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QQQUUUAAALLLIIITTTYYY
AAASSSSSSUUURRRAAANNNCCCEEE MMMAAANNNUUUAAALLL
Property of TexCraft Solutions (Pvt.) Ltd.
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38-XX, 2ND FLOOR, COMMERCIAL ZONE PHASE 4 DHA, LAHORE, PAKISTAN TEL: +92-423-5896438, 5746442, 5743413-4
FAX: +92-423-5897665
2
MANUAL CONTENTS
Quality policy and vision 5 Manual objectives 6 Section I– (Requirements / Responsibilities & Procedures) 7 Requirements / responsibilities of quality control department 7
Audit File 7 o Specifications/Product Development Manual (PDM) 7 o Packaging details 7 o Approved packaging accessories and labels 8 o Purchase order (PO) details 8 o Approved Samples & Swatches 9 o Designer’s / R&D department comments (if any) 9
Quality Assurance monitors 9 Audit Plan 9 Pre-Production meeting to discuss 10
o Yarn Dyeing Inspection 10 o Weaving Inspection/tests 10 o Fabric/Folding Inspection 11 o Product Performance Testing 11 o Packaging Material Testing (Stiffener, Insert, Bag, Carton, etc) 11
Pre-production Samples Inspection 11 Operational Inline Inspection / Pre-Final Audit 11 Final Random Inspection 11 Internal Coordination 11 Acknowledge and monitoring of vendor’s quality assurance procedures 11 Baby/children’s product safety 11 R & D. 11 Sample’s Inspection 12
Quality Team Meeting Prior to Audit 12 Product Evaluation 13
Sample Submission 13 Test Protocols 13 Purposes of Test Protocols 13 Product Testing 16
In-Line Inspection 17 Final Random Inspection 18
Inspection Preparation 18 Inspection Requirements 18 Inspection Procedures 19
o Carton / Bale / Roll Inspection 19 o Product Inspection 20
• Packaging Faults 20 • Making Up Faults 20
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FAX: +92-423-5897665
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• Fabric Faults 20 • Shipment Samples 21
o Acceptable Quality Level 21 o AQL Chart 23 o General Quality Assurance Sampling Plans 24 o Sampling Plan 25
Defect Definition 25 o Critical Defect 25 o Examples 26 o Major Defect 26 o Examples 26 o Minor Defects 27 o Examples 27 o Classification of Defects 27
• Fabric Defects 27 • Cleanliness Defects 28 • Pressing / Folding Defects 28 • Seam and Stitch Defects 28 • Finished Product Defects 29 • Labeling / Packaging Defects 30 • Some General Fabric Defects Terms 31
Inspection Reports and Records 33 Weekly Order Summary 34
4-Point System of Inspection / Grading 35 Fabric Inspection Policies 35 What is 4-Point System 36 A. Inspection Quantity (Amount to select) 36
o Selection of rolls 36 B. Defeat Evaluation 36 Assigned Points Size of Defects 37 C. Point's calculation 37 Acceptance Criteria and Calculation 37 Inspection Procedure 37 Definition of Major Defects 38 Fabric Sampling Plan 39 Sample Plan Chart 39 Point Calculation 39
o For an Individual Roll 39 o For a Shipment 39
Penalty Point Grading 40 o Running Defects 40 o Full Width Defects 40 o Fabric Width 41 o Shade Matching 41
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o Roll Length 41 o Splices 42 o Bowing 42 o Skewing 42 o Fabric Odors 42 o Holes 42 o Hand / Feel 42
Fabric Weight and Dimension Tolerances 43 o Roll Weight 43 o Fabric Weight 43 o Width 43
• Open-Width Styles 43 Length 44
Piece Length and Seams 44
General Terms of Fabric Defects 44
Documentation 51 Loading Procedures 51
Preparation 51 Container’s expected tolerable conditions 51 Loading 52 Hazardous Material 52
Knowledge & Monitoring of Vendor’s Quality Assurance Procedures 53 Vendor Education 53
Section–II (Job Responsibilities) 54 Job title 54 Department 54 A: Purpose and Scope 54 B. Duties and responsibilities 54 Job Title 55 Department 55 A: Purpose and Scope 55 B. Duties and responsibilities 56 Additional duties 57
Section III (Communication Flow Chart) 58
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QUALITY POLICY AND VISION:
TexCraft Solutions aims to act as true eyes and ears of the buyers at the place of production at all times and for
this purpose we use the latest tools, techniques and procedures available for auditing. We do this with integrity,
following all the ethical and social values that make us a responsible citizen.
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Quality Manual Objectives:
♦ To describe the vendors / buyers our current tests & audit procedures, audit protocols, sample
submission requirements and performance indicators of various product attributes as well as regular
updates of any changes.
♦ To have consistent and accurate working practices for our quality team
♦ To clearly describe and layout the responsibilities of TexCraft Solution’s staff in performing various
tasks.
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Section–I (Requirements / Responsibilities & Procedures) Requirements / Responsibilities of Quality Control Department:
Audit File - To ensure integrity and completeness of Audit File. No auditor should leave the office for
any inspection without the relevant Audit File. Auditor has to ensure that he/she has received the audit file;
it is complete, and duly signed by the relevant merchandiser. The auditor must ensure that the file has been
reviewed by the quality manager and all the concerns have been discussed properly.
Contents of the file should be easily understandable and must be supported by sketches, diagrams, tabulated
presentations, and samples wherever necessary. The contents of typical audit file are as follows:
Specifications/Product Development Manual (PDM) o Size specification along with measurement points
o Stitching details (SPI, hem, binding, cord, frills etc)
o Sew in Label placement
o Direction of the design / fabric to be followed for make ups
o For engineered designs, repeat specifications to be visible on the made up like inner
panel size, border size etc
o Accessories (button, zipper etc) quality, size, color and placement
o Embroidery appliqué and beading specifications, approval lay out, positioning and
colors
o Fabric quality (construction, count, blend, interlining quality/color etc)
o For terry towels, loop density, pile to base ratio, header width, header positioning
Packaging details
o Folding style
o Fold size / pack size
o Inlay / Insert card / belly band / sticker specifications
o Poly bag specifications
o Placement / position of packaging accessories
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o Master carton dimensions
o Inner carton dimensions if required
o Shipping mark
o Master carton net weight / gross weight
o Others (ribbon knot / bow sticker etc)
Approved packaging accessories and labels
o Inlay / Insert card / belly band / labels
o UPC stickers
o Sewn in labels
o Poly bag
o Stiffener
o Master carton quality reference
o Inner carton quality reference if required
o Others (ribbon etc)
Purchase order (PO) details
o Contract number
o PO#
o Factory name
o UPC numbers
o Item # / PID #
o Department #
o Customer name
o Destination
o Size and color wise quantity break down (unit of the quantity to be mentioned like
pack, single made up piece, meter, dozen, yard etc)
o Short description of each item
o Long description of each item
o Quantity per inner pack
o Quantity per master carton
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Approved Samples & Swatches
o Approved yarn skeins for color and count (yarn dyed program only)
o Approved greige fabric swatch (at least one full repeat) for yarn dyed program only
o Color and design fabric swatch approved by customer (at least one full repeat)
o Color and design fabric swatch approved by design department for bulk production
(at least one full repeat)
o Approved shade continuity of previous bulk productions
o Approved accessories and trims
o Approved sample for embroidery, beading, appliqué etc
o Approved sample for make
o Approved sample for packaging reference
o Updated production plan of the relevant design / order
Designer’s / R&D department comments (if any)
Quality Assurance monitors, improves and / or audits; Document Control, Document Change Control,
Calibration, Gage R&R, Corrective Action, Auditing, Systems Interaction Map, Quality Objectives,
Training, Preventive Maintenance, Job Descriptions, Purchase Order Process, Preventive Action, Quality
Plans, New product introduction, Quality Management Reviews, Failure Mode Effect & Analysis, Contract
Reviews and Communication Flow Chart.
Audit Plan - Production plan of all PO’s in hand must be communicated to the quality control manager by
the relevant merchandiser. It should be updated on daily basis. Quality control manager will plan
inspections on the basis of this production plan. Quality control manager must ensure that inspection plan
has been updated and communicated to the relevant QCs on daily basis. All QCs must keep this plan with
them and should monitor production activities accordingly. A typical Inspection Plan should have:
PO Copy
Customer / Label (in case of direct import order must mention ID)
Fabric required in each width/color/design/color way
Quantity required in each Item/size/color/style
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Shipment date
Yarn dyeing start date (for yarn dyed programs only)
Weaving start date
Process start date with complete detail of schedule of different processing stages
Fabric finishing date from processing department
Fabric folding inspection date
Fabric Packing / issuing date
Accessories and trims in house date
Packaging accessories in house date
Cutting start date
1st article inspection date
Stitching start and completion dates
Packing completion date
Final audit date
Pre-Production meeting to discuss:
Pre-manufactured Components (Fastenings, patterns, etc)
Processes (production methods)
Yarn Dyeing Inspection
o Fiber Testing to yarn specifications
Weaving Inspection/tests
o Ends, picks
o Thread count
o Wt/gsm etc.
o Weaving defects
Fabric/Folding Inspection
o With ref to customer’s provided specs.
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Product Performance Testing
o Development Testing
o Fabric Testing
o Made-Up Testing
o Vendor Testing (in house)
o Third party testing (if required.)
Packaging Material Testing (Stiffener, Insert, Bag, Carton, etc)
o Material quality
o Gauge, ply’s etc
o Style, size, special instruction about make up.
o Dimensions
o UPC’s, Shipping Labels, Price codes, tags, other trims.
Pre-production Samples Inspection
Operational Inline Inspection / Pre-Final Audit
Final Random Inspection
o Packaging conformity
o Accessories and trims conformity
o Making up conformity
o Dimensional conformity
o Fabrication and material conformity
o Quantity conformity with ref to packing list and package/roll/bale
o Handling and Loading conformity (Container loading and stuffing)
o Pictures of all specific records
o Inspection Reports and Records
o Weekly order status updates
Internal Coordination
Acknowledge and monitoring of vendor’s quality assurance procedures
Baby/children’s product safety
R & D.
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Sample’s Inspection – Follow up and in time preparation of Samples (either it is proto, pre-
production or production / shipment samples) is the responsibility of TexCraft Solution’s
merchandising team. They ensure the in time arrival of the fabric in folding department and all the
required trims / accessories are in-house by that time.
During fabric / folding inspection quality auditor will take out appropriate yardage of the fabric, as
specified by the merchandising team. Great care should be taken regarding design and colors.
Quality auditor should sign and hand over this fabric to TexCraft Solution’s desk at the factory. A
swatch of the same fabric should be taken as counter reference and an acknowledgement should be
taken from the desk on the same swatch. Also TexCraft Solution’s merchandising team should be
intimated about the fabric inspection.
TexCraft Solutions merchandising team will intimate quality department once the samples are
complete. Quality auditor will check pre-production samples as per:
o Final PDM / Specs Sheet
o Fabric, Design and color standards approved by the customer
o Customer’s approved made up sample if applicable
o Customer’s approved fully packaged sample if applicable
o Samples should be checked for all fabric, processing, make, cleanliness and packaging faults.
No tolerance should be allowed regarding any aspect of the sample as these are meant to be
reviewed by customer’s design and technical team. TexCraft Solution’s merchandising /
quality team should be intimated about the sample readiness so that counter inspection for the
same is done and the result is submitted in the form of “TexCraft Sample Evaluation Form”
to customer (the blank format is attached at the end of this document).
Quality Team Meeting Prior to Audit - Following particulars to be discussed in the meeting:
Key features of the product
Make of the product
Common and well known discrepancies specific to the product
Trims and accessories
Special job other than routine work like embroidery, beading etc
Packaging
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Design / colors; directional / motif / panels etc
Dimensions & measurements
Additions or special instructions
Shipping labels and cartons
Minutes of the meeting should be write down and communicated via e-mail to all concerned personnel for
better understanding and coordination.
Product Evaluation
Sample Submission - Vendors are to submit samples directly to TexCraft Solutions office for testing
along with a completed Request Form. The required number of samples must be sent.
Test Protocols - All samples received by the laboratory are tested in accordance with an established test
protocol which TexCraft Solutions can supply to the vendor for their specific product category.
Test protocols are a compilation of various European / U.S / British regulations and industry standards requirements (i.e. tests) that the product must meet. Test Protocols will be issued by customer’s approved labs and then approved for use by TexCraft Solutions.
Purposes of Test Protocols – These protocols serve two primary purposes:
1. Provide information regarding what tests will be performed so vendors understand the
expectations of TexCraft Solutions for their products prior to testing. As some items may be slightly different. Test Protocols are to be used as a guideline only and are subject to change. A product-specific Test Protocol will be developed at the sample submission stage if necessary.
2. Test Protocols ensure consistency between laboratories around the world by providing
instructions to the approved testing laboratories on what tests are required for specific products.
Our current approved Test Protocols can be found in the ‘Test Protocols’ section of this manual. TexCraft Solutions Test Protocols are updated periodically to reflect changes in products, regulations, industry standards, and quality performance standards.
While the extent of laboratory tests will vary by product category and by specific item, consumer products will be subjected to numerous tests to verify conformance with required federal laws / regulations and industry safety criteria as well as additional TexCraft Solutions requirements. Common regulations to be observed are as follows:
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United States, Europe and par east (partial list)
Flammable Fabric Act
American Society for Test Methods (ASTM)
Poison Prevention Packaging Act
Child Safety Protection Act (CSPA)
Textile Fiber Products Identification Act
Federal Hazardous Substances Act (FHSA)
Toy Safety Amendment to the Hazardous Substances Act
California Safe Drinking and Toxic Enforcement Act (Prop. 65)
Labeling of Hazardous Art Materials Act (LHAMA)
Fair Packaging and Labeling Act (FPLA) Federal
Wool Products Labeling Act
Care Labeling Rule
Physiological properties of textiles
Conditioning atmosphere and physical testing for textile fabrics
REACH Regulations
Rule and Implementation Information for the Fabric Printing, Coating & Dyeing Surface
Coating NESHAP … OAR-2003-0014
Improving environmental performance
Waste and Hazardous substance control
Equal opportunities and deversity for employees
Skills and training for improving staff performance
TexCraft Solutions supports compliance with all government regulatory and labeling requirements. It is
the vendor's responsibility to ensure that merchandise shipped to customer complies with all applicable
regulatory standards. Merchandise in violation of a regulation will not be accepted by the customer.
The types of tests conducted on items will differ depending on the intended use. In most cases,
evaluation of the products will include:
Safety - Could the product cause illness or injury in normal use or in foreseeable abuse?
Instructions - Are they easy to understand and carry out? Are they accurate?
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Packaging - Does it provide all necessary information? Does it comply with labeling regulations?
Actual Use - Will it accomplish satisfactorily the purpose for which it is intended by providing good
performance characteristics and durability?
Standards- The government has issued regulations on many of the items that are tested. Where no
government standards exist, the testing lab will research all reasonably available studies and market
conditions in order to establish practical end-use standards.
Test protocols for new products are developed at the time samples are submitted for testing.
Development of protocols for new items will require research to determine what regulations and
industry standards are applicable for each individual product. The foundation of most test protocols
(methods, procedures and requirements) are developed in reference to a standard(s) or other
information from one or more of the following organizations:
Domestic (partial list) FCC Federal Communication Commission
AATCC American Association of Textile Chemists FDA Federal Food and Drug Administration
& Colorists FED Federal Specifications and Standards AFMA American Furniture Manufacturers Association FTC Federal Trade Commission
ANSI American National Standard Institute IFAI Industrial Fabrics Association International
ASME American Society of Mechanical Engineers ISO International Organization for Standardization
ASQ American Society for Quality ISTA International Safe Transit Association ASTM American Society for Testing and Materials MIL Military Specifications and Standards
BHMA Builders Hardware Manufacturers Association NAHM National Association of Hosiery Manufacturers
BIFMA Business & Institutional Furniture Manufacturers NFPA National Fire Protection Association
Association NIST National Institute of Standards and Technology
CBHF California Bureau of Home Furnishings TAPPI Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper
CFR Code of Federal Regulations Industry
CPAI Industrial Fabrics Association International TMA Toy Manufacturers Association
CPSC Consumer Product Safety Commission UFAC Upholstery Furniture Action Council
DOT Federal Department of Transportation UL Underwriters Laboratories
ETL ETL Testing Laboratories, Inc. USP United States Pharmacopoeia
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OEKO-TEX Association … (Oeko-Tex 100 Standard)
AWTA … Australian Wool Testing Authority
Centro Controllo Tessile … Italy
Codetex srl … Italy
East Thuringian Material Testing Co. Germany
Faseinstitut Bremen eV … Germany
Geospec, Ltd., UK
Hohenstein Instutes, Germany
Q-Tex SA ... Greece
Testex AG., Switzerland
European Geosciences Union
CMA, Hong Kong
CEN … European Committee for Standardization
DIN … Deutsches Institut fur Normung E.V.
BS & EN Standards UK
Product Testing - Under normal circumstances, products will be evaluated in accordance with the Test
Protocols within five to ten working days based on the product type and testing required.
Under certain circumstances it may not be possible to complete testing on an item within the established
timeframe / days due to conditions inherent to specific test requests or due to the product itself. In such
cases, suggested lab will provide an estimated completion time for the required tests.
TexCraft Solutions testing protocols vary by each individual product and can vary by each style. Test
Protocols are subject to change if the product varies from the initial product for which the Test Protocol
was developed. Upon receipt of actual samples, it is at the laboratory’s discretion to determine which, if
any, additional tests are necessary.
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Each test property as well as the overall rating of the final report will be based on the following (The
Client’s established rating system):
Ratings
o Pass - The product meets all the Client’s requirements as outlined in their protocols and provides
good overall consumer serviceability with no improvement required.
o Fail - The product does not meet all the Client’s requirements as outlined in their protocols.
In-Line Inspection - Purpose of inline inspection is to check and verify all specified parameters of the
product during different stages of process from development to finished packed goods. For this purpose,
auditors will perform inline inspections on different stages like weaving, processing, finish folding, cutting,
stitching, packing time to time to improve the quality of the finished product.
This inspection is done to:
Ensure that fabric yarn count, blend and ends picks are ok as well wt/gsm.
Ensure best result of the processing department. Proceed through dyeing or printing or finishing.
Ensure color and design evaluated against approved standard. A very narrow shade band must be
developed and adhered to.
Ensure good packaging quality at finish folding end as well as quantity packed.
Ensure right marking at cutting ends to check dimension of the product.
Ensure correct seams, fabric cut and workmanship when verifying SPI’s. Are the seams secured,
puckering free; grinning, roping and twisting free?
Ensure to check all components of the product labeled properly to avoid any inconsistency.
Ensure consistency of the colors by developing a narrow shade band of each color.
Ensure to inspect the piece for consistency in shade/color, fabric handle, appearance, size etc.
Ensure to handle the goods properly to avoid any unnecessary fabric damage and stains. Do the goods
are soil, stain or glaze free?
Ensure to separate defective goods and to remove from the floor in a documented way.
Ensure that a corrective action plan is developed and carried out to address any problem found and
prevent them from happening again.
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Ensure that product meets AQL. This applies to all fabric, make, packaging and cleanliness faults as
specified in the relevant sections of this manual.
Ensure, do the goods meet retailing standards?
Ensure, is there a correct logo?
Ensure, is there a correct size label?
Ensure, are there barcode tags, or swing tickets incorrect or missing?
Ensure, are the components or trims rusty, tarnishing or broken?
After completion of the inspection a report is made stating the problems in detail. A copy of in line
inspection is given to the concerned personnel of the floor and merchandiser. (A typical in-line
inspection report is attached herewith this quality manual)
Final Random Inspection - A statistical based quality audit is performed on all merchandise prior to ship.
This audit is performed on all production lots. The audit is based on customer’s specified AQL. This
particular section is categorized as follows:
Inspection Preparation:
Audit is started unless all the packages (bales/rolls/cartons etc.) are completely labeled, numbered, marked,
stacked in a sequential order and are accessible. Auditor must make sure availability of followings before
starting the audit:
o Complete audit file / production file including audit plan, and reference samples and swatches.
o All the issues regarding design, making up, and packaging … from development to finish
product, have been discussed and resolved properly.
o AQL table / chart
o Sample evaluation form and Inline Inspection reports
o Appropriate audit area with a flat well lit surface
o Weighing apparatus/scale
o Measuring scale/tape
o Complete packing list with weight details
o Trim card
Inspection Requirements - Auditor must ensure that he/she has check/covered all the below (but not
limited to) areas during final audit:
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o Product must be evaluated by keeping in view the product line, for example quality parameters
for luxury items will be tighter than moderate ones.
o Cartons and shipping labels inspection … marking, pasting, carton dims, material, handling of
packages etc.
o Packaging and labels inspection
o A random sample of merchandise based on the AQL table as advised by the customer.
o Dimensional inspection
o Finished product inspection must be conducted for all fabric, cleanliness,
pressing/folding/lapping, trims, accessories, seams & stitch, finishing and packing faults.
o Baby/Children products to be checked against safety hazards parameters.
All audits must be documented, and appropriate records maintained with clear pictures of faulty product
showing faults prominently.
Inspection Procedures - A statistical based quality audit must be performed on all finished goods. This
audit should be performed on all production lots. When any product fails to pass any inspection, the
failing goods must be separated so that they cannot be used in production and inventories. In addition,
the factory records must indicate the corrective actions taken to avoid the problems happening again.
Below are the standards procedures for various areas of final inspection:
o Carton / Bale / Roll Inspection - Auditor must ensure that total number of packages and units
are as per the requirements of PO. Packing list describes required information as per presented
lot. No tolerance should be allowed for package quality, missing / wrong shipping information or
any other irregularity pertaining to shipping labels and packages. Auditors must check at least
15~20% of the packages (cartons, rolls, bales etc.) for the followings:-
• Master package quality is as per the requirement (material quality, plies, gauges / thickness,
diameter, quantity / yardage packed, specific packaging quality parameters’ dimensions of
the final master package.
• Stacking, sealing, alignments, tapping, pasting to be as per standards.
• Sizes and color assortment as per PO.
• Net weight / Gross weight
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o Product Inspection - Generally following quality parameters are checked:
• Packaging Faults
Quantity / yardage packed
Appearance of package/packet
Dimensions of packed article
Bag quality … gauge, gusset size, zipper, material, flap, sealing, printed instructions
if any
Insert quality, paper gauge/pt/gsm, belt quality, printing quality of the inlay card,
printing instructions
UPCs, SKUs, Bar codes, price stickers, safety stickers, tags, labels with reference to
their placement and scan ability
Wt. of packed article if required
• Making Up Faults:
Cutting margins
Seam / stitch quality
Workmanship
Thread quality used for making up … spun / filament etc.
Labeling placements, directions, workmanship
Dimensional look as well as measurements of the merchandise
Handle / finish / feel of the finished article
Appearance of the finished article
Trims and accessories verification along with placements
Threading and folding
Handling of the article to ensure stain and crease free
• Fabric Faults:
Type of fabric
Yarn quality, blend, thread count, end/pick, dpi/spi
Weave type … plain / dobby / jacquard etc.
Weaving faults like mis-pick, end short, weaving crack, flaws, uncut yarns, ambry
cuts, sizing stains, oil stains etc.
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Spinning faults like contaminations, slubby yarn, smoky yarn, kinks, re-cycled yarn,
carded / combed quality etc.
Weight gram per square meter
textile inspection standards verified by lab reports
Color, design, design versions, color ways, directional views etc
• Shipment Samples: - Shipment sample is an important part of quality control procedures.
Purpose of the shipment samples is to keep record of the product shipped. Shipment samples
serve as a reference:
In case of any complaint from the customer
For next shipments of the same design and product
To develop any other design with same fabrication, make, packaging, reference etc.
Shipment sample must:
Be drawn from each PO after final random inspection
Cover all sizes, colors, and designs in that particular PO
Have PO# and FRI date mentioned on it
Be representative of the product being shipped
Be retained for a period of not less than 6 months from the date of dispatch
A proper record of shipment samples should be maintained having all these information:
PO#
Customer Name
Design/color way/version/color
Date of FRI
Delivered By
Receiver’s acknowledgement
• Acceptable Quality Level - When a continuous series of lots is considered, the AQL is the
quality level for purposes of sampling inspection, is the limit of a satisfactory process
average. NOTE: A sampling plan and an AQL are chosen in accordance with the risk
assumed. Use of a value of AQL for a certain defect or group of defects indicates that the
sampling plan will accept the great majority of the lots or batches provided the process
average level of percent defective (or defects per hundred units) in these lots or batches are
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not greater than the designated value of AQL. Thus, the AQL is a designated value of percent
defective (or defects per hundred units) for which lots will be accepted most of time by the
sampling procedure being used. The sampling plans provided herein are so arranged that the
probability of acceptance at the designated AQL value depends upon the sample size, being
generally higher for large samples than for small ones, for a given AQL. The AQL alone
does not identify the chances of accepting or rejecting individual lots or batches but more
directly relates to what might be expected from a series of lots or batches, provided the steps
indicated in this publication are taken. It is necessary to refer to the operating characteristic
curve of the plan to determine the relative risks. A statistical based quality audit must be
performed on all finished goods. This audit should be performed on all production lots. When
any product fails to pass any inspection, the failing goods must be separated so that they
cannot be used in production and inventories. In addition, the factory records must indicate
the corrective actions taken to avoid the problems happening again. Below are the standards
procedures for various areas of final inspection:
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As per Military Standards, following prescribed acceptable quality levels are used; give below are complete set of quality levels:
AQL CHART Master Table for Single Sampling Plans: Normal Inspection
TABLE-2 ANSI/ASQC Z1.4 & MIL-STD-105E
Sample Size
Code / Letter
Sample Size
Acceptable Quality Levels (Normal Inspection) 0.65 1.0 1.5 2.5 4.0 6.5 10
Ac
Re Ac
Re Ac
Re Ac Re
Ac
Re Ac Re Ac
Re
A 2
0
1 B 3 0 1 C 5 0 1 1 2 D 8 0 1 1 2 2 3 E 13 0 1 1 2 2 3 3 4
F 20 0 1
1 2 3 4 5 6
G 32
1 2 2 3 3 4 5 6 7 8 H 50 1 2 2 3 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 11J 80 1 2 2 3 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 14 15
K 125 2 3 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 14 15 21
22
L 200 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 14 15 21
22
M 315 5 6 7 8 10 11 14 15 21 22
N 500 7 8 10 11 14 15 21 22
P 800 10 11 14 15 21 22
Q 1250 14 15 21
22 R 2000 21 22
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AQL CHART
TABLE 1 ANSI/ASQC Z1.4 & MIL-
STD-105E
Lot or Batch Size
SAMPLE SIZE CODE LETTERS
Inspection Levels
Special General S-3 S-4 I II III
2 to 8 A A A A B 9 to 15 A A A B C
16 to 25 B B B C D 26 to 50 B C C D E 51 to 90 C C C E F 91 to 150 C D D F G
151 to 280 D E E G H 281 to 500 D E F H J 501 to 1,200 E F G J K
1,201 to 3,200 E G H K L 3,201 to 10,000 F G J L M
10,001 to 35,000 F H K M N 35,001 to 150,000 G J L N P
150,001 to 500,000 G J M P Q 500,001 to over H K N Q R
• General Quality Assurance Sampling Plans - AAFES sampling plans are derived from
MIL-STD-105E or ANSI/ASQ Z 1.4, Sampling Procedures and Tables for Inspection by
Attributes. This standard is also known as ISO 2859-1, Sampling procedures for inspection
by attributes - part 1: Sampling schemes indexed by acceptance limit (AQL) for lot-by-lot
inspection. AAFES sampling plans are designed to provide maximum inspection
productivity while maintaining a high degree of random sampling reliability. Plans are
provided for Acceptance Quality Levels (AQL) of 2.5, 4.0, and 6.5 percent defective and are
extracted from Inspection Levels I and II of the above standards. The acceptance criteria for
the smaller (of the two) sample sizes in AAFES sampling plans are based on Level I,
tightened inspection, while acceptance criteria of the larger sample sizes are based on Level
II, normal inspection. The rejection criteria in all sample sizes of AAFES sampling plans are
the same as that of Level II, normal inspection.
An AQL of 2.5 Normal, 2.5 Tightened is used for all hard lines merchandise.
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AQL of 4.0 Normal, 4.0 Tightened and 6.5 Normal, 6.5 Tightened are used for jewelry,
shoes, clothing, soft side luggage and any cut & sewn item.
An AQL of 6.5 Normal, 6.5 Tightened is used for extra value, budget, or entry price
point type of merchandise.
What an AQL mean is that as long as a supplier maintains his/her process average (% defective)
at the assigned AQL or lower, there is a very high probability that shipments from that supplier,
when inspected using AAFES sampling plans, will be accepted. By the same token, there is a
very high probability that shipments, when inspected using AAFES sampling plans, will be
rejected if a supplier's process average (% defective) remains higher than the assigned AQL.
• Sampling Plan - A sampling plan indicates the number of units of product from each lot or
batch which are to be inspected (sample size or series of sample sizes) and the criteria for
determining the acceptability of the lot or batch (acceptance and rejection numbers).
Here is how the random sampling works - Let us say that the shipment or lot size is 2,000 items
or pieces. Then,
(1) Take a sample of 50 pieces at random from this shipment.
(2) Inspect all 50 pieces.
(3) If 2 or less defective pieces are found, accept the shipment.
(4) If 8 or more defective pieces are found, reject the shipment.
(5) If 3 to 7 defective pieces are found, then take additional 75 samples at random.
(6) Inspect all 75 samples.
(7) If a total of 7 or less defective pieces are found, accept the shipment.
(8) If a total of 8 or more defective pieces are found, reject the shipment.
Defect Definition - A classification of defects is the explanation of possible defects of the unit of product according to their intensity; it’s a departure of quality in other words. A defect is any nonconformance of the unit of product with specified requirements. Defects will normally be grouped into one or more of the following classes:
o Critical Defect – A defect which could result in hazardous or unsafe conditions for individuals
using the product as well as defects that violate legal regulations and/or miss-represent the product. A critical defect is a defect that judgment and experience indicate would result in hazardous or unsafe conditions for individuals using, maintaining, or depending upon the product, or a defect that judgment and experience indicate is likely to prevent performance of the tactical function of a major end item such as a ship, aircraft, tank, missile, or space vehicle.
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Examples: • Incorrect fiber content • Missing law labels on merchandise
• Failure to pass textile prescribed standards mentioned in sales contract
• Wrong UPC, bar codes, price stickers, labels etc.
• Wrong size labels or packaging
• Wrong size of component in the product
• Missing component of the product
• Missing trims / accessories
• Wrongly perceived specifications of fabrications
o Major Defect – A defect that is likely to result in failure, or to reduce the usability of the unit for its intended purposes, or making it un-salable. A major defect is a defect, other than critical, that is likely to result in failure, or to reduce materially the usability of the unit of product for its intended purpose.
Examples: • Dirt and soil • Fly or kitty or other contamination
• Dye streaks, miss-prints, off shade
• Poor appearance (pilling, fuzziness etc)
• Poorly sewn seams, open/loose seams
• Many loose threads or long tails from seams ( poor trimming)
• Major puckers or miss-sewn seams
• Missing UPC/Price labels and security labels
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• Incorrectly place labels, missing packaging ( missing hooks, id holes, marks)
o Minor Defects - A minor defect is defect that is not likely to reduce materially the usability of the unit of product for its intended purpose, or is a departure from established standards having little bearing on the effective use of operation of the unit.
Example: • One or two loose threads per sample • Slight shade variation but within the shade band
• Slight variation in size
• Minor contamination < 1 inch
• Minor dirt mark
o Classification of Commonly Found Defects: Fabric Defects
Major Minor 1. All holes x
2. Snags or pulled yarns greater than ¼” x
3. Dirt or oil spots over ¼” x
4. Misprints or faulty print registration
a. If greater than ¼” x
b. If visible when used (depending on location) x
5. Noticeable dye spots and streaks
a. If greater than ¼” x
b. If visible when used (depending on location) x
6. Shading on dye lot
a. within a product x
b. from product to product within shipment x
7. Bowed / biased / slanted fabric over ½” side to side x
8. Weaving defects over ¼” (depending on location) x
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9. Conspicuous pilling x
10. Fabric weight variation greater than +/- 3% x
Cleanliness Defects 1. Spots and stains of a permanent nature
2. Hanging / dead / loose thread clusters that are
‘Not removed from the merchandise at:
a. Out side x
b. Inside x
c. Odor – strong odor that are offensive/pungent x
and/or irritating causing illness or other Complaints
Pressing / Folding Defects 1. Burn or scorch marks x
2. Shine marks on the surface of the merchandise x
3. Press marks resulting from the use of clamps or x
Other holding devices
4. Failure to hang products an adequate amount of x
time after pressing to allow for proper drying and
prior to packaging
5. Poorly pressed products objectionably affecting x
Appearance or look
6. Crease marks … poorly dumped or twisted x
7. Product folds margin more/less than ½” x
Seam and Stitch Defects 1. Seam or bindings that are conspicuously twisted, x
Excessively puckered or containing pleats
2. Open seam or broken stitches x
3. Raw edges showing when should be covered
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a. out side x
b. inside x
4. Openings that are not back-tacked properly x
5. Irregular or uneven top-stitching in any focal area x
6. Run-offs in top-stitching
a. Conspicuous x
b. Slight x
7. Excessively loose stitch tension x
8. Conspicuous irregularities in binding width x
9. Contrast stitching which is conspicuously uneven x
Or not uniformly spaced on any focal are
10. Part of the product caught in any unrelated x
operation or stitching
11. Exposed drill holes used of marking/tracing x
12. Unmatched thread used for sewing purpose x
Finished Product Defects 1. Not squared edges if required x
2. Side to side dimensional variation
a. > 4cms x
b. <1~ 4cms x
3. Size variation more than +/- 2% x
4. Button holes misaligned x
5. Uneven gathering (less gathering margins) x
6. Incompatible interfacing causing cracking, x
Puckering, bubbling (minor if on inside)
7. Fronts and backs uneven in excess or ¼” x
8. Missing trims x
9. Hem is uneven, twisted / poorly sewn x
10. Ties, tassels, trims not fully secure x
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11. Misplaced motif printed / embroidered x
Labeling / Packaging Defects 1. Incorrect label / tag / trim x
2. Incorrect fiber content mentioned x
3. Color shade of ink incorrect major if conspicuous x
4. Adhesive tag failed to adhere x
5. Packaging incorrect size x
6. Gauge variation of bags as per approved x
7. Missing or incorrect hooks x
8. Missing law tags, UPC, SKU, Price, bar code sticker x
9. Missing safety sticker large quantity is major x
10. Item not folded, pressed or packaged according x
to the specifications
11. Insert / Inlays, stiffeners material variation x
12. Carton material variation (liner / craft) x
13. Less plies of cartons / thickness of paper tube x
14. Missing shipping mark x
15. Wrong shipping marks x
16. Less edge crust test strength more than 5% x
17. Damage cartons x
18. Paper tube dia less/greater than required x
19. Poorly sewed rolls or bales polypropylene x
Important Note - This major / minor rating is reformed for any specific customer’s instructions.
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Some General Fabric Defects Terms
Skewed or Bias: condition where filling yarns are not square with warp yarns on woven fabrics
or where courses are not square with wale lines on knits.
Back Fabric Seam Impression: backing fabric is often used to cushion fabric being printed. If
there is a joining seam in the backing fabric, an impression will result on printed fabric.
Barre : Occurs in circular knit. Caused by mixing yarn on feed into machine. Fabric will appear
to have horizontal streaks.
Birdseye: caused by unintentional tucking from malfunctioning needle. Usually two small
distorted stitches, side by side. This term should not be confused with birds eye fabric which is
in fact created intentionally.
Bowing: Usually caused by finishing. Woven filling yarns lien in an arc across fabric width: in
knits the course lines lie in an arc across width of goods. Critical on stripes or patterns and not as
critical on solid color fabrics.
Broken Color Pattern: Usually caused by colored yarn out of place on frame.
Color Out: the result of color running low in reservoir on printing machine.
Color Smear: The result of color being smeared during printing.
Crease Mark: differs from crease streak in that streak will probably appear for an entire roll.
Crease mark appears where creases are caused by fabric folds in the finishing process. On
napped fabric, final pressing may not be able to restore fabric or original condition. Often
discoloration is a problem.
Crease Streak: Occurs in tubular knits. Results from creased fabric passing through squeeze
rollers in the dyeing process.
Drop Stitches: results from malfunctioning needle or jack. Will appear as holes or missing
stitches.
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Dye Streak in Printing: Results from a damaged doctor blade or a blade not cleaned properly.
Usually a long streak until the operator notices the problem.
End Out: Occurs in Warp knit. Results from knitting machine continuing to run with missing
end.
Hole: caused by broken needle.
Jerk-in: caused by an extra piece of filling yarn being jerked part way into the fabric by the
shuttle. The defect will appear at the selvage.
Knots: caused by tying spools of yarn together.
Missing Yarn: Occurs in warp knit. Results from wrong fiber yarn (or wrong size yarn) placed
on warp. Fabric could appear as thick end or different color if fibers have different affinity for
dye.
Mixed End (yarn): Yarn of a different fiber blend used on the warp frame, resulting in a streak
in the fabric.
Mottled: Color applied unevenly during printing.
Needle Line: Caused by bent needle forming distorted stitches. Usually a vertical line.
Open Reed: results from a bent reed wire causing warp ends to be held apart, exposing the
filling yarn. Will be conspicuous on fabrics that use different colored yarns on warp and shuttle.
Pin Holes: Holes along selvage caused by pins holding fabric while it processes through stenter
frame.
Press-Off: results when all or some of the needles on circular knitting fail to function and fabric
either falls off the machine or design is completely disrupted or destroyed. Many knitting
needles are broken and have to be replaced when bad press-off occurs. Bad press-offs usually
start a new roll of fabric.
Printing Machine Stop: Dye or ink smudged along width of fabric as a result of the printing
machine stopping.
Print Out of Repair: Caused by print rollers not being synchronized properly. This results in
various colors of the design not being printed in the proper position.
Puckered Selvage: Usually caused by selvage being stretched in finishing or by uneven wetting
out in sanforization process.
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Runner: caused by broken needle. The runner will appear as vertical line. Most machines have
a stopping device to stop the machine when a needle breaks.
Sanforize Pucker: Results from uneven wetting out on sanforize; usually caused by defective
spray heads. Fabric will appear wavy or puckering when spread on cutting table. Difficult to
detect while inspecting on inspection machine with fabric under roller tension.
Scrimp: the result of fabric being folded or creased when passing through stenter frames.
Slub (woven fabric) : usually caused by an extra piece of yarn that is woven into fabric. It can
also be caused by thick places in the yarn. Often is caused by fly waste being spun in yarn in the
spinning process.
Slub (Knit fabric) : Usually caused by a thick or heavy place in yarn, or by ling getting onto
yarn feeds.
Smash: caused by a number of ruptured warp ends that have been repaired.
Soiled Filling or End: Dirty, oily looking spots on the warp or filling yarns, or on packaged-
dyed yarn.
Stop Mark: when the loom is stopped, the yarn elongates under tension; when the loom starts
again, the slack is woven into the fabric.
Straying End: Warp Knit. Caused when an end of yarn breaks and the loose end strays and is
knit irregularly into another area.
Thin Place: Often caused by the filling yarn breaking and the loom continuing to run until the
operator notices the problem.
Water Spots: Usually caused by wet fabric being allowed to remain too long before drying:
color migrates leaving blotchy spots.
Inspection Reports and Records - All audits are documented, and appropriate record is maintained.
Inspection records are indicated with the style and lot of the fabric or finished product inspected.
Reports are handed over to vendor’s relevant department manager or the desk and the acknowledgement
is taken thereof. Inspection report is made as per the criteria described in the relevant sections of this
SOP. Sample evaluation reports are also attached in the appendix.
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Every inspection report format comprises of followings:
• PO#
• Customer Name
• Style / Design / Color
• Date & Time
• Audit Findings
• Auditor’s Signatures
• Vendor’s Authorized Personnel Signatures
• Photo record
A copy of the report is handed over to the relevant merchandiser and the logistics manager after it
has been reviewed by the quality head. An acknowledgement is taken from the merchandiser and the
logistics manager mentioning time and date.
Records (inspection data, certifications) that provide evidence that the product was inspected will be
kept by the quality assurance department for a period of not less than one year (minimum retention
time). The records must clearly show that the product has passed or failed the inspections specified
in the acceptance criteria.
(The format of Final Random Inspection (FRI) is attached at the end of this document)
Weekly Order Summary - Weekly order summary is required for internal record keeping.
It is useful to determine:
• Final audit record, when and at what time the audit of a specific PO/order was conducted
• What were the audit findings, did it get through in the first audit? If not, what were the
reasons? Were these problems due to weaker inline inspections?
• Inline record, if sufficient inline inspections were conducted for a specific PO/Order.
• To assess work load and efficiency of the quality people
This summary should include following information:
Customer
Store
PO#
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Design / Color way / Version
Color
Product / Item
Quantity
Ship date
No. of inline inspections conducted for mentioned PO
Final Audit Date
Final Audit Time
Inspector’s Name
Inspection Result
Remark
4-Point System of Inspection / Grading
FABRIC INSPECTION POLICIES - The purpose of fabric inspection is to determine the quality and
acceptability for our merchandise. It also allows us to prevent loss of material and time during the
manufacturing process. Fabric inspection, mapping or marking defects is important prior to spreading
and cutting because:
Spreading can be done more quickly because the spreader is not also inspecting the fabric.
A cutter’s productivity will increase because the defects are already marked.
TexCraft Solutions requires that all production fabric to be inspected according to the 4-Point
System.
Fabric inspection is conducted at the mill, and the cutting and sewing facility.
Fabric inspection focuses on fault/defect rate, color, end to end and edge to middle shading,
hand/handle and appearance. The client will select the appropriate fault rate and standard to
determine the acceptance of each shipment. This will minimize the quantity of panels or made up
item rejected for fabric faults, thereby ensuring the quality of the finished goods.
Fabric inspection is also considered as preproduction inspection for made ups or other textile
products.
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The following aspects are assessed:
Color
Fabric faults
Shading
Length
Usable width
Fabric hand/handle
Appearance
Packaging
Quantity
Basic difference between American and Japanese 4 point system is points per defects. Japanese 4 point
system was introduced earlier and this system contains some soft attitude for the seller. American 4
point system was introduced after the Japanese system and it is more strict than any other inspection
system.
What is 4-Point System - This is issued by The American Society for Testing and Materials with reference to
the designation: ASTM D5430-93.
A. Inspection Quantity (Amount to select)
Inspect at least 10% of the total rolls of the shipment.
Selection of rolls - Select at least one roll of each color. If more than one role must be selected, then choose the
additional roles in proportion to the total number of roles per color received.
1. If inspecting on the base of total yardage, inspection quantity: total yardage 1/2 x 8
2. If inspection on total package: inspection quantity = total packages ½
B. Defeat Evaluation:
Point
Defect is 3 inches or less than deduct one point
Defect between 3 inches and 6 inches deduct 2 points
Defect between 6 inches and 9 inches deduct 3 points
Defect exceeds 9 inches, deduct 4 points
Continuing defect, deduct 4 points for every yard
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Bigger defect (hole, etc., however big) deduct 4 points for every yard
Continuing Slub mark, crease mark, uneven dye, less width, barer, etc. deduct 4 points for every yard.
Assigned Points Size of Defects
1 <3" or <8 cm
2 >3" < 6" or >8 cm < 15 cm
3 > 6" < 9" or > 15 cm < 23 cm
4 > 9" or >23 cm
C. Points calculation
1. Evaluation grade = total points x 36 x 100/ inspection yardage valid width (inch)
<40 for every 100 square yards' defect equal or less than 40: qualified (the fabric is acceptable)
2. Reject
>40 reject (the fabric is rejected)
(OR)
Acceptance Criteria and Calculation:
· 40 points per 100 yards is the acceptable defect rate
· # of Points per 100 yds = # of penalty points x 100
Yds inspected
Inspection Procedure:
o Determine the amount to inspect (10%).
o Select the rolls to inspect.
o Put the rolls on the inspection machine or other viewing device.
o Cut off a 6 inch piece across the width off the end of the roll. Mark the right and left side of the
strip. Stop the inspection process every 50 yards and use the strip to check for any shading
problems. Also make sure to check the end of the role.
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o Inspect for visual defects with the light on at a speed slow enough to find the defects. (The fabric
must be checked at a slow rate in order to effectively find flaws). Sometimes you may have to
turn the light off to see how a flaw will affect the appearance of a garment.
o Check that the roll contains the correct yardage as stated by the piece goods source.
o Check for skewed, biased, and bowed fabric.
o Mark any defects to the side with colored tape so that they can be easily found and noted.
o Record any defects.
o No more than 4 penalty points can be assigned for any single defect.
o No linear yard or meter can contain more than 4 points, regardless of the number of defects
within that yard or meter.
o A continuous running defect which exceeds 9 inches (23 cm) should be assigned 4-points. In the
event there is an additional defects within the same linear yard or meter it should be considered
as a separate defect and assigned defect point accordingly.
o Any continuous defect (i.e., roll to roll shading, narrow or irregular width, creasing, uneven
finish, barre’, skew, etc.) should be assigned a maximum of 4 points for every yard or meter
within a shipment. Any defect of a continuous nature shall be assigned four points for each yard
in which it occurs.
o Each full width defect should assign 4 points.
o Obvious, noticeable and severe defects are to be assigned 4 points for each yard or meter in
which they occur, regardless of size.
o Severe defects are assigned the maximum four points for each yard in which they occur.
Example: Regardless of size, hole would be penalized four points. Continuing conditions such as
barre, side center side shading, roll to roll shading, narrow or irregular width, creasing, uneven
finish shall be counted four points for every yard within the roll that is found to contain these
conditions.
o The maximum penalty for any one yard shall not be more than four points.
Definition of Major Defects:
Major woven fabric defects include but are not limited to slubs, holes, missing yarns, yarn variation, end
out, soiled yarns, and wrong yarn.
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Major dye or printing defects are out of register, dye spots, machine stop, color out, color smear, or
shading.
Fabric Sampling Plan - The following sampling plan lists the minimum quantity of fabric for each
pattern, color way, or print, which must be inspected. All rolls to be sampled will be randomly selected
by the inspector. Once a roll has been selected, no adjustments will be made.
SAMPLE PLAN CHART
Lot Size Inspection Lot Size Inspection %age of
Yards Yards Meters Meters Total lot
0 - 2,500 not less than 500 0 - 2,300 not less than 460 20%
2,501 - 5,000 251 – 500 2,301 - 4500 230 - 450 10%
5,001 - 20,000 400 - 1,600 4,501 – 18,300 360 - 1465 8%
20,001 - 30,000 1,200 - 1,800 18,301 – 27,400 1,100 – 1,645 6%
All inspected rolls will be identified with an inspection tag. This tag may not be removed by anyone
prior to the production cutting.
POINT CALCULATION
o For an Individual Roll:
Points per 100 Square Yards = Total Points for the roll x 3600 / {(Inspected Yards x Cut able
Fabric Width (inch))]
Points per 100 Square Meters = Total Points for the roll x 100,000 / [Inspected Meters x Cut
able Fabric Width (MM)]
o For a Shipment:
Total Shipment Points per 100 Sq. Yards = Total Average Points per Linear Yard x 3600 /
[Shipment Inspected Yards x Cut able Fabric Width (inch)]
Total Shipment Points per 100 Sq. Meters = Total Average Points per Linear Meter x 10,000 /
[Shipment Inspected Meters x Cut able Fabric Width (MM)]
OR
All inspections are based on a sq. yards computation. The following formula is used to determine
the point of each roll.
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Total Points x 36 x 100
---------------------------------------------------------- = points per 100 sq. yards.
Inspected yards x Cut-able fabric width
The total defects shall be multiplied by 3600 and then divided by the product of the total yardage
multiplied by the overall width including selvage.
The average point count per shipment is calculated by totaling the number of penalty points per
100 sq. yards per roll and then dividing by the number of rolls inspected.
Total penalty points per 100 sq. yds. of all rolls
--------------------------------------------------------------------- = Average Points Per Shipment
Total number of rolls inspected
Penalty Point Grading:
Running Defects:
1. Any defect found to repeat and /or run in a continuous manner will constitute a running defect. All
running defects must be assigned four to every yard in the roll that the running defect occurs.
2. Any roll having a running or repeating defect through more than three continuous yards shall be
rejected regardless of point count.
Full Width Defects:
3. No roll that contains more than four full width defects per one hundred linear yards, shall be accepted
as first quality.
4. Any roll found to contain defects, in any increment of one hundred yards, with an average of more
than one major defect per ten linear yards will be rejected.
5. No roll shall be accepted that contains a major defect in the first or last three yards of the rolls. A
major defect is considered to be any three or four point defect.
6. No roll shall be accepted as first quality that exhibits a noticeable degree of lose or tightness along
either or both selvedges, or ripples, puckers, folds or creases in the body of the fabric that would prevent
the fabric from lying flat when being spread in a conventional manner.
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Fabric Width:
7. Fabric width will be checked a minimum of three times during the inspection of a roll, beginning,
middle and end. The roll width will be checked more often if the fabric is close to the specified
minimum width of if the fabric width is uneven.
8. Rolls having a measurement of less than the specified purchased width will not be accepted.
9. For woven fabric, rolls having a measurement of 1" wider than the specified purchased width will not
be accepted. But for the stretched woven fabric, it can be accepted 2"wider than the specified purchased
width.
For knit fabric, rolls having a measurement of 2" wider than the specified purchased width will not be
accepted. But for the Lycra knitted fabric, it can be accepted 3"wider than the specified purchased width.
10. Overall fabric width is measured from the outside of the selvage to the outside of the opposite
selvage.
The cut able fabric width is measured by excluding the fabric selvages and/or stenter pin marks, bare,
unprinted, uncoated or otherwise untreated surface portions of the base fabric.
Shade Matching:
11. Roll to roll and lot to lot shading must be no less than 4, on the AATCC Grey Scale.
12. Full width (6" - 10" wide) shade bands will be taken from each roll during the fabric inspection
process. The inspector will use these bands to compare shading within a roll and roll to roll.
13. Rolls with side to side, side center side, or end to end shading, must be no less than 4 Grey Scale
rating according to the AATCC Grey Scale. Four points shall be assigned to each yard of the inspected
roll that contains this type of shading defect.
14. If the shade of the raw materials being inspected does not match the provided approval sample must
be no less than 4-5 Grey Scale rating, the shipment will fail the inspection. No penalty points will be
assigned to the rolls for the off shade condition. The inspection of the raw material will continue, all
rolls will be graded accordingly.
Roll Length:
15. Rolls found to deviate more than 2% from the length of the roll ticket shall be rejected. Penalty
points will not be assigned for roll length variation, but shall be noted on the inspection report.
16. The entire shipment shall be rejected if the total measured yards in the sample audit deviates 1% or
more from the ticketed yards.
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Splices:
17. For woven fabric, rolls can be composed of several spliced parts. No roll shall be accepted that
contains a splice less than forty (40) yards in length unless otherwise stated in the purchasing agreement.
For knit fabric, Rolls can be composed of 1 spliced part. No roll shall be accepted that contains a splice
less than thirty (30) lbs in weight unless otherwise stated in the purchasing agreement
Bowing:
18. For both woven & knit fabric, no rolls shall be accepted as first quality that exhibit bow or bias or
more than 2% for print or stripe fabric & 3% for solid fabric.
Skewing:
19. For woven fabric, no rolls shall be accepted as first quality that exhibit skewing more than 2% for
print or stripe fabric & 3% for solid fabric.
20. For knit fabric, no rolls shall be accepted as first quality that exhibits skewing more than 5% for
solid, print or stripe fabric.
Fabric Odors:
21. No roll shall be accepted that exhibits objectionable odors.
Holes:
22. All defects that break the fabric, regardless of size, shall be penalized a maximum of four points. A
hole consists of two or more broken yarns.
Hand / Feel:
23. The hand /feel will be checked between rolls and to a reference sample. If there is a noticeable
difference, the roll will be classified as second quality and 4 points assigned to every yard. If all rolls do
not match the reference, the inspection will be put on hold and no points will be assigned.
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FABRIC WEIGHT AND DIMENSION TOLERANCES
ROLL WEIGHT - Weight of individual rolls measured on a calibrated scale with accuracy to the
nearest tenth of a pound.
a. Core weight (tare weight) to be considered ½ pound unless otherwise agreed.
b. Maximum rolls weights to be stated in contract and/or purchase order. They can vary by program,
cutting facility, etc.
c. The weight of the fabric roll will not vary more than +/- 5% from the style specification weight.
d. Shipping weights are based on lot or batch averages.
FABRIC WEIGHT
o Fabric weight is quoted in terms of ounces per square yard, ounces per linear yard, grams per
square meter and fabric yield. In the case of open-width fabrics, the standard weight is based on
the overall width of the fabric.
o Ounces per Square Yard or Grams per square meter is the area weight of the fabric. The oz/yd2
or gsm is taken by weighing the known area of a test fabric and calculating the ratio of weight in
ounces to one square yard or grams to one square meter of the same fabric.
o The fabric weight for most styles is guaranteed to be within plus or minus five percent (+/- 5%)
of the standard ounces/square yard (oz/yd2) or grams/square meter. Ex: If the standard ounces
per square yard or grams per square meter is 5.5, the tolerance would be 5.22 to 5.78 oz/yd2 or
gsm.
o Yield is the actual number of yards or meters shipped divided by the total pounds or Kgs.
shipped. Tolerance on yield is also +/- 5% of total lot or shipment.
WIDTH
o Open-Width Styles - The cut-able width is guaranteed to be within one inch (1”). The cut-able
width is quoted as the minimum cut-able width plus two inches. For example, a quoted cut-able
width of 60-62 inches means that 60 inches is the minimum cut-able width and that 62 inches is
the maximum cut-able width.
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LENGTH
o Yards are recorded as measured using a machine with a calibrated yardage meter. Measuring the
yards on a cutting table is not an acceptable means of measuring fabric yardage.
o Reasonable consideration will be given to consistent shortages or deviations.
PIECE LENGTH AND SEAMS
o Individual roll pieces may be lapped rather than re-sewn. The pieces must be sewn together on
jumbo rolls and Prepared-For-Print (PFP) rolls.
o The number of splices or seams per roll are as follows:
o Fleece or Terry Fabrics - Two splices or seams per roll. Each spliced piece must be at least five
yards.
o Prepare-For-Print (PFP) Fabrics - All splices will be sewn. Two seams per 100 yards. Each
piece will be at least 25 or 40 yards between seams depending on the greige roll size for that
style.
o All Other Fabrics - Three splices or seams per roll. Each spliced piece must be at least 40 yards.
Prefer no splices, but will accept one splice per roll.
General Terms of Fabric Defects :
Barre - In knits, a condition generally characterized by a somewhat patterned unevenness-of-appearance
in the course or widthwise direction of a fabric. Some causes are uneven yarn, uneven tension and yarns
having different dye affinities
Bad Place - A term convenient to use for defects that sometimes defy description. Usually used to
describe localized places where the weave has been severely disrupted.
Bias (also skew) - In woven, where the filling yarns are off-square to the warp ends; in knits, where the
course are off-square to the Wales.
Birdseye Defect - In knits, the occasional and erratic appearance of tucked stitched contrary to the
design of the fabric.
Bow - In woven, where the filling yarns lie in arc across the width of the fabric; in knits, where the
courses lie in an arc across the width of the fabric.
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Broken End - Where a warp yarn has ruptured and been repaired - often characterized by the broken end
being woven into the fabric.
Broken Color Pattern - In woven, a break in the continuity of design, caused either by a mistake in the
drawing of the color pattern through the loom harness, or improper resetting of the filling pattern chain
after servicing the loom for a filling break. In knits, the result of a mistake in creeling
Broken pick - Where a filling break leaves a pick missing for a portion of the width of the fabric.
Bruise -(see also temple bruise) - A condition where the yarn while being woven, or the fabric after
being woven, has been scuffed so as to disorient the fibers and result in a fuzzy appearance.
Burl mark - A distortion resulting from some superfluous material such as a thick slub, waste, or wild
yarn being removed with a burling tool.
Buttonhole selvage - A selvage defect caused by excessive tension buildup in the shuttle just before
filling change. This tension tends to restrict the selvage yarns from proper shedding and interlacing,
resulting in a defect resembling a buttonhole.
Chafed Yarn - Yarn that has been scuffed by abrasion, disorienting the fibers and leaving the yarn
fuzzy. This will affect the dye-ability and often result in warp streaks or filling bands.
Chopped Filling - An unevenness in the filling direction characterized by a distinct or measured pattern
resulting from the eccentric behavior of a drafting roll.
Clip mark - An un-dyed place resulting from a metal clip being used on the edge of a fabric to prevent
or correct a selvage turndown during dyeing.
Coarse End - An end whose diameter is noticeably greater than that normal to the fabric.
Coarse Pick - A pick of filling whose diameter is noticeably greater than that normal to the fabric.
Coarse Yarn - A yarn whose diameter is noticeably greater than that normal to the fabric.
Cockled Fabric - In knits, crinkled, shriveled or ridgy fabric that will not lie flat on the cutting table.
May be caused by irregular twist in the yarns, uneven tension during knitting or varying degrees of
reaction by the yarns within the fabric to the finishing processes.
Cockled Yarn - A yarn in which some fibers appear wild or tightly curled and disoriented. This is the
result of some fibers being too long for draft roll settings so that the succeeding roll grips the fiber
before the preceding roll releases it, causing the fiber to snap and curl. Cockled yarn often appears as
tiny slubs in the fabric.
Color Fly - Fibers of a different color appearing in a yarn or fabric as contamination.
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Color Misdraw - In woven, the drawing of colored yarns through the loom harness contrary to the color
pattern and/or weave design. In warp knits, the drawing of colored yarns through the guide bars contrary
to the pattern design.
Color Out - In printing, when the color paste runs low in the reservoir resulting in blank skips in the
print pattern.
Color Smear - In printing, when the color is smeared, distorting the pattern.
Compactor Crease - In knits, hard-set creases resulting from the introduction of wrinkled fabric into the
shrinkage control and stabilization process.
Corrugation (also sanforize corrugation) - A washboard effect resulting from a malfunctioning
sanforizer blanket.
Cover - A term used to describe the face of a fabric in relation to the amount of a warp of filling-show,
prominence of design, or other desired characteristic achievable by varying the influence of one or the
other of the two yarn systems.
Crease - A place where a fabric has been folded on itself under pressure.
Crease Streak - The visual after-effect of a crease occurring the dyeing or finishing processes.
Damaged - The condition of a fabric rendered unusable for its intended use.
Doctor Streak - In prints, a narrow, oscillating length-wise streak resulting from a damaged doctor
blade.
Double End - Two ends where only one is called for by the design of the fabric.
Double Pick - Two picks in a single shed where only one is called for by the design of the fabric.
Doubling - A filling yarn twice the normal size due to two ends of roving running together into a single
end of spinning. The same occurrence in warp yarn would result in a coarse end.
Dragging End - In warp knits, an end being knit under erratic tension due to its being entangled and/or
trapped on the warp beam.
Drawback - A defect resulting from excessive tension gradually applied to a number of warp yarns by
some abnormal restriction; when the restriction is removed, the excess slack is woven gradually into the
fabric.
Dropped Pick - This is the result of the filling insertion mechanism on a shuttle-less loom not holding
and releasing the filling yarn too soon. This allows the yarn to snap into the body, leaving a missing pick
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part-way across the width of the fabric. The released pick is then woven into the fabric. The released
pick is then woven into the fabric in a somewhat tangled mass.
Dye Streak - Streaks related to dyestuff, its application to, or absorption by the fabric.
End Out - A missing warp yarn.
Filling band - A visually perceptible band across the width of the fabric directly attributable to a
difference in the chemical or physical characteristics of the filling.
Filling Floats (see also shed-splitting, under shots and over shots) - Picks of filling extending unbound
over or under warp ends with which they should have been interlaced.
Fine End - An end whose diameter is noticeably smaller than that normal to the fabric.
Fine Yarn - In knits, a yarn whose diameter is noticeably smaller than that normal to the fabric, usually
resulting in fine lined cracks in the course or widthwise direction.
Flat - A miss-draw in a plain weave resulting in two ends weaving as one and opposing two other ends
weaving as one.
Float (see warp float, filling float and skip stitch) - A thread extending unbound over or under threads
of the opposite yarn system with which it should have been interlaced.
Foreign Fiber - Fiber, other than that common to a fabric, existing as contamination; it may be confined
to a single yarn or be distributed randomly.
Foreign Matter - Contamination by some substance other than fiber.
Fuzz Balls - Balls of fiber encircling the warp yarn formed by the abrasion of the loom. These usually
result from the lack of sufficient sizing material on the warp yarns, causing what generally is referred to
as a "soft warp".
Gout - An accumulation of short fiber or fly spun into the yarn or drawn into the loom shed. This defect
differs from slubs in that slubs generally are symmetrical in shape while gouts appear as un-drafted
lumps.
Halo - A light place encircling a defect resulting from dye migration to the defect during drying.
Hang Pick (also loopy filling) - A pick of filling hanging for a split second on a warp knot or other
protrusion until freed by the stroke of the reed. This results in a short loop of filling appearing on the
face of the fabric.
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Hanging Thread - A thread left hanging on the face of a fabric. The most common cause is the failure
of a weaver to clip the excess yarn after repairing a broken end and/or the cloth inspector's failure to
remove the excess yarn.
Hard Size - A place in a fabric characterizes by a harsh, stiff hand and cloudy, uneven appearance. This
is most common in mill-finished yarn-dyes and is the result of a slasher stop that allows excessive
amounts of sizing material to harden onto the yarn. This generally appears in bands across the width of
the fabric.
Harness Balk - An isolated failure of a loom harness to move in its prescribed sequence, causing a pick
of filling to float over certain warp ends with which it should have interlaced.
Harness Breakdown - A place where a harness ceases to function, resulting in the ends drawn through
that harness floating either to the face or back of the fabric.
Harness Misdraw - Where one or more ends are drawn through the harness contrary to the design of the
weave.
Hole - Self descriptive.
Jerk-in - An extra piece of filling yarn jerked by the shuttle into the fabric along with a regular pick of
filling. On conventional looms they generally are confined to the battery side, the most common cause
being the failure of the thread-holding mechanism to hold the filling from the out-going bobbin long
enough for the temple thread cutter to cut the yarn after a filling change.
Kinky Filling - A place in a fabric where a pick of filling has been given enough slack to twist on itself
for a short distance. Causes are: shuttle not boxing properly, a malfunctioning filling fork, too much
power on the picker stick , excessive twist in yarn, inadequate setting of filling twist, etc.
Knot - A place where two ends of yarn have been tied together.
Loom Bar - A change in shade across the width of a fabric, resulting from a buildup of tension in the
shuttle before a filling change. This is most common on yarn-dyed fabrics.
Loom Waste - A place in a fabric where accumulated waste off the loom has found its way into the
fabric either by air current or loom shuttle.
Loopy Filling (also hang pick) - A pick of filling hanging for a split second on a warp knot or other
protrusion until freed by the stroke of the reed. This results in a short loop of filling appearing on the
face of the fabric.
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Loose Course - In knits, a course whose loops are more extended than normal, due to a lack of correct
tension on the yarn.
Machine Stop - A term used to describe the visible evidence of a fabric having been stopped in some
machine during the dyeing and finishing process. Generally it appears as glaring shade changes across
the width of the fabric.
Mat-up - A place where the warp yarns have become entangled so as to disrupt the proper interlacing of
warp and filling. This can be caused by a loom failing to stop when an end breaks, or the introduction of
a piece of wild yarn from some other source. Mat-ups may range in severity from minor to very
damaging.
Misdraw (Harness) - Where one or more ends are drawn through the reed contrary to the design.
Misdraw (Reed) - Where one or more ends are drawn through the reed contrary to the design.
Misdraw (Color) - In woven, the drawing of colored yarns through the loom harness contrary to the
color pattern and/or weave design. In warp knits, the drawing of colored yarns through the guide bars
contrary to the pattern design.
Mis-pick - Where the weave design is broken by the absence of a pick of filling.
Missing Yarn - In knits, the absence of a yarn, often resulting from a machine continuing to run after a
yarn breaks.
Miss-selection - In knits, where the design is corrupted by the random dropping of stitches. This can
result from sticking jacks or the erratic behavior of a yarn feed.
Mixed Filling - A visible widthwise band resulting from filling.
Mixed Yarn - Yarn that is alien to a fabric because of its peculiar chemical or physical characteristics.
Mottled - A term used to describe a blotchy or spotty appearance resulting from the uneven application
of color to a fabric, or the uneven acceptance of color by a fabric.
Needle Line - In knits, a vertical crack resulting from a bent needle. The design is intact but the uniform
placement of wales is distorted.
Neppiness - An excessive amount of tangled masses of fiber (neps) appearing on the face of a fabric.
Open Reed (also reed mark) - A defect resulting from a bent reed wire, characterized by a fine-lined
thin place in the warp direction.
Out Of Register - In printing, pattern distortion due to lack of synchronization of the printing rolls.
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FAX: +92-423-5897665
50
Overshot - A pick of filling deflected from its normal path through the shed and extending unbound over
warp ends with which it should have interlaced. This condition is most common within twelve to fifteen
inches of the selvage and results from improper loom setting.
Pattern Defect - In woven, the formation of interlaces or the insertion of color contrary to the design of
the fabric, resulting from a machine malfunction or the incorrect placement of colored yarn in the
harness of the loom. In knits, the formation of stitches or the insertion of color contrary to the design of
the fabric, resulting from a machine malfunction or the incorrect placement of colored yarn in the creel.
Pin Holes - These are holes common to a fabric run over a pin-tenter and become a defect when they
venture too far in from the selvage and enlarge or tear.
Press Off - In knits, a condition where the fabric fails to knit and either falls off the machine or the
design is completely disrupted and destroyed.
Pucker (also sanforize pucker) - A warp wise distortion resulting from uneven wetting-out during
sanforization, generally due to faulty spray heads. It may appear as a wavy selvage or affect any other
area of the fabric. Confined to one spray head, the pucker generally is eight to ten inches wide.
Reed Misdraw - Where one or more ends are drawn through the reed contrary to design.
Reed mark (also open reed) - A defect resulting from a bent reed wire, characterized by a fine-lined thin
place in the warp direction.
Reed Streak - A warp-wise defect attributable to a bad reed. It may appear as light and heavy streaks
due to uneven placement of the yarn, or it may scuff the yarn varying its affinity for dye.
Reedy - A condition characterized by open streaks following the pattern of the reed wires. This can be
the result of a too-coarse reed, wrong reed-draw arrangement or improper setting of the loom.
Rough - A term used to describe a rough or crinkled appearance resulting from a broken needle or jack.
Sanforize Corrugation (also corrugation) -A washboard effect resulting from a malfunctioning
sanforizer blanket.
Sanforize Pucker (also pucker) - A warp-wise distortion resulting from uneven wetting-out during sanforization,
generally due to faulty spray heads. It may appear as a wavy selvage or affect any other area of the fabric.
Confined to one spray head, the pucker generally is eight to ten inches wide. Sanforize Roughness - A term used to describe a rough or crinkled appearance resulting from over-sanforization.
Scrimp - A defect resulting from a fabric being printed in a folded or creased condition so that the pattern is
destroyed when the fold or crease is opened or stretched out.
Property of TexCraft Solutions (Pvt.) Ltd.
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38-XX, 2ND FLOOR, COMMERCIAL ZONE PHASE 4 DHA, LAHORE, PAKISTAN TEL: +92-423-5896438, 5746442, 5743413-4
FAX: +92-423-5897665
51
DOCUMENTATION - To ensure proper documentation on the Inspection report the following should be
correctly recorded.
Mill Name
Fabric P.O. Number
Mill / Supplier roll number
Roll length
Ticketed
Actual
Difference between ticketed and actual
Recorded cut-able width
1st Measurement – At the start of the roll at least 2 meters or yards into the roll
2nd Measurement – At the middle of the roll
3rd Measurement – At the end of the roll at least 2 meters or yards before the end
Number of defect points per roll by 4 point system
Defect result calculated by roll in points/ 100 Sq Yards/Meters
Inspector comments if any per roll.
(A typical fabric inspection report is attached t the end of this document)
Loading Procedures –
Preparation – The preparation includes to:
o Ensure that a memorandum is filled out and sent through the proper channels requesting the use of a
container
o Ensure that proper material handling equipment (MHE) is available for use and if not request proper
MHE
o Ensure that proper blocking and bracing materials are available for use
Container’s expected tolerable conditions
o Sides, tops and bottoms cannot be dented more than ¾ of an inch
o Welds should not be cracked, broken, or damaged in any way
o Identification of the container must remain visible and legible at all times
o Top and bottom rails and tie down points must not be dented, crushed, torn, or twisted
Property of TexCraft Solutions (Pvt.) Ltd.
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38-XX, 2ND FLOOR, COMMERCIAL ZONE PHASE 4 DHA, LAHORE, PAKISTAN TEL: +92-423-5896438, 5746442, 5743413-4
FAX: +92-423-5897665
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Loading
o Ensure that load is distributed evenly across the floor of the container
o Ensure that heavier items are on the bottom
o Ensure that all proper procedures are observed at all times.
o Ensure that load is with in rated capacity for that container
o Ensure that proper center of balance (C/B) of containers is maintained * if C/B is any where other
than in the center Notify the carrier of the container immediately
o Container is properly weighed and marked with the weight and C/B
o Container is properly sealed with the seal number written on the container and packing list
o Ensure that inner of container is clean, corrosive particles free, rust free, and explosives free too.
o Stuffing should be made as per maximum utilization of internal space.
o Container’s specifications should be clear and visible.
o Ensure container is properly sealed.
o Pictures of starting, middle and closing of stuffing should be captured along with sealing digits.
Hazardous Materials - These are classes of hazardous material which should be check at all:
o Class 1 Explosives - Munitions, Trainer Missiles
o Class 2 Compressed Gas - Compressed Gases, Oxygen Cylinders, Acetylene Cylinders, Propane,
Butane, Fire Extinguishers
o Class 3 Flammable & Combustible Liquids - Mono gas, Diesel Fuel, Jerry Cans – Empty and
Full, Fuel Tankers – Empty and Full, Denatured Alcohol, Mineral Spirits, Paint, Paint Thinner
Property of TexCraft Solutions (Pvt.) Ltd.
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38-XX, 2ND FLOOR, COMMERCIAL ZONE PHASE 4 DHA, LAHORE, PAKISTAN TEL: +92-423-5896438, 5746442, 5743413-4
FAX: +92-423-5897665
53
o Class 4 Flammable Solids - Meal, Ready-to-Eat (MRE) Heat Tabs
o Class 7 Radioactive Material - Electronic Tools with Radio Active Components, Radioactive
alarms
o Class 8 Corrosives - Alkaline Batteries, Vehicle Batteries, Battery Acids
Knowledge & Monitoring of Vendor’s Quality Assurance Procedures - Each division and subsidiary
must adopt, implement and adhere to these policies. The sourcing procedures of each affected business unit of the
Company will reflect the policies set forth in this policy statement and also contain such procedures, protocols and
standardized forms as are necessary to implement these policies fully and effectively in the context of each business
unit's business and operations. Independent Production Services and the Company's attorneys, auditors and
accountants are available to the business units as resources to assist in the production of such procedures, protocols
and forms.
Vendor Education - As the Company continues to develop strategic relationships with vendors and
otherwise reduces the size of its vendor base, it will continue to intensify its commitment to vendor
education. The sourcing procedures of each affected business unit will provide for such education that
may include:
o Distribution of written summaries of our policies to all vendors, translated where appropriate into local
languages, and requiring vendors to further distribute such materials to their subcontractors and suppliers.
Acknowledgment of receipt of and a commitment to compliance with, our policies will also be required.
o Development of purchase agreements, letters of credit and other appropriate transaction documentation that
fixes responsibility within vendor organizations for adherence to the Company's policies and procedures that
requires clear and conspicuous display of a summary of our policies in all facilities where work is done.
o Commits vendors to refrain from interfering with, discouraging or punishing efforts by employees to
communicate with us or to otherwise assert their concerns or grievances.
o Requires maintenance of records of the names, ages, and hours worked and wages and benefits paid for each
employee, the making of such records immediately available to us and our agents upon request, and allowing
us or our agents to conduct confidential interviews with employees.
o While we recognize that local customs and values profoundly influence individual judgments in many areas
covered by these standards, we support the work of international agencies and organizations that seek to
develop internationally recognized standards for labor practices and business conduct.
Property of TexCraft Solutions (Pvt.) Ltd.
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FAX: +92-423-5897665
54
Section–II (Job Responsibilities): JOB TITLE: Quality Auditor
DEPARTMENT: Quality Assurance
A: Purpose and Scope - The Internal Auditor is responsible for conducting internal audit activities of assigned
Tex Craft Solution’s major field service operations and assist in providing oversight and continual improvement
to quality system. These internal auditing activities are used to assess and ensure quality assurance compliance,
both internally and externally per the requirements of global perspective.
Quality Auditor:
Audits work activities of processing production workers to verify conformance of activities to quality assurance
standards, applying knowledge of job performance requirements, equipment operation standards, and product
processing specifications.
Obtains quality assurance personnel check list.
Observes and asks worker questions pertaining to job functions.
Reads processing information, such as worker logs, product processing sheets, and specification sheets, to
verify that records adhere to quality assurance specifications.
Observes worker using equipment to verify that equipment is being operated and maintained according to
quality assurance standards, applying knowledge of equipment operation.
Writes audit information on quality assurance form and keys information into computer, using keyboard.
Submits audit report to supervisory personnel.
B. DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES
• Responsible for execution of internal audits. Plan audit, execute and prepare audit report. Formally
document findings. Work with the departments audited to resolve compliance issues, provide
recommendation, communication on status of action resolution and bringing to management issues that
require attention tracking corrective actions. Maintain data base, files generated from each audit.
• Responsible for on-site audit of supplier quality systems. Plan audit, execute and prepare audit report.
Formally document findings. Maintain data base, files generated from each audit. Perform necessary
follow-up which include communicating with auditee(s) on status of action resolution.
Property of TexCraft Solutions (Pvt.) Ltd.
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FAX: +92-423-5897665
55
• Provides internal communication regarding compliance issues and applicable regulation changes. Aids
in the creation of gap analysis to any new/changed regulations.
• Assist inspections, preparations and corrective actions as needed.
• Collaborate with different members of the QA/RA department working in special projects. Perform
additional assignments as directed by Manager Quality Assurance. Assist in maintaining various quality
systems and programs, as needed.
JOB TITLE: Quality Assurance Manager
DEPARTMENT: Quality Assurance
The Quality Assurance Manager is responsible for all operational aspects of the Quality Assurance & Quality
Control Departments related to the manufacturer of products in strict accordance with all Standard Operating
Procedures, current Good Manufacturing Practices, Company policies and procedures.
A: Purpose and Scope
Overall day-to-day management of the QA activities
Scheduling of all audits
Database audits
Vendor audits for vendors contracted for associated studies
Statistical and Reporting audits
Work with the operational heads to develop strategies, processes, and quality systems; programs for data
management.
QA review of protocols, case report forms, plans, statistical analysis plans etc
With the operational heads determine SOP requirements and provide QA review of SOPs for the group
Assist with organizational and coordination of sponsor and regulatory audits.
Participate in training sessions
Execute other duties as may be required by the Directors.
Property of TexCraft Solutions (Pvt.) Ltd.
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38-XX, 2ND FLOOR, COMMERCIAL ZONE PHASE 4 DHA, LAHORE, PAKISTAN TEL: +92-423-5896438, 5746442, 5743413-4
FAX: +92-423-5897665
56
B: DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES:
• Oversees, manages, coordinates and prioritizes the daily activities of the Quality Assurance & Quality
Control Departments and assigned staff.
• Provides QA input during design and development phases to ensure all requirements are properly
documented.
• Provides continuous QA oversight to all phases of production.
• Provides oversight and manages quality and product performance at all suppliers.
• Maintains approved supplier list, including appropriate rating and quality improvement plans for
suppliers.
• Conducts, coordinates and documents investigations, corrective and preventative actions; tracking;
trending; and maintenance of historical files.
• Oversees Material Review Board; manages the identification, investigation, and closeout of
manufacturing non-conformances.
• Oversees customer complaint handling program.
• Oversees configuration control program as related to processes, equipment, systems.
• Oversees change implementation.
• Participates in design and safety reviews and failure analyses.
• Carries out managerial responsibilities in accordance with the organization's policies, procedures, and
state, federal and local laws.
• Reviews and approves manufacturing deviations.
• Ensures that all personnel are adequately trained, and where required, certified. Ensures that training is
appropriately documented. Maintains training records in an orderly manner that facilitates easy retrieval
and review.
• Ensures that production materials are tested for acceptability in accordance with written procedures.
Performs all quality audits.
• Reviews and approves production and process control Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) that are
drafted, reviewed and approved by other organizational units.
• Coordinates with the Director of Operations to ensure compliance with and understanding of company
policies and practices, and safety procedures.
Property of TexCraft Solutions (Pvt.) Ltd.
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FAX: +92-423-5897665
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• Prepares periodic reports for CEO and executive management.
• Oversees, participates and approves the interviewing, hiring, and training of departmental employees;
conducts performance evaluations for direct reports.
• Provides support, direction and coaching to subordinate employees in the areas of hiring, training,
disciplinary action, problem resolution, planning, and work assignment delegation.
Additional duties
• Responds to Quality Assurance-related inquiries from management, employees and regulatory agencies.
• Prepares, presents and administers department budgets. Manages department expenses, evaluates new
equipment and other capital expenditures and submits purchase recommendations.
• Manages multiple projects, duties and assignments. Ensures project deadlines and performance
standards are established and met.
• Directs, coordinates, delegate's assignments and reviews work of assigned department personnel.
• Establishes and maintains cooperative working relationships.
Property of TexCraft Solutions (Pvt.) Ltd.
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FAX: +92-423-5897665
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Section–III (Communication Flow Chart) – Below diagram outlines how the communication
should flow within the organization. The purpose of this chart is to make it clear to all concerned how the
communication needs to flow between various concerns.
Director
Merchandiser
Inspector
(team Leader)
Inspectors
Buyers
Suppliers
KEY Two way communication channel One way communication channel (Discretion of Director)
Property of TexCraft Solutions (Pvt.) Ltd.
Approved Lab dip Yes No Packing List Yes No Shade Band Yes No Trim Card Yes No Product Specification Sheet Yes No Other References Yes No
38-XX, 2ND FLOOR, COMMERCIAL ZONE PHASE 4 DHA, LAHORE, PAKISTANTEL:+92-423-5896438, 5746442, 5743413-4
FAX:+92-423-5897665
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION, STYLE & CONFORMITY (iii)
LAB TEST REPORT FROM SUPPLIER (vi)
NOT APPLICABLE
Factory Contact . Person
Factory Name
Factory / Manufacturing ..Location
SKU# Presented for Inspection
Audit Details - Section (i) Personnel Involved / Contact Details
Audit Report Pages
1 OF 8
TEXCRAFT SOLUTIONS (PVT) LTD
MADE UPS AUDIT REPORT
Inspection Reference# Fax #: Email:
Copy to: Inspector ..Name(s):
Contact Person:
Email: 0092 423 5897665 [email protected]
Telephone #: Mr. Ali Imran Iqbal
Fax #:
Service Performed
Customer Name: Contact Person: 0092 423 5746442, 5896438, 5743413-4 Telephone #:
Rec date Color / PatternApproved By
Approved Standard (Customer)
Additional References submitted for Inspection
Inspection Summary / ResultSPECIFICATION / SUMMARY
WORKMANSHIP (ii)
PASS PENDINGFAIL
ACCESSORIES CONFORMITY (vii)
PACKING DETAILS (ix)
MEASUREMENT CHART (viii)
BARCODES (iv)
READY TO SHIP CARTON MEASUREMENT & WEIGHT (v)
REMARKS
OVERALL RESULT
Customer PO# Product Description
Property of TexCraft Solutions (Pvt.) Ltd.
Sr#123456789
10111213141516171819
CommentsResults
FAX:+92-423-5897665
4.02.5 (ii) WORKMANSHIP
OF
Audit Report Pages
2 8 MADE UPS AUDIT REPORT
Number of Defects Found
Major MinorCriticalDefects Found With Detail
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1
2
Product Description
Total Defects Found Total Defects Allowed
Product Specification
(iii) Product Description, Style/Specification, Color Conformity
Result
Product Color(s) conformity as per Approved Standard
SAMPLING PLAN
GENERAL COMMENTS / REMARKS:
TEXCRAFT SOLUTIONS (PVT) LTD
Maximum Allowed INSPECTION LEVEL SAMPLE SIZE
NormalII
3
AQL Defects Found
Property of TexCraft Solutions (Pvt.) Ltd.
Comments / Remarks
HeightLength
COMMENTS / REMARKS
(v) READY TO SHIP CARTON SPECIFICATION AND WEIGHT CONFORMITY
Height
Barcode / UPC Placement Found
8
Gross Req
Item Weight
CTN Weight
TTL Carton Weight
Carton Put-up
Length
3MADE UPS AUDIT REPORT
Scan-ability
Overall Barcode / UPC Sticker Conformity
Comments
Width
Product Weight
Bar - Code Digits Found
(iv) Barcodes / UPC Sticker Conformity Barcode / UPC Placement required
Size / Item Bar - Code Digits Required
OF
TEXCRAFT SOLUTIONS (PVT) LTDAudit Report Pages
Width
Carton Dimension (Required) Carton Dimension (Found)
Sizes / Item Req (PCS)
Found (PCS)
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FAX:+92-423-5897665
RESULT .
Sample Checked Pattern / Color
Pass Fail
Property of TexCraft Solutions (Pvt.) Ltd.
Care Instructions RequiredLabel Dimensions Found
Length
PCS Number of CARTONS CHECKED
COMMENTS / REMARKS:
Label Dimensions Approved
PCS
TEL:+92-423-5896438, 5746442, 5743413-4FAX:+92-423-5897665
Width
38-XX, 2ND FLOOR, COMMERCIAL ZONE PHASE 4 DHA, LAHORE, PAKISTAN
RESULT ..
RESULT ..
Length Width
Audit Report Pages
TEXCRAFT SOLUTIONS (PVT) LTD
MADE UPS AUDIT REPORT4 8
Care Instructions Found
(vii) ACCESSORIES CONFORMITY (WASH / CARE LABEL)
RESULT ..
INSERT / INLAY CARD
Result . Comments / Remarks
OF
Sizes / Items
Number of Insert Card / In-lays ...Checked
SHIPPING MARKS PRINTED ON CARTON
sets
CARTON LABEL
Number of CARTONS CHECKED
Comments / Remarks
Property of TexCraft Solutions (Pvt.) Ltd.
FAX:+92-423-5897665
(vi) LAB REPORT
38-XX, 2ND FLOOR, COMMERCIAL ZONE PHASE 4 DHA, LAHORE, PAKISTANTEL:+92-423-5896438, 5746442, 5743413-4
Audit Report Pages
TEXCRAFT SOLUTIONS (PVT) LTD
MADE UPS AUDIT REPORT5 OF 8
Property of TexCraft Solutions (Pvt.) Ltd.
(viii) MEASUREMENT CHART
TOL (+ / -)
Item / SpecsSKU # SKU # SKU # SKU #
Color / Pattern Color / Pattern
Color / Pattern
Color / Pattern
POINT OF MEASURE Specs 1 2 3 4 Specs 1 2 3 4 Specs 1 2 3 4 Specs 1 2 3 4
PILLOW..CASE
LENGTH
WIDTH
TOP HEM
SIDE HEM
BOTTOM.HEM
BOX /POCKET
TOP HEM
GENERAL COMMENTS / REMARKS
2nd Floor 38-XX, Commercial Area Phase 4 Khayaban-e-Iqbal Road, DHA, Lahore - PakistanPh: +92-423-5896438, 5746442, 5743413-4 Fax: +92-423-5897665
Website: http://www.tex-craft.com
Audit Report Pages
6 OF 8
HEM
TEXCRAFT SOLUTIONS (PVT) LTD
MADE UPS AUDIT REPORT
WIDTH
WIDTH
FLAT SHEET
LENGTH
FITTED SHEET
LENGTH
Number Of ..Samples Measured
Property of TexCraft Solutions (Pvt.) Ltd.
CTNS
Put-up
Qty / Bal %age
(ix) Packing Details / Shipment DetailsQty presented for Inspection
CTNSPattern / Color Item / Sizes
Audit Report Pages
Units
units under stitching not packed
Units/PCS
Packed Units in Cartons
%ageQtyPO #
CTNSSKU #
Quantity Required
TEXCRAFT SOLUTIONS (PVT) LTD
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FAX:+92-423-5897665TEL:+92-423-5896438, 5746442, 5743413-4
Property of TexCraft Solutions (Pvt.) Ltd.
Audit Report Pages
TEXCRAFT SOLUTIONS (PVT) LTD
MADE UPS AUDIT REPORT8 OF 8
Photo Record
38-XX, 2ND FLOOR, COMMERCIAL ZONE PHASE 4 DHA, LAHORE, PAKISTAN
TEL:+92-423-5896438, 5746442, 5743413-4
FAX:+92-423-5897665
Property of TexCraft Solutions (Pvt.) Ltd.