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Quality, Speed, Price:
Now Pick Three
Implementing Lean Principles
is Easier with Advanced Metrology!
We believe in using technology
to make better parts/products faster
with lower cost and higher confidence.
Situation
• FDA & EU regulation
• Supply chain validation
& verification
• Domestic & international
recalls
• If you snooze, you lose
Innovation wins
2
Introduction
• Jet Engine Engineers
Pratt & Whitney
• GD&T professionals
• Metallurgical engineers
• Over 12 years experience
Structured Light Metrology
Computer Aided Inspection
• Cross-industry precision
process expertise
• Regulatory affairs &
QSR’s
3
Master
Practitioners
• Computer Aided
Inspection (CAI) from
3D Structured Light
Metrology (SLM)
• Dimensional inspection,
FAI, CAD/BP comparison,
analysis, part-fit, tooling…
• Problem Solving
• Accelerate manufacturing
process optimization
• Product Modernization™
4
• A traditional canon of project management
• Fast delivery of top-quality product is expensive
• Cost-cutting has unfavorable consequences
either harms quality or slows delivery
The Triple Constraint Problem
5
• Cost driver in medical device development:
Time-to-Market (TTM)
• Driven by economics
• Mitigated by technological advance
• Now possible to optimize all three
The Triple Constraint Problem
6
21st
Century
Structured
Light
Metrology
(SLM)
Closer
QSR
Compliance
Improved quality*
Faster launch*
Lower cost*
Shorter
Development
Cycle
The Solution: Structured Light Metrology
*All while
increasing
confidence!
7
What Is Structured Light Metrology
(SLM)?
SLM is an optical 3D geometric measuring system …
• Based on the principle of triangulation
• Projected structured light fringe pattern
• Digital cameras capture high-resolution images
• 3D coordinates for each pixel are recorded
4 to 11 million data points per scan
• Multi-scans merged to 1 complete 3D image
• Comprehensive post-processing of scan-files 8
Broach
3D Scan
Stem
3D Scan
3D Scan Captures 100% of Part’s
Surface Geometry in an .STL file
9
Part Scan Files Are Quickly
Aligned & Compared to CAD & BP
Plus Material
Minus Material
10
Broach Stem
Within Tolerance
11
Graphic Visualization for Quick Review
& Confident Conclusions
Stem Insert
12
Vastly Superior Understanding
enhancing & complimenting
Conventional Dimensional Inspection Reports
Stem
Assembly
Comprehensive
Inspection
Results…
… with speed & accuracy
• Inspection: Compare part to CAD
• Validation: Compare part to another part
• Surface profile of articulating
• Tooling acceptance & optimization
• Part wear pattern inspection
• Assemblies & part fit resolution
• Product Modernization™ (reverse engineering) Create parametric CAD models
from/for legacy parts
• Optimize processes quickly & Reduce Time To Market
13
…Throughout
Product Life
Cycle
Sample applications:
• Investment casting
• Precision machining
• Injection molding
• Forge tooling
• Tooling inspection & digital archiving
• First article inspections
• Periodic inspections
• CNC program validation
• Assemblies part fit
…among many others
14
CAI Solution: Bone
Ingrowth
Coating
• Thickness
• Uniformity
• Cross-sections
• Roughness
15
Solution For: Temp/Press Mold
Optimization &
Poly-wear
• Reduce iterations
• Improve understanding & confidence
• Better fit to reduce wear
16
Accuracy
Superior to CMM standard
Proven by ANOVA Gauge R&R - (MSA)
Accuracy better than 2.0µm (0.000078”) overall
Standard deviation 0.30µm (0.000012”)
Routine System Calibration
NIST Traceable Artifacts
AAAM Artifacts
Perfect Correlation to Traditional Measurement Systems
17
Gage R&R Study Conclusion
18
How CAI Improves Quality DMAIC: Define Measure Analyze Improve Control
• Identify the problem clearly
Quantify the shortfall
Determine the root cause
Communicate it effectively
• Gain process understanding
Drive throughout every stage
19
How CAI Improves Quality DMAIC: Define Measure Analyze Improve Control
• CAI: The Process Engineer’s Dream Tool Comprehensive information
If you can see it, you can measure it
Non-contact, non-destructive
Fast & simple setup – results in just minutes
• Better quality (than CMM’s) at lower cost
• Full documentation for traceability QMS-compliant controls
Can be certified to AAAM standards
NIST & PTB traceable
• Solve your most vexing/expensive problems
20
How CAI Improves Quality DMAIC: Define Measure Analyze Improve Control
• Post-processing analysis yields comprehensive
inspection results
• Strong evidence of problem root cause in
process
• Full color 3D dynamic visualizations allow
engineers to understand entire geometry
• L3I has developed a proprietary,
comprehensive analysis toolset based on
years of aerospace & orthopedic experience
21
How SLM Improves Quality DMAIC: Define Measure Analyze Improve Control
• Evaluate process performance against new process benchmarks
• Understand assembly wear characteristics
• Understand manufacturing outcomes
• Progress can be readily reported to/monitored by regulators & stakeholders
• Determine where improvement is most needed
• Modify or re-design process as needed
22
How CAI Improves Quality DMAIC: Define Measure Analyze Improve Control
• Continuous improvement
• Eliminate wasteful, repetitious
iterations
• Trend insights into the control phase
• Drive measurement outcomes into
better process understanding
• Make excellence a habit!
23
Is this a
souped-up
CMM?
• NO!
• CMM’s no longer the gold standard
• CMM’s fool you; Optical Comparators lie
• CMM’s require big assumptions
• CAI is non-contact, fully automated, & repeatable
24
CAI:
Superior to
Traditional
Metrology
• Objective standard of measurement
• Comprehensive full 3D
• Millions of data points to accurately compare entire geometry
• Improved comprehension
• Greater confidence
• Traceable, trackable, trendable for SPC
• No precision fixturing needed
25
SLM: CMM Perfect Correlation Shoulder Dome
26
How CAI Reduces Cost
• Reduce or eliminate iterations
Based on 10,000-times more information
• Advanced metrology has lower labor costs
• The real story is opportunity cost
Time is a lot of money
• Every extra month’s delay cost $2-25M
In lost revenue, lost profit, lost market share
27
The Time-to-Market Advantage
Trendability Trackability Traceability
Statistical Process Control (SPC)
Improved Understanding of Design, Development & Process
Better, Faster, Cheaper Outcomes
28
Automated 21st
Century CAI
Smart Inspection Station™
• Accurate & Comprehensive
• FAST and easy
• Self-contained (single plug)
• Configurable
• Shop floor ready
• Part scan in minutes
• Analysis results in seconds
29
What Our Clients Are Saying
"Relative to the results L3I is providing, the current CMM
and optical comparator are only a small improvement
over guesswork.“
K.J., Mfg. Engineer, Orthopaedic OEM
“Studies have proved that the Level 3 Inspections system
and method of inspection for implants is as accurate, or
better than our CMMs. Since the white light scanning
processes have the required accuracy and can cover so
much more of the feature surface, their data is a more
accurate representation of the feature true size and
form.”
I.H., Metrology Director, Orthopaedic OEM
30
Keep the Competitive Edge
1. Maintain high standards
Build quality in
2. Design & manufacture
devices that are Lighter
More reliable, longer life
Less expensive
Easier to use
3. Bring innovations to
markets sooner
31
The New Triple Constraint Model
Pick All Three with
21st Century Computer Aided Inspection
32
We are here to help you with technology
to make better parts/products faster
with lower cost and higher confidence.