, "A Cohesive Segments Method for theSimulation of Crack Growth," Computational Mechanics, 31, 69-77, (2003).

250. A. Needleman and J. Gil Sevillano, “Preface to the Viewpoint Set on GeometricallyNecessary Dislocations and Size Dependent Plasticity,” Scripta Materialia, 48, 109-111(2003).

251. Q. Chen, V.S. Deshpande, E. Van der Giessen and A. Needleman, “Friction Stress Effectson Mode I Crack Growth Predictions,” Scripta Materialia, 48, 755-759 (2003).

252. A. Needleman, D. Coker and A.J. Rosakis, "Dynamic Crack Growth Along Interfaces," inProceedings of the IUTAM Symposium on Analytical and Computational FractureMechanics of Non-homogeneous Materials, (ed. Karihaloo, B.L.), pp. 261-270, Kluwer,Dordrecht, The Netherlands, (2002).

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253. E. Van der Giessen and A. Needleman, “Discrete Dislocation Plasticity Effects onInterfacial Fracture,” Interface Science, 11, 291-301 (2003).

254. W. Xuan, W.A. Curtin, and A. Needleman, “Stochastic Microcrack Nucleation in LamellarSolids,” Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 70, 1869-1884 (2003).

255. R. de Borst, J.J.C. Remmers, A. Needleman and M.-A. Abellan, “Discrete vs Smeared CrackModels for Concrete Fracture: Bridging the Gap,” in: Computational Modelling ofConcrete Structures, (N. Bicanic, R. De Borst, H. Mang and G. Meschke, eds.), A.A.Balkema, Lisse, pp. 3-17 (2003); also International Journal for Numerical andAnalytical Methods in Geomechanics, 28, 583-607 (2004).

256. L. Nicola, E. Van der Giessen and A. Needleman, “Plastic Response of Thin Films due toThermal Cycling,” in: Multiscale Modeling and Characterization of Elastic-InelasticBehavior of Engineering Materials, (S. Ahzi et al. Eds.), Solid Mechanics and ItsApplications Vol. 114, Kluwer, Dordrecht (2004).

257. A.A. Benzerga, E. Van der Giessen, Y. Bréchet and A. Needleman, “Discrete DislocationPredictions for Single Crystal Hardening: Tension vs Bending,” in: Multiscale Modelingand Characterization of Elastic-Inelastic Behavior of Engineering Materials, (S. Ahzi etal. Eds.), Solid Mechanics and Its Applications Vol. 114, Kluwer, Dordrecht (2004).

258. J.J.C. Remmers, R. de Borst and A. Needleman, “A Cohesive Segments Approach forDynamic Crack Growth,” in: Multiscale Modeling and Characterization of Elastic-Inelastic Behavior of Engineering Materials, (S. Ahzi et al. Eds.), Solid Mechanics andIts Applications Vol. 114, Kluwer, Dordrecht (2004).

259. V. Tvergaard and A. Needleman, “3D Analyses of the Effect of Weld Orientation in CharpySpecimens,” Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 71, 2179-2195 (2004).

260. V.S. Deshpande, A. Needleman and E. Van der Giessen, “Scaling of Discrete DislocationPredictions for Near-Threshold Fatigue Crack Growth,” Acta Materialia, 51, 4637-4651(2003).

261. V.S. Deshpande, A. Needleman and E. Van der Giessen, “Finite Strain Discrete DislocationPlasticity,” Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 51, 2057-2083 (2003).

262. M.N. Shabrov, E. Sylven, S. Kim, D.H. Sherman, L. Chuzhoy, C.L. Briant and A.Needleman, “Void Nucleation by Inclusion Cracking,” Metallurgical and MaterialsTransactions, 35A, 1745-1755 (2004).

263. L. Nicola, E. Van der Giessen and A. Needleman, “Plasticity in Polycrystalline Thin Films:a 2D Dislocation Dynamics Approach,” in: MRS Proceedings 779 W5.20.1-5 (2003).

264. A.A. Benzerga, Y. Bréchet, A. Needleman and E. Van der Giessen, “Incorporating Three-Dimensional Mechanisms into Two-Dimensional Dislocation Dynamics,” Modelling andSimulation in Materials Science and Engineering, 12, 159-196 (2004).

265. D.A. DeSandre, A.A. Benzerga, V. Tvergaard and A. Needleman, “Material Inertia and SizeEffects in the Charpy V-Notch Test,” European Journal of Mechanics, 23, 373-386(2004).

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266. L. Nicola, E. Van der Giessen and A. Needleman, “Relaxation of Thermal Stress byDislocation Motion in Passivated Metal Interconnects,” Journal of Materials Research,19, 1216-1226 (2004).

267. V.S. Deshpande, A. Needleman and E. Van der Giessen, “Discrete Dislocation PlasticityAnalysis of Static Friction,” Acta Materialia, 52, 3135-3149 (2004).

268. M.E. Gurtin and A. Needleman, “Boundary Conditions in Small-Deformation, Single-Crystal Plasticity that Account for the Burgers Vector,” Journal of the Mechanics andPhysics of Solids, 53, 1-31 (2005).

269. L. Nicola, E. Van der Giessen and A. Needleman, “Size Effects in Polycrystalline ThinFilms Analyzed by Discrete Dislocation Plasticity,” Thin Solid Films, 479, 329-338(2005).

270. D. Coker, G. Lykotrafitis, A. Needleman and A.J. Rosakis, "Frictional Sliding ModesAlong an Interface Between Identical Elastic Plates Subject to Shear Impact Loading,"Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 53, 884-922 (2005).

271. L. Nicola, E. Van der Giessen and A. Needleman, “Two Hardening Mechanisms in SingleCrystal Thin Films Studied by Discrete Dislocation Plasticity,” Philosphical MagazineA, 85, 1507-1518 (2005).

272. D.S. Balint, V.S. Deshpande, A. Needleman and E. Van der Giessen, "Discrete DislocationPlasticity Analysis of Crack-Tip Fields in Polycrystalline Materials,” PhilosphicalMagazine A, 85, 3047-3071 (2005).

273. V.S. Deshpande, A. Needleman and E. Van der Giessen, "Size Dependence of EnergyStorage and Dissipation in a Discrete Dislocation Plasticity Analysis of Static Friction,"Materials Science and Engineering A, 400-401, 393-396 (2005).

274. V.S. Deshpande, A. Needleman and E. Van der Giessen, "Discrete Dislocation PlasticityAnalysis of Single Slip Tension," Materials Science and Engineering A, 400-401, 154-157 (2005).

275. D.S. Balint, V.S. Deshpande, A. Needleman and E. Van der Giessen, "A DiscreteDislocation Plasticity Analysis of Grain-Size Strengthening," Materials Science andEngineering A, 400-401, 186-190 (2005).

276. A. Widjaja, E. Van der Giessen and A. Needleman, "Discrete Dislocation Modelling ofSubmicron Indentation," Materials Science and Engineering A, 400-401, 456-459(2005).

277. V. Tvergaard and A. Needleman, “Three Dimensional Microstructural Effects on PlaneStrain Ductile Crack Growth," International Journal of Solids and Structures, 43, 6165-6179 (2006).

278. R. de Borst, J.J.C. Remmers and A. Needleman, “Mesh-Independent Discrete NumericalRepresentations of Cohesive-Zone Models," Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 73, 160-177 (2005).

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279. V.S. Deshpande, A. Needleman and E. Van der Giessen, "Plasticity Size Effects in Tensionand Compression of Single Crystals," Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids,53, 2661-2691 (2005).

280. A.A. Benzerga, Y. Bréchet, A. Needleman and E. Van der Giessen, "The Stored Energy ofCold Work: Predictions from Discrete Dislocation Plasticity," Acta Materialia, 53, 4765-4779 (2005).

281. A. Needleman, D. Coker and A.J. Rosakis,"Fast Crack Growth Along Interfaces, " LatinAmerican Journal of Solids and Structures, 2, 5-15 (2005).

282. V. Tvergaard and A. Needleman,"Weld Investigations by 3D Analyses of Charpy V-NotchSpecimens, " Latin American Journal of Solids and Structures, 2, 103-112 (2005).

283. L. Nicola, Y. Xiang, J.J. Vlassak, E. Van der Giessen and A. Needleman, "PlasticDeformation of Freestanding Thin Films: Experiments and Modeling," Journal of theMechanics and Physics of Solids, 54, 2089-2110 (2006).

284. A. Needleman, E. Van der Giessen and V.S. Deshpande, "Statistical Aspects of DiscreteDislocation Plasticity," Scripta Materialia, 54, 729-733 (2006).

285. S. Bouvier and A. Needleman, "Effect of the Number and Orientation of Active SlipSystems on Plane Strain Single Crystal Indentation," Modelling and Simulation inMaterials Science and Engineering, 14,1105-1125 (2006).

286. D.S. Balint, V.S. Deshpande, A. Needleman and E. Van der Giessen, "Size Effects inUniaxial Deformation of Single and Polycrystals: A Discrete Dislocation PlasticityAnalysis," Modelling and Simulation in Materials Science and Engineering, 14, 409-422(2006).

287. D.S. Balint, V.S. Deshpande, A. Needleman and E. Van der Giessen, "Discrete DislocationPlasticity Analysis of the Hall-Petch Effect," submitted for publication.

288. V.S. Deshpande, A. Needleman and E. Van der Giessen, "Discrete Dislocation Modeling ofContact and Friction," In: Dislocations in Solids (eds. F.R.N. Nabarro and J.P. Hirth), tobe published.

289. D.S. Balint, V.S. Deshpande, A. Needleman and E. Van der Giessen, "Discrete DislocationPlasticity Analysis of the Wedge Indentation of Films," Journal of the Mechanics andPhysics of Solids, 54, 2281-2303 (2006).

290. S.J. Magaia and A. Needleman, “Modeling of Brick Properties for Earth-Based DomeStructures,” Materials and Manufacturing Processes, in press.

291. Y. Liu, E. Van der Giessen and A. Needleman, "An Analysis of Dislocation NucleationNear a Free Surface," International Journal of Solids and Structures, 44,1719-1732(2007).

292. V.S. Deshpande, D.S. Balint, A. Needleman and E. Van der Giessen, "Size Effects inSingle Asperity Frictional Contacts," Modelling and Simulation in Materials Scienceand Engineering, 15, S97-S108 (2007).

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293. A. Widjaja, A. Needleman and E. Van der Giessen, "The Effect of Indenter Shape on Sub-Micron Indentation According to Discrete Dislocation Plasticity," Modelling andSimulation in Materials Science and Engineering, 15, S121-S131 (2007).

294. A. Widjaja, E. Van der Giessen, V.S. Deshpande and A. Needleman, "Contact Area andSize Effects in Discrete Dislocation Modeling of Wedge Indentation," Journal ofMaterials Research, to be published.

295. L. Nicola, A.F. Bower, K.-S. Kim, A. Needleman and E. Van der Giessen, "Surface versusBulk Nucleation of Dislocations during Contact," Journal of the Mechanics and Physicsof Solids, in press.

296. Z. Shi, Y. Ben-Zion and A. Needleman, "Properties of Dynamic Rupture and EnergyPartition in a Solid with a Frictional Interface," submitted for publication.

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