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Welcome! Happy World Quality Day 2012

Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

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Page 1: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

Welcome!

Happy World Quality Day 2012

Page 2: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

2

Quality Quiz Role Players

Quiz Master

Neelakanta Ratnam

Page 3: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

3

Special Thanks

For providing the Audience Response

System for Quality Quiz

Page 4: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

4th Continual Improvement &

Innovation Symposium Hotel H, Dubai

28-November-2012

Quality Quiz Competition 2012

Page 5: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

5

Rules 40 multiple choice questions (Choices : 1, 2, 3, 4 )

Each question addressed to all teams

15 seconds to answer

Teams answer by pressing the correct button on their clickers

Screen will show which team(s) answered correctly

+ 10 points for each correct answer

No negative marking

In case of a tie , each team in the tie will be asked one question. Team not answering or answering wrong will be out.

This may be repeated until only one team is left at that place.

Page 6: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

6

Test Question 1

What is the day today ?

1 2 3 4

0%

100%

0%0%

1. Sunday

2. Monday

3. Thursday

4. Wednesday

Page 7: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

7

4) Wednesday

Page 8: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

8

Fastest Responders (in seconds) Seconds Participant Seconds Participant

4.495 1, SRFO 1 18.191 2, SRFO 2

8.745 6, EMAL 2 19.446 7, DUCAB

9.695 13, DUCAB 2 37.752 9, EMIRATES FLIGHT C...

10.707 8, DUBAL 2 38.904 3, DEWA SCADA

10.707 4, DUBAL 1

11.206 10, EMAL 3

14.042 14, EMAL 4

14.611 5, EMAL 1

14.611 11, DUBAL 3

15.656 12, MRHE

Page 9: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

9

Test Question 2

Some months have 31 days :

how many have 28?

1 2 3 4

36%

64%

0%0%

1. 1

2. 2

3. 9

4. 12

Page 10: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

10

4) 12

• All the months are having 28 days

Page 11: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

11

Test Question 3

Take 1000 and add 40 to it. Now add another 1000.

Now add 30. Add another 1000. Now add 20. Now add

another 1000. Now add 10. What is the total?

1 2 3 4

29%

0%

64%

7%

1. 5000

2. 5100

3. 4100

4. 6000

Page 12: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

12

3) 4100

Page 13: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

13

Test Question 4

Mary’s father has five daughters;

1. Nana, 2. Nene, 3.Nini, 4.Nono. What is the

name of the fifth daughter?

1 2 3 4

0% 0%

64%

36%

1. Neno

2. Nunu

3. Mary

4. Nino

Page 14: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

14

3) Mary

Page 15: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

15

Test Question 5

In which year DQG was established?

1 2 3 4

0% 0%

100%

0%

1. 1992

2. 1993

3. 1994

4. 1995

Page 16: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

16

3) 1994

Page 17: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

Resetting Session

Page 18: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

Are you ready?

Page 19: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

19

Q1. What is Andon Board?

1 2 3 4

0%

100%

0%0%

1. Visual control for First In

First Out

2. Visual control for

inventory level

3. Visual control for

process map

4. Visual control device on

production line for

defect warning

Page 20: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

20

4) Visual control device on production

line for defect warning

• Andon Board displays production and

defect rates.

Page 21: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

21

Q2. “No U Turn” sign board comes

under which S of the 5S?

1 2 3 4

15%

54%

15%15%

1. Seiri

2. Seiton

3. Seiso

4. Seiketsu

Page 22: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

22

4) Seikestu

Seiketsu is the 4th of the 5S. It means Standardization.

A “No U Turn” sign is a standard sign, hence it comes under “Seiketsu” or standardization.

Page 23: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

23

Q3. In order to get Deming Application Prize,

an organisation must independently score….%

marks in Leadership, Management Systems and

Unique Practice…

1 2 3 4

7%

14%

71%

7%

1. 50%

2. 60%

3. 70%

4. 90%

Page 24: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

24

3) 70%

In order to get Deming Application Prize

an organisation has to independently

score minimum 70% marks in each of the

three main criteria, viz. Leadership,

Management System, Unique Practice.

Page 25: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

25

Q4. What is “Triple Bottom Line”?

1 2 3 4

7% 7%

14%

71%

1. Gross Profit, Net

Profit and Profit

After Tax

2. People, Planet,

Profit

3. Sales, Income,

Profit

4. None of the above

Page 26: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

26

2) People, Planet, Profit

• The triple bottom line (abbreviated

as TBL or 3BL, and also known

as people, planet, profit or the three

pillars) captures an expanded spectrum of

values and criteria for measuring

organizational (and societal) success:

economic, ecological, and social.

Page 27: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

27

Q.5 Who popularised the

concept of “Reverse Innovation”?

1 2 3 4

23%

15%

46%

15%

1. Norton and

Kaplan

2. Edward D Bono &

Tony Buzan

3. Vijay Govindrajan

and Chris Trimble

4. Steve Jobs

Page 28: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

28

3) Vijay Govindrajan and Chris

Trimble

• They are professors in Dartmouth College

and have authored the bestseller “Reverse

Innovation – Create far from home, win

everywhere”.

• Reverse Innovation refers to flow of

innovation from developing to developed

countries.

Page 29: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

29

Q6 . ….. Is part of technique in TOC

(Theory of Constraints)?

1 2 3 4

69%

15%15%

0%

1. Drum Buffer Rope

(DBR)

2. PDPC

3. Brainstorming

4. EVOP

Page 30: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

30

1) Drum Buffer Rope (DBR)

Drum Buffer Rope (DBR) is a planning and

scheduling solution derived from the Theory of

Constraints (ToC)

The fundamental assumption of DBR is that

within any plant there is one or a limited number

of scarce resources which control the overall

output of the plant

This is the “drum” which sets the pace for all

other resources

Page 31: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

31

Q7. .. Is diagram that shows all possible

logical relations between a finite

collection of sets.

1 2 3 4

0% 0%

33%

67%

1. Fishbone diagram

2. Affinity diagram

3. VENN diagram

4. Cause & Effect

diagram

Page 32: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

32

1) VENN diagram

Venn diagram or set diagram – shows all

possible logical relations between a finite

collection of sets

This was conceived around 1880 by John Venn.

They are used to teach elementary set theory,

as well as illustrate simple set relationships in

probability, logic, statistics

Page 33: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

33

Q 8. What is called TAKT time

1 2 3 4

29%

57%

0%

14%

1. Mean time to

recovery

2. Mean time between

the failures

3. Rate of supplier

demand

4. Rate of customer

demand

Page 34: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

34

4) Rate of customer demand

• TAKT is the heartbeat of lean system

• It is the rate of customer demand

• It is the tool to link production to the

customer by matching the pace of

production to the pace of actual final sales.

• It defines the rate which material and

product flow through the value stream

Page 35: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

35

Q 9. Who is called the “Founder of

Quality in Healthcare and Medical

Outcomes Research”?

1 2 3 4

0%

36%

21%

43%

1. Deming

2. Avedis Donabedian

3. Quaker

4. Kurt Lewin

Page 36: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

36

2) Avedis Donabedian

He was a physician and founder of the study of

quality in health care and medical outcomes

research

He was born in Beirut. He collated the growing

literature of health services research.

Much of his work was detailed exposition of the

concepts and methods required to examine

these fundamental aspects of health care.

Page 37: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

37

Q10. The following is one of the

newly added concepts to the “8

Fundamental Concepts of

Excellence” by EFQM:

1 2 3 4

21%

43%

7%

29%

1. Ethics

2. Managing with

Agility

3. People

participation

4. Leading with

values

Page 38: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

38

2) Managing with Agility

Page 39: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

39

Q11. Identify the person..

“Father of Scientific Management”?

1 2 3 4

93%

0%0%7%

1. F.W. Taylor

2. F.F. Taylor

3. Karl Pearson

4. Bill Smith

Page 40: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

40

1) F.W. Taylor

He was an American mechanical engineer who sought

to improve industrial efficiency.

He is regarded as the father of scientific management

and was one of the first management consultants.

He was one of the intellectual leaders of the Efficiency

Movement and his ideas, broadly conceived, were highly

influential in the Progressive

Page 41: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

41

Q12. Identify the person:

1 2 3 4

15%

0%

62%

23%

1. Karl Peterson

2. Karl Marxson

3. Karl Pearson

4. None of the above.

In 1911 he founded the world's first university

statistics department at University College

London..

He is known for chi-square test and correlation

coefficient in statistics

Page 42: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

42

3) Karl Pearson.

Page 43: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

43 1 2 3 4

7%

14%14%

64%

Q13. Identify the person ..

“Father of Six Sigma”?

1. Jamie Lynn Smith

2. Bill Smith

3. James Lynn Smith

4. Karl Peterson

Page 44: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

44

2) Bill Smith

He is the "Father of Six Sigma".

He was working with Motorola, served as vice president and senior

quality assurance manager for the Land Mobile Products Sector.

Six Sigma is the TQM spin-off that has generated billions of dollars

for Motorola.

He was especially proud of his role in Motorola's winning the

prestigious Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award. The Baldrige

Award came in 1988, two years after Motorola implemented his Six

Sigma principles.

Page 45: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

45

Q14. What is “biomimicry”?:

1 2 3 4

71%

0%

14%14%

1. Learning to solve

technical problems from

nature

2. Use of biotechnological

methods

3. Using computers in

biology

4. Total Procurement

Management

Page 46: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

46

1) Learning to solve technical problems

from nature

• Biomimetics or Biomimicry is not a new idea.

Humans have been looking at nature for

answers to both complex and simple problems

throughout our existence

• Nature has solved many of today’s engineering

problems such as hydrophobicity, wind

resistance, self-assembly and harnessing

solar energy through the evolutionary

mechanics of selective advantages.

Page 47: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

47

Q 15. When is the world

environment day ?

1 2 3 4

7%

14%

0%

79%

1. March 8

2. June 5

3. May 22

4. October 8

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48

2) June 5

• On this day in 1972, the Stockholm

conference on Human Environment was

held in Sweden.

• Since then the world environment day is

celebrated on this day

Page 49: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

49

Q 16. Which is the National

Standardization body in UAE?

1 2 3 4

0% 0%

100%

0%

1. Emirates Standards

bureau

2. Emirates Standards

Institution

3. Emirates Authority

for standardization

and Metrology

4. None of the above

Page 50: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

50

3) Emirates Authority for

Standardization and Metrology

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51

Q17. Who said it ?

“You can’t let your failures define

you. You have to let your failures

teach you”

1 2 3 4

7%

29%

36%

29%1. Jack Welch

2. Kichiro Toyoda

3. Joseph M. Juran

4. Barak Obama

Page 52: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

52

4) Barak Obama

Page 53: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

53

Q18. Heinrich Law is applied to

the following…

1 2 3 4

50%

14%

7%

29%

1. Accident Analysis

2. Occupational

Health Analysis

3. Cash Flow

Analysis

4. Autonomous

Maintenance

Page 54: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

54

1) Accident Analysis

• Herbert William Heinrich, was an

American industrial safety pioneer

introduced this concept in 1931.

• Heinrich’s work is the basis for the theory

of behavior-based safety, which holds that

as many as 95% of all workplace

accidents are caused by unsafe acts.

Page 55: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

55

Q 19. Father of management by

objectives (MBO)?

1 2 3 4

7% 7%0%

86%

1. Frederic Taylor

2. Peter Drucker

3. Henri Fayol

4. Max weber

Page 56: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

56

2) Peter Drucker

Page 57: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

57

Q20. Who popularised Policy

Function Deployment (or Hoshin

Kanri)?

1 2 3 4

36%

0%

7%

57%

1. Kaoru Ishikawa

2. Yoji Akao

3. W.E. Deming

4. Peter Drucker

Page 58: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

58

2) Yoji Akao

He is a Japanese planning specialist

He developed Quality Function Deployment (a group decision

making technique).

He won the Deming Prize in 1978. He is also two times winner of

Quality Control Literature Prize in year 1960 and 1978

His famous books are Quality Function Deployment: Integrating

Customer Requirements Into Product Design (1991) and Hoshin

Kanri: Policy Deployment for Successful TQM (Corporate

Leadership) (1990)

Page 59: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

59

Q21. The ISO 50001:2011 standard

pertains to …..

1 2 3 4

0%

93%

7%0%

1. Equipment Management

System

2. Environment

Management System

3. Ecological Management

Systems

4. Energy Management

System

Page 60: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

60

4) Energy Management System

Page 61: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

61

Q22. The ISO 31000:2009

standard pertains to …..

1 2 3 4

7%

86%

0%7%

1. Sustainable

Development

2. Social

Reasonability

3. Disaster

Management

4. Risk Management

Page 62: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

62

4) Risk Management

Page 63: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

63

Q 23. A Total Quality Management

(TQM) strategy developed by

Motorola company in 1986;

1 2 3 4

0% 0%0%

100%

1. Plan-Do-Check-

Act

2. Six Sigma

3. MBO

4. PERT

Page 64: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

64

2) Six Sigma

Page 65: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

65

Q 24. Who said it ?

“Be a yardstick of Quality”

1 2 3 4

7% 7%7%

79%

1. Barak Obama

2. Steve Jobs

3. Jerry Yang

4. Akio Morita

Page 66: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

66

2) Steve Jobs

Page 67: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

67

Q 25. Which one does NOT fall in

Maslow’s Hierarchy of needs

1 2 3 4

0% 0%

93%

7%

1. Security needs

2. Social needs

3. Existing needs

4. Self Actualization

needs

Page 68: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

68

3) Existing needs

Page 69: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

69

Q26. The square root of the variance

of a distribution is called:

1 2 3 4

86%

7%0%

7%

1. Standard

deviation

2. Mean

3. Range

4. None of these

Page 70: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

70

1) Standard Deviation

Page 71: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

71

Q27. Which kind of variation can be

seen in a control chart?

1 2 3 4

0%

93%

0%7%

1. Inherent variation

2. Special cause

variation

3. Random variation

4. All of the above

Page 72: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

72

4) All of the above.

1. Inherent variation

2. Special cause variation

3. Random variation

Page 73: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

73

Q28. Which of the following

statements describes discrete data?

1 2 3 4

14%

7%

21%

57%1. It takes 3 hours 48 minutes to fly from LA to New York

2. Of 225 people on the airplane, 85 had connecting flights

3. The flight arrived at 9:08 PM

4. There were 5,923 gallons of fuel consumed on the flight

Page 74: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

74

2)Of 225 people on the airplane, 85

had connecting flights.

Page 75: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

75

Q29. The factor D4 in X-bar and R

control charts is used to:

1 2 3 4

23% 23%

15%

38%

1. Determine the upper

control limit of the range

chart

2. Establish the control

limit of a range chart

3. Correct the bias in

estimating the

population

4. Determine the lower

control limit of a range

chart

Page 76: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

76

1) Determine the upper control

limit of the range chart

Upper Control Limit = D4 x R-bar R

Sub-group Numbers

1 5 10 15 20 25…..

Page 77: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

77

Q 30. Cusum chart is best used for…..

1 2 3 4

14%

36%

50%

0%

1. Understanding cyclic

variability

2. Understanding

assignable causes

3. Nothing, it’s a hoax.

4. Detecting and

estimating process

shift

Page 78: Quality Quiz – Questions & Answers

78

4) Detecting and estimating process

shift

CUSUM chart stands for “Cumulative

Sum” of deviation from the target and puts

equal weight on the current and recent

past data