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Quality Improvement in the Real World: Lessons Learned from the Public Health Quality Improvement Exchange (PHQIX) Jamie Pina, Pamela Russo | June 11, 2014

Quality Improvement in the Real World: Lessons Learned from the Public Health Quality Improvement Exchange (PHQIX) Jamie Pina, Pamela Russo | June 11,

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Page 1: Quality Improvement in the Real World: Lessons Learned from the Public Health Quality Improvement Exchange (PHQIX) Jamie Pina, Pamela Russo | June 11,

Quality Improvement in the Real World: Lessons Learned from the Public Health Quality Improvement Exchange (PHQIX)

Jamie Pina, Pamela Russo | June 11, 2014

Page 2: Quality Improvement in the Real World: Lessons Learned from the Public Health Quality Improvement Exchange (PHQIX) Jamie Pina, Pamela Russo | June 11,

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Today we will describe and discuss “lessons-learned” from PHQIX community members.

Today’s Discussion

Page 3: Quality Improvement in the Real World: Lessons Learned from the Public Health Quality Improvement Exchange (PHQIX) Jamie Pina, Pamela Russo | June 11,

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• Brief PHQIX update• Review Lessons Learned

review process• Discuss themes from the

review

Today’s Agenda

Page 4: Quality Improvement in the Real World: Lessons Learned from the Public Health Quality Improvement Exchange (PHQIX) Jamie Pina, Pamela Russo | June 11,

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PHQIX is an online collaboration resource for public health practitioners interested in quality improvement and performance management

What is PHQIX?

Page 5: Quality Improvement in the Real World: Lessons Learned from the Public Health Quality Improvement Exchange (PHQIX) Jamie Pina, Pamela Russo | June 11,

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• 140 searchable QI initiatives (and growing!)

• 1290 registered users• Monthly e-newsletters• Video Highlights• Community Forum• QI plans from 4 accredited HDs• Brief Articles from QI Experts• Resource Links to Partners

What is PHQIX?

Page 6: Quality Improvement in the Real World: Lessons Learned from the Public Health Quality Improvement Exchange (PHQIX) Jamie Pina, Pamela Russo | June 11,

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PHQIX Homepage

Page 7: Quality Improvement in the Real World: Lessons Learned from the Public Health Quality Improvement Exchange (PHQIX) Jamie Pina, Pamela Russo | June 11,

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PHQIX Search

Page 8: Quality Improvement in the Real World: Lessons Learned from the Public Health Quality Improvement Exchange (PHQIX) Jamie Pina, Pamela Russo | June 11,

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Lessons Learned

Page 9: Quality Improvement in the Real World: Lessons Learned from the Public Health Quality Improvement Exchange (PHQIX) Jamie Pina, Pamela Russo | June 11,

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Lessons Learned

Page 10: Quality Improvement in the Real World: Lessons Learned from the Public Health Quality Improvement Exchange (PHQIX) Jamie Pina, Pamela Russo | June 11,

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Lessons Learned

As a part of the “Results” section of a QI initiative, we ask submitters to share their “lessons learned.”

Page 11: Quality Improvement in the Real World: Lessons Learned from the Public Health Quality Improvement Exchange (PHQIX) Jamie Pina, Pamela Russo | June 11,

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PHQIX Submission Form:

Lessons Learned, Observations, and Insights

Describe other factors relevant to the conduct and interpretation of the QI findings.Examples of this information might include the following :

• Any insights regarding the findings of your QI Initiative, including a summary of key successes and difficulties in implementing the improvement

• Efforts to minimize and adjust for study limitations

• Differences between observed and expected outcomes

• Ethical aspects

• Any caution that should be applied when learning about the Initiative (limitations, confounding)

• How the Initiative addressed health equity or disparity

Page 12: Quality Improvement in the Real World: Lessons Learned from the Public Health Quality Improvement Exchange (PHQIX) Jamie Pina, Pamela Russo | June 11,

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Our Process…

We reviewed the 50 most recently published QI initiatives available on PHQIX

A team of 5 staff members read the initiatives and discussed themes within the “Lessons Learned” sections

Now we’ll present some of the themes to you!

Page 13: Quality Improvement in the Real World: Lessons Learned from the Public Health Quality Improvement Exchange (PHQIX) Jamie Pina, Pamela Russo | June 11,

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Lessons Learned

Starting BIG, sizing down. Starting small, scaling UP

“…the team agreed that its initial aim of 7% was relatively low.”

Harford County Health DepartmentStriving to Create a Welcoming Environment for Limited English Proficiency Clients

Page 14: Quality Improvement in the Real World: Lessons Learned from the Public Health Quality Improvement Exchange (PHQIX) Jamie Pina, Pamela Russo | June 11,

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Lessons Learned

Buy-in with leadership and keeping them up-to-date is a key success factor

“Collaboration needs to be modeled and valued by leadership.”

Minnesota Department of HealthAchieving Agency-Wide Tobacco Outreach Coordination

Page 15: Quality Improvement in the Real World: Lessons Learned from the Public Health Quality Improvement Exchange (PHQIX) Jamie Pina, Pamela Russo | June 11,

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Lessons Learned

Administrative support facilitates QI Initiatives“This [admin] team member allowed other staff to focus on decision making and not get bogged down by planning and logistics.”

The Nebraska Division of Public HealthIncreasing Enrollment into Chronic Disease Self-Management Programs.

Page 16: Quality Improvement in the Real World: Lessons Learned from the Public Health Quality Improvement Exchange (PHQIX) Jamie Pina, Pamela Russo | June 11,

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Lessons Learned

Staff Turnover impacts QI

“QI does not occur in an experimental bubble, and real-time adjustments need to be made for situations such as budget cuts and staff turnover”

Maricopa County Department of Public Health“We Influence Change": Applying PDSA to Increase the Reach of WIC within the Maricopa County Department of Public Health

Page 17: Quality Improvement in the Real World: Lessons Learned from the Public Health Quality Improvement Exchange (PHQIX) Jamie Pina, Pamela Russo | June 11,

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Lessons Learned

QI Impacts Workflow

“Seek to understand completely the full process from the very beginning to the very end before making changes...”

Tacoma-Pierce County Health DepartmentImproving the Appropriate Collection of Revenue at a Local Health Department: The Medicaid Title XIX Match QI Project

Page 18: Quality Improvement in the Real World: Lessons Learned from the Public Health Quality Improvement Exchange (PHQIX) Jamie Pina, Pamela Russo | June 11,

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Lessons Learned

QI Impacts Workflow

“We needed to take the extra time up front to actually understand what everyone was doing in the process and how it impacted the person sitting next to them.”

Tacoma-Pierce County Health DepartmentImproving the Appropriate Collection of Revenue at a Local Health Department: The Medicaid Title XIX Match QI Project

Page 19: Quality Improvement in the Real World: Lessons Learned from the Public Health Quality Improvement Exchange (PHQIX) Jamie Pina, Pamela Russo | June 11,

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Lessons Learned

Getting Honest Feedback about internal operations is difficult

“Individuals involved in the review process did not want to offend the grant writer, so the feedback sometimes is not always as honest as it should be.”

Bethlehem Health BureauUtilizing QI to Improve the Acceptance Rate of Grant Proposals

Page 20: Quality Improvement in the Real World: Lessons Learned from the Public Health Quality Improvement Exchange (PHQIX) Jamie Pina, Pamela Russo | June 11,

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Lessons Learned

Getting Honest Feedback about internal operations is difficult

“…an intentionally optimistic approach, naming the elephant in the room, and conducting training in a positive light, the QI team and project coordinator were able to change the attitude of participating staff.”Tacoma-Pierce County Health DepartmentImproving the Appropriate Collection of Revenue at a Local Health Department: The Medicaid Title XIX Match QI Project

Page 21: Quality Improvement in the Real World: Lessons Learned from the Public Health Quality Improvement Exchange (PHQIX) Jamie Pina, Pamela Russo | June 11,

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Lessons Learned

Going through even one QI initiative boosts confidence and makes subsequent efforts easier

“Staff are more confident in performing QI and have a better understanding of why QI is important.”

Quote from Whatcom County Health DepartmentImproving Whatcom County Health Department's WIC Scheduling Efficiencies Using Quality Improvement Techniques

Page 22: Quality Improvement in the Real World: Lessons Learned from the Public Health Quality Improvement Exchange (PHQIX) Jamie Pina, Pamela Russo | June 11,

Thank you

Question or comments toJamie Pina, PhD, MSPH

[email protected]