33
Quarterly Economic Report Inside views on economic and market factors affecting global markets and business health Q3 2019

Quarterly Economic Report - Silicon Valley Bank · The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 3.2 percent, which is 0.1 percent

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Page 1: Quarterly Economic Report - Silicon Valley Bank · The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 3.2 percent, which is 0.1 percent

Quarterly Economic ReportInside views on economic and market factorsaffecting global markets and business health

Q3 2019

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 2

Quarterly Economic ReportPublished in Q3 2019

3 Thoughts From the Desk

4 Domestic Economy

11 Global Economy

17 Central Banks

23 Markets and Performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Thoughts From the Desk

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 3

Momentum from the first quarter continued in US equity markets in the second quarter of the year with the SampP 500 increasing 379 percent on a total return basis At the same time bond markets rallied in anticipation of lower interest rates and impending monetary policy support with the 10-year Treasury moving lower by nearly 40 basis points from end of March to end of June Similarly policy-sensitive 2-year Treasury yields ended lower by nearly 51 basis points as the market began pricing in anticipation of steep reductions in the federal funds rate for the remainder of 2019 and into early 2020

At the same time trade uncertainty continued without resolution of the Sino-American trade war despite an agreement at the G20 summit to resume trade talks Earlier in the quarter the escalation of tariffs against certain Chinese imports along with a brief but impactful tariff-spat with Mexico shook market confidence that a near term trade solution could be around the corner Inflation remained muted with core PCE hovering near 16 percent throughout much of the quarter weighing on the minds of Fed officials targeting 2 percent US labor market strength remained a much needed bright spot among the data with non-farm payrolls averaging close to 170000 per month over the quarter

Global growth appeared to slow with slowing manufacturing data becoming a focal point Central banks globally signaled their willingness to ease policy further through rate cuts or resumption of asset purchase programs if necessary As the year progresses economic data will provide more information about the appropriate magnitude of such central bank responses and whether the severity of such responses will sustain economic activity

4

Domestic Economy

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 5

Economic data in the first half of the year continued to be mixed The effects of tax cuts continued to fade while trade tensions escalated further dampening the economic outlook As signaled the Fed shifted into dovish gear in an effort to sustain economic growth in light of increased headwinds The first quarter of 2019 showed strong growth with GDP at 31 percent however a significant portion was driven by inventory buildup as companies added to inventory preemptively as trade tensions heightened We expect growth to moderate in Q2 as the economic outlook is clouded by uncertainties regarding trade policies Meanwhile labor remained steady with an average of 170000 jobs per month added in the first half of the year and the unemployment rate close to a 50-year low On the other side of the Fedrsquos dual mandate ndash inflation price pressures have been subdued falling below the Fedrsquos target range of 2 percent Muted inflation pressures appear to be providing fuel for the Fed to cut rates before year-end Looking ahead deteriorating business sentiment amid rising trade tensions combined with muted inflation pressures and increased risk to the economic outlook appear to support the Fedrsquos shift to a more dovish tone and potential rate cuts

Domestic economy

0719-0077MS-063020

First quarter GDP came in strong at 31 percent Growth in Q1 was largely driven by inventory investment and exports while consumption had a notably weak showing Expectations are for growth to moderate as the year progresses now that the benefits of tax reform have faded and global growth is slowing amid ongoing uncertainty over global trade

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 6

GDP Growth accelerated

GDP and Components

Sources Bureau of Economic Analysis Congressional Budget Office and SVB Asset Management Data as of 6302019 GDP values shown in legend are percent change vs prior quarter on an annualized basis

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

Q1 2015 Q2 2015 Q3 2015 Q4 2015 Q1 2016 Q2 2016 Q3 2016 Q4 2016 Q1 2017 Q2 2017 Q3 2017 Q4 2017 Q1 2018 Q2 2018 Q3 2018 Q4 2018 Q1 2019

Perc

ent c

hang

e

Personal consumption Gross private domestic investment Net exports Government GDP

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 7

Consumption Expect a reboundConsumer activity continued to slow in Q1 increasing only 09 percent vs 25 percent the prior quarter Spending in Q1 was the slowest in a year Meanwhile household balance sheets remain healthy with a stable ratio of debt to disposable income In the latter half of Q2 retail sales picked up reflecting an improvement over earlier in the year which should translate into stronger consumption in Q2 data Finally vehicle sales continue to maintain a healthy level

Consumption Overview

Sources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 722019

Retail and Food Services Sales

80

90

100

110

120

130

140

0

1

2

3

4

5

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Perc

ent

Perc

ent

Personal consumption Household debt to disposable income ratio

5

10

15

20

25

250

300

350

400

450

500

550

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Vehi

cle

sale

s (u

nits

in m

illio

ns)

Reta

il an

d fo

od s

ervi

ces

sale

s ($

in b

illio

ns)

Sales excluding vehicles Vehicle sales

0719-0077MS-063020

-5

0

5

10

-300

0

300

600

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Perc

ent

Jobs

(uni

ts in

thou

sand

s)

Non-farm payroll Unemployment rate

Employment Landscape

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 8

Employment Remains solidIn the first half of 2019 the employment growth averaged about 170000 jobs per month While this was a deceleration compared to last year job growth is still on solid footing In addition the unemployment rate continues to hover around a 50-year low at 37 percent while the participation rate for prime-age labor force remains steady

Labor Force Participation

Sources US Bureau of Labor Statistics Bloomberg and SVB Asset ManagementData as of 752019

78

79

80

81

82

83

84

85

60

62

64

66

68

70

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Perc

ent

Perc

ent

Labor force participation rate Labor force participation rate of 25- to 54-year-olds

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 9

Inflation SubduedThe downward trend in inflation leaves room for the Fed to cut rates before year-end Hourly wages have moderated further alleviating the potential for inflationary pressure Meanwhile oil prices have rebounded from this yearrsquos lows due to geopolitical events affecting supply however falling demand is keeping oil prices at bay

Core PCE

Sources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 722019

Oil Prices

0005101520253035404550

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Perc

ent c

hang

e fr

om p

rior

yea

r

Core PCE Fed core PCE target Average hourly earnings

0

1

2

3

4

5

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Pric

e pe

r gal

lon

($)

Pric

e pe

r bar

rel (

$)

Crude oil Daily national average of gasoline prices

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 10

Business Outlook Uncertainty loomsEscalating trade tensions are weighing on business confidence and creating a wave of uncertainty causing companies to trim forecasts for 2019 In the last 12 months regional Fed surveys reflect an overall decline in business sentiment

Business Confidence Index

Sources Bloomberg OECD and Business Confidence Index Data as of 732019Heatmap colors based on the indices and time periods shown

Business Sentiment

95

96

97

98

99

100

101

102

103

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Busi

ness

Con

fiden

ce In

dex

Dallas Fed Manufacturing

Philly Fed Manufacturing

New York Fedrsquos Empire Manufacturing

Kansas City Fed Manufacturing

Richmond Fed Manufacturing

US Markit PMI Manufacturing

July-18 323 243 220 220 200 553August-18 307 130 243 150 240 547

September-18 275 214 188 130 290 556October-18 281 197 200 100 150 557

November-18 161 119 214 170 140 553December-18 -69 91 115 60 -8 538

January-19 -02 170 39 50 -2 549February-19 116 -41 88 10 160 530

March-19 69 137 37 100 100 524April-19 20 85 101 50 30 526May-19 -53 166 178 40 50 505June-19 -121 03 -86 0 30 506

11

Global Economy

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 12

Global economyA sluggish first half of 2019 wonrsquot stop the global economy from achieving another year of growth though the pace of the expansion will be slower than the prior year Flagging economic data has prompted economists to lower forecasts and has alerted policy makers to prepare for action in support of growth The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 32 percent which is 01 percent lower than their prior forecast and 04 percent lower than 2018 Trade policy quarrels have significantly impacted manufacturing as new orders have declined due to uncertainty about the timing of tariffs restrictions on goods and companies have contemplated changes to their supply chains Manufacturing activity on a global basis slipped into contraction territory at the end the second quarter of the year according to the JPMorgan Global Manufacturing PMI On a composite basis the JPMorgan Global PMI indicates the global economy is still in expansion mode supported by service activity With capital expenditures and industrial production shaky business consumption has lagged consumer demand which has been supported by solid employment conditions Retail sales in emerging economies have held up well although growth has fallen recently in China Spending growth was strong in most advanced economies and had a firm rebound in the second quarter With policy responses expected to emerge the pace of economic activity should pick up toward year-end as the central banks manage through trade policy wrangling and political developments

0719-0077MS-063020

World Trade Stalls Amid Trade Friction Emerging Economies Are Key Consumers

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 13

Global Trade SlowsTrade policy uncertainty has begun to weigh on trade activity Tariff increases that are enacted and sustained will negatively impact economic growth over the medium term although supply chains and manufacturing infrastructure should adjust longer term The health of emerging economies which are key destinations for exports and major sources of growth for corporations in developed economies remain in focus

Sources CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis and SVB Asset Management Data as of 6212019

-700

-600

-500

-400

-300

-200

-100

0

100

200

300

Jan-17 Apr-17 Jul-17 Oct-17 Jan-18 Apr-18 Jul-18 Oct-18 Jan-19 Apr-19

Trad

e Ba

lanc

e In

dex

(3-m

onth

trai

ling

aver

age

USD

)

Advanced economies Emerging economies

110

115

120

125

130

Apr-14 Nov-14 Jun-15 Jan-16 Aug-16 Mar-17 Oct-17 May-18 Dec-18

Wor

ld T

rade

Mer

chan

dise

Inde

x (2

010

= 10

0)

Trailing 3-month average (seasonally adjusted)

0719-0077MS-063020

Decline in Exports US Trade Deficit Is Still a Deficit

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 14

Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy DisputesThe value of exports from advanced economies has fallen since the start of the year contributing to worries that growth will decelerate In the US imports continue to outpace exports leading to a trade deficit that is wider than the prior year

Sources CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis US Census Bureau and SVB Asset Management Data as of 6212019

-5

0

5

10

15

20

Jan-18 Apr-18 Jul-18 Oct-18 Jan-19 Apr-19

USD

Val

ue I

ndex

( c

hang

e ye

ar-o

ver-

year

)

Advanced economies

-65

-55

-45

-35

-25

-15

-5

Jan-16 May-16 Sep-16 Jan-17 May-17 Sep-17 Jan-18 May-18 Sep-18 Jan-19 May-19

Trad

e ba

lanc

e ($

in b

illio

ns)

0719-0077MS-063020

Recent comments from the Federal Reserve point toward a pending cut in the benchmark rate The expectation is for at least a quarter-percent reduction but many market participants anticipate there could be more for the year The FOMC is once again at an inflection point in moderating a solid economy with strong jobs data while frustrated that inflation remains tepid The committee stated that trade headlines and softer global growth are weighing more on the US economy Many opined that uncertainties and downside risks have increased strengthening the case for a cut

Accordingly the US dollar (USD) has softened across the board especially against the G10 currencies One of the stronger performers over Q2 has been the Canadian dollar (CAD) The Bank of Canada has reiterated its policy to hold rates steady at 175 percent in support of the current economic expansion The currency is up 41 percent year to date against the greenback

USD to End Its Gradual Rise CAD Helped By 40-Year Low in Unemployment

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 15

US Dollar A pending cut in the works

Sources Intercontinental Exchange Bloomberg and Silicon Valley Bank Data as of 712019

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

DXY

Inde

x

126

128

130

132

134

136

138

Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

USD

CAD

(pri

ce o

f 1 U

SD in

CAD

)

0719-0077MS-063020

The pound continues to remain under pressure and has fallen to a two-year low against the dollar Investors have grown more concerned with UK economic prospects and the likelihood of a no-deal Brexit In addition political headlines regarding a change in leadership have only fueled more uneasiness about the currency

Correspondingly the pound is trading near its low for the year After a nice run during Q1 the currency has precipitously fallen from about 132 to 125 over Q2 This comes as the Bank of England announced that it was in no rush to raise rates and extended its neutral stance in light of the ongoing Brexit negotiations Until more substantive talks materialize itrsquos likely that investors will remain more risk-averse toward the currency

Brexit Puts Interest Rates on HoldGBP Taking a Hit Amid Brexit Turmoil

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 16

Pound Still under Brexit pressure

Sources Bank of England Bloomberg and Silicon Valley Bank Data as of 712019

120

125

130

135

140

145

Jan-18 Mar-18 May-18 Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

GBP

USD

(pr

ice

of 1

GBP

in U

SD)

000

025

050

075

100

Jul-14 Jan-15 Jul-15 Jan-16 Jul-16 Jan-17 Jul-17 Jan-18 Jul-18 Jan-19 Jul-19

Bank

of E

ngla

nd O

ffic

ial B

ank

Rate

()

17

Central Banks

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 18

Dovish policy reverberated through global central banks in the second quarter of 2019 in what was a continued reversal of 2018rsquos more hawkish policy trajectory Recent projections from the Federal Reserve imply consensus among the committee for no additional rate hikes in 2019 down from a projection of two in December and three in September 2018 and for a median of one rate cut in 2020 Further at their June 2019 meeting eight of 17 committee members forecast some sort of rate reduction in 2019 could be appropriate The dovish pivot has been attributed to uncertain outcomes of global ldquocrosscurrentsrdquo sub-target inflation and continued trade tensions Market participants continue to speculate that the Fedrsquos next policy move may in fact need to be a rate cut

Synchronized global growth and inflation outlooks continued to slow in the second quarter At its June 2019 meeting reflecting this reality the European Central Bank (ECB) announced its expectation that policy rates will at a minimum be on hold through at least the first half of 2020 contrary to previous guidance for the end of 2019 At the same time additional stimulus in the form of refinancing operations was clarified in an attempt to stimulate the economy No changes were made to reinvestments of the ECBrsquos balance sheet

Uncertainties still persist such as the ultimate resolution to the Sino-American trade war Britainrsquos turbulent and prolonged exit from the European Union the impact of the recent Chinese fiscal stimulus in addition to how the Fedrsquos pivot will affect the trajectory of the US economy For now the Fed seems to have signaled its willingness to provide additional accommodation to the economy if the data warrants additional stimulus

Central banks

0719-0077MS-063020

Historical Interest Rates

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 19

Market expectations for a more accommodative monetary policy have caused a dip in front-end fixed income yields compared to 2018 Market participants are pricing in multiple interest rate cuts by year-end and the Fed may follow suit

Sources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 722019

10

13

15

18

20

23

25

28

30

33

35

Jun-18 Jul-18 Aug-18 Sep-18 Oct-18 Nov-18 Dec-18 Jan-19 Feb-19 Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19

Perc

ent

2-year Treasury yield 1-year Treasury yield Fed funds midpoint

3Q18 The FOMC raised rates for the third time in 2018 and 12 of 16 committee members projected they would raise rates in December 2018 as well Median projections for 2019 were unchanged at three rate hikes

4Q18 The FOMC raised the federal funds rate for the fourth and final time in 2018 as the committee revised downward 2019 rate hikes to a median of two One- and two-year Treasury yields inverted as future hikes got priced out by market participants

1Q19 The FOMC left rates unchanged at their March 2019 meeting while communicating a shallower median projection for zero rate hikes in 2019 Additionally a plan was formalized to end the balance sheet runoff beginning in May Markets began to speculate and position for potential rate cuts in the later part of 2019 and early 2020

2Q19 The FOMC left rates unchanged at their June 2019 meeting while communicating future policy decisions may be ldquoappropriate to sustain the expansion of the economyrdquo Eight of the 17 committee membersrsquo dot plot projections forecasted some further accommodation would be necessary in 2019 as global trade concerns remained and inflation softness persisted

Fed rate hike

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 20

Federal Reserve Rate Projections

The FOMC Dot Plot

Committee membersrsquo projections for the path of the federal funds rate

Sources Bloomberg and Federal Reserve Data as of 722019 Median rate references forecast rate at the end of each period

Recent projections from the Federal Reserve imply consensus among the committee for no additional rate hikes in 2019 down from a projection of two in December and three in September of 2018 The median projection highlights a potential rate cut in 2020 with a number of committee members believing more accommodation could be appropriate as early as 2019

Current and historical Fed projections for the federal funds rate (median rate)

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Bank Economic Projections

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 21Sources Federal Reserve European Central Bank National Peoplersquos Congress of China Bank of Japan and Bank of England Data as of 722019 Forecasts are not available for all periods

Economic Projections 2019 2020 2021

United States

Change in real GDP 21 20 18

Core PCE inflation 18 19 20

Unemployment rate 36 37 38

United Kingdom

Change in real GDP 15 16 21

CPI inflation 16 20 21

Unemployment rate 38 38 36

Eurozone

Change in real GDP 12 14 14

CPI inflation 13 14 16

Unemployment rate 77 75 73

China

Change in real GDP NA NA NA

CPI inflation NA NA NA

Unemployment rate NA NA NA

Japan

Change in real GDP 08 09 12

Core CPI inflation 09 13 16

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Banks Poised to act

Analysis

BOJ reaffirmed current policy in June with its commitment to a low interest rate until at least Q1 2020 Inflation below target and October tax hike skew towards easing

PBOC cut RRR 100 bps total in January Has tepidly been easing with larger lending programs for small- to medium-sized banks and open market liquidity injections

ECB extended its pledge to maintain interest rates into 2020 in response to trade policy risk Open to restarting QE or cutting rates as it cut growth forecasts

Fed now considering a rate cut this year in response to weakening economic data Cut IOER by 5 bps in June due to funding pressures

BOE says it is biased toward hiking rates contingent on a favorable withdrawal from the EU though a no-deal exit and weakening data will provoke the BOE to reconsider

Easing

CurrentMonetary

Policy

bull Policy rate -01bull Ten-year JGB target

rate 0bull QE annual purchases

yen80T JGByen6T ETFyen90T J-REIT

bull Deposit rate 15bull Lending rate 435bull Reserve requirement

ratio (RRR) 135

bull Refinancing rate 0bull Marginal lending

facility 025bull Deposit facility -04bull QE ended maintain

balance sheet

bull Fed funds target range 225 to 25

bull Interest on excessreserves 235

bull Balance sheet reduction program to end in September

bull Bank rate 075bull QE purchases ended

no change to holdingspound435B giltspound10B corporate bonds

Most major economies remain in growth mode but economic data for the first half of the year indicates a decelerating pace as weak corporate demand trade policy negotiations and political developments all weighed on activity Central banks are now on guard to take preemptive action to prevent a sustained downturn

Sources Bank of Japan Peoplersquos Bank of China European Central Bank Bank of England Federal Reserve Bank and Bloomberg Data as of 6302019

Steady

22SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019

2408 09

-01

37 27

6444

75

12 12

-04

3716

32 253820 18 08

U N E M P L O Y M E N T R A T E I N F L A T I O N G D P B E N C H M A R K R A T E

S N A P S H OT OF E C ON OMIC D A T AJapan China Eurozone US UK

23

Markets and Performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 24

US fixed income rallied in Q2 as the Fed indicated a greater likelihood of a rate cut this year The ldquorisk-on traderdquo was in full effect in Q2 driven by a seemingly accommodative Fed and a temporary impasse in the US-China trade deal Both US investment-grade (IG) corporate and government bonds delivered higher positive returns relative to other assets classes in the aggregate

Short-duration fixed income performance trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short ABS outperformed in Q2 and remains a nice defensive high-quality option due to its relatively stable fundamentals

Despite mixed economic data weighing on business confidence corporate fundamentals remained broadly stable The US IG corporate debt pile is manageable as leverage continued to stay at an adequate level On the consumer side credit card charge-offs edged up from their all-time low but overall credit quality remained solid reflecting steady employment and wage growth data

Markets and performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Broad Market Performance

25

All returns above are on a total return basis YTD 2019 returns are on an aggregate basis up to 6282019 US Aggregate refers to Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate Bond Index US High Yield refers to Bloomberg Barclays US High Yield Index Gold refers to SampP GSCI Gold Spot Crude Oil refers to Spot West Texas Intermediate Crude Oil Wilshire refers to Wilshire 5000 Total Market Index REIT refers to MSCI US REIT Index SampP 500 refers to SampP 500 Index

Asse

t cla

ss re

turn

s

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Thomson Reuters and Bloomberg Barclays indicesPast index performance is no guarantee of future results

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD

Gold2967

Gold1023

REIT 1647

Wilshire 3306

REIT 2824

SampP 500 140

Crude Oil 4480

SampP 500 2180

US Aggregate 001

Crude Oil 2890

REIT2697

Crude Oil 815

Wilshire 1605

SampP 500 3239

SampP 500 1369

REIT 130

US High Yield 1713

Wilshire 2100

US High Yield -208

Wilshire 1870

Wilshire 1718

US Aggregate 784

SampP 500 1600

US High Yield 744

Wilshire 1270

Wilshire 070

Wilshire 1340

Gold 1370

Gold-210

SampP 500 1850

US High Yield 1512

REIT 748

US High Yield 1581

Crude Oil 732

US Aggregate 597

US Aggregate 055

SampP 500 1200

Crude Oil 1250

SampP 500 -440

REIT 1710

Crude Oil 1510

US High Yield 498

Gold 696

REIT 126

US High Yield 245

US High Yield -447

Gold 860

US High Yield 750

Wilshire -530

Gold1030

SampP 500 1506

SampP 500 211

US Aggregate 421

US Aggregate -202

Gold -151

Gold -1050

REIT 710

REIT 370

REIT -580

US High Yield994

US Aggregate 654

Wilshire 098

Crude Oil -708

Gold -2826

Crude Oil -4576

Crude Oil -3050

US Aggregate 265

US Aggregate 354

Crude Oil -2530

US Aggregate611

2019

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2018

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2017

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Fixed Income Returns

26

Investment-grade corporate bonds delivered the strongest returns in Q2 followed by US Treasuries and agency bonds US mortgage-backed securities (MBS) lagged as lower rates could spur refinancing thus increasing prepayment risks Short-duration assets trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short asset-backed securities (ABS) outperformed in Q2 as the fundamentals remain supportive to mitigate against broad market swings

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Bloomberg Barclays indices Data as of 6282019 Heatmap colors based on periodic return percentage for time period shown Past performance is not a guarantee of future results

YTD 2019 2018 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218

US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 301 211 257 -059 010

US Agencies 401 210 417 136 232 181 190 -001 000

Corporates 764 317 985 -251 448 514 -018 097 -098

US MBS 315 270 417 101 196 217 208 -012 024

US ABS 215 221 317 177 167 148 125 049 042

US CMBS 527 254 662 080 328 324 172 046 -006

1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 147 099 131 019 021

1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 132 101 125 031 025

1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 155 183 078 070 047

lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 085 094 060 070 063

AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 178 149 134 045 036

AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 150 139 105 053 043

Current Yield

Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return

US Aggregate Index

US Short Duration

Current Duration

Q219

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q119

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q418

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q318

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q218

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q118

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Debt growth is manageable

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 27

While there has been talk of corporate debt reaching new heights as a percentage of US GDP the debt for large companies still remains significantly below what was seen during the financial crisis especially net of cash Furthermore the rise of debt has been modest and remains significantly below 2008 to 2009 levels relative to the ability to pay as a ratio of earnings before interest taxes depreciation and amortization (EBITDA)

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

USD

per

sha

re

USD

per

sha

re

Net debt Total debt

SampP 500 Debt

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

0

1

2

3

4

5

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Tota

l deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net

deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net debt to EBITDA Total debt to EBITDA

SampP 500 Leverage Ratio

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Stable credit fundamentals

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 28

Despite weakening economic outlooks corporate credit fundamentals have remained stable for the past year

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Debt

-to-

asse

ts ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Debt to Assets

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Ope

rati

ng m

argi

n ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Operating Margin

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 29

Credit card charge-offs in the financial sector have edged higher although theyrsquore still remaining low by historical standards This is a normalization from the decade low attributable to the rapid loan growth in prior years and seasoning of the lending book Overall asset quality remained solid supported by the low unemployment rate and benign credit environment Banks continue to be disciplined in managing loan growth and delinquencies

Based on average NCO rate of nine largest US credit card issuersSources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 512019

0123456789

10

201820172016201520142013201220112010200920082007

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Average core US charge-off rate ()

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

American Express Citigroup Bank of America JPMorgan Chase Discover Wells Fargo US Bancorp Capital One Synchrony

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Quarterly net charge-off rate ()Q1 2017 Q1 2018 Q1 2019

0719-0077MS-063020

Spread products such as corporate bonds and asset-backed securities offer portfolio diversification and historically attractive enhanced income over comparable Treasuries

During the first half of 2019 credit and ABS yields rallied approximately 70 basis points This rally was primarily due to the dovish shift from the Federal Reserve Risk assets from equities to high-yield bonds rallied as well

Spread products with maturities over one year are currently offering the most attractive yield pick compared to similar-maturity Treasuries This is primarily due to the front-end yield curve inversion

Relative Value Spread products still attractive

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 30

Credit and ABS Yield Change

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

Spread Product Yield vs Treasuries

15

17

19

21

23

25

27

29

31

33

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

12312019 6282019

Yields rallied

15

18

20

23

25

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

Treasuries Spread products

0719-0077MS-063020

2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 31

The yield curve inversion that occurred at the end of 2018 continued into the first half of 2019 2-year to 7-year Treasuries led the rally with yields falling more than 70 basis points

The 3-month vs 10-year Treasury spread inverted to a low of -26 bps in June and closed the second quarter at -8 bps The 2-year vs 10-year Treasury spread has remained positive in 2019 and finished the second quarter at +25 bps

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

12312018 2361 2482 2599 249 2459 2512 2587 2685 30156282019 2087 209 1925 1755 1706 1766 1875 2005 2529

Change -0274 -0392 -0674 -0735 -0753 -0746 -0712 -068 -0486

2087 2091925

1755 1706 17661875

2005

2529

10

15

20

25

30

3M 6M 1Y 2Y 3Y 5Y 7Y 10Y 30Y

Perc

ent

US Treasury Yields On-the-run issues

Curve inversion

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 32

Our Team and Report Authors

Ninh ChungHead of SVB Asset Managementnchungsvbcom

Eric SouzaSenior Portfolio Manageresouzasvbcom

Hiroshi IkemotoFixed Income Traderhikemotosvbcom

Daeyoung Choi CFACredit Risk Analystdchoisvbcom

Renuka Kumar CFAHead of SAM Portfolio Managementrkumarsvbcom

Jose SevillaSenior Portfolio Managerjsevillasvbcom

Jason GraveleyFixed Income Traderjgraveleysvbcom

Fiona NguyenSr Credit Risk amp Research Officerpnguyensvbcom

Paula SolanesSenior Portfolio Managerpsolanessvbcom

Kevin LiFixed Income Traderklisvbcom

Tim Lee CFASenior Credit Risk amp ResearchOfficertleesvbcom

Steve Johnson CFASenior Portfolio Managerstevejohnsonsvbcom

Guest contributorMinh TrangSenior FX Tradermtrangsvbcom

0719-0077MS-063020

Are not insured by the FDIC or any other federal government agency

Are not deposits of orguaranteed by a bank May lose value

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 33

Views expressed are as of the date of this report and subject to change This material including without limitation the statistical information herein is provided for informational purposes only The material is based in part upon information from third-party sources that we believe to be reliable but which has not been independently verified by us and as such we do not represent that the information is accurate or complete This information should not be viewed as tax investment legal or other advice nor is it to be relied on in making an investment or other decision You should obtain relevant and specific professional advice before making any investment decision Nothing relating to the material should be construed as a solicitation offer or recommendation to acquire or dispose of any investment or to engage in any other transaction

None of this material nor its content nor any copy of it may be altered in any way transmitted or distributed to any other party without the prior express written permission of SVB Asset Management SVB Asset Management is a registered investment advisor and nonbank affiliate of Silicon Valley Bank and member of SVB Financial Group

Investment products and services offered by SVB Asset Management

copy2019 SVB Financial Group All rights reserved SVB SVB FINANCIAL GROUP SILICON VALLEY BANK MAKE NEXT HAPPEN NOW and the chevron device are trademarks of SVB Financial Group used under license Silicon Valley Bank is a member of the FDIC and the Federal Reserve System Silicon Valley Bank is the California bank subsidiary of SVB Financial Group (Nasdaq SIVB)

  • Quarterly Economic Report
  • Quarterly Economic ReportPublished in Q3 2019
  • Thoughts From the Desk
  • Domestic Economy
  • Overview
  • GDP Growth accelerated
  • Consumption Expect a rebound
  • Employment Remains solid
  • Inflation Subdued
  • Business Outlook Uncertainty looms
  • Global Economy
  • Overview
  • Global Trade Slows
  • Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy Disputes
  • US Dollar A pending cut in the works
  • Pound Still under Brexit pressure
  • Central Banks
  • Overview
  • Historical Interest Rates
  • Federal Reserve Rate Projections
  • Central Bank Economic Projections
  • Central Banks Poised to act
  • Markets and Performance
  • Overview
  • Broad Market Performance
  • Fixed Income Returns
  • Corporates Debt growth is manageable
  • Corporates Stable credit fundamentals
  • Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize
  • Relative Value Spread products still attractive
  • 2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion
  • Our Team and Report Authors
  • Slide Number 33
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 613 255 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 389 256 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 750 377 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 505 330 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 210 280 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 538 329 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Current Duration Current Yield Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 194 229 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 177 234 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 300 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 227 276 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 180 274 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 610 271 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 382 278 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 726 402 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 510 341 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 211 301 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 531 348 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 253 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 172 258 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 320 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 222 297 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 185 304 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 599 295 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 392 302 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 724 407 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 528 359 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 216 319 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 528 358 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 281 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 284 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 193 331 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA Credit Card ABS 234 314 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA Auto ABS 183 315 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield () Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 610 261 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 090 229
US Agencies 401 276 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 136 294
Corporates 710 421 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 (251) 627
US MBS 473 339 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 101 245
US ABS 215 305 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 177 155
US CMBS 530 344 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 080 331
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 192 252 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 155 042
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 259 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 177 069
1-3 yr Corporates 185 340 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 157 183
lt1 yr Corporates 048 320 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 231 300 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 184 303 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 621 238 211 090 229 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 211 090 229
US Agencies 407 251 181 136 294 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 181 136 294
Corporates 742 364 514 -251 627 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 514 (251) 627
US MBS 403 308 217 101 245 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 217 101 245
US ABS 215 270 148 177 155 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 148 177 155
US CMBS 529 301 324 080 331 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 324 080 331
000 ERRORREF
ERRORREF 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 ERRORREF 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 231 099 155 042 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 099 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 175 238 101 177 069 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 101 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 190 288 183 157 183 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 183 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 055 280 094 227 156 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 094 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 235 264 149 167 156 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 149 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 182 266 139 176 122 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 139 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 229 301 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 512 090 229
US Agencies 401 210 417 136 294 232 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 413 136 294
Corporates 764 317 985 -251 627 448 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 962 (251) 627
US MBS 315 270 417 101 245 196 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 413 101 245
US ABS 215 221 317 177 155 167 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 315 177 155
US CMBS 527 254 662 080 331 328 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 652 080 331
000 000
000 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 000 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 042 147 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 246 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 069 132 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 233 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 183 155 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 338 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 156 085 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 179 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 156 178 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 327 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 122 150 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 289 176 122
USE Index Group - JS Favorites (MktsampPerf)
(or) pull it mannuallyhellip
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 YTD
WTI 4082 REIT 3418 WTI 5768 US Treasury 667 Crude Oil 7800 Gold 2967 Gold 1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180
Gold 1836 Gold 2295 Gold 3135 Gold 553 Wilshire 2829 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 Wilshire 1340 Wilshire 2100
Wilshire 638 SampP 500 1579 US Treasury 731 FI Credit 030 SampP 500 2646 Wilshire 1718 REIT 748 SampP 500 1600 Crude Oil 732 Wilshire 1270 FI Credit 085 SampP 500 1200 Gold 1370
SampP 500 491 Wilshire 1578 FI Credit 596 SampP 500 -3700 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 SampP 500 211 Gold 696 FI Credit 145 FI Credit 112 Wilshire 070 Gold 860 Crude Oil 1250
FI Credit 189 FI Credit 466 Wilshire 561 Wilshire -3723 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 FI Credit 175 FI Credit 369 REIT 126 US Treasury 063 US Treasury 056 REIT 710 REIT 370
US Treasury 162 US Treasury 393 SampP 500 549 REIT -3905 FI Credit 1159 FI Credit 415 US Treasury 155 US Treasury 043 US Treasury 036 Gold -151 Gold -1050 FI Credit 238 FI Credit 191
WTI -034 REIT -1784 Crude Oil -5352 US Treasury 080 US Treasury 240 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Treasury 089 US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Fordgeneral motors DG
Crude Oil - WTI Spot CDO downgrades by SampP 2017
Wilshire 5000 Total Market SampP 500 2180
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 2100
SampP 500 Gold 1370
1-3 Year US Treasury Crude Oil 1250
1-3 Year US Credit REIT 370
FI Credit 191
US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot 1370
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot 1250
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market 2100
MSCI US REITS 370
SampP 500 2180
For 1-3yr UST Total Return Use G1O2 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Treasury Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return Use C1A0 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Corporate Bond Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
If using Barclays Live
For 1-3yr UST Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Treasuries -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Credit -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2018 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 US Aggregate 001
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield 208 US High Yield 208
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 Gold-210
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 SampP 500 -440
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Wilshire -530
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 REIT -580
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2018
Wilshire 5000 Total Market US Aggregate 001
MSCI US REITS US High Yield -208
SampP 500 Gold -210
1-3 Year US Treasury SampP 500 -440
1-3 Year US Credit Wilshire -530
REIT -580
Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot -210
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot -2530
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market -530
MSCI US REITS -580
SampP 500 -440
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD 2019 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 Crude Oil 2890 Crude Oil 2890
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield -208 Wilshire 1870 Wilshire 1870
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 SampP 500 1850 SampP 500 1850
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 REIT 1710 REIT 1710
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Gold1030 Gold1030
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 US High Yield994 US High Yield994
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 US Aggregate611 US Aggregate611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2019
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Crude Oil 2890
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 1870
SampP 500 SampP 500 1850
1-3 Year US Treasury REIT 1710
1-3 Year US Credit Gold 1030
US High Yield 994
US Aggregate 611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Gold
Crude Oil - WTI Spot Crude Oil
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Wilshire
MSCI US REITS REIT
SampP 500 SampP 500
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
Page 2: Quarterly Economic Report - Silicon Valley Bank · The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 3.2 percent, which is 0.1 percent

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 2

Quarterly Economic ReportPublished in Q3 2019

3 Thoughts From the Desk

4 Domestic Economy

11 Global Economy

17 Central Banks

23 Markets and Performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Thoughts From the Desk

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 3

Momentum from the first quarter continued in US equity markets in the second quarter of the year with the SampP 500 increasing 379 percent on a total return basis At the same time bond markets rallied in anticipation of lower interest rates and impending monetary policy support with the 10-year Treasury moving lower by nearly 40 basis points from end of March to end of June Similarly policy-sensitive 2-year Treasury yields ended lower by nearly 51 basis points as the market began pricing in anticipation of steep reductions in the federal funds rate for the remainder of 2019 and into early 2020

At the same time trade uncertainty continued without resolution of the Sino-American trade war despite an agreement at the G20 summit to resume trade talks Earlier in the quarter the escalation of tariffs against certain Chinese imports along with a brief but impactful tariff-spat with Mexico shook market confidence that a near term trade solution could be around the corner Inflation remained muted with core PCE hovering near 16 percent throughout much of the quarter weighing on the minds of Fed officials targeting 2 percent US labor market strength remained a much needed bright spot among the data with non-farm payrolls averaging close to 170000 per month over the quarter

Global growth appeared to slow with slowing manufacturing data becoming a focal point Central banks globally signaled their willingness to ease policy further through rate cuts or resumption of asset purchase programs if necessary As the year progresses economic data will provide more information about the appropriate magnitude of such central bank responses and whether the severity of such responses will sustain economic activity

4

Domestic Economy

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 5

Economic data in the first half of the year continued to be mixed The effects of tax cuts continued to fade while trade tensions escalated further dampening the economic outlook As signaled the Fed shifted into dovish gear in an effort to sustain economic growth in light of increased headwinds The first quarter of 2019 showed strong growth with GDP at 31 percent however a significant portion was driven by inventory buildup as companies added to inventory preemptively as trade tensions heightened We expect growth to moderate in Q2 as the economic outlook is clouded by uncertainties regarding trade policies Meanwhile labor remained steady with an average of 170000 jobs per month added in the first half of the year and the unemployment rate close to a 50-year low On the other side of the Fedrsquos dual mandate ndash inflation price pressures have been subdued falling below the Fedrsquos target range of 2 percent Muted inflation pressures appear to be providing fuel for the Fed to cut rates before year-end Looking ahead deteriorating business sentiment amid rising trade tensions combined with muted inflation pressures and increased risk to the economic outlook appear to support the Fedrsquos shift to a more dovish tone and potential rate cuts

Domestic economy

0719-0077MS-063020

First quarter GDP came in strong at 31 percent Growth in Q1 was largely driven by inventory investment and exports while consumption had a notably weak showing Expectations are for growth to moderate as the year progresses now that the benefits of tax reform have faded and global growth is slowing amid ongoing uncertainty over global trade

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 6

GDP Growth accelerated

GDP and Components

Sources Bureau of Economic Analysis Congressional Budget Office and SVB Asset Management Data as of 6302019 GDP values shown in legend are percent change vs prior quarter on an annualized basis

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

Q1 2015 Q2 2015 Q3 2015 Q4 2015 Q1 2016 Q2 2016 Q3 2016 Q4 2016 Q1 2017 Q2 2017 Q3 2017 Q4 2017 Q1 2018 Q2 2018 Q3 2018 Q4 2018 Q1 2019

Perc

ent c

hang

e

Personal consumption Gross private domestic investment Net exports Government GDP

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 7

Consumption Expect a reboundConsumer activity continued to slow in Q1 increasing only 09 percent vs 25 percent the prior quarter Spending in Q1 was the slowest in a year Meanwhile household balance sheets remain healthy with a stable ratio of debt to disposable income In the latter half of Q2 retail sales picked up reflecting an improvement over earlier in the year which should translate into stronger consumption in Q2 data Finally vehicle sales continue to maintain a healthy level

Consumption Overview

Sources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 722019

Retail and Food Services Sales

80

90

100

110

120

130

140

0

1

2

3

4

5

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Perc

ent

Perc

ent

Personal consumption Household debt to disposable income ratio

5

10

15

20

25

250

300

350

400

450

500

550

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Vehi

cle

sale

s (u

nits

in m

illio

ns)

Reta

il an

d fo

od s

ervi

ces

sale

s ($

in b

illio

ns)

Sales excluding vehicles Vehicle sales

0719-0077MS-063020

-5

0

5

10

-300

0

300

600

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Perc

ent

Jobs

(uni

ts in

thou

sand

s)

Non-farm payroll Unemployment rate

Employment Landscape

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 8

Employment Remains solidIn the first half of 2019 the employment growth averaged about 170000 jobs per month While this was a deceleration compared to last year job growth is still on solid footing In addition the unemployment rate continues to hover around a 50-year low at 37 percent while the participation rate for prime-age labor force remains steady

Labor Force Participation

Sources US Bureau of Labor Statistics Bloomberg and SVB Asset ManagementData as of 752019

78

79

80

81

82

83

84

85

60

62

64

66

68

70

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Perc

ent

Perc

ent

Labor force participation rate Labor force participation rate of 25- to 54-year-olds

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 9

Inflation SubduedThe downward trend in inflation leaves room for the Fed to cut rates before year-end Hourly wages have moderated further alleviating the potential for inflationary pressure Meanwhile oil prices have rebounded from this yearrsquos lows due to geopolitical events affecting supply however falling demand is keeping oil prices at bay

Core PCE

Sources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 722019

Oil Prices

0005101520253035404550

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Perc

ent c

hang

e fr

om p

rior

yea

r

Core PCE Fed core PCE target Average hourly earnings

0

1

2

3

4

5

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Pric

e pe

r gal

lon

($)

Pric

e pe

r bar

rel (

$)

Crude oil Daily national average of gasoline prices

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 10

Business Outlook Uncertainty loomsEscalating trade tensions are weighing on business confidence and creating a wave of uncertainty causing companies to trim forecasts for 2019 In the last 12 months regional Fed surveys reflect an overall decline in business sentiment

Business Confidence Index

Sources Bloomberg OECD and Business Confidence Index Data as of 732019Heatmap colors based on the indices and time periods shown

Business Sentiment

95

96

97

98

99

100

101

102

103

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Busi

ness

Con

fiden

ce In

dex

Dallas Fed Manufacturing

Philly Fed Manufacturing

New York Fedrsquos Empire Manufacturing

Kansas City Fed Manufacturing

Richmond Fed Manufacturing

US Markit PMI Manufacturing

July-18 323 243 220 220 200 553August-18 307 130 243 150 240 547

September-18 275 214 188 130 290 556October-18 281 197 200 100 150 557

November-18 161 119 214 170 140 553December-18 -69 91 115 60 -8 538

January-19 -02 170 39 50 -2 549February-19 116 -41 88 10 160 530

March-19 69 137 37 100 100 524April-19 20 85 101 50 30 526May-19 -53 166 178 40 50 505June-19 -121 03 -86 0 30 506

11

Global Economy

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 12

Global economyA sluggish first half of 2019 wonrsquot stop the global economy from achieving another year of growth though the pace of the expansion will be slower than the prior year Flagging economic data has prompted economists to lower forecasts and has alerted policy makers to prepare for action in support of growth The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 32 percent which is 01 percent lower than their prior forecast and 04 percent lower than 2018 Trade policy quarrels have significantly impacted manufacturing as new orders have declined due to uncertainty about the timing of tariffs restrictions on goods and companies have contemplated changes to their supply chains Manufacturing activity on a global basis slipped into contraction territory at the end the second quarter of the year according to the JPMorgan Global Manufacturing PMI On a composite basis the JPMorgan Global PMI indicates the global economy is still in expansion mode supported by service activity With capital expenditures and industrial production shaky business consumption has lagged consumer demand which has been supported by solid employment conditions Retail sales in emerging economies have held up well although growth has fallen recently in China Spending growth was strong in most advanced economies and had a firm rebound in the second quarter With policy responses expected to emerge the pace of economic activity should pick up toward year-end as the central banks manage through trade policy wrangling and political developments

0719-0077MS-063020

World Trade Stalls Amid Trade Friction Emerging Economies Are Key Consumers

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 13

Global Trade SlowsTrade policy uncertainty has begun to weigh on trade activity Tariff increases that are enacted and sustained will negatively impact economic growth over the medium term although supply chains and manufacturing infrastructure should adjust longer term The health of emerging economies which are key destinations for exports and major sources of growth for corporations in developed economies remain in focus

Sources CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis and SVB Asset Management Data as of 6212019

-700

-600

-500

-400

-300

-200

-100

0

100

200

300

Jan-17 Apr-17 Jul-17 Oct-17 Jan-18 Apr-18 Jul-18 Oct-18 Jan-19 Apr-19

Trad

e Ba

lanc

e In

dex

(3-m

onth

trai

ling

aver

age

USD

)

Advanced economies Emerging economies

110

115

120

125

130

Apr-14 Nov-14 Jun-15 Jan-16 Aug-16 Mar-17 Oct-17 May-18 Dec-18

Wor

ld T

rade

Mer

chan

dise

Inde

x (2

010

= 10

0)

Trailing 3-month average (seasonally adjusted)

0719-0077MS-063020

Decline in Exports US Trade Deficit Is Still a Deficit

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 14

Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy DisputesThe value of exports from advanced economies has fallen since the start of the year contributing to worries that growth will decelerate In the US imports continue to outpace exports leading to a trade deficit that is wider than the prior year

Sources CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis US Census Bureau and SVB Asset Management Data as of 6212019

-5

0

5

10

15

20

Jan-18 Apr-18 Jul-18 Oct-18 Jan-19 Apr-19

USD

Val

ue I

ndex

( c

hang

e ye

ar-o

ver-

year

)

Advanced economies

-65

-55

-45

-35

-25

-15

-5

Jan-16 May-16 Sep-16 Jan-17 May-17 Sep-17 Jan-18 May-18 Sep-18 Jan-19 May-19

Trad

e ba

lanc

e ($

in b

illio

ns)

0719-0077MS-063020

Recent comments from the Federal Reserve point toward a pending cut in the benchmark rate The expectation is for at least a quarter-percent reduction but many market participants anticipate there could be more for the year The FOMC is once again at an inflection point in moderating a solid economy with strong jobs data while frustrated that inflation remains tepid The committee stated that trade headlines and softer global growth are weighing more on the US economy Many opined that uncertainties and downside risks have increased strengthening the case for a cut

Accordingly the US dollar (USD) has softened across the board especially against the G10 currencies One of the stronger performers over Q2 has been the Canadian dollar (CAD) The Bank of Canada has reiterated its policy to hold rates steady at 175 percent in support of the current economic expansion The currency is up 41 percent year to date against the greenback

USD to End Its Gradual Rise CAD Helped By 40-Year Low in Unemployment

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 15

US Dollar A pending cut in the works

Sources Intercontinental Exchange Bloomberg and Silicon Valley Bank Data as of 712019

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

DXY

Inde

x

126

128

130

132

134

136

138

Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

USD

CAD

(pri

ce o

f 1 U

SD in

CAD

)

0719-0077MS-063020

The pound continues to remain under pressure and has fallen to a two-year low against the dollar Investors have grown more concerned with UK economic prospects and the likelihood of a no-deal Brexit In addition political headlines regarding a change in leadership have only fueled more uneasiness about the currency

Correspondingly the pound is trading near its low for the year After a nice run during Q1 the currency has precipitously fallen from about 132 to 125 over Q2 This comes as the Bank of England announced that it was in no rush to raise rates and extended its neutral stance in light of the ongoing Brexit negotiations Until more substantive talks materialize itrsquos likely that investors will remain more risk-averse toward the currency

Brexit Puts Interest Rates on HoldGBP Taking a Hit Amid Brexit Turmoil

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 16

Pound Still under Brexit pressure

Sources Bank of England Bloomberg and Silicon Valley Bank Data as of 712019

120

125

130

135

140

145

Jan-18 Mar-18 May-18 Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

GBP

USD

(pr

ice

of 1

GBP

in U

SD)

000

025

050

075

100

Jul-14 Jan-15 Jul-15 Jan-16 Jul-16 Jan-17 Jul-17 Jan-18 Jul-18 Jan-19 Jul-19

Bank

of E

ngla

nd O

ffic

ial B

ank

Rate

()

17

Central Banks

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 18

Dovish policy reverberated through global central banks in the second quarter of 2019 in what was a continued reversal of 2018rsquos more hawkish policy trajectory Recent projections from the Federal Reserve imply consensus among the committee for no additional rate hikes in 2019 down from a projection of two in December and three in September 2018 and for a median of one rate cut in 2020 Further at their June 2019 meeting eight of 17 committee members forecast some sort of rate reduction in 2019 could be appropriate The dovish pivot has been attributed to uncertain outcomes of global ldquocrosscurrentsrdquo sub-target inflation and continued trade tensions Market participants continue to speculate that the Fedrsquos next policy move may in fact need to be a rate cut

Synchronized global growth and inflation outlooks continued to slow in the second quarter At its June 2019 meeting reflecting this reality the European Central Bank (ECB) announced its expectation that policy rates will at a minimum be on hold through at least the first half of 2020 contrary to previous guidance for the end of 2019 At the same time additional stimulus in the form of refinancing operations was clarified in an attempt to stimulate the economy No changes were made to reinvestments of the ECBrsquos balance sheet

Uncertainties still persist such as the ultimate resolution to the Sino-American trade war Britainrsquos turbulent and prolonged exit from the European Union the impact of the recent Chinese fiscal stimulus in addition to how the Fedrsquos pivot will affect the trajectory of the US economy For now the Fed seems to have signaled its willingness to provide additional accommodation to the economy if the data warrants additional stimulus

Central banks

0719-0077MS-063020

Historical Interest Rates

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 19

Market expectations for a more accommodative monetary policy have caused a dip in front-end fixed income yields compared to 2018 Market participants are pricing in multiple interest rate cuts by year-end and the Fed may follow suit

Sources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 722019

10

13

15

18

20

23

25

28

30

33

35

Jun-18 Jul-18 Aug-18 Sep-18 Oct-18 Nov-18 Dec-18 Jan-19 Feb-19 Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19

Perc

ent

2-year Treasury yield 1-year Treasury yield Fed funds midpoint

3Q18 The FOMC raised rates for the third time in 2018 and 12 of 16 committee members projected they would raise rates in December 2018 as well Median projections for 2019 were unchanged at three rate hikes

4Q18 The FOMC raised the federal funds rate for the fourth and final time in 2018 as the committee revised downward 2019 rate hikes to a median of two One- and two-year Treasury yields inverted as future hikes got priced out by market participants

1Q19 The FOMC left rates unchanged at their March 2019 meeting while communicating a shallower median projection for zero rate hikes in 2019 Additionally a plan was formalized to end the balance sheet runoff beginning in May Markets began to speculate and position for potential rate cuts in the later part of 2019 and early 2020

2Q19 The FOMC left rates unchanged at their June 2019 meeting while communicating future policy decisions may be ldquoappropriate to sustain the expansion of the economyrdquo Eight of the 17 committee membersrsquo dot plot projections forecasted some further accommodation would be necessary in 2019 as global trade concerns remained and inflation softness persisted

Fed rate hike

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 20

Federal Reserve Rate Projections

The FOMC Dot Plot

Committee membersrsquo projections for the path of the federal funds rate

Sources Bloomberg and Federal Reserve Data as of 722019 Median rate references forecast rate at the end of each period

Recent projections from the Federal Reserve imply consensus among the committee for no additional rate hikes in 2019 down from a projection of two in December and three in September of 2018 The median projection highlights a potential rate cut in 2020 with a number of committee members believing more accommodation could be appropriate as early as 2019

Current and historical Fed projections for the federal funds rate (median rate)

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Bank Economic Projections

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 21Sources Federal Reserve European Central Bank National Peoplersquos Congress of China Bank of Japan and Bank of England Data as of 722019 Forecasts are not available for all periods

Economic Projections 2019 2020 2021

United States

Change in real GDP 21 20 18

Core PCE inflation 18 19 20

Unemployment rate 36 37 38

United Kingdom

Change in real GDP 15 16 21

CPI inflation 16 20 21

Unemployment rate 38 38 36

Eurozone

Change in real GDP 12 14 14

CPI inflation 13 14 16

Unemployment rate 77 75 73

China

Change in real GDP NA NA NA

CPI inflation NA NA NA

Unemployment rate NA NA NA

Japan

Change in real GDP 08 09 12

Core CPI inflation 09 13 16

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Banks Poised to act

Analysis

BOJ reaffirmed current policy in June with its commitment to a low interest rate until at least Q1 2020 Inflation below target and October tax hike skew towards easing

PBOC cut RRR 100 bps total in January Has tepidly been easing with larger lending programs for small- to medium-sized banks and open market liquidity injections

ECB extended its pledge to maintain interest rates into 2020 in response to trade policy risk Open to restarting QE or cutting rates as it cut growth forecasts

Fed now considering a rate cut this year in response to weakening economic data Cut IOER by 5 bps in June due to funding pressures

BOE says it is biased toward hiking rates contingent on a favorable withdrawal from the EU though a no-deal exit and weakening data will provoke the BOE to reconsider

Easing

CurrentMonetary

Policy

bull Policy rate -01bull Ten-year JGB target

rate 0bull QE annual purchases

yen80T JGByen6T ETFyen90T J-REIT

bull Deposit rate 15bull Lending rate 435bull Reserve requirement

ratio (RRR) 135

bull Refinancing rate 0bull Marginal lending

facility 025bull Deposit facility -04bull QE ended maintain

balance sheet

bull Fed funds target range 225 to 25

bull Interest on excessreserves 235

bull Balance sheet reduction program to end in September

bull Bank rate 075bull QE purchases ended

no change to holdingspound435B giltspound10B corporate bonds

Most major economies remain in growth mode but economic data for the first half of the year indicates a decelerating pace as weak corporate demand trade policy negotiations and political developments all weighed on activity Central banks are now on guard to take preemptive action to prevent a sustained downturn

Sources Bank of Japan Peoplersquos Bank of China European Central Bank Bank of England Federal Reserve Bank and Bloomberg Data as of 6302019

Steady

22SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019

2408 09

-01

37 27

6444

75

12 12

-04

3716

32 253820 18 08

U N E M P L O Y M E N T R A T E I N F L A T I O N G D P B E N C H M A R K R A T E

S N A P S H OT OF E C ON OMIC D A T AJapan China Eurozone US UK

23

Markets and Performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 24

US fixed income rallied in Q2 as the Fed indicated a greater likelihood of a rate cut this year The ldquorisk-on traderdquo was in full effect in Q2 driven by a seemingly accommodative Fed and a temporary impasse in the US-China trade deal Both US investment-grade (IG) corporate and government bonds delivered higher positive returns relative to other assets classes in the aggregate

Short-duration fixed income performance trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short ABS outperformed in Q2 and remains a nice defensive high-quality option due to its relatively stable fundamentals

Despite mixed economic data weighing on business confidence corporate fundamentals remained broadly stable The US IG corporate debt pile is manageable as leverage continued to stay at an adequate level On the consumer side credit card charge-offs edged up from their all-time low but overall credit quality remained solid reflecting steady employment and wage growth data

Markets and performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Broad Market Performance

25

All returns above are on a total return basis YTD 2019 returns are on an aggregate basis up to 6282019 US Aggregate refers to Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate Bond Index US High Yield refers to Bloomberg Barclays US High Yield Index Gold refers to SampP GSCI Gold Spot Crude Oil refers to Spot West Texas Intermediate Crude Oil Wilshire refers to Wilshire 5000 Total Market Index REIT refers to MSCI US REIT Index SampP 500 refers to SampP 500 Index

Asse

t cla

ss re

turn

s

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Thomson Reuters and Bloomberg Barclays indicesPast index performance is no guarantee of future results

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD

Gold2967

Gold1023

REIT 1647

Wilshire 3306

REIT 2824

SampP 500 140

Crude Oil 4480

SampP 500 2180

US Aggregate 001

Crude Oil 2890

REIT2697

Crude Oil 815

Wilshire 1605

SampP 500 3239

SampP 500 1369

REIT 130

US High Yield 1713

Wilshire 2100

US High Yield -208

Wilshire 1870

Wilshire 1718

US Aggregate 784

SampP 500 1600

US High Yield 744

Wilshire 1270

Wilshire 070

Wilshire 1340

Gold 1370

Gold-210

SampP 500 1850

US High Yield 1512

REIT 748

US High Yield 1581

Crude Oil 732

US Aggregate 597

US Aggregate 055

SampP 500 1200

Crude Oil 1250

SampP 500 -440

REIT 1710

Crude Oil 1510

US High Yield 498

Gold 696

REIT 126

US High Yield 245

US High Yield -447

Gold 860

US High Yield 750

Wilshire -530

Gold1030

SampP 500 1506

SampP 500 211

US Aggregate 421

US Aggregate -202

Gold -151

Gold -1050

REIT 710

REIT 370

REIT -580

US High Yield994

US Aggregate 654

Wilshire 098

Crude Oil -708

Gold -2826

Crude Oil -4576

Crude Oil -3050

US Aggregate 265

US Aggregate 354

Crude Oil -2530

US Aggregate611

2019

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2018

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2017

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Fixed Income Returns

26

Investment-grade corporate bonds delivered the strongest returns in Q2 followed by US Treasuries and agency bonds US mortgage-backed securities (MBS) lagged as lower rates could spur refinancing thus increasing prepayment risks Short-duration assets trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short asset-backed securities (ABS) outperformed in Q2 as the fundamentals remain supportive to mitigate against broad market swings

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Bloomberg Barclays indices Data as of 6282019 Heatmap colors based on periodic return percentage for time period shown Past performance is not a guarantee of future results

YTD 2019 2018 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218

US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 301 211 257 -059 010

US Agencies 401 210 417 136 232 181 190 -001 000

Corporates 764 317 985 -251 448 514 -018 097 -098

US MBS 315 270 417 101 196 217 208 -012 024

US ABS 215 221 317 177 167 148 125 049 042

US CMBS 527 254 662 080 328 324 172 046 -006

1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 147 099 131 019 021

1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 132 101 125 031 025

1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 155 183 078 070 047

lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 085 094 060 070 063

AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 178 149 134 045 036

AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 150 139 105 053 043

Current Yield

Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return

US Aggregate Index

US Short Duration

Current Duration

Q219

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q119

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q418

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q318

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q218

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q118

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Debt growth is manageable

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 27

While there has been talk of corporate debt reaching new heights as a percentage of US GDP the debt for large companies still remains significantly below what was seen during the financial crisis especially net of cash Furthermore the rise of debt has been modest and remains significantly below 2008 to 2009 levels relative to the ability to pay as a ratio of earnings before interest taxes depreciation and amortization (EBITDA)

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

USD

per

sha

re

USD

per

sha

re

Net debt Total debt

SampP 500 Debt

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

0

1

2

3

4

5

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Tota

l deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net

deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net debt to EBITDA Total debt to EBITDA

SampP 500 Leverage Ratio

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Stable credit fundamentals

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 28

Despite weakening economic outlooks corporate credit fundamentals have remained stable for the past year

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Debt

-to-

asse

ts ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Debt to Assets

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Ope

rati

ng m

argi

n ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Operating Margin

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 29

Credit card charge-offs in the financial sector have edged higher although theyrsquore still remaining low by historical standards This is a normalization from the decade low attributable to the rapid loan growth in prior years and seasoning of the lending book Overall asset quality remained solid supported by the low unemployment rate and benign credit environment Banks continue to be disciplined in managing loan growth and delinquencies

Based on average NCO rate of nine largest US credit card issuersSources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 512019

0123456789

10

201820172016201520142013201220112010200920082007

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Average core US charge-off rate ()

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

American Express Citigroup Bank of America JPMorgan Chase Discover Wells Fargo US Bancorp Capital One Synchrony

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Quarterly net charge-off rate ()Q1 2017 Q1 2018 Q1 2019

0719-0077MS-063020

Spread products such as corporate bonds and asset-backed securities offer portfolio diversification and historically attractive enhanced income over comparable Treasuries

During the first half of 2019 credit and ABS yields rallied approximately 70 basis points This rally was primarily due to the dovish shift from the Federal Reserve Risk assets from equities to high-yield bonds rallied as well

Spread products with maturities over one year are currently offering the most attractive yield pick compared to similar-maturity Treasuries This is primarily due to the front-end yield curve inversion

Relative Value Spread products still attractive

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 30

Credit and ABS Yield Change

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

Spread Product Yield vs Treasuries

15

17

19

21

23

25

27

29

31

33

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

12312019 6282019

Yields rallied

15

18

20

23

25

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

Treasuries Spread products

0719-0077MS-063020

2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 31

The yield curve inversion that occurred at the end of 2018 continued into the first half of 2019 2-year to 7-year Treasuries led the rally with yields falling more than 70 basis points

The 3-month vs 10-year Treasury spread inverted to a low of -26 bps in June and closed the second quarter at -8 bps The 2-year vs 10-year Treasury spread has remained positive in 2019 and finished the second quarter at +25 bps

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

12312018 2361 2482 2599 249 2459 2512 2587 2685 30156282019 2087 209 1925 1755 1706 1766 1875 2005 2529

Change -0274 -0392 -0674 -0735 -0753 -0746 -0712 -068 -0486

2087 2091925

1755 1706 17661875

2005

2529

10

15

20

25

30

3M 6M 1Y 2Y 3Y 5Y 7Y 10Y 30Y

Perc

ent

US Treasury Yields On-the-run issues

Curve inversion

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 32

Our Team and Report Authors

Ninh ChungHead of SVB Asset Managementnchungsvbcom

Eric SouzaSenior Portfolio Manageresouzasvbcom

Hiroshi IkemotoFixed Income Traderhikemotosvbcom

Daeyoung Choi CFACredit Risk Analystdchoisvbcom

Renuka Kumar CFAHead of SAM Portfolio Managementrkumarsvbcom

Jose SevillaSenior Portfolio Managerjsevillasvbcom

Jason GraveleyFixed Income Traderjgraveleysvbcom

Fiona NguyenSr Credit Risk amp Research Officerpnguyensvbcom

Paula SolanesSenior Portfolio Managerpsolanessvbcom

Kevin LiFixed Income Traderklisvbcom

Tim Lee CFASenior Credit Risk amp ResearchOfficertleesvbcom

Steve Johnson CFASenior Portfolio Managerstevejohnsonsvbcom

Guest contributorMinh TrangSenior FX Tradermtrangsvbcom

0719-0077MS-063020

Are not insured by the FDIC or any other federal government agency

Are not deposits of orguaranteed by a bank May lose value

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 33

Views expressed are as of the date of this report and subject to change This material including without limitation the statistical information herein is provided for informational purposes only The material is based in part upon information from third-party sources that we believe to be reliable but which has not been independently verified by us and as such we do not represent that the information is accurate or complete This information should not be viewed as tax investment legal or other advice nor is it to be relied on in making an investment or other decision You should obtain relevant and specific professional advice before making any investment decision Nothing relating to the material should be construed as a solicitation offer or recommendation to acquire or dispose of any investment or to engage in any other transaction

None of this material nor its content nor any copy of it may be altered in any way transmitted or distributed to any other party without the prior express written permission of SVB Asset Management SVB Asset Management is a registered investment advisor and nonbank affiliate of Silicon Valley Bank and member of SVB Financial Group

Investment products and services offered by SVB Asset Management

copy2019 SVB Financial Group All rights reserved SVB SVB FINANCIAL GROUP SILICON VALLEY BANK MAKE NEXT HAPPEN NOW and the chevron device are trademarks of SVB Financial Group used under license Silicon Valley Bank is a member of the FDIC and the Federal Reserve System Silicon Valley Bank is the California bank subsidiary of SVB Financial Group (Nasdaq SIVB)

  • Quarterly Economic Report
  • Quarterly Economic ReportPublished in Q3 2019
  • Thoughts From the Desk
  • Domestic Economy
  • Overview
  • GDP Growth accelerated
  • Consumption Expect a rebound
  • Employment Remains solid
  • Inflation Subdued
  • Business Outlook Uncertainty looms
  • Global Economy
  • Overview
  • Global Trade Slows
  • Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy Disputes
  • US Dollar A pending cut in the works
  • Pound Still under Brexit pressure
  • Central Banks
  • Overview
  • Historical Interest Rates
  • Federal Reserve Rate Projections
  • Central Bank Economic Projections
  • Central Banks Poised to act
  • Markets and Performance
  • Overview
  • Broad Market Performance
  • Fixed Income Returns
  • Corporates Debt growth is manageable
  • Corporates Stable credit fundamentals
  • Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize
  • Relative Value Spread products still attractive
  • 2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion
  • Our Team and Report Authors
  • Slide Number 33
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 613 255 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 389 256 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 750 377 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 505 330 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 210 280 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 538 329 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Current Duration Current Yield Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 194 229 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 177 234 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 300 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 227 276 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 180 274 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 610 271 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 382 278 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 726 402 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 510 341 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 211 301 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 531 348 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 253 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 172 258 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 320 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 222 297 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 185 304 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 599 295 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 392 302 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 724 407 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 528 359 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 216 319 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 528 358 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 281 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 284 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 193 331 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA Credit Card ABS 234 314 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA Auto ABS 183 315 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield () Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 610 261 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 090 229
US Agencies 401 276 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 136 294
Corporates 710 421 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 (251) 627
US MBS 473 339 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 101 245
US ABS 215 305 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 177 155
US CMBS 530 344 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 080 331
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 192 252 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 155 042
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 259 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 177 069
1-3 yr Corporates 185 340 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 157 183
lt1 yr Corporates 048 320 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 231 300 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 184 303 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 621 238 211 090 229 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 211 090 229
US Agencies 407 251 181 136 294 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 181 136 294
Corporates 742 364 514 -251 627 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 514 (251) 627
US MBS 403 308 217 101 245 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 217 101 245
US ABS 215 270 148 177 155 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 148 177 155
US CMBS 529 301 324 080 331 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 324 080 331
000 ERRORREF
ERRORREF 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 ERRORREF 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 231 099 155 042 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 099 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 175 238 101 177 069 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 101 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 190 288 183 157 183 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 183 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 055 280 094 227 156 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 094 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 235 264 149 167 156 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 149 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 182 266 139 176 122 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 139 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 229 301 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 512 090 229
US Agencies 401 210 417 136 294 232 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 413 136 294
Corporates 764 317 985 -251 627 448 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 962 (251) 627
US MBS 315 270 417 101 245 196 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 413 101 245
US ABS 215 221 317 177 155 167 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 315 177 155
US CMBS 527 254 662 080 331 328 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 652 080 331
000 000
000 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 000 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 042 147 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 246 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 069 132 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 233 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 183 155 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 338 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 156 085 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 179 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 156 178 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 327 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 122 150 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 289 176 122
USE Index Group - JS Favorites (MktsampPerf)
(or) pull it mannuallyhellip
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 YTD
WTI 4082 REIT 3418 WTI 5768 US Treasury 667 Crude Oil 7800 Gold 2967 Gold 1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180
Gold 1836 Gold 2295 Gold 3135 Gold 553 Wilshire 2829 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 Wilshire 1340 Wilshire 2100
Wilshire 638 SampP 500 1579 US Treasury 731 FI Credit 030 SampP 500 2646 Wilshire 1718 REIT 748 SampP 500 1600 Crude Oil 732 Wilshire 1270 FI Credit 085 SampP 500 1200 Gold 1370
SampP 500 491 Wilshire 1578 FI Credit 596 SampP 500 -3700 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 SampP 500 211 Gold 696 FI Credit 145 FI Credit 112 Wilshire 070 Gold 860 Crude Oil 1250
FI Credit 189 FI Credit 466 Wilshire 561 Wilshire -3723 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 FI Credit 175 FI Credit 369 REIT 126 US Treasury 063 US Treasury 056 REIT 710 REIT 370
US Treasury 162 US Treasury 393 SampP 500 549 REIT -3905 FI Credit 1159 FI Credit 415 US Treasury 155 US Treasury 043 US Treasury 036 Gold -151 Gold -1050 FI Credit 238 FI Credit 191
WTI -034 REIT -1784 Crude Oil -5352 US Treasury 080 US Treasury 240 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Treasury 089 US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Fordgeneral motors DG
Crude Oil - WTI Spot CDO downgrades by SampP 2017
Wilshire 5000 Total Market SampP 500 2180
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 2100
SampP 500 Gold 1370
1-3 Year US Treasury Crude Oil 1250
1-3 Year US Credit REIT 370
FI Credit 191
US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot 1370
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot 1250
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market 2100
MSCI US REITS 370
SampP 500 2180
For 1-3yr UST Total Return Use G1O2 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Treasury Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return Use C1A0 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Corporate Bond Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
If using Barclays Live
For 1-3yr UST Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Treasuries -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Credit -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2018 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 US Aggregate 001
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield 208 US High Yield 208
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 Gold-210
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 SampP 500 -440
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Wilshire -530
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 REIT -580
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2018
Wilshire 5000 Total Market US Aggregate 001
MSCI US REITS US High Yield -208
SampP 500 Gold -210
1-3 Year US Treasury SampP 500 -440
1-3 Year US Credit Wilshire -530
REIT -580
Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot -210
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot -2530
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market -530
MSCI US REITS -580
SampP 500 -440
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD 2019 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 Crude Oil 2890 Crude Oil 2890
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield -208 Wilshire 1870 Wilshire 1870
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 SampP 500 1850 SampP 500 1850
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 REIT 1710 REIT 1710
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Gold1030 Gold1030
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 US High Yield994 US High Yield994
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 US Aggregate611 US Aggregate611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2019
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Crude Oil 2890
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 1870
SampP 500 SampP 500 1850
1-3 Year US Treasury REIT 1710
1-3 Year US Credit Gold 1030
US High Yield 994
US Aggregate 611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Gold
Crude Oil - WTI Spot Crude Oil
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Wilshire
MSCI US REITS REIT
SampP 500 SampP 500
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
Page 3: Quarterly Economic Report - Silicon Valley Bank · The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 3.2 percent, which is 0.1 percent

0719-0077MS-063020

Thoughts From the Desk

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 3

Momentum from the first quarter continued in US equity markets in the second quarter of the year with the SampP 500 increasing 379 percent on a total return basis At the same time bond markets rallied in anticipation of lower interest rates and impending monetary policy support with the 10-year Treasury moving lower by nearly 40 basis points from end of March to end of June Similarly policy-sensitive 2-year Treasury yields ended lower by nearly 51 basis points as the market began pricing in anticipation of steep reductions in the federal funds rate for the remainder of 2019 and into early 2020

At the same time trade uncertainty continued without resolution of the Sino-American trade war despite an agreement at the G20 summit to resume trade talks Earlier in the quarter the escalation of tariffs against certain Chinese imports along with a brief but impactful tariff-spat with Mexico shook market confidence that a near term trade solution could be around the corner Inflation remained muted with core PCE hovering near 16 percent throughout much of the quarter weighing on the minds of Fed officials targeting 2 percent US labor market strength remained a much needed bright spot among the data with non-farm payrolls averaging close to 170000 per month over the quarter

Global growth appeared to slow with slowing manufacturing data becoming a focal point Central banks globally signaled their willingness to ease policy further through rate cuts or resumption of asset purchase programs if necessary As the year progresses economic data will provide more information about the appropriate magnitude of such central bank responses and whether the severity of such responses will sustain economic activity

4

Domestic Economy

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 5

Economic data in the first half of the year continued to be mixed The effects of tax cuts continued to fade while trade tensions escalated further dampening the economic outlook As signaled the Fed shifted into dovish gear in an effort to sustain economic growth in light of increased headwinds The first quarter of 2019 showed strong growth with GDP at 31 percent however a significant portion was driven by inventory buildup as companies added to inventory preemptively as trade tensions heightened We expect growth to moderate in Q2 as the economic outlook is clouded by uncertainties regarding trade policies Meanwhile labor remained steady with an average of 170000 jobs per month added in the first half of the year and the unemployment rate close to a 50-year low On the other side of the Fedrsquos dual mandate ndash inflation price pressures have been subdued falling below the Fedrsquos target range of 2 percent Muted inflation pressures appear to be providing fuel for the Fed to cut rates before year-end Looking ahead deteriorating business sentiment amid rising trade tensions combined with muted inflation pressures and increased risk to the economic outlook appear to support the Fedrsquos shift to a more dovish tone and potential rate cuts

Domestic economy

0719-0077MS-063020

First quarter GDP came in strong at 31 percent Growth in Q1 was largely driven by inventory investment and exports while consumption had a notably weak showing Expectations are for growth to moderate as the year progresses now that the benefits of tax reform have faded and global growth is slowing amid ongoing uncertainty over global trade

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 6

GDP Growth accelerated

GDP and Components

Sources Bureau of Economic Analysis Congressional Budget Office and SVB Asset Management Data as of 6302019 GDP values shown in legend are percent change vs prior quarter on an annualized basis

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

Q1 2015 Q2 2015 Q3 2015 Q4 2015 Q1 2016 Q2 2016 Q3 2016 Q4 2016 Q1 2017 Q2 2017 Q3 2017 Q4 2017 Q1 2018 Q2 2018 Q3 2018 Q4 2018 Q1 2019

Perc

ent c

hang

e

Personal consumption Gross private domestic investment Net exports Government GDP

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 7

Consumption Expect a reboundConsumer activity continued to slow in Q1 increasing only 09 percent vs 25 percent the prior quarter Spending in Q1 was the slowest in a year Meanwhile household balance sheets remain healthy with a stable ratio of debt to disposable income In the latter half of Q2 retail sales picked up reflecting an improvement over earlier in the year which should translate into stronger consumption in Q2 data Finally vehicle sales continue to maintain a healthy level

Consumption Overview

Sources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 722019

Retail and Food Services Sales

80

90

100

110

120

130

140

0

1

2

3

4

5

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Perc

ent

Perc

ent

Personal consumption Household debt to disposable income ratio

5

10

15

20

25

250

300

350

400

450

500

550

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Vehi

cle

sale

s (u

nits

in m

illio

ns)

Reta

il an

d fo

od s

ervi

ces

sale

s ($

in b

illio

ns)

Sales excluding vehicles Vehicle sales

0719-0077MS-063020

-5

0

5

10

-300

0

300

600

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Perc

ent

Jobs

(uni

ts in

thou

sand

s)

Non-farm payroll Unemployment rate

Employment Landscape

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 8

Employment Remains solidIn the first half of 2019 the employment growth averaged about 170000 jobs per month While this was a deceleration compared to last year job growth is still on solid footing In addition the unemployment rate continues to hover around a 50-year low at 37 percent while the participation rate for prime-age labor force remains steady

Labor Force Participation

Sources US Bureau of Labor Statistics Bloomberg and SVB Asset ManagementData as of 752019

78

79

80

81

82

83

84

85

60

62

64

66

68

70

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Perc

ent

Perc

ent

Labor force participation rate Labor force participation rate of 25- to 54-year-olds

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 9

Inflation SubduedThe downward trend in inflation leaves room for the Fed to cut rates before year-end Hourly wages have moderated further alleviating the potential for inflationary pressure Meanwhile oil prices have rebounded from this yearrsquos lows due to geopolitical events affecting supply however falling demand is keeping oil prices at bay

Core PCE

Sources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 722019

Oil Prices

0005101520253035404550

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Perc

ent c

hang

e fr

om p

rior

yea

r

Core PCE Fed core PCE target Average hourly earnings

0

1

2

3

4

5

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Pric

e pe

r gal

lon

($)

Pric

e pe

r bar

rel (

$)

Crude oil Daily national average of gasoline prices

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 10

Business Outlook Uncertainty loomsEscalating trade tensions are weighing on business confidence and creating a wave of uncertainty causing companies to trim forecasts for 2019 In the last 12 months regional Fed surveys reflect an overall decline in business sentiment

Business Confidence Index

Sources Bloomberg OECD and Business Confidence Index Data as of 732019Heatmap colors based on the indices and time periods shown

Business Sentiment

95

96

97

98

99

100

101

102

103

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Busi

ness

Con

fiden

ce In

dex

Dallas Fed Manufacturing

Philly Fed Manufacturing

New York Fedrsquos Empire Manufacturing

Kansas City Fed Manufacturing

Richmond Fed Manufacturing

US Markit PMI Manufacturing

July-18 323 243 220 220 200 553August-18 307 130 243 150 240 547

September-18 275 214 188 130 290 556October-18 281 197 200 100 150 557

November-18 161 119 214 170 140 553December-18 -69 91 115 60 -8 538

January-19 -02 170 39 50 -2 549February-19 116 -41 88 10 160 530

March-19 69 137 37 100 100 524April-19 20 85 101 50 30 526May-19 -53 166 178 40 50 505June-19 -121 03 -86 0 30 506

11

Global Economy

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 12

Global economyA sluggish first half of 2019 wonrsquot stop the global economy from achieving another year of growth though the pace of the expansion will be slower than the prior year Flagging economic data has prompted economists to lower forecasts and has alerted policy makers to prepare for action in support of growth The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 32 percent which is 01 percent lower than their prior forecast and 04 percent lower than 2018 Trade policy quarrels have significantly impacted manufacturing as new orders have declined due to uncertainty about the timing of tariffs restrictions on goods and companies have contemplated changes to their supply chains Manufacturing activity on a global basis slipped into contraction territory at the end the second quarter of the year according to the JPMorgan Global Manufacturing PMI On a composite basis the JPMorgan Global PMI indicates the global economy is still in expansion mode supported by service activity With capital expenditures and industrial production shaky business consumption has lagged consumer demand which has been supported by solid employment conditions Retail sales in emerging economies have held up well although growth has fallen recently in China Spending growth was strong in most advanced economies and had a firm rebound in the second quarter With policy responses expected to emerge the pace of economic activity should pick up toward year-end as the central banks manage through trade policy wrangling and political developments

0719-0077MS-063020

World Trade Stalls Amid Trade Friction Emerging Economies Are Key Consumers

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 13

Global Trade SlowsTrade policy uncertainty has begun to weigh on trade activity Tariff increases that are enacted and sustained will negatively impact economic growth over the medium term although supply chains and manufacturing infrastructure should adjust longer term The health of emerging economies which are key destinations for exports and major sources of growth for corporations in developed economies remain in focus

Sources CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis and SVB Asset Management Data as of 6212019

-700

-600

-500

-400

-300

-200

-100

0

100

200

300

Jan-17 Apr-17 Jul-17 Oct-17 Jan-18 Apr-18 Jul-18 Oct-18 Jan-19 Apr-19

Trad

e Ba

lanc

e In

dex

(3-m

onth

trai

ling

aver

age

USD

)

Advanced economies Emerging economies

110

115

120

125

130

Apr-14 Nov-14 Jun-15 Jan-16 Aug-16 Mar-17 Oct-17 May-18 Dec-18

Wor

ld T

rade

Mer

chan

dise

Inde

x (2

010

= 10

0)

Trailing 3-month average (seasonally adjusted)

0719-0077MS-063020

Decline in Exports US Trade Deficit Is Still a Deficit

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 14

Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy DisputesThe value of exports from advanced economies has fallen since the start of the year contributing to worries that growth will decelerate In the US imports continue to outpace exports leading to a trade deficit that is wider than the prior year

Sources CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis US Census Bureau and SVB Asset Management Data as of 6212019

-5

0

5

10

15

20

Jan-18 Apr-18 Jul-18 Oct-18 Jan-19 Apr-19

USD

Val

ue I

ndex

( c

hang

e ye

ar-o

ver-

year

)

Advanced economies

-65

-55

-45

-35

-25

-15

-5

Jan-16 May-16 Sep-16 Jan-17 May-17 Sep-17 Jan-18 May-18 Sep-18 Jan-19 May-19

Trad

e ba

lanc

e ($

in b

illio

ns)

0719-0077MS-063020

Recent comments from the Federal Reserve point toward a pending cut in the benchmark rate The expectation is for at least a quarter-percent reduction but many market participants anticipate there could be more for the year The FOMC is once again at an inflection point in moderating a solid economy with strong jobs data while frustrated that inflation remains tepid The committee stated that trade headlines and softer global growth are weighing more on the US economy Many opined that uncertainties and downside risks have increased strengthening the case for a cut

Accordingly the US dollar (USD) has softened across the board especially against the G10 currencies One of the stronger performers over Q2 has been the Canadian dollar (CAD) The Bank of Canada has reiterated its policy to hold rates steady at 175 percent in support of the current economic expansion The currency is up 41 percent year to date against the greenback

USD to End Its Gradual Rise CAD Helped By 40-Year Low in Unemployment

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 15

US Dollar A pending cut in the works

Sources Intercontinental Exchange Bloomberg and Silicon Valley Bank Data as of 712019

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

DXY

Inde

x

126

128

130

132

134

136

138

Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

USD

CAD

(pri

ce o

f 1 U

SD in

CAD

)

0719-0077MS-063020

The pound continues to remain under pressure and has fallen to a two-year low against the dollar Investors have grown more concerned with UK economic prospects and the likelihood of a no-deal Brexit In addition political headlines regarding a change in leadership have only fueled more uneasiness about the currency

Correspondingly the pound is trading near its low for the year After a nice run during Q1 the currency has precipitously fallen from about 132 to 125 over Q2 This comes as the Bank of England announced that it was in no rush to raise rates and extended its neutral stance in light of the ongoing Brexit negotiations Until more substantive talks materialize itrsquos likely that investors will remain more risk-averse toward the currency

Brexit Puts Interest Rates on HoldGBP Taking a Hit Amid Brexit Turmoil

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 16

Pound Still under Brexit pressure

Sources Bank of England Bloomberg and Silicon Valley Bank Data as of 712019

120

125

130

135

140

145

Jan-18 Mar-18 May-18 Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

GBP

USD

(pr

ice

of 1

GBP

in U

SD)

000

025

050

075

100

Jul-14 Jan-15 Jul-15 Jan-16 Jul-16 Jan-17 Jul-17 Jan-18 Jul-18 Jan-19 Jul-19

Bank

of E

ngla

nd O

ffic

ial B

ank

Rate

()

17

Central Banks

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 18

Dovish policy reverberated through global central banks in the second quarter of 2019 in what was a continued reversal of 2018rsquos more hawkish policy trajectory Recent projections from the Federal Reserve imply consensus among the committee for no additional rate hikes in 2019 down from a projection of two in December and three in September 2018 and for a median of one rate cut in 2020 Further at their June 2019 meeting eight of 17 committee members forecast some sort of rate reduction in 2019 could be appropriate The dovish pivot has been attributed to uncertain outcomes of global ldquocrosscurrentsrdquo sub-target inflation and continued trade tensions Market participants continue to speculate that the Fedrsquos next policy move may in fact need to be a rate cut

Synchronized global growth and inflation outlooks continued to slow in the second quarter At its June 2019 meeting reflecting this reality the European Central Bank (ECB) announced its expectation that policy rates will at a minimum be on hold through at least the first half of 2020 contrary to previous guidance for the end of 2019 At the same time additional stimulus in the form of refinancing operations was clarified in an attempt to stimulate the economy No changes were made to reinvestments of the ECBrsquos balance sheet

Uncertainties still persist such as the ultimate resolution to the Sino-American trade war Britainrsquos turbulent and prolonged exit from the European Union the impact of the recent Chinese fiscal stimulus in addition to how the Fedrsquos pivot will affect the trajectory of the US economy For now the Fed seems to have signaled its willingness to provide additional accommodation to the economy if the data warrants additional stimulus

Central banks

0719-0077MS-063020

Historical Interest Rates

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 19

Market expectations for a more accommodative monetary policy have caused a dip in front-end fixed income yields compared to 2018 Market participants are pricing in multiple interest rate cuts by year-end and the Fed may follow suit

Sources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 722019

10

13

15

18

20

23

25

28

30

33

35

Jun-18 Jul-18 Aug-18 Sep-18 Oct-18 Nov-18 Dec-18 Jan-19 Feb-19 Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19

Perc

ent

2-year Treasury yield 1-year Treasury yield Fed funds midpoint

3Q18 The FOMC raised rates for the third time in 2018 and 12 of 16 committee members projected they would raise rates in December 2018 as well Median projections for 2019 were unchanged at three rate hikes

4Q18 The FOMC raised the federal funds rate for the fourth and final time in 2018 as the committee revised downward 2019 rate hikes to a median of two One- and two-year Treasury yields inverted as future hikes got priced out by market participants

1Q19 The FOMC left rates unchanged at their March 2019 meeting while communicating a shallower median projection for zero rate hikes in 2019 Additionally a plan was formalized to end the balance sheet runoff beginning in May Markets began to speculate and position for potential rate cuts in the later part of 2019 and early 2020

2Q19 The FOMC left rates unchanged at their June 2019 meeting while communicating future policy decisions may be ldquoappropriate to sustain the expansion of the economyrdquo Eight of the 17 committee membersrsquo dot plot projections forecasted some further accommodation would be necessary in 2019 as global trade concerns remained and inflation softness persisted

Fed rate hike

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 20

Federal Reserve Rate Projections

The FOMC Dot Plot

Committee membersrsquo projections for the path of the federal funds rate

Sources Bloomberg and Federal Reserve Data as of 722019 Median rate references forecast rate at the end of each period

Recent projections from the Federal Reserve imply consensus among the committee for no additional rate hikes in 2019 down from a projection of two in December and three in September of 2018 The median projection highlights a potential rate cut in 2020 with a number of committee members believing more accommodation could be appropriate as early as 2019

Current and historical Fed projections for the federal funds rate (median rate)

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Bank Economic Projections

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 21Sources Federal Reserve European Central Bank National Peoplersquos Congress of China Bank of Japan and Bank of England Data as of 722019 Forecasts are not available for all periods

Economic Projections 2019 2020 2021

United States

Change in real GDP 21 20 18

Core PCE inflation 18 19 20

Unemployment rate 36 37 38

United Kingdom

Change in real GDP 15 16 21

CPI inflation 16 20 21

Unemployment rate 38 38 36

Eurozone

Change in real GDP 12 14 14

CPI inflation 13 14 16

Unemployment rate 77 75 73

China

Change in real GDP NA NA NA

CPI inflation NA NA NA

Unemployment rate NA NA NA

Japan

Change in real GDP 08 09 12

Core CPI inflation 09 13 16

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Banks Poised to act

Analysis

BOJ reaffirmed current policy in June with its commitment to a low interest rate until at least Q1 2020 Inflation below target and October tax hike skew towards easing

PBOC cut RRR 100 bps total in January Has tepidly been easing with larger lending programs for small- to medium-sized banks and open market liquidity injections

ECB extended its pledge to maintain interest rates into 2020 in response to trade policy risk Open to restarting QE or cutting rates as it cut growth forecasts

Fed now considering a rate cut this year in response to weakening economic data Cut IOER by 5 bps in June due to funding pressures

BOE says it is biased toward hiking rates contingent on a favorable withdrawal from the EU though a no-deal exit and weakening data will provoke the BOE to reconsider

Easing

CurrentMonetary

Policy

bull Policy rate -01bull Ten-year JGB target

rate 0bull QE annual purchases

yen80T JGByen6T ETFyen90T J-REIT

bull Deposit rate 15bull Lending rate 435bull Reserve requirement

ratio (RRR) 135

bull Refinancing rate 0bull Marginal lending

facility 025bull Deposit facility -04bull QE ended maintain

balance sheet

bull Fed funds target range 225 to 25

bull Interest on excessreserves 235

bull Balance sheet reduction program to end in September

bull Bank rate 075bull QE purchases ended

no change to holdingspound435B giltspound10B corporate bonds

Most major economies remain in growth mode but economic data for the first half of the year indicates a decelerating pace as weak corporate demand trade policy negotiations and political developments all weighed on activity Central banks are now on guard to take preemptive action to prevent a sustained downturn

Sources Bank of Japan Peoplersquos Bank of China European Central Bank Bank of England Federal Reserve Bank and Bloomberg Data as of 6302019

Steady

22SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019

2408 09

-01

37 27

6444

75

12 12

-04

3716

32 253820 18 08

U N E M P L O Y M E N T R A T E I N F L A T I O N G D P B E N C H M A R K R A T E

S N A P S H OT OF E C ON OMIC D A T AJapan China Eurozone US UK

23

Markets and Performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 24

US fixed income rallied in Q2 as the Fed indicated a greater likelihood of a rate cut this year The ldquorisk-on traderdquo was in full effect in Q2 driven by a seemingly accommodative Fed and a temporary impasse in the US-China trade deal Both US investment-grade (IG) corporate and government bonds delivered higher positive returns relative to other assets classes in the aggregate

Short-duration fixed income performance trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short ABS outperformed in Q2 and remains a nice defensive high-quality option due to its relatively stable fundamentals

Despite mixed economic data weighing on business confidence corporate fundamentals remained broadly stable The US IG corporate debt pile is manageable as leverage continued to stay at an adequate level On the consumer side credit card charge-offs edged up from their all-time low but overall credit quality remained solid reflecting steady employment and wage growth data

Markets and performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Broad Market Performance

25

All returns above are on a total return basis YTD 2019 returns are on an aggregate basis up to 6282019 US Aggregate refers to Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate Bond Index US High Yield refers to Bloomberg Barclays US High Yield Index Gold refers to SampP GSCI Gold Spot Crude Oil refers to Spot West Texas Intermediate Crude Oil Wilshire refers to Wilshire 5000 Total Market Index REIT refers to MSCI US REIT Index SampP 500 refers to SampP 500 Index

Asse

t cla

ss re

turn

s

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Thomson Reuters and Bloomberg Barclays indicesPast index performance is no guarantee of future results

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD

Gold2967

Gold1023

REIT 1647

Wilshire 3306

REIT 2824

SampP 500 140

Crude Oil 4480

SampP 500 2180

US Aggregate 001

Crude Oil 2890

REIT2697

Crude Oil 815

Wilshire 1605

SampP 500 3239

SampP 500 1369

REIT 130

US High Yield 1713

Wilshire 2100

US High Yield -208

Wilshire 1870

Wilshire 1718

US Aggregate 784

SampP 500 1600

US High Yield 744

Wilshire 1270

Wilshire 070

Wilshire 1340

Gold 1370

Gold-210

SampP 500 1850

US High Yield 1512

REIT 748

US High Yield 1581

Crude Oil 732

US Aggregate 597

US Aggregate 055

SampP 500 1200

Crude Oil 1250

SampP 500 -440

REIT 1710

Crude Oil 1510

US High Yield 498

Gold 696

REIT 126

US High Yield 245

US High Yield -447

Gold 860

US High Yield 750

Wilshire -530

Gold1030

SampP 500 1506

SampP 500 211

US Aggregate 421

US Aggregate -202

Gold -151

Gold -1050

REIT 710

REIT 370

REIT -580

US High Yield994

US Aggregate 654

Wilshire 098

Crude Oil -708

Gold -2826

Crude Oil -4576

Crude Oil -3050

US Aggregate 265

US Aggregate 354

Crude Oil -2530

US Aggregate611

2019

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2018

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2017

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Fixed Income Returns

26

Investment-grade corporate bonds delivered the strongest returns in Q2 followed by US Treasuries and agency bonds US mortgage-backed securities (MBS) lagged as lower rates could spur refinancing thus increasing prepayment risks Short-duration assets trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short asset-backed securities (ABS) outperformed in Q2 as the fundamentals remain supportive to mitigate against broad market swings

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Bloomberg Barclays indices Data as of 6282019 Heatmap colors based on periodic return percentage for time period shown Past performance is not a guarantee of future results

YTD 2019 2018 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218

US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 301 211 257 -059 010

US Agencies 401 210 417 136 232 181 190 -001 000

Corporates 764 317 985 -251 448 514 -018 097 -098

US MBS 315 270 417 101 196 217 208 -012 024

US ABS 215 221 317 177 167 148 125 049 042

US CMBS 527 254 662 080 328 324 172 046 -006

1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 147 099 131 019 021

1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 132 101 125 031 025

1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 155 183 078 070 047

lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 085 094 060 070 063

AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 178 149 134 045 036

AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 150 139 105 053 043

Current Yield

Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return

US Aggregate Index

US Short Duration

Current Duration

Q219

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q119

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q418

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q318

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q218

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q118

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Debt growth is manageable

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 27

While there has been talk of corporate debt reaching new heights as a percentage of US GDP the debt for large companies still remains significantly below what was seen during the financial crisis especially net of cash Furthermore the rise of debt has been modest and remains significantly below 2008 to 2009 levels relative to the ability to pay as a ratio of earnings before interest taxes depreciation and amortization (EBITDA)

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

USD

per

sha

re

USD

per

sha

re

Net debt Total debt

SampP 500 Debt

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

0

1

2

3

4

5

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Tota

l deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net

deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net debt to EBITDA Total debt to EBITDA

SampP 500 Leverage Ratio

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Stable credit fundamentals

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 28

Despite weakening economic outlooks corporate credit fundamentals have remained stable for the past year

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Debt

-to-

asse

ts ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Debt to Assets

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Ope

rati

ng m

argi

n ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Operating Margin

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 29

Credit card charge-offs in the financial sector have edged higher although theyrsquore still remaining low by historical standards This is a normalization from the decade low attributable to the rapid loan growth in prior years and seasoning of the lending book Overall asset quality remained solid supported by the low unemployment rate and benign credit environment Banks continue to be disciplined in managing loan growth and delinquencies

Based on average NCO rate of nine largest US credit card issuersSources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 512019

0123456789

10

201820172016201520142013201220112010200920082007

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Average core US charge-off rate ()

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

American Express Citigroup Bank of America JPMorgan Chase Discover Wells Fargo US Bancorp Capital One Synchrony

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Quarterly net charge-off rate ()Q1 2017 Q1 2018 Q1 2019

0719-0077MS-063020

Spread products such as corporate bonds and asset-backed securities offer portfolio diversification and historically attractive enhanced income over comparable Treasuries

During the first half of 2019 credit and ABS yields rallied approximately 70 basis points This rally was primarily due to the dovish shift from the Federal Reserve Risk assets from equities to high-yield bonds rallied as well

Spread products with maturities over one year are currently offering the most attractive yield pick compared to similar-maturity Treasuries This is primarily due to the front-end yield curve inversion

Relative Value Spread products still attractive

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 30

Credit and ABS Yield Change

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

Spread Product Yield vs Treasuries

15

17

19

21

23

25

27

29

31

33

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

12312019 6282019

Yields rallied

15

18

20

23

25

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

Treasuries Spread products

0719-0077MS-063020

2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 31

The yield curve inversion that occurred at the end of 2018 continued into the first half of 2019 2-year to 7-year Treasuries led the rally with yields falling more than 70 basis points

The 3-month vs 10-year Treasury spread inverted to a low of -26 bps in June and closed the second quarter at -8 bps The 2-year vs 10-year Treasury spread has remained positive in 2019 and finished the second quarter at +25 bps

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

12312018 2361 2482 2599 249 2459 2512 2587 2685 30156282019 2087 209 1925 1755 1706 1766 1875 2005 2529

Change -0274 -0392 -0674 -0735 -0753 -0746 -0712 -068 -0486

2087 2091925

1755 1706 17661875

2005

2529

10

15

20

25

30

3M 6M 1Y 2Y 3Y 5Y 7Y 10Y 30Y

Perc

ent

US Treasury Yields On-the-run issues

Curve inversion

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 32

Our Team and Report Authors

Ninh ChungHead of SVB Asset Managementnchungsvbcom

Eric SouzaSenior Portfolio Manageresouzasvbcom

Hiroshi IkemotoFixed Income Traderhikemotosvbcom

Daeyoung Choi CFACredit Risk Analystdchoisvbcom

Renuka Kumar CFAHead of SAM Portfolio Managementrkumarsvbcom

Jose SevillaSenior Portfolio Managerjsevillasvbcom

Jason GraveleyFixed Income Traderjgraveleysvbcom

Fiona NguyenSr Credit Risk amp Research Officerpnguyensvbcom

Paula SolanesSenior Portfolio Managerpsolanessvbcom

Kevin LiFixed Income Traderklisvbcom

Tim Lee CFASenior Credit Risk amp ResearchOfficertleesvbcom

Steve Johnson CFASenior Portfolio Managerstevejohnsonsvbcom

Guest contributorMinh TrangSenior FX Tradermtrangsvbcom

0719-0077MS-063020

Are not insured by the FDIC or any other federal government agency

Are not deposits of orguaranteed by a bank May lose value

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 33

Views expressed are as of the date of this report and subject to change This material including without limitation the statistical information herein is provided for informational purposes only The material is based in part upon information from third-party sources that we believe to be reliable but which has not been independently verified by us and as such we do not represent that the information is accurate or complete This information should not be viewed as tax investment legal or other advice nor is it to be relied on in making an investment or other decision You should obtain relevant and specific professional advice before making any investment decision Nothing relating to the material should be construed as a solicitation offer or recommendation to acquire or dispose of any investment or to engage in any other transaction

None of this material nor its content nor any copy of it may be altered in any way transmitted or distributed to any other party without the prior express written permission of SVB Asset Management SVB Asset Management is a registered investment advisor and nonbank affiliate of Silicon Valley Bank and member of SVB Financial Group

Investment products and services offered by SVB Asset Management

copy2019 SVB Financial Group All rights reserved SVB SVB FINANCIAL GROUP SILICON VALLEY BANK MAKE NEXT HAPPEN NOW and the chevron device are trademarks of SVB Financial Group used under license Silicon Valley Bank is a member of the FDIC and the Federal Reserve System Silicon Valley Bank is the California bank subsidiary of SVB Financial Group (Nasdaq SIVB)

  • Quarterly Economic Report
  • Quarterly Economic ReportPublished in Q3 2019
  • Thoughts From the Desk
  • Domestic Economy
  • Overview
  • GDP Growth accelerated
  • Consumption Expect a rebound
  • Employment Remains solid
  • Inflation Subdued
  • Business Outlook Uncertainty looms
  • Global Economy
  • Overview
  • Global Trade Slows
  • Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy Disputes
  • US Dollar A pending cut in the works
  • Pound Still under Brexit pressure
  • Central Banks
  • Overview
  • Historical Interest Rates
  • Federal Reserve Rate Projections
  • Central Bank Economic Projections
  • Central Banks Poised to act
  • Markets and Performance
  • Overview
  • Broad Market Performance
  • Fixed Income Returns
  • Corporates Debt growth is manageable
  • Corporates Stable credit fundamentals
  • Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize
  • Relative Value Spread products still attractive
  • 2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion
  • Our Team and Report Authors
  • Slide Number 33
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 613 255 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 389 256 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 750 377 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 505 330 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 210 280 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 538 329 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Current Duration Current Yield Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 194 229 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 177 234 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 300 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 227 276 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 180 274 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 610 271 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 382 278 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 726 402 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 510 341 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 211 301 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 531 348 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 253 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 172 258 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 320 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 222 297 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 185 304 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 599 295 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 392 302 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 724 407 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 528 359 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 216 319 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 528 358 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 281 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 284 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 193 331 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA Credit Card ABS 234 314 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA Auto ABS 183 315 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield () Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 610 261 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 090 229
US Agencies 401 276 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 136 294
Corporates 710 421 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 (251) 627
US MBS 473 339 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 101 245
US ABS 215 305 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 177 155
US CMBS 530 344 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 080 331
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 192 252 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 155 042
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 259 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 177 069
1-3 yr Corporates 185 340 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 157 183
lt1 yr Corporates 048 320 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 231 300 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 184 303 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 621 238 211 090 229 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 211 090 229
US Agencies 407 251 181 136 294 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 181 136 294
Corporates 742 364 514 -251 627 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 514 (251) 627
US MBS 403 308 217 101 245 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 217 101 245
US ABS 215 270 148 177 155 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 148 177 155
US CMBS 529 301 324 080 331 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 324 080 331
000 ERRORREF
ERRORREF 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 ERRORREF 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 231 099 155 042 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 099 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 175 238 101 177 069 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 101 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 190 288 183 157 183 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 183 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 055 280 094 227 156 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 094 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 235 264 149 167 156 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 149 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 182 266 139 176 122 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 139 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 229 301 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 512 090 229
US Agencies 401 210 417 136 294 232 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 413 136 294
Corporates 764 317 985 -251 627 448 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 962 (251) 627
US MBS 315 270 417 101 245 196 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 413 101 245
US ABS 215 221 317 177 155 167 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 315 177 155
US CMBS 527 254 662 080 331 328 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 652 080 331
000 000
000 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 000 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 042 147 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 246 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 069 132 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 233 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 183 155 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 338 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 156 085 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 179 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 156 178 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 327 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 122 150 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 289 176 122
USE Index Group - JS Favorites (MktsampPerf)
(or) pull it mannuallyhellip
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 YTD
WTI 4082 REIT 3418 WTI 5768 US Treasury 667 Crude Oil 7800 Gold 2967 Gold 1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180
Gold 1836 Gold 2295 Gold 3135 Gold 553 Wilshire 2829 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 Wilshire 1340 Wilshire 2100
Wilshire 638 SampP 500 1579 US Treasury 731 FI Credit 030 SampP 500 2646 Wilshire 1718 REIT 748 SampP 500 1600 Crude Oil 732 Wilshire 1270 FI Credit 085 SampP 500 1200 Gold 1370
SampP 500 491 Wilshire 1578 FI Credit 596 SampP 500 -3700 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 SampP 500 211 Gold 696 FI Credit 145 FI Credit 112 Wilshire 070 Gold 860 Crude Oil 1250
FI Credit 189 FI Credit 466 Wilshire 561 Wilshire -3723 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 FI Credit 175 FI Credit 369 REIT 126 US Treasury 063 US Treasury 056 REIT 710 REIT 370
US Treasury 162 US Treasury 393 SampP 500 549 REIT -3905 FI Credit 1159 FI Credit 415 US Treasury 155 US Treasury 043 US Treasury 036 Gold -151 Gold -1050 FI Credit 238 FI Credit 191
WTI -034 REIT -1784 Crude Oil -5352 US Treasury 080 US Treasury 240 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Treasury 089 US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Fordgeneral motors DG
Crude Oil - WTI Spot CDO downgrades by SampP 2017
Wilshire 5000 Total Market SampP 500 2180
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 2100
SampP 500 Gold 1370
1-3 Year US Treasury Crude Oil 1250
1-3 Year US Credit REIT 370
FI Credit 191
US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot 1370
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot 1250
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market 2100
MSCI US REITS 370
SampP 500 2180
For 1-3yr UST Total Return Use G1O2 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Treasury Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return Use C1A0 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Corporate Bond Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
If using Barclays Live
For 1-3yr UST Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Treasuries -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Credit -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2018 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 US Aggregate 001
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield 208 US High Yield 208
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 Gold-210
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 SampP 500 -440
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Wilshire -530
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 REIT -580
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2018
Wilshire 5000 Total Market US Aggregate 001
MSCI US REITS US High Yield -208
SampP 500 Gold -210
1-3 Year US Treasury SampP 500 -440
1-3 Year US Credit Wilshire -530
REIT -580
Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot -210
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot -2530
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market -530
MSCI US REITS -580
SampP 500 -440
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD 2019 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 Crude Oil 2890 Crude Oil 2890
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield -208 Wilshire 1870 Wilshire 1870
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 SampP 500 1850 SampP 500 1850
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 REIT 1710 REIT 1710
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Gold1030 Gold1030
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 US High Yield994 US High Yield994
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 US Aggregate611 US Aggregate611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2019
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Crude Oil 2890
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 1870
SampP 500 SampP 500 1850
1-3 Year US Treasury REIT 1710
1-3 Year US Credit Gold 1030
US High Yield 994
US Aggregate 611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Gold
Crude Oil - WTI Spot Crude Oil
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Wilshire
MSCI US REITS REIT
SampP 500 SampP 500
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
Page 4: Quarterly Economic Report - Silicon Valley Bank · The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 3.2 percent, which is 0.1 percent

4

Domestic Economy

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 5

Economic data in the first half of the year continued to be mixed The effects of tax cuts continued to fade while trade tensions escalated further dampening the economic outlook As signaled the Fed shifted into dovish gear in an effort to sustain economic growth in light of increased headwinds The first quarter of 2019 showed strong growth with GDP at 31 percent however a significant portion was driven by inventory buildup as companies added to inventory preemptively as trade tensions heightened We expect growth to moderate in Q2 as the economic outlook is clouded by uncertainties regarding trade policies Meanwhile labor remained steady with an average of 170000 jobs per month added in the first half of the year and the unemployment rate close to a 50-year low On the other side of the Fedrsquos dual mandate ndash inflation price pressures have been subdued falling below the Fedrsquos target range of 2 percent Muted inflation pressures appear to be providing fuel for the Fed to cut rates before year-end Looking ahead deteriorating business sentiment amid rising trade tensions combined with muted inflation pressures and increased risk to the economic outlook appear to support the Fedrsquos shift to a more dovish tone and potential rate cuts

Domestic economy

0719-0077MS-063020

First quarter GDP came in strong at 31 percent Growth in Q1 was largely driven by inventory investment and exports while consumption had a notably weak showing Expectations are for growth to moderate as the year progresses now that the benefits of tax reform have faded and global growth is slowing amid ongoing uncertainty over global trade

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 6

GDP Growth accelerated

GDP and Components

Sources Bureau of Economic Analysis Congressional Budget Office and SVB Asset Management Data as of 6302019 GDP values shown in legend are percent change vs prior quarter on an annualized basis

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

Q1 2015 Q2 2015 Q3 2015 Q4 2015 Q1 2016 Q2 2016 Q3 2016 Q4 2016 Q1 2017 Q2 2017 Q3 2017 Q4 2017 Q1 2018 Q2 2018 Q3 2018 Q4 2018 Q1 2019

Perc

ent c

hang

e

Personal consumption Gross private domestic investment Net exports Government GDP

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 7

Consumption Expect a reboundConsumer activity continued to slow in Q1 increasing only 09 percent vs 25 percent the prior quarter Spending in Q1 was the slowest in a year Meanwhile household balance sheets remain healthy with a stable ratio of debt to disposable income In the latter half of Q2 retail sales picked up reflecting an improvement over earlier in the year which should translate into stronger consumption in Q2 data Finally vehicle sales continue to maintain a healthy level

Consumption Overview

Sources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 722019

Retail and Food Services Sales

80

90

100

110

120

130

140

0

1

2

3

4

5

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Perc

ent

Perc

ent

Personal consumption Household debt to disposable income ratio

5

10

15

20

25

250

300

350

400

450

500

550

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Vehi

cle

sale

s (u

nits

in m

illio

ns)

Reta

il an

d fo

od s

ervi

ces

sale

s ($

in b

illio

ns)

Sales excluding vehicles Vehicle sales

0719-0077MS-063020

-5

0

5

10

-300

0

300

600

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Perc

ent

Jobs

(uni

ts in

thou

sand

s)

Non-farm payroll Unemployment rate

Employment Landscape

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 8

Employment Remains solidIn the first half of 2019 the employment growth averaged about 170000 jobs per month While this was a deceleration compared to last year job growth is still on solid footing In addition the unemployment rate continues to hover around a 50-year low at 37 percent while the participation rate for prime-age labor force remains steady

Labor Force Participation

Sources US Bureau of Labor Statistics Bloomberg and SVB Asset ManagementData as of 752019

78

79

80

81

82

83

84

85

60

62

64

66

68

70

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Perc

ent

Perc

ent

Labor force participation rate Labor force participation rate of 25- to 54-year-olds

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 9

Inflation SubduedThe downward trend in inflation leaves room for the Fed to cut rates before year-end Hourly wages have moderated further alleviating the potential for inflationary pressure Meanwhile oil prices have rebounded from this yearrsquos lows due to geopolitical events affecting supply however falling demand is keeping oil prices at bay

Core PCE

Sources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 722019

Oil Prices

0005101520253035404550

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Perc

ent c

hang

e fr

om p

rior

yea

r

Core PCE Fed core PCE target Average hourly earnings

0

1

2

3

4

5

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Pric

e pe

r gal

lon

($)

Pric

e pe

r bar

rel (

$)

Crude oil Daily national average of gasoline prices

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 10

Business Outlook Uncertainty loomsEscalating trade tensions are weighing on business confidence and creating a wave of uncertainty causing companies to trim forecasts for 2019 In the last 12 months regional Fed surveys reflect an overall decline in business sentiment

Business Confidence Index

Sources Bloomberg OECD and Business Confidence Index Data as of 732019Heatmap colors based on the indices and time periods shown

Business Sentiment

95

96

97

98

99

100

101

102

103

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Busi

ness

Con

fiden

ce In

dex

Dallas Fed Manufacturing

Philly Fed Manufacturing

New York Fedrsquos Empire Manufacturing

Kansas City Fed Manufacturing

Richmond Fed Manufacturing

US Markit PMI Manufacturing

July-18 323 243 220 220 200 553August-18 307 130 243 150 240 547

September-18 275 214 188 130 290 556October-18 281 197 200 100 150 557

November-18 161 119 214 170 140 553December-18 -69 91 115 60 -8 538

January-19 -02 170 39 50 -2 549February-19 116 -41 88 10 160 530

March-19 69 137 37 100 100 524April-19 20 85 101 50 30 526May-19 -53 166 178 40 50 505June-19 -121 03 -86 0 30 506

11

Global Economy

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 12

Global economyA sluggish first half of 2019 wonrsquot stop the global economy from achieving another year of growth though the pace of the expansion will be slower than the prior year Flagging economic data has prompted economists to lower forecasts and has alerted policy makers to prepare for action in support of growth The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 32 percent which is 01 percent lower than their prior forecast and 04 percent lower than 2018 Trade policy quarrels have significantly impacted manufacturing as new orders have declined due to uncertainty about the timing of tariffs restrictions on goods and companies have contemplated changes to their supply chains Manufacturing activity on a global basis slipped into contraction territory at the end the second quarter of the year according to the JPMorgan Global Manufacturing PMI On a composite basis the JPMorgan Global PMI indicates the global economy is still in expansion mode supported by service activity With capital expenditures and industrial production shaky business consumption has lagged consumer demand which has been supported by solid employment conditions Retail sales in emerging economies have held up well although growth has fallen recently in China Spending growth was strong in most advanced economies and had a firm rebound in the second quarter With policy responses expected to emerge the pace of economic activity should pick up toward year-end as the central banks manage through trade policy wrangling and political developments

0719-0077MS-063020

World Trade Stalls Amid Trade Friction Emerging Economies Are Key Consumers

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 13

Global Trade SlowsTrade policy uncertainty has begun to weigh on trade activity Tariff increases that are enacted and sustained will negatively impact economic growth over the medium term although supply chains and manufacturing infrastructure should adjust longer term The health of emerging economies which are key destinations for exports and major sources of growth for corporations in developed economies remain in focus

Sources CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis and SVB Asset Management Data as of 6212019

-700

-600

-500

-400

-300

-200

-100

0

100

200

300

Jan-17 Apr-17 Jul-17 Oct-17 Jan-18 Apr-18 Jul-18 Oct-18 Jan-19 Apr-19

Trad

e Ba

lanc

e In

dex

(3-m

onth

trai

ling

aver

age

USD

)

Advanced economies Emerging economies

110

115

120

125

130

Apr-14 Nov-14 Jun-15 Jan-16 Aug-16 Mar-17 Oct-17 May-18 Dec-18

Wor

ld T

rade

Mer

chan

dise

Inde

x (2

010

= 10

0)

Trailing 3-month average (seasonally adjusted)

0719-0077MS-063020

Decline in Exports US Trade Deficit Is Still a Deficit

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 14

Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy DisputesThe value of exports from advanced economies has fallen since the start of the year contributing to worries that growth will decelerate In the US imports continue to outpace exports leading to a trade deficit that is wider than the prior year

Sources CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis US Census Bureau and SVB Asset Management Data as of 6212019

-5

0

5

10

15

20

Jan-18 Apr-18 Jul-18 Oct-18 Jan-19 Apr-19

USD

Val

ue I

ndex

( c

hang

e ye

ar-o

ver-

year

)

Advanced economies

-65

-55

-45

-35

-25

-15

-5

Jan-16 May-16 Sep-16 Jan-17 May-17 Sep-17 Jan-18 May-18 Sep-18 Jan-19 May-19

Trad

e ba

lanc

e ($

in b

illio

ns)

0719-0077MS-063020

Recent comments from the Federal Reserve point toward a pending cut in the benchmark rate The expectation is for at least a quarter-percent reduction but many market participants anticipate there could be more for the year The FOMC is once again at an inflection point in moderating a solid economy with strong jobs data while frustrated that inflation remains tepid The committee stated that trade headlines and softer global growth are weighing more on the US economy Many opined that uncertainties and downside risks have increased strengthening the case for a cut

Accordingly the US dollar (USD) has softened across the board especially against the G10 currencies One of the stronger performers over Q2 has been the Canadian dollar (CAD) The Bank of Canada has reiterated its policy to hold rates steady at 175 percent in support of the current economic expansion The currency is up 41 percent year to date against the greenback

USD to End Its Gradual Rise CAD Helped By 40-Year Low in Unemployment

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 15

US Dollar A pending cut in the works

Sources Intercontinental Exchange Bloomberg and Silicon Valley Bank Data as of 712019

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

DXY

Inde

x

126

128

130

132

134

136

138

Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

USD

CAD

(pri

ce o

f 1 U

SD in

CAD

)

0719-0077MS-063020

The pound continues to remain under pressure and has fallen to a two-year low against the dollar Investors have grown more concerned with UK economic prospects and the likelihood of a no-deal Brexit In addition political headlines regarding a change in leadership have only fueled more uneasiness about the currency

Correspondingly the pound is trading near its low for the year After a nice run during Q1 the currency has precipitously fallen from about 132 to 125 over Q2 This comes as the Bank of England announced that it was in no rush to raise rates and extended its neutral stance in light of the ongoing Brexit negotiations Until more substantive talks materialize itrsquos likely that investors will remain more risk-averse toward the currency

Brexit Puts Interest Rates on HoldGBP Taking a Hit Amid Brexit Turmoil

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 16

Pound Still under Brexit pressure

Sources Bank of England Bloomberg and Silicon Valley Bank Data as of 712019

120

125

130

135

140

145

Jan-18 Mar-18 May-18 Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

GBP

USD

(pr

ice

of 1

GBP

in U

SD)

000

025

050

075

100

Jul-14 Jan-15 Jul-15 Jan-16 Jul-16 Jan-17 Jul-17 Jan-18 Jul-18 Jan-19 Jul-19

Bank

of E

ngla

nd O

ffic

ial B

ank

Rate

()

17

Central Banks

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 18

Dovish policy reverberated through global central banks in the second quarter of 2019 in what was a continued reversal of 2018rsquos more hawkish policy trajectory Recent projections from the Federal Reserve imply consensus among the committee for no additional rate hikes in 2019 down from a projection of two in December and three in September 2018 and for a median of one rate cut in 2020 Further at their June 2019 meeting eight of 17 committee members forecast some sort of rate reduction in 2019 could be appropriate The dovish pivot has been attributed to uncertain outcomes of global ldquocrosscurrentsrdquo sub-target inflation and continued trade tensions Market participants continue to speculate that the Fedrsquos next policy move may in fact need to be a rate cut

Synchronized global growth and inflation outlooks continued to slow in the second quarter At its June 2019 meeting reflecting this reality the European Central Bank (ECB) announced its expectation that policy rates will at a minimum be on hold through at least the first half of 2020 contrary to previous guidance for the end of 2019 At the same time additional stimulus in the form of refinancing operations was clarified in an attempt to stimulate the economy No changes were made to reinvestments of the ECBrsquos balance sheet

Uncertainties still persist such as the ultimate resolution to the Sino-American trade war Britainrsquos turbulent and prolonged exit from the European Union the impact of the recent Chinese fiscal stimulus in addition to how the Fedrsquos pivot will affect the trajectory of the US economy For now the Fed seems to have signaled its willingness to provide additional accommodation to the economy if the data warrants additional stimulus

Central banks

0719-0077MS-063020

Historical Interest Rates

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 19

Market expectations for a more accommodative monetary policy have caused a dip in front-end fixed income yields compared to 2018 Market participants are pricing in multiple interest rate cuts by year-end and the Fed may follow suit

Sources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 722019

10

13

15

18

20

23

25

28

30

33

35

Jun-18 Jul-18 Aug-18 Sep-18 Oct-18 Nov-18 Dec-18 Jan-19 Feb-19 Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19

Perc

ent

2-year Treasury yield 1-year Treasury yield Fed funds midpoint

3Q18 The FOMC raised rates for the third time in 2018 and 12 of 16 committee members projected they would raise rates in December 2018 as well Median projections for 2019 were unchanged at three rate hikes

4Q18 The FOMC raised the federal funds rate for the fourth and final time in 2018 as the committee revised downward 2019 rate hikes to a median of two One- and two-year Treasury yields inverted as future hikes got priced out by market participants

1Q19 The FOMC left rates unchanged at their March 2019 meeting while communicating a shallower median projection for zero rate hikes in 2019 Additionally a plan was formalized to end the balance sheet runoff beginning in May Markets began to speculate and position for potential rate cuts in the later part of 2019 and early 2020

2Q19 The FOMC left rates unchanged at their June 2019 meeting while communicating future policy decisions may be ldquoappropriate to sustain the expansion of the economyrdquo Eight of the 17 committee membersrsquo dot plot projections forecasted some further accommodation would be necessary in 2019 as global trade concerns remained and inflation softness persisted

Fed rate hike

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 20

Federal Reserve Rate Projections

The FOMC Dot Plot

Committee membersrsquo projections for the path of the federal funds rate

Sources Bloomberg and Federal Reserve Data as of 722019 Median rate references forecast rate at the end of each period

Recent projections from the Federal Reserve imply consensus among the committee for no additional rate hikes in 2019 down from a projection of two in December and three in September of 2018 The median projection highlights a potential rate cut in 2020 with a number of committee members believing more accommodation could be appropriate as early as 2019

Current and historical Fed projections for the federal funds rate (median rate)

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Bank Economic Projections

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 21Sources Federal Reserve European Central Bank National Peoplersquos Congress of China Bank of Japan and Bank of England Data as of 722019 Forecasts are not available for all periods

Economic Projections 2019 2020 2021

United States

Change in real GDP 21 20 18

Core PCE inflation 18 19 20

Unemployment rate 36 37 38

United Kingdom

Change in real GDP 15 16 21

CPI inflation 16 20 21

Unemployment rate 38 38 36

Eurozone

Change in real GDP 12 14 14

CPI inflation 13 14 16

Unemployment rate 77 75 73

China

Change in real GDP NA NA NA

CPI inflation NA NA NA

Unemployment rate NA NA NA

Japan

Change in real GDP 08 09 12

Core CPI inflation 09 13 16

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Banks Poised to act

Analysis

BOJ reaffirmed current policy in June with its commitment to a low interest rate until at least Q1 2020 Inflation below target and October tax hike skew towards easing

PBOC cut RRR 100 bps total in January Has tepidly been easing with larger lending programs for small- to medium-sized banks and open market liquidity injections

ECB extended its pledge to maintain interest rates into 2020 in response to trade policy risk Open to restarting QE or cutting rates as it cut growth forecasts

Fed now considering a rate cut this year in response to weakening economic data Cut IOER by 5 bps in June due to funding pressures

BOE says it is biased toward hiking rates contingent on a favorable withdrawal from the EU though a no-deal exit and weakening data will provoke the BOE to reconsider

Easing

CurrentMonetary

Policy

bull Policy rate -01bull Ten-year JGB target

rate 0bull QE annual purchases

yen80T JGByen6T ETFyen90T J-REIT

bull Deposit rate 15bull Lending rate 435bull Reserve requirement

ratio (RRR) 135

bull Refinancing rate 0bull Marginal lending

facility 025bull Deposit facility -04bull QE ended maintain

balance sheet

bull Fed funds target range 225 to 25

bull Interest on excessreserves 235

bull Balance sheet reduction program to end in September

bull Bank rate 075bull QE purchases ended

no change to holdingspound435B giltspound10B corporate bonds

Most major economies remain in growth mode but economic data for the first half of the year indicates a decelerating pace as weak corporate demand trade policy negotiations and political developments all weighed on activity Central banks are now on guard to take preemptive action to prevent a sustained downturn

Sources Bank of Japan Peoplersquos Bank of China European Central Bank Bank of England Federal Reserve Bank and Bloomberg Data as of 6302019

Steady

22SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019

2408 09

-01

37 27

6444

75

12 12

-04

3716

32 253820 18 08

U N E M P L O Y M E N T R A T E I N F L A T I O N G D P B E N C H M A R K R A T E

S N A P S H OT OF E C ON OMIC D A T AJapan China Eurozone US UK

23

Markets and Performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 24

US fixed income rallied in Q2 as the Fed indicated a greater likelihood of a rate cut this year The ldquorisk-on traderdquo was in full effect in Q2 driven by a seemingly accommodative Fed and a temporary impasse in the US-China trade deal Both US investment-grade (IG) corporate and government bonds delivered higher positive returns relative to other assets classes in the aggregate

Short-duration fixed income performance trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short ABS outperformed in Q2 and remains a nice defensive high-quality option due to its relatively stable fundamentals

Despite mixed economic data weighing on business confidence corporate fundamentals remained broadly stable The US IG corporate debt pile is manageable as leverage continued to stay at an adequate level On the consumer side credit card charge-offs edged up from their all-time low but overall credit quality remained solid reflecting steady employment and wage growth data

Markets and performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Broad Market Performance

25

All returns above are on a total return basis YTD 2019 returns are on an aggregate basis up to 6282019 US Aggregate refers to Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate Bond Index US High Yield refers to Bloomberg Barclays US High Yield Index Gold refers to SampP GSCI Gold Spot Crude Oil refers to Spot West Texas Intermediate Crude Oil Wilshire refers to Wilshire 5000 Total Market Index REIT refers to MSCI US REIT Index SampP 500 refers to SampP 500 Index

Asse

t cla

ss re

turn

s

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Thomson Reuters and Bloomberg Barclays indicesPast index performance is no guarantee of future results

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD

Gold2967

Gold1023

REIT 1647

Wilshire 3306

REIT 2824

SampP 500 140

Crude Oil 4480

SampP 500 2180

US Aggregate 001

Crude Oil 2890

REIT2697

Crude Oil 815

Wilshire 1605

SampP 500 3239

SampP 500 1369

REIT 130

US High Yield 1713

Wilshire 2100

US High Yield -208

Wilshire 1870

Wilshire 1718

US Aggregate 784

SampP 500 1600

US High Yield 744

Wilshire 1270

Wilshire 070

Wilshire 1340

Gold 1370

Gold-210

SampP 500 1850

US High Yield 1512

REIT 748

US High Yield 1581

Crude Oil 732

US Aggregate 597

US Aggregate 055

SampP 500 1200

Crude Oil 1250

SampP 500 -440

REIT 1710

Crude Oil 1510

US High Yield 498

Gold 696

REIT 126

US High Yield 245

US High Yield -447

Gold 860

US High Yield 750

Wilshire -530

Gold1030

SampP 500 1506

SampP 500 211

US Aggregate 421

US Aggregate -202

Gold -151

Gold -1050

REIT 710

REIT 370

REIT -580

US High Yield994

US Aggregate 654

Wilshire 098

Crude Oil -708

Gold -2826

Crude Oil -4576

Crude Oil -3050

US Aggregate 265

US Aggregate 354

Crude Oil -2530

US Aggregate611

2019

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2018

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2017

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Fixed Income Returns

26

Investment-grade corporate bonds delivered the strongest returns in Q2 followed by US Treasuries and agency bonds US mortgage-backed securities (MBS) lagged as lower rates could spur refinancing thus increasing prepayment risks Short-duration assets trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short asset-backed securities (ABS) outperformed in Q2 as the fundamentals remain supportive to mitigate against broad market swings

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Bloomberg Barclays indices Data as of 6282019 Heatmap colors based on periodic return percentage for time period shown Past performance is not a guarantee of future results

YTD 2019 2018 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218

US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 301 211 257 -059 010

US Agencies 401 210 417 136 232 181 190 -001 000

Corporates 764 317 985 -251 448 514 -018 097 -098

US MBS 315 270 417 101 196 217 208 -012 024

US ABS 215 221 317 177 167 148 125 049 042

US CMBS 527 254 662 080 328 324 172 046 -006

1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 147 099 131 019 021

1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 132 101 125 031 025

1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 155 183 078 070 047

lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 085 094 060 070 063

AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 178 149 134 045 036

AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 150 139 105 053 043

Current Yield

Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return

US Aggregate Index

US Short Duration

Current Duration

Q219

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q119

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q418

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q318

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q218

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q118

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Debt growth is manageable

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 27

While there has been talk of corporate debt reaching new heights as a percentage of US GDP the debt for large companies still remains significantly below what was seen during the financial crisis especially net of cash Furthermore the rise of debt has been modest and remains significantly below 2008 to 2009 levels relative to the ability to pay as a ratio of earnings before interest taxes depreciation and amortization (EBITDA)

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

USD

per

sha

re

USD

per

sha

re

Net debt Total debt

SampP 500 Debt

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

0

1

2

3

4

5

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Tota

l deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net

deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net debt to EBITDA Total debt to EBITDA

SampP 500 Leverage Ratio

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Stable credit fundamentals

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 28

Despite weakening economic outlooks corporate credit fundamentals have remained stable for the past year

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Debt

-to-

asse

ts ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Debt to Assets

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Ope

rati

ng m

argi

n ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Operating Margin

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 29

Credit card charge-offs in the financial sector have edged higher although theyrsquore still remaining low by historical standards This is a normalization from the decade low attributable to the rapid loan growth in prior years and seasoning of the lending book Overall asset quality remained solid supported by the low unemployment rate and benign credit environment Banks continue to be disciplined in managing loan growth and delinquencies

Based on average NCO rate of nine largest US credit card issuersSources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 512019

0123456789

10

201820172016201520142013201220112010200920082007

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Average core US charge-off rate ()

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

American Express Citigroup Bank of America JPMorgan Chase Discover Wells Fargo US Bancorp Capital One Synchrony

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Quarterly net charge-off rate ()Q1 2017 Q1 2018 Q1 2019

0719-0077MS-063020

Spread products such as corporate bonds and asset-backed securities offer portfolio diversification and historically attractive enhanced income over comparable Treasuries

During the first half of 2019 credit and ABS yields rallied approximately 70 basis points This rally was primarily due to the dovish shift from the Federal Reserve Risk assets from equities to high-yield bonds rallied as well

Spread products with maturities over one year are currently offering the most attractive yield pick compared to similar-maturity Treasuries This is primarily due to the front-end yield curve inversion

Relative Value Spread products still attractive

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 30

Credit and ABS Yield Change

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

Spread Product Yield vs Treasuries

15

17

19

21

23

25

27

29

31

33

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

12312019 6282019

Yields rallied

15

18

20

23

25

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

Treasuries Spread products

0719-0077MS-063020

2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 31

The yield curve inversion that occurred at the end of 2018 continued into the first half of 2019 2-year to 7-year Treasuries led the rally with yields falling more than 70 basis points

The 3-month vs 10-year Treasury spread inverted to a low of -26 bps in June and closed the second quarter at -8 bps The 2-year vs 10-year Treasury spread has remained positive in 2019 and finished the second quarter at +25 bps

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

12312018 2361 2482 2599 249 2459 2512 2587 2685 30156282019 2087 209 1925 1755 1706 1766 1875 2005 2529

Change -0274 -0392 -0674 -0735 -0753 -0746 -0712 -068 -0486

2087 2091925

1755 1706 17661875

2005

2529

10

15

20

25

30

3M 6M 1Y 2Y 3Y 5Y 7Y 10Y 30Y

Perc

ent

US Treasury Yields On-the-run issues

Curve inversion

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 32

Our Team and Report Authors

Ninh ChungHead of SVB Asset Managementnchungsvbcom

Eric SouzaSenior Portfolio Manageresouzasvbcom

Hiroshi IkemotoFixed Income Traderhikemotosvbcom

Daeyoung Choi CFACredit Risk Analystdchoisvbcom

Renuka Kumar CFAHead of SAM Portfolio Managementrkumarsvbcom

Jose SevillaSenior Portfolio Managerjsevillasvbcom

Jason GraveleyFixed Income Traderjgraveleysvbcom

Fiona NguyenSr Credit Risk amp Research Officerpnguyensvbcom

Paula SolanesSenior Portfolio Managerpsolanessvbcom

Kevin LiFixed Income Traderklisvbcom

Tim Lee CFASenior Credit Risk amp ResearchOfficertleesvbcom

Steve Johnson CFASenior Portfolio Managerstevejohnsonsvbcom

Guest contributorMinh TrangSenior FX Tradermtrangsvbcom

0719-0077MS-063020

Are not insured by the FDIC or any other federal government agency

Are not deposits of orguaranteed by a bank May lose value

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 33

Views expressed are as of the date of this report and subject to change This material including without limitation the statistical information herein is provided for informational purposes only The material is based in part upon information from third-party sources that we believe to be reliable but which has not been independently verified by us and as such we do not represent that the information is accurate or complete This information should not be viewed as tax investment legal or other advice nor is it to be relied on in making an investment or other decision You should obtain relevant and specific professional advice before making any investment decision Nothing relating to the material should be construed as a solicitation offer or recommendation to acquire or dispose of any investment or to engage in any other transaction

None of this material nor its content nor any copy of it may be altered in any way transmitted or distributed to any other party without the prior express written permission of SVB Asset Management SVB Asset Management is a registered investment advisor and nonbank affiliate of Silicon Valley Bank and member of SVB Financial Group

Investment products and services offered by SVB Asset Management

copy2019 SVB Financial Group All rights reserved SVB SVB FINANCIAL GROUP SILICON VALLEY BANK MAKE NEXT HAPPEN NOW and the chevron device are trademarks of SVB Financial Group used under license Silicon Valley Bank is a member of the FDIC and the Federal Reserve System Silicon Valley Bank is the California bank subsidiary of SVB Financial Group (Nasdaq SIVB)

  • Quarterly Economic Report
  • Quarterly Economic ReportPublished in Q3 2019
  • Thoughts From the Desk
  • Domestic Economy
  • Overview
  • GDP Growth accelerated
  • Consumption Expect a rebound
  • Employment Remains solid
  • Inflation Subdued
  • Business Outlook Uncertainty looms
  • Global Economy
  • Overview
  • Global Trade Slows
  • Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy Disputes
  • US Dollar A pending cut in the works
  • Pound Still under Brexit pressure
  • Central Banks
  • Overview
  • Historical Interest Rates
  • Federal Reserve Rate Projections
  • Central Bank Economic Projections
  • Central Banks Poised to act
  • Markets and Performance
  • Overview
  • Broad Market Performance
  • Fixed Income Returns
  • Corporates Debt growth is manageable
  • Corporates Stable credit fundamentals
  • Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize
  • Relative Value Spread products still attractive
  • 2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion
  • Our Team and Report Authors
  • Slide Number 33
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 613 255 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 389 256 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 750 377 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 505 330 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 210 280 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 538 329 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Current Duration Current Yield Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 194 229 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 177 234 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 300 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 227 276 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 180 274 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 610 271 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 382 278 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 726 402 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 510 341 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 211 301 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 531 348 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 253 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 172 258 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 320 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 222 297 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 185 304 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 599 295 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 392 302 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 724 407 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 528 359 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 216 319 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 528 358 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 281 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 284 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 193 331 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA Credit Card ABS 234 314 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA Auto ABS 183 315 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield () Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 610 261 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 090 229
US Agencies 401 276 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 136 294
Corporates 710 421 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 (251) 627
US MBS 473 339 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 101 245
US ABS 215 305 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 177 155
US CMBS 530 344 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 080 331
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 192 252 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 155 042
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 259 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 177 069
1-3 yr Corporates 185 340 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 157 183
lt1 yr Corporates 048 320 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 231 300 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 184 303 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 621 238 211 090 229 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 211 090 229
US Agencies 407 251 181 136 294 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 181 136 294
Corporates 742 364 514 -251 627 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 514 (251) 627
US MBS 403 308 217 101 245 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 217 101 245
US ABS 215 270 148 177 155 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 148 177 155
US CMBS 529 301 324 080 331 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 324 080 331
000 ERRORREF
ERRORREF 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 ERRORREF 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 231 099 155 042 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 099 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 175 238 101 177 069 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 101 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 190 288 183 157 183 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 183 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 055 280 094 227 156 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 094 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 235 264 149 167 156 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 149 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 182 266 139 176 122 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 139 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 229 301 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 512 090 229
US Agencies 401 210 417 136 294 232 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 413 136 294
Corporates 764 317 985 -251 627 448 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 962 (251) 627
US MBS 315 270 417 101 245 196 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 413 101 245
US ABS 215 221 317 177 155 167 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 315 177 155
US CMBS 527 254 662 080 331 328 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 652 080 331
000 000
000 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 000 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 042 147 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 246 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 069 132 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 233 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 183 155 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 338 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 156 085 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 179 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 156 178 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 327 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 122 150 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 289 176 122
USE Index Group - JS Favorites (MktsampPerf)
(or) pull it mannuallyhellip
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 YTD
WTI 4082 REIT 3418 WTI 5768 US Treasury 667 Crude Oil 7800 Gold 2967 Gold 1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180
Gold 1836 Gold 2295 Gold 3135 Gold 553 Wilshire 2829 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 Wilshire 1340 Wilshire 2100
Wilshire 638 SampP 500 1579 US Treasury 731 FI Credit 030 SampP 500 2646 Wilshire 1718 REIT 748 SampP 500 1600 Crude Oil 732 Wilshire 1270 FI Credit 085 SampP 500 1200 Gold 1370
SampP 500 491 Wilshire 1578 FI Credit 596 SampP 500 -3700 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 SampP 500 211 Gold 696 FI Credit 145 FI Credit 112 Wilshire 070 Gold 860 Crude Oil 1250
FI Credit 189 FI Credit 466 Wilshire 561 Wilshire -3723 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 FI Credit 175 FI Credit 369 REIT 126 US Treasury 063 US Treasury 056 REIT 710 REIT 370
US Treasury 162 US Treasury 393 SampP 500 549 REIT -3905 FI Credit 1159 FI Credit 415 US Treasury 155 US Treasury 043 US Treasury 036 Gold -151 Gold -1050 FI Credit 238 FI Credit 191
WTI -034 REIT -1784 Crude Oil -5352 US Treasury 080 US Treasury 240 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Treasury 089 US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Fordgeneral motors DG
Crude Oil - WTI Spot CDO downgrades by SampP 2017
Wilshire 5000 Total Market SampP 500 2180
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 2100
SampP 500 Gold 1370
1-3 Year US Treasury Crude Oil 1250
1-3 Year US Credit REIT 370
FI Credit 191
US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot 1370
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot 1250
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market 2100
MSCI US REITS 370
SampP 500 2180
For 1-3yr UST Total Return Use G1O2 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Treasury Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return Use C1A0 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Corporate Bond Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
If using Barclays Live
For 1-3yr UST Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Treasuries -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Credit -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2018 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 US Aggregate 001
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield 208 US High Yield 208
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 Gold-210
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 SampP 500 -440
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Wilshire -530
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 REIT -580
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2018
Wilshire 5000 Total Market US Aggregate 001
MSCI US REITS US High Yield -208
SampP 500 Gold -210
1-3 Year US Treasury SampP 500 -440
1-3 Year US Credit Wilshire -530
REIT -580
Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot -210
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot -2530
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market -530
MSCI US REITS -580
SampP 500 -440
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD 2019 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 Crude Oil 2890 Crude Oil 2890
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield -208 Wilshire 1870 Wilshire 1870
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 SampP 500 1850 SampP 500 1850
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 REIT 1710 REIT 1710
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Gold1030 Gold1030
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 US High Yield994 US High Yield994
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 US Aggregate611 US Aggregate611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2019
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Crude Oil 2890
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 1870
SampP 500 SampP 500 1850
1-3 Year US Treasury REIT 1710
1-3 Year US Credit Gold 1030
US High Yield 994
US Aggregate 611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Gold
Crude Oil - WTI Spot Crude Oil
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Wilshire
MSCI US REITS REIT
SampP 500 SampP 500
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
Page 5: Quarterly Economic Report - Silicon Valley Bank · The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 3.2 percent, which is 0.1 percent

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 5

Economic data in the first half of the year continued to be mixed The effects of tax cuts continued to fade while trade tensions escalated further dampening the economic outlook As signaled the Fed shifted into dovish gear in an effort to sustain economic growth in light of increased headwinds The first quarter of 2019 showed strong growth with GDP at 31 percent however a significant portion was driven by inventory buildup as companies added to inventory preemptively as trade tensions heightened We expect growth to moderate in Q2 as the economic outlook is clouded by uncertainties regarding trade policies Meanwhile labor remained steady with an average of 170000 jobs per month added in the first half of the year and the unemployment rate close to a 50-year low On the other side of the Fedrsquos dual mandate ndash inflation price pressures have been subdued falling below the Fedrsquos target range of 2 percent Muted inflation pressures appear to be providing fuel for the Fed to cut rates before year-end Looking ahead deteriorating business sentiment amid rising trade tensions combined with muted inflation pressures and increased risk to the economic outlook appear to support the Fedrsquos shift to a more dovish tone and potential rate cuts

Domestic economy

0719-0077MS-063020

First quarter GDP came in strong at 31 percent Growth in Q1 was largely driven by inventory investment and exports while consumption had a notably weak showing Expectations are for growth to moderate as the year progresses now that the benefits of tax reform have faded and global growth is slowing amid ongoing uncertainty over global trade

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 6

GDP Growth accelerated

GDP and Components

Sources Bureau of Economic Analysis Congressional Budget Office and SVB Asset Management Data as of 6302019 GDP values shown in legend are percent change vs prior quarter on an annualized basis

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

Q1 2015 Q2 2015 Q3 2015 Q4 2015 Q1 2016 Q2 2016 Q3 2016 Q4 2016 Q1 2017 Q2 2017 Q3 2017 Q4 2017 Q1 2018 Q2 2018 Q3 2018 Q4 2018 Q1 2019

Perc

ent c

hang

e

Personal consumption Gross private domestic investment Net exports Government GDP

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 7

Consumption Expect a reboundConsumer activity continued to slow in Q1 increasing only 09 percent vs 25 percent the prior quarter Spending in Q1 was the slowest in a year Meanwhile household balance sheets remain healthy with a stable ratio of debt to disposable income In the latter half of Q2 retail sales picked up reflecting an improvement over earlier in the year which should translate into stronger consumption in Q2 data Finally vehicle sales continue to maintain a healthy level

Consumption Overview

Sources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 722019

Retail and Food Services Sales

80

90

100

110

120

130

140

0

1

2

3

4

5

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Perc

ent

Perc

ent

Personal consumption Household debt to disposable income ratio

5

10

15

20

25

250

300

350

400

450

500

550

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Vehi

cle

sale

s (u

nits

in m

illio

ns)

Reta

il an

d fo

od s

ervi

ces

sale

s ($

in b

illio

ns)

Sales excluding vehicles Vehicle sales

0719-0077MS-063020

-5

0

5

10

-300

0

300

600

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Perc

ent

Jobs

(uni

ts in

thou

sand

s)

Non-farm payroll Unemployment rate

Employment Landscape

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 8

Employment Remains solidIn the first half of 2019 the employment growth averaged about 170000 jobs per month While this was a deceleration compared to last year job growth is still on solid footing In addition the unemployment rate continues to hover around a 50-year low at 37 percent while the participation rate for prime-age labor force remains steady

Labor Force Participation

Sources US Bureau of Labor Statistics Bloomberg and SVB Asset ManagementData as of 752019

78

79

80

81

82

83

84

85

60

62

64

66

68

70

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Perc

ent

Perc

ent

Labor force participation rate Labor force participation rate of 25- to 54-year-olds

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 9

Inflation SubduedThe downward trend in inflation leaves room for the Fed to cut rates before year-end Hourly wages have moderated further alleviating the potential for inflationary pressure Meanwhile oil prices have rebounded from this yearrsquos lows due to geopolitical events affecting supply however falling demand is keeping oil prices at bay

Core PCE

Sources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 722019

Oil Prices

0005101520253035404550

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Perc

ent c

hang

e fr

om p

rior

yea

r

Core PCE Fed core PCE target Average hourly earnings

0

1

2

3

4

5

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Pric

e pe

r gal

lon

($)

Pric

e pe

r bar

rel (

$)

Crude oil Daily national average of gasoline prices

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 10

Business Outlook Uncertainty loomsEscalating trade tensions are weighing on business confidence and creating a wave of uncertainty causing companies to trim forecasts for 2019 In the last 12 months regional Fed surveys reflect an overall decline in business sentiment

Business Confidence Index

Sources Bloomberg OECD and Business Confidence Index Data as of 732019Heatmap colors based on the indices and time periods shown

Business Sentiment

95

96

97

98

99

100

101

102

103

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Busi

ness

Con

fiden

ce In

dex

Dallas Fed Manufacturing

Philly Fed Manufacturing

New York Fedrsquos Empire Manufacturing

Kansas City Fed Manufacturing

Richmond Fed Manufacturing

US Markit PMI Manufacturing

July-18 323 243 220 220 200 553August-18 307 130 243 150 240 547

September-18 275 214 188 130 290 556October-18 281 197 200 100 150 557

November-18 161 119 214 170 140 553December-18 -69 91 115 60 -8 538

January-19 -02 170 39 50 -2 549February-19 116 -41 88 10 160 530

March-19 69 137 37 100 100 524April-19 20 85 101 50 30 526May-19 -53 166 178 40 50 505June-19 -121 03 -86 0 30 506

11

Global Economy

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 12

Global economyA sluggish first half of 2019 wonrsquot stop the global economy from achieving another year of growth though the pace of the expansion will be slower than the prior year Flagging economic data has prompted economists to lower forecasts and has alerted policy makers to prepare for action in support of growth The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 32 percent which is 01 percent lower than their prior forecast and 04 percent lower than 2018 Trade policy quarrels have significantly impacted manufacturing as new orders have declined due to uncertainty about the timing of tariffs restrictions on goods and companies have contemplated changes to their supply chains Manufacturing activity on a global basis slipped into contraction territory at the end the second quarter of the year according to the JPMorgan Global Manufacturing PMI On a composite basis the JPMorgan Global PMI indicates the global economy is still in expansion mode supported by service activity With capital expenditures and industrial production shaky business consumption has lagged consumer demand which has been supported by solid employment conditions Retail sales in emerging economies have held up well although growth has fallen recently in China Spending growth was strong in most advanced economies and had a firm rebound in the second quarter With policy responses expected to emerge the pace of economic activity should pick up toward year-end as the central banks manage through trade policy wrangling and political developments

0719-0077MS-063020

World Trade Stalls Amid Trade Friction Emerging Economies Are Key Consumers

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 13

Global Trade SlowsTrade policy uncertainty has begun to weigh on trade activity Tariff increases that are enacted and sustained will negatively impact economic growth over the medium term although supply chains and manufacturing infrastructure should adjust longer term The health of emerging economies which are key destinations for exports and major sources of growth for corporations in developed economies remain in focus

Sources CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis and SVB Asset Management Data as of 6212019

-700

-600

-500

-400

-300

-200

-100

0

100

200

300

Jan-17 Apr-17 Jul-17 Oct-17 Jan-18 Apr-18 Jul-18 Oct-18 Jan-19 Apr-19

Trad

e Ba

lanc

e In

dex

(3-m

onth

trai

ling

aver

age

USD

)

Advanced economies Emerging economies

110

115

120

125

130

Apr-14 Nov-14 Jun-15 Jan-16 Aug-16 Mar-17 Oct-17 May-18 Dec-18

Wor

ld T

rade

Mer

chan

dise

Inde

x (2

010

= 10

0)

Trailing 3-month average (seasonally adjusted)

0719-0077MS-063020

Decline in Exports US Trade Deficit Is Still a Deficit

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 14

Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy DisputesThe value of exports from advanced economies has fallen since the start of the year contributing to worries that growth will decelerate In the US imports continue to outpace exports leading to a trade deficit that is wider than the prior year

Sources CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis US Census Bureau and SVB Asset Management Data as of 6212019

-5

0

5

10

15

20

Jan-18 Apr-18 Jul-18 Oct-18 Jan-19 Apr-19

USD

Val

ue I

ndex

( c

hang

e ye

ar-o

ver-

year

)

Advanced economies

-65

-55

-45

-35

-25

-15

-5

Jan-16 May-16 Sep-16 Jan-17 May-17 Sep-17 Jan-18 May-18 Sep-18 Jan-19 May-19

Trad

e ba

lanc

e ($

in b

illio

ns)

0719-0077MS-063020

Recent comments from the Federal Reserve point toward a pending cut in the benchmark rate The expectation is for at least a quarter-percent reduction but many market participants anticipate there could be more for the year The FOMC is once again at an inflection point in moderating a solid economy with strong jobs data while frustrated that inflation remains tepid The committee stated that trade headlines and softer global growth are weighing more on the US economy Many opined that uncertainties and downside risks have increased strengthening the case for a cut

Accordingly the US dollar (USD) has softened across the board especially against the G10 currencies One of the stronger performers over Q2 has been the Canadian dollar (CAD) The Bank of Canada has reiterated its policy to hold rates steady at 175 percent in support of the current economic expansion The currency is up 41 percent year to date against the greenback

USD to End Its Gradual Rise CAD Helped By 40-Year Low in Unemployment

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 15

US Dollar A pending cut in the works

Sources Intercontinental Exchange Bloomberg and Silicon Valley Bank Data as of 712019

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

DXY

Inde

x

126

128

130

132

134

136

138

Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

USD

CAD

(pri

ce o

f 1 U

SD in

CAD

)

0719-0077MS-063020

The pound continues to remain under pressure and has fallen to a two-year low against the dollar Investors have grown more concerned with UK economic prospects and the likelihood of a no-deal Brexit In addition political headlines regarding a change in leadership have only fueled more uneasiness about the currency

Correspondingly the pound is trading near its low for the year After a nice run during Q1 the currency has precipitously fallen from about 132 to 125 over Q2 This comes as the Bank of England announced that it was in no rush to raise rates and extended its neutral stance in light of the ongoing Brexit negotiations Until more substantive talks materialize itrsquos likely that investors will remain more risk-averse toward the currency

Brexit Puts Interest Rates on HoldGBP Taking a Hit Amid Brexit Turmoil

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 16

Pound Still under Brexit pressure

Sources Bank of England Bloomberg and Silicon Valley Bank Data as of 712019

120

125

130

135

140

145

Jan-18 Mar-18 May-18 Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

GBP

USD

(pr

ice

of 1

GBP

in U

SD)

000

025

050

075

100

Jul-14 Jan-15 Jul-15 Jan-16 Jul-16 Jan-17 Jul-17 Jan-18 Jul-18 Jan-19 Jul-19

Bank

of E

ngla

nd O

ffic

ial B

ank

Rate

()

17

Central Banks

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 18

Dovish policy reverberated through global central banks in the second quarter of 2019 in what was a continued reversal of 2018rsquos more hawkish policy trajectory Recent projections from the Federal Reserve imply consensus among the committee for no additional rate hikes in 2019 down from a projection of two in December and three in September 2018 and for a median of one rate cut in 2020 Further at their June 2019 meeting eight of 17 committee members forecast some sort of rate reduction in 2019 could be appropriate The dovish pivot has been attributed to uncertain outcomes of global ldquocrosscurrentsrdquo sub-target inflation and continued trade tensions Market participants continue to speculate that the Fedrsquos next policy move may in fact need to be a rate cut

Synchronized global growth and inflation outlooks continued to slow in the second quarter At its June 2019 meeting reflecting this reality the European Central Bank (ECB) announced its expectation that policy rates will at a minimum be on hold through at least the first half of 2020 contrary to previous guidance for the end of 2019 At the same time additional stimulus in the form of refinancing operations was clarified in an attempt to stimulate the economy No changes were made to reinvestments of the ECBrsquos balance sheet

Uncertainties still persist such as the ultimate resolution to the Sino-American trade war Britainrsquos turbulent and prolonged exit from the European Union the impact of the recent Chinese fiscal stimulus in addition to how the Fedrsquos pivot will affect the trajectory of the US economy For now the Fed seems to have signaled its willingness to provide additional accommodation to the economy if the data warrants additional stimulus

Central banks

0719-0077MS-063020

Historical Interest Rates

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 19

Market expectations for a more accommodative monetary policy have caused a dip in front-end fixed income yields compared to 2018 Market participants are pricing in multiple interest rate cuts by year-end and the Fed may follow suit

Sources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 722019

10

13

15

18

20

23

25

28

30

33

35

Jun-18 Jul-18 Aug-18 Sep-18 Oct-18 Nov-18 Dec-18 Jan-19 Feb-19 Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19

Perc

ent

2-year Treasury yield 1-year Treasury yield Fed funds midpoint

3Q18 The FOMC raised rates for the third time in 2018 and 12 of 16 committee members projected they would raise rates in December 2018 as well Median projections for 2019 were unchanged at three rate hikes

4Q18 The FOMC raised the federal funds rate for the fourth and final time in 2018 as the committee revised downward 2019 rate hikes to a median of two One- and two-year Treasury yields inverted as future hikes got priced out by market participants

1Q19 The FOMC left rates unchanged at their March 2019 meeting while communicating a shallower median projection for zero rate hikes in 2019 Additionally a plan was formalized to end the balance sheet runoff beginning in May Markets began to speculate and position for potential rate cuts in the later part of 2019 and early 2020

2Q19 The FOMC left rates unchanged at their June 2019 meeting while communicating future policy decisions may be ldquoappropriate to sustain the expansion of the economyrdquo Eight of the 17 committee membersrsquo dot plot projections forecasted some further accommodation would be necessary in 2019 as global trade concerns remained and inflation softness persisted

Fed rate hike

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 20

Federal Reserve Rate Projections

The FOMC Dot Plot

Committee membersrsquo projections for the path of the federal funds rate

Sources Bloomberg and Federal Reserve Data as of 722019 Median rate references forecast rate at the end of each period

Recent projections from the Federal Reserve imply consensus among the committee for no additional rate hikes in 2019 down from a projection of two in December and three in September of 2018 The median projection highlights a potential rate cut in 2020 with a number of committee members believing more accommodation could be appropriate as early as 2019

Current and historical Fed projections for the federal funds rate (median rate)

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Bank Economic Projections

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 21Sources Federal Reserve European Central Bank National Peoplersquos Congress of China Bank of Japan and Bank of England Data as of 722019 Forecasts are not available for all periods

Economic Projections 2019 2020 2021

United States

Change in real GDP 21 20 18

Core PCE inflation 18 19 20

Unemployment rate 36 37 38

United Kingdom

Change in real GDP 15 16 21

CPI inflation 16 20 21

Unemployment rate 38 38 36

Eurozone

Change in real GDP 12 14 14

CPI inflation 13 14 16

Unemployment rate 77 75 73

China

Change in real GDP NA NA NA

CPI inflation NA NA NA

Unemployment rate NA NA NA

Japan

Change in real GDP 08 09 12

Core CPI inflation 09 13 16

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Banks Poised to act

Analysis

BOJ reaffirmed current policy in June with its commitment to a low interest rate until at least Q1 2020 Inflation below target and October tax hike skew towards easing

PBOC cut RRR 100 bps total in January Has tepidly been easing with larger lending programs for small- to medium-sized banks and open market liquidity injections

ECB extended its pledge to maintain interest rates into 2020 in response to trade policy risk Open to restarting QE or cutting rates as it cut growth forecasts

Fed now considering a rate cut this year in response to weakening economic data Cut IOER by 5 bps in June due to funding pressures

BOE says it is biased toward hiking rates contingent on a favorable withdrawal from the EU though a no-deal exit and weakening data will provoke the BOE to reconsider

Easing

CurrentMonetary

Policy

bull Policy rate -01bull Ten-year JGB target

rate 0bull QE annual purchases

yen80T JGByen6T ETFyen90T J-REIT

bull Deposit rate 15bull Lending rate 435bull Reserve requirement

ratio (RRR) 135

bull Refinancing rate 0bull Marginal lending

facility 025bull Deposit facility -04bull QE ended maintain

balance sheet

bull Fed funds target range 225 to 25

bull Interest on excessreserves 235

bull Balance sheet reduction program to end in September

bull Bank rate 075bull QE purchases ended

no change to holdingspound435B giltspound10B corporate bonds

Most major economies remain in growth mode but economic data for the first half of the year indicates a decelerating pace as weak corporate demand trade policy negotiations and political developments all weighed on activity Central banks are now on guard to take preemptive action to prevent a sustained downturn

Sources Bank of Japan Peoplersquos Bank of China European Central Bank Bank of England Federal Reserve Bank and Bloomberg Data as of 6302019

Steady

22SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019

2408 09

-01

37 27

6444

75

12 12

-04

3716

32 253820 18 08

U N E M P L O Y M E N T R A T E I N F L A T I O N G D P B E N C H M A R K R A T E

S N A P S H OT OF E C ON OMIC D A T AJapan China Eurozone US UK

23

Markets and Performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 24

US fixed income rallied in Q2 as the Fed indicated a greater likelihood of a rate cut this year The ldquorisk-on traderdquo was in full effect in Q2 driven by a seemingly accommodative Fed and a temporary impasse in the US-China trade deal Both US investment-grade (IG) corporate and government bonds delivered higher positive returns relative to other assets classes in the aggregate

Short-duration fixed income performance trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short ABS outperformed in Q2 and remains a nice defensive high-quality option due to its relatively stable fundamentals

Despite mixed economic data weighing on business confidence corporate fundamentals remained broadly stable The US IG corporate debt pile is manageable as leverage continued to stay at an adequate level On the consumer side credit card charge-offs edged up from their all-time low but overall credit quality remained solid reflecting steady employment and wage growth data

Markets and performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Broad Market Performance

25

All returns above are on a total return basis YTD 2019 returns are on an aggregate basis up to 6282019 US Aggregate refers to Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate Bond Index US High Yield refers to Bloomberg Barclays US High Yield Index Gold refers to SampP GSCI Gold Spot Crude Oil refers to Spot West Texas Intermediate Crude Oil Wilshire refers to Wilshire 5000 Total Market Index REIT refers to MSCI US REIT Index SampP 500 refers to SampP 500 Index

Asse

t cla

ss re

turn

s

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Thomson Reuters and Bloomberg Barclays indicesPast index performance is no guarantee of future results

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD

Gold2967

Gold1023

REIT 1647

Wilshire 3306

REIT 2824

SampP 500 140

Crude Oil 4480

SampP 500 2180

US Aggregate 001

Crude Oil 2890

REIT2697

Crude Oil 815

Wilshire 1605

SampP 500 3239

SampP 500 1369

REIT 130

US High Yield 1713

Wilshire 2100

US High Yield -208

Wilshire 1870

Wilshire 1718

US Aggregate 784

SampP 500 1600

US High Yield 744

Wilshire 1270

Wilshire 070

Wilshire 1340

Gold 1370

Gold-210

SampP 500 1850

US High Yield 1512

REIT 748

US High Yield 1581

Crude Oil 732

US Aggregate 597

US Aggregate 055

SampP 500 1200

Crude Oil 1250

SampP 500 -440

REIT 1710

Crude Oil 1510

US High Yield 498

Gold 696

REIT 126

US High Yield 245

US High Yield -447

Gold 860

US High Yield 750

Wilshire -530

Gold1030

SampP 500 1506

SampP 500 211

US Aggregate 421

US Aggregate -202

Gold -151

Gold -1050

REIT 710

REIT 370

REIT -580

US High Yield994

US Aggregate 654

Wilshire 098

Crude Oil -708

Gold -2826

Crude Oil -4576

Crude Oil -3050

US Aggregate 265

US Aggregate 354

Crude Oil -2530

US Aggregate611

2019

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2018

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2017

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Fixed Income Returns

26

Investment-grade corporate bonds delivered the strongest returns in Q2 followed by US Treasuries and agency bonds US mortgage-backed securities (MBS) lagged as lower rates could spur refinancing thus increasing prepayment risks Short-duration assets trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short asset-backed securities (ABS) outperformed in Q2 as the fundamentals remain supportive to mitigate against broad market swings

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Bloomberg Barclays indices Data as of 6282019 Heatmap colors based on periodic return percentage for time period shown Past performance is not a guarantee of future results

YTD 2019 2018 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218

US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 301 211 257 -059 010

US Agencies 401 210 417 136 232 181 190 -001 000

Corporates 764 317 985 -251 448 514 -018 097 -098

US MBS 315 270 417 101 196 217 208 -012 024

US ABS 215 221 317 177 167 148 125 049 042

US CMBS 527 254 662 080 328 324 172 046 -006

1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 147 099 131 019 021

1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 132 101 125 031 025

1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 155 183 078 070 047

lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 085 094 060 070 063

AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 178 149 134 045 036

AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 150 139 105 053 043

Current Yield

Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return

US Aggregate Index

US Short Duration

Current Duration

Q219

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q119

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q418

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q318

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q218

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q118

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Debt growth is manageable

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 27

While there has been talk of corporate debt reaching new heights as a percentage of US GDP the debt for large companies still remains significantly below what was seen during the financial crisis especially net of cash Furthermore the rise of debt has been modest and remains significantly below 2008 to 2009 levels relative to the ability to pay as a ratio of earnings before interest taxes depreciation and amortization (EBITDA)

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

USD

per

sha

re

USD

per

sha

re

Net debt Total debt

SampP 500 Debt

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

0

1

2

3

4

5

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Tota

l deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net

deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net debt to EBITDA Total debt to EBITDA

SampP 500 Leverage Ratio

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Stable credit fundamentals

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 28

Despite weakening economic outlooks corporate credit fundamentals have remained stable for the past year

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Debt

-to-

asse

ts ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Debt to Assets

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Ope

rati

ng m

argi

n ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Operating Margin

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 29

Credit card charge-offs in the financial sector have edged higher although theyrsquore still remaining low by historical standards This is a normalization from the decade low attributable to the rapid loan growth in prior years and seasoning of the lending book Overall asset quality remained solid supported by the low unemployment rate and benign credit environment Banks continue to be disciplined in managing loan growth and delinquencies

Based on average NCO rate of nine largest US credit card issuersSources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 512019

0123456789

10

201820172016201520142013201220112010200920082007

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Average core US charge-off rate ()

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

American Express Citigroup Bank of America JPMorgan Chase Discover Wells Fargo US Bancorp Capital One Synchrony

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Quarterly net charge-off rate ()Q1 2017 Q1 2018 Q1 2019

0719-0077MS-063020

Spread products such as corporate bonds and asset-backed securities offer portfolio diversification and historically attractive enhanced income over comparable Treasuries

During the first half of 2019 credit and ABS yields rallied approximately 70 basis points This rally was primarily due to the dovish shift from the Federal Reserve Risk assets from equities to high-yield bonds rallied as well

Spread products with maturities over one year are currently offering the most attractive yield pick compared to similar-maturity Treasuries This is primarily due to the front-end yield curve inversion

Relative Value Spread products still attractive

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 30

Credit and ABS Yield Change

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

Spread Product Yield vs Treasuries

15

17

19

21

23

25

27

29

31

33

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

12312019 6282019

Yields rallied

15

18

20

23

25

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

Treasuries Spread products

0719-0077MS-063020

2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 31

The yield curve inversion that occurred at the end of 2018 continued into the first half of 2019 2-year to 7-year Treasuries led the rally with yields falling more than 70 basis points

The 3-month vs 10-year Treasury spread inverted to a low of -26 bps in June and closed the second quarter at -8 bps The 2-year vs 10-year Treasury spread has remained positive in 2019 and finished the second quarter at +25 bps

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

12312018 2361 2482 2599 249 2459 2512 2587 2685 30156282019 2087 209 1925 1755 1706 1766 1875 2005 2529

Change -0274 -0392 -0674 -0735 -0753 -0746 -0712 -068 -0486

2087 2091925

1755 1706 17661875

2005

2529

10

15

20

25

30

3M 6M 1Y 2Y 3Y 5Y 7Y 10Y 30Y

Perc

ent

US Treasury Yields On-the-run issues

Curve inversion

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 32

Our Team and Report Authors

Ninh ChungHead of SVB Asset Managementnchungsvbcom

Eric SouzaSenior Portfolio Manageresouzasvbcom

Hiroshi IkemotoFixed Income Traderhikemotosvbcom

Daeyoung Choi CFACredit Risk Analystdchoisvbcom

Renuka Kumar CFAHead of SAM Portfolio Managementrkumarsvbcom

Jose SevillaSenior Portfolio Managerjsevillasvbcom

Jason GraveleyFixed Income Traderjgraveleysvbcom

Fiona NguyenSr Credit Risk amp Research Officerpnguyensvbcom

Paula SolanesSenior Portfolio Managerpsolanessvbcom

Kevin LiFixed Income Traderklisvbcom

Tim Lee CFASenior Credit Risk amp ResearchOfficertleesvbcom

Steve Johnson CFASenior Portfolio Managerstevejohnsonsvbcom

Guest contributorMinh TrangSenior FX Tradermtrangsvbcom

0719-0077MS-063020

Are not insured by the FDIC or any other federal government agency

Are not deposits of orguaranteed by a bank May lose value

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 33

Views expressed are as of the date of this report and subject to change This material including without limitation the statistical information herein is provided for informational purposes only The material is based in part upon information from third-party sources that we believe to be reliable but which has not been independently verified by us and as such we do not represent that the information is accurate or complete This information should not be viewed as tax investment legal or other advice nor is it to be relied on in making an investment or other decision You should obtain relevant and specific professional advice before making any investment decision Nothing relating to the material should be construed as a solicitation offer or recommendation to acquire or dispose of any investment or to engage in any other transaction

None of this material nor its content nor any copy of it may be altered in any way transmitted or distributed to any other party without the prior express written permission of SVB Asset Management SVB Asset Management is a registered investment advisor and nonbank affiliate of Silicon Valley Bank and member of SVB Financial Group

Investment products and services offered by SVB Asset Management

copy2019 SVB Financial Group All rights reserved SVB SVB FINANCIAL GROUP SILICON VALLEY BANK MAKE NEXT HAPPEN NOW and the chevron device are trademarks of SVB Financial Group used under license Silicon Valley Bank is a member of the FDIC and the Federal Reserve System Silicon Valley Bank is the California bank subsidiary of SVB Financial Group (Nasdaq SIVB)

  • Quarterly Economic Report
  • Quarterly Economic ReportPublished in Q3 2019
  • Thoughts From the Desk
  • Domestic Economy
  • Overview
  • GDP Growth accelerated
  • Consumption Expect a rebound
  • Employment Remains solid
  • Inflation Subdued
  • Business Outlook Uncertainty looms
  • Global Economy
  • Overview
  • Global Trade Slows
  • Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy Disputes
  • US Dollar A pending cut in the works
  • Pound Still under Brexit pressure
  • Central Banks
  • Overview
  • Historical Interest Rates
  • Federal Reserve Rate Projections
  • Central Bank Economic Projections
  • Central Banks Poised to act
  • Markets and Performance
  • Overview
  • Broad Market Performance
  • Fixed Income Returns
  • Corporates Debt growth is manageable
  • Corporates Stable credit fundamentals
  • Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize
  • Relative Value Spread products still attractive
  • 2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion
  • Our Team and Report Authors
  • Slide Number 33
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 613 255 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 389 256 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 750 377 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 505 330 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 210 280 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 538 329 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Current Duration Current Yield Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 194 229 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 177 234 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 300 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 227 276 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 180 274 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 610 271 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 382 278 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 726 402 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 510 341 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 211 301 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 531 348 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 253 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 172 258 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 320 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 222 297 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 185 304 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 599 295 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 392 302 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 724 407 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 528 359 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 216 319 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 528 358 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 281 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 284 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 193 331 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA Credit Card ABS 234 314 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA Auto ABS 183 315 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield () Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 610 261 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 090 229
US Agencies 401 276 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 136 294
Corporates 710 421 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 (251) 627
US MBS 473 339 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 101 245
US ABS 215 305 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 177 155
US CMBS 530 344 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 080 331
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 192 252 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 155 042
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 259 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 177 069
1-3 yr Corporates 185 340 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 157 183
lt1 yr Corporates 048 320 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 231 300 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 184 303 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 621 238 211 090 229 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 211 090 229
US Agencies 407 251 181 136 294 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 181 136 294
Corporates 742 364 514 -251 627 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 514 (251) 627
US MBS 403 308 217 101 245 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 217 101 245
US ABS 215 270 148 177 155 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 148 177 155
US CMBS 529 301 324 080 331 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 324 080 331
000 ERRORREF
ERRORREF 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 ERRORREF 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 231 099 155 042 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 099 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 175 238 101 177 069 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 101 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 190 288 183 157 183 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 183 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 055 280 094 227 156 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 094 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 235 264 149 167 156 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 149 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 182 266 139 176 122 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 139 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 229 301 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 512 090 229
US Agencies 401 210 417 136 294 232 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 413 136 294
Corporates 764 317 985 -251 627 448 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 962 (251) 627
US MBS 315 270 417 101 245 196 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 413 101 245
US ABS 215 221 317 177 155 167 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 315 177 155
US CMBS 527 254 662 080 331 328 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 652 080 331
000 000
000 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 000 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 042 147 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 246 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 069 132 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 233 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 183 155 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 338 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 156 085 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 179 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 156 178 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 327 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 122 150 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 289 176 122
USE Index Group - JS Favorites (MktsampPerf)
(or) pull it mannuallyhellip
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 YTD
WTI 4082 REIT 3418 WTI 5768 US Treasury 667 Crude Oil 7800 Gold 2967 Gold 1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180
Gold 1836 Gold 2295 Gold 3135 Gold 553 Wilshire 2829 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 Wilshire 1340 Wilshire 2100
Wilshire 638 SampP 500 1579 US Treasury 731 FI Credit 030 SampP 500 2646 Wilshire 1718 REIT 748 SampP 500 1600 Crude Oil 732 Wilshire 1270 FI Credit 085 SampP 500 1200 Gold 1370
SampP 500 491 Wilshire 1578 FI Credit 596 SampP 500 -3700 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 SampP 500 211 Gold 696 FI Credit 145 FI Credit 112 Wilshire 070 Gold 860 Crude Oil 1250
FI Credit 189 FI Credit 466 Wilshire 561 Wilshire -3723 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 FI Credit 175 FI Credit 369 REIT 126 US Treasury 063 US Treasury 056 REIT 710 REIT 370
US Treasury 162 US Treasury 393 SampP 500 549 REIT -3905 FI Credit 1159 FI Credit 415 US Treasury 155 US Treasury 043 US Treasury 036 Gold -151 Gold -1050 FI Credit 238 FI Credit 191
WTI -034 REIT -1784 Crude Oil -5352 US Treasury 080 US Treasury 240 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Treasury 089 US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Fordgeneral motors DG
Crude Oil - WTI Spot CDO downgrades by SampP 2017
Wilshire 5000 Total Market SampP 500 2180
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 2100
SampP 500 Gold 1370
1-3 Year US Treasury Crude Oil 1250
1-3 Year US Credit REIT 370
FI Credit 191
US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot 1370
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot 1250
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market 2100
MSCI US REITS 370
SampP 500 2180
For 1-3yr UST Total Return Use G1O2 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Treasury Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return Use C1A0 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Corporate Bond Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
If using Barclays Live
For 1-3yr UST Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Treasuries -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Credit -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2018 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 US Aggregate 001
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield 208 US High Yield 208
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 Gold-210
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 SampP 500 -440
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Wilshire -530
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 REIT -580
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2018
Wilshire 5000 Total Market US Aggregate 001
MSCI US REITS US High Yield -208
SampP 500 Gold -210
1-3 Year US Treasury SampP 500 -440
1-3 Year US Credit Wilshire -530
REIT -580
Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot -210
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot -2530
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market -530
MSCI US REITS -580
SampP 500 -440
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD 2019 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 Crude Oil 2890 Crude Oil 2890
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield -208 Wilshire 1870 Wilshire 1870
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 SampP 500 1850 SampP 500 1850
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 REIT 1710 REIT 1710
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Gold1030 Gold1030
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 US High Yield994 US High Yield994
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 US Aggregate611 US Aggregate611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2019
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Crude Oil 2890
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 1870
SampP 500 SampP 500 1850
1-3 Year US Treasury REIT 1710
1-3 Year US Credit Gold 1030
US High Yield 994
US Aggregate 611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Gold
Crude Oil - WTI Spot Crude Oil
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Wilshire
MSCI US REITS REIT
SampP 500 SampP 500
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
Page 6: Quarterly Economic Report - Silicon Valley Bank · The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 3.2 percent, which is 0.1 percent

0719-0077MS-063020

First quarter GDP came in strong at 31 percent Growth in Q1 was largely driven by inventory investment and exports while consumption had a notably weak showing Expectations are for growth to moderate as the year progresses now that the benefits of tax reform have faded and global growth is slowing amid ongoing uncertainty over global trade

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 6

GDP Growth accelerated

GDP and Components

Sources Bureau of Economic Analysis Congressional Budget Office and SVB Asset Management Data as of 6302019 GDP values shown in legend are percent change vs prior quarter on an annualized basis

-6

-4

-2

0

2

4

6

Q1 2015 Q2 2015 Q3 2015 Q4 2015 Q1 2016 Q2 2016 Q3 2016 Q4 2016 Q1 2017 Q2 2017 Q3 2017 Q4 2017 Q1 2018 Q2 2018 Q3 2018 Q4 2018 Q1 2019

Perc

ent c

hang

e

Personal consumption Gross private domestic investment Net exports Government GDP

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 7

Consumption Expect a reboundConsumer activity continued to slow in Q1 increasing only 09 percent vs 25 percent the prior quarter Spending in Q1 was the slowest in a year Meanwhile household balance sheets remain healthy with a stable ratio of debt to disposable income In the latter half of Q2 retail sales picked up reflecting an improvement over earlier in the year which should translate into stronger consumption in Q2 data Finally vehicle sales continue to maintain a healthy level

Consumption Overview

Sources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 722019

Retail and Food Services Sales

80

90

100

110

120

130

140

0

1

2

3

4

5

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Perc

ent

Perc

ent

Personal consumption Household debt to disposable income ratio

5

10

15

20

25

250

300

350

400

450

500

550

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Vehi

cle

sale

s (u

nits

in m

illio

ns)

Reta

il an

d fo

od s

ervi

ces

sale

s ($

in b

illio

ns)

Sales excluding vehicles Vehicle sales

0719-0077MS-063020

-5

0

5

10

-300

0

300

600

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Perc

ent

Jobs

(uni

ts in

thou

sand

s)

Non-farm payroll Unemployment rate

Employment Landscape

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 8

Employment Remains solidIn the first half of 2019 the employment growth averaged about 170000 jobs per month While this was a deceleration compared to last year job growth is still on solid footing In addition the unemployment rate continues to hover around a 50-year low at 37 percent while the participation rate for prime-age labor force remains steady

Labor Force Participation

Sources US Bureau of Labor Statistics Bloomberg and SVB Asset ManagementData as of 752019

78

79

80

81

82

83

84

85

60

62

64

66

68

70

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Perc

ent

Perc

ent

Labor force participation rate Labor force participation rate of 25- to 54-year-olds

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 9

Inflation SubduedThe downward trend in inflation leaves room for the Fed to cut rates before year-end Hourly wages have moderated further alleviating the potential for inflationary pressure Meanwhile oil prices have rebounded from this yearrsquos lows due to geopolitical events affecting supply however falling demand is keeping oil prices at bay

Core PCE

Sources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 722019

Oil Prices

0005101520253035404550

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Perc

ent c

hang

e fr

om p

rior

yea

r

Core PCE Fed core PCE target Average hourly earnings

0

1

2

3

4

5

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Pric

e pe

r gal

lon

($)

Pric

e pe

r bar

rel (

$)

Crude oil Daily national average of gasoline prices

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 10

Business Outlook Uncertainty loomsEscalating trade tensions are weighing on business confidence and creating a wave of uncertainty causing companies to trim forecasts for 2019 In the last 12 months regional Fed surveys reflect an overall decline in business sentiment

Business Confidence Index

Sources Bloomberg OECD and Business Confidence Index Data as of 732019Heatmap colors based on the indices and time periods shown

Business Sentiment

95

96

97

98

99

100

101

102

103

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Busi

ness

Con

fiden

ce In

dex

Dallas Fed Manufacturing

Philly Fed Manufacturing

New York Fedrsquos Empire Manufacturing

Kansas City Fed Manufacturing

Richmond Fed Manufacturing

US Markit PMI Manufacturing

July-18 323 243 220 220 200 553August-18 307 130 243 150 240 547

September-18 275 214 188 130 290 556October-18 281 197 200 100 150 557

November-18 161 119 214 170 140 553December-18 -69 91 115 60 -8 538

January-19 -02 170 39 50 -2 549February-19 116 -41 88 10 160 530

March-19 69 137 37 100 100 524April-19 20 85 101 50 30 526May-19 -53 166 178 40 50 505June-19 -121 03 -86 0 30 506

11

Global Economy

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 12

Global economyA sluggish first half of 2019 wonrsquot stop the global economy from achieving another year of growth though the pace of the expansion will be slower than the prior year Flagging economic data has prompted economists to lower forecasts and has alerted policy makers to prepare for action in support of growth The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 32 percent which is 01 percent lower than their prior forecast and 04 percent lower than 2018 Trade policy quarrels have significantly impacted manufacturing as new orders have declined due to uncertainty about the timing of tariffs restrictions on goods and companies have contemplated changes to their supply chains Manufacturing activity on a global basis slipped into contraction territory at the end the second quarter of the year according to the JPMorgan Global Manufacturing PMI On a composite basis the JPMorgan Global PMI indicates the global economy is still in expansion mode supported by service activity With capital expenditures and industrial production shaky business consumption has lagged consumer demand which has been supported by solid employment conditions Retail sales in emerging economies have held up well although growth has fallen recently in China Spending growth was strong in most advanced economies and had a firm rebound in the second quarter With policy responses expected to emerge the pace of economic activity should pick up toward year-end as the central banks manage through trade policy wrangling and political developments

0719-0077MS-063020

World Trade Stalls Amid Trade Friction Emerging Economies Are Key Consumers

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 13

Global Trade SlowsTrade policy uncertainty has begun to weigh on trade activity Tariff increases that are enacted and sustained will negatively impact economic growth over the medium term although supply chains and manufacturing infrastructure should adjust longer term The health of emerging economies which are key destinations for exports and major sources of growth for corporations in developed economies remain in focus

Sources CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis and SVB Asset Management Data as of 6212019

-700

-600

-500

-400

-300

-200

-100

0

100

200

300

Jan-17 Apr-17 Jul-17 Oct-17 Jan-18 Apr-18 Jul-18 Oct-18 Jan-19 Apr-19

Trad

e Ba

lanc

e In

dex

(3-m

onth

trai

ling

aver

age

USD

)

Advanced economies Emerging economies

110

115

120

125

130

Apr-14 Nov-14 Jun-15 Jan-16 Aug-16 Mar-17 Oct-17 May-18 Dec-18

Wor

ld T

rade

Mer

chan

dise

Inde

x (2

010

= 10

0)

Trailing 3-month average (seasonally adjusted)

0719-0077MS-063020

Decline in Exports US Trade Deficit Is Still a Deficit

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 14

Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy DisputesThe value of exports from advanced economies has fallen since the start of the year contributing to worries that growth will decelerate In the US imports continue to outpace exports leading to a trade deficit that is wider than the prior year

Sources CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis US Census Bureau and SVB Asset Management Data as of 6212019

-5

0

5

10

15

20

Jan-18 Apr-18 Jul-18 Oct-18 Jan-19 Apr-19

USD

Val

ue I

ndex

( c

hang

e ye

ar-o

ver-

year

)

Advanced economies

-65

-55

-45

-35

-25

-15

-5

Jan-16 May-16 Sep-16 Jan-17 May-17 Sep-17 Jan-18 May-18 Sep-18 Jan-19 May-19

Trad

e ba

lanc

e ($

in b

illio

ns)

0719-0077MS-063020

Recent comments from the Federal Reserve point toward a pending cut in the benchmark rate The expectation is for at least a quarter-percent reduction but many market participants anticipate there could be more for the year The FOMC is once again at an inflection point in moderating a solid economy with strong jobs data while frustrated that inflation remains tepid The committee stated that trade headlines and softer global growth are weighing more on the US economy Many opined that uncertainties and downside risks have increased strengthening the case for a cut

Accordingly the US dollar (USD) has softened across the board especially against the G10 currencies One of the stronger performers over Q2 has been the Canadian dollar (CAD) The Bank of Canada has reiterated its policy to hold rates steady at 175 percent in support of the current economic expansion The currency is up 41 percent year to date against the greenback

USD to End Its Gradual Rise CAD Helped By 40-Year Low in Unemployment

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 15

US Dollar A pending cut in the works

Sources Intercontinental Exchange Bloomberg and Silicon Valley Bank Data as of 712019

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

DXY

Inde

x

126

128

130

132

134

136

138

Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

USD

CAD

(pri

ce o

f 1 U

SD in

CAD

)

0719-0077MS-063020

The pound continues to remain under pressure and has fallen to a two-year low against the dollar Investors have grown more concerned with UK economic prospects and the likelihood of a no-deal Brexit In addition political headlines regarding a change in leadership have only fueled more uneasiness about the currency

Correspondingly the pound is trading near its low for the year After a nice run during Q1 the currency has precipitously fallen from about 132 to 125 over Q2 This comes as the Bank of England announced that it was in no rush to raise rates and extended its neutral stance in light of the ongoing Brexit negotiations Until more substantive talks materialize itrsquos likely that investors will remain more risk-averse toward the currency

Brexit Puts Interest Rates on HoldGBP Taking a Hit Amid Brexit Turmoil

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 16

Pound Still under Brexit pressure

Sources Bank of England Bloomberg and Silicon Valley Bank Data as of 712019

120

125

130

135

140

145

Jan-18 Mar-18 May-18 Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

GBP

USD

(pr

ice

of 1

GBP

in U

SD)

000

025

050

075

100

Jul-14 Jan-15 Jul-15 Jan-16 Jul-16 Jan-17 Jul-17 Jan-18 Jul-18 Jan-19 Jul-19

Bank

of E

ngla

nd O

ffic

ial B

ank

Rate

()

17

Central Banks

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 18

Dovish policy reverberated through global central banks in the second quarter of 2019 in what was a continued reversal of 2018rsquos more hawkish policy trajectory Recent projections from the Federal Reserve imply consensus among the committee for no additional rate hikes in 2019 down from a projection of two in December and three in September 2018 and for a median of one rate cut in 2020 Further at their June 2019 meeting eight of 17 committee members forecast some sort of rate reduction in 2019 could be appropriate The dovish pivot has been attributed to uncertain outcomes of global ldquocrosscurrentsrdquo sub-target inflation and continued trade tensions Market participants continue to speculate that the Fedrsquos next policy move may in fact need to be a rate cut

Synchronized global growth and inflation outlooks continued to slow in the second quarter At its June 2019 meeting reflecting this reality the European Central Bank (ECB) announced its expectation that policy rates will at a minimum be on hold through at least the first half of 2020 contrary to previous guidance for the end of 2019 At the same time additional stimulus in the form of refinancing operations was clarified in an attempt to stimulate the economy No changes were made to reinvestments of the ECBrsquos balance sheet

Uncertainties still persist such as the ultimate resolution to the Sino-American trade war Britainrsquos turbulent and prolonged exit from the European Union the impact of the recent Chinese fiscal stimulus in addition to how the Fedrsquos pivot will affect the trajectory of the US economy For now the Fed seems to have signaled its willingness to provide additional accommodation to the economy if the data warrants additional stimulus

Central banks

0719-0077MS-063020

Historical Interest Rates

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 19

Market expectations for a more accommodative monetary policy have caused a dip in front-end fixed income yields compared to 2018 Market participants are pricing in multiple interest rate cuts by year-end and the Fed may follow suit

Sources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 722019

10

13

15

18

20

23

25

28

30

33

35

Jun-18 Jul-18 Aug-18 Sep-18 Oct-18 Nov-18 Dec-18 Jan-19 Feb-19 Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19

Perc

ent

2-year Treasury yield 1-year Treasury yield Fed funds midpoint

3Q18 The FOMC raised rates for the third time in 2018 and 12 of 16 committee members projected they would raise rates in December 2018 as well Median projections for 2019 were unchanged at three rate hikes

4Q18 The FOMC raised the federal funds rate for the fourth and final time in 2018 as the committee revised downward 2019 rate hikes to a median of two One- and two-year Treasury yields inverted as future hikes got priced out by market participants

1Q19 The FOMC left rates unchanged at their March 2019 meeting while communicating a shallower median projection for zero rate hikes in 2019 Additionally a plan was formalized to end the balance sheet runoff beginning in May Markets began to speculate and position for potential rate cuts in the later part of 2019 and early 2020

2Q19 The FOMC left rates unchanged at their June 2019 meeting while communicating future policy decisions may be ldquoappropriate to sustain the expansion of the economyrdquo Eight of the 17 committee membersrsquo dot plot projections forecasted some further accommodation would be necessary in 2019 as global trade concerns remained and inflation softness persisted

Fed rate hike

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 20

Federal Reserve Rate Projections

The FOMC Dot Plot

Committee membersrsquo projections for the path of the federal funds rate

Sources Bloomberg and Federal Reserve Data as of 722019 Median rate references forecast rate at the end of each period

Recent projections from the Federal Reserve imply consensus among the committee for no additional rate hikes in 2019 down from a projection of two in December and three in September of 2018 The median projection highlights a potential rate cut in 2020 with a number of committee members believing more accommodation could be appropriate as early as 2019

Current and historical Fed projections for the federal funds rate (median rate)

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Bank Economic Projections

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 21Sources Federal Reserve European Central Bank National Peoplersquos Congress of China Bank of Japan and Bank of England Data as of 722019 Forecasts are not available for all periods

Economic Projections 2019 2020 2021

United States

Change in real GDP 21 20 18

Core PCE inflation 18 19 20

Unemployment rate 36 37 38

United Kingdom

Change in real GDP 15 16 21

CPI inflation 16 20 21

Unemployment rate 38 38 36

Eurozone

Change in real GDP 12 14 14

CPI inflation 13 14 16

Unemployment rate 77 75 73

China

Change in real GDP NA NA NA

CPI inflation NA NA NA

Unemployment rate NA NA NA

Japan

Change in real GDP 08 09 12

Core CPI inflation 09 13 16

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Banks Poised to act

Analysis

BOJ reaffirmed current policy in June with its commitment to a low interest rate until at least Q1 2020 Inflation below target and October tax hike skew towards easing

PBOC cut RRR 100 bps total in January Has tepidly been easing with larger lending programs for small- to medium-sized banks and open market liquidity injections

ECB extended its pledge to maintain interest rates into 2020 in response to trade policy risk Open to restarting QE or cutting rates as it cut growth forecasts

Fed now considering a rate cut this year in response to weakening economic data Cut IOER by 5 bps in June due to funding pressures

BOE says it is biased toward hiking rates contingent on a favorable withdrawal from the EU though a no-deal exit and weakening data will provoke the BOE to reconsider

Easing

CurrentMonetary

Policy

bull Policy rate -01bull Ten-year JGB target

rate 0bull QE annual purchases

yen80T JGByen6T ETFyen90T J-REIT

bull Deposit rate 15bull Lending rate 435bull Reserve requirement

ratio (RRR) 135

bull Refinancing rate 0bull Marginal lending

facility 025bull Deposit facility -04bull QE ended maintain

balance sheet

bull Fed funds target range 225 to 25

bull Interest on excessreserves 235

bull Balance sheet reduction program to end in September

bull Bank rate 075bull QE purchases ended

no change to holdingspound435B giltspound10B corporate bonds

Most major economies remain in growth mode but economic data for the first half of the year indicates a decelerating pace as weak corporate demand trade policy negotiations and political developments all weighed on activity Central banks are now on guard to take preemptive action to prevent a sustained downturn

Sources Bank of Japan Peoplersquos Bank of China European Central Bank Bank of England Federal Reserve Bank and Bloomberg Data as of 6302019

Steady

22SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019

2408 09

-01

37 27

6444

75

12 12

-04

3716

32 253820 18 08

U N E M P L O Y M E N T R A T E I N F L A T I O N G D P B E N C H M A R K R A T E

S N A P S H OT OF E C ON OMIC D A T AJapan China Eurozone US UK

23

Markets and Performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 24

US fixed income rallied in Q2 as the Fed indicated a greater likelihood of a rate cut this year The ldquorisk-on traderdquo was in full effect in Q2 driven by a seemingly accommodative Fed and a temporary impasse in the US-China trade deal Both US investment-grade (IG) corporate and government bonds delivered higher positive returns relative to other assets classes in the aggregate

Short-duration fixed income performance trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short ABS outperformed in Q2 and remains a nice defensive high-quality option due to its relatively stable fundamentals

Despite mixed economic data weighing on business confidence corporate fundamentals remained broadly stable The US IG corporate debt pile is manageable as leverage continued to stay at an adequate level On the consumer side credit card charge-offs edged up from their all-time low but overall credit quality remained solid reflecting steady employment and wage growth data

Markets and performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Broad Market Performance

25

All returns above are on a total return basis YTD 2019 returns are on an aggregate basis up to 6282019 US Aggregate refers to Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate Bond Index US High Yield refers to Bloomberg Barclays US High Yield Index Gold refers to SampP GSCI Gold Spot Crude Oil refers to Spot West Texas Intermediate Crude Oil Wilshire refers to Wilshire 5000 Total Market Index REIT refers to MSCI US REIT Index SampP 500 refers to SampP 500 Index

Asse

t cla

ss re

turn

s

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Thomson Reuters and Bloomberg Barclays indicesPast index performance is no guarantee of future results

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD

Gold2967

Gold1023

REIT 1647

Wilshire 3306

REIT 2824

SampP 500 140

Crude Oil 4480

SampP 500 2180

US Aggregate 001

Crude Oil 2890

REIT2697

Crude Oil 815

Wilshire 1605

SampP 500 3239

SampP 500 1369

REIT 130

US High Yield 1713

Wilshire 2100

US High Yield -208

Wilshire 1870

Wilshire 1718

US Aggregate 784

SampP 500 1600

US High Yield 744

Wilshire 1270

Wilshire 070

Wilshire 1340

Gold 1370

Gold-210

SampP 500 1850

US High Yield 1512

REIT 748

US High Yield 1581

Crude Oil 732

US Aggregate 597

US Aggregate 055

SampP 500 1200

Crude Oil 1250

SampP 500 -440

REIT 1710

Crude Oil 1510

US High Yield 498

Gold 696

REIT 126

US High Yield 245

US High Yield -447

Gold 860

US High Yield 750

Wilshire -530

Gold1030

SampP 500 1506

SampP 500 211

US Aggregate 421

US Aggregate -202

Gold -151

Gold -1050

REIT 710

REIT 370

REIT -580

US High Yield994

US Aggregate 654

Wilshire 098

Crude Oil -708

Gold -2826

Crude Oil -4576

Crude Oil -3050

US Aggregate 265

US Aggregate 354

Crude Oil -2530

US Aggregate611

2019

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2018

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2017

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Fixed Income Returns

26

Investment-grade corporate bonds delivered the strongest returns in Q2 followed by US Treasuries and agency bonds US mortgage-backed securities (MBS) lagged as lower rates could spur refinancing thus increasing prepayment risks Short-duration assets trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short asset-backed securities (ABS) outperformed in Q2 as the fundamentals remain supportive to mitigate against broad market swings

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Bloomberg Barclays indices Data as of 6282019 Heatmap colors based on periodic return percentage for time period shown Past performance is not a guarantee of future results

YTD 2019 2018 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218

US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 301 211 257 -059 010

US Agencies 401 210 417 136 232 181 190 -001 000

Corporates 764 317 985 -251 448 514 -018 097 -098

US MBS 315 270 417 101 196 217 208 -012 024

US ABS 215 221 317 177 167 148 125 049 042

US CMBS 527 254 662 080 328 324 172 046 -006

1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 147 099 131 019 021

1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 132 101 125 031 025

1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 155 183 078 070 047

lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 085 094 060 070 063

AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 178 149 134 045 036

AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 150 139 105 053 043

Current Yield

Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return

US Aggregate Index

US Short Duration

Current Duration

Q219

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q119

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q418

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q318

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q218

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q118

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Debt growth is manageable

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 27

While there has been talk of corporate debt reaching new heights as a percentage of US GDP the debt for large companies still remains significantly below what was seen during the financial crisis especially net of cash Furthermore the rise of debt has been modest and remains significantly below 2008 to 2009 levels relative to the ability to pay as a ratio of earnings before interest taxes depreciation and amortization (EBITDA)

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

USD

per

sha

re

USD

per

sha

re

Net debt Total debt

SampP 500 Debt

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

0

1

2

3

4

5

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Tota

l deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net

deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net debt to EBITDA Total debt to EBITDA

SampP 500 Leverage Ratio

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Stable credit fundamentals

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 28

Despite weakening economic outlooks corporate credit fundamentals have remained stable for the past year

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Debt

-to-

asse

ts ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Debt to Assets

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Ope

rati

ng m

argi

n ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Operating Margin

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 29

Credit card charge-offs in the financial sector have edged higher although theyrsquore still remaining low by historical standards This is a normalization from the decade low attributable to the rapid loan growth in prior years and seasoning of the lending book Overall asset quality remained solid supported by the low unemployment rate and benign credit environment Banks continue to be disciplined in managing loan growth and delinquencies

Based on average NCO rate of nine largest US credit card issuersSources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 512019

0123456789

10

201820172016201520142013201220112010200920082007

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Average core US charge-off rate ()

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

American Express Citigroup Bank of America JPMorgan Chase Discover Wells Fargo US Bancorp Capital One Synchrony

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Quarterly net charge-off rate ()Q1 2017 Q1 2018 Q1 2019

0719-0077MS-063020

Spread products such as corporate bonds and asset-backed securities offer portfolio diversification and historically attractive enhanced income over comparable Treasuries

During the first half of 2019 credit and ABS yields rallied approximately 70 basis points This rally was primarily due to the dovish shift from the Federal Reserve Risk assets from equities to high-yield bonds rallied as well

Spread products with maturities over one year are currently offering the most attractive yield pick compared to similar-maturity Treasuries This is primarily due to the front-end yield curve inversion

Relative Value Spread products still attractive

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 30

Credit and ABS Yield Change

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

Spread Product Yield vs Treasuries

15

17

19

21

23

25

27

29

31

33

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

12312019 6282019

Yields rallied

15

18

20

23

25

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

Treasuries Spread products

0719-0077MS-063020

2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 31

The yield curve inversion that occurred at the end of 2018 continued into the first half of 2019 2-year to 7-year Treasuries led the rally with yields falling more than 70 basis points

The 3-month vs 10-year Treasury spread inverted to a low of -26 bps in June and closed the second quarter at -8 bps The 2-year vs 10-year Treasury spread has remained positive in 2019 and finished the second quarter at +25 bps

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

12312018 2361 2482 2599 249 2459 2512 2587 2685 30156282019 2087 209 1925 1755 1706 1766 1875 2005 2529

Change -0274 -0392 -0674 -0735 -0753 -0746 -0712 -068 -0486

2087 2091925

1755 1706 17661875

2005

2529

10

15

20

25

30

3M 6M 1Y 2Y 3Y 5Y 7Y 10Y 30Y

Perc

ent

US Treasury Yields On-the-run issues

Curve inversion

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 32

Our Team and Report Authors

Ninh ChungHead of SVB Asset Managementnchungsvbcom

Eric SouzaSenior Portfolio Manageresouzasvbcom

Hiroshi IkemotoFixed Income Traderhikemotosvbcom

Daeyoung Choi CFACredit Risk Analystdchoisvbcom

Renuka Kumar CFAHead of SAM Portfolio Managementrkumarsvbcom

Jose SevillaSenior Portfolio Managerjsevillasvbcom

Jason GraveleyFixed Income Traderjgraveleysvbcom

Fiona NguyenSr Credit Risk amp Research Officerpnguyensvbcom

Paula SolanesSenior Portfolio Managerpsolanessvbcom

Kevin LiFixed Income Traderklisvbcom

Tim Lee CFASenior Credit Risk amp ResearchOfficertleesvbcom

Steve Johnson CFASenior Portfolio Managerstevejohnsonsvbcom

Guest contributorMinh TrangSenior FX Tradermtrangsvbcom

0719-0077MS-063020

Are not insured by the FDIC or any other federal government agency

Are not deposits of orguaranteed by a bank May lose value

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 33

Views expressed are as of the date of this report and subject to change This material including without limitation the statistical information herein is provided for informational purposes only The material is based in part upon information from third-party sources that we believe to be reliable but which has not been independently verified by us and as such we do not represent that the information is accurate or complete This information should not be viewed as tax investment legal or other advice nor is it to be relied on in making an investment or other decision You should obtain relevant and specific professional advice before making any investment decision Nothing relating to the material should be construed as a solicitation offer or recommendation to acquire or dispose of any investment or to engage in any other transaction

None of this material nor its content nor any copy of it may be altered in any way transmitted or distributed to any other party without the prior express written permission of SVB Asset Management SVB Asset Management is a registered investment advisor and nonbank affiliate of Silicon Valley Bank and member of SVB Financial Group

Investment products and services offered by SVB Asset Management

copy2019 SVB Financial Group All rights reserved SVB SVB FINANCIAL GROUP SILICON VALLEY BANK MAKE NEXT HAPPEN NOW and the chevron device are trademarks of SVB Financial Group used under license Silicon Valley Bank is a member of the FDIC and the Federal Reserve System Silicon Valley Bank is the California bank subsidiary of SVB Financial Group (Nasdaq SIVB)

  • Quarterly Economic Report
  • Quarterly Economic ReportPublished in Q3 2019
  • Thoughts From the Desk
  • Domestic Economy
  • Overview
  • GDP Growth accelerated
  • Consumption Expect a rebound
  • Employment Remains solid
  • Inflation Subdued
  • Business Outlook Uncertainty looms
  • Global Economy
  • Overview
  • Global Trade Slows
  • Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy Disputes
  • US Dollar A pending cut in the works
  • Pound Still under Brexit pressure
  • Central Banks
  • Overview
  • Historical Interest Rates
  • Federal Reserve Rate Projections
  • Central Bank Economic Projections
  • Central Banks Poised to act
  • Markets and Performance
  • Overview
  • Broad Market Performance
  • Fixed Income Returns
  • Corporates Debt growth is manageable
  • Corporates Stable credit fundamentals
  • Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize
  • Relative Value Spread products still attractive
  • 2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion
  • Our Team and Report Authors
  • Slide Number 33
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 613 255 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 389 256 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 750 377 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 505 330 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 210 280 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 538 329 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Current Duration Current Yield Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 194 229 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 177 234 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 300 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 227 276 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 180 274 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 610 271 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 382 278 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 726 402 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 510 341 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 211 301 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 531 348 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 253 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 172 258 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 320 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 222 297 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 185 304 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 599 295 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 392 302 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 724 407 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 528 359 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 216 319 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 528 358 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 281 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 284 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 193 331 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA Credit Card ABS 234 314 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA Auto ABS 183 315 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield () Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 610 261 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 090 229
US Agencies 401 276 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 136 294
Corporates 710 421 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 (251) 627
US MBS 473 339 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 101 245
US ABS 215 305 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 177 155
US CMBS 530 344 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 080 331
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 192 252 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 155 042
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 259 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 177 069
1-3 yr Corporates 185 340 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 157 183
lt1 yr Corporates 048 320 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 231 300 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 184 303 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 621 238 211 090 229 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 211 090 229
US Agencies 407 251 181 136 294 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 181 136 294
Corporates 742 364 514 -251 627 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 514 (251) 627
US MBS 403 308 217 101 245 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 217 101 245
US ABS 215 270 148 177 155 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 148 177 155
US CMBS 529 301 324 080 331 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 324 080 331
000 ERRORREF
ERRORREF 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 ERRORREF 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 231 099 155 042 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 099 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 175 238 101 177 069 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 101 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 190 288 183 157 183 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 183 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 055 280 094 227 156 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 094 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 235 264 149 167 156 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 149 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 182 266 139 176 122 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 139 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 229 301 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 512 090 229
US Agencies 401 210 417 136 294 232 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 413 136 294
Corporates 764 317 985 -251 627 448 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 962 (251) 627
US MBS 315 270 417 101 245 196 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 413 101 245
US ABS 215 221 317 177 155 167 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 315 177 155
US CMBS 527 254 662 080 331 328 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 652 080 331
000 000
000 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 000 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 042 147 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 246 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 069 132 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 233 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 183 155 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 338 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 156 085 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 179 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 156 178 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 327 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 122 150 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 289 176 122
USE Index Group - JS Favorites (MktsampPerf)
(or) pull it mannuallyhellip
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 YTD
WTI 4082 REIT 3418 WTI 5768 US Treasury 667 Crude Oil 7800 Gold 2967 Gold 1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180
Gold 1836 Gold 2295 Gold 3135 Gold 553 Wilshire 2829 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 Wilshire 1340 Wilshire 2100
Wilshire 638 SampP 500 1579 US Treasury 731 FI Credit 030 SampP 500 2646 Wilshire 1718 REIT 748 SampP 500 1600 Crude Oil 732 Wilshire 1270 FI Credit 085 SampP 500 1200 Gold 1370
SampP 500 491 Wilshire 1578 FI Credit 596 SampP 500 -3700 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 SampP 500 211 Gold 696 FI Credit 145 FI Credit 112 Wilshire 070 Gold 860 Crude Oil 1250
FI Credit 189 FI Credit 466 Wilshire 561 Wilshire -3723 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 FI Credit 175 FI Credit 369 REIT 126 US Treasury 063 US Treasury 056 REIT 710 REIT 370
US Treasury 162 US Treasury 393 SampP 500 549 REIT -3905 FI Credit 1159 FI Credit 415 US Treasury 155 US Treasury 043 US Treasury 036 Gold -151 Gold -1050 FI Credit 238 FI Credit 191
WTI -034 REIT -1784 Crude Oil -5352 US Treasury 080 US Treasury 240 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Treasury 089 US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Fordgeneral motors DG
Crude Oil - WTI Spot CDO downgrades by SampP 2017
Wilshire 5000 Total Market SampP 500 2180
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 2100
SampP 500 Gold 1370
1-3 Year US Treasury Crude Oil 1250
1-3 Year US Credit REIT 370
FI Credit 191
US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot 1370
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot 1250
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market 2100
MSCI US REITS 370
SampP 500 2180
For 1-3yr UST Total Return Use G1O2 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Treasury Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return Use C1A0 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Corporate Bond Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
If using Barclays Live
For 1-3yr UST Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Treasuries -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Credit -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2018 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 US Aggregate 001
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield 208 US High Yield 208
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 Gold-210
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 SampP 500 -440
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Wilshire -530
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 REIT -580
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2018
Wilshire 5000 Total Market US Aggregate 001
MSCI US REITS US High Yield -208
SampP 500 Gold -210
1-3 Year US Treasury SampP 500 -440
1-3 Year US Credit Wilshire -530
REIT -580
Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot -210
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot -2530
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market -530
MSCI US REITS -580
SampP 500 -440
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD 2019 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 Crude Oil 2890 Crude Oil 2890
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield -208 Wilshire 1870 Wilshire 1870
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 SampP 500 1850 SampP 500 1850
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 REIT 1710 REIT 1710
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Gold1030 Gold1030
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 US High Yield994 US High Yield994
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 US Aggregate611 US Aggregate611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2019
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Crude Oil 2890
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 1870
SampP 500 SampP 500 1850
1-3 Year US Treasury REIT 1710
1-3 Year US Credit Gold 1030
US High Yield 994
US Aggregate 611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Gold
Crude Oil - WTI Spot Crude Oil
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Wilshire
MSCI US REITS REIT
SampP 500 SampP 500
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
Page 7: Quarterly Economic Report - Silicon Valley Bank · The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 3.2 percent, which is 0.1 percent

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 7

Consumption Expect a reboundConsumer activity continued to slow in Q1 increasing only 09 percent vs 25 percent the prior quarter Spending in Q1 was the slowest in a year Meanwhile household balance sheets remain healthy with a stable ratio of debt to disposable income In the latter half of Q2 retail sales picked up reflecting an improvement over earlier in the year which should translate into stronger consumption in Q2 data Finally vehicle sales continue to maintain a healthy level

Consumption Overview

Sources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 722019

Retail and Food Services Sales

80

90

100

110

120

130

140

0

1

2

3

4

5

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Perc

ent

Perc

ent

Personal consumption Household debt to disposable income ratio

5

10

15

20

25

250

300

350

400

450

500

550

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Vehi

cle

sale

s (u

nits

in m

illio

ns)

Reta

il an

d fo

od s

ervi

ces

sale

s ($

in b

illio

ns)

Sales excluding vehicles Vehicle sales

0719-0077MS-063020

-5

0

5

10

-300

0

300

600

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Perc

ent

Jobs

(uni

ts in

thou

sand

s)

Non-farm payroll Unemployment rate

Employment Landscape

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 8

Employment Remains solidIn the first half of 2019 the employment growth averaged about 170000 jobs per month While this was a deceleration compared to last year job growth is still on solid footing In addition the unemployment rate continues to hover around a 50-year low at 37 percent while the participation rate for prime-age labor force remains steady

Labor Force Participation

Sources US Bureau of Labor Statistics Bloomberg and SVB Asset ManagementData as of 752019

78

79

80

81

82

83

84

85

60

62

64

66

68

70

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Perc

ent

Perc

ent

Labor force participation rate Labor force participation rate of 25- to 54-year-olds

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 9

Inflation SubduedThe downward trend in inflation leaves room for the Fed to cut rates before year-end Hourly wages have moderated further alleviating the potential for inflationary pressure Meanwhile oil prices have rebounded from this yearrsquos lows due to geopolitical events affecting supply however falling demand is keeping oil prices at bay

Core PCE

Sources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 722019

Oil Prices

0005101520253035404550

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Perc

ent c

hang

e fr

om p

rior

yea

r

Core PCE Fed core PCE target Average hourly earnings

0

1

2

3

4

5

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Pric

e pe

r gal

lon

($)

Pric

e pe

r bar

rel (

$)

Crude oil Daily national average of gasoline prices

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 10

Business Outlook Uncertainty loomsEscalating trade tensions are weighing on business confidence and creating a wave of uncertainty causing companies to trim forecasts for 2019 In the last 12 months regional Fed surveys reflect an overall decline in business sentiment

Business Confidence Index

Sources Bloomberg OECD and Business Confidence Index Data as of 732019Heatmap colors based on the indices and time periods shown

Business Sentiment

95

96

97

98

99

100

101

102

103

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Busi

ness

Con

fiden

ce In

dex

Dallas Fed Manufacturing

Philly Fed Manufacturing

New York Fedrsquos Empire Manufacturing

Kansas City Fed Manufacturing

Richmond Fed Manufacturing

US Markit PMI Manufacturing

July-18 323 243 220 220 200 553August-18 307 130 243 150 240 547

September-18 275 214 188 130 290 556October-18 281 197 200 100 150 557

November-18 161 119 214 170 140 553December-18 -69 91 115 60 -8 538

January-19 -02 170 39 50 -2 549February-19 116 -41 88 10 160 530

March-19 69 137 37 100 100 524April-19 20 85 101 50 30 526May-19 -53 166 178 40 50 505June-19 -121 03 -86 0 30 506

11

Global Economy

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 12

Global economyA sluggish first half of 2019 wonrsquot stop the global economy from achieving another year of growth though the pace of the expansion will be slower than the prior year Flagging economic data has prompted economists to lower forecasts and has alerted policy makers to prepare for action in support of growth The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 32 percent which is 01 percent lower than their prior forecast and 04 percent lower than 2018 Trade policy quarrels have significantly impacted manufacturing as new orders have declined due to uncertainty about the timing of tariffs restrictions on goods and companies have contemplated changes to their supply chains Manufacturing activity on a global basis slipped into contraction territory at the end the second quarter of the year according to the JPMorgan Global Manufacturing PMI On a composite basis the JPMorgan Global PMI indicates the global economy is still in expansion mode supported by service activity With capital expenditures and industrial production shaky business consumption has lagged consumer demand which has been supported by solid employment conditions Retail sales in emerging economies have held up well although growth has fallen recently in China Spending growth was strong in most advanced economies and had a firm rebound in the second quarter With policy responses expected to emerge the pace of economic activity should pick up toward year-end as the central banks manage through trade policy wrangling and political developments

0719-0077MS-063020

World Trade Stalls Amid Trade Friction Emerging Economies Are Key Consumers

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 13

Global Trade SlowsTrade policy uncertainty has begun to weigh on trade activity Tariff increases that are enacted and sustained will negatively impact economic growth over the medium term although supply chains and manufacturing infrastructure should adjust longer term The health of emerging economies which are key destinations for exports and major sources of growth for corporations in developed economies remain in focus

Sources CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis and SVB Asset Management Data as of 6212019

-700

-600

-500

-400

-300

-200

-100

0

100

200

300

Jan-17 Apr-17 Jul-17 Oct-17 Jan-18 Apr-18 Jul-18 Oct-18 Jan-19 Apr-19

Trad

e Ba

lanc

e In

dex

(3-m

onth

trai

ling

aver

age

USD

)

Advanced economies Emerging economies

110

115

120

125

130

Apr-14 Nov-14 Jun-15 Jan-16 Aug-16 Mar-17 Oct-17 May-18 Dec-18

Wor

ld T

rade

Mer

chan

dise

Inde

x (2

010

= 10

0)

Trailing 3-month average (seasonally adjusted)

0719-0077MS-063020

Decline in Exports US Trade Deficit Is Still a Deficit

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 14

Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy DisputesThe value of exports from advanced economies has fallen since the start of the year contributing to worries that growth will decelerate In the US imports continue to outpace exports leading to a trade deficit that is wider than the prior year

Sources CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis US Census Bureau and SVB Asset Management Data as of 6212019

-5

0

5

10

15

20

Jan-18 Apr-18 Jul-18 Oct-18 Jan-19 Apr-19

USD

Val

ue I

ndex

( c

hang

e ye

ar-o

ver-

year

)

Advanced economies

-65

-55

-45

-35

-25

-15

-5

Jan-16 May-16 Sep-16 Jan-17 May-17 Sep-17 Jan-18 May-18 Sep-18 Jan-19 May-19

Trad

e ba

lanc

e ($

in b

illio

ns)

0719-0077MS-063020

Recent comments from the Federal Reserve point toward a pending cut in the benchmark rate The expectation is for at least a quarter-percent reduction but many market participants anticipate there could be more for the year The FOMC is once again at an inflection point in moderating a solid economy with strong jobs data while frustrated that inflation remains tepid The committee stated that trade headlines and softer global growth are weighing more on the US economy Many opined that uncertainties and downside risks have increased strengthening the case for a cut

Accordingly the US dollar (USD) has softened across the board especially against the G10 currencies One of the stronger performers over Q2 has been the Canadian dollar (CAD) The Bank of Canada has reiterated its policy to hold rates steady at 175 percent in support of the current economic expansion The currency is up 41 percent year to date against the greenback

USD to End Its Gradual Rise CAD Helped By 40-Year Low in Unemployment

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 15

US Dollar A pending cut in the works

Sources Intercontinental Exchange Bloomberg and Silicon Valley Bank Data as of 712019

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

DXY

Inde

x

126

128

130

132

134

136

138

Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

USD

CAD

(pri

ce o

f 1 U

SD in

CAD

)

0719-0077MS-063020

The pound continues to remain under pressure and has fallen to a two-year low against the dollar Investors have grown more concerned with UK economic prospects and the likelihood of a no-deal Brexit In addition political headlines regarding a change in leadership have only fueled more uneasiness about the currency

Correspondingly the pound is trading near its low for the year After a nice run during Q1 the currency has precipitously fallen from about 132 to 125 over Q2 This comes as the Bank of England announced that it was in no rush to raise rates and extended its neutral stance in light of the ongoing Brexit negotiations Until more substantive talks materialize itrsquos likely that investors will remain more risk-averse toward the currency

Brexit Puts Interest Rates on HoldGBP Taking a Hit Amid Brexit Turmoil

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 16

Pound Still under Brexit pressure

Sources Bank of England Bloomberg and Silicon Valley Bank Data as of 712019

120

125

130

135

140

145

Jan-18 Mar-18 May-18 Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

GBP

USD

(pr

ice

of 1

GBP

in U

SD)

000

025

050

075

100

Jul-14 Jan-15 Jul-15 Jan-16 Jul-16 Jan-17 Jul-17 Jan-18 Jul-18 Jan-19 Jul-19

Bank

of E

ngla

nd O

ffic

ial B

ank

Rate

()

17

Central Banks

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 18

Dovish policy reverberated through global central banks in the second quarter of 2019 in what was a continued reversal of 2018rsquos more hawkish policy trajectory Recent projections from the Federal Reserve imply consensus among the committee for no additional rate hikes in 2019 down from a projection of two in December and three in September 2018 and for a median of one rate cut in 2020 Further at their June 2019 meeting eight of 17 committee members forecast some sort of rate reduction in 2019 could be appropriate The dovish pivot has been attributed to uncertain outcomes of global ldquocrosscurrentsrdquo sub-target inflation and continued trade tensions Market participants continue to speculate that the Fedrsquos next policy move may in fact need to be a rate cut

Synchronized global growth and inflation outlooks continued to slow in the second quarter At its June 2019 meeting reflecting this reality the European Central Bank (ECB) announced its expectation that policy rates will at a minimum be on hold through at least the first half of 2020 contrary to previous guidance for the end of 2019 At the same time additional stimulus in the form of refinancing operations was clarified in an attempt to stimulate the economy No changes were made to reinvestments of the ECBrsquos balance sheet

Uncertainties still persist such as the ultimate resolution to the Sino-American trade war Britainrsquos turbulent and prolonged exit from the European Union the impact of the recent Chinese fiscal stimulus in addition to how the Fedrsquos pivot will affect the trajectory of the US economy For now the Fed seems to have signaled its willingness to provide additional accommodation to the economy if the data warrants additional stimulus

Central banks

0719-0077MS-063020

Historical Interest Rates

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 19

Market expectations for a more accommodative monetary policy have caused a dip in front-end fixed income yields compared to 2018 Market participants are pricing in multiple interest rate cuts by year-end and the Fed may follow suit

Sources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 722019

10

13

15

18

20

23

25

28

30

33

35

Jun-18 Jul-18 Aug-18 Sep-18 Oct-18 Nov-18 Dec-18 Jan-19 Feb-19 Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19

Perc

ent

2-year Treasury yield 1-year Treasury yield Fed funds midpoint

3Q18 The FOMC raised rates for the third time in 2018 and 12 of 16 committee members projected they would raise rates in December 2018 as well Median projections for 2019 were unchanged at three rate hikes

4Q18 The FOMC raised the federal funds rate for the fourth and final time in 2018 as the committee revised downward 2019 rate hikes to a median of two One- and two-year Treasury yields inverted as future hikes got priced out by market participants

1Q19 The FOMC left rates unchanged at their March 2019 meeting while communicating a shallower median projection for zero rate hikes in 2019 Additionally a plan was formalized to end the balance sheet runoff beginning in May Markets began to speculate and position for potential rate cuts in the later part of 2019 and early 2020

2Q19 The FOMC left rates unchanged at their June 2019 meeting while communicating future policy decisions may be ldquoappropriate to sustain the expansion of the economyrdquo Eight of the 17 committee membersrsquo dot plot projections forecasted some further accommodation would be necessary in 2019 as global trade concerns remained and inflation softness persisted

Fed rate hike

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 20

Federal Reserve Rate Projections

The FOMC Dot Plot

Committee membersrsquo projections for the path of the federal funds rate

Sources Bloomberg and Federal Reserve Data as of 722019 Median rate references forecast rate at the end of each period

Recent projections from the Federal Reserve imply consensus among the committee for no additional rate hikes in 2019 down from a projection of two in December and three in September of 2018 The median projection highlights a potential rate cut in 2020 with a number of committee members believing more accommodation could be appropriate as early as 2019

Current and historical Fed projections for the federal funds rate (median rate)

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Bank Economic Projections

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 21Sources Federal Reserve European Central Bank National Peoplersquos Congress of China Bank of Japan and Bank of England Data as of 722019 Forecasts are not available for all periods

Economic Projections 2019 2020 2021

United States

Change in real GDP 21 20 18

Core PCE inflation 18 19 20

Unemployment rate 36 37 38

United Kingdom

Change in real GDP 15 16 21

CPI inflation 16 20 21

Unemployment rate 38 38 36

Eurozone

Change in real GDP 12 14 14

CPI inflation 13 14 16

Unemployment rate 77 75 73

China

Change in real GDP NA NA NA

CPI inflation NA NA NA

Unemployment rate NA NA NA

Japan

Change in real GDP 08 09 12

Core CPI inflation 09 13 16

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Banks Poised to act

Analysis

BOJ reaffirmed current policy in June with its commitment to a low interest rate until at least Q1 2020 Inflation below target and October tax hike skew towards easing

PBOC cut RRR 100 bps total in January Has tepidly been easing with larger lending programs for small- to medium-sized banks and open market liquidity injections

ECB extended its pledge to maintain interest rates into 2020 in response to trade policy risk Open to restarting QE or cutting rates as it cut growth forecasts

Fed now considering a rate cut this year in response to weakening economic data Cut IOER by 5 bps in June due to funding pressures

BOE says it is biased toward hiking rates contingent on a favorable withdrawal from the EU though a no-deal exit and weakening data will provoke the BOE to reconsider

Easing

CurrentMonetary

Policy

bull Policy rate -01bull Ten-year JGB target

rate 0bull QE annual purchases

yen80T JGByen6T ETFyen90T J-REIT

bull Deposit rate 15bull Lending rate 435bull Reserve requirement

ratio (RRR) 135

bull Refinancing rate 0bull Marginal lending

facility 025bull Deposit facility -04bull QE ended maintain

balance sheet

bull Fed funds target range 225 to 25

bull Interest on excessreserves 235

bull Balance sheet reduction program to end in September

bull Bank rate 075bull QE purchases ended

no change to holdingspound435B giltspound10B corporate bonds

Most major economies remain in growth mode but economic data for the first half of the year indicates a decelerating pace as weak corporate demand trade policy negotiations and political developments all weighed on activity Central banks are now on guard to take preemptive action to prevent a sustained downturn

Sources Bank of Japan Peoplersquos Bank of China European Central Bank Bank of England Federal Reserve Bank and Bloomberg Data as of 6302019

Steady

22SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019

2408 09

-01

37 27

6444

75

12 12

-04

3716

32 253820 18 08

U N E M P L O Y M E N T R A T E I N F L A T I O N G D P B E N C H M A R K R A T E

S N A P S H OT OF E C ON OMIC D A T AJapan China Eurozone US UK

23

Markets and Performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 24

US fixed income rallied in Q2 as the Fed indicated a greater likelihood of a rate cut this year The ldquorisk-on traderdquo was in full effect in Q2 driven by a seemingly accommodative Fed and a temporary impasse in the US-China trade deal Both US investment-grade (IG) corporate and government bonds delivered higher positive returns relative to other assets classes in the aggregate

Short-duration fixed income performance trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short ABS outperformed in Q2 and remains a nice defensive high-quality option due to its relatively stable fundamentals

Despite mixed economic data weighing on business confidence corporate fundamentals remained broadly stable The US IG corporate debt pile is manageable as leverage continued to stay at an adequate level On the consumer side credit card charge-offs edged up from their all-time low but overall credit quality remained solid reflecting steady employment and wage growth data

Markets and performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Broad Market Performance

25

All returns above are on a total return basis YTD 2019 returns are on an aggregate basis up to 6282019 US Aggregate refers to Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate Bond Index US High Yield refers to Bloomberg Barclays US High Yield Index Gold refers to SampP GSCI Gold Spot Crude Oil refers to Spot West Texas Intermediate Crude Oil Wilshire refers to Wilshire 5000 Total Market Index REIT refers to MSCI US REIT Index SampP 500 refers to SampP 500 Index

Asse

t cla

ss re

turn

s

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Thomson Reuters and Bloomberg Barclays indicesPast index performance is no guarantee of future results

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD

Gold2967

Gold1023

REIT 1647

Wilshire 3306

REIT 2824

SampP 500 140

Crude Oil 4480

SampP 500 2180

US Aggregate 001

Crude Oil 2890

REIT2697

Crude Oil 815

Wilshire 1605

SampP 500 3239

SampP 500 1369

REIT 130

US High Yield 1713

Wilshire 2100

US High Yield -208

Wilshire 1870

Wilshire 1718

US Aggregate 784

SampP 500 1600

US High Yield 744

Wilshire 1270

Wilshire 070

Wilshire 1340

Gold 1370

Gold-210

SampP 500 1850

US High Yield 1512

REIT 748

US High Yield 1581

Crude Oil 732

US Aggregate 597

US Aggregate 055

SampP 500 1200

Crude Oil 1250

SampP 500 -440

REIT 1710

Crude Oil 1510

US High Yield 498

Gold 696

REIT 126

US High Yield 245

US High Yield -447

Gold 860

US High Yield 750

Wilshire -530

Gold1030

SampP 500 1506

SampP 500 211

US Aggregate 421

US Aggregate -202

Gold -151

Gold -1050

REIT 710

REIT 370

REIT -580

US High Yield994

US Aggregate 654

Wilshire 098

Crude Oil -708

Gold -2826

Crude Oil -4576

Crude Oil -3050

US Aggregate 265

US Aggregate 354

Crude Oil -2530

US Aggregate611

2019

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2018

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2017

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Fixed Income Returns

26

Investment-grade corporate bonds delivered the strongest returns in Q2 followed by US Treasuries and agency bonds US mortgage-backed securities (MBS) lagged as lower rates could spur refinancing thus increasing prepayment risks Short-duration assets trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short asset-backed securities (ABS) outperformed in Q2 as the fundamentals remain supportive to mitigate against broad market swings

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Bloomberg Barclays indices Data as of 6282019 Heatmap colors based on periodic return percentage for time period shown Past performance is not a guarantee of future results

YTD 2019 2018 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218

US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 301 211 257 -059 010

US Agencies 401 210 417 136 232 181 190 -001 000

Corporates 764 317 985 -251 448 514 -018 097 -098

US MBS 315 270 417 101 196 217 208 -012 024

US ABS 215 221 317 177 167 148 125 049 042

US CMBS 527 254 662 080 328 324 172 046 -006

1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 147 099 131 019 021

1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 132 101 125 031 025

1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 155 183 078 070 047

lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 085 094 060 070 063

AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 178 149 134 045 036

AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 150 139 105 053 043

Current Yield

Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return

US Aggregate Index

US Short Duration

Current Duration

Q219

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q119

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q418

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q318

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q218

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q118

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Debt growth is manageable

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 27

While there has been talk of corporate debt reaching new heights as a percentage of US GDP the debt for large companies still remains significantly below what was seen during the financial crisis especially net of cash Furthermore the rise of debt has been modest and remains significantly below 2008 to 2009 levels relative to the ability to pay as a ratio of earnings before interest taxes depreciation and amortization (EBITDA)

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

USD

per

sha

re

USD

per

sha

re

Net debt Total debt

SampP 500 Debt

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

0

1

2

3

4

5

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Tota

l deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net

deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net debt to EBITDA Total debt to EBITDA

SampP 500 Leverage Ratio

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Stable credit fundamentals

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 28

Despite weakening economic outlooks corporate credit fundamentals have remained stable for the past year

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Debt

-to-

asse

ts ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Debt to Assets

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Ope

rati

ng m

argi

n ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Operating Margin

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 29

Credit card charge-offs in the financial sector have edged higher although theyrsquore still remaining low by historical standards This is a normalization from the decade low attributable to the rapid loan growth in prior years and seasoning of the lending book Overall asset quality remained solid supported by the low unemployment rate and benign credit environment Banks continue to be disciplined in managing loan growth and delinquencies

Based on average NCO rate of nine largest US credit card issuersSources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 512019

0123456789

10

201820172016201520142013201220112010200920082007

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Average core US charge-off rate ()

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

American Express Citigroup Bank of America JPMorgan Chase Discover Wells Fargo US Bancorp Capital One Synchrony

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Quarterly net charge-off rate ()Q1 2017 Q1 2018 Q1 2019

0719-0077MS-063020

Spread products such as corporate bonds and asset-backed securities offer portfolio diversification and historically attractive enhanced income over comparable Treasuries

During the first half of 2019 credit and ABS yields rallied approximately 70 basis points This rally was primarily due to the dovish shift from the Federal Reserve Risk assets from equities to high-yield bonds rallied as well

Spread products with maturities over one year are currently offering the most attractive yield pick compared to similar-maturity Treasuries This is primarily due to the front-end yield curve inversion

Relative Value Spread products still attractive

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 30

Credit and ABS Yield Change

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

Spread Product Yield vs Treasuries

15

17

19

21

23

25

27

29

31

33

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

12312019 6282019

Yields rallied

15

18

20

23

25

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

Treasuries Spread products

0719-0077MS-063020

2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 31

The yield curve inversion that occurred at the end of 2018 continued into the first half of 2019 2-year to 7-year Treasuries led the rally with yields falling more than 70 basis points

The 3-month vs 10-year Treasury spread inverted to a low of -26 bps in June and closed the second quarter at -8 bps The 2-year vs 10-year Treasury spread has remained positive in 2019 and finished the second quarter at +25 bps

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

12312018 2361 2482 2599 249 2459 2512 2587 2685 30156282019 2087 209 1925 1755 1706 1766 1875 2005 2529

Change -0274 -0392 -0674 -0735 -0753 -0746 -0712 -068 -0486

2087 2091925

1755 1706 17661875

2005

2529

10

15

20

25

30

3M 6M 1Y 2Y 3Y 5Y 7Y 10Y 30Y

Perc

ent

US Treasury Yields On-the-run issues

Curve inversion

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 32

Our Team and Report Authors

Ninh ChungHead of SVB Asset Managementnchungsvbcom

Eric SouzaSenior Portfolio Manageresouzasvbcom

Hiroshi IkemotoFixed Income Traderhikemotosvbcom

Daeyoung Choi CFACredit Risk Analystdchoisvbcom

Renuka Kumar CFAHead of SAM Portfolio Managementrkumarsvbcom

Jose SevillaSenior Portfolio Managerjsevillasvbcom

Jason GraveleyFixed Income Traderjgraveleysvbcom

Fiona NguyenSr Credit Risk amp Research Officerpnguyensvbcom

Paula SolanesSenior Portfolio Managerpsolanessvbcom

Kevin LiFixed Income Traderklisvbcom

Tim Lee CFASenior Credit Risk amp ResearchOfficertleesvbcom

Steve Johnson CFASenior Portfolio Managerstevejohnsonsvbcom

Guest contributorMinh TrangSenior FX Tradermtrangsvbcom

0719-0077MS-063020

Are not insured by the FDIC or any other federal government agency

Are not deposits of orguaranteed by a bank May lose value

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 33

Views expressed are as of the date of this report and subject to change This material including without limitation the statistical information herein is provided for informational purposes only The material is based in part upon information from third-party sources that we believe to be reliable but which has not been independently verified by us and as such we do not represent that the information is accurate or complete This information should not be viewed as tax investment legal or other advice nor is it to be relied on in making an investment or other decision You should obtain relevant and specific professional advice before making any investment decision Nothing relating to the material should be construed as a solicitation offer or recommendation to acquire or dispose of any investment or to engage in any other transaction

None of this material nor its content nor any copy of it may be altered in any way transmitted or distributed to any other party without the prior express written permission of SVB Asset Management SVB Asset Management is a registered investment advisor and nonbank affiliate of Silicon Valley Bank and member of SVB Financial Group

Investment products and services offered by SVB Asset Management

copy2019 SVB Financial Group All rights reserved SVB SVB FINANCIAL GROUP SILICON VALLEY BANK MAKE NEXT HAPPEN NOW and the chevron device are trademarks of SVB Financial Group used under license Silicon Valley Bank is a member of the FDIC and the Federal Reserve System Silicon Valley Bank is the California bank subsidiary of SVB Financial Group (Nasdaq SIVB)

  • Quarterly Economic Report
  • Quarterly Economic ReportPublished in Q3 2019
  • Thoughts From the Desk
  • Domestic Economy
  • Overview
  • GDP Growth accelerated
  • Consumption Expect a rebound
  • Employment Remains solid
  • Inflation Subdued
  • Business Outlook Uncertainty looms
  • Global Economy
  • Overview
  • Global Trade Slows
  • Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy Disputes
  • US Dollar A pending cut in the works
  • Pound Still under Brexit pressure
  • Central Banks
  • Overview
  • Historical Interest Rates
  • Federal Reserve Rate Projections
  • Central Bank Economic Projections
  • Central Banks Poised to act
  • Markets and Performance
  • Overview
  • Broad Market Performance
  • Fixed Income Returns
  • Corporates Debt growth is manageable
  • Corporates Stable credit fundamentals
  • Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize
  • Relative Value Spread products still attractive
  • 2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion
  • Our Team and Report Authors
  • Slide Number 33
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 613 255 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 389 256 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 750 377 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 505 330 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 210 280 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 538 329 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Current Duration Current Yield Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 194 229 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 177 234 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 300 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 227 276 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 180 274 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 610 271 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 382 278 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 726 402 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 510 341 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 211 301 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 531 348 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 253 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 172 258 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 320 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 222 297 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 185 304 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 599 295 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 392 302 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 724 407 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 528 359 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 216 319 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 528 358 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 281 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 284 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 193 331 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA Credit Card ABS 234 314 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA Auto ABS 183 315 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield () Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 610 261 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 090 229
US Agencies 401 276 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 136 294
Corporates 710 421 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 (251) 627
US MBS 473 339 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 101 245
US ABS 215 305 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 177 155
US CMBS 530 344 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 080 331
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 192 252 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 155 042
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 259 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 177 069
1-3 yr Corporates 185 340 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 157 183
lt1 yr Corporates 048 320 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 231 300 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 184 303 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 621 238 211 090 229 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 211 090 229
US Agencies 407 251 181 136 294 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 181 136 294
Corporates 742 364 514 -251 627 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 514 (251) 627
US MBS 403 308 217 101 245 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 217 101 245
US ABS 215 270 148 177 155 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 148 177 155
US CMBS 529 301 324 080 331 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 324 080 331
000 ERRORREF
ERRORREF 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 ERRORREF 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 231 099 155 042 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 099 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 175 238 101 177 069 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 101 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 190 288 183 157 183 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 183 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 055 280 094 227 156 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 094 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 235 264 149 167 156 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 149 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 182 266 139 176 122 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 139 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 229 301 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 512 090 229
US Agencies 401 210 417 136 294 232 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 413 136 294
Corporates 764 317 985 -251 627 448 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 962 (251) 627
US MBS 315 270 417 101 245 196 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 413 101 245
US ABS 215 221 317 177 155 167 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 315 177 155
US CMBS 527 254 662 080 331 328 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 652 080 331
000 000
000 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 000 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 042 147 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 246 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 069 132 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 233 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 183 155 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 338 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 156 085 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 179 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 156 178 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 327 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 122 150 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 289 176 122
USE Index Group - JS Favorites (MktsampPerf)
(or) pull it mannuallyhellip
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 YTD
WTI 4082 REIT 3418 WTI 5768 US Treasury 667 Crude Oil 7800 Gold 2967 Gold 1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180
Gold 1836 Gold 2295 Gold 3135 Gold 553 Wilshire 2829 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 Wilshire 1340 Wilshire 2100
Wilshire 638 SampP 500 1579 US Treasury 731 FI Credit 030 SampP 500 2646 Wilshire 1718 REIT 748 SampP 500 1600 Crude Oil 732 Wilshire 1270 FI Credit 085 SampP 500 1200 Gold 1370
SampP 500 491 Wilshire 1578 FI Credit 596 SampP 500 -3700 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 SampP 500 211 Gold 696 FI Credit 145 FI Credit 112 Wilshire 070 Gold 860 Crude Oil 1250
FI Credit 189 FI Credit 466 Wilshire 561 Wilshire -3723 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 FI Credit 175 FI Credit 369 REIT 126 US Treasury 063 US Treasury 056 REIT 710 REIT 370
US Treasury 162 US Treasury 393 SampP 500 549 REIT -3905 FI Credit 1159 FI Credit 415 US Treasury 155 US Treasury 043 US Treasury 036 Gold -151 Gold -1050 FI Credit 238 FI Credit 191
WTI -034 REIT -1784 Crude Oil -5352 US Treasury 080 US Treasury 240 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Treasury 089 US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Fordgeneral motors DG
Crude Oil - WTI Spot CDO downgrades by SampP 2017
Wilshire 5000 Total Market SampP 500 2180
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 2100
SampP 500 Gold 1370
1-3 Year US Treasury Crude Oil 1250
1-3 Year US Credit REIT 370
FI Credit 191
US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot 1370
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot 1250
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market 2100
MSCI US REITS 370
SampP 500 2180
For 1-3yr UST Total Return Use G1O2 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Treasury Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return Use C1A0 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Corporate Bond Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
If using Barclays Live
For 1-3yr UST Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Treasuries -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Credit -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2018 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 US Aggregate 001
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield 208 US High Yield 208
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 Gold-210
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 SampP 500 -440
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Wilshire -530
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 REIT -580
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2018
Wilshire 5000 Total Market US Aggregate 001
MSCI US REITS US High Yield -208
SampP 500 Gold -210
1-3 Year US Treasury SampP 500 -440
1-3 Year US Credit Wilshire -530
REIT -580
Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot -210
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot -2530
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market -530
MSCI US REITS -580
SampP 500 -440
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD 2019 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 Crude Oil 2890 Crude Oil 2890
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield -208 Wilshire 1870 Wilshire 1870
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 SampP 500 1850 SampP 500 1850
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 REIT 1710 REIT 1710
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Gold1030 Gold1030
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 US High Yield994 US High Yield994
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 US Aggregate611 US Aggregate611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2019
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Crude Oil 2890
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 1870
SampP 500 SampP 500 1850
1-3 Year US Treasury REIT 1710
1-3 Year US Credit Gold 1030
US High Yield 994
US Aggregate 611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Gold
Crude Oil - WTI Spot Crude Oil
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Wilshire
MSCI US REITS REIT
SampP 500 SampP 500
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
Page 8: Quarterly Economic Report - Silicon Valley Bank · The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 3.2 percent, which is 0.1 percent

0719-0077MS-063020

-5

0

5

10

-300

0

300

600

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Perc

ent

Jobs

(uni

ts in

thou

sand

s)

Non-farm payroll Unemployment rate

Employment Landscape

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 8

Employment Remains solidIn the first half of 2019 the employment growth averaged about 170000 jobs per month While this was a deceleration compared to last year job growth is still on solid footing In addition the unemployment rate continues to hover around a 50-year low at 37 percent while the participation rate for prime-age labor force remains steady

Labor Force Participation

Sources US Bureau of Labor Statistics Bloomberg and SVB Asset ManagementData as of 752019

78

79

80

81

82

83

84

85

60

62

64

66

68

70

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Perc

ent

Perc

ent

Labor force participation rate Labor force participation rate of 25- to 54-year-olds

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 9

Inflation SubduedThe downward trend in inflation leaves room for the Fed to cut rates before year-end Hourly wages have moderated further alleviating the potential for inflationary pressure Meanwhile oil prices have rebounded from this yearrsquos lows due to geopolitical events affecting supply however falling demand is keeping oil prices at bay

Core PCE

Sources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 722019

Oil Prices

0005101520253035404550

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Perc

ent c

hang

e fr

om p

rior

yea

r

Core PCE Fed core PCE target Average hourly earnings

0

1

2

3

4

5

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Pric

e pe

r gal

lon

($)

Pric

e pe

r bar

rel (

$)

Crude oil Daily national average of gasoline prices

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 10

Business Outlook Uncertainty loomsEscalating trade tensions are weighing on business confidence and creating a wave of uncertainty causing companies to trim forecasts for 2019 In the last 12 months regional Fed surveys reflect an overall decline in business sentiment

Business Confidence Index

Sources Bloomberg OECD and Business Confidence Index Data as of 732019Heatmap colors based on the indices and time periods shown

Business Sentiment

95

96

97

98

99

100

101

102

103

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Busi

ness

Con

fiden

ce In

dex

Dallas Fed Manufacturing

Philly Fed Manufacturing

New York Fedrsquos Empire Manufacturing

Kansas City Fed Manufacturing

Richmond Fed Manufacturing

US Markit PMI Manufacturing

July-18 323 243 220 220 200 553August-18 307 130 243 150 240 547

September-18 275 214 188 130 290 556October-18 281 197 200 100 150 557

November-18 161 119 214 170 140 553December-18 -69 91 115 60 -8 538

January-19 -02 170 39 50 -2 549February-19 116 -41 88 10 160 530

March-19 69 137 37 100 100 524April-19 20 85 101 50 30 526May-19 -53 166 178 40 50 505June-19 -121 03 -86 0 30 506

11

Global Economy

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 12

Global economyA sluggish first half of 2019 wonrsquot stop the global economy from achieving another year of growth though the pace of the expansion will be slower than the prior year Flagging economic data has prompted economists to lower forecasts and has alerted policy makers to prepare for action in support of growth The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 32 percent which is 01 percent lower than their prior forecast and 04 percent lower than 2018 Trade policy quarrels have significantly impacted manufacturing as new orders have declined due to uncertainty about the timing of tariffs restrictions on goods and companies have contemplated changes to their supply chains Manufacturing activity on a global basis slipped into contraction territory at the end the second quarter of the year according to the JPMorgan Global Manufacturing PMI On a composite basis the JPMorgan Global PMI indicates the global economy is still in expansion mode supported by service activity With capital expenditures and industrial production shaky business consumption has lagged consumer demand which has been supported by solid employment conditions Retail sales in emerging economies have held up well although growth has fallen recently in China Spending growth was strong in most advanced economies and had a firm rebound in the second quarter With policy responses expected to emerge the pace of economic activity should pick up toward year-end as the central banks manage through trade policy wrangling and political developments

0719-0077MS-063020

World Trade Stalls Amid Trade Friction Emerging Economies Are Key Consumers

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 13

Global Trade SlowsTrade policy uncertainty has begun to weigh on trade activity Tariff increases that are enacted and sustained will negatively impact economic growth over the medium term although supply chains and manufacturing infrastructure should adjust longer term The health of emerging economies which are key destinations for exports and major sources of growth for corporations in developed economies remain in focus

Sources CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis and SVB Asset Management Data as of 6212019

-700

-600

-500

-400

-300

-200

-100

0

100

200

300

Jan-17 Apr-17 Jul-17 Oct-17 Jan-18 Apr-18 Jul-18 Oct-18 Jan-19 Apr-19

Trad

e Ba

lanc

e In

dex

(3-m

onth

trai

ling

aver

age

USD

)

Advanced economies Emerging economies

110

115

120

125

130

Apr-14 Nov-14 Jun-15 Jan-16 Aug-16 Mar-17 Oct-17 May-18 Dec-18

Wor

ld T

rade

Mer

chan

dise

Inde

x (2

010

= 10

0)

Trailing 3-month average (seasonally adjusted)

0719-0077MS-063020

Decline in Exports US Trade Deficit Is Still a Deficit

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 14

Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy DisputesThe value of exports from advanced economies has fallen since the start of the year contributing to worries that growth will decelerate In the US imports continue to outpace exports leading to a trade deficit that is wider than the prior year

Sources CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis US Census Bureau and SVB Asset Management Data as of 6212019

-5

0

5

10

15

20

Jan-18 Apr-18 Jul-18 Oct-18 Jan-19 Apr-19

USD

Val

ue I

ndex

( c

hang

e ye

ar-o

ver-

year

)

Advanced economies

-65

-55

-45

-35

-25

-15

-5

Jan-16 May-16 Sep-16 Jan-17 May-17 Sep-17 Jan-18 May-18 Sep-18 Jan-19 May-19

Trad

e ba

lanc

e ($

in b

illio

ns)

0719-0077MS-063020

Recent comments from the Federal Reserve point toward a pending cut in the benchmark rate The expectation is for at least a quarter-percent reduction but many market participants anticipate there could be more for the year The FOMC is once again at an inflection point in moderating a solid economy with strong jobs data while frustrated that inflation remains tepid The committee stated that trade headlines and softer global growth are weighing more on the US economy Many opined that uncertainties and downside risks have increased strengthening the case for a cut

Accordingly the US dollar (USD) has softened across the board especially against the G10 currencies One of the stronger performers over Q2 has been the Canadian dollar (CAD) The Bank of Canada has reiterated its policy to hold rates steady at 175 percent in support of the current economic expansion The currency is up 41 percent year to date against the greenback

USD to End Its Gradual Rise CAD Helped By 40-Year Low in Unemployment

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 15

US Dollar A pending cut in the works

Sources Intercontinental Exchange Bloomberg and Silicon Valley Bank Data as of 712019

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

DXY

Inde

x

126

128

130

132

134

136

138

Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

USD

CAD

(pri

ce o

f 1 U

SD in

CAD

)

0719-0077MS-063020

The pound continues to remain under pressure and has fallen to a two-year low against the dollar Investors have grown more concerned with UK economic prospects and the likelihood of a no-deal Brexit In addition political headlines regarding a change in leadership have only fueled more uneasiness about the currency

Correspondingly the pound is trading near its low for the year After a nice run during Q1 the currency has precipitously fallen from about 132 to 125 over Q2 This comes as the Bank of England announced that it was in no rush to raise rates and extended its neutral stance in light of the ongoing Brexit negotiations Until more substantive talks materialize itrsquos likely that investors will remain more risk-averse toward the currency

Brexit Puts Interest Rates on HoldGBP Taking a Hit Amid Brexit Turmoil

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 16

Pound Still under Brexit pressure

Sources Bank of England Bloomberg and Silicon Valley Bank Data as of 712019

120

125

130

135

140

145

Jan-18 Mar-18 May-18 Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

GBP

USD

(pr

ice

of 1

GBP

in U

SD)

000

025

050

075

100

Jul-14 Jan-15 Jul-15 Jan-16 Jul-16 Jan-17 Jul-17 Jan-18 Jul-18 Jan-19 Jul-19

Bank

of E

ngla

nd O

ffic

ial B

ank

Rate

()

17

Central Banks

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 18

Dovish policy reverberated through global central banks in the second quarter of 2019 in what was a continued reversal of 2018rsquos more hawkish policy trajectory Recent projections from the Federal Reserve imply consensus among the committee for no additional rate hikes in 2019 down from a projection of two in December and three in September 2018 and for a median of one rate cut in 2020 Further at their June 2019 meeting eight of 17 committee members forecast some sort of rate reduction in 2019 could be appropriate The dovish pivot has been attributed to uncertain outcomes of global ldquocrosscurrentsrdquo sub-target inflation and continued trade tensions Market participants continue to speculate that the Fedrsquos next policy move may in fact need to be a rate cut

Synchronized global growth and inflation outlooks continued to slow in the second quarter At its June 2019 meeting reflecting this reality the European Central Bank (ECB) announced its expectation that policy rates will at a minimum be on hold through at least the first half of 2020 contrary to previous guidance for the end of 2019 At the same time additional stimulus in the form of refinancing operations was clarified in an attempt to stimulate the economy No changes were made to reinvestments of the ECBrsquos balance sheet

Uncertainties still persist such as the ultimate resolution to the Sino-American trade war Britainrsquos turbulent and prolonged exit from the European Union the impact of the recent Chinese fiscal stimulus in addition to how the Fedrsquos pivot will affect the trajectory of the US economy For now the Fed seems to have signaled its willingness to provide additional accommodation to the economy if the data warrants additional stimulus

Central banks

0719-0077MS-063020

Historical Interest Rates

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 19

Market expectations for a more accommodative monetary policy have caused a dip in front-end fixed income yields compared to 2018 Market participants are pricing in multiple interest rate cuts by year-end and the Fed may follow suit

Sources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 722019

10

13

15

18

20

23

25

28

30

33

35

Jun-18 Jul-18 Aug-18 Sep-18 Oct-18 Nov-18 Dec-18 Jan-19 Feb-19 Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19

Perc

ent

2-year Treasury yield 1-year Treasury yield Fed funds midpoint

3Q18 The FOMC raised rates for the third time in 2018 and 12 of 16 committee members projected they would raise rates in December 2018 as well Median projections for 2019 were unchanged at three rate hikes

4Q18 The FOMC raised the federal funds rate for the fourth and final time in 2018 as the committee revised downward 2019 rate hikes to a median of two One- and two-year Treasury yields inverted as future hikes got priced out by market participants

1Q19 The FOMC left rates unchanged at their March 2019 meeting while communicating a shallower median projection for zero rate hikes in 2019 Additionally a plan was formalized to end the balance sheet runoff beginning in May Markets began to speculate and position for potential rate cuts in the later part of 2019 and early 2020

2Q19 The FOMC left rates unchanged at their June 2019 meeting while communicating future policy decisions may be ldquoappropriate to sustain the expansion of the economyrdquo Eight of the 17 committee membersrsquo dot plot projections forecasted some further accommodation would be necessary in 2019 as global trade concerns remained and inflation softness persisted

Fed rate hike

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 20

Federal Reserve Rate Projections

The FOMC Dot Plot

Committee membersrsquo projections for the path of the federal funds rate

Sources Bloomberg and Federal Reserve Data as of 722019 Median rate references forecast rate at the end of each period

Recent projections from the Federal Reserve imply consensus among the committee for no additional rate hikes in 2019 down from a projection of two in December and three in September of 2018 The median projection highlights a potential rate cut in 2020 with a number of committee members believing more accommodation could be appropriate as early as 2019

Current and historical Fed projections for the federal funds rate (median rate)

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Bank Economic Projections

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 21Sources Federal Reserve European Central Bank National Peoplersquos Congress of China Bank of Japan and Bank of England Data as of 722019 Forecasts are not available for all periods

Economic Projections 2019 2020 2021

United States

Change in real GDP 21 20 18

Core PCE inflation 18 19 20

Unemployment rate 36 37 38

United Kingdom

Change in real GDP 15 16 21

CPI inflation 16 20 21

Unemployment rate 38 38 36

Eurozone

Change in real GDP 12 14 14

CPI inflation 13 14 16

Unemployment rate 77 75 73

China

Change in real GDP NA NA NA

CPI inflation NA NA NA

Unemployment rate NA NA NA

Japan

Change in real GDP 08 09 12

Core CPI inflation 09 13 16

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Banks Poised to act

Analysis

BOJ reaffirmed current policy in June with its commitment to a low interest rate until at least Q1 2020 Inflation below target and October tax hike skew towards easing

PBOC cut RRR 100 bps total in January Has tepidly been easing with larger lending programs for small- to medium-sized banks and open market liquidity injections

ECB extended its pledge to maintain interest rates into 2020 in response to trade policy risk Open to restarting QE or cutting rates as it cut growth forecasts

Fed now considering a rate cut this year in response to weakening economic data Cut IOER by 5 bps in June due to funding pressures

BOE says it is biased toward hiking rates contingent on a favorable withdrawal from the EU though a no-deal exit and weakening data will provoke the BOE to reconsider

Easing

CurrentMonetary

Policy

bull Policy rate -01bull Ten-year JGB target

rate 0bull QE annual purchases

yen80T JGByen6T ETFyen90T J-REIT

bull Deposit rate 15bull Lending rate 435bull Reserve requirement

ratio (RRR) 135

bull Refinancing rate 0bull Marginal lending

facility 025bull Deposit facility -04bull QE ended maintain

balance sheet

bull Fed funds target range 225 to 25

bull Interest on excessreserves 235

bull Balance sheet reduction program to end in September

bull Bank rate 075bull QE purchases ended

no change to holdingspound435B giltspound10B corporate bonds

Most major economies remain in growth mode but economic data for the first half of the year indicates a decelerating pace as weak corporate demand trade policy negotiations and political developments all weighed on activity Central banks are now on guard to take preemptive action to prevent a sustained downturn

Sources Bank of Japan Peoplersquos Bank of China European Central Bank Bank of England Federal Reserve Bank and Bloomberg Data as of 6302019

Steady

22SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019

2408 09

-01

37 27

6444

75

12 12

-04

3716

32 253820 18 08

U N E M P L O Y M E N T R A T E I N F L A T I O N G D P B E N C H M A R K R A T E

S N A P S H OT OF E C ON OMIC D A T AJapan China Eurozone US UK

23

Markets and Performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 24

US fixed income rallied in Q2 as the Fed indicated a greater likelihood of a rate cut this year The ldquorisk-on traderdquo was in full effect in Q2 driven by a seemingly accommodative Fed and a temporary impasse in the US-China trade deal Both US investment-grade (IG) corporate and government bonds delivered higher positive returns relative to other assets classes in the aggregate

Short-duration fixed income performance trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short ABS outperformed in Q2 and remains a nice defensive high-quality option due to its relatively stable fundamentals

Despite mixed economic data weighing on business confidence corporate fundamentals remained broadly stable The US IG corporate debt pile is manageable as leverage continued to stay at an adequate level On the consumer side credit card charge-offs edged up from their all-time low but overall credit quality remained solid reflecting steady employment and wage growth data

Markets and performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Broad Market Performance

25

All returns above are on a total return basis YTD 2019 returns are on an aggregate basis up to 6282019 US Aggregate refers to Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate Bond Index US High Yield refers to Bloomberg Barclays US High Yield Index Gold refers to SampP GSCI Gold Spot Crude Oil refers to Spot West Texas Intermediate Crude Oil Wilshire refers to Wilshire 5000 Total Market Index REIT refers to MSCI US REIT Index SampP 500 refers to SampP 500 Index

Asse

t cla

ss re

turn

s

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Thomson Reuters and Bloomberg Barclays indicesPast index performance is no guarantee of future results

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD

Gold2967

Gold1023

REIT 1647

Wilshire 3306

REIT 2824

SampP 500 140

Crude Oil 4480

SampP 500 2180

US Aggregate 001

Crude Oil 2890

REIT2697

Crude Oil 815

Wilshire 1605

SampP 500 3239

SampP 500 1369

REIT 130

US High Yield 1713

Wilshire 2100

US High Yield -208

Wilshire 1870

Wilshire 1718

US Aggregate 784

SampP 500 1600

US High Yield 744

Wilshire 1270

Wilshire 070

Wilshire 1340

Gold 1370

Gold-210

SampP 500 1850

US High Yield 1512

REIT 748

US High Yield 1581

Crude Oil 732

US Aggregate 597

US Aggregate 055

SampP 500 1200

Crude Oil 1250

SampP 500 -440

REIT 1710

Crude Oil 1510

US High Yield 498

Gold 696

REIT 126

US High Yield 245

US High Yield -447

Gold 860

US High Yield 750

Wilshire -530

Gold1030

SampP 500 1506

SampP 500 211

US Aggregate 421

US Aggregate -202

Gold -151

Gold -1050

REIT 710

REIT 370

REIT -580

US High Yield994

US Aggregate 654

Wilshire 098

Crude Oil -708

Gold -2826

Crude Oil -4576

Crude Oil -3050

US Aggregate 265

US Aggregate 354

Crude Oil -2530

US Aggregate611

2019

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2018

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2017

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Fixed Income Returns

26

Investment-grade corporate bonds delivered the strongest returns in Q2 followed by US Treasuries and agency bonds US mortgage-backed securities (MBS) lagged as lower rates could spur refinancing thus increasing prepayment risks Short-duration assets trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short asset-backed securities (ABS) outperformed in Q2 as the fundamentals remain supportive to mitigate against broad market swings

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Bloomberg Barclays indices Data as of 6282019 Heatmap colors based on periodic return percentage for time period shown Past performance is not a guarantee of future results

YTD 2019 2018 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218

US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 301 211 257 -059 010

US Agencies 401 210 417 136 232 181 190 -001 000

Corporates 764 317 985 -251 448 514 -018 097 -098

US MBS 315 270 417 101 196 217 208 -012 024

US ABS 215 221 317 177 167 148 125 049 042

US CMBS 527 254 662 080 328 324 172 046 -006

1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 147 099 131 019 021

1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 132 101 125 031 025

1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 155 183 078 070 047

lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 085 094 060 070 063

AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 178 149 134 045 036

AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 150 139 105 053 043

Current Yield

Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return

US Aggregate Index

US Short Duration

Current Duration

Q219

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q119

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q418

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q318

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q218

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q118

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Debt growth is manageable

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 27

While there has been talk of corporate debt reaching new heights as a percentage of US GDP the debt for large companies still remains significantly below what was seen during the financial crisis especially net of cash Furthermore the rise of debt has been modest and remains significantly below 2008 to 2009 levels relative to the ability to pay as a ratio of earnings before interest taxes depreciation and amortization (EBITDA)

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

USD

per

sha

re

USD

per

sha

re

Net debt Total debt

SampP 500 Debt

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

0

1

2

3

4

5

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Tota

l deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net

deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net debt to EBITDA Total debt to EBITDA

SampP 500 Leverage Ratio

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Stable credit fundamentals

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 28

Despite weakening economic outlooks corporate credit fundamentals have remained stable for the past year

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Debt

-to-

asse

ts ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Debt to Assets

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Ope

rati

ng m

argi

n ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Operating Margin

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 29

Credit card charge-offs in the financial sector have edged higher although theyrsquore still remaining low by historical standards This is a normalization from the decade low attributable to the rapid loan growth in prior years and seasoning of the lending book Overall asset quality remained solid supported by the low unemployment rate and benign credit environment Banks continue to be disciplined in managing loan growth and delinquencies

Based on average NCO rate of nine largest US credit card issuersSources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 512019

0123456789

10

201820172016201520142013201220112010200920082007

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Average core US charge-off rate ()

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

American Express Citigroup Bank of America JPMorgan Chase Discover Wells Fargo US Bancorp Capital One Synchrony

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Quarterly net charge-off rate ()Q1 2017 Q1 2018 Q1 2019

0719-0077MS-063020

Spread products such as corporate bonds and asset-backed securities offer portfolio diversification and historically attractive enhanced income over comparable Treasuries

During the first half of 2019 credit and ABS yields rallied approximately 70 basis points This rally was primarily due to the dovish shift from the Federal Reserve Risk assets from equities to high-yield bonds rallied as well

Spread products with maturities over one year are currently offering the most attractive yield pick compared to similar-maturity Treasuries This is primarily due to the front-end yield curve inversion

Relative Value Spread products still attractive

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 30

Credit and ABS Yield Change

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

Spread Product Yield vs Treasuries

15

17

19

21

23

25

27

29

31

33

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

12312019 6282019

Yields rallied

15

18

20

23

25

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

Treasuries Spread products

0719-0077MS-063020

2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 31

The yield curve inversion that occurred at the end of 2018 continued into the first half of 2019 2-year to 7-year Treasuries led the rally with yields falling more than 70 basis points

The 3-month vs 10-year Treasury spread inverted to a low of -26 bps in June and closed the second quarter at -8 bps The 2-year vs 10-year Treasury spread has remained positive in 2019 and finished the second quarter at +25 bps

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

12312018 2361 2482 2599 249 2459 2512 2587 2685 30156282019 2087 209 1925 1755 1706 1766 1875 2005 2529

Change -0274 -0392 -0674 -0735 -0753 -0746 -0712 -068 -0486

2087 2091925

1755 1706 17661875

2005

2529

10

15

20

25

30

3M 6M 1Y 2Y 3Y 5Y 7Y 10Y 30Y

Perc

ent

US Treasury Yields On-the-run issues

Curve inversion

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 32

Our Team and Report Authors

Ninh ChungHead of SVB Asset Managementnchungsvbcom

Eric SouzaSenior Portfolio Manageresouzasvbcom

Hiroshi IkemotoFixed Income Traderhikemotosvbcom

Daeyoung Choi CFACredit Risk Analystdchoisvbcom

Renuka Kumar CFAHead of SAM Portfolio Managementrkumarsvbcom

Jose SevillaSenior Portfolio Managerjsevillasvbcom

Jason GraveleyFixed Income Traderjgraveleysvbcom

Fiona NguyenSr Credit Risk amp Research Officerpnguyensvbcom

Paula SolanesSenior Portfolio Managerpsolanessvbcom

Kevin LiFixed Income Traderklisvbcom

Tim Lee CFASenior Credit Risk amp ResearchOfficertleesvbcom

Steve Johnson CFASenior Portfolio Managerstevejohnsonsvbcom

Guest contributorMinh TrangSenior FX Tradermtrangsvbcom

0719-0077MS-063020

Are not insured by the FDIC or any other federal government agency

Are not deposits of orguaranteed by a bank May lose value

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 33

Views expressed are as of the date of this report and subject to change This material including without limitation the statistical information herein is provided for informational purposes only The material is based in part upon information from third-party sources that we believe to be reliable but which has not been independently verified by us and as such we do not represent that the information is accurate or complete This information should not be viewed as tax investment legal or other advice nor is it to be relied on in making an investment or other decision You should obtain relevant and specific professional advice before making any investment decision Nothing relating to the material should be construed as a solicitation offer or recommendation to acquire or dispose of any investment or to engage in any other transaction

None of this material nor its content nor any copy of it may be altered in any way transmitted or distributed to any other party without the prior express written permission of SVB Asset Management SVB Asset Management is a registered investment advisor and nonbank affiliate of Silicon Valley Bank and member of SVB Financial Group

Investment products and services offered by SVB Asset Management

copy2019 SVB Financial Group All rights reserved SVB SVB FINANCIAL GROUP SILICON VALLEY BANK MAKE NEXT HAPPEN NOW and the chevron device are trademarks of SVB Financial Group used under license Silicon Valley Bank is a member of the FDIC and the Federal Reserve System Silicon Valley Bank is the California bank subsidiary of SVB Financial Group (Nasdaq SIVB)

  • Quarterly Economic Report
  • Quarterly Economic ReportPublished in Q3 2019
  • Thoughts From the Desk
  • Domestic Economy
  • Overview
  • GDP Growth accelerated
  • Consumption Expect a rebound
  • Employment Remains solid
  • Inflation Subdued
  • Business Outlook Uncertainty looms
  • Global Economy
  • Overview
  • Global Trade Slows
  • Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy Disputes
  • US Dollar A pending cut in the works
  • Pound Still under Brexit pressure
  • Central Banks
  • Overview
  • Historical Interest Rates
  • Federal Reserve Rate Projections
  • Central Bank Economic Projections
  • Central Banks Poised to act
  • Markets and Performance
  • Overview
  • Broad Market Performance
  • Fixed Income Returns
  • Corporates Debt growth is manageable
  • Corporates Stable credit fundamentals
  • Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize
  • Relative Value Spread products still attractive
  • 2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion
  • Our Team and Report Authors
  • Slide Number 33
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 613 255 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 389 256 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 750 377 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 505 330 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 210 280 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 538 329 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Current Duration Current Yield Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 194 229 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 177 234 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 300 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 227 276 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 180 274 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 610 271 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 382 278 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 726 402 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 510 341 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 211 301 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 531 348 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 253 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 172 258 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 320 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 222 297 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 185 304 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 599 295 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 392 302 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 724 407 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 528 359 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 216 319 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 528 358 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 281 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 284 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 193 331 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA Credit Card ABS 234 314 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA Auto ABS 183 315 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield () Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 610 261 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 090 229
US Agencies 401 276 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 136 294
Corporates 710 421 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 (251) 627
US MBS 473 339 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 101 245
US ABS 215 305 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 177 155
US CMBS 530 344 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 080 331
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 192 252 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 155 042
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 259 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 177 069
1-3 yr Corporates 185 340 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 157 183
lt1 yr Corporates 048 320 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 231 300 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 184 303 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 621 238 211 090 229 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 211 090 229
US Agencies 407 251 181 136 294 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 181 136 294
Corporates 742 364 514 -251 627 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 514 (251) 627
US MBS 403 308 217 101 245 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 217 101 245
US ABS 215 270 148 177 155 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 148 177 155
US CMBS 529 301 324 080 331 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 324 080 331
000 ERRORREF
ERRORREF 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 ERRORREF 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 231 099 155 042 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 099 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 175 238 101 177 069 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 101 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 190 288 183 157 183 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 183 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 055 280 094 227 156 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 094 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 235 264 149 167 156 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 149 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 182 266 139 176 122 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 139 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 229 301 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 512 090 229
US Agencies 401 210 417 136 294 232 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 413 136 294
Corporates 764 317 985 -251 627 448 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 962 (251) 627
US MBS 315 270 417 101 245 196 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 413 101 245
US ABS 215 221 317 177 155 167 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 315 177 155
US CMBS 527 254 662 080 331 328 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 652 080 331
000 000
000 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 000 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 042 147 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 246 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 069 132 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 233 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 183 155 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 338 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 156 085 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 179 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 156 178 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 327 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 122 150 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 289 176 122
USE Index Group - JS Favorites (MktsampPerf)
(or) pull it mannuallyhellip
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 YTD
WTI 4082 REIT 3418 WTI 5768 US Treasury 667 Crude Oil 7800 Gold 2967 Gold 1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180
Gold 1836 Gold 2295 Gold 3135 Gold 553 Wilshire 2829 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 Wilshire 1340 Wilshire 2100
Wilshire 638 SampP 500 1579 US Treasury 731 FI Credit 030 SampP 500 2646 Wilshire 1718 REIT 748 SampP 500 1600 Crude Oil 732 Wilshire 1270 FI Credit 085 SampP 500 1200 Gold 1370
SampP 500 491 Wilshire 1578 FI Credit 596 SampP 500 -3700 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 SampP 500 211 Gold 696 FI Credit 145 FI Credit 112 Wilshire 070 Gold 860 Crude Oil 1250
FI Credit 189 FI Credit 466 Wilshire 561 Wilshire -3723 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 FI Credit 175 FI Credit 369 REIT 126 US Treasury 063 US Treasury 056 REIT 710 REIT 370
US Treasury 162 US Treasury 393 SampP 500 549 REIT -3905 FI Credit 1159 FI Credit 415 US Treasury 155 US Treasury 043 US Treasury 036 Gold -151 Gold -1050 FI Credit 238 FI Credit 191
WTI -034 REIT -1784 Crude Oil -5352 US Treasury 080 US Treasury 240 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Treasury 089 US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Fordgeneral motors DG
Crude Oil - WTI Spot CDO downgrades by SampP 2017
Wilshire 5000 Total Market SampP 500 2180
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 2100
SampP 500 Gold 1370
1-3 Year US Treasury Crude Oil 1250
1-3 Year US Credit REIT 370
FI Credit 191
US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot 1370
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot 1250
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market 2100
MSCI US REITS 370
SampP 500 2180
For 1-3yr UST Total Return Use G1O2 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Treasury Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return Use C1A0 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Corporate Bond Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
If using Barclays Live
For 1-3yr UST Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Treasuries -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Credit -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2018 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 US Aggregate 001
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield 208 US High Yield 208
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 Gold-210
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 SampP 500 -440
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Wilshire -530
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 REIT -580
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2018
Wilshire 5000 Total Market US Aggregate 001
MSCI US REITS US High Yield -208
SampP 500 Gold -210
1-3 Year US Treasury SampP 500 -440
1-3 Year US Credit Wilshire -530
REIT -580
Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot -210
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot -2530
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market -530
MSCI US REITS -580
SampP 500 -440
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD 2019 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 Crude Oil 2890 Crude Oil 2890
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield -208 Wilshire 1870 Wilshire 1870
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 SampP 500 1850 SampP 500 1850
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 REIT 1710 REIT 1710
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Gold1030 Gold1030
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 US High Yield994 US High Yield994
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 US Aggregate611 US Aggregate611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2019
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Crude Oil 2890
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 1870
SampP 500 SampP 500 1850
1-3 Year US Treasury REIT 1710
1-3 Year US Credit Gold 1030
US High Yield 994
US Aggregate 611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Gold
Crude Oil - WTI Spot Crude Oil
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Wilshire
MSCI US REITS REIT
SampP 500 SampP 500
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
Page 9: Quarterly Economic Report - Silicon Valley Bank · The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 3.2 percent, which is 0.1 percent

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 9

Inflation SubduedThe downward trend in inflation leaves room for the Fed to cut rates before year-end Hourly wages have moderated further alleviating the potential for inflationary pressure Meanwhile oil prices have rebounded from this yearrsquos lows due to geopolitical events affecting supply however falling demand is keeping oil prices at bay

Core PCE

Sources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 722019

Oil Prices

0005101520253035404550

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Perc

ent c

hang

e fr

om p

rior

yea

r

Core PCE Fed core PCE target Average hourly earnings

0

1

2

3

4

5

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Pric

e pe

r gal

lon

($)

Pric

e pe

r bar

rel (

$)

Crude oil Daily national average of gasoline prices

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 10

Business Outlook Uncertainty loomsEscalating trade tensions are weighing on business confidence and creating a wave of uncertainty causing companies to trim forecasts for 2019 In the last 12 months regional Fed surveys reflect an overall decline in business sentiment

Business Confidence Index

Sources Bloomberg OECD and Business Confidence Index Data as of 732019Heatmap colors based on the indices and time periods shown

Business Sentiment

95

96

97

98

99

100

101

102

103

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Busi

ness

Con

fiden

ce In

dex

Dallas Fed Manufacturing

Philly Fed Manufacturing

New York Fedrsquos Empire Manufacturing

Kansas City Fed Manufacturing

Richmond Fed Manufacturing

US Markit PMI Manufacturing

July-18 323 243 220 220 200 553August-18 307 130 243 150 240 547

September-18 275 214 188 130 290 556October-18 281 197 200 100 150 557

November-18 161 119 214 170 140 553December-18 -69 91 115 60 -8 538

January-19 -02 170 39 50 -2 549February-19 116 -41 88 10 160 530

March-19 69 137 37 100 100 524April-19 20 85 101 50 30 526May-19 -53 166 178 40 50 505June-19 -121 03 -86 0 30 506

11

Global Economy

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 12

Global economyA sluggish first half of 2019 wonrsquot stop the global economy from achieving another year of growth though the pace of the expansion will be slower than the prior year Flagging economic data has prompted economists to lower forecasts and has alerted policy makers to prepare for action in support of growth The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 32 percent which is 01 percent lower than their prior forecast and 04 percent lower than 2018 Trade policy quarrels have significantly impacted manufacturing as new orders have declined due to uncertainty about the timing of tariffs restrictions on goods and companies have contemplated changes to their supply chains Manufacturing activity on a global basis slipped into contraction territory at the end the second quarter of the year according to the JPMorgan Global Manufacturing PMI On a composite basis the JPMorgan Global PMI indicates the global economy is still in expansion mode supported by service activity With capital expenditures and industrial production shaky business consumption has lagged consumer demand which has been supported by solid employment conditions Retail sales in emerging economies have held up well although growth has fallen recently in China Spending growth was strong in most advanced economies and had a firm rebound in the second quarter With policy responses expected to emerge the pace of economic activity should pick up toward year-end as the central banks manage through trade policy wrangling and political developments

0719-0077MS-063020

World Trade Stalls Amid Trade Friction Emerging Economies Are Key Consumers

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 13

Global Trade SlowsTrade policy uncertainty has begun to weigh on trade activity Tariff increases that are enacted and sustained will negatively impact economic growth over the medium term although supply chains and manufacturing infrastructure should adjust longer term The health of emerging economies which are key destinations for exports and major sources of growth for corporations in developed economies remain in focus

Sources CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis and SVB Asset Management Data as of 6212019

-700

-600

-500

-400

-300

-200

-100

0

100

200

300

Jan-17 Apr-17 Jul-17 Oct-17 Jan-18 Apr-18 Jul-18 Oct-18 Jan-19 Apr-19

Trad

e Ba

lanc

e In

dex

(3-m

onth

trai

ling

aver

age

USD

)

Advanced economies Emerging economies

110

115

120

125

130

Apr-14 Nov-14 Jun-15 Jan-16 Aug-16 Mar-17 Oct-17 May-18 Dec-18

Wor

ld T

rade

Mer

chan

dise

Inde

x (2

010

= 10

0)

Trailing 3-month average (seasonally adjusted)

0719-0077MS-063020

Decline in Exports US Trade Deficit Is Still a Deficit

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 14

Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy DisputesThe value of exports from advanced economies has fallen since the start of the year contributing to worries that growth will decelerate In the US imports continue to outpace exports leading to a trade deficit that is wider than the prior year

Sources CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis US Census Bureau and SVB Asset Management Data as of 6212019

-5

0

5

10

15

20

Jan-18 Apr-18 Jul-18 Oct-18 Jan-19 Apr-19

USD

Val

ue I

ndex

( c

hang

e ye

ar-o

ver-

year

)

Advanced economies

-65

-55

-45

-35

-25

-15

-5

Jan-16 May-16 Sep-16 Jan-17 May-17 Sep-17 Jan-18 May-18 Sep-18 Jan-19 May-19

Trad

e ba

lanc

e ($

in b

illio

ns)

0719-0077MS-063020

Recent comments from the Federal Reserve point toward a pending cut in the benchmark rate The expectation is for at least a quarter-percent reduction but many market participants anticipate there could be more for the year The FOMC is once again at an inflection point in moderating a solid economy with strong jobs data while frustrated that inflation remains tepid The committee stated that trade headlines and softer global growth are weighing more on the US economy Many opined that uncertainties and downside risks have increased strengthening the case for a cut

Accordingly the US dollar (USD) has softened across the board especially against the G10 currencies One of the stronger performers over Q2 has been the Canadian dollar (CAD) The Bank of Canada has reiterated its policy to hold rates steady at 175 percent in support of the current economic expansion The currency is up 41 percent year to date against the greenback

USD to End Its Gradual Rise CAD Helped By 40-Year Low in Unemployment

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 15

US Dollar A pending cut in the works

Sources Intercontinental Exchange Bloomberg and Silicon Valley Bank Data as of 712019

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

DXY

Inde

x

126

128

130

132

134

136

138

Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

USD

CAD

(pri

ce o

f 1 U

SD in

CAD

)

0719-0077MS-063020

The pound continues to remain under pressure and has fallen to a two-year low against the dollar Investors have grown more concerned with UK economic prospects and the likelihood of a no-deal Brexit In addition political headlines regarding a change in leadership have only fueled more uneasiness about the currency

Correspondingly the pound is trading near its low for the year After a nice run during Q1 the currency has precipitously fallen from about 132 to 125 over Q2 This comes as the Bank of England announced that it was in no rush to raise rates and extended its neutral stance in light of the ongoing Brexit negotiations Until more substantive talks materialize itrsquos likely that investors will remain more risk-averse toward the currency

Brexit Puts Interest Rates on HoldGBP Taking a Hit Amid Brexit Turmoil

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 16

Pound Still under Brexit pressure

Sources Bank of England Bloomberg and Silicon Valley Bank Data as of 712019

120

125

130

135

140

145

Jan-18 Mar-18 May-18 Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

GBP

USD

(pr

ice

of 1

GBP

in U

SD)

000

025

050

075

100

Jul-14 Jan-15 Jul-15 Jan-16 Jul-16 Jan-17 Jul-17 Jan-18 Jul-18 Jan-19 Jul-19

Bank

of E

ngla

nd O

ffic

ial B

ank

Rate

()

17

Central Banks

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 18

Dovish policy reverberated through global central banks in the second quarter of 2019 in what was a continued reversal of 2018rsquos more hawkish policy trajectory Recent projections from the Federal Reserve imply consensus among the committee for no additional rate hikes in 2019 down from a projection of two in December and three in September 2018 and for a median of one rate cut in 2020 Further at their June 2019 meeting eight of 17 committee members forecast some sort of rate reduction in 2019 could be appropriate The dovish pivot has been attributed to uncertain outcomes of global ldquocrosscurrentsrdquo sub-target inflation and continued trade tensions Market participants continue to speculate that the Fedrsquos next policy move may in fact need to be a rate cut

Synchronized global growth and inflation outlooks continued to slow in the second quarter At its June 2019 meeting reflecting this reality the European Central Bank (ECB) announced its expectation that policy rates will at a minimum be on hold through at least the first half of 2020 contrary to previous guidance for the end of 2019 At the same time additional stimulus in the form of refinancing operations was clarified in an attempt to stimulate the economy No changes were made to reinvestments of the ECBrsquos balance sheet

Uncertainties still persist such as the ultimate resolution to the Sino-American trade war Britainrsquos turbulent and prolonged exit from the European Union the impact of the recent Chinese fiscal stimulus in addition to how the Fedrsquos pivot will affect the trajectory of the US economy For now the Fed seems to have signaled its willingness to provide additional accommodation to the economy if the data warrants additional stimulus

Central banks

0719-0077MS-063020

Historical Interest Rates

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 19

Market expectations for a more accommodative monetary policy have caused a dip in front-end fixed income yields compared to 2018 Market participants are pricing in multiple interest rate cuts by year-end and the Fed may follow suit

Sources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 722019

10

13

15

18

20

23

25

28

30

33

35

Jun-18 Jul-18 Aug-18 Sep-18 Oct-18 Nov-18 Dec-18 Jan-19 Feb-19 Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19

Perc

ent

2-year Treasury yield 1-year Treasury yield Fed funds midpoint

3Q18 The FOMC raised rates for the third time in 2018 and 12 of 16 committee members projected they would raise rates in December 2018 as well Median projections for 2019 were unchanged at three rate hikes

4Q18 The FOMC raised the federal funds rate for the fourth and final time in 2018 as the committee revised downward 2019 rate hikes to a median of two One- and two-year Treasury yields inverted as future hikes got priced out by market participants

1Q19 The FOMC left rates unchanged at their March 2019 meeting while communicating a shallower median projection for zero rate hikes in 2019 Additionally a plan was formalized to end the balance sheet runoff beginning in May Markets began to speculate and position for potential rate cuts in the later part of 2019 and early 2020

2Q19 The FOMC left rates unchanged at their June 2019 meeting while communicating future policy decisions may be ldquoappropriate to sustain the expansion of the economyrdquo Eight of the 17 committee membersrsquo dot plot projections forecasted some further accommodation would be necessary in 2019 as global trade concerns remained and inflation softness persisted

Fed rate hike

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 20

Federal Reserve Rate Projections

The FOMC Dot Plot

Committee membersrsquo projections for the path of the federal funds rate

Sources Bloomberg and Federal Reserve Data as of 722019 Median rate references forecast rate at the end of each period

Recent projections from the Federal Reserve imply consensus among the committee for no additional rate hikes in 2019 down from a projection of two in December and three in September of 2018 The median projection highlights a potential rate cut in 2020 with a number of committee members believing more accommodation could be appropriate as early as 2019

Current and historical Fed projections for the federal funds rate (median rate)

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Bank Economic Projections

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 21Sources Federal Reserve European Central Bank National Peoplersquos Congress of China Bank of Japan and Bank of England Data as of 722019 Forecasts are not available for all periods

Economic Projections 2019 2020 2021

United States

Change in real GDP 21 20 18

Core PCE inflation 18 19 20

Unemployment rate 36 37 38

United Kingdom

Change in real GDP 15 16 21

CPI inflation 16 20 21

Unemployment rate 38 38 36

Eurozone

Change in real GDP 12 14 14

CPI inflation 13 14 16

Unemployment rate 77 75 73

China

Change in real GDP NA NA NA

CPI inflation NA NA NA

Unemployment rate NA NA NA

Japan

Change in real GDP 08 09 12

Core CPI inflation 09 13 16

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Banks Poised to act

Analysis

BOJ reaffirmed current policy in June with its commitment to a low interest rate until at least Q1 2020 Inflation below target and October tax hike skew towards easing

PBOC cut RRR 100 bps total in January Has tepidly been easing with larger lending programs for small- to medium-sized banks and open market liquidity injections

ECB extended its pledge to maintain interest rates into 2020 in response to trade policy risk Open to restarting QE or cutting rates as it cut growth forecasts

Fed now considering a rate cut this year in response to weakening economic data Cut IOER by 5 bps in June due to funding pressures

BOE says it is biased toward hiking rates contingent on a favorable withdrawal from the EU though a no-deal exit and weakening data will provoke the BOE to reconsider

Easing

CurrentMonetary

Policy

bull Policy rate -01bull Ten-year JGB target

rate 0bull QE annual purchases

yen80T JGByen6T ETFyen90T J-REIT

bull Deposit rate 15bull Lending rate 435bull Reserve requirement

ratio (RRR) 135

bull Refinancing rate 0bull Marginal lending

facility 025bull Deposit facility -04bull QE ended maintain

balance sheet

bull Fed funds target range 225 to 25

bull Interest on excessreserves 235

bull Balance sheet reduction program to end in September

bull Bank rate 075bull QE purchases ended

no change to holdingspound435B giltspound10B corporate bonds

Most major economies remain in growth mode but economic data for the first half of the year indicates a decelerating pace as weak corporate demand trade policy negotiations and political developments all weighed on activity Central banks are now on guard to take preemptive action to prevent a sustained downturn

Sources Bank of Japan Peoplersquos Bank of China European Central Bank Bank of England Federal Reserve Bank and Bloomberg Data as of 6302019

Steady

22SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019

2408 09

-01

37 27

6444

75

12 12

-04

3716

32 253820 18 08

U N E M P L O Y M E N T R A T E I N F L A T I O N G D P B E N C H M A R K R A T E

S N A P S H OT OF E C ON OMIC D A T AJapan China Eurozone US UK

23

Markets and Performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 24

US fixed income rallied in Q2 as the Fed indicated a greater likelihood of a rate cut this year The ldquorisk-on traderdquo was in full effect in Q2 driven by a seemingly accommodative Fed and a temporary impasse in the US-China trade deal Both US investment-grade (IG) corporate and government bonds delivered higher positive returns relative to other assets classes in the aggregate

Short-duration fixed income performance trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short ABS outperformed in Q2 and remains a nice defensive high-quality option due to its relatively stable fundamentals

Despite mixed economic data weighing on business confidence corporate fundamentals remained broadly stable The US IG corporate debt pile is manageable as leverage continued to stay at an adequate level On the consumer side credit card charge-offs edged up from their all-time low but overall credit quality remained solid reflecting steady employment and wage growth data

Markets and performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Broad Market Performance

25

All returns above are on a total return basis YTD 2019 returns are on an aggregate basis up to 6282019 US Aggregate refers to Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate Bond Index US High Yield refers to Bloomberg Barclays US High Yield Index Gold refers to SampP GSCI Gold Spot Crude Oil refers to Spot West Texas Intermediate Crude Oil Wilshire refers to Wilshire 5000 Total Market Index REIT refers to MSCI US REIT Index SampP 500 refers to SampP 500 Index

Asse

t cla

ss re

turn

s

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Thomson Reuters and Bloomberg Barclays indicesPast index performance is no guarantee of future results

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD

Gold2967

Gold1023

REIT 1647

Wilshire 3306

REIT 2824

SampP 500 140

Crude Oil 4480

SampP 500 2180

US Aggregate 001

Crude Oil 2890

REIT2697

Crude Oil 815

Wilshire 1605

SampP 500 3239

SampP 500 1369

REIT 130

US High Yield 1713

Wilshire 2100

US High Yield -208

Wilshire 1870

Wilshire 1718

US Aggregate 784

SampP 500 1600

US High Yield 744

Wilshire 1270

Wilshire 070

Wilshire 1340

Gold 1370

Gold-210

SampP 500 1850

US High Yield 1512

REIT 748

US High Yield 1581

Crude Oil 732

US Aggregate 597

US Aggregate 055

SampP 500 1200

Crude Oil 1250

SampP 500 -440

REIT 1710

Crude Oil 1510

US High Yield 498

Gold 696

REIT 126

US High Yield 245

US High Yield -447

Gold 860

US High Yield 750

Wilshire -530

Gold1030

SampP 500 1506

SampP 500 211

US Aggregate 421

US Aggregate -202

Gold -151

Gold -1050

REIT 710

REIT 370

REIT -580

US High Yield994

US Aggregate 654

Wilshire 098

Crude Oil -708

Gold -2826

Crude Oil -4576

Crude Oil -3050

US Aggregate 265

US Aggregate 354

Crude Oil -2530

US Aggregate611

2019

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2018

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2017

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Fixed Income Returns

26

Investment-grade corporate bonds delivered the strongest returns in Q2 followed by US Treasuries and agency bonds US mortgage-backed securities (MBS) lagged as lower rates could spur refinancing thus increasing prepayment risks Short-duration assets trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short asset-backed securities (ABS) outperformed in Q2 as the fundamentals remain supportive to mitigate against broad market swings

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Bloomberg Barclays indices Data as of 6282019 Heatmap colors based on periodic return percentage for time period shown Past performance is not a guarantee of future results

YTD 2019 2018 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218

US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 301 211 257 -059 010

US Agencies 401 210 417 136 232 181 190 -001 000

Corporates 764 317 985 -251 448 514 -018 097 -098

US MBS 315 270 417 101 196 217 208 -012 024

US ABS 215 221 317 177 167 148 125 049 042

US CMBS 527 254 662 080 328 324 172 046 -006

1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 147 099 131 019 021

1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 132 101 125 031 025

1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 155 183 078 070 047

lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 085 094 060 070 063

AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 178 149 134 045 036

AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 150 139 105 053 043

Current Yield

Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return

US Aggregate Index

US Short Duration

Current Duration

Q219

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q119

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q418

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q318

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q218

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q118

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Debt growth is manageable

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 27

While there has been talk of corporate debt reaching new heights as a percentage of US GDP the debt for large companies still remains significantly below what was seen during the financial crisis especially net of cash Furthermore the rise of debt has been modest and remains significantly below 2008 to 2009 levels relative to the ability to pay as a ratio of earnings before interest taxes depreciation and amortization (EBITDA)

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

USD

per

sha

re

USD

per

sha

re

Net debt Total debt

SampP 500 Debt

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

0

1

2

3

4

5

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Tota

l deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net

deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net debt to EBITDA Total debt to EBITDA

SampP 500 Leverage Ratio

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Stable credit fundamentals

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 28

Despite weakening economic outlooks corporate credit fundamentals have remained stable for the past year

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Debt

-to-

asse

ts ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Debt to Assets

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Ope

rati

ng m

argi

n ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Operating Margin

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 29

Credit card charge-offs in the financial sector have edged higher although theyrsquore still remaining low by historical standards This is a normalization from the decade low attributable to the rapid loan growth in prior years and seasoning of the lending book Overall asset quality remained solid supported by the low unemployment rate and benign credit environment Banks continue to be disciplined in managing loan growth and delinquencies

Based on average NCO rate of nine largest US credit card issuersSources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 512019

0123456789

10

201820172016201520142013201220112010200920082007

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Average core US charge-off rate ()

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

American Express Citigroup Bank of America JPMorgan Chase Discover Wells Fargo US Bancorp Capital One Synchrony

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Quarterly net charge-off rate ()Q1 2017 Q1 2018 Q1 2019

0719-0077MS-063020

Spread products such as corporate bonds and asset-backed securities offer portfolio diversification and historically attractive enhanced income over comparable Treasuries

During the first half of 2019 credit and ABS yields rallied approximately 70 basis points This rally was primarily due to the dovish shift from the Federal Reserve Risk assets from equities to high-yield bonds rallied as well

Spread products with maturities over one year are currently offering the most attractive yield pick compared to similar-maturity Treasuries This is primarily due to the front-end yield curve inversion

Relative Value Spread products still attractive

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 30

Credit and ABS Yield Change

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

Spread Product Yield vs Treasuries

15

17

19

21

23

25

27

29

31

33

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

12312019 6282019

Yields rallied

15

18

20

23

25

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

Treasuries Spread products

0719-0077MS-063020

2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 31

The yield curve inversion that occurred at the end of 2018 continued into the first half of 2019 2-year to 7-year Treasuries led the rally with yields falling more than 70 basis points

The 3-month vs 10-year Treasury spread inverted to a low of -26 bps in June and closed the second quarter at -8 bps The 2-year vs 10-year Treasury spread has remained positive in 2019 and finished the second quarter at +25 bps

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

12312018 2361 2482 2599 249 2459 2512 2587 2685 30156282019 2087 209 1925 1755 1706 1766 1875 2005 2529

Change -0274 -0392 -0674 -0735 -0753 -0746 -0712 -068 -0486

2087 2091925

1755 1706 17661875

2005

2529

10

15

20

25

30

3M 6M 1Y 2Y 3Y 5Y 7Y 10Y 30Y

Perc

ent

US Treasury Yields On-the-run issues

Curve inversion

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 32

Our Team and Report Authors

Ninh ChungHead of SVB Asset Managementnchungsvbcom

Eric SouzaSenior Portfolio Manageresouzasvbcom

Hiroshi IkemotoFixed Income Traderhikemotosvbcom

Daeyoung Choi CFACredit Risk Analystdchoisvbcom

Renuka Kumar CFAHead of SAM Portfolio Managementrkumarsvbcom

Jose SevillaSenior Portfolio Managerjsevillasvbcom

Jason GraveleyFixed Income Traderjgraveleysvbcom

Fiona NguyenSr Credit Risk amp Research Officerpnguyensvbcom

Paula SolanesSenior Portfolio Managerpsolanessvbcom

Kevin LiFixed Income Traderklisvbcom

Tim Lee CFASenior Credit Risk amp ResearchOfficertleesvbcom

Steve Johnson CFASenior Portfolio Managerstevejohnsonsvbcom

Guest contributorMinh TrangSenior FX Tradermtrangsvbcom

0719-0077MS-063020

Are not insured by the FDIC or any other federal government agency

Are not deposits of orguaranteed by a bank May lose value

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 33

Views expressed are as of the date of this report and subject to change This material including without limitation the statistical information herein is provided for informational purposes only The material is based in part upon information from third-party sources that we believe to be reliable but which has not been independently verified by us and as such we do not represent that the information is accurate or complete This information should not be viewed as tax investment legal or other advice nor is it to be relied on in making an investment or other decision You should obtain relevant and specific professional advice before making any investment decision Nothing relating to the material should be construed as a solicitation offer or recommendation to acquire or dispose of any investment or to engage in any other transaction

None of this material nor its content nor any copy of it may be altered in any way transmitted or distributed to any other party without the prior express written permission of SVB Asset Management SVB Asset Management is a registered investment advisor and nonbank affiliate of Silicon Valley Bank and member of SVB Financial Group

Investment products and services offered by SVB Asset Management

copy2019 SVB Financial Group All rights reserved SVB SVB FINANCIAL GROUP SILICON VALLEY BANK MAKE NEXT HAPPEN NOW and the chevron device are trademarks of SVB Financial Group used under license Silicon Valley Bank is a member of the FDIC and the Federal Reserve System Silicon Valley Bank is the California bank subsidiary of SVB Financial Group (Nasdaq SIVB)

  • Quarterly Economic Report
  • Quarterly Economic ReportPublished in Q3 2019
  • Thoughts From the Desk
  • Domestic Economy
  • Overview
  • GDP Growth accelerated
  • Consumption Expect a rebound
  • Employment Remains solid
  • Inflation Subdued
  • Business Outlook Uncertainty looms
  • Global Economy
  • Overview
  • Global Trade Slows
  • Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy Disputes
  • US Dollar A pending cut in the works
  • Pound Still under Brexit pressure
  • Central Banks
  • Overview
  • Historical Interest Rates
  • Federal Reserve Rate Projections
  • Central Bank Economic Projections
  • Central Banks Poised to act
  • Markets and Performance
  • Overview
  • Broad Market Performance
  • Fixed Income Returns
  • Corporates Debt growth is manageable
  • Corporates Stable credit fundamentals
  • Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize
  • Relative Value Spread products still attractive
  • 2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion
  • Our Team and Report Authors
  • Slide Number 33
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 613 255 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 389 256 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 750 377 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 505 330 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 210 280 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 538 329 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Current Duration Current Yield Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 194 229 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 177 234 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 300 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 227 276 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 180 274 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 610 271 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 382 278 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 726 402 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 510 341 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 211 301 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 531 348 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 253 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 172 258 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 320 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 222 297 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 185 304 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 599 295 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 392 302 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 724 407 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 528 359 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 216 319 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 528 358 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 281 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 284 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 193 331 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA Credit Card ABS 234 314 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA Auto ABS 183 315 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield () Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 610 261 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 090 229
US Agencies 401 276 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 136 294
Corporates 710 421 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 (251) 627
US MBS 473 339 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 101 245
US ABS 215 305 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 177 155
US CMBS 530 344 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 080 331
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 192 252 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 155 042
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 259 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 177 069
1-3 yr Corporates 185 340 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 157 183
lt1 yr Corporates 048 320 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 231 300 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 184 303 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 621 238 211 090 229 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 211 090 229
US Agencies 407 251 181 136 294 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 181 136 294
Corporates 742 364 514 -251 627 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 514 (251) 627
US MBS 403 308 217 101 245 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 217 101 245
US ABS 215 270 148 177 155 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 148 177 155
US CMBS 529 301 324 080 331 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 324 080 331
000 ERRORREF
ERRORREF 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 ERRORREF 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 231 099 155 042 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 099 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 175 238 101 177 069 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 101 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 190 288 183 157 183 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 183 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 055 280 094 227 156 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 094 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 235 264 149 167 156 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 149 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 182 266 139 176 122 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 139 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 229 301 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 512 090 229
US Agencies 401 210 417 136 294 232 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 413 136 294
Corporates 764 317 985 -251 627 448 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 962 (251) 627
US MBS 315 270 417 101 245 196 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 413 101 245
US ABS 215 221 317 177 155 167 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 315 177 155
US CMBS 527 254 662 080 331 328 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 652 080 331
000 000
000 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 000 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 042 147 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 246 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 069 132 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 233 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 183 155 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 338 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 156 085 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 179 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 156 178 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 327 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 122 150 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 289 176 122
USE Index Group - JS Favorites (MktsampPerf)
(or) pull it mannuallyhellip
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 YTD
WTI 4082 REIT 3418 WTI 5768 US Treasury 667 Crude Oil 7800 Gold 2967 Gold 1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180
Gold 1836 Gold 2295 Gold 3135 Gold 553 Wilshire 2829 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 Wilshire 1340 Wilshire 2100
Wilshire 638 SampP 500 1579 US Treasury 731 FI Credit 030 SampP 500 2646 Wilshire 1718 REIT 748 SampP 500 1600 Crude Oil 732 Wilshire 1270 FI Credit 085 SampP 500 1200 Gold 1370
SampP 500 491 Wilshire 1578 FI Credit 596 SampP 500 -3700 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 SampP 500 211 Gold 696 FI Credit 145 FI Credit 112 Wilshire 070 Gold 860 Crude Oil 1250
FI Credit 189 FI Credit 466 Wilshire 561 Wilshire -3723 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 FI Credit 175 FI Credit 369 REIT 126 US Treasury 063 US Treasury 056 REIT 710 REIT 370
US Treasury 162 US Treasury 393 SampP 500 549 REIT -3905 FI Credit 1159 FI Credit 415 US Treasury 155 US Treasury 043 US Treasury 036 Gold -151 Gold -1050 FI Credit 238 FI Credit 191
WTI -034 REIT -1784 Crude Oil -5352 US Treasury 080 US Treasury 240 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Treasury 089 US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Fordgeneral motors DG
Crude Oil - WTI Spot CDO downgrades by SampP 2017
Wilshire 5000 Total Market SampP 500 2180
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 2100
SampP 500 Gold 1370
1-3 Year US Treasury Crude Oil 1250
1-3 Year US Credit REIT 370
FI Credit 191
US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot 1370
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot 1250
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market 2100
MSCI US REITS 370
SampP 500 2180
For 1-3yr UST Total Return Use G1O2 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Treasury Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return Use C1A0 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Corporate Bond Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
If using Barclays Live
For 1-3yr UST Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Treasuries -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Credit -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2018 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 US Aggregate 001
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield 208 US High Yield 208
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 Gold-210
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 SampP 500 -440
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Wilshire -530
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 REIT -580
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2018
Wilshire 5000 Total Market US Aggregate 001
MSCI US REITS US High Yield -208
SampP 500 Gold -210
1-3 Year US Treasury SampP 500 -440
1-3 Year US Credit Wilshire -530
REIT -580
Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot -210
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot -2530
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market -530
MSCI US REITS -580
SampP 500 -440
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD 2019 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 Crude Oil 2890 Crude Oil 2890
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield -208 Wilshire 1870 Wilshire 1870
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 SampP 500 1850 SampP 500 1850
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 REIT 1710 REIT 1710
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Gold1030 Gold1030
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 US High Yield994 US High Yield994
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 US Aggregate611 US Aggregate611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2019
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Crude Oil 2890
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 1870
SampP 500 SampP 500 1850
1-3 Year US Treasury REIT 1710
1-3 Year US Credit Gold 1030
US High Yield 994
US Aggregate 611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Gold
Crude Oil - WTI Spot Crude Oil
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Wilshire
MSCI US REITS REIT
SampP 500 SampP 500
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
Page 10: Quarterly Economic Report - Silicon Valley Bank · The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 3.2 percent, which is 0.1 percent

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 10

Business Outlook Uncertainty loomsEscalating trade tensions are weighing on business confidence and creating a wave of uncertainty causing companies to trim forecasts for 2019 In the last 12 months regional Fed surveys reflect an overall decline in business sentiment

Business Confidence Index

Sources Bloomberg OECD and Business Confidence Index Data as of 732019Heatmap colors based on the indices and time periods shown

Business Sentiment

95

96

97

98

99

100

101

102

103

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Busi

ness

Con

fiden

ce In

dex

Dallas Fed Manufacturing

Philly Fed Manufacturing

New York Fedrsquos Empire Manufacturing

Kansas City Fed Manufacturing

Richmond Fed Manufacturing

US Markit PMI Manufacturing

July-18 323 243 220 220 200 553August-18 307 130 243 150 240 547

September-18 275 214 188 130 290 556October-18 281 197 200 100 150 557

November-18 161 119 214 170 140 553December-18 -69 91 115 60 -8 538

January-19 -02 170 39 50 -2 549February-19 116 -41 88 10 160 530

March-19 69 137 37 100 100 524April-19 20 85 101 50 30 526May-19 -53 166 178 40 50 505June-19 -121 03 -86 0 30 506

11

Global Economy

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 12

Global economyA sluggish first half of 2019 wonrsquot stop the global economy from achieving another year of growth though the pace of the expansion will be slower than the prior year Flagging economic data has prompted economists to lower forecasts and has alerted policy makers to prepare for action in support of growth The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 32 percent which is 01 percent lower than their prior forecast and 04 percent lower than 2018 Trade policy quarrels have significantly impacted manufacturing as new orders have declined due to uncertainty about the timing of tariffs restrictions on goods and companies have contemplated changes to their supply chains Manufacturing activity on a global basis slipped into contraction territory at the end the second quarter of the year according to the JPMorgan Global Manufacturing PMI On a composite basis the JPMorgan Global PMI indicates the global economy is still in expansion mode supported by service activity With capital expenditures and industrial production shaky business consumption has lagged consumer demand which has been supported by solid employment conditions Retail sales in emerging economies have held up well although growth has fallen recently in China Spending growth was strong in most advanced economies and had a firm rebound in the second quarter With policy responses expected to emerge the pace of economic activity should pick up toward year-end as the central banks manage through trade policy wrangling and political developments

0719-0077MS-063020

World Trade Stalls Amid Trade Friction Emerging Economies Are Key Consumers

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 13

Global Trade SlowsTrade policy uncertainty has begun to weigh on trade activity Tariff increases that are enacted and sustained will negatively impact economic growth over the medium term although supply chains and manufacturing infrastructure should adjust longer term The health of emerging economies which are key destinations for exports and major sources of growth for corporations in developed economies remain in focus

Sources CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis and SVB Asset Management Data as of 6212019

-700

-600

-500

-400

-300

-200

-100

0

100

200

300

Jan-17 Apr-17 Jul-17 Oct-17 Jan-18 Apr-18 Jul-18 Oct-18 Jan-19 Apr-19

Trad

e Ba

lanc

e In

dex

(3-m

onth

trai

ling

aver

age

USD

)

Advanced economies Emerging economies

110

115

120

125

130

Apr-14 Nov-14 Jun-15 Jan-16 Aug-16 Mar-17 Oct-17 May-18 Dec-18

Wor

ld T

rade

Mer

chan

dise

Inde

x (2

010

= 10

0)

Trailing 3-month average (seasonally adjusted)

0719-0077MS-063020

Decline in Exports US Trade Deficit Is Still a Deficit

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 14

Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy DisputesThe value of exports from advanced economies has fallen since the start of the year contributing to worries that growth will decelerate In the US imports continue to outpace exports leading to a trade deficit that is wider than the prior year

Sources CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis US Census Bureau and SVB Asset Management Data as of 6212019

-5

0

5

10

15

20

Jan-18 Apr-18 Jul-18 Oct-18 Jan-19 Apr-19

USD

Val

ue I

ndex

( c

hang

e ye

ar-o

ver-

year

)

Advanced economies

-65

-55

-45

-35

-25

-15

-5

Jan-16 May-16 Sep-16 Jan-17 May-17 Sep-17 Jan-18 May-18 Sep-18 Jan-19 May-19

Trad

e ba

lanc

e ($

in b

illio

ns)

0719-0077MS-063020

Recent comments from the Federal Reserve point toward a pending cut in the benchmark rate The expectation is for at least a quarter-percent reduction but many market participants anticipate there could be more for the year The FOMC is once again at an inflection point in moderating a solid economy with strong jobs data while frustrated that inflation remains tepid The committee stated that trade headlines and softer global growth are weighing more on the US economy Many opined that uncertainties and downside risks have increased strengthening the case for a cut

Accordingly the US dollar (USD) has softened across the board especially against the G10 currencies One of the stronger performers over Q2 has been the Canadian dollar (CAD) The Bank of Canada has reiterated its policy to hold rates steady at 175 percent in support of the current economic expansion The currency is up 41 percent year to date against the greenback

USD to End Its Gradual Rise CAD Helped By 40-Year Low in Unemployment

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 15

US Dollar A pending cut in the works

Sources Intercontinental Exchange Bloomberg and Silicon Valley Bank Data as of 712019

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

DXY

Inde

x

126

128

130

132

134

136

138

Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

USD

CAD

(pri

ce o

f 1 U

SD in

CAD

)

0719-0077MS-063020

The pound continues to remain under pressure and has fallen to a two-year low against the dollar Investors have grown more concerned with UK economic prospects and the likelihood of a no-deal Brexit In addition political headlines regarding a change in leadership have only fueled more uneasiness about the currency

Correspondingly the pound is trading near its low for the year After a nice run during Q1 the currency has precipitously fallen from about 132 to 125 over Q2 This comes as the Bank of England announced that it was in no rush to raise rates and extended its neutral stance in light of the ongoing Brexit negotiations Until more substantive talks materialize itrsquos likely that investors will remain more risk-averse toward the currency

Brexit Puts Interest Rates on HoldGBP Taking a Hit Amid Brexit Turmoil

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 16

Pound Still under Brexit pressure

Sources Bank of England Bloomberg and Silicon Valley Bank Data as of 712019

120

125

130

135

140

145

Jan-18 Mar-18 May-18 Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

GBP

USD

(pr

ice

of 1

GBP

in U

SD)

000

025

050

075

100

Jul-14 Jan-15 Jul-15 Jan-16 Jul-16 Jan-17 Jul-17 Jan-18 Jul-18 Jan-19 Jul-19

Bank

of E

ngla

nd O

ffic

ial B

ank

Rate

()

17

Central Banks

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 18

Dovish policy reverberated through global central banks in the second quarter of 2019 in what was a continued reversal of 2018rsquos more hawkish policy trajectory Recent projections from the Federal Reserve imply consensus among the committee for no additional rate hikes in 2019 down from a projection of two in December and three in September 2018 and for a median of one rate cut in 2020 Further at their June 2019 meeting eight of 17 committee members forecast some sort of rate reduction in 2019 could be appropriate The dovish pivot has been attributed to uncertain outcomes of global ldquocrosscurrentsrdquo sub-target inflation and continued trade tensions Market participants continue to speculate that the Fedrsquos next policy move may in fact need to be a rate cut

Synchronized global growth and inflation outlooks continued to slow in the second quarter At its June 2019 meeting reflecting this reality the European Central Bank (ECB) announced its expectation that policy rates will at a minimum be on hold through at least the first half of 2020 contrary to previous guidance for the end of 2019 At the same time additional stimulus in the form of refinancing operations was clarified in an attempt to stimulate the economy No changes were made to reinvestments of the ECBrsquos balance sheet

Uncertainties still persist such as the ultimate resolution to the Sino-American trade war Britainrsquos turbulent and prolonged exit from the European Union the impact of the recent Chinese fiscal stimulus in addition to how the Fedrsquos pivot will affect the trajectory of the US economy For now the Fed seems to have signaled its willingness to provide additional accommodation to the economy if the data warrants additional stimulus

Central banks

0719-0077MS-063020

Historical Interest Rates

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 19

Market expectations for a more accommodative monetary policy have caused a dip in front-end fixed income yields compared to 2018 Market participants are pricing in multiple interest rate cuts by year-end and the Fed may follow suit

Sources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 722019

10

13

15

18

20

23

25

28

30

33

35

Jun-18 Jul-18 Aug-18 Sep-18 Oct-18 Nov-18 Dec-18 Jan-19 Feb-19 Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19

Perc

ent

2-year Treasury yield 1-year Treasury yield Fed funds midpoint

3Q18 The FOMC raised rates for the third time in 2018 and 12 of 16 committee members projected they would raise rates in December 2018 as well Median projections for 2019 were unchanged at three rate hikes

4Q18 The FOMC raised the federal funds rate for the fourth and final time in 2018 as the committee revised downward 2019 rate hikes to a median of two One- and two-year Treasury yields inverted as future hikes got priced out by market participants

1Q19 The FOMC left rates unchanged at their March 2019 meeting while communicating a shallower median projection for zero rate hikes in 2019 Additionally a plan was formalized to end the balance sheet runoff beginning in May Markets began to speculate and position for potential rate cuts in the later part of 2019 and early 2020

2Q19 The FOMC left rates unchanged at their June 2019 meeting while communicating future policy decisions may be ldquoappropriate to sustain the expansion of the economyrdquo Eight of the 17 committee membersrsquo dot plot projections forecasted some further accommodation would be necessary in 2019 as global trade concerns remained and inflation softness persisted

Fed rate hike

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 20

Federal Reserve Rate Projections

The FOMC Dot Plot

Committee membersrsquo projections for the path of the federal funds rate

Sources Bloomberg and Federal Reserve Data as of 722019 Median rate references forecast rate at the end of each period

Recent projections from the Federal Reserve imply consensus among the committee for no additional rate hikes in 2019 down from a projection of two in December and three in September of 2018 The median projection highlights a potential rate cut in 2020 with a number of committee members believing more accommodation could be appropriate as early as 2019

Current and historical Fed projections for the federal funds rate (median rate)

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Bank Economic Projections

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 21Sources Federal Reserve European Central Bank National Peoplersquos Congress of China Bank of Japan and Bank of England Data as of 722019 Forecasts are not available for all periods

Economic Projections 2019 2020 2021

United States

Change in real GDP 21 20 18

Core PCE inflation 18 19 20

Unemployment rate 36 37 38

United Kingdom

Change in real GDP 15 16 21

CPI inflation 16 20 21

Unemployment rate 38 38 36

Eurozone

Change in real GDP 12 14 14

CPI inflation 13 14 16

Unemployment rate 77 75 73

China

Change in real GDP NA NA NA

CPI inflation NA NA NA

Unemployment rate NA NA NA

Japan

Change in real GDP 08 09 12

Core CPI inflation 09 13 16

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Banks Poised to act

Analysis

BOJ reaffirmed current policy in June with its commitment to a low interest rate until at least Q1 2020 Inflation below target and October tax hike skew towards easing

PBOC cut RRR 100 bps total in January Has tepidly been easing with larger lending programs for small- to medium-sized banks and open market liquidity injections

ECB extended its pledge to maintain interest rates into 2020 in response to trade policy risk Open to restarting QE or cutting rates as it cut growth forecasts

Fed now considering a rate cut this year in response to weakening economic data Cut IOER by 5 bps in June due to funding pressures

BOE says it is biased toward hiking rates contingent on a favorable withdrawal from the EU though a no-deal exit and weakening data will provoke the BOE to reconsider

Easing

CurrentMonetary

Policy

bull Policy rate -01bull Ten-year JGB target

rate 0bull QE annual purchases

yen80T JGByen6T ETFyen90T J-REIT

bull Deposit rate 15bull Lending rate 435bull Reserve requirement

ratio (RRR) 135

bull Refinancing rate 0bull Marginal lending

facility 025bull Deposit facility -04bull QE ended maintain

balance sheet

bull Fed funds target range 225 to 25

bull Interest on excessreserves 235

bull Balance sheet reduction program to end in September

bull Bank rate 075bull QE purchases ended

no change to holdingspound435B giltspound10B corporate bonds

Most major economies remain in growth mode but economic data for the first half of the year indicates a decelerating pace as weak corporate demand trade policy negotiations and political developments all weighed on activity Central banks are now on guard to take preemptive action to prevent a sustained downturn

Sources Bank of Japan Peoplersquos Bank of China European Central Bank Bank of England Federal Reserve Bank and Bloomberg Data as of 6302019

Steady

22SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019

2408 09

-01

37 27

6444

75

12 12

-04

3716

32 253820 18 08

U N E M P L O Y M E N T R A T E I N F L A T I O N G D P B E N C H M A R K R A T E

S N A P S H OT OF E C ON OMIC D A T AJapan China Eurozone US UK

23

Markets and Performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 24

US fixed income rallied in Q2 as the Fed indicated a greater likelihood of a rate cut this year The ldquorisk-on traderdquo was in full effect in Q2 driven by a seemingly accommodative Fed and a temporary impasse in the US-China trade deal Both US investment-grade (IG) corporate and government bonds delivered higher positive returns relative to other assets classes in the aggregate

Short-duration fixed income performance trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short ABS outperformed in Q2 and remains a nice defensive high-quality option due to its relatively stable fundamentals

Despite mixed economic data weighing on business confidence corporate fundamentals remained broadly stable The US IG corporate debt pile is manageable as leverage continued to stay at an adequate level On the consumer side credit card charge-offs edged up from their all-time low but overall credit quality remained solid reflecting steady employment and wage growth data

Markets and performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Broad Market Performance

25

All returns above are on a total return basis YTD 2019 returns are on an aggregate basis up to 6282019 US Aggregate refers to Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate Bond Index US High Yield refers to Bloomberg Barclays US High Yield Index Gold refers to SampP GSCI Gold Spot Crude Oil refers to Spot West Texas Intermediate Crude Oil Wilshire refers to Wilshire 5000 Total Market Index REIT refers to MSCI US REIT Index SampP 500 refers to SampP 500 Index

Asse

t cla

ss re

turn

s

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Thomson Reuters and Bloomberg Barclays indicesPast index performance is no guarantee of future results

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD

Gold2967

Gold1023

REIT 1647

Wilshire 3306

REIT 2824

SampP 500 140

Crude Oil 4480

SampP 500 2180

US Aggregate 001

Crude Oil 2890

REIT2697

Crude Oil 815

Wilshire 1605

SampP 500 3239

SampP 500 1369

REIT 130

US High Yield 1713

Wilshire 2100

US High Yield -208

Wilshire 1870

Wilshire 1718

US Aggregate 784

SampP 500 1600

US High Yield 744

Wilshire 1270

Wilshire 070

Wilshire 1340

Gold 1370

Gold-210

SampP 500 1850

US High Yield 1512

REIT 748

US High Yield 1581

Crude Oil 732

US Aggregate 597

US Aggregate 055

SampP 500 1200

Crude Oil 1250

SampP 500 -440

REIT 1710

Crude Oil 1510

US High Yield 498

Gold 696

REIT 126

US High Yield 245

US High Yield -447

Gold 860

US High Yield 750

Wilshire -530

Gold1030

SampP 500 1506

SampP 500 211

US Aggregate 421

US Aggregate -202

Gold -151

Gold -1050

REIT 710

REIT 370

REIT -580

US High Yield994

US Aggregate 654

Wilshire 098

Crude Oil -708

Gold -2826

Crude Oil -4576

Crude Oil -3050

US Aggregate 265

US Aggregate 354

Crude Oil -2530

US Aggregate611

2019

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2018

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2017

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Fixed Income Returns

26

Investment-grade corporate bonds delivered the strongest returns in Q2 followed by US Treasuries and agency bonds US mortgage-backed securities (MBS) lagged as lower rates could spur refinancing thus increasing prepayment risks Short-duration assets trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short asset-backed securities (ABS) outperformed in Q2 as the fundamentals remain supportive to mitigate against broad market swings

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Bloomberg Barclays indices Data as of 6282019 Heatmap colors based on periodic return percentage for time period shown Past performance is not a guarantee of future results

YTD 2019 2018 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218

US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 301 211 257 -059 010

US Agencies 401 210 417 136 232 181 190 -001 000

Corporates 764 317 985 -251 448 514 -018 097 -098

US MBS 315 270 417 101 196 217 208 -012 024

US ABS 215 221 317 177 167 148 125 049 042

US CMBS 527 254 662 080 328 324 172 046 -006

1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 147 099 131 019 021

1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 132 101 125 031 025

1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 155 183 078 070 047

lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 085 094 060 070 063

AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 178 149 134 045 036

AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 150 139 105 053 043

Current Yield

Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return

US Aggregate Index

US Short Duration

Current Duration

Q219

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q119

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q418

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q318

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q218

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q118

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Debt growth is manageable

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 27

While there has been talk of corporate debt reaching new heights as a percentage of US GDP the debt for large companies still remains significantly below what was seen during the financial crisis especially net of cash Furthermore the rise of debt has been modest and remains significantly below 2008 to 2009 levels relative to the ability to pay as a ratio of earnings before interest taxes depreciation and amortization (EBITDA)

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

USD

per

sha

re

USD

per

sha

re

Net debt Total debt

SampP 500 Debt

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

0

1

2

3

4

5

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Tota

l deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net

deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net debt to EBITDA Total debt to EBITDA

SampP 500 Leverage Ratio

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Stable credit fundamentals

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 28

Despite weakening economic outlooks corporate credit fundamentals have remained stable for the past year

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Debt

-to-

asse

ts ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Debt to Assets

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Ope

rati

ng m

argi

n ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Operating Margin

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 29

Credit card charge-offs in the financial sector have edged higher although theyrsquore still remaining low by historical standards This is a normalization from the decade low attributable to the rapid loan growth in prior years and seasoning of the lending book Overall asset quality remained solid supported by the low unemployment rate and benign credit environment Banks continue to be disciplined in managing loan growth and delinquencies

Based on average NCO rate of nine largest US credit card issuersSources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 512019

0123456789

10

201820172016201520142013201220112010200920082007

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Average core US charge-off rate ()

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

American Express Citigroup Bank of America JPMorgan Chase Discover Wells Fargo US Bancorp Capital One Synchrony

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Quarterly net charge-off rate ()Q1 2017 Q1 2018 Q1 2019

0719-0077MS-063020

Spread products such as corporate bonds and asset-backed securities offer portfolio diversification and historically attractive enhanced income over comparable Treasuries

During the first half of 2019 credit and ABS yields rallied approximately 70 basis points This rally was primarily due to the dovish shift from the Federal Reserve Risk assets from equities to high-yield bonds rallied as well

Spread products with maturities over one year are currently offering the most attractive yield pick compared to similar-maturity Treasuries This is primarily due to the front-end yield curve inversion

Relative Value Spread products still attractive

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 30

Credit and ABS Yield Change

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

Spread Product Yield vs Treasuries

15

17

19

21

23

25

27

29

31

33

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

12312019 6282019

Yields rallied

15

18

20

23

25

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

Treasuries Spread products

0719-0077MS-063020

2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 31

The yield curve inversion that occurred at the end of 2018 continued into the first half of 2019 2-year to 7-year Treasuries led the rally with yields falling more than 70 basis points

The 3-month vs 10-year Treasury spread inverted to a low of -26 bps in June and closed the second quarter at -8 bps The 2-year vs 10-year Treasury spread has remained positive in 2019 and finished the second quarter at +25 bps

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

12312018 2361 2482 2599 249 2459 2512 2587 2685 30156282019 2087 209 1925 1755 1706 1766 1875 2005 2529

Change -0274 -0392 -0674 -0735 -0753 -0746 -0712 -068 -0486

2087 2091925

1755 1706 17661875

2005

2529

10

15

20

25

30

3M 6M 1Y 2Y 3Y 5Y 7Y 10Y 30Y

Perc

ent

US Treasury Yields On-the-run issues

Curve inversion

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 32

Our Team and Report Authors

Ninh ChungHead of SVB Asset Managementnchungsvbcom

Eric SouzaSenior Portfolio Manageresouzasvbcom

Hiroshi IkemotoFixed Income Traderhikemotosvbcom

Daeyoung Choi CFACredit Risk Analystdchoisvbcom

Renuka Kumar CFAHead of SAM Portfolio Managementrkumarsvbcom

Jose SevillaSenior Portfolio Managerjsevillasvbcom

Jason GraveleyFixed Income Traderjgraveleysvbcom

Fiona NguyenSr Credit Risk amp Research Officerpnguyensvbcom

Paula SolanesSenior Portfolio Managerpsolanessvbcom

Kevin LiFixed Income Traderklisvbcom

Tim Lee CFASenior Credit Risk amp ResearchOfficertleesvbcom

Steve Johnson CFASenior Portfolio Managerstevejohnsonsvbcom

Guest contributorMinh TrangSenior FX Tradermtrangsvbcom

0719-0077MS-063020

Are not insured by the FDIC or any other federal government agency

Are not deposits of orguaranteed by a bank May lose value

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 33

Views expressed are as of the date of this report and subject to change This material including without limitation the statistical information herein is provided for informational purposes only The material is based in part upon information from third-party sources that we believe to be reliable but which has not been independently verified by us and as such we do not represent that the information is accurate or complete This information should not be viewed as tax investment legal or other advice nor is it to be relied on in making an investment or other decision You should obtain relevant and specific professional advice before making any investment decision Nothing relating to the material should be construed as a solicitation offer or recommendation to acquire or dispose of any investment or to engage in any other transaction

None of this material nor its content nor any copy of it may be altered in any way transmitted or distributed to any other party without the prior express written permission of SVB Asset Management SVB Asset Management is a registered investment advisor and nonbank affiliate of Silicon Valley Bank and member of SVB Financial Group

Investment products and services offered by SVB Asset Management

copy2019 SVB Financial Group All rights reserved SVB SVB FINANCIAL GROUP SILICON VALLEY BANK MAKE NEXT HAPPEN NOW and the chevron device are trademarks of SVB Financial Group used under license Silicon Valley Bank is a member of the FDIC and the Federal Reserve System Silicon Valley Bank is the California bank subsidiary of SVB Financial Group (Nasdaq SIVB)

  • Quarterly Economic Report
  • Quarterly Economic ReportPublished in Q3 2019
  • Thoughts From the Desk
  • Domestic Economy
  • Overview
  • GDP Growth accelerated
  • Consumption Expect a rebound
  • Employment Remains solid
  • Inflation Subdued
  • Business Outlook Uncertainty looms
  • Global Economy
  • Overview
  • Global Trade Slows
  • Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy Disputes
  • US Dollar A pending cut in the works
  • Pound Still under Brexit pressure
  • Central Banks
  • Overview
  • Historical Interest Rates
  • Federal Reserve Rate Projections
  • Central Bank Economic Projections
  • Central Banks Poised to act
  • Markets and Performance
  • Overview
  • Broad Market Performance
  • Fixed Income Returns
  • Corporates Debt growth is manageable
  • Corporates Stable credit fundamentals
  • Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize
  • Relative Value Spread products still attractive
  • 2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion
  • Our Team and Report Authors
  • Slide Number 33
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 613 255 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 389 256 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 750 377 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 505 330 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 210 280 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 538 329 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Current Duration Current Yield Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 194 229 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 177 234 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 300 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 227 276 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 180 274 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 610 271 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 382 278 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 726 402 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 510 341 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 211 301 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 531 348 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 253 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 172 258 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 320 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 222 297 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 185 304 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 599 295 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 392 302 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 724 407 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 528 359 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 216 319 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 528 358 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 281 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 284 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 193 331 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA Credit Card ABS 234 314 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA Auto ABS 183 315 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield () Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 610 261 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 090 229
US Agencies 401 276 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 136 294
Corporates 710 421 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 (251) 627
US MBS 473 339 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 101 245
US ABS 215 305 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 177 155
US CMBS 530 344 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 080 331
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 192 252 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 155 042
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 259 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 177 069
1-3 yr Corporates 185 340 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 157 183
lt1 yr Corporates 048 320 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 231 300 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 184 303 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 621 238 211 090 229 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 211 090 229
US Agencies 407 251 181 136 294 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 181 136 294
Corporates 742 364 514 -251 627 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 514 (251) 627
US MBS 403 308 217 101 245 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 217 101 245
US ABS 215 270 148 177 155 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 148 177 155
US CMBS 529 301 324 080 331 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 324 080 331
000 ERRORREF
ERRORREF 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 ERRORREF 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 231 099 155 042 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 099 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 175 238 101 177 069 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 101 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 190 288 183 157 183 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 183 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 055 280 094 227 156 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 094 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 235 264 149 167 156 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 149 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 182 266 139 176 122 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 139 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 229 301 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 512 090 229
US Agencies 401 210 417 136 294 232 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 413 136 294
Corporates 764 317 985 -251 627 448 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 962 (251) 627
US MBS 315 270 417 101 245 196 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 413 101 245
US ABS 215 221 317 177 155 167 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 315 177 155
US CMBS 527 254 662 080 331 328 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 652 080 331
000 000
000 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 000 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 042 147 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 246 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 069 132 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 233 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 183 155 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 338 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 156 085 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 179 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 156 178 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 327 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 122 150 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 289 176 122
USE Index Group - JS Favorites (MktsampPerf)
(or) pull it mannuallyhellip
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 YTD
WTI 4082 REIT 3418 WTI 5768 US Treasury 667 Crude Oil 7800 Gold 2967 Gold 1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180
Gold 1836 Gold 2295 Gold 3135 Gold 553 Wilshire 2829 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 Wilshire 1340 Wilshire 2100
Wilshire 638 SampP 500 1579 US Treasury 731 FI Credit 030 SampP 500 2646 Wilshire 1718 REIT 748 SampP 500 1600 Crude Oil 732 Wilshire 1270 FI Credit 085 SampP 500 1200 Gold 1370
SampP 500 491 Wilshire 1578 FI Credit 596 SampP 500 -3700 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 SampP 500 211 Gold 696 FI Credit 145 FI Credit 112 Wilshire 070 Gold 860 Crude Oil 1250
FI Credit 189 FI Credit 466 Wilshire 561 Wilshire -3723 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 FI Credit 175 FI Credit 369 REIT 126 US Treasury 063 US Treasury 056 REIT 710 REIT 370
US Treasury 162 US Treasury 393 SampP 500 549 REIT -3905 FI Credit 1159 FI Credit 415 US Treasury 155 US Treasury 043 US Treasury 036 Gold -151 Gold -1050 FI Credit 238 FI Credit 191
WTI -034 REIT -1784 Crude Oil -5352 US Treasury 080 US Treasury 240 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Treasury 089 US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Fordgeneral motors DG
Crude Oil - WTI Spot CDO downgrades by SampP 2017
Wilshire 5000 Total Market SampP 500 2180
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 2100
SampP 500 Gold 1370
1-3 Year US Treasury Crude Oil 1250
1-3 Year US Credit REIT 370
FI Credit 191
US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot 1370
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot 1250
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market 2100
MSCI US REITS 370
SampP 500 2180
For 1-3yr UST Total Return Use G1O2 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Treasury Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return Use C1A0 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Corporate Bond Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
If using Barclays Live
For 1-3yr UST Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Treasuries -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Credit -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2018 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 US Aggregate 001
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield 208 US High Yield 208
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 Gold-210
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 SampP 500 -440
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Wilshire -530
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 REIT -580
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2018
Wilshire 5000 Total Market US Aggregate 001
MSCI US REITS US High Yield -208
SampP 500 Gold -210
1-3 Year US Treasury SampP 500 -440
1-3 Year US Credit Wilshire -530
REIT -580
Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot -210
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot -2530
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market -530
MSCI US REITS -580
SampP 500 -440
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD 2019 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 Crude Oil 2890 Crude Oil 2890
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield -208 Wilshire 1870 Wilshire 1870
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 SampP 500 1850 SampP 500 1850
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 REIT 1710 REIT 1710
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Gold1030 Gold1030
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 US High Yield994 US High Yield994
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 US Aggregate611 US Aggregate611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2019
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Crude Oil 2890
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 1870
SampP 500 SampP 500 1850
1-3 Year US Treasury REIT 1710
1-3 Year US Credit Gold 1030
US High Yield 994
US Aggregate 611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Gold
Crude Oil - WTI Spot Crude Oil
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Wilshire
MSCI US REITS REIT
SampP 500 SampP 500
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
Page 11: Quarterly Economic Report - Silicon Valley Bank · The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 3.2 percent, which is 0.1 percent

11

Global Economy

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 12

Global economyA sluggish first half of 2019 wonrsquot stop the global economy from achieving another year of growth though the pace of the expansion will be slower than the prior year Flagging economic data has prompted economists to lower forecasts and has alerted policy makers to prepare for action in support of growth The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 32 percent which is 01 percent lower than their prior forecast and 04 percent lower than 2018 Trade policy quarrels have significantly impacted manufacturing as new orders have declined due to uncertainty about the timing of tariffs restrictions on goods and companies have contemplated changes to their supply chains Manufacturing activity on a global basis slipped into contraction territory at the end the second quarter of the year according to the JPMorgan Global Manufacturing PMI On a composite basis the JPMorgan Global PMI indicates the global economy is still in expansion mode supported by service activity With capital expenditures and industrial production shaky business consumption has lagged consumer demand which has been supported by solid employment conditions Retail sales in emerging economies have held up well although growth has fallen recently in China Spending growth was strong in most advanced economies and had a firm rebound in the second quarter With policy responses expected to emerge the pace of economic activity should pick up toward year-end as the central banks manage through trade policy wrangling and political developments

0719-0077MS-063020

World Trade Stalls Amid Trade Friction Emerging Economies Are Key Consumers

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 13

Global Trade SlowsTrade policy uncertainty has begun to weigh on trade activity Tariff increases that are enacted and sustained will negatively impact economic growth over the medium term although supply chains and manufacturing infrastructure should adjust longer term The health of emerging economies which are key destinations for exports and major sources of growth for corporations in developed economies remain in focus

Sources CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis and SVB Asset Management Data as of 6212019

-700

-600

-500

-400

-300

-200

-100

0

100

200

300

Jan-17 Apr-17 Jul-17 Oct-17 Jan-18 Apr-18 Jul-18 Oct-18 Jan-19 Apr-19

Trad

e Ba

lanc

e In

dex

(3-m

onth

trai

ling

aver

age

USD

)

Advanced economies Emerging economies

110

115

120

125

130

Apr-14 Nov-14 Jun-15 Jan-16 Aug-16 Mar-17 Oct-17 May-18 Dec-18

Wor

ld T

rade

Mer

chan

dise

Inde

x (2

010

= 10

0)

Trailing 3-month average (seasonally adjusted)

0719-0077MS-063020

Decline in Exports US Trade Deficit Is Still a Deficit

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 14

Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy DisputesThe value of exports from advanced economies has fallen since the start of the year contributing to worries that growth will decelerate In the US imports continue to outpace exports leading to a trade deficit that is wider than the prior year

Sources CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis US Census Bureau and SVB Asset Management Data as of 6212019

-5

0

5

10

15

20

Jan-18 Apr-18 Jul-18 Oct-18 Jan-19 Apr-19

USD

Val

ue I

ndex

( c

hang

e ye

ar-o

ver-

year

)

Advanced economies

-65

-55

-45

-35

-25

-15

-5

Jan-16 May-16 Sep-16 Jan-17 May-17 Sep-17 Jan-18 May-18 Sep-18 Jan-19 May-19

Trad

e ba

lanc

e ($

in b

illio

ns)

0719-0077MS-063020

Recent comments from the Federal Reserve point toward a pending cut in the benchmark rate The expectation is for at least a quarter-percent reduction but many market participants anticipate there could be more for the year The FOMC is once again at an inflection point in moderating a solid economy with strong jobs data while frustrated that inflation remains tepid The committee stated that trade headlines and softer global growth are weighing more on the US economy Many opined that uncertainties and downside risks have increased strengthening the case for a cut

Accordingly the US dollar (USD) has softened across the board especially against the G10 currencies One of the stronger performers over Q2 has been the Canadian dollar (CAD) The Bank of Canada has reiterated its policy to hold rates steady at 175 percent in support of the current economic expansion The currency is up 41 percent year to date against the greenback

USD to End Its Gradual Rise CAD Helped By 40-Year Low in Unemployment

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 15

US Dollar A pending cut in the works

Sources Intercontinental Exchange Bloomberg and Silicon Valley Bank Data as of 712019

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

DXY

Inde

x

126

128

130

132

134

136

138

Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

USD

CAD

(pri

ce o

f 1 U

SD in

CAD

)

0719-0077MS-063020

The pound continues to remain under pressure and has fallen to a two-year low against the dollar Investors have grown more concerned with UK economic prospects and the likelihood of a no-deal Brexit In addition political headlines regarding a change in leadership have only fueled more uneasiness about the currency

Correspondingly the pound is trading near its low for the year After a nice run during Q1 the currency has precipitously fallen from about 132 to 125 over Q2 This comes as the Bank of England announced that it was in no rush to raise rates and extended its neutral stance in light of the ongoing Brexit negotiations Until more substantive talks materialize itrsquos likely that investors will remain more risk-averse toward the currency

Brexit Puts Interest Rates on HoldGBP Taking a Hit Amid Brexit Turmoil

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 16

Pound Still under Brexit pressure

Sources Bank of England Bloomberg and Silicon Valley Bank Data as of 712019

120

125

130

135

140

145

Jan-18 Mar-18 May-18 Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

GBP

USD

(pr

ice

of 1

GBP

in U

SD)

000

025

050

075

100

Jul-14 Jan-15 Jul-15 Jan-16 Jul-16 Jan-17 Jul-17 Jan-18 Jul-18 Jan-19 Jul-19

Bank

of E

ngla

nd O

ffic

ial B

ank

Rate

()

17

Central Banks

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 18

Dovish policy reverberated through global central banks in the second quarter of 2019 in what was a continued reversal of 2018rsquos more hawkish policy trajectory Recent projections from the Federal Reserve imply consensus among the committee for no additional rate hikes in 2019 down from a projection of two in December and three in September 2018 and for a median of one rate cut in 2020 Further at their June 2019 meeting eight of 17 committee members forecast some sort of rate reduction in 2019 could be appropriate The dovish pivot has been attributed to uncertain outcomes of global ldquocrosscurrentsrdquo sub-target inflation and continued trade tensions Market participants continue to speculate that the Fedrsquos next policy move may in fact need to be a rate cut

Synchronized global growth and inflation outlooks continued to slow in the second quarter At its June 2019 meeting reflecting this reality the European Central Bank (ECB) announced its expectation that policy rates will at a minimum be on hold through at least the first half of 2020 contrary to previous guidance for the end of 2019 At the same time additional stimulus in the form of refinancing operations was clarified in an attempt to stimulate the economy No changes were made to reinvestments of the ECBrsquos balance sheet

Uncertainties still persist such as the ultimate resolution to the Sino-American trade war Britainrsquos turbulent and prolonged exit from the European Union the impact of the recent Chinese fiscal stimulus in addition to how the Fedrsquos pivot will affect the trajectory of the US economy For now the Fed seems to have signaled its willingness to provide additional accommodation to the economy if the data warrants additional stimulus

Central banks

0719-0077MS-063020

Historical Interest Rates

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 19

Market expectations for a more accommodative monetary policy have caused a dip in front-end fixed income yields compared to 2018 Market participants are pricing in multiple interest rate cuts by year-end and the Fed may follow suit

Sources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 722019

10

13

15

18

20

23

25

28

30

33

35

Jun-18 Jul-18 Aug-18 Sep-18 Oct-18 Nov-18 Dec-18 Jan-19 Feb-19 Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19

Perc

ent

2-year Treasury yield 1-year Treasury yield Fed funds midpoint

3Q18 The FOMC raised rates for the third time in 2018 and 12 of 16 committee members projected they would raise rates in December 2018 as well Median projections for 2019 were unchanged at three rate hikes

4Q18 The FOMC raised the federal funds rate for the fourth and final time in 2018 as the committee revised downward 2019 rate hikes to a median of two One- and two-year Treasury yields inverted as future hikes got priced out by market participants

1Q19 The FOMC left rates unchanged at their March 2019 meeting while communicating a shallower median projection for zero rate hikes in 2019 Additionally a plan was formalized to end the balance sheet runoff beginning in May Markets began to speculate and position for potential rate cuts in the later part of 2019 and early 2020

2Q19 The FOMC left rates unchanged at their June 2019 meeting while communicating future policy decisions may be ldquoappropriate to sustain the expansion of the economyrdquo Eight of the 17 committee membersrsquo dot plot projections forecasted some further accommodation would be necessary in 2019 as global trade concerns remained and inflation softness persisted

Fed rate hike

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 20

Federal Reserve Rate Projections

The FOMC Dot Plot

Committee membersrsquo projections for the path of the federal funds rate

Sources Bloomberg and Federal Reserve Data as of 722019 Median rate references forecast rate at the end of each period

Recent projections from the Federal Reserve imply consensus among the committee for no additional rate hikes in 2019 down from a projection of two in December and three in September of 2018 The median projection highlights a potential rate cut in 2020 with a number of committee members believing more accommodation could be appropriate as early as 2019

Current and historical Fed projections for the federal funds rate (median rate)

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Bank Economic Projections

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 21Sources Federal Reserve European Central Bank National Peoplersquos Congress of China Bank of Japan and Bank of England Data as of 722019 Forecasts are not available for all periods

Economic Projections 2019 2020 2021

United States

Change in real GDP 21 20 18

Core PCE inflation 18 19 20

Unemployment rate 36 37 38

United Kingdom

Change in real GDP 15 16 21

CPI inflation 16 20 21

Unemployment rate 38 38 36

Eurozone

Change in real GDP 12 14 14

CPI inflation 13 14 16

Unemployment rate 77 75 73

China

Change in real GDP NA NA NA

CPI inflation NA NA NA

Unemployment rate NA NA NA

Japan

Change in real GDP 08 09 12

Core CPI inflation 09 13 16

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Banks Poised to act

Analysis

BOJ reaffirmed current policy in June with its commitment to a low interest rate until at least Q1 2020 Inflation below target and October tax hike skew towards easing

PBOC cut RRR 100 bps total in January Has tepidly been easing with larger lending programs for small- to medium-sized banks and open market liquidity injections

ECB extended its pledge to maintain interest rates into 2020 in response to trade policy risk Open to restarting QE or cutting rates as it cut growth forecasts

Fed now considering a rate cut this year in response to weakening economic data Cut IOER by 5 bps in June due to funding pressures

BOE says it is biased toward hiking rates contingent on a favorable withdrawal from the EU though a no-deal exit and weakening data will provoke the BOE to reconsider

Easing

CurrentMonetary

Policy

bull Policy rate -01bull Ten-year JGB target

rate 0bull QE annual purchases

yen80T JGByen6T ETFyen90T J-REIT

bull Deposit rate 15bull Lending rate 435bull Reserve requirement

ratio (RRR) 135

bull Refinancing rate 0bull Marginal lending

facility 025bull Deposit facility -04bull QE ended maintain

balance sheet

bull Fed funds target range 225 to 25

bull Interest on excessreserves 235

bull Balance sheet reduction program to end in September

bull Bank rate 075bull QE purchases ended

no change to holdingspound435B giltspound10B corporate bonds

Most major economies remain in growth mode but economic data for the first half of the year indicates a decelerating pace as weak corporate demand trade policy negotiations and political developments all weighed on activity Central banks are now on guard to take preemptive action to prevent a sustained downturn

Sources Bank of Japan Peoplersquos Bank of China European Central Bank Bank of England Federal Reserve Bank and Bloomberg Data as of 6302019

Steady

22SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019

2408 09

-01

37 27

6444

75

12 12

-04

3716

32 253820 18 08

U N E M P L O Y M E N T R A T E I N F L A T I O N G D P B E N C H M A R K R A T E

S N A P S H OT OF E C ON OMIC D A T AJapan China Eurozone US UK

23

Markets and Performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 24

US fixed income rallied in Q2 as the Fed indicated a greater likelihood of a rate cut this year The ldquorisk-on traderdquo was in full effect in Q2 driven by a seemingly accommodative Fed and a temporary impasse in the US-China trade deal Both US investment-grade (IG) corporate and government bonds delivered higher positive returns relative to other assets classes in the aggregate

Short-duration fixed income performance trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short ABS outperformed in Q2 and remains a nice defensive high-quality option due to its relatively stable fundamentals

Despite mixed economic data weighing on business confidence corporate fundamentals remained broadly stable The US IG corporate debt pile is manageable as leverage continued to stay at an adequate level On the consumer side credit card charge-offs edged up from their all-time low but overall credit quality remained solid reflecting steady employment and wage growth data

Markets and performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Broad Market Performance

25

All returns above are on a total return basis YTD 2019 returns are on an aggregate basis up to 6282019 US Aggregate refers to Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate Bond Index US High Yield refers to Bloomberg Barclays US High Yield Index Gold refers to SampP GSCI Gold Spot Crude Oil refers to Spot West Texas Intermediate Crude Oil Wilshire refers to Wilshire 5000 Total Market Index REIT refers to MSCI US REIT Index SampP 500 refers to SampP 500 Index

Asse

t cla

ss re

turn

s

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Thomson Reuters and Bloomberg Barclays indicesPast index performance is no guarantee of future results

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD

Gold2967

Gold1023

REIT 1647

Wilshire 3306

REIT 2824

SampP 500 140

Crude Oil 4480

SampP 500 2180

US Aggregate 001

Crude Oil 2890

REIT2697

Crude Oil 815

Wilshire 1605

SampP 500 3239

SampP 500 1369

REIT 130

US High Yield 1713

Wilshire 2100

US High Yield -208

Wilshire 1870

Wilshire 1718

US Aggregate 784

SampP 500 1600

US High Yield 744

Wilshire 1270

Wilshire 070

Wilshire 1340

Gold 1370

Gold-210

SampP 500 1850

US High Yield 1512

REIT 748

US High Yield 1581

Crude Oil 732

US Aggregate 597

US Aggregate 055

SampP 500 1200

Crude Oil 1250

SampP 500 -440

REIT 1710

Crude Oil 1510

US High Yield 498

Gold 696

REIT 126

US High Yield 245

US High Yield -447

Gold 860

US High Yield 750

Wilshire -530

Gold1030

SampP 500 1506

SampP 500 211

US Aggregate 421

US Aggregate -202

Gold -151

Gold -1050

REIT 710

REIT 370

REIT -580

US High Yield994

US Aggregate 654

Wilshire 098

Crude Oil -708

Gold -2826

Crude Oil -4576

Crude Oil -3050

US Aggregate 265

US Aggregate 354

Crude Oil -2530

US Aggregate611

2019

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2018

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2017

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Fixed Income Returns

26

Investment-grade corporate bonds delivered the strongest returns in Q2 followed by US Treasuries and agency bonds US mortgage-backed securities (MBS) lagged as lower rates could spur refinancing thus increasing prepayment risks Short-duration assets trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short asset-backed securities (ABS) outperformed in Q2 as the fundamentals remain supportive to mitigate against broad market swings

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Bloomberg Barclays indices Data as of 6282019 Heatmap colors based on periodic return percentage for time period shown Past performance is not a guarantee of future results

YTD 2019 2018 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218

US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 301 211 257 -059 010

US Agencies 401 210 417 136 232 181 190 -001 000

Corporates 764 317 985 -251 448 514 -018 097 -098

US MBS 315 270 417 101 196 217 208 -012 024

US ABS 215 221 317 177 167 148 125 049 042

US CMBS 527 254 662 080 328 324 172 046 -006

1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 147 099 131 019 021

1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 132 101 125 031 025

1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 155 183 078 070 047

lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 085 094 060 070 063

AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 178 149 134 045 036

AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 150 139 105 053 043

Current Yield

Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return

US Aggregate Index

US Short Duration

Current Duration

Q219

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q119

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q418

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q318

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q218

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q118

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Debt growth is manageable

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 27

While there has been talk of corporate debt reaching new heights as a percentage of US GDP the debt for large companies still remains significantly below what was seen during the financial crisis especially net of cash Furthermore the rise of debt has been modest and remains significantly below 2008 to 2009 levels relative to the ability to pay as a ratio of earnings before interest taxes depreciation and amortization (EBITDA)

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

USD

per

sha

re

USD

per

sha

re

Net debt Total debt

SampP 500 Debt

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

0

1

2

3

4

5

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Tota

l deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net

deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net debt to EBITDA Total debt to EBITDA

SampP 500 Leverage Ratio

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Stable credit fundamentals

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 28

Despite weakening economic outlooks corporate credit fundamentals have remained stable for the past year

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Debt

-to-

asse

ts ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Debt to Assets

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Ope

rati

ng m

argi

n ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Operating Margin

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 29

Credit card charge-offs in the financial sector have edged higher although theyrsquore still remaining low by historical standards This is a normalization from the decade low attributable to the rapid loan growth in prior years and seasoning of the lending book Overall asset quality remained solid supported by the low unemployment rate and benign credit environment Banks continue to be disciplined in managing loan growth and delinquencies

Based on average NCO rate of nine largest US credit card issuersSources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 512019

0123456789

10

201820172016201520142013201220112010200920082007

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Average core US charge-off rate ()

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

American Express Citigroup Bank of America JPMorgan Chase Discover Wells Fargo US Bancorp Capital One Synchrony

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Quarterly net charge-off rate ()Q1 2017 Q1 2018 Q1 2019

0719-0077MS-063020

Spread products such as corporate bonds and asset-backed securities offer portfolio diversification and historically attractive enhanced income over comparable Treasuries

During the first half of 2019 credit and ABS yields rallied approximately 70 basis points This rally was primarily due to the dovish shift from the Federal Reserve Risk assets from equities to high-yield bonds rallied as well

Spread products with maturities over one year are currently offering the most attractive yield pick compared to similar-maturity Treasuries This is primarily due to the front-end yield curve inversion

Relative Value Spread products still attractive

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 30

Credit and ABS Yield Change

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

Spread Product Yield vs Treasuries

15

17

19

21

23

25

27

29

31

33

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

12312019 6282019

Yields rallied

15

18

20

23

25

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

Treasuries Spread products

0719-0077MS-063020

2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 31

The yield curve inversion that occurred at the end of 2018 continued into the first half of 2019 2-year to 7-year Treasuries led the rally with yields falling more than 70 basis points

The 3-month vs 10-year Treasury spread inverted to a low of -26 bps in June and closed the second quarter at -8 bps The 2-year vs 10-year Treasury spread has remained positive in 2019 and finished the second quarter at +25 bps

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

12312018 2361 2482 2599 249 2459 2512 2587 2685 30156282019 2087 209 1925 1755 1706 1766 1875 2005 2529

Change -0274 -0392 -0674 -0735 -0753 -0746 -0712 -068 -0486

2087 2091925

1755 1706 17661875

2005

2529

10

15

20

25

30

3M 6M 1Y 2Y 3Y 5Y 7Y 10Y 30Y

Perc

ent

US Treasury Yields On-the-run issues

Curve inversion

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 32

Our Team and Report Authors

Ninh ChungHead of SVB Asset Managementnchungsvbcom

Eric SouzaSenior Portfolio Manageresouzasvbcom

Hiroshi IkemotoFixed Income Traderhikemotosvbcom

Daeyoung Choi CFACredit Risk Analystdchoisvbcom

Renuka Kumar CFAHead of SAM Portfolio Managementrkumarsvbcom

Jose SevillaSenior Portfolio Managerjsevillasvbcom

Jason GraveleyFixed Income Traderjgraveleysvbcom

Fiona NguyenSr Credit Risk amp Research Officerpnguyensvbcom

Paula SolanesSenior Portfolio Managerpsolanessvbcom

Kevin LiFixed Income Traderklisvbcom

Tim Lee CFASenior Credit Risk amp ResearchOfficertleesvbcom

Steve Johnson CFASenior Portfolio Managerstevejohnsonsvbcom

Guest contributorMinh TrangSenior FX Tradermtrangsvbcom

0719-0077MS-063020

Are not insured by the FDIC or any other federal government agency

Are not deposits of orguaranteed by a bank May lose value

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 33

Views expressed are as of the date of this report and subject to change This material including without limitation the statistical information herein is provided for informational purposes only The material is based in part upon information from third-party sources that we believe to be reliable but which has not been independently verified by us and as such we do not represent that the information is accurate or complete This information should not be viewed as tax investment legal or other advice nor is it to be relied on in making an investment or other decision You should obtain relevant and specific professional advice before making any investment decision Nothing relating to the material should be construed as a solicitation offer or recommendation to acquire or dispose of any investment or to engage in any other transaction

None of this material nor its content nor any copy of it may be altered in any way transmitted or distributed to any other party without the prior express written permission of SVB Asset Management SVB Asset Management is a registered investment advisor and nonbank affiliate of Silicon Valley Bank and member of SVB Financial Group

Investment products and services offered by SVB Asset Management

copy2019 SVB Financial Group All rights reserved SVB SVB FINANCIAL GROUP SILICON VALLEY BANK MAKE NEXT HAPPEN NOW and the chevron device are trademarks of SVB Financial Group used under license Silicon Valley Bank is a member of the FDIC and the Federal Reserve System Silicon Valley Bank is the California bank subsidiary of SVB Financial Group (Nasdaq SIVB)

  • Quarterly Economic Report
  • Quarterly Economic ReportPublished in Q3 2019
  • Thoughts From the Desk
  • Domestic Economy
  • Overview
  • GDP Growth accelerated
  • Consumption Expect a rebound
  • Employment Remains solid
  • Inflation Subdued
  • Business Outlook Uncertainty looms
  • Global Economy
  • Overview
  • Global Trade Slows
  • Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy Disputes
  • US Dollar A pending cut in the works
  • Pound Still under Brexit pressure
  • Central Banks
  • Overview
  • Historical Interest Rates
  • Federal Reserve Rate Projections
  • Central Bank Economic Projections
  • Central Banks Poised to act
  • Markets and Performance
  • Overview
  • Broad Market Performance
  • Fixed Income Returns
  • Corporates Debt growth is manageable
  • Corporates Stable credit fundamentals
  • Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize
  • Relative Value Spread products still attractive
  • 2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion
  • Our Team and Report Authors
  • Slide Number 33
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 613 255 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 389 256 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 750 377 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 505 330 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 210 280 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 538 329 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Current Duration Current Yield Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 194 229 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 177 234 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 300 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 227 276 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 180 274 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 610 271 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 382 278 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 726 402 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 510 341 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 211 301 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 531 348 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 253 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 172 258 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 320 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 222 297 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 185 304 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 599 295 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 392 302 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 724 407 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 528 359 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 216 319 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 528 358 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 281 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 284 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 193 331 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA Credit Card ABS 234 314 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA Auto ABS 183 315 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield () Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 610 261 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 090 229
US Agencies 401 276 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 136 294
Corporates 710 421 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 (251) 627
US MBS 473 339 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 101 245
US ABS 215 305 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 177 155
US CMBS 530 344 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 080 331
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 192 252 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 155 042
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 259 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 177 069
1-3 yr Corporates 185 340 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 157 183
lt1 yr Corporates 048 320 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 231 300 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 184 303 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 621 238 211 090 229 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 211 090 229
US Agencies 407 251 181 136 294 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 181 136 294
Corporates 742 364 514 -251 627 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 514 (251) 627
US MBS 403 308 217 101 245 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 217 101 245
US ABS 215 270 148 177 155 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 148 177 155
US CMBS 529 301 324 080 331 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 324 080 331
000 ERRORREF
ERRORREF 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 ERRORREF 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 231 099 155 042 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 099 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 175 238 101 177 069 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 101 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 190 288 183 157 183 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 183 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 055 280 094 227 156 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 094 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 235 264 149 167 156 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 149 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 182 266 139 176 122 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 139 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 229 301 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 512 090 229
US Agencies 401 210 417 136 294 232 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 413 136 294
Corporates 764 317 985 -251 627 448 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 962 (251) 627
US MBS 315 270 417 101 245 196 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 413 101 245
US ABS 215 221 317 177 155 167 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 315 177 155
US CMBS 527 254 662 080 331 328 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 652 080 331
000 000
000 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 000 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 042 147 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 246 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 069 132 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 233 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 183 155 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 338 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 156 085 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 179 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 156 178 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 327 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 122 150 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 289 176 122
USE Index Group - JS Favorites (MktsampPerf)
(or) pull it mannuallyhellip
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 YTD
WTI 4082 REIT 3418 WTI 5768 US Treasury 667 Crude Oil 7800 Gold 2967 Gold 1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180
Gold 1836 Gold 2295 Gold 3135 Gold 553 Wilshire 2829 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 Wilshire 1340 Wilshire 2100
Wilshire 638 SampP 500 1579 US Treasury 731 FI Credit 030 SampP 500 2646 Wilshire 1718 REIT 748 SampP 500 1600 Crude Oil 732 Wilshire 1270 FI Credit 085 SampP 500 1200 Gold 1370
SampP 500 491 Wilshire 1578 FI Credit 596 SampP 500 -3700 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 SampP 500 211 Gold 696 FI Credit 145 FI Credit 112 Wilshire 070 Gold 860 Crude Oil 1250
FI Credit 189 FI Credit 466 Wilshire 561 Wilshire -3723 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 FI Credit 175 FI Credit 369 REIT 126 US Treasury 063 US Treasury 056 REIT 710 REIT 370
US Treasury 162 US Treasury 393 SampP 500 549 REIT -3905 FI Credit 1159 FI Credit 415 US Treasury 155 US Treasury 043 US Treasury 036 Gold -151 Gold -1050 FI Credit 238 FI Credit 191
WTI -034 REIT -1784 Crude Oil -5352 US Treasury 080 US Treasury 240 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Treasury 089 US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Fordgeneral motors DG
Crude Oil - WTI Spot CDO downgrades by SampP 2017
Wilshire 5000 Total Market SampP 500 2180
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 2100
SampP 500 Gold 1370
1-3 Year US Treasury Crude Oil 1250
1-3 Year US Credit REIT 370
FI Credit 191
US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot 1370
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot 1250
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market 2100
MSCI US REITS 370
SampP 500 2180
For 1-3yr UST Total Return Use G1O2 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Treasury Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return Use C1A0 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Corporate Bond Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
If using Barclays Live
For 1-3yr UST Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Treasuries -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Credit -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2018 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 US Aggregate 001
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield 208 US High Yield 208
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 Gold-210
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 SampP 500 -440
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Wilshire -530
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 REIT -580
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2018
Wilshire 5000 Total Market US Aggregate 001
MSCI US REITS US High Yield -208
SampP 500 Gold -210
1-3 Year US Treasury SampP 500 -440
1-3 Year US Credit Wilshire -530
REIT -580
Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot -210
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot -2530
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market -530
MSCI US REITS -580
SampP 500 -440
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD 2019 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 Crude Oil 2890 Crude Oil 2890
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield -208 Wilshire 1870 Wilshire 1870
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 SampP 500 1850 SampP 500 1850
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 REIT 1710 REIT 1710
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Gold1030 Gold1030
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 US High Yield994 US High Yield994
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 US Aggregate611 US Aggregate611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2019
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Crude Oil 2890
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 1870
SampP 500 SampP 500 1850
1-3 Year US Treasury REIT 1710
1-3 Year US Credit Gold 1030
US High Yield 994
US Aggregate 611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Gold
Crude Oil - WTI Spot Crude Oil
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Wilshire
MSCI US REITS REIT
SampP 500 SampP 500
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
Page 12: Quarterly Economic Report - Silicon Valley Bank · The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 3.2 percent, which is 0.1 percent

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 12

Global economyA sluggish first half of 2019 wonrsquot stop the global economy from achieving another year of growth though the pace of the expansion will be slower than the prior year Flagging economic data has prompted economists to lower forecasts and has alerted policy makers to prepare for action in support of growth The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 32 percent which is 01 percent lower than their prior forecast and 04 percent lower than 2018 Trade policy quarrels have significantly impacted manufacturing as new orders have declined due to uncertainty about the timing of tariffs restrictions on goods and companies have contemplated changes to their supply chains Manufacturing activity on a global basis slipped into contraction territory at the end the second quarter of the year according to the JPMorgan Global Manufacturing PMI On a composite basis the JPMorgan Global PMI indicates the global economy is still in expansion mode supported by service activity With capital expenditures and industrial production shaky business consumption has lagged consumer demand which has been supported by solid employment conditions Retail sales in emerging economies have held up well although growth has fallen recently in China Spending growth was strong in most advanced economies and had a firm rebound in the second quarter With policy responses expected to emerge the pace of economic activity should pick up toward year-end as the central banks manage through trade policy wrangling and political developments

0719-0077MS-063020

World Trade Stalls Amid Trade Friction Emerging Economies Are Key Consumers

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 13

Global Trade SlowsTrade policy uncertainty has begun to weigh on trade activity Tariff increases that are enacted and sustained will negatively impact economic growth over the medium term although supply chains and manufacturing infrastructure should adjust longer term The health of emerging economies which are key destinations for exports and major sources of growth for corporations in developed economies remain in focus

Sources CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis and SVB Asset Management Data as of 6212019

-700

-600

-500

-400

-300

-200

-100

0

100

200

300

Jan-17 Apr-17 Jul-17 Oct-17 Jan-18 Apr-18 Jul-18 Oct-18 Jan-19 Apr-19

Trad

e Ba

lanc

e In

dex

(3-m

onth

trai

ling

aver

age

USD

)

Advanced economies Emerging economies

110

115

120

125

130

Apr-14 Nov-14 Jun-15 Jan-16 Aug-16 Mar-17 Oct-17 May-18 Dec-18

Wor

ld T

rade

Mer

chan

dise

Inde

x (2

010

= 10

0)

Trailing 3-month average (seasonally adjusted)

0719-0077MS-063020

Decline in Exports US Trade Deficit Is Still a Deficit

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 14

Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy DisputesThe value of exports from advanced economies has fallen since the start of the year contributing to worries that growth will decelerate In the US imports continue to outpace exports leading to a trade deficit that is wider than the prior year

Sources CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis US Census Bureau and SVB Asset Management Data as of 6212019

-5

0

5

10

15

20

Jan-18 Apr-18 Jul-18 Oct-18 Jan-19 Apr-19

USD

Val

ue I

ndex

( c

hang

e ye

ar-o

ver-

year

)

Advanced economies

-65

-55

-45

-35

-25

-15

-5

Jan-16 May-16 Sep-16 Jan-17 May-17 Sep-17 Jan-18 May-18 Sep-18 Jan-19 May-19

Trad

e ba

lanc

e ($

in b

illio

ns)

0719-0077MS-063020

Recent comments from the Federal Reserve point toward a pending cut in the benchmark rate The expectation is for at least a quarter-percent reduction but many market participants anticipate there could be more for the year The FOMC is once again at an inflection point in moderating a solid economy with strong jobs data while frustrated that inflation remains tepid The committee stated that trade headlines and softer global growth are weighing more on the US economy Many opined that uncertainties and downside risks have increased strengthening the case for a cut

Accordingly the US dollar (USD) has softened across the board especially against the G10 currencies One of the stronger performers over Q2 has been the Canadian dollar (CAD) The Bank of Canada has reiterated its policy to hold rates steady at 175 percent in support of the current economic expansion The currency is up 41 percent year to date against the greenback

USD to End Its Gradual Rise CAD Helped By 40-Year Low in Unemployment

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 15

US Dollar A pending cut in the works

Sources Intercontinental Exchange Bloomberg and Silicon Valley Bank Data as of 712019

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

DXY

Inde

x

126

128

130

132

134

136

138

Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

USD

CAD

(pri

ce o

f 1 U

SD in

CAD

)

0719-0077MS-063020

The pound continues to remain under pressure and has fallen to a two-year low against the dollar Investors have grown more concerned with UK economic prospects and the likelihood of a no-deal Brexit In addition political headlines regarding a change in leadership have only fueled more uneasiness about the currency

Correspondingly the pound is trading near its low for the year After a nice run during Q1 the currency has precipitously fallen from about 132 to 125 over Q2 This comes as the Bank of England announced that it was in no rush to raise rates and extended its neutral stance in light of the ongoing Brexit negotiations Until more substantive talks materialize itrsquos likely that investors will remain more risk-averse toward the currency

Brexit Puts Interest Rates on HoldGBP Taking a Hit Amid Brexit Turmoil

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 16

Pound Still under Brexit pressure

Sources Bank of England Bloomberg and Silicon Valley Bank Data as of 712019

120

125

130

135

140

145

Jan-18 Mar-18 May-18 Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

GBP

USD

(pr

ice

of 1

GBP

in U

SD)

000

025

050

075

100

Jul-14 Jan-15 Jul-15 Jan-16 Jul-16 Jan-17 Jul-17 Jan-18 Jul-18 Jan-19 Jul-19

Bank

of E

ngla

nd O

ffic

ial B

ank

Rate

()

17

Central Banks

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 18

Dovish policy reverberated through global central banks in the second quarter of 2019 in what was a continued reversal of 2018rsquos more hawkish policy trajectory Recent projections from the Federal Reserve imply consensus among the committee for no additional rate hikes in 2019 down from a projection of two in December and three in September 2018 and for a median of one rate cut in 2020 Further at their June 2019 meeting eight of 17 committee members forecast some sort of rate reduction in 2019 could be appropriate The dovish pivot has been attributed to uncertain outcomes of global ldquocrosscurrentsrdquo sub-target inflation and continued trade tensions Market participants continue to speculate that the Fedrsquos next policy move may in fact need to be a rate cut

Synchronized global growth and inflation outlooks continued to slow in the second quarter At its June 2019 meeting reflecting this reality the European Central Bank (ECB) announced its expectation that policy rates will at a minimum be on hold through at least the first half of 2020 contrary to previous guidance for the end of 2019 At the same time additional stimulus in the form of refinancing operations was clarified in an attempt to stimulate the economy No changes were made to reinvestments of the ECBrsquos balance sheet

Uncertainties still persist such as the ultimate resolution to the Sino-American trade war Britainrsquos turbulent and prolonged exit from the European Union the impact of the recent Chinese fiscal stimulus in addition to how the Fedrsquos pivot will affect the trajectory of the US economy For now the Fed seems to have signaled its willingness to provide additional accommodation to the economy if the data warrants additional stimulus

Central banks

0719-0077MS-063020

Historical Interest Rates

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 19

Market expectations for a more accommodative monetary policy have caused a dip in front-end fixed income yields compared to 2018 Market participants are pricing in multiple interest rate cuts by year-end and the Fed may follow suit

Sources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 722019

10

13

15

18

20

23

25

28

30

33

35

Jun-18 Jul-18 Aug-18 Sep-18 Oct-18 Nov-18 Dec-18 Jan-19 Feb-19 Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19

Perc

ent

2-year Treasury yield 1-year Treasury yield Fed funds midpoint

3Q18 The FOMC raised rates for the third time in 2018 and 12 of 16 committee members projected they would raise rates in December 2018 as well Median projections for 2019 were unchanged at three rate hikes

4Q18 The FOMC raised the federal funds rate for the fourth and final time in 2018 as the committee revised downward 2019 rate hikes to a median of two One- and two-year Treasury yields inverted as future hikes got priced out by market participants

1Q19 The FOMC left rates unchanged at their March 2019 meeting while communicating a shallower median projection for zero rate hikes in 2019 Additionally a plan was formalized to end the balance sheet runoff beginning in May Markets began to speculate and position for potential rate cuts in the later part of 2019 and early 2020

2Q19 The FOMC left rates unchanged at their June 2019 meeting while communicating future policy decisions may be ldquoappropriate to sustain the expansion of the economyrdquo Eight of the 17 committee membersrsquo dot plot projections forecasted some further accommodation would be necessary in 2019 as global trade concerns remained and inflation softness persisted

Fed rate hike

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 20

Federal Reserve Rate Projections

The FOMC Dot Plot

Committee membersrsquo projections for the path of the federal funds rate

Sources Bloomberg and Federal Reserve Data as of 722019 Median rate references forecast rate at the end of each period

Recent projections from the Federal Reserve imply consensus among the committee for no additional rate hikes in 2019 down from a projection of two in December and three in September of 2018 The median projection highlights a potential rate cut in 2020 with a number of committee members believing more accommodation could be appropriate as early as 2019

Current and historical Fed projections for the federal funds rate (median rate)

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Bank Economic Projections

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 21Sources Federal Reserve European Central Bank National Peoplersquos Congress of China Bank of Japan and Bank of England Data as of 722019 Forecasts are not available for all periods

Economic Projections 2019 2020 2021

United States

Change in real GDP 21 20 18

Core PCE inflation 18 19 20

Unemployment rate 36 37 38

United Kingdom

Change in real GDP 15 16 21

CPI inflation 16 20 21

Unemployment rate 38 38 36

Eurozone

Change in real GDP 12 14 14

CPI inflation 13 14 16

Unemployment rate 77 75 73

China

Change in real GDP NA NA NA

CPI inflation NA NA NA

Unemployment rate NA NA NA

Japan

Change in real GDP 08 09 12

Core CPI inflation 09 13 16

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Banks Poised to act

Analysis

BOJ reaffirmed current policy in June with its commitment to a low interest rate until at least Q1 2020 Inflation below target and October tax hike skew towards easing

PBOC cut RRR 100 bps total in January Has tepidly been easing with larger lending programs for small- to medium-sized banks and open market liquidity injections

ECB extended its pledge to maintain interest rates into 2020 in response to trade policy risk Open to restarting QE or cutting rates as it cut growth forecasts

Fed now considering a rate cut this year in response to weakening economic data Cut IOER by 5 bps in June due to funding pressures

BOE says it is biased toward hiking rates contingent on a favorable withdrawal from the EU though a no-deal exit and weakening data will provoke the BOE to reconsider

Easing

CurrentMonetary

Policy

bull Policy rate -01bull Ten-year JGB target

rate 0bull QE annual purchases

yen80T JGByen6T ETFyen90T J-REIT

bull Deposit rate 15bull Lending rate 435bull Reserve requirement

ratio (RRR) 135

bull Refinancing rate 0bull Marginal lending

facility 025bull Deposit facility -04bull QE ended maintain

balance sheet

bull Fed funds target range 225 to 25

bull Interest on excessreserves 235

bull Balance sheet reduction program to end in September

bull Bank rate 075bull QE purchases ended

no change to holdingspound435B giltspound10B corporate bonds

Most major economies remain in growth mode but economic data for the first half of the year indicates a decelerating pace as weak corporate demand trade policy negotiations and political developments all weighed on activity Central banks are now on guard to take preemptive action to prevent a sustained downturn

Sources Bank of Japan Peoplersquos Bank of China European Central Bank Bank of England Federal Reserve Bank and Bloomberg Data as of 6302019

Steady

22SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019

2408 09

-01

37 27

6444

75

12 12

-04

3716

32 253820 18 08

U N E M P L O Y M E N T R A T E I N F L A T I O N G D P B E N C H M A R K R A T E

S N A P S H OT OF E C ON OMIC D A T AJapan China Eurozone US UK

23

Markets and Performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 24

US fixed income rallied in Q2 as the Fed indicated a greater likelihood of a rate cut this year The ldquorisk-on traderdquo was in full effect in Q2 driven by a seemingly accommodative Fed and a temporary impasse in the US-China trade deal Both US investment-grade (IG) corporate and government bonds delivered higher positive returns relative to other assets classes in the aggregate

Short-duration fixed income performance trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short ABS outperformed in Q2 and remains a nice defensive high-quality option due to its relatively stable fundamentals

Despite mixed economic data weighing on business confidence corporate fundamentals remained broadly stable The US IG corporate debt pile is manageable as leverage continued to stay at an adequate level On the consumer side credit card charge-offs edged up from their all-time low but overall credit quality remained solid reflecting steady employment and wage growth data

Markets and performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Broad Market Performance

25

All returns above are on a total return basis YTD 2019 returns are on an aggregate basis up to 6282019 US Aggregate refers to Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate Bond Index US High Yield refers to Bloomberg Barclays US High Yield Index Gold refers to SampP GSCI Gold Spot Crude Oil refers to Spot West Texas Intermediate Crude Oil Wilshire refers to Wilshire 5000 Total Market Index REIT refers to MSCI US REIT Index SampP 500 refers to SampP 500 Index

Asse

t cla

ss re

turn

s

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Thomson Reuters and Bloomberg Barclays indicesPast index performance is no guarantee of future results

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD

Gold2967

Gold1023

REIT 1647

Wilshire 3306

REIT 2824

SampP 500 140

Crude Oil 4480

SampP 500 2180

US Aggregate 001

Crude Oil 2890

REIT2697

Crude Oil 815

Wilshire 1605

SampP 500 3239

SampP 500 1369

REIT 130

US High Yield 1713

Wilshire 2100

US High Yield -208

Wilshire 1870

Wilshire 1718

US Aggregate 784

SampP 500 1600

US High Yield 744

Wilshire 1270

Wilshire 070

Wilshire 1340

Gold 1370

Gold-210

SampP 500 1850

US High Yield 1512

REIT 748

US High Yield 1581

Crude Oil 732

US Aggregate 597

US Aggregate 055

SampP 500 1200

Crude Oil 1250

SampP 500 -440

REIT 1710

Crude Oil 1510

US High Yield 498

Gold 696

REIT 126

US High Yield 245

US High Yield -447

Gold 860

US High Yield 750

Wilshire -530

Gold1030

SampP 500 1506

SampP 500 211

US Aggregate 421

US Aggregate -202

Gold -151

Gold -1050

REIT 710

REIT 370

REIT -580

US High Yield994

US Aggregate 654

Wilshire 098

Crude Oil -708

Gold -2826

Crude Oil -4576

Crude Oil -3050

US Aggregate 265

US Aggregate 354

Crude Oil -2530

US Aggregate611

2019

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2018

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2017

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Fixed Income Returns

26

Investment-grade corporate bonds delivered the strongest returns in Q2 followed by US Treasuries and agency bonds US mortgage-backed securities (MBS) lagged as lower rates could spur refinancing thus increasing prepayment risks Short-duration assets trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short asset-backed securities (ABS) outperformed in Q2 as the fundamentals remain supportive to mitigate against broad market swings

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Bloomberg Barclays indices Data as of 6282019 Heatmap colors based on periodic return percentage for time period shown Past performance is not a guarantee of future results

YTD 2019 2018 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218

US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 301 211 257 -059 010

US Agencies 401 210 417 136 232 181 190 -001 000

Corporates 764 317 985 -251 448 514 -018 097 -098

US MBS 315 270 417 101 196 217 208 -012 024

US ABS 215 221 317 177 167 148 125 049 042

US CMBS 527 254 662 080 328 324 172 046 -006

1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 147 099 131 019 021

1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 132 101 125 031 025

1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 155 183 078 070 047

lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 085 094 060 070 063

AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 178 149 134 045 036

AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 150 139 105 053 043

Current Yield

Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return

US Aggregate Index

US Short Duration

Current Duration

Q219

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q119

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q418

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q318

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q218

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q118

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Debt growth is manageable

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 27

While there has been talk of corporate debt reaching new heights as a percentage of US GDP the debt for large companies still remains significantly below what was seen during the financial crisis especially net of cash Furthermore the rise of debt has been modest and remains significantly below 2008 to 2009 levels relative to the ability to pay as a ratio of earnings before interest taxes depreciation and amortization (EBITDA)

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

USD

per

sha

re

USD

per

sha

re

Net debt Total debt

SampP 500 Debt

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

0

1

2

3

4

5

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Tota

l deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net

deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net debt to EBITDA Total debt to EBITDA

SampP 500 Leverage Ratio

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Stable credit fundamentals

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 28

Despite weakening economic outlooks corporate credit fundamentals have remained stable for the past year

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Debt

-to-

asse

ts ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Debt to Assets

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Ope

rati

ng m

argi

n ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Operating Margin

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 29

Credit card charge-offs in the financial sector have edged higher although theyrsquore still remaining low by historical standards This is a normalization from the decade low attributable to the rapid loan growth in prior years and seasoning of the lending book Overall asset quality remained solid supported by the low unemployment rate and benign credit environment Banks continue to be disciplined in managing loan growth and delinquencies

Based on average NCO rate of nine largest US credit card issuersSources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 512019

0123456789

10

201820172016201520142013201220112010200920082007

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Average core US charge-off rate ()

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

American Express Citigroup Bank of America JPMorgan Chase Discover Wells Fargo US Bancorp Capital One Synchrony

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Quarterly net charge-off rate ()Q1 2017 Q1 2018 Q1 2019

0719-0077MS-063020

Spread products such as corporate bonds and asset-backed securities offer portfolio diversification and historically attractive enhanced income over comparable Treasuries

During the first half of 2019 credit and ABS yields rallied approximately 70 basis points This rally was primarily due to the dovish shift from the Federal Reserve Risk assets from equities to high-yield bonds rallied as well

Spread products with maturities over one year are currently offering the most attractive yield pick compared to similar-maturity Treasuries This is primarily due to the front-end yield curve inversion

Relative Value Spread products still attractive

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 30

Credit and ABS Yield Change

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

Spread Product Yield vs Treasuries

15

17

19

21

23

25

27

29

31

33

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

12312019 6282019

Yields rallied

15

18

20

23

25

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

Treasuries Spread products

0719-0077MS-063020

2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 31

The yield curve inversion that occurred at the end of 2018 continued into the first half of 2019 2-year to 7-year Treasuries led the rally with yields falling more than 70 basis points

The 3-month vs 10-year Treasury spread inverted to a low of -26 bps in June and closed the second quarter at -8 bps The 2-year vs 10-year Treasury spread has remained positive in 2019 and finished the second quarter at +25 bps

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

12312018 2361 2482 2599 249 2459 2512 2587 2685 30156282019 2087 209 1925 1755 1706 1766 1875 2005 2529

Change -0274 -0392 -0674 -0735 -0753 -0746 -0712 -068 -0486

2087 2091925

1755 1706 17661875

2005

2529

10

15

20

25

30

3M 6M 1Y 2Y 3Y 5Y 7Y 10Y 30Y

Perc

ent

US Treasury Yields On-the-run issues

Curve inversion

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 32

Our Team and Report Authors

Ninh ChungHead of SVB Asset Managementnchungsvbcom

Eric SouzaSenior Portfolio Manageresouzasvbcom

Hiroshi IkemotoFixed Income Traderhikemotosvbcom

Daeyoung Choi CFACredit Risk Analystdchoisvbcom

Renuka Kumar CFAHead of SAM Portfolio Managementrkumarsvbcom

Jose SevillaSenior Portfolio Managerjsevillasvbcom

Jason GraveleyFixed Income Traderjgraveleysvbcom

Fiona NguyenSr Credit Risk amp Research Officerpnguyensvbcom

Paula SolanesSenior Portfolio Managerpsolanessvbcom

Kevin LiFixed Income Traderklisvbcom

Tim Lee CFASenior Credit Risk amp ResearchOfficertleesvbcom

Steve Johnson CFASenior Portfolio Managerstevejohnsonsvbcom

Guest contributorMinh TrangSenior FX Tradermtrangsvbcom

0719-0077MS-063020

Are not insured by the FDIC or any other federal government agency

Are not deposits of orguaranteed by a bank May lose value

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 33

Views expressed are as of the date of this report and subject to change This material including without limitation the statistical information herein is provided for informational purposes only The material is based in part upon information from third-party sources that we believe to be reliable but which has not been independently verified by us and as such we do not represent that the information is accurate or complete This information should not be viewed as tax investment legal or other advice nor is it to be relied on in making an investment or other decision You should obtain relevant and specific professional advice before making any investment decision Nothing relating to the material should be construed as a solicitation offer or recommendation to acquire or dispose of any investment or to engage in any other transaction

None of this material nor its content nor any copy of it may be altered in any way transmitted or distributed to any other party without the prior express written permission of SVB Asset Management SVB Asset Management is a registered investment advisor and nonbank affiliate of Silicon Valley Bank and member of SVB Financial Group

Investment products and services offered by SVB Asset Management

copy2019 SVB Financial Group All rights reserved SVB SVB FINANCIAL GROUP SILICON VALLEY BANK MAKE NEXT HAPPEN NOW and the chevron device are trademarks of SVB Financial Group used under license Silicon Valley Bank is a member of the FDIC and the Federal Reserve System Silicon Valley Bank is the California bank subsidiary of SVB Financial Group (Nasdaq SIVB)

  • Quarterly Economic Report
  • Quarterly Economic ReportPublished in Q3 2019
  • Thoughts From the Desk
  • Domestic Economy
  • Overview
  • GDP Growth accelerated
  • Consumption Expect a rebound
  • Employment Remains solid
  • Inflation Subdued
  • Business Outlook Uncertainty looms
  • Global Economy
  • Overview
  • Global Trade Slows
  • Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy Disputes
  • US Dollar A pending cut in the works
  • Pound Still under Brexit pressure
  • Central Banks
  • Overview
  • Historical Interest Rates
  • Federal Reserve Rate Projections
  • Central Bank Economic Projections
  • Central Banks Poised to act
  • Markets and Performance
  • Overview
  • Broad Market Performance
  • Fixed Income Returns
  • Corporates Debt growth is manageable
  • Corporates Stable credit fundamentals
  • Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize
  • Relative Value Spread products still attractive
  • 2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion
  • Our Team and Report Authors
  • Slide Number 33
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 613 255 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 389 256 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 750 377 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 505 330 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 210 280 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 538 329 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Current Duration Current Yield Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 194 229 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 177 234 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 300 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 227 276 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 180 274 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 610 271 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 382 278 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 726 402 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 510 341 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 211 301 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 531 348 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 253 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 172 258 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 320 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 222 297 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 185 304 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 599 295 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 392 302 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 724 407 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 528 359 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 216 319 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 528 358 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 281 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 284 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 193 331 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA Credit Card ABS 234 314 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA Auto ABS 183 315 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield () Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 610 261 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 090 229
US Agencies 401 276 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 136 294
Corporates 710 421 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 (251) 627
US MBS 473 339 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 101 245
US ABS 215 305 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 177 155
US CMBS 530 344 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 080 331
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 192 252 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 155 042
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 259 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 177 069
1-3 yr Corporates 185 340 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 157 183
lt1 yr Corporates 048 320 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 231 300 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 184 303 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 621 238 211 090 229 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 211 090 229
US Agencies 407 251 181 136 294 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 181 136 294
Corporates 742 364 514 -251 627 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 514 (251) 627
US MBS 403 308 217 101 245 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 217 101 245
US ABS 215 270 148 177 155 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 148 177 155
US CMBS 529 301 324 080 331 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 324 080 331
000 ERRORREF
ERRORREF 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 ERRORREF 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 231 099 155 042 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 099 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 175 238 101 177 069 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 101 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 190 288 183 157 183 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 183 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 055 280 094 227 156 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 094 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 235 264 149 167 156 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 149 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 182 266 139 176 122 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 139 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 229 301 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 512 090 229
US Agencies 401 210 417 136 294 232 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 413 136 294
Corporates 764 317 985 -251 627 448 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 962 (251) 627
US MBS 315 270 417 101 245 196 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 413 101 245
US ABS 215 221 317 177 155 167 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 315 177 155
US CMBS 527 254 662 080 331 328 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 652 080 331
000 000
000 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 000 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 042 147 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 246 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 069 132 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 233 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 183 155 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 338 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 156 085 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 179 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 156 178 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 327 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 122 150 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 289 176 122
USE Index Group - JS Favorites (MktsampPerf)
(or) pull it mannuallyhellip
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 YTD
WTI 4082 REIT 3418 WTI 5768 US Treasury 667 Crude Oil 7800 Gold 2967 Gold 1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180
Gold 1836 Gold 2295 Gold 3135 Gold 553 Wilshire 2829 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 Wilshire 1340 Wilshire 2100
Wilshire 638 SampP 500 1579 US Treasury 731 FI Credit 030 SampP 500 2646 Wilshire 1718 REIT 748 SampP 500 1600 Crude Oil 732 Wilshire 1270 FI Credit 085 SampP 500 1200 Gold 1370
SampP 500 491 Wilshire 1578 FI Credit 596 SampP 500 -3700 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 SampP 500 211 Gold 696 FI Credit 145 FI Credit 112 Wilshire 070 Gold 860 Crude Oil 1250
FI Credit 189 FI Credit 466 Wilshire 561 Wilshire -3723 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 FI Credit 175 FI Credit 369 REIT 126 US Treasury 063 US Treasury 056 REIT 710 REIT 370
US Treasury 162 US Treasury 393 SampP 500 549 REIT -3905 FI Credit 1159 FI Credit 415 US Treasury 155 US Treasury 043 US Treasury 036 Gold -151 Gold -1050 FI Credit 238 FI Credit 191
WTI -034 REIT -1784 Crude Oil -5352 US Treasury 080 US Treasury 240 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Treasury 089 US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Fordgeneral motors DG
Crude Oil - WTI Spot CDO downgrades by SampP 2017
Wilshire 5000 Total Market SampP 500 2180
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 2100
SampP 500 Gold 1370
1-3 Year US Treasury Crude Oil 1250
1-3 Year US Credit REIT 370
FI Credit 191
US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot 1370
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot 1250
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market 2100
MSCI US REITS 370
SampP 500 2180
For 1-3yr UST Total Return Use G1O2 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Treasury Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return Use C1A0 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Corporate Bond Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
If using Barclays Live
For 1-3yr UST Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Treasuries -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Credit -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2018 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 US Aggregate 001
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield 208 US High Yield 208
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 Gold-210
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 SampP 500 -440
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Wilshire -530
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 REIT -580
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2018
Wilshire 5000 Total Market US Aggregate 001
MSCI US REITS US High Yield -208
SampP 500 Gold -210
1-3 Year US Treasury SampP 500 -440
1-3 Year US Credit Wilshire -530
REIT -580
Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot -210
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot -2530
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market -530
MSCI US REITS -580
SampP 500 -440
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD 2019 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 Crude Oil 2890 Crude Oil 2890
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield -208 Wilshire 1870 Wilshire 1870
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 SampP 500 1850 SampP 500 1850
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 REIT 1710 REIT 1710
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Gold1030 Gold1030
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 US High Yield994 US High Yield994
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 US Aggregate611 US Aggregate611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2019
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Crude Oil 2890
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 1870
SampP 500 SampP 500 1850
1-3 Year US Treasury REIT 1710
1-3 Year US Credit Gold 1030
US High Yield 994
US Aggregate 611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Gold
Crude Oil - WTI Spot Crude Oil
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Wilshire
MSCI US REITS REIT
SampP 500 SampP 500
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
Page 13: Quarterly Economic Report - Silicon Valley Bank · The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 3.2 percent, which is 0.1 percent

0719-0077MS-063020

World Trade Stalls Amid Trade Friction Emerging Economies Are Key Consumers

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 13

Global Trade SlowsTrade policy uncertainty has begun to weigh on trade activity Tariff increases that are enacted and sustained will negatively impact economic growth over the medium term although supply chains and manufacturing infrastructure should adjust longer term The health of emerging economies which are key destinations for exports and major sources of growth for corporations in developed economies remain in focus

Sources CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis and SVB Asset Management Data as of 6212019

-700

-600

-500

-400

-300

-200

-100

0

100

200

300

Jan-17 Apr-17 Jul-17 Oct-17 Jan-18 Apr-18 Jul-18 Oct-18 Jan-19 Apr-19

Trad

e Ba

lanc

e In

dex

(3-m

onth

trai

ling

aver

age

USD

)

Advanced economies Emerging economies

110

115

120

125

130

Apr-14 Nov-14 Jun-15 Jan-16 Aug-16 Mar-17 Oct-17 May-18 Dec-18

Wor

ld T

rade

Mer

chan

dise

Inde

x (2

010

= 10

0)

Trailing 3-month average (seasonally adjusted)

0719-0077MS-063020

Decline in Exports US Trade Deficit Is Still a Deficit

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 14

Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy DisputesThe value of exports from advanced economies has fallen since the start of the year contributing to worries that growth will decelerate In the US imports continue to outpace exports leading to a trade deficit that is wider than the prior year

Sources CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis US Census Bureau and SVB Asset Management Data as of 6212019

-5

0

5

10

15

20

Jan-18 Apr-18 Jul-18 Oct-18 Jan-19 Apr-19

USD

Val

ue I

ndex

( c

hang

e ye

ar-o

ver-

year

)

Advanced economies

-65

-55

-45

-35

-25

-15

-5

Jan-16 May-16 Sep-16 Jan-17 May-17 Sep-17 Jan-18 May-18 Sep-18 Jan-19 May-19

Trad

e ba

lanc

e ($

in b

illio

ns)

0719-0077MS-063020

Recent comments from the Federal Reserve point toward a pending cut in the benchmark rate The expectation is for at least a quarter-percent reduction but many market participants anticipate there could be more for the year The FOMC is once again at an inflection point in moderating a solid economy with strong jobs data while frustrated that inflation remains tepid The committee stated that trade headlines and softer global growth are weighing more on the US economy Many opined that uncertainties and downside risks have increased strengthening the case for a cut

Accordingly the US dollar (USD) has softened across the board especially against the G10 currencies One of the stronger performers over Q2 has been the Canadian dollar (CAD) The Bank of Canada has reiterated its policy to hold rates steady at 175 percent in support of the current economic expansion The currency is up 41 percent year to date against the greenback

USD to End Its Gradual Rise CAD Helped By 40-Year Low in Unemployment

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 15

US Dollar A pending cut in the works

Sources Intercontinental Exchange Bloomberg and Silicon Valley Bank Data as of 712019

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

DXY

Inde

x

126

128

130

132

134

136

138

Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

USD

CAD

(pri

ce o

f 1 U

SD in

CAD

)

0719-0077MS-063020

The pound continues to remain under pressure and has fallen to a two-year low against the dollar Investors have grown more concerned with UK economic prospects and the likelihood of a no-deal Brexit In addition political headlines regarding a change in leadership have only fueled more uneasiness about the currency

Correspondingly the pound is trading near its low for the year After a nice run during Q1 the currency has precipitously fallen from about 132 to 125 over Q2 This comes as the Bank of England announced that it was in no rush to raise rates and extended its neutral stance in light of the ongoing Brexit negotiations Until more substantive talks materialize itrsquos likely that investors will remain more risk-averse toward the currency

Brexit Puts Interest Rates on HoldGBP Taking a Hit Amid Brexit Turmoil

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 16

Pound Still under Brexit pressure

Sources Bank of England Bloomberg and Silicon Valley Bank Data as of 712019

120

125

130

135

140

145

Jan-18 Mar-18 May-18 Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

GBP

USD

(pr

ice

of 1

GBP

in U

SD)

000

025

050

075

100

Jul-14 Jan-15 Jul-15 Jan-16 Jul-16 Jan-17 Jul-17 Jan-18 Jul-18 Jan-19 Jul-19

Bank

of E

ngla

nd O

ffic

ial B

ank

Rate

()

17

Central Banks

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 18

Dovish policy reverberated through global central banks in the second quarter of 2019 in what was a continued reversal of 2018rsquos more hawkish policy trajectory Recent projections from the Federal Reserve imply consensus among the committee for no additional rate hikes in 2019 down from a projection of two in December and three in September 2018 and for a median of one rate cut in 2020 Further at their June 2019 meeting eight of 17 committee members forecast some sort of rate reduction in 2019 could be appropriate The dovish pivot has been attributed to uncertain outcomes of global ldquocrosscurrentsrdquo sub-target inflation and continued trade tensions Market participants continue to speculate that the Fedrsquos next policy move may in fact need to be a rate cut

Synchronized global growth and inflation outlooks continued to slow in the second quarter At its June 2019 meeting reflecting this reality the European Central Bank (ECB) announced its expectation that policy rates will at a minimum be on hold through at least the first half of 2020 contrary to previous guidance for the end of 2019 At the same time additional stimulus in the form of refinancing operations was clarified in an attempt to stimulate the economy No changes were made to reinvestments of the ECBrsquos balance sheet

Uncertainties still persist such as the ultimate resolution to the Sino-American trade war Britainrsquos turbulent and prolonged exit from the European Union the impact of the recent Chinese fiscal stimulus in addition to how the Fedrsquos pivot will affect the trajectory of the US economy For now the Fed seems to have signaled its willingness to provide additional accommodation to the economy if the data warrants additional stimulus

Central banks

0719-0077MS-063020

Historical Interest Rates

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 19

Market expectations for a more accommodative monetary policy have caused a dip in front-end fixed income yields compared to 2018 Market participants are pricing in multiple interest rate cuts by year-end and the Fed may follow suit

Sources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 722019

10

13

15

18

20

23

25

28

30

33

35

Jun-18 Jul-18 Aug-18 Sep-18 Oct-18 Nov-18 Dec-18 Jan-19 Feb-19 Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19

Perc

ent

2-year Treasury yield 1-year Treasury yield Fed funds midpoint

3Q18 The FOMC raised rates for the third time in 2018 and 12 of 16 committee members projected they would raise rates in December 2018 as well Median projections for 2019 were unchanged at three rate hikes

4Q18 The FOMC raised the federal funds rate for the fourth and final time in 2018 as the committee revised downward 2019 rate hikes to a median of two One- and two-year Treasury yields inverted as future hikes got priced out by market participants

1Q19 The FOMC left rates unchanged at their March 2019 meeting while communicating a shallower median projection for zero rate hikes in 2019 Additionally a plan was formalized to end the balance sheet runoff beginning in May Markets began to speculate and position for potential rate cuts in the later part of 2019 and early 2020

2Q19 The FOMC left rates unchanged at their June 2019 meeting while communicating future policy decisions may be ldquoappropriate to sustain the expansion of the economyrdquo Eight of the 17 committee membersrsquo dot plot projections forecasted some further accommodation would be necessary in 2019 as global trade concerns remained and inflation softness persisted

Fed rate hike

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 20

Federal Reserve Rate Projections

The FOMC Dot Plot

Committee membersrsquo projections for the path of the federal funds rate

Sources Bloomberg and Federal Reserve Data as of 722019 Median rate references forecast rate at the end of each period

Recent projections from the Federal Reserve imply consensus among the committee for no additional rate hikes in 2019 down from a projection of two in December and three in September of 2018 The median projection highlights a potential rate cut in 2020 with a number of committee members believing more accommodation could be appropriate as early as 2019

Current and historical Fed projections for the federal funds rate (median rate)

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Bank Economic Projections

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 21Sources Federal Reserve European Central Bank National Peoplersquos Congress of China Bank of Japan and Bank of England Data as of 722019 Forecasts are not available for all periods

Economic Projections 2019 2020 2021

United States

Change in real GDP 21 20 18

Core PCE inflation 18 19 20

Unemployment rate 36 37 38

United Kingdom

Change in real GDP 15 16 21

CPI inflation 16 20 21

Unemployment rate 38 38 36

Eurozone

Change in real GDP 12 14 14

CPI inflation 13 14 16

Unemployment rate 77 75 73

China

Change in real GDP NA NA NA

CPI inflation NA NA NA

Unemployment rate NA NA NA

Japan

Change in real GDP 08 09 12

Core CPI inflation 09 13 16

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Banks Poised to act

Analysis

BOJ reaffirmed current policy in June with its commitment to a low interest rate until at least Q1 2020 Inflation below target and October tax hike skew towards easing

PBOC cut RRR 100 bps total in January Has tepidly been easing with larger lending programs for small- to medium-sized banks and open market liquidity injections

ECB extended its pledge to maintain interest rates into 2020 in response to trade policy risk Open to restarting QE or cutting rates as it cut growth forecasts

Fed now considering a rate cut this year in response to weakening economic data Cut IOER by 5 bps in June due to funding pressures

BOE says it is biased toward hiking rates contingent on a favorable withdrawal from the EU though a no-deal exit and weakening data will provoke the BOE to reconsider

Easing

CurrentMonetary

Policy

bull Policy rate -01bull Ten-year JGB target

rate 0bull QE annual purchases

yen80T JGByen6T ETFyen90T J-REIT

bull Deposit rate 15bull Lending rate 435bull Reserve requirement

ratio (RRR) 135

bull Refinancing rate 0bull Marginal lending

facility 025bull Deposit facility -04bull QE ended maintain

balance sheet

bull Fed funds target range 225 to 25

bull Interest on excessreserves 235

bull Balance sheet reduction program to end in September

bull Bank rate 075bull QE purchases ended

no change to holdingspound435B giltspound10B corporate bonds

Most major economies remain in growth mode but economic data for the first half of the year indicates a decelerating pace as weak corporate demand trade policy negotiations and political developments all weighed on activity Central banks are now on guard to take preemptive action to prevent a sustained downturn

Sources Bank of Japan Peoplersquos Bank of China European Central Bank Bank of England Federal Reserve Bank and Bloomberg Data as of 6302019

Steady

22SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019

2408 09

-01

37 27

6444

75

12 12

-04

3716

32 253820 18 08

U N E M P L O Y M E N T R A T E I N F L A T I O N G D P B E N C H M A R K R A T E

S N A P S H OT OF E C ON OMIC D A T AJapan China Eurozone US UK

23

Markets and Performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 24

US fixed income rallied in Q2 as the Fed indicated a greater likelihood of a rate cut this year The ldquorisk-on traderdquo was in full effect in Q2 driven by a seemingly accommodative Fed and a temporary impasse in the US-China trade deal Both US investment-grade (IG) corporate and government bonds delivered higher positive returns relative to other assets classes in the aggregate

Short-duration fixed income performance trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short ABS outperformed in Q2 and remains a nice defensive high-quality option due to its relatively stable fundamentals

Despite mixed economic data weighing on business confidence corporate fundamentals remained broadly stable The US IG corporate debt pile is manageable as leverage continued to stay at an adequate level On the consumer side credit card charge-offs edged up from their all-time low but overall credit quality remained solid reflecting steady employment and wage growth data

Markets and performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Broad Market Performance

25

All returns above are on a total return basis YTD 2019 returns are on an aggregate basis up to 6282019 US Aggregate refers to Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate Bond Index US High Yield refers to Bloomberg Barclays US High Yield Index Gold refers to SampP GSCI Gold Spot Crude Oil refers to Spot West Texas Intermediate Crude Oil Wilshire refers to Wilshire 5000 Total Market Index REIT refers to MSCI US REIT Index SampP 500 refers to SampP 500 Index

Asse

t cla

ss re

turn

s

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Thomson Reuters and Bloomberg Barclays indicesPast index performance is no guarantee of future results

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD

Gold2967

Gold1023

REIT 1647

Wilshire 3306

REIT 2824

SampP 500 140

Crude Oil 4480

SampP 500 2180

US Aggregate 001

Crude Oil 2890

REIT2697

Crude Oil 815

Wilshire 1605

SampP 500 3239

SampP 500 1369

REIT 130

US High Yield 1713

Wilshire 2100

US High Yield -208

Wilshire 1870

Wilshire 1718

US Aggregate 784

SampP 500 1600

US High Yield 744

Wilshire 1270

Wilshire 070

Wilshire 1340

Gold 1370

Gold-210

SampP 500 1850

US High Yield 1512

REIT 748

US High Yield 1581

Crude Oil 732

US Aggregate 597

US Aggregate 055

SampP 500 1200

Crude Oil 1250

SampP 500 -440

REIT 1710

Crude Oil 1510

US High Yield 498

Gold 696

REIT 126

US High Yield 245

US High Yield -447

Gold 860

US High Yield 750

Wilshire -530

Gold1030

SampP 500 1506

SampP 500 211

US Aggregate 421

US Aggregate -202

Gold -151

Gold -1050

REIT 710

REIT 370

REIT -580

US High Yield994

US Aggregate 654

Wilshire 098

Crude Oil -708

Gold -2826

Crude Oil -4576

Crude Oil -3050

US Aggregate 265

US Aggregate 354

Crude Oil -2530

US Aggregate611

2019

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2018

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2017

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Fixed Income Returns

26

Investment-grade corporate bonds delivered the strongest returns in Q2 followed by US Treasuries and agency bonds US mortgage-backed securities (MBS) lagged as lower rates could spur refinancing thus increasing prepayment risks Short-duration assets trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short asset-backed securities (ABS) outperformed in Q2 as the fundamentals remain supportive to mitigate against broad market swings

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Bloomberg Barclays indices Data as of 6282019 Heatmap colors based on periodic return percentage for time period shown Past performance is not a guarantee of future results

YTD 2019 2018 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218

US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 301 211 257 -059 010

US Agencies 401 210 417 136 232 181 190 -001 000

Corporates 764 317 985 -251 448 514 -018 097 -098

US MBS 315 270 417 101 196 217 208 -012 024

US ABS 215 221 317 177 167 148 125 049 042

US CMBS 527 254 662 080 328 324 172 046 -006

1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 147 099 131 019 021

1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 132 101 125 031 025

1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 155 183 078 070 047

lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 085 094 060 070 063

AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 178 149 134 045 036

AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 150 139 105 053 043

Current Yield

Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return

US Aggregate Index

US Short Duration

Current Duration

Q219

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q119

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q418

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q318

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q218

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q118

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Debt growth is manageable

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 27

While there has been talk of corporate debt reaching new heights as a percentage of US GDP the debt for large companies still remains significantly below what was seen during the financial crisis especially net of cash Furthermore the rise of debt has been modest and remains significantly below 2008 to 2009 levels relative to the ability to pay as a ratio of earnings before interest taxes depreciation and amortization (EBITDA)

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

USD

per

sha

re

USD

per

sha

re

Net debt Total debt

SampP 500 Debt

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

0

1

2

3

4

5

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Tota

l deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net

deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net debt to EBITDA Total debt to EBITDA

SampP 500 Leverage Ratio

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Stable credit fundamentals

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 28

Despite weakening economic outlooks corporate credit fundamentals have remained stable for the past year

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Debt

-to-

asse

ts ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Debt to Assets

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Ope

rati

ng m

argi

n ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Operating Margin

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 29

Credit card charge-offs in the financial sector have edged higher although theyrsquore still remaining low by historical standards This is a normalization from the decade low attributable to the rapid loan growth in prior years and seasoning of the lending book Overall asset quality remained solid supported by the low unemployment rate and benign credit environment Banks continue to be disciplined in managing loan growth and delinquencies

Based on average NCO rate of nine largest US credit card issuersSources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 512019

0123456789

10

201820172016201520142013201220112010200920082007

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Average core US charge-off rate ()

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

American Express Citigroup Bank of America JPMorgan Chase Discover Wells Fargo US Bancorp Capital One Synchrony

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Quarterly net charge-off rate ()Q1 2017 Q1 2018 Q1 2019

0719-0077MS-063020

Spread products such as corporate bonds and asset-backed securities offer portfolio diversification and historically attractive enhanced income over comparable Treasuries

During the first half of 2019 credit and ABS yields rallied approximately 70 basis points This rally was primarily due to the dovish shift from the Federal Reserve Risk assets from equities to high-yield bonds rallied as well

Spread products with maturities over one year are currently offering the most attractive yield pick compared to similar-maturity Treasuries This is primarily due to the front-end yield curve inversion

Relative Value Spread products still attractive

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 30

Credit and ABS Yield Change

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

Spread Product Yield vs Treasuries

15

17

19

21

23

25

27

29

31

33

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

12312019 6282019

Yields rallied

15

18

20

23

25

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

Treasuries Spread products

0719-0077MS-063020

2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 31

The yield curve inversion that occurred at the end of 2018 continued into the first half of 2019 2-year to 7-year Treasuries led the rally with yields falling more than 70 basis points

The 3-month vs 10-year Treasury spread inverted to a low of -26 bps in June and closed the second quarter at -8 bps The 2-year vs 10-year Treasury spread has remained positive in 2019 and finished the second quarter at +25 bps

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

12312018 2361 2482 2599 249 2459 2512 2587 2685 30156282019 2087 209 1925 1755 1706 1766 1875 2005 2529

Change -0274 -0392 -0674 -0735 -0753 -0746 -0712 -068 -0486

2087 2091925

1755 1706 17661875

2005

2529

10

15

20

25

30

3M 6M 1Y 2Y 3Y 5Y 7Y 10Y 30Y

Perc

ent

US Treasury Yields On-the-run issues

Curve inversion

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 32

Our Team and Report Authors

Ninh ChungHead of SVB Asset Managementnchungsvbcom

Eric SouzaSenior Portfolio Manageresouzasvbcom

Hiroshi IkemotoFixed Income Traderhikemotosvbcom

Daeyoung Choi CFACredit Risk Analystdchoisvbcom

Renuka Kumar CFAHead of SAM Portfolio Managementrkumarsvbcom

Jose SevillaSenior Portfolio Managerjsevillasvbcom

Jason GraveleyFixed Income Traderjgraveleysvbcom

Fiona NguyenSr Credit Risk amp Research Officerpnguyensvbcom

Paula SolanesSenior Portfolio Managerpsolanessvbcom

Kevin LiFixed Income Traderklisvbcom

Tim Lee CFASenior Credit Risk amp ResearchOfficertleesvbcom

Steve Johnson CFASenior Portfolio Managerstevejohnsonsvbcom

Guest contributorMinh TrangSenior FX Tradermtrangsvbcom

0719-0077MS-063020

Are not insured by the FDIC or any other federal government agency

Are not deposits of orguaranteed by a bank May lose value

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 33

Views expressed are as of the date of this report and subject to change This material including without limitation the statistical information herein is provided for informational purposes only The material is based in part upon information from third-party sources that we believe to be reliable but which has not been independently verified by us and as such we do not represent that the information is accurate or complete This information should not be viewed as tax investment legal or other advice nor is it to be relied on in making an investment or other decision You should obtain relevant and specific professional advice before making any investment decision Nothing relating to the material should be construed as a solicitation offer or recommendation to acquire or dispose of any investment or to engage in any other transaction

None of this material nor its content nor any copy of it may be altered in any way transmitted or distributed to any other party without the prior express written permission of SVB Asset Management SVB Asset Management is a registered investment advisor and nonbank affiliate of Silicon Valley Bank and member of SVB Financial Group

Investment products and services offered by SVB Asset Management

copy2019 SVB Financial Group All rights reserved SVB SVB FINANCIAL GROUP SILICON VALLEY BANK MAKE NEXT HAPPEN NOW and the chevron device are trademarks of SVB Financial Group used under license Silicon Valley Bank is a member of the FDIC and the Federal Reserve System Silicon Valley Bank is the California bank subsidiary of SVB Financial Group (Nasdaq SIVB)

  • Quarterly Economic Report
  • Quarterly Economic ReportPublished in Q3 2019
  • Thoughts From the Desk
  • Domestic Economy
  • Overview
  • GDP Growth accelerated
  • Consumption Expect a rebound
  • Employment Remains solid
  • Inflation Subdued
  • Business Outlook Uncertainty looms
  • Global Economy
  • Overview
  • Global Trade Slows
  • Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy Disputes
  • US Dollar A pending cut in the works
  • Pound Still under Brexit pressure
  • Central Banks
  • Overview
  • Historical Interest Rates
  • Federal Reserve Rate Projections
  • Central Bank Economic Projections
  • Central Banks Poised to act
  • Markets and Performance
  • Overview
  • Broad Market Performance
  • Fixed Income Returns
  • Corporates Debt growth is manageable
  • Corporates Stable credit fundamentals
  • Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize
  • Relative Value Spread products still attractive
  • 2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion
  • Our Team and Report Authors
  • Slide Number 33
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 613 255 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 389 256 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 750 377 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 505 330 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 210 280 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 538 329 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Current Duration Current Yield Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 194 229 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 177 234 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 300 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 227 276 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 180 274 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 610 271 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 382 278 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 726 402 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 510 341 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 211 301 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 531 348 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 253 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 172 258 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 320 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 222 297 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 185 304 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 599 295 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 392 302 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 724 407 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 528 359 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 216 319 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 528 358 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 281 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 284 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 193 331 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA Credit Card ABS 234 314 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA Auto ABS 183 315 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield () Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 610 261 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 090 229
US Agencies 401 276 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 136 294
Corporates 710 421 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 (251) 627
US MBS 473 339 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 101 245
US ABS 215 305 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 177 155
US CMBS 530 344 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 080 331
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 192 252 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 155 042
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 259 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 177 069
1-3 yr Corporates 185 340 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 157 183
lt1 yr Corporates 048 320 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 231 300 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 184 303 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 621 238 211 090 229 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 211 090 229
US Agencies 407 251 181 136 294 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 181 136 294
Corporates 742 364 514 -251 627 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 514 (251) 627
US MBS 403 308 217 101 245 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 217 101 245
US ABS 215 270 148 177 155 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 148 177 155
US CMBS 529 301 324 080 331 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 324 080 331
000 ERRORREF
ERRORREF 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 ERRORREF 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 231 099 155 042 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 099 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 175 238 101 177 069 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 101 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 190 288 183 157 183 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 183 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 055 280 094 227 156 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 094 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 235 264 149 167 156 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 149 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 182 266 139 176 122 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 139 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 229 301 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 512 090 229
US Agencies 401 210 417 136 294 232 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 413 136 294
Corporates 764 317 985 -251 627 448 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 962 (251) 627
US MBS 315 270 417 101 245 196 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 413 101 245
US ABS 215 221 317 177 155 167 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 315 177 155
US CMBS 527 254 662 080 331 328 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 652 080 331
000 000
000 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 000 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 042 147 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 246 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 069 132 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 233 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 183 155 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 338 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 156 085 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 179 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 156 178 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 327 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 122 150 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 289 176 122
USE Index Group - JS Favorites (MktsampPerf)
(or) pull it mannuallyhellip
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 YTD
WTI 4082 REIT 3418 WTI 5768 US Treasury 667 Crude Oil 7800 Gold 2967 Gold 1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180
Gold 1836 Gold 2295 Gold 3135 Gold 553 Wilshire 2829 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 Wilshire 1340 Wilshire 2100
Wilshire 638 SampP 500 1579 US Treasury 731 FI Credit 030 SampP 500 2646 Wilshire 1718 REIT 748 SampP 500 1600 Crude Oil 732 Wilshire 1270 FI Credit 085 SampP 500 1200 Gold 1370
SampP 500 491 Wilshire 1578 FI Credit 596 SampP 500 -3700 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 SampP 500 211 Gold 696 FI Credit 145 FI Credit 112 Wilshire 070 Gold 860 Crude Oil 1250
FI Credit 189 FI Credit 466 Wilshire 561 Wilshire -3723 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 FI Credit 175 FI Credit 369 REIT 126 US Treasury 063 US Treasury 056 REIT 710 REIT 370
US Treasury 162 US Treasury 393 SampP 500 549 REIT -3905 FI Credit 1159 FI Credit 415 US Treasury 155 US Treasury 043 US Treasury 036 Gold -151 Gold -1050 FI Credit 238 FI Credit 191
WTI -034 REIT -1784 Crude Oil -5352 US Treasury 080 US Treasury 240 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Treasury 089 US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Fordgeneral motors DG
Crude Oil - WTI Spot CDO downgrades by SampP 2017
Wilshire 5000 Total Market SampP 500 2180
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 2100
SampP 500 Gold 1370
1-3 Year US Treasury Crude Oil 1250
1-3 Year US Credit REIT 370
FI Credit 191
US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot 1370
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot 1250
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market 2100
MSCI US REITS 370
SampP 500 2180
For 1-3yr UST Total Return Use G1O2 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Treasury Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return Use C1A0 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Corporate Bond Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
If using Barclays Live
For 1-3yr UST Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Treasuries -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Credit -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2018 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 US Aggregate 001
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield 208 US High Yield 208
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 Gold-210
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 SampP 500 -440
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Wilshire -530
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 REIT -580
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2018
Wilshire 5000 Total Market US Aggregate 001
MSCI US REITS US High Yield -208
SampP 500 Gold -210
1-3 Year US Treasury SampP 500 -440
1-3 Year US Credit Wilshire -530
REIT -580
Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot -210
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot -2530
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market -530
MSCI US REITS -580
SampP 500 -440
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD 2019 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 Crude Oil 2890 Crude Oil 2890
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield -208 Wilshire 1870 Wilshire 1870
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 SampP 500 1850 SampP 500 1850
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 REIT 1710 REIT 1710
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Gold1030 Gold1030
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 US High Yield994 US High Yield994
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 US Aggregate611 US Aggregate611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2019
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Crude Oil 2890
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 1870
SampP 500 SampP 500 1850
1-3 Year US Treasury REIT 1710
1-3 Year US Credit Gold 1030
US High Yield 994
US Aggregate 611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Gold
Crude Oil - WTI Spot Crude Oil
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Wilshire
MSCI US REITS REIT
SampP 500 SampP 500
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
Page 14: Quarterly Economic Report - Silicon Valley Bank · The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 3.2 percent, which is 0.1 percent

0719-0077MS-063020

Decline in Exports US Trade Deficit Is Still a Deficit

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 14

Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy DisputesThe value of exports from advanced economies has fallen since the start of the year contributing to worries that growth will decelerate In the US imports continue to outpace exports leading to a trade deficit that is wider than the prior year

Sources CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis US Census Bureau and SVB Asset Management Data as of 6212019

-5

0

5

10

15

20

Jan-18 Apr-18 Jul-18 Oct-18 Jan-19 Apr-19

USD

Val

ue I

ndex

( c

hang

e ye

ar-o

ver-

year

)

Advanced economies

-65

-55

-45

-35

-25

-15

-5

Jan-16 May-16 Sep-16 Jan-17 May-17 Sep-17 Jan-18 May-18 Sep-18 Jan-19 May-19

Trad

e ba

lanc

e ($

in b

illio

ns)

0719-0077MS-063020

Recent comments from the Federal Reserve point toward a pending cut in the benchmark rate The expectation is for at least a quarter-percent reduction but many market participants anticipate there could be more for the year The FOMC is once again at an inflection point in moderating a solid economy with strong jobs data while frustrated that inflation remains tepid The committee stated that trade headlines and softer global growth are weighing more on the US economy Many opined that uncertainties and downside risks have increased strengthening the case for a cut

Accordingly the US dollar (USD) has softened across the board especially against the G10 currencies One of the stronger performers over Q2 has been the Canadian dollar (CAD) The Bank of Canada has reiterated its policy to hold rates steady at 175 percent in support of the current economic expansion The currency is up 41 percent year to date against the greenback

USD to End Its Gradual Rise CAD Helped By 40-Year Low in Unemployment

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 15

US Dollar A pending cut in the works

Sources Intercontinental Exchange Bloomberg and Silicon Valley Bank Data as of 712019

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

DXY

Inde

x

126

128

130

132

134

136

138

Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

USD

CAD

(pri

ce o

f 1 U

SD in

CAD

)

0719-0077MS-063020

The pound continues to remain under pressure and has fallen to a two-year low against the dollar Investors have grown more concerned with UK economic prospects and the likelihood of a no-deal Brexit In addition political headlines regarding a change in leadership have only fueled more uneasiness about the currency

Correspondingly the pound is trading near its low for the year After a nice run during Q1 the currency has precipitously fallen from about 132 to 125 over Q2 This comes as the Bank of England announced that it was in no rush to raise rates and extended its neutral stance in light of the ongoing Brexit negotiations Until more substantive talks materialize itrsquos likely that investors will remain more risk-averse toward the currency

Brexit Puts Interest Rates on HoldGBP Taking a Hit Amid Brexit Turmoil

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 16

Pound Still under Brexit pressure

Sources Bank of England Bloomberg and Silicon Valley Bank Data as of 712019

120

125

130

135

140

145

Jan-18 Mar-18 May-18 Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

GBP

USD

(pr

ice

of 1

GBP

in U

SD)

000

025

050

075

100

Jul-14 Jan-15 Jul-15 Jan-16 Jul-16 Jan-17 Jul-17 Jan-18 Jul-18 Jan-19 Jul-19

Bank

of E

ngla

nd O

ffic

ial B

ank

Rate

()

17

Central Banks

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 18

Dovish policy reverberated through global central banks in the second quarter of 2019 in what was a continued reversal of 2018rsquos more hawkish policy trajectory Recent projections from the Federal Reserve imply consensus among the committee for no additional rate hikes in 2019 down from a projection of two in December and three in September 2018 and for a median of one rate cut in 2020 Further at their June 2019 meeting eight of 17 committee members forecast some sort of rate reduction in 2019 could be appropriate The dovish pivot has been attributed to uncertain outcomes of global ldquocrosscurrentsrdquo sub-target inflation and continued trade tensions Market participants continue to speculate that the Fedrsquos next policy move may in fact need to be a rate cut

Synchronized global growth and inflation outlooks continued to slow in the second quarter At its June 2019 meeting reflecting this reality the European Central Bank (ECB) announced its expectation that policy rates will at a minimum be on hold through at least the first half of 2020 contrary to previous guidance for the end of 2019 At the same time additional stimulus in the form of refinancing operations was clarified in an attempt to stimulate the economy No changes were made to reinvestments of the ECBrsquos balance sheet

Uncertainties still persist such as the ultimate resolution to the Sino-American trade war Britainrsquos turbulent and prolonged exit from the European Union the impact of the recent Chinese fiscal stimulus in addition to how the Fedrsquos pivot will affect the trajectory of the US economy For now the Fed seems to have signaled its willingness to provide additional accommodation to the economy if the data warrants additional stimulus

Central banks

0719-0077MS-063020

Historical Interest Rates

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 19

Market expectations for a more accommodative monetary policy have caused a dip in front-end fixed income yields compared to 2018 Market participants are pricing in multiple interest rate cuts by year-end and the Fed may follow suit

Sources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 722019

10

13

15

18

20

23

25

28

30

33

35

Jun-18 Jul-18 Aug-18 Sep-18 Oct-18 Nov-18 Dec-18 Jan-19 Feb-19 Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19

Perc

ent

2-year Treasury yield 1-year Treasury yield Fed funds midpoint

3Q18 The FOMC raised rates for the third time in 2018 and 12 of 16 committee members projected they would raise rates in December 2018 as well Median projections for 2019 were unchanged at three rate hikes

4Q18 The FOMC raised the federal funds rate for the fourth and final time in 2018 as the committee revised downward 2019 rate hikes to a median of two One- and two-year Treasury yields inverted as future hikes got priced out by market participants

1Q19 The FOMC left rates unchanged at their March 2019 meeting while communicating a shallower median projection for zero rate hikes in 2019 Additionally a plan was formalized to end the balance sheet runoff beginning in May Markets began to speculate and position for potential rate cuts in the later part of 2019 and early 2020

2Q19 The FOMC left rates unchanged at their June 2019 meeting while communicating future policy decisions may be ldquoappropriate to sustain the expansion of the economyrdquo Eight of the 17 committee membersrsquo dot plot projections forecasted some further accommodation would be necessary in 2019 as global trade concerns remained and inflation softness persisted

Fed rate hike

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 20

Federal Reserve Rate Projections

The FOMC Dot Plot

Committee membersrsquo projections for the path of the federal funds rate

Sources Bloomberg and Federal Reserve Data as of 722019 Median rate references forecast rate at the end of each period

Recent projections from the Federal Reserve imply consensus among the committee for no additional rate hikes in 2019 down from a projection of two in December and three in September of 2018 The median projection highlights a potential rate cut in 2020 with a number of committee members believing more accommodation could be appropriate as early as 2019

Current and historical Fed projections for the federal funds rate (median rate)

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Bank Economic Projections

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 21Sources Federal Reserve European Central Bank National Peoplersquos Congress of China Bank of Japan and Bank of England Data as of 722019 Forecasts are not available for all periods

Economic Projections 2019 2020 2021

United States

Change in real GDP 21 20 18

Core PCE inflation 18 19 20

Unemployment rate 36 37 38

United Kingdom

Change in real GDP 15 16 21

CPI inflation 16 20 21

Unemployment rate 38 38 36

Eurozone

Change in real GDP 12 14 14

CPI inflation 13 14 16

Unemployment rate 77 75 73

China

Change in real GDP NA NA NA

CPI inflation NA NA NA

Unemployment rate NA NA NA

Japan

Change in real GDP 08 09 12

Core CPI inflation 09 13 16

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Banks Poised to act

Analysis

BOJ reaffirmed current policy in June with its commitment to a low interest rate until at least Q1 2020 Inflation below target and October tax hike skew towards easing

PBOC cut RRR 100 bps total in January Has tepidly been easing with larger lending programs for small- to medium-sized banks and open market liquidity injections

ECB extended its pledge to maintain interest rates into 2020 in response to trade policy risk Open to restarting QE or cutting rates as it cut growth forecasts

Fed now considering a rate cut this year in response to weakening economic data Cut IOER by 5 bps in June due to funding pressures

BOE says it is biased toward hiking rates contingent on a favorable withdrawal from the EU though a no-deal exit and weakening data will provoke the BOE to reconsider

Easing

CurrentMonetary

Policy

bull Policy rate -01bull Ten-year JGB target

rate 0bull QE annual purchases

yen80T JGByen6T ETFyen90T J-REIT

bull Deposit rate 15bull Lending rate 435bull Reserve requirement

ratio (RRR) 135

bull Refinancing rate 0bull Marginal lending

facility 025bull Deposit facility -04bull QE ended maintain

balance sheet

bull Fed funds target range 225 to 25

bull Interest on excessreserves 235

bull Balance sheet reduction program to end in September

bull Bank rate 075bull QE purchases ended

no change to holdingspound435B giltspound10B corporate bonds

Most major economies remain in growth mode but economic data for the first half of the year indicates a decelerating pace as weak corporate demand trade policy negotiations and political developments all weighed on activity Central banks are now on guard to take preemptive action to prevent a sustained downturn

Sources Bank of Japan Peoplersquos Bank of China European Central Bank Bank of England Federal Reserve Bank and Bloomberg Data as of 6302019

Steady

22SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019

2408 09

-01

37 27

6444

75

12 12

-04

3716

32 253820 18 08

U N E M P L O Y M E N T R A T E I N F L A T I O N G D P B E N C H M A R K R A T E

S N A P S H OT OF E C ON OMIC D A T AJapan China Eurozone US UK

23

Markets and Performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 24

US fixed income rallied in Q2 as the Fed indicated a greater likelihood of a rate cut this year The ldquorisk-on traderdquo was in full effect in Q2 driven by a seemingly accommodative Fed and a temporary impasse in the US-China trade deal Both US investment-grade (IG) corporate and government bonds delivered higher positive returns relative to other assets classes in the aggregate

Short-duration fixed income performance trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short ABS outperformed in Q2 and remains a nice defensive high-quality option due to its relatively stable fundamentals

Despite mixed economic data weighing on business confidence corporate fundamentals remained broadly stable The US IG corporate debt pile is manageable as leverage continued to stay at an adequate level On the consumer side credit card charge-offs edged up from their all-time low but overall credit quality remained solid reflecting steady employment and wage growth data

Markets and performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Broad Market Performance

25

All returns above are on a total return basis YTD 2019 returns are on an aggregate basis up to 6282019 US Aggregate refers to Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate Bond Index US High Yield refers to Bloomberg Barclays US High Yield Index Gold refers to SampP GSCI Gold Spot Crude Oil refers to Spot West Texas Intermediate Crude Oil Wilshire refers to Wilshire 5000 Total Market Index REIT refers to MSCI US REIT Index SampP 500 refers to SampP 500 Index

Asse

t cla

ss re

turn

s

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Thomson Reuters and Bloomberg Barclays indicesPast index performance is no guarantee of future results

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD

Gold2967

Gold1023

REIT 1647

Wilshire 3306

REIT 2824

SampP 500 140

Crude Oil 4480

SampP 500 2180

US Aggregate 001

Crude Oil 2890

REIT2697

Crude Oil 815

Wilshire 1605

SampP 500 3239

SampP 500 1369

REIT 130

US High Yield 1713

Wilshire 2100

US High Yield -208

Wilshire 1870

Wilshire 1718

US Aggregate 784

SampP 500 1600

US High Yield 744

Wilshire 1270

Wilshire 070

Wilshire 1340

Gold 1370

Gold-210

SampP 500 1850

US High Yield 1512

REIT 748

US High Yield 1581

Crude Oil 732

US Aggregate 597

US Aggregate 055

SampP 500 1200

Crude Oil 1250

SampP 500 -440

REIT 1710

Crude Oil 1510

US High Yield 498

Gold 696

REIT 126

US High Yield 245

US High Yield -447

Gold 860

US High Yield 750

Wilshire -530

Gold1030

SampP 500 1506

SampP 500 211

US Aggregate 421

US Aggregate -202

Gold -151

Gold -1050

REIT 710

REIT 370

REIT -580

US High Yield994

US Aggregate 654

Wilshire 098

Crude Oil -708

Gold -2826

Crude Oil -4576

Crude Oil -3050

US Aggregate 265

US Aggregate 354

Crude Oil -2530

US Aggregate611

2019

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2018

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2017

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Fixed Income Returns

26

Investment-grade corporate bonds delivered the strongest returns in Q2 followed by US Treasuries and agency bonds US mortgage-backed securities (MBS) lagged as lower rates could spur refinancing thus increasing prepayment risks Short-duration assets trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short asset-backed securities (ABS) outperformed in Q2 as the fundamentals remain supportive to mitigate against broad market swings

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Bloomberg Barclays indices Data as of 6282019 Heatmap colors based on periodic return percentage for time period shown Past performance is not a guarantee of future results

YTD 2019 2018 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218

US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 301 211 257 -059 010

US Agencies 401 210 417 136 232 181 190 -001 000

Corporates 764 317 985 -251 448 514 -018 097 -098

US MBS 315 270 417 101 196 217 208 -012 024

US ABS 215 221 317 177 167 148 125 049 042

US CMBS 527 254 662 080 328 324 172 046 -006

1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 147 099 131 019 021

1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 132 101 125 031 025

1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 155 183 078 070 047

lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 085 094 060 070 063

AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 178 149 134 045 036

AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 150 139 105 053 043

Current Yield

Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return

US Aggregate Index

US Short Duration

Current Duration

Q219

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q119

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q418

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q318

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q218

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q118

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Debt growth is manageable

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 27

While there has been talk of corporate debt reaching new heights as a percentage of US GDP the debt for large companies still remains significantly below what was seen during the financial crisis especially net of cash Furthermore the rise of debt has been modest and remains significantly below 2008 to 2009 levels relative to the ability to pay as a ratio of earnings before interest taxes depreciation and amortization (EBITDA)

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

USD

per

sha

re

USD

per

sha

re

Net debt Total debt

SampP 500 Debt

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

0

1

2

3

4

5

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Tota

l deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net

deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net debt to EBITDA Total debt to EBITDA

SampP 500 Leverage Ratio

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Stable credit fundamentals

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 28

Despite weakening economic outlooks corporate credit fundamentals have remained stable for the past year

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Debt

-to-

asse

ts ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Debt to Assets

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Ope

rati

ng m

argi

n ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Operating Margin

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 29

Credit card charge-offs in the financial sector have edged higher although theyrsquore still remaining low by historical standards This is a normalization from the decade low attributable to the rapid loan growth in prior years and seasoning of the lending book Overall asset quality remained solid supported by the low unemployment rate and benign credit environment Banks continue to be disciplined in managing loan growth and delinquencies

Based on average NCO rate of nine largest US credit card issuersSources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 512019

0123456789

10

201820172016201520142013201220112010200920082007

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Average core US charge-off rate ()

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

American Express Citigroup Bank of America JPMorgan Chase Discover Wells Fargo US Bancorp Capital One Synchrony

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Quarterly net charge-off rate ()Q1 2017 Q1 2018 Q1 2019

0719-0077MS-063020

Spread products such as corporate bonds and asset-backed securities offer portfolio diversification and historically attractive enhanced income over comparable Treasuries

During the first half of 2019 credit and ABS yields rallied approximately 70 basis points This rally was primarily due to the dovish shift from the Federal Reserve Risk assets from equities to high-yield bonds rallied as well

Spread products with maturities over one year are currently offering the most attractive yield pick compared to similar-maturity Treasuries This is primarily due to the front-end yield curve inversion

Relative Value Spread products still attractive

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 30

Credit and ABS Yield Change

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

Spread Product Yield vs Treasuries

15

17

19

21

23

25

27

29

31

33

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

12312019 6282019

Yields rallied

15

18

20

23

25

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

Treasuries Spread products

0719-0077MS-063020

2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 31

The yield curve inversion that occurred at the end of 2018 continued into the first half of 2019 2-year to 7-year Treasuries led the rally with yields falling more than 70 basis points

The 3-month vs 10-year Treasury spread inverted to a low of -26 bps in June and closed the second quarter at -8 bps The 2-year vs 10-year Treasury spread has remained positive in 2019 and finished the second quarter at +25 bps

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

12312018 2361 2482 2599 249 2459 2512 2587 2685 30156282019 2087 209 1925 1755 1706 1766 1875 2005 2529

Change -0274 -0392 -0674 -0735 -0753 -0746 -0712 -068 -0486

2087 2091925

1755 1706 17661875

2005

2529

10

15

20

25

30

3M 6M 1Y 2Y 3Y 5Y 7Y 10Y 30Y

Perc

ent

US Treasury Yields On-the-run issues

Curve inversion

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 32

Our Team and Report Authors

Ninh ChungHead of SVB Asset Managementnchungsvbcom

Eric SouzaSenior Portfolio Manageresouzasvbcom

Hiroshi IkemotoFixed Income Traderhikemotosvbcom

Daeyoung Choi CFACredit Risk Analystdchoisvbcom

Renuka Kumar CFAHead of SAM Portfolio Managementrkumarsvbcom

Jose SevillaSenior Portfolio Managerjsevillasvbcom

Jason GraveleyFixed Income Traderjgraveleysvbcom

Fiona NguyenSr Credit Risk amp Research Officerpnguyensvbcom

Paula SolanesSenior Portfolio Managerpsolanessvbcom

Kevin LiFixed Income Traderklisvbcom

Tim Lee CFASenior Credit Risk amp ResearchOfficertleesvbcom

Steve Johnson CFASenior Portfolio Managerstevejohnsonsvbcom

Guest contributorMinh TrangSenior FX Tradermtrangsvbcom

0719-0077MS-063020

Are not insured by the FDIC or any other federal government agency

Are not deposits of orguaranteed by a bank May lose value

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 33

Views expressed are as of the date of this report and subject to change This material including without limitation the statistical information herein is provided for informational purposes only The material is based in part upon information from third-party sources that we believe to be reliable but which has not been independently verified by us and as such we do not represent that the information is accurate or complete This information should not be viewed as tax investment legal or other advice nor is it to be relied on in making an investment or other decision You should obtain relevant and specific professional advice before making any investment decision Nothing relating to the material should be construed as a solicitation offer or recommendation to acquire or dispose of any investment or to engage in any other transaction

None of this material nor its content nor any copy of it may be altered in any way transmitted or distributed to any other party without the prior express written permission of SVB Asset Management SVB Asset Management is a registered investment advisor and nonbank affiliate of Silicon Valley Bank and member of SVB Financial Group

Investment products and services offered by SVB Asset Management

copy2019 SVB Financial Group All rights reserved SVB SVB FINANCIAL GROUP SILICON VALLEY BANK MAKE NEXT HAPPEN NOW and the chevron device are trademarks of SVB Financial Group used under license Silicon Valley Bank is a member of the FDIC and the Federal Reserve System Silicon Valley Bank is the California bank subsidiary of SVB Financial Group (Nasdaq SIVB)

  • Quarterly Economic Report
  • Quarterly Economic ReportPublished in Q3 2019
  • Thoughts From the Desk
  • Domestic Economy
  • Overview
  • GDP Growth accelerated
  • Consumption Expect a rebound
  • Employment Remains solid
  • Inflation Subdued
  • Business Outlook Uncertainty looms
  • Global Economy
  • Overview
  • Global Trade Slows
  • Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy Disputes
  • US Dollar A pending cut in the works
  • Pound Still under Brexit pressure
  • Central Banks
  • Overview
  • Historical Interest Rates
  • Federal Reserve Rate Projections
  • Central Bank Economic Projections
  • Central Banks Poised to act
  • Markets and Performance
  • Overview
  • Broad Market Performance
  • Fixed Income Returns
  • Corporates Debt growth is manageable
  • Corporates Stable credit fundamentals
  • Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize
  • Relative Value Spread products still attractive
  • 2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion
  • Our Team and Report Authors
  • Slide Number 33
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 613 255 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 389 256 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 750 377 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 505 330 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 210 280 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 538 329 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Current Duration Current Yield Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 194 229 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 177 234 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 300 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 227 276 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 180 274 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 610 271 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 382 278 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 726 402 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 510 341 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 211 301 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 531 348 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 253 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 172 258 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 320 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 222 297 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 185 304 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 599 295 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 392 302 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 724 407 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 528 359 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 216 319 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 528 358 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 281 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 284 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 193 331 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA Credit Card ABS 234 314 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA Auto ABS 183 315 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield () Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 610 261 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 090 229
US Agencies 401 276 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 136 294
Corporates 710 421 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 (251) 627
US MBS 473 339 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 101 245
US ABS 215 305 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 177 155
US CMBS 530 344 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 080 331
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 192 252 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 155 042
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 259 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 177 069
1-3 yr Corporates 185 340 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 157 183
lt1 yr Corporates 048 320 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 231 300 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 184 303 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 621 238 211 090 229 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 211 090 229
US Agencies 407 251 181 136 294 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 181 136 294
Corporates 742 364 514 -251 627 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 514 (251) 627
US MBS 403 308 217 101 245 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 217 101 245
US ABS 215 270 148 177 155 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 148 177 155
US CMBS 529 301 324 080 331 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 324 080 331
000 ERRORREF
ERRORREF 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 ERRORREF 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 231 099 155 042 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 099 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 175 238 101 177 069 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 101 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 190 288 183 157 183 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 183 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 055 280 094 227 156 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 094 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 235 264 149 167 156 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 149 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 182 266 139 176 122 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 139 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 229 301 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 512 090 229
US Agencies 401 210 417 136 294 232 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 413 136 294
Corporates 764 317 985 -251 627 448 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 962 (251) 627
US MBS 315 270 417 101 245 196 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 413 101 245
US ABS 215 221 317 177 155 167 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 315 177 155
US CMBS 527 254 662 080 331 328 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 652 080 331
000 000
000 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 000 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 042 147 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 246 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 069 132 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 233 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 183 155 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 338 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 156 085 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 179 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 156 178 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 327 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 122 150 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 289 176 122
USE Index Group - JS Favorites (MktsampPerf)
(or) pull it mannuallyhellip
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 YTD
WTI 4082 REIT 3418 WTI 5768 US Treasury 667 Crude Oil 7800 Gold 2967 Gold 1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180
Gold 1836 Gold 2295 Gold 3135 Gold 553 Wilshire 2829 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 Wilshire 1340 Wilshire 2100
Wilshire 638 SampP 500 1579 US Treasury 731 FI Credit 030 SampP 500 2646 Wilshire 1718 REIT 748 SampP 500 1600 Crude Oil 732 Wilshire 1270 FI Credit 085 SampP 500 1200 Gold 1370
SampP 500 491 Wilshire 1578 FI Credit 596 SampP 500 -3700 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 SampP 500 211 Gold 696 FI Credit 145 FI Credit 112 Wilshire 070 Gold 860 Crude Oil 1250
FI Credit 189 FI Credit 466 Wilshire 561 Wilshire -3723 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 FI Credit 175 FI Credit 369 REIT 126 US Treasury 063 US Treasury 056 REIT 710 REIT 370
US Treasury 162 US Treasury 393 SampP 500 549 REIT -3905 FI Credit 1159 FI Credit 415 US Treasury 155 US Treasury 043 US Treasury 036 Gold -151 Gold -1050 FI Credit 238 FI Credit 191
WTI -034 REIT -1784 Crude Oil -5352 US Treasury 080 US Treasury 240 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Treasury 089 US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Fordgeneral motors DG
Crude Oil - WTI Spot CDO downgrades by SampP 2017
Wilshire 5000 Total Market SampP 500 2180
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 2100
SampP 500 Gold 1370
1-3 Year US Treasury Crude Oil 1250
1-3 Year US Credit REIT 370
FI Credit 191
US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot 1370
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot 1250
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market 2100
MSCI US REITS 370
SampP 500 2180
For 1-3yr UST Total Return Use G1O2 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Treasury Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return Use C1A0 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Corporate Bond Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
If using Barclays Live
For 1-3yr UST Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Treasuries -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Credit -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2018 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 US Aggregate 001
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield 208 US High Yield 208
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 Gold-210
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 SampP 500 -440
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Wilshire -530
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 REIT -580
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2018
Wilshire 5000 Total Market US Aggregate 001
MSCI US REITS US High Yield -208
SampP 500 Gold -210
1-3 Year US Treasury SampP 500 -440
1-3 Year US Credit Wilshire -530
REIT -580
Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot -210
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot -2530
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market -530
MSCI US REITS -580
SampP 500 -440
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD 2019 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 Crude Oil 2890 Crude Oil 2890
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield -208 Wilshire 1870 Wilshire 1870
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 SampP 500 1850 SampP 500 1850
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 REIT 1710 REIT 1710
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Gold1030 Gold1030
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 US High Yield994 US High Yield994
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 US Aggregate611 US Aggregate611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2019
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Crude Oil 2890
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 1870
SampP 500 SampP 500 1850
1-3 Year US Treasury REIT 1710
1-3 Year US Credit Gold 1030
US High Yield 994
US Aggregate 611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Gold
Crude Oil - WTI Spot Crude Oil
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Wilshire
MSCI US REITS REIT
SampP 500 SampP 500
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
Page 15: Quarterly Economic Report - Silicon Valley Bank · The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 3.2 percent, which is 0.1 percent

0719-0077MS-063020

Recent comments from the Federal Reserve point toward a pending cut in the benchmark rate The expectation is for at least a quarter-percent reduction but many market participants anticipate there could be more for the year The FOMC is once again at an inflection point in moderating a solid economy with strong jobs data while frustrated that inflation remains tepid The committee stated that trade headlines and softer global growth are weighing more on the US economy Many opined that uncertainties and downside risks have increased strengthening the case for a cut

Accordingly the US dollar (USD) has softened across the board especially against the G10 currencies One of the stronger performers over Q2 has been the Canadian dollar (CAD) The Bank of Canada has reiterated its policy to hold rates steady at 175 percent in support of the current economic expansion The currency is up 41 percent year to date against the greenback

USD to End Its Gradual Rise CAD Helped By 40-Year Low in Unemployment

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 15

US Dollar A pending cut in the works

Sources Intercontinental Exchange Bloomberg and Silicon Valley Bank Data as of 712019

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

DXY

Inde

x

126

128

130

132

134

136

138

Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

USD

CAD

(pri

ce o

f 1 U

SD in

CAD

)

0719-0077MS-063020

The pound continues to remain under pressure and has fallen to a two-year low against the dollar Investors have grown more concerned with UK economic prospects and the likelihood of a no-deal Brexit In addition political headlines regarding a change in leadership have only fueled more uneasiness about the currency

Correspondingly the pound is trading near its low for the year After a nice run during Q1 the currency has precipitously fallen from about 132 to 125 over Q2 This comes as the Bank of England announced that it was in no rush to raise rates and extended its neutral stance in light of the ongoing Brexit negotiations Until more substantive talks materialize itrsquos likely that investors will remain more risk-averse toward the currency

Brexit Puts Interest Rates on HoldGBP Taking a Hit Amid Brexit Turmoil

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 16

Pound Still under Brexit pressure

Sources Bank of England Bloomberg and Silicon Valley Bank Data as of 712019

120

125

130

135

140

145

Jan-18 Mar-18 May-18 Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

GBP

USD

(pr

ice

of 1

GBP

in U

SD)

000

025

050

075

100

Jul-14 Jan-15 Jul-15 Jan-16 Jul-16 Jan-17 Jul-17 Jan-18 Jul-18 Jan-19 Jul-19

Bank

of E

ngla

nd O

ffic

ial B

ank

Rate

()

17

Central Banks

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 18

Dovish policy reverberated through global central banks in the second quarter of 2019 in what was a continued reversal of 2018rsquos more hawkish policy trajectory Recent projections from the Federal Reserve imply consensus among the committee for no additional rate hikes in 2019 down from a projection of two in December and three in September 2018 and for a median of one rate cut in 2020 Further at their June 2019 meeting eight of 17 committee members forecast some sort of rate reduction in 2019 could be appropriate The dovish pivot has been attributed to uncertain outcomes of global ldquocrosscurrentsrdquo sub-target inflation and continued trade tensions Market participants continue to speculate that the Fedrsquos next policy move may in fact need to be a rate cut

Synchronized global growth and inflation outlooks continued to slow in the second quarter At its June 2019 meeting reflecting this reality the European Central Bank (ECB) announced its expectation that policy rates will at a minimum be on hold through at least the first half of 2020 contrary to previous guidance for the end of 2019 At the same time additional stimulus in the form of refinancing operations was clarified in an attempt to stimulate the economy No changes were made to reinvestments of the ECBrsquos balance sheet

Uncertainties still persist such as the ultimate resolution to the Sino-American trade war Britainrsquos turbulent and prolonged exit from the European Union the impact of the recent Chinese fiscal stimulus in addition to how the Fedrsquos pivot will affect the trajectory of the US economy For now the Fed seems to have signaled its willingness to provide additional accommodation to the economy if the data warrants additional stimulus

Central banks

0719-0077MS-063020

Historical Interest Rates

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 19

Market expectations for a more accommodative monetary policy have caused a dip in front-end fixed income yields compared to 2018 Market participants are pricing in multiple interest rate cuts by year-end and the Fed may follow suit

Sources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 722019

10

13

15

18

20

23

25

28

30

33

35

Jun-18 Jul-18 Aug-18 Sep-18 Oct-18 Nov-18 Dec-18 Jan-19 Feb-19 Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19

Perc

ent

2-year Treasury yield 1-year Treasury yield Fed funds midpoint

3Q18 The FOMC raised rates for the third time in 2018 and 12 of 16 committee members projected they would raise rates in December 2018 as well Median projections for 2019 were unchanged at three rate hikes

4Q18 The FOMC raised the federal funds rate for the fourth and final time in 2018 as the committee revised downward 2019 rate hikes to a median of two One- and two-year Treasury yields inverted as future hikes got priced out by market participants

1Q19 The FOMC left rates unchanged at their March 2019 meeting while communicating a shallower median projection for zero rate hikes in 2019 Additionally a plan was formalized to end the balance sheet runoff beginning in May Markets began to speculate and position for potential rate cuts in the later part of 2019 and early 2020

2Q19 The FOMC left rates unchanged at their June 2019 meeting while communicating future policy decisions may be ldquoappropriate to sustain the expansion of the economyrdquo Eight of the 17 committee membersrsquo dot plot projections forecasted some further accommodation would be necessary in 2019 as global trade concerns remained and inflation softness persisted

Fed rate hike

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 20

Federal Reserve Rate Projections

The FOMC Dot Plot

Committee membersrsquo projections for the path of the federal funds rate

Sources Bloomberg and Federal Reserve Data as of 722019 Median rate references forecast rate at the end of each period

Recent projections from the Federal Reserve imply consensus among the committee for no additional rate hikes in 2019 down from a projection of two in December and three in September of 2018 The median projection highlights a potential rate cut in 2020 with a number of committee members believing more accommodation could be appropriate as early as 2019

Current and historical Fed projections for the federal funds rate (median rate)

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Bank Economic Projections

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 21Sources Federal Reserve European Central Bank National Peoplersquos Congress of China Bank of Japan and Bank of England Data as of 722019 Forecasts are not available for all periods

Economic Projections 2019 2020 2021

United States

Change in real GDP 21 20 18

Core PCE inflation 18 19 20

Unemployment rate 36 37 38

United Kingdom

Change in real GDP 15 16 21

CPI inflation 16 20 21

Unemployment rate 38 38 36

Eurozone

Change in real GDP 12 14 14

CPI inflation 13 14 16

Unemployment rate 77 75 73

China

Change in real GDP NA NA NA

CPI inflation NA NA NA

Unemployment rate NA NA NA

Japan

Change in real GDP 08 09 12

Core CPI inflation 09 13 16

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Banks Poised to act

Analysis

BOJ reaffirmed current policy in June with its commitment to a low interest rate until at least Q1 2020 Inflation below target and October tax hike skew towards easing

PBOC cut RRR 100 bps total in January Has tepidly been easing with larger lending programs for small- to medium-sized banks and open market liquidity injections

ECB extended its pledge to maintain interest rates into 2020 in response to trade policy risk Open to restarting QE or cutting rates as it cut growth forecasts

Fed now considering a rate cut this year in response to weakening economic data Cut IOER by 5 bps in June due to funding pressures

BOE says it is biased toward hiking rates contingent on a favorable withdrawal from the EU though a no-deal exit and weakening data will provoke the BOE to reconsider

Easing

CurrentMonetary

Policy

bull Policy rate -01bull Ten-year JGB target

rate 0bull QE annual purchases

yen80T JGByen6T ETFyen90T J-REIT

bull Deposit rate 15bull Lending rate 435bull Reserve requirement

ratio (RRR) 135

bull Refinancing rate 0bull Marginal lending

facility 025bull Deposit facility -04bull QE ended maintain

balance sheet

bull Fed funds target range 225 to 25

bull Interest on excessreserves 235

bull Balance sheet reduction program to end in September

bull Bank rate 075bull QE purchases ended

no change to holdingspound435B giltspound10B corporate bonds

Most major economies remain in growth mode but economic data for the first half of the year indicates a decelerating pace as weak corporate demand trade policy negotiations and political developments all weighed on activity Central banks are now on guard to take preemptive action to prevent a sustained downturn

Sources Bank of Japan Peoplersquos Bank of China European Central Bank Bank of England Federal Reserve Bank and Bloomberg Data as of 6302019

Steady

22SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019

2408 09

-01

37 27

6444

75

12 12

-04

3716

32 253820 18 08

U N E M P L O Y M E N T R A T E I N F L A T I O N G D P B E N C H M A R K R A T E

S N A P S H OT OF E C ON OMIC D A T AJapan China Eurozone US UK

23

Markets and Performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 24

US fixed income rallied in Q2 as the Fed indicated a greater likelihood of a rate cut this year The ldquorisk-on traderdquo was in full effect in Q2 driven by a seemingly accommodative Fed and a temporary impasse in the US-China trade deal Both US investment-grade (IG) corporate and government bonds delivered higher positive returns relative to other assets classes in the aggregate

Short-duration fixed income performance trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short ABS outperformed in Q2 and remains a nice defensive high-quality option due to its relatively stable fundamentals

Despite mixed economic data weighing on business confidence corporate fundamentals remained broadly stable The US IG corporate debt pile is manageable as leverage continued to stay at an adequate level On the consumer side credit card charge-offs edged up from their all-time low but overall credit quality remained solid reflecting steady employment and wage growth data

Markets and performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Broad Market Performance

25

All returns above are on a total return basis YTD 2019 returns are on an aggregate basis up to 6282019 US Aggregate refers to Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate Bond Index US High Yield refers to Bloomberg Barclays US High Yield Index Gold refers to SampP GSCI Gold Spot Crude Oil refers to Spot West Texas Intermediate Crude Oil Wilshire refers to Wilshire 5000 Total Market Index REIT refers to MSCI US REIT Index SampP 500 refers to SampP 500 Index

Asse

t cla

ss re

turn

s

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Thomson Reuters and Bloomberg Barclays indicesPast index performance is no guarantee of future results

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD

Gold2967

Gold1023

REIT 1647

Wilshire 3306

REIT 2824

SampP 500 140

Crude Oil 4480

SampP 500 2180

US Aggregate 001

Crude Oil 2890

REIT2697

Crude Oil 815

Wilshire 1605

SampP 500 3239

SampP 500 1369

REIT 130

US High Yield 1713

Wilshire 2100

US High Yield -208

Wilshire 1870

Wilshire 1718

US Aggregate 784

SampP 500 1600

US High Yield 744

Wilshire 1270

Wilshire 070

Wilshire 1340

Gold 1370

Gold-210

SampP 500 1850

US High Yield 1512

REIT 748

US High Yield 1581

Crude Oil 732

US Aggregate 597

US Aggregate 055

SampP 500 1200

Crude Oil 1250

SampP 500 -440

REIT 1710

Crude Oil 1510

US High Yield 498

Gold 696

REIT 126

US High Yield 245

US High Yield -447

Gold 860

US High Yield 750

Wilshire -530

Gold1030

SampP 500 1506

SampP 500 211

US Aggregate 421

US Aggregate -202

Gold -151

Gold -1050

REIT 710

REIT 370

REIT -580

US High Yield994

US Aggregate 654

Wilshire 098

Crude Oil -708

Gold -2826

Crude Oil -4576

Crude Oil -3050

US Aggregate 265

US Aggregate 354

Crude Oil -2530

US Aggregate611

2019

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2018

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2017

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Fixed Income Returns

26

Investment-grade corporate bonds delivered the strongest returns in Q2 followed by US Treasuries and agency bonds US mortgage-backed securities (MBS) lagged as lower rates could spur refinancing thus increasing prepayment risks Short-duration assets trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short asset-backed securities (ABS) outperformed in Q2 as the fundamentals remain supportive to mitigate against broad market swings

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Bloomberg Barclays indices Data as of 6282019 Heatmap colors based on periodic return percentage for time period shown Past performance is not a guarantee of future results

YTD 2019 2018 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218

US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 301 211 257 -059 010

US Agencies 401 210 417 136 232 181 190 -001 000

Corporates 764 317 985 -251 448 514 -018 097 -098

US MBS 315 270 417 101 196 217 208 -012 024

US ABS 215 221 317 177 167 148 125 049 042

US CMBS 527 254 662 080 328 324 172 046 -006

1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 147 099 131 019 021

1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 132 101 125 031 025

1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 155 183 078 070 047

lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 085 094 060 070 063

AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 178 149 134 045 036

AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 150 139 105 053 043

Current Yield

Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return

US Aggregate Index

US Short Duration

Current Duration

Q219

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q119

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q418

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q318

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q218

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q118

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Debt growth is manageable

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 27

While there has been talk of corporate debt reaching new heights as a percentage of US GDP the debt for large companies still remains significantly below what was seen during the financial crisis especially net of cash Furthermore the rise of debt has been modest and remains significantly below 2008 to 2009 levels relative to the ability to pay as a ratio of earnings before interest taxes depreciation and amortization (EBITDA)

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

USD

per

sha

re

USD

per

sha

re

Net debt Total debt

SampP 500 Debt

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

0

1

2

3

4

5

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Tota

l deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net

deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net debt to EBITDA Total debt to EBITDA

SampP 500 Leverage Ratio

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Stable credit fundamentals

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 28

Despite weakening economic outlooks corporate credit fundamentals have remained stable for the past year

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Debt

-to-

asse

ts ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Debt to Assets

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Ope

rati

ng m

argi

n ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Operating Margin

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 29

Credit card charge-offs in the financial sector have edged higher although theyrsquore still remaining low by historical standards This is a normalization from the decade low attributable to the rapid loan growth in prior years and seasoning of the lending book Overall asset quality remained solid supported by the low unemployment rate and benign credit environment Banks continue to be disciplined in managing loan growth and delinquencies

Based on average NCO rate of nine largest US credit card issuersSources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 512019

0123456789

10

201820172016201520142013201220112010200920082007

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Average core US charge-off rate ()

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

American Express Citigroup Bank of America JPMorgan Chase Discover Wells Fargo US Bancorp Capital One Synchrony

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Quarterly net charge-off rate ()Q1 2017 Q1 2018 Q1 2019

0719-0077MS-063020

Spread products such as corporate bonds and asset-backed securities offer portfolio diversification and historically attractive enhanced income over comparable Treasuries

During the first half of 2019 credit and ABS yields rallied approximately 70 basis points This rally was primarily due to the dovish shift from the Federal Reserve Risk assets from equities to high-yield bonds rallied as well

Spread products with maturities over one year are currently offering the most attractive yield pick compared to similar-maturity Treasuries This is primarily due to the front-end yield curve inversion

Relative Value Spread products still attractive

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 30

Credit and ABS Yield Change

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

Spread Product Yield vs Treasuries

15

17

19

21

23

25

27

29

31

33

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

12312019 6282019

Yields rallied

15

18

20

23

25

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

Treasuries Spread products

0719-0077MS-063020

2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 31

The yield curve inversion that occurred at the end of 2018 continued into the first half of 2019 2-year to 7-year Treasuries led the rally with yields falling more than 70 basis points

The 3-month vs 10-year Treasury spread inverted to a low of -26 bps in June and closed the second quarter at -8 bps The 2-year vs 10-year Treasury spread has remained positive in 2019 and finished the second quarter at +25 bps

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

12312018 2361 2482 2599 249 2459 2512 2587 2685 30156282019 2087 209 1925 1755 1706 1766 1875 2005 2529

Change -0274 -0392 -0674 -0735 -0753 -0746 -0712 -068 -0486

2087 2091925

1755 1706 17661875

2005

2529

10

15

20

25

30

3M 6M 1Y 2Y 3Y 5Y 7Y 10Y 30Y

Perc

ent

US Treasury Yields On-the-run issues

Curve inversion

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 32

Our Team and Report Authors

Ninh ChungHead of SVB Asset Managementnchungsvbcom

Eric SouzaSenior Portfolio Manageresouzasvbcom

Hiroshi IkemotoFixed Income Traderhikemotosvbcom

Daeyoung Choi CFACredit Risk Analystdchoisvbcom

Renuka Kumar CFAHead of SAM Portfolio Managementrkumarsvbcom

Jose SevillaSenior Portfolio Managerjsevillasvbcom

Jason GraveleyFixed Income Traderjgraveleysvbcom

Fiona NguyenSr Credit Risk amp Research Officerpnguyensvbcom

Paula SolanesSenior Portfolio Managerpsolanessvbcom

Kevin LiFixed Income Traderklisvbcom

Tim Lee CFASenior Credit Risk amp ResearchOfficertleesvbcom

Steve Johnson CFASenior Portfolio Managerstevejohnsonsvbcom

Guest contributorMinh TrangSenior FX Tradermtrangsvbcom

0719-0077MS-063020

Are not insured by the FDIC or any other federal government agency

Are not deposits of orguaranteed by a bank May lose value

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 33

Views expressed are as of the date of this report and subject to change This material including without limitation the statistical information herein is provided for informational purposes only The material is based in part upon information from third-party sources that we believe to be reliable but which has not been independently verified by us and as such we do not represent that the information is accurate or complete This information should not be viewed as tax investment legal or other advice nor is it to be relied on in making an investment or other decision You should obtain relevant and specific professional advice before making any investment decision Nothing relating to the material should be construed as a solicitation offer or recommendation to acquire or dispose of any investment or to engage in any other transaction

None of this material nor its content nor any copy of it may be altered in any way transmitted or distributed to any other party without the prior express written permission of SVB Asset Management SVB Asset Management is a registered investment advisor and nonbank affiliate of Silicon Valley Bank and member of SVB Financial Group

Investment products and services offered by SVB Asset Management

copy2019 SVB Financial Group All rights reserved SVB SVB FINANCIAL GROUP SILICON VALLEY BANK MAKE NEXT HAPPEN NOW and the chevron device are trademarks of SVB Financial Group used under license Silicon Valley Bank is a member of the FDIC and the Federal Reserve System Silicon Valley Bank is the California bank subsidiary of SVB Financial Group (Nasdaq SIVB)

  • Quarterly Economic Report
  • Quarterly Economic ReportPublished in Q3 2019
  • Thoughts From the Desk
  • Domestic Economy
  • Overview
  • GDP Growth accelerated
  • Consumption Expect a rebound
  • Employment Remains solid
  • Inflation Subdued
  • Business Outlook Uncertainty looms
  • Global Economy
  • Overview
  • Global Trade Slows
  • Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy Disputes
  • US Dollar A pending cut in the works
  • Pound Still under Brexit pressure
  • Central Banks
  • Overview
  • Historical Interest Rates
  • Federal Reserve Rate Projections
  • Central Bank Economic Projections
  • Central Banks Poised to act
  • Markets and Performance
  • Overview
  • Broad Market Performance
  • Fixed Income Returns
  • Corporates Debt growth is manageable
  • Corporates Stable credit fundamentals
  • Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize
  • Relative Value Spread products still attractive
  • 2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion
  • Our Team and Report Authors
  • Slide Number 33
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 613 255 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 389 256 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 750 377 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 505 330 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 210 280 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 538 329 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Current Duration Current Yield Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 194 229 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 177 234 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 300 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 227 276 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 180 274 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 610 271 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 382 278 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 726 402 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 510 341 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 211 301 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 531 348 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 253 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 172 258 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 320 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 222 297 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 185 304 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 599 295 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 392 302 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 724 407 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 528 359 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 216 319 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 528 358 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 281 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 284 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 193 331 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA Credit Card ABS 234 314 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA Auto ABS 183 315 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield () Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 610 261 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 090 229
US Agencies 401 276 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 136 294
Corporates 710 421 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 (251) 627
US MBS 473 339 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 101 245
US ABS 215 305 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 177 155
US CMBS 530 344 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 080 331
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 192 252 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 155 042
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 259 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 177 069
1-3 yr Corporates 185 340 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 157 183
lt1 yr Corporates 048 320 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 231 300 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 184 303 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 621 238 211 090 229 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 211 090 229
US Agencies 407 251 181 136 294 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 181 136 294
Corporates 742 364 514 -251 627 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 514 (251) 627
US MBS 403 308 217 101 245 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 217 101 245
US ABS 215 270 148 177 155 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 148 177 155
US CMBS 529 301 324 080 331 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 324 080 331
000 ERRORREF
ERRORREF 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 ERRORREF 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 231 099 155 042 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 099 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 175 238 101 177 069 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 101 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 190 288 183 157 183 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 183 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 055 280 094 227 156 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 094 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 235 264 149 167 156 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 149 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 182 266 139 176 122 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 139 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 229 301 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 512 090 229
US Agencies 401 210 417 136 294 232 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 413 136 294
Corporates 764 317 985 -251 627 448 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 962 (251) 627
US MBS 315 270 417 101 245 196 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 413 101 245
US ABS 215 221 317 177 155 167 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 315 177 155
US CMBS 527 254 662 080 331 328 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 652 080 331
000 000
000 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 000 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 042 147 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 246 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 069 132 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 233 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 183 155 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 338 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 156 085 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 179 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 156 178 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 327 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 122 150 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 289 176 122
USE Index Group - JS Favorites (MktsampPerf)
(or) pull it mannuallyhellip
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 YTD
WTI 4082 REIT 3418 WTI 5768 US Treasury 667 Crude Oil 7800 Gold 2967 Gold 1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180
Gold 1836 Gold 2295 Gold 3135 Gold 553 Wilshire 2829 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 Wilshire 1340 Wilshire 2100
Wilshire 638 SampP 500 1579 US Treasury 731 FI Credit 030 SampP 500 2646 Wilshire 1718 REIT 748 SampP 500 1600 Crude Oil 732 Wilshire 1270 FI Credit 085 SampP 500 1200 Gold 1370
SampP 500 491 Wilshire 1578 FI Credit 596 SampP 500 -3700 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 SampP 500 211 Gold 696 FI Credit 145 FI Credit 112 Wilshire 070 Gold 860 Crude Oil 1250
FI Credit 189 FI Credit 466 Wilshire 561 Wilshire -3723 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 FI Credit 175 FI Credit 369 REIT 126 US Treasury 063 US Treasury 056 REIT 710 REIT 370
US Treasury 162 US Treasury 393 SampP 500 549 REIT -3905 FI Credit 1159 FI Credit 415 US Treasury 155 US Treasury 043 US Treasury 036 Gold -151 Gold -1050 FI Credit 238 FI Credit 191
WTI -034 REIT -1784 Crude Oil -5352 US Treasury 080 US Treasury 240 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Treasury 089 US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Fordgeneral motors DG
Crude Oil - WTI Spot CDO downgrades by SampP 2017
Wilshire 5000 Total Market SampP 500 2180
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 2100
SampP 500 Gold 1370
1-3 Year US Treasury Crude Oil 1250
1-3 Year US Credit REIT 370
FI Credit 191
US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot 1370
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot 1250
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market 2100
MSCI US REITS 370
SampP 500 2180
For 1-3yr UST Total Return Use G1O2 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Treasury Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return Use C1A0 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Corporate Bond Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
If using Barclays Live
For 1-3yr UST Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Treasuries -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Credit -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2018 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 US Aggregate 001
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield 208 US High Yield 208
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 Gold-210
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 SampP 500 -440
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Wilshire -530
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 REIT -580
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2018
Wilshire 5000 Total Market US Aggregate 001
MSCI US REITS US High Yield -208
SampP 500 Gold -210
1-3 Year US Treasury SampP 500 -440
1-3 Year US Credit Wilshire -530
REIT -580
Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot -210
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot -2530
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market -530
MSCI US REITS -580
SampP 500 -440
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD 2019 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 Crude Oil 2890 Crude Oil 2890
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield -208 Wilshire 1870 Wilshire 1870
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 SampP 500 1850 SampP 500 1850
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 REIT 1710 REIT 1710
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Gold1030 Gold1030
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 US High Yield994 US High Yield994
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 US Aggregate611 US Aggregate611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2019
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Crude Oil 2890
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 1870
SampP 500 SampP 500 1850
1-3 Year US Treasury REIT 1710
1-3 Year US Credit Gold 1030
US High Yield 994
US Aggregate 611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Gold
Crude Oil - WTI Spot Crude Oil
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Wilshire
MSCI US REITS REIT
SampP 500 SampP 500
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
Page 16: Quarterly Economic Report - Silicon Valley Bank · The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 3.2 percent, which is 0.1 percent

0719-0077MS-063020

The pound continues to remain under pressure and has fallen to a two-year low against the dollar Investors have grown more concerned with UK economic prospects and the likelihood of a no-deal Brexit In addition political headlines regarding a change in leadership have only fueled more uneasiness about the currency

Correspondingly the pound is trading near its low for the year After a nice run during Q1 the currency has precipitously fallen from about 132 to 125 over Q2 This comes as the Bank of England announced that it was in no rush to raise rates and extended its neutral stance in light of the ongoing Brexit negotiations Until more substantive talks materialize itrsquos likely that investors will remain more risk-averse toward the currency

Brexit Puts Interest Rates on HoldGBP Taking a Hit Amid Brexit Turmoil

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 16

Pound Still under Brexit pressure

Sources Bank of England Bloomberg and Silicon Valley Bank Data as of 712019

120

125

130

135

140

145

Jan-18 Mar-18 May-18 Jul-18 Sep-18 Nov-18 Jan-19 Mar-19 May-19 Jul-19

GBP

USD

(pr

ice

of 1

GBP

in U

SD)

000

025

050

075

100

Jul-14 Jan-15 Jul-15 Jan-16 Jul-16 Jan-17 Jul-17 Jan-18 Jul-18 Jan-19 Jul-19

Bank

of E

ngla

nd O

ffic

ial B

ank

Rate

()

17

Central Banks

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 18

Dovish policy reverberated through global central banks in the second quarter of 2019 in what was a continued reversal of 2018rsquos more hawkish policy trajectory Recent projections from the Federal Reserve imply consensus among the committee for no additional rate hikes in 2019 down from a projection of two in December and three in September 2018 and for a median of one rate cut in 2020 Further at their June 2019 meeting eight of 17 committee members forecast some sort of rate reduction in 2019 could be appropriate The dovish pivot has been attributed to uncertain outcomes of global ldquocrosscurrentsrdquo sub-target inflation and continued trade tensions Market participants continue to speculate that the Fedrsquos next policy move may in fact need to be a rate cut

Synchronized global growth and inflation outlooks continued to slow in the second quarter At its June 2019 meeting reflecting this reality the European Central Bank (ECB) announced its expectation that policy rates will at a minimum be on hold through at least the first half of 2020 contrary to previous guidance for the end of 2019 At the same time additional stimulus in the form of refinancing operations was clarified in an attempt to stimulate the economy No changes were made to reinvestments of the ECBrsquos balance sheet

Uncertainties still persist such as the ultimate resolution to the Sino-American trade war Britainrsquos turbulent and prolonged exit from the European Union the impact of the recent Chinese fiscal stimulus in addition to how the Fedrsquos pivot will affect the trajectory of the US economy For now the Fed seems to have signaled its willingness to provide additional accommodation to the economy if the data warrants additional stimulus

Central banks

0719-0077MS-063020

Historical Interest Rates

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 19

Market expectations for a more accommodative monetary policy have caused a dip in front-end fixed income yields compared to 2018 Market participants are pricing in multiple interest rate cuts by year-end and the Fed may follow suit

Sources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 722019

10

13

15

18

20

23

25

28

30

33

35

Jun-18 Jul-18 Aug-18 Sep-18 Oct-18 Nov-18 Dec-18 Jan-19 Feb-19 Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19

Perc

ent

2-year Treasury yield 1-year Treasury yield Fed funds midpoint

3Q18 The FOMC raised rates for the third time in 2018 and 12 of 16 committee members projected they would raise rates in December 2018 as well Median projections for 2019 were unchanged at three rate hikes

4Q18 The FOMC raised the federal funds rate for the fourth and final time in 2018 as the committee revised downward 2019 rate hikes to a median of two One- and two-year Treasury yields inverted as future hikes got priced out by market participants

1Q19 The FOMC left rates unchanged at their March 2019 meeting while communicating a shallower median projection for zero rate hikes in 2019 Additionally a plan was formalized to end the balance sheet runoff beginning in May Markets began to speculate and position for potential rate cuts in the later part of 2019 and early 2020

2Q19 The FOMC left rates unchanged at their June 2019 meeting while communicating future policy decisions may be ldquoappropriate to sustain the expansion of the economyrdquo Eight of the 17 committee membersrsquo dot plot projections forecasted some further accommodation would be necessary in 2019 as global trade concerns remained and inflation softness persisted

Fed rate hike

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 20

Federal Reserve Rate Projections

The FOMC Dot Plot

Committee membersrsquo projections for the path of the federal funds rate

Sources Bloomberg and Federal Reserve Data as of 722019 Median rate references forecast rate at the end of each period

Recent projections from the Federal Reserve imply consensus among the committee for no additional rate hikes in 2019 down from a projection of two in December and three in September of 2018 The median projection highlights a potential rate cut in 2020 with a number of committee members believing more accommodation could be appropriate as early as 2019

Current and historical Fed projections for the federal funds rate (median rate)

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Bank Economic Projections

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 21Sources Federal Reserve European Central Bank National Peoplersquos Congress of China Bank of Japan and Bank of England Data as of 722019 Forecasts are not available for all periods

Economic Projections 2019 2020 2021

United States

Change in real GDP 21 20 18

Core PCE inflation 18 19 20

Unemployment rate 36 37 38

United Kingdom

Change in real GDP 15 16 21

CPI inflation 16 20 21

Unemployment rate 38 38 36

Eurozone

Change in real GDP 12 14 14

CPI inflation 13 14 16

Unemployment rate 77 75 73

China

Change in real GDP NA NA NA

CPI inflation NA NA NA

Unemployment rate NA NA NA

Japan

Change in real GDP 08 09 12

Core CPI inflation 09 13 16

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Banks Poised to act

Analysis

BOJ reaffirmed current policy in June with its commitment to a low interest rate until at least Q1 2020 Inflation below target and October tax hike skew towards easing

PBOC cut RRR 100 bps total in January Has tepidly been easing with larger lending programs for small- to medium-sized banks and open market liquidity injections

ECB extended its pledge to maintain interest rates into 2020 in response to trade policy risk Open to restarting QE or cutting rates as it cut growth forecasts

Fed now considering a rate cut this year in response to weakening economic data Cut IOER by 5 bps in June due to funding pressures

BOE says it is biased toward hiking rates contingent on a favorable withdrawal from the EU though a no-deal exit and weakening data will provoke the BOE to reconsider

Easing

CurrentMonetary

Policy

bull Policy rate -01bull Ten-year JGB target

rate 0bull QE annual purchases

yen80T JGByen6T ETFyen90T J-REIT

bull Deposit rate 15bull Lending rate 435bull Reserve requirement

ratio (RRR) 135

bull Refinancing rate 0bull Marginal lending

facility 025bull Deposit facility -04bull QE ended maintain

balance sheet

bull Fed funds target range 225 to 25

bull Interest on excessreserves 235

bull Balance sheet reduction program to end in September

bull Bank rate 075bull QE purchases ended

no change to holdingspound435B giltspound10B corporate bonds

Most major economies remain in growth mode but economic data for the first half of the year indicates a decelerating pace as weak corporate demand trade policy negotiations and political developments all weighed on activity Central banks are now on guard to take preemptive action to prevent a sustained downturn

Sources Bank of Japan Peoplersquos Bank of China European Central Bank Bank of England Federal Reserve Bank and Bloomberg Data as of 6302019

Steady

22SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019

2408 09

-01

37 27

6444

75

12 12

-04

3716

32 253820 18 08

U N E M P L O Y M E N T R A T E I N F L A T I O N G D P B E N C H M A R K R A T E

S N A P S H OT OF E C ON OMIC D A T AJapan China Eurozone US UK

23

Markets and Performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 24

US fixed income rallied in Q2 as the Fed indicated a greater likelihood of a rate cut this year The ldquorisk-on traderdquo was in full effect in Q2 driven by a seemingly accommodative Fed and a temporary impasse in the US-China trade deal Both US investment-grade (IG) corporate and government bonds delivered higher positive returns relative to other assets classes in the aggregate

Short-duration fixed income performance trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short ABS outperformed in Q2 and remains a nice defensive high-quality option due to its relatively stable fundamentals

Despite mixed economic data weighing on business confidence corporate fundamentals remained broadly stable The US IG corporate debt pile is manageable as leverage continued to stay at an adequate level On the consumer side credit card charge-offs edged up from their all-time low but overall credit quality remained solid reflecting steady employment and wage growth data

Markets and performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Broad Market Performance

25

All returns above are on a total return basis YTD 2019 returns are on an aggregate basis up to 6282019 US Aggregate refers to Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate Bond Index US High Yield refers to Bloomberg Barclays US High Yield Index Gold refers to SampP GSCI Gold Spot Crude Oil refers to Spot West Texas Intermediate Crude Oil Wilshire refers to Wilshire 5000 Total Market Index REIT refers to MSCI US REIT Index SampP 500 refers to SampP 500 Index

Asse

t cla

ss re

turn

s

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Thomson Reuters and Bloomberg Barclays indicesPast index performance is no guarantee of future results

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD

Gold2967

Gold1023

REIT 1647

Wilshire 3306

REIT 2824

SampP 500 140

Crude Oil 4480

SampP 500 2180

US Aggregate 001

Crude Oil 2890

REIT2697

Crude Oil 815

Wilshire 1605

SampP 500 3239

SampP 500 1369

REIT 130

US High Yield 1713

Wilshire 2100

US High Yield -208

Wilshire 1870

Wilshire 1718

US Aggregate 784

SampP 500 1600

US High Yield 744

Wilshire 1270

Wilshire 070

Wilshire 1340

Gold 1370

Gold-210

SampP 500 1850

US High Yield 1512

REIT 748

US High Yield 1581

Crude Oil 732

US Aggregate 597

US Aggregate 055

SampP 500 1200

Crude Oil 1250

SampP 500 -440

REIT 1710

Crude Oil 1510

US High Yield 498

Gold 696

REIT 126

US High Yield 245

US High Yield -447

Gold 860

US High Yield 750

Wilshire -530

Gold1030

SampP 500 1506

SampP 500 211

US Aggregate 421

US Aggregate -202

Gold -151

Gold -1050

REIT 710

REIT 370

REIT -580

US High Yield994

US Aggregate 654

Wilshire 098

Crude Oil -708

Gold -2826

Crude Oil -4576

Crude Oil -3050

US Aggregate 265

US Aggregate 354

Crude Oil -2530

US Aggregate611

2019

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2018

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2017

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Fixed Income Returns

26

Investment-grade corporate bonds delivered the strongest returns in Q2 followed by US Treasuries and agency bonds US mortgage-backed securities (MBS) lagged as lower rates could spur refinancing thus increasing prepayment risks Short-duration assets trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short asset-backed securities (ABS) outperformed in Q2 as the fundamentals remain supportive to mitigate against broad market swings

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Bloomberg Barclays indices Data as of 6282019 Heatmap colors based on periodic return percentage for time period shown Past performance is not a guarantee of future results

YTD 2019 2018 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218

US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 301 211 257 -059 010

US Agencies 401 210 417 136 232 181 190 -001 000

Corporates 764 317 985 -251 448 514 -018 097 -098

US MBS 315 270 417 101 196 217 208 -012 024

US ABS 215 221 317 177 167 148 125 049 042

US CMBS 527 254 662 080 328 324 172 046 -006

1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 147 099 131 019 021

1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 132 101 125 031 025

1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 155 183 078 070 047

lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 085 094 060 070 063

AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 178 149 134 045 036

AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 150 139 105 053 043

Current Yield

Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return

US Aggregate Index

US Short Duration

Current Duration

Q219

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q119

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q418

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q318

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q218

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q118

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Debt growth is manageable

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 27

While there has been talk of corporate debt reaching new heights as a percentage of US GDP the debt for large companies still remains significantly below what was seen during the financial crisis especially net of cash Furthermore the rise of debt has been modest and remains significantly below 2008 to 2009 levels relative to the ability to pay as a ratio of earnings before interest taxes depreciation and amortization (EBITDA)

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

USD

per

sha

re

USD

per

sha

re

Net debt Total debt

SampP 500 Debt

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

0

1

2

3

4

5

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Tota

l deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net

deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net debt to EBITDA Total debt to EBITDA

SampP 500 Leverage Ratio

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Stable credit fundamentals

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 28

Despite weakening economic outlooks corporate credit fundamentals have remained stable for the past year

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Debt

-to-

asse

ts ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Debt to Assets

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Ope

rati

ng m

argi

n ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Operating Margin

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 29

Credit card charge-offs in the financial sector have edged higher although theyrsquore still remaining low by historical standards This is a normalization from the decade low attributable to the rapid loan growth in prior years and seasoning of the lending book Overall asset quality remained solid supported by the low unemployment rate and benign credit environment Banks continue to be disciplined in managing loan growth and delinquencies

Based on average NCO rate of nine largest US credit card issuersSources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 512019

0123456789

10

201820172016201520142013201220112010200920082007

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Average core US charge-off rate ()

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

American Express Citigroup Bank of America JPMorgan Chase Discover Wells Fargo US Bancorp Capital One Synchrony

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Quarterly net charge-off rate ()Q1 2017 Q1 2018 Q1 2019

0719-0077MS-063020

Spread products such as corporate bonds and asset-backed securities offer portfolio diversification and historically attractive enhanced income over comparable Treasuries

During the first half of 2019 credit and ABS yields rallied approximately 70 basis points This rally was primarily due to the dovish shift from the Federal Reserve Risk assets from equities to high-yield bonds rallied as well

Spread products with maturities over one year are currently offering the most attractive yield pick compared to similar-maturity Treasuries This is primarily due to the front-end yield curve inversion

Relative Value Spread products still attractive

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 30

Credit and ABS Yield Change

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

Spread Product Yield vs Treasuries

15

17

19

21

23

25

27

29

31

33

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

12312019 6282019

Yields rallied

15

18

20

23

25

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

Treasuries Spread products

0719-0077MS-063020

2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 31

The yield curve inversion that occurred at the end of 2018 continued into the first half of 2019 2-year to 7-year Treasuries led the rally with yields falling more than 70 basis points

The 3-month vs 10-year Treasury spread inverted to a low of -26 bps in June and closed the second quarter at -8 bps The 2-year vs 10-year Treasury spread has remained positive in 2019 and finished the second quarter at +25 bps

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

12312018 2361 2482 2599 249 2459 2512 2587 2685 30156282019 2087 209 1925 1755 1706 1766 1875 2005 2529

Change -0274 -0392 -0674 -0735 -0753 -0746 -0712 -068 -0486

2087 2091925

1755 1706 17661875

2005

2529

10

15

20

25

30

3M 6M 1Y 2Y 3Y 5Y 7Y 10Y 30Y

Perc

ent

US Treasury Yields On-the-run issues

Curve inversion

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 32

Our Team and Report Authors

Ninh ChungHead of SVB Asset Managementnchungsvbcom

Eric SouzaSenior Portfolio Manageresouzasvbcom

Hiroshi IkemotoFixed Income Traderhikemotosvbcom

Daeyoung Choi CFACredit Risk Analystdchoisvbcom

Renuka Kumar CFAHead of SAM Portfolio Managementrkumarsvbcom

Jose SevillaSenior Portfolio Managerjsevillasvbcom

Jason GraveleyFixed Income Traderjgraveleysvbcom

Fiona NguyenSr Credit Risk amp Research Officerpnguyensvbcom

Paula SolanesSenior Portfolio Managerpsolanessvbcom

Kevin LiFixed Income Traderklisvbcom

Tim Lee CFASenior Credit Risk amp ResearchOfficertleesvbcom

Steve Johnson CFASenior Portfolio Managerstevejohnsonsvbcom

Guest contributorMinh TrangSenior FX Tradermtrangsvbcom

0719-0077MS-063020

Are not insured by the FDIC or any other federal government agency

Are not deposits of orguaranteed by a bank May lose value

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 33

Views expressed are as of the date of this report and subject to change This material including without limitation the statistical information herein is provided for informational purposes only The material is based in part upon information from third-party sources that we believe to be reliable but which has not been independently verified by us and as such we do not represent that the information is accurate or complete This information should not be viewed as tax investment legal or other advice nor is it to be relied on in making an investment or other decision You should obtain relevant and specific professional advice before making any investment decision Nothing relating to the material should be construed as a solicitation offer or recommendation to acquire or dispose of any investment or to engage in any other transaction

None of this material nor its content nor any copy of it may be altered in any way transmitted or distributed to any other party without the prior express written permission of SVB Asset Management SVB Asset Management is a registered investment advisor and nonbank affiliate of Silicon Valley Bank and member of SVB Financial Group

Investment products and services offered by SVB Asset Management

copy2019 SVB Financial Group All rights reserved SVB SVB FINANCIAL GROUP SILICON VALLEY BANK MAKE NEXT HAPPEN NOW and the chevron device are trademarks of SVB Financial Group used under license Silicon Valley Bank is a member of the FDIC and the Federal Reserve System Silicon Valley Bank is the California bank subsidiary of SVB Financial Group (Nasdaq SIVB)

  • Quarterly Economic Report
  • Quarterly Economic ReportPublished in Q3 2019
  • Thoughts From the Desk
  • Domestic Economy
  • Overview
  • GDP Growth accelerated
  • Consumption Expect a rebound
  • Employment Remains solid
  • Inflation Subdued
  • Business Outlook Uncertainty looms
  • Global Economy
  • Overview
  • Global Trade Slows
  • Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy Disputes
  • US Dollar A pending cut in the works
  • Pound Still under Brexit pressure
  • Central Banks
  • Overview
  • Historical Interest Rates
  • Federal Reserve Rate Projections
  • Central Bank Economic Projections
  • Central Banks Poised to act
  • Markets and Performance
  • Overview
  • Broad Market Performance
  • Fixed Income Returns
  • Corporates Debt growth is manageable
  • Corporates Stable credit fundamentals
  • Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize
  • Relative Value Spread products still attractive
  • 2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion
  • Our Team and Report Authors
  • Slide Number 33
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 613 255 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 389 256 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 750 377 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 505 330 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 210 280 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 538 329 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Current Duration Current Yield Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 194 229 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 177 234 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 300 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 227 276 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 180 274 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 610 271 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 382 278 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 726 402 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 510 341 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 211 301 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 531 348 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 253 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 172 258 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 320 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 222 297 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 185 304 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 599 295 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 392 302 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 724 407 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 528 359 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 216 319 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 528 358 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 281 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 284 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 193 331 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA Credit Card ABS 234 314 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA Auto ABS 183 315 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield () Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 610 261 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 090 229
US Agencies 401 276 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 136 294
Corporates 710 421 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 (251) 627
US MBS 473 339 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 101 245
US ABS 215 305 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 177 155
US CMBS 530 344 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 080 331
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 192 252 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 155 042
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 259 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 177 069
1-3 yr Corporates 185 340 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 157 183
lt1 yr Corporates 048 320 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 231 300 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 184 303 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 621 238 211 090 229 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 211 090 229
US Agencies 407 251 181 136 294 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 181 136 294
Corporates 742 364 514 -251 627 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 514 (251) 627
US MBS 403 308 217 101 245 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 217 101 245
US ABS 215 270 148 177 155 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 148 177 155
US CMBS 529 301 324 080 331 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 324 080 331
000 ERRORREF
ERRORREF 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 ERRORREF 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 231 099 155 042 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 099 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 175 238 101 177 069 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 101 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 190 288 183 157 183 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 183 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 055 280 094 227 156 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 094 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 235 264 149 167 156 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 149 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 182 266 139 176 122 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 139 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 229 301 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 512 090 229
US Agencies 401 210 417 136 294 232 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 413 136 294
Corporates 764 317 985 -251 627 448 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 962 (251) 627
US MBS 315 270 417 101 245 196 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 413 101 245
US ABS 215 221 317 177 155 167 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 315 177 155
US CMBS 527 254 662 080 331 328 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 652 080 331
000 000
000 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 000 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 042 147 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 246 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 069 132 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 233 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 183 155 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 338 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 156 085 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 179 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 156 178 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 327 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 122 150 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 289 176 122
USE Index Group - JS Favorites (MktsampPerf)
(or) pull it mannuallyhellip
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 YTD
WTI 4082 REIT 3418 WTI 5768 US Treasury 667 Crude Oil 7800 Gold 2967 Gold 1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180
Gold 1836 Gold 2295 Gold 3135 Gold 553 Wilshire 2829 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 Wilshire 1340 Wilshire 2100
Wilshire 638 SampP 500 1579 US Treasury 731 FI Credit 030 SampP 500 2646 Wilshire 1718 REIT 748 SampP 500 1600 Crude Oil 732 Wilshire 1270 FI Credit 085 SampP 500 1200 Gold 1370
SampP 500 491 Wilshire 1578 FI Credit 596 SampP 500 -3700 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 SampP 500 211 Gold 696 FI Credit 145 FI Credit 112 Wilshire 070 Gold 860 Crude Oil 1250
FI Credit 189 FI Credit 466 Wilshire 561 Wilshire -3723 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 FI Credit 175 FI Credit 369 REIT 126 US Treasury 063 US Treasury 056 REIT 710 REIT 370
US Treasury 162 US Treasury 393 SampP 500 549 REIT -3905 FI Credit 1159 FI Credit 415 US Treasury 155 US Treasury 043 US Treasury 036 Gold -151 Gold -1050 FI Credit 238 FI Credit 191
WTI -034 REIT -1784 Crude Oil -5352 US Treasury 080 US Treasury 240 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Treasury 089 US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Fordgeneral motors DG
Crude Oil - WTI Spot CDO downgrades by SampP 2017
Wilshire 5000 Total Market SampP 500 2180
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 2100
SampP 500 Gold 1370
1-3 Year US Treasury Crude Oil 1250
1-3 Year US Credit REIT 370
FI Credit 191
US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot 1370
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot 1250
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market 2100
MSCI US REITS 370
SampP 500 2180
For 1-3yr UST Total Return Use G1O2 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Treasury Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return Use C1A0 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Corporate Bond Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
If using Barclays Live
For 1-3yr UST Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Treasuries -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Credit -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2018 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 US Aggregate 001
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield 208 US High Yield 208
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 Gold-210
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 SampP 500 -440
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Wilshire -530
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 REIT -580
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2018
Wilshire 5000 Total Market US Aggregate 001
MSCI US REITS US High Yield -208
SampP 500 Gold -210
1-3 Year US Treasury SampP 500 -440
1-3 Year US Credit Wilshire -530
REIT -580
Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot -210
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot -2530
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market -530
MSCI US REITS -580
SampP 500 -440
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD 2019 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 Crude Oil 2890 Crude Oil 2890
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield -208 Wilshire 1870 Wilshire 1870
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 SampP 500 1850 SampP 500 1850
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 REIT 1710 REIT 1710
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Gold1030 Gold1030
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 US High Yield994 US High Yield994
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 US Aggregate611 US Aggregate611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2019
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Crude Oil 2890
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 1870
SampP 500 SampP 500 1850
1-3 Year US Treasury REIT 1710
1-3 Year US Credit Gold 1030
US High Yield 994
US Aggregate 611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Gold
Crude Oil - WTI Spot Crude Oil
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Wilshire
MSCI US REITS REIT
SampP 500 SampP 500
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
Page 17: Quarterly Economic Report - Silicon Valley Bank · The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 3.2 percent, which is 0.1 percent

17

Central Banks

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 18

Dovish policy reverberated through global central banks in the second quarter of 2019 in what was a continued reversal of 2018rsquos more hawkish policy trajectory Recent projections from the Federal Reserve imply consensus among the committee for no additional rate hikes in 2019 down from a projection of two in December and three in September 2018 and for a median of one rate cut in 2020 Further at their June 2019 meeting eight of 17 committee members forecast some sort of rate reduction in 2019 could be appropriate The dovish pivot has been attributed to uncertain outcomes of global ldquocrosscurrentsrdquo sub-target inflation and continued trade tensions Market participants continue to speculate that the Fedrsquos next policy move may in fact need to be a rate cut

Synchronized global growth and inflation outlooks continued to slow in the second quarter At its June 2019 meeting reflecting this reality the European Central Bank (ECB) announced its expectation that policy rates will at a minimum be on hold through at least the first half of 2020 contrary to previous guidance for the end of 2019 At the same time additional stimulus in the form of refinancing operations was clarified in an attempt to stimulate the economy No changes were made to reinvestments of the ECBrsquos balance sheet

Uncertainties still persist such as the ultimate resolution to the Sino-American trade war Britainrsquos turbulent and prolonged exit from the European Union the impact of the recent Chinese fiscal stimulus in addition to how the Fedrsquos pivot will affect the trajectory of the US economy For now the Fed seems to have signaled its willingness to provide additional accommodation to the economy if the data warrants additional stimulus

Central banks

0719-0077MS-063020

Historical Interest Rates

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 19

Market expectations for a more accommodative monetary policy have caused a dip in front-end fixed income yields compared to 2018 Market participants are pricing in multiple interest rate cuts by year-end and the Fed may follow suit

Sources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 722019

10

13

15

18

20

23

25

28

30

33

35

Jun-18 Jul-18 Aug-18 Sep-18 Oct-18 Nov-18 Dec-18 Jan-19 Feb-19 Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19

Perc

ent

2-year Treasury yield 1-year Treasury yield Fed funds midpoint

3Q18 The FOMC raised rates for the third time in 2018 and 12 of 16 committee members projected they would raise rates in December 2018 as well Median projections for 2019 were unchanged at three rate hikes

4Q18 The FOMC raised the federal funds rate for the fourth and final time in 2018 as the committee revised downward 2019 rate hikes to a median of two One- and two-year Treasury yields inverted as future hikes got priced out by market participants

1Q19 The FOMC left rates unchanged at their March 2019 meeting while communicating a shallower median projection for zero rate hikes in 2019 Additionally a plan was formalized to end the balance sheet runoff beginning in May Markets began to speculate and position for potential rate cuts in the later part of 2019 and early 2020

2Q19 The FOMC left rates unchanged at their June 2019 meeting while communicating future policy decisions may be ldquoappropriate to sustain the expansion of the economyrdquo Eight of the 17 committee membersrsquo dot plot projections forecasted some further accommodation would be necessary in 2019 as global trade concerns remained and inflation softness persisted

Fed rate hike

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 20

Federal Reserve Rate Projections

The FOMC Dot Plot

Committee membersrsquo projections for the path of the federal funds rate

Sources Bloomberg and Federal Reserve Data as of 722019 Median rate references forecast rate at the end of each period

Recent projections from the Federal Reserve imply consensus among the committee for no additional rate hikes in 2019 down from a projection of two in December and three in September of 2018 The median projection highlights a potential rate cut in 2020 with a number of committee members believing more accommodation could be appropriate as early as 2019

Current and historical Fed projections for the federal funds rate (median rate)

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Bank Economic Projections

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 21Sources Federal Reserve European Central Bank National Peoplersquos Congress of China Bank of Japan and Bank of England Data as of 722019 Forecasts are not available for all periods

Economic Projections 2019 2020 2021

United States

Change in real GDP 21 20 18

Core PCE inflation 18 19 20

Unemployment rate 36 37 38

United Kingdom

Change in real GDP 15 16 21

CPI inflation 16 20 21

Unemployment rate 38 38 36

Eurozone

Change in real GDP 12 14 14

CPI inflation 13 14 16

Unemployment rate 77 75 73

China

Change in real GDP NA NA NA

CPI inflation NA NA NA

Unemployment rate NA NA NA

Japan

Change in real GDP 08 09 12

Core CPI inflation 09 13 16

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Banks Poised to act

Analysis

BOJ reaffirmed current policy in June with its commitment to a low interest rate until at least Q1 2020 Inflation below target and October tax hike skew towards easing

PBOC cut RRR 100 bps total in January Has tepidly been easing with larger lending programs for small- to medium-sized banks and open market liquidity injections

ECB extended its pledge to maintain interest rates into 2020 in response to trade policy risk Open to restarting QE or cutting rates as it cut growth forecasts

Fed now considering a rate cut this year in response to weakening economic data Cut IOER by 5 bps in June due to funding pressures

BOE says it is biased toward hiking rates contingent on a favorable withdrawal from the EU though a no-deal exit and weakening data will provoke the BOE to reconsider

Easing

CurrentMonetary

Policy

bull Policy rate -01bull Ten-year JGB target

rate 0bull QE annual purchases

yen80T JGByen6T ETFyen90T J-REIT

bull Deposit rate 15bull Lending rate 435bull Reserve requirement

ratio (RRR) 135

bull Refinancing rate 0bull Marginal lending

facility 025bull Deposit facility -04bull QE ended maintain

balance sheet

bull Fed funds target range 225 to 25

bull Interest on excessreserves 235

bull Balance sheet reduction program to end in September

bull Bank rate 075bull QE purchases ended

no change to holdingspound435B giltspound10B corporate bonds

Most major economies remain in growth mode but economic data for the first half of the year indicates a decelerating pace as weak corporate demand trade policy negotiations and political developments all weighed on activity Central banks are now on guard to take preemptive action to prevent a sustained downturn

Sources Bank of Japan Peoplersquos Bank of China European Central Bank Bank of England Federal Reserve Bank and Bloomberg Data as of 6302019

Steady

22SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019

2408 09

-01

37 27

6444

75

12 12

-04

3716

32 253820 18 08

U N E M P L O Y M E N T R A T E I N F L A T I O N G D P B E N C H M A R K R A T E

S N A P S H OT OF E C ON OMIC D A T AJapan China Eurozone US UK

23

Markets and Performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 24

US fixed income rallied in Q2 as the Fed indicated a greater likelihood of a rate cut this year The ldquorisk-on traderdquo was in full effect in Q2 driven by a seemingly accommodative Fed and a temporary impasse in the US-China trade deal Both US investment-grade (IG) corporate and government bonds delivered higher positive returns relative to other assets classes in the aggregate

Short-duration fixed income performance trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short ABS outperformed in Q2 and remains a nice defensive high-quality option due to its relatively stable fundamentals

Despite mixed economic data weighing on business confidence corporate fundamentals remained broadly stable The US IG corporate debt pile is manageable as leverage continued to stay at an adequate level On the consumer side credit card charge-offs edged up from their all-time low but overall credit quality remained solid reflecting steady employment and wage growth data

Markets and performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Broad Market Performance

25

All returns above are on a total return basis YTD 2019 returns are on an aggregate basis up to 6282019 US Aggregate refers to Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate Bond Index US High Yield refers to Bloomberg Barclays US High Yield Index Gold refers to SampP GSCI Gold Spot Crude Oil refers to Spot West Texas Intermediate Crude Oil Wilshire refers to Wilshire 5000 Total Market Index REIT refers to MSCI US REIT Index SampP 500 refers to SampP 500 Index

Asse

t cla

ss re

turn

s

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Thomson Reuters and Bloomberg Barclays indicesPast index performance is no guarantee of future results

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD

Gold2967

Gold1023

REIT 1647

Wilshire 3306

REIT 2824

SampP 500 140

Crude Oil 4480

SampP 500 2180

US Aggregate 001

Crude Oil 2890

REIT2697

Crude Oil 815

Wilshire 1605

SampP 500 3239

SampP 500 1369

REIT 130

US High Yield 1713

Wilshire 2100

US High Yield -208

Wilshire 1870

Wilshire 1718

US Aggregate 784

SampP 500 1600

US High Yield 744

Wilshire 1270

Wilshire 070

Wilshire 1340

Gold 1370

Gold-210

SampP 500 1850

US High Yield 1512

REIT 748

US High Yield 1581

Crude Oil 732

US Aggregate 597

US Aggregate 055

SampP 500 1200

Crude Oil 1250

SampP 500 -440

REIT 1710

Crude Oil 1510

US High Yield 498

Gold 696

REIT 126

US High Yield 245

US High Yield -447

Gold 860

US High Yield 750

Wilshire -530

Gold1030

SampP 500 1506

SampP 500 211

US Aggregate 421

US Aggregate -202

Gold -151

Gold -1050

REIT 710

REIT 370

REIT -580

US High Yield994

US Aggregate 654

Wilshire 098

Crude Oil -708

Gold -2826

Crude Oil -4576

Crude Oil -3050

US Aggregate 265

US Aggregate 354

Crude Oil -2530

US Aggregate611

2019

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2018

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2017

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Fixed Income Returns

26

Investment-grade corporate bonds delivered the strongest returns in Q2 followed by US Treasuries and agency bonds US mortgage-backed securities (MBS) lagged as lower rates could spur refinancing thus increasing prepayment risks Short-duration assets trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short asset-backed securities (ABS) outperformed in Q2 as the fundamentals remain supportive to mitigate against broad market swings

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Bloomberg Barclays indices Data as of 6282019 Heatmap colors based on periodic return percentage for time period shown Past performance is not a guarantee of future results

YTD 2019 2018 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218

US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 301 211 257 -059 010

US Agencies 401 210 417 136 232 181 190 -001 000

Corporates 764 317 985 -251 448 514 -018 097 -098

US MBS 315 270 417 101 196 217 208 -012 024

US ABS 215 221 317 177 167 148 125 049 042

US CMBS 527 254 662 080 328 324 172 046 -006

1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 147 099 131 019 021

1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 132 101 125 031 025

1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 155 183 078 070 047

lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 085 094 060 070 063

AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 178 149 134 045 036

AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 150 139 105 053 043

Current Yield

Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return

US Aggregate Index

US Short Duration

Current Duration

Q219

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q119

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q418

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q318

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q218

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q118

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Debt growth is manageable

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 27

While there has been talk of corporate debt reaching new heights as a percentage of US GDP the debt for large companies still remains significantly below what was seen during the financial crisis especially net of cash Furthermore the rise of debt has been modest and remains significantly below 2008 to 2009 levels relative to the ability to pay as a ratio of earnings before interest taxes depreciation and amortization (EBITDA)

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

USD

per

sha

re

USD

per

sha

re

Net debt Total debt

SampP 500 Debt

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

0

1

2

3

4

5

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Tota

l deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net

deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net debt to EBITDA Total debt to EBITDA

SampP 500 Leverage Ratio

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Stable credit fundamentals

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 28

Despite weakening economic outlooks corporate credit fundamentals have remained stable for the past year

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Debt

-to-

asse

ts ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Debt to Assets

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Ope

rati

ng m

argi

n ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Operating Margin

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 29

Credit card charge-offs in the financial sector have edged higher although theyrsquore still remaining low by historical standards This is a normalization from the decade low attributable to the rapid loan growth in prior years and seasoning of the lending book Overall asset quality remained solid supported by the low unemployment rate and benign credit environment Banks continue to be disciplined in managing loan growth and delinquencies

Based on average NCO rate of nine largest US credit card issuersSources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 512019

0123456789

10

201820172016201520142013201220112010200920082007

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Average core US charge-off rate ()

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

American Express Citigroup Bank of America JPMorgan Chase Discover Wells Fargo US Bancorp Capital One Synchrony

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Quarterly net charge-off rate ()Q1 2017 Q1 2018 Q1 2019

0719-0077MS-063020

Spread products such as corporate bonds and asset-backed securities offer portfolio diversification and historically attractive enhanced income over comparable Treasuries

During the first half of 2019 credit and ABS yields rallied approximately 70 basis points This rally was primarily due to the dovish shift from the Federal Reserve Risk assets from equities to high-yield bonds rallied as well

Spread products with maturities over one year are currently offering the most attractive yield pick compared to similar-maturity Treasuries This is primarily due to the front-end yield curve inversion

Relative Value Spread products still attractive

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 30

Credit and ABS Yield Change

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

Spread Product Yield vs Treasuries

15

17

19

21

23

25

27

29

31

33

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

12312019 6282019

Yields rallied

15

18

20

23

25

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

Treasuries Spread products

0719-0077MS-063020

2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 31

The yield curve inversion that occurred at the end of 2018 continued into the first half of 2019 2-year to 7-year Treasuries led the rally with yields falling more than 70 basis points

The 3-month vs 10-year Treasury spread inverted to a low of -26 bps in June and closed the second quarter at -8 bps The 2-year vs 10-year Treasury spread has remained positive in 2019 and finished the second quarter at +25 bps

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

12312018 2361 2482 2599 249 2459 2512 2587 2685 30156282019 2087 209 1925 1755 1706 1766 1875 2005 2529

Change -0274 -0392 -0674 -0735 -0753 -0746 -0712 -068 -0486

2087 2091925

1755 1706 17661875

2005

2529

10

15

20

25

30

3M 6M 1Y 2Y 3Y 5Y 7Y 10Y 30Y

Perc

ent

US Treasury Yields On-the-run issues

Curve inversion

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 32

Our Team and Report Authors

Ninh ChungHead of SVB Asset Managementnchungsvbcom

Eric SouzaSenior Portfolio Manageresouzasvbcom

Hiroshi IkemotoFixed Income Traderhikemotosvbcom

Daeyoung Choi CFACredit Risk Analystdchoisvbcom

Renuka Kumar CFAHead of SAM Portfolio Managementrkumarsvbcom

Jose SevillaSenior Portfolio Managerjsevillasvbcom

Jason GraveleyFixed Income Traderjgraveleysvbcom

Fiona NguyenSr Credit Risk amp Research Officerpnguyensvbcom

Paula SolanesSenior Portfolio Managerpsolanessvbcom

Kevin LiFixed Income Traderklisvbcom

Tim Lee CFASenior Credit Risk amp ResearchOfficertleesvbcom

Steve Johnson CFASenior Portfolio Managerstevejohnsonsvbcom

Guest contributorMinh TrangSenior FX Tradermtrangsvbcom

0719-0077MS-063020

Are not insured by the FDIC or any other federal government agency

Are not deposits of orguaranteed by a bank May lose value

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 33

Views expressed are as of the date of this report and subject to change This material including without limitation the statistical information herein is provided for informational purposes only The material is based in part upon information from third-party sources that we believe to be reliable but which has not been independently verified by us and as such we do not represent that the information is accurate or complete This information should not be viewed as tax investment legal or other advice nor is it to be relied on in making an investment or other decision You should obtain relevant and specific professional advice before making any investment decision Nothing relating to the material should be construed as a solicitation offer or recommendation to acquire or dispose of any investment or to engage in any other transaction

None of this material nor its content nor any copy of it may be altered in any way transmitted or distributed to any other party without the prior express written permission of SVB Asset Management SVB Asset Management is a registered investment advisor and nonbank affiliate of Silicon Valley Bank and member of SVB Financial Group

Investment products and services offered by SVB Asset Management

copy2019 SVB Financial Group All rights reserved SVB SVB FINANCIAL GROUP SILICON VALLEY BANK MAKE NEXT HAPPEN NOW and the chevron device are trademarks of SVB Financial Group used under license Silicon Valley Bank is a member of the FDIC and the Federal Reserve System Silicon Valley Bank is the California bank subsidiary of SVB Financial Group (Nasdaq SIVB)

  • Quarterly Economic Report
  • Quarterly Economic ReportPublished in Q3 2019
  • Thoughts From the Desk
  • Domestic Economy
  • Overview
  • GDP Growth accelerated
  • Consumption Expect a rebound
  • Employment Remains solid
  • Inflation Subdued
  • Business Outlook Uncertainty looms
  • Global Economy
  • Overview
  • Global Trade Slows
  • Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy Disputes
  • US Dollar A pending cut in the works
  • Pound Still under Brexit pressure
  • Central Banks
  • Overview
  • Historical Interest Rates
  • Federal Reserve Rate Projections
  • Central Bank Economic Projections
  • Central Banks Poised to act
  • Markets and Performance
  • Overview
  • Broad Market Performance
  • Fixed Income Returns
  • Corporates Debt growth is manageable
  • Corporates Stable credit fundamentals
  • Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize
  • Relative Value Spread products still attractive
  • 2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion
  • Our Team and Report Authors
  • Slide Number 33
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 613 255 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 389 256 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 750 377 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 505 330 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 210 280 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 538 329 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Current Duration Current Yield Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 194 229 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 177 234 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 300 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 227 276 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 180 274 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 610 271 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 382 278 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 726 402 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 510 341 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 211 301 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 531 348 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 253 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 172 258 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 320 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 222 297 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 185 304 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 599 295 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 392 302 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 724 407 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 528 359 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 216 319 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 528 358 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 281 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 284 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 193 331 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA Credit Card ABS 234 314 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA Auto ABS 183 315 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield () Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 610 261 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 090 229
US Agencies 401 276 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 136 294
Corporates 710 421 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 (251) 627
US MBS 473 339 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 101 245
US ABS 215 305 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 177 155
US CMBS 530 344 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 080 331
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 192 252 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 155 042
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 259 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 177 069
1-3 yr Corporates 185 340 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 157 183
lt1 yr Corporates 048 320 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 231 300 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 184 303 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 621 238 211 090 229 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 211 090 229
US Agencies 407 251 181 136 294 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 181 136 294
Corporates 742 364 514 -251 627 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 514 (251) 627
US MBS 403 308 217 101 245 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 217 101 245
US ABS 215 270 148 177 155 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 148 177 155
US CMBS 529 301 324 080 331 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 324 080 331
000 ERRORREF
ERRORREF 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 ERRORREF 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 231 099 155 042 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 099 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 175 238 101 177 069 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 101 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 190 288 183 157 183 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 183 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 055 280 094 227 156 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 094 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 235 264 149 167 156 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 149 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 182 266 139 176 122 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 139 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 229 301 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 512 090 229
US Agencies 401 210 417 136 294 232 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 413 136 294
Corporates 764 317 985 -251 627 448 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 962 (251) 627
US MBS 315 270 417 101 245 196 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 413 101 245
US ABS 215 221 317 177 155 167 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 315 177 155
US CMBS 527 254 662 080 331 328 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 652 080 331
000 000
000 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 000 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 042 147 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 246 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 069 132 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 233 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 183 155 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 338 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 156 085 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 179 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 156 178 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 327 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 122 150 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 289 176 122
USE Index Group - JS Favorites (MktsampPerf)
(or) pull it mannuallyhellip
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 YTD
WTI 4082 REIT 3418 WTI 5768 US Treasury 667 Crude Oil 7800 Gold 2967 Gold 1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180
Gold 1836 Gold 2295 Gold 3135 Gold 553 Wilshire 2829 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 Wilshire 1340 Wilshire 2100
Wilshire 638 SampP 500 1579 US Treasury 731 FI Credit 030 SampP 500 2646 Wilshire 1718 REIT 748 SampP 500 1600 Crude Oil 732 Wilshire 1270 FI Credit 085 SampP 500 1200 Gold 1370
SampP 500 491 Wilshire 1578 FI Credit 596 SampP 500 -3700 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 SampP 500 211 Gold 696 FI Credit 145 FI Credit 112 Wilshire 070 Gold 860 Crude Oil 1250
FI Credit 189 FI Credit 466 Wilshire 561 Wilshire -3723 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 FI Credit 175 FI Credit 369 REIT 126 US Treasury 063 US Treasury 056 REIT 710 REIT 370
US Treasury 162 US Treasury 393 SampP 500 549 REIT -3905 FI Credit 1159 FI Credit 415 US Treasury 155 US Treasury 043 US Treasury 036 Gold -151 Gold -1050 FI Credit 238 FI Credit 191
WTI -034 REIT -1784 Crude Oil -5352 US Treasury 080 US Treasury 240 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Treasury 089 US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Fordgeneral motors DG
Crude Oil - WTI Spot CDO downgrades by SampP 2017
Wilshire 5000 Total Market SampP 500 2180
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 2100
SampP 500 Gold 1370
1-3 Year US Treasury Crude Oil 1250
1-3 Year US Credit REIT 370
FI Credit 191
US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot 1370
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot 1250
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market 2100
MSCI US REITS 370
SampP 500 2180
For 1-3yr UST Total Return Use G1O2 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Treasury Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return Use C1A0 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Corporate Bond Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
If using Barclays Live
For 1-3yr UST Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Treasuries -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Credit -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2018 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 US Aggregate 001
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield 208 US High Yield 208
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 Gold-210
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 SampP 500 -440
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Wilshire -530
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 REIT -580
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2018
Wilshire 5000 Total Market US Aggregate 001
MSCI US REITS US High Yield -208
SampP 500 Gold -210
1-3 Year US Treasury SampP 500 -440
1-3 Year US Credit Wilshire -530
REIT -580
Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot -210
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot -2530
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market -530
MSCI US REITS -580
SampP 500 -440
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD 2019 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 Crude Oil 2890 Crude Oil 2890
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield -208 Wilshire 1870 Wilshire 1870
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 SampP 500 1850 SampP 500 1850
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 REIT 1710 REIT 1710
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Gold1030 Gold1030
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 US High Yield994 US High Yield994
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 US Aggregate611 US Aggregate611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2019
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Crude Oil 2890
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 1870
SampP 500 SampP 500 1850
1-3 Year US Treasury REIT 1710
1-3 Year US Credit Gold 1030
US High Yield 994
US Aggregate 611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Gold
Crude Oil - WTI Spot Crude Oil
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Wilshire
MSCI US REITS REIT
SampP 500 SampP 500
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
Page 18: Quarterly Economic Report - Silicon Valley Bank · The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 3.2 percent, which is 0.1 percent

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 18

Dovish policy reverberated through global central banks in the second quarter of 2019 in what was a continued reversal of 2018rsquos more hawkish policy trajectory Recent projections from the Federal Reserve imply consensus among the committee for no additional rate hikes in 2019 down from a projection of two in December and three in September 2018 and for a median of one rate cut in 2020 Further at their June 2019 meeting eight of 17 committee members forecast some sort of rate reduction in 2019 could be appropriate The dovish pivot has been attributed to uncertain outcomes of global ldquocrosscurrentsrdquo sub-target inflation and continued trade tensions Market participants continue to speculate that the Fedrsquos next policy move may in fact need to be a rate cut

Synchronized global growth and inflation outlooks continued to slow in the second quarter At its June 2019 meeting reflecting this reality the European Central Bank (ECB) announced its expectation that policy rates will at a minimum be on hold through at least the first half of 2020 contrary to previous guidance for the end of 2019 At the same time additional stimulus in the form of refinancing operations was clarified in an attempt to stimulate the economy No changes were made to reinvestments of the ECBrsquos balance sheet

Uncertainties still persist such as the ultimate resolution to the Sino-American trade war Britainrsquos turbulent and prolonged exit from the European Union the impact of the recent Chinese fiscal stimulus in addition to how the Fedrsquos pivot will affect the trajectory of the US economy For now the Fed seems to have signaled its willingness to provide additional accommodation to the economy if the data warrants additional stimulus

Central banks

0719-0077MS-063020

Historical Interest Rates

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 19

Market expectations for a more accommodative monetary policy have caused a dip in front-end fixed income yields compared to 2018 Market participants are pricing in multiple interest rate cuts by year-end and the Fed may follow suit

Sources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 722019

10

13

15

18

20

23

25

28

30

33

35

Jun-18 Jul-18 Aug-18 Sep-18 Oct-18 Nov-18 Dec-18 Jan-19 Feb-19 Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19

Perc

ent

2-year Treasury yield 1-year Treasury yield Fed funds midpoint

3Q18 The FOMC raised rates for the third time in 2018 and 12 of 16 committee members projected they would raise rates in December 2018 as well Median projections for 2019 were unchanged at three rate hikes

4Q18 The FOMC raised the federal funds rate for the fourth and final time in 2018 as the committee revised downward 2019 rate hikes to a median of two One- and two-year Treasury yields inverted as future hikes got priced out by market participants

1Q19 The FOMC left rates unchanged at their March 2019 meeting while communicating a shallower median projection for zero rate hikes in 2019 Additionally a plan was formalized to end the balance sheet runoff beginning in May Markets began to speculate and position for potential rate cuts in the later part of 2019 and early 2020

2Q19 The FOMC left rates unchanged at their June 2019 meeting while communicating future policy decisions may be ldquoappropriate to sustain the expansion of the economyrdquo Eight of the 17 committee membersrsquo dot plot projections forecasted some further accommodation would be necessary in 2019 as global trade concerns remained and inflation softness persisted

Fed rate hike

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 20

Federal Reserve Rate Projections

The FOMC Dot Plot

Committee membersrsquo projections for the path of the federal funds rate

Sources Bloomberg and Federal Reserve Data as of 722019 Median rate references forecast rate at the end of each period

Recent projections from the Federal Reserve imply consensus among the committee for no additional rate hikes in 2019 down from a projection of two in December and three in September of 2018 The median projection highlights a potential rate cut in 2020 with a number of committee members believing more accommodation could be appropriate as early as 2019

Current and historical Fed projections for the federal funds rate (median rate)

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Bank Economic Projections

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 21Sources Federal Reserve European Central Bank National Peoplersquos Congress of China Bank of Japan and Bank of England Data as of 722019 Forecasts are not available for all periods

Economic Projections 2019 2020 2021

United States

Change in real GDP 21 20 18

Core PCE inflation 18 19 20

Unemployment rate 36 37 38

United Kingdom

Change in real GDP 15 16 21

CPI inflation 16 20 21

Unemployment rate 38 38 36

Eurozone

Change in real GDP 12 14 14

CPI inflation 13 14 16

Unemployment rate 77 75 73

China

Change in real GDP NA NA NA

CPI inflation NA NA NA

Unemployment rate NA NA NA

Japan

Change in real GDP 08 09 12

Core CPI inflation 09 13 16

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Banks Poised to act

Analysis

BOJ reaffirmed current policy in June with its commitment to a low interest rate until at least Q1 2020 Inflation below target and October tax hike skew towards easing

PBOC cut RRR 100 bps total in January Has tepidly been easing with larger lending programs for small- to medium-sized banks and open market liquidity injections

ECB extended its pledge to maintain interest rates into 2020 in response to trade policy risk Open to restarting QE or cutting rates as it cut growth forecasts

Fed now considering a rate cut this year in response to weakening economic data Cut IOER by 5 bps in June due to funding pressures

BOE says it is biased toward hiking rates contingent on a favorable withdrawal from the EU though a no-deal exit and weakening data will provoke the BOE to reconsider

Easing

CurrentMonetary

Policy

bull Policy rate -01bull Ten-year JGB target

rate 0bull QE annual purchases

yen80T JGByen6T ETFyen90T J-REIT

bull Deposit rate 15bull Lending rate 435bull Reserve requirement

ratio (RRR) 135

bull Refinancing rate 0bull Marginal lending

facility 025bull Deposit facility -04bull QE ended maintain

balance sheet

bull Fed funds target range 225 to 25

bull Interest on excessreserves 235

bull Balance sheet reduction program to end in September

bull Bank rate 075bull QE purchases ended

no change to holdingspound435B giltspound10B corporate bonds

Most major economies remain in growth mode but economic data for the first half of the year indicates a decelerating pace as weak corporate demand trade policy negotiations and political developments all weighed on activity Central banks are now on guard to take preemptive action to prevent a sustained downturn

Sources Bank of Japan Peoplersquos Bank of China European Central Bank Bank of England Federal Reserve Bank and Bloomberg Data as of 6302019

Steady

22SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019

2408 09

-01

37 27

6444

75

12 12

-04

3716

32 253820 18 08

U N E M P L O Y M E N T R A T E I N F L A T I O N G D P B E N C H M A R K R A T E

S N A P S H OT OF E C ON OMIC D A T AJapan China Eurozone US UK

23

Markets and Performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 24

US fixed income rallied in Q2 as the Fed indicated a greater likelihood of a rate cut this year The ldquorisk-on traderdquo was in full effect in Q2 driven by a seemingly accommodative Fed and a temporary impasse in the US-China trade deal Both US investment-grade (IG) corporate and government bonds delivered higher positive returns relative to other assets classes in the aggregate

Short-duration fixed income performance trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short ABS outperformed in Q2 and remains a nice defensive high-quality option due to its relatively stable fundamentals

Despite mixed economic data weighing on business confidence corporate fundamentals remained broadly stable The US IG corporate debt pile is manageable as leverage continued to stay at an adequate level On the consumer side credit card charge-offs edged up from their all-time low but overall credit quality remained solid reflecting steady employment and wage growth data

Markets and performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Broad Market Performance

25

All returns above are on a total return basis YTD 2019 returns are on an aggregate basis up to 6282019 US Aggregate refers to Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate Bond Index US High Yield refers to Bloomberg Barclays US High Yield Index Gold refers to SampP GSCI Gold Spot Crude Oil refers to Spot West Texas Intermediate Crude Oil Wilshire refers to Wilshire 5000 Total Market Index REIT refers to MSCI US REIT Index SampP 500 refers to SampP 500 Index

Asse

t cla

ss re

turn

s

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Thomson Reuters and Bloomberg Barclays indicesPast index performance is no guarantee of future results

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD

Gold2967

Gold1023

REIT 1647

Wilshire 3306

REIT 2824

SampP 500 140

Crude Oil 4480

SampP 500 2180

US Aggregate 001

Crude Oil 2890

REIT2697

Crude Oil 815

Wilshire 1605

SampP 500 3239

SampP 500 1369

REIT 130

US High Yield 1713

Wilshire 2100

US High Yield -208

Wilshire 1870

Wilshire 1718

US Aggregate 784

SampP 500 1600

US High Yield 744

Wilshire 1270

Wilshire 070

Wilshire 1340

Gold 1370

Gold-210

SampP 500 1850

US High Yield 1512

REIT 748

US High Yield 1581

Crude Oil 732

US Aggregate 597

US Aggregate 055

SampP 500 1200

Crude Oil 1250

SampP 500 -440

REIT 1710

Crude Oil 1510

US High Yield 498

Gold 696

REIT 126

US High Yield 245

US High Yield -447

Gold 860

US High Yield 750

Wilshire -530

Gold1030

SampP 500 1506

SampP 500 211

US Aggregate 421

US Aggregate -202

Gold -151

Gold -1050

REIT 710

REIT 370

REIT -580

US High Yield994

US Aggregate 654

Wilshire 098

Crude Oil -708

Gold -2826

Crude Oil -4576

Crude Oil -3050

US Aggregate 265

US Aggregate 354

Crude Oil -2530

US Aggregate611

2019

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2018

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2017

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Fixed Income Returns

26

Investment-grade corporate bonds delivered the strongest returns in Q2 followed by US Treasuries and agency bonds US mortgage-backed securities (MBS) lagged as lower rates could spur refinancing thus increasing prepayment risks Short-duration assets trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short asset-backed securities (ABS) outperformed in Q2 as the fundamentals remain supportive to mitigate against broad market swings

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Bloomberg Barclays indices Data as of 6282019 Heatmap colors based on periodic return percentage for time period shown Past performance is not a guarantee of future results

YTD 2019 2018 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218

US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 301 211 257 -059 010

US Agencies 401 210 417 136 232 181 190 -001 000

Corporates 764 317 985 -251 448 514 -018 097 -098

US MBS 315 270 417 101 196 217 208 -012 024

US ABS 215 221 317 177 167 148 125 049 042

US CMBS 527 254 662 080 328 324 172 046 -006

1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 147 099 131 019 021

1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 132 101 125 031 025

1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 155 183 078 070 047

lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 085 094 060 070 063

AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 178 149 134 045 036

AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 150 139 105 053 043

Current Yield

Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return

US Aggregate Index

US Short Duration

Current Duration

Q219

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q119

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q418

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q318

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q218

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q118

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Debt growth is manageable

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 27

While there has been talk of corporate debt reaching new heights as a percentage of US GDP the debt for large companies still remains significantly below what was seen during the financial crisis especially net of cash Furthermore the rise of debt has been modest and remains significantly below 2008 to 2009 levels relative to the ability to pay as a ratio of earnings before interest taxes depreciation and amortization (EBITDA)

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

USD

per

sha

re

USD

per

sha

re

Net debt Total debt

SampP 500 Debt

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

0

1

2

3

4

5

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Tota

l deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net

deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net debt to EBITDA Total debt to EBITDA

SampP 500 Leverage Ratio

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Stable credit fundamentals

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 28

Despite weakening economic outlooks corporate credit fundamentals have remained stable for the past year

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Debt

-to-

asse

ts ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Debt to Assets

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Ope

rati

ng m

argi

n ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Operating Margin

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 29

Credit card charge-offs in the financial sector have edged higher although theyrsquore still remaining low by historical standards This is a normalization from the decade low attributable to the rapid loan growth in prior years and seasoning of the lending book Overall asset quality remained solid supported by the low unemployment rate and benign credit environment Banks continue to be disciplined in managing loan growth and delinquencies

Based on average NCO rate of nine largest US credit card issuersSources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 512019

0123456789

10

201820172016201520142013201220112010200920082007

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Average core US charge-off rate ()

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

American Express Citigroup Bank of America JPMorgan Chase Discover Wells Fargo US Bancorp Capital One Synchrony

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Quarterly net charge-off rate ()Q1 2017 Q1 2018 Q1 2019

0719-0077MS-063020

Spread products such as corporate bonds and asset-backed securities offer portfolio diversification and historically attractive enhanced income over comparable Treasuries

During the first half of 2019 credit and ABS yields rallied approximately 70 basis points This rally was primarily due to the dovish shift from the Federal Reserve Risk assets from equities to high-yield bonds rallied as well

Spread products with maturities over one year are currently offering the most attractive yield pick compared to similar-maturity Treasuries This is primarily due to the front-end yield curve inversion

Relative Value Spread products still attractive

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 30

Credit and ABS Yield Change

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

Spread Product Yield vs Treasuries

15

17

19

21

23

25

27

29

31

33

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

12312019 6282019

Yields rallied

15

18

20

23

25

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

Treasuries Spread products

0719-0077MS-063020

2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 31

The yield curve inversion that occurred at the end of 2018 continued into the first half of 2019 2-year to 7-year Treasuries led the rally with yields falling more than 70 basis points

The 3-month vs 10-year Treasury spread inverted to a low of -26 bps in June and closed the second quarter at -8 bps The 2-year vs 10-year Treasury spread has remained positive in 2019 and finished the second quarter at +25 bps

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

12312018 2361 2482 2599 249 2459 2512 2587 2685 30156282019 2087 209 1925 1755 1706 1766 1875 2005 2529

Change -0274 -0392 -0674 -0735 -0753 -0746 -0712 -068 -0486

2087 2091925

1755 1706 17661875

2005

2529

10

15

20

25

30

3M 6M 1Y 2Y 3Y 5Y 7Y 10Y 30Y

Perc

ent

US Treasury Yields On-the-run issues

Curve inversion

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 32

Our Team and Report Authors

Ninh ChungHead of SVB Asset Managementnchungsvbcom

Eric SouzaSenior Portfolio Manageresouzasvbcom

Hiroshi IkemotoFixed Income Traderhikemotosvbcom

Daeyoung Choi CFACredit Risk Analystdchoisvbcom

Renuka Kumar CFAHead of SAM Portfolio Managementrkumarsvbcom

Jose SevillaSenior Portfolio Managerjsevillasvbcom

Jason GraveleyFixed Income Traderjgraveleysvbcom

Fiona NguyenSr Credit Risk amp Research Officerpnguyensvbcom

Paula SolanesSenior Portfolio Managerpsolanessvbcom

Kevin LiFixed Income Traderklisvbcom

Tim Lee CFASenior Credit Risk amp ResearchOfficertleesvbcom

Steve Johnson CFASenior Portfolio Managerstevejohnsonsvbcom

Guest contributorMinh TrangSenior FX Tradermtrangsvbcom

0719-0077MS-063020

Are not insured by the FDIC or any other federal government agency

Are not deposits of orguaranteed by a bank May lose value

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 33

Views expressed are as of the date of this report and subject to change This material including without limitation the statistical information herein is provided for informational purposes only The material is based in part upon information from third-party sources that we believe to be reliable but which has not been independently verified by us and as such we do not represent that the information is accurate or complete This information should not be viewed as tax investment legal or other advice nor is it to be relied on in making an investment or other decision You should obtain relevant and specific professional advice before making any investment decision Nothing relating to the material should be construed as a solicitation offer or recommendation to acquire or dispose of any investment or to engage in any other transaction

None of this material nor its content nor any copy of it may be altered in any way transmitted or distributed to any other party without the prior express written permission of SVB Asset Management SVB Asset Management is a registered investment advisor and nonbank affiliate of Silicon Valley Bank and member of SVB Financial Group

Investment products and services offered by SVB Asset Management

copy2019 SVB Financial Group All rights reserved SVB SVB FINANCIAL GROUP SILICON VALLEY BANK MAKE NEXT HAPPEN NOW and the chevron device are trademarks of SVB Financial Group used under license Silicon Valley Bank is a member of the FDIC and the Federal Reserve System Silicon Valley Bank is the California bank subsidiary of SVB Financial Group (Nasdaq SIVB)

  • Quarterly Economic Report
  • Quarterly Economic ReportPublished in Q3 2019
  • Thoughts From the Desk
  • Domestic Economy
  • Overview
  • GDP Growth accelerated
  • Consumption Expect a rebound
  • Employment Remains solid
  • Inflation Subdued
  • Business Outlook Uncertainty looms
  • Global Economy
  • Overview
  • Global Trade Slows
  • Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy Disputes
  • US Dollar A pending cut in the works
  • Pound Still under Brexit pressure
  • Central Banks
  • Overview
  • Historical Interest Rates
  • Federal Reserve Rate Projections
  • Central Bank Economic Projections
  • Central Banks Poised to act
  • Markets and Performance
  • Overview
  • Broad Market Performance
  • Fixed Income Returns
  • Corporates Debt growth is manageable
  • Corporates Stable credit fundamentals
  • Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize
  • Relative Value Spread products still attractive
  • 2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion
  • Our Team and Report Authors
  • Slide Number 33
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 613 255 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 389 256 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 750 377 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 505 330 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 210 280 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 538 329 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Current Duration Current Yield Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 194 229 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 177 234 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 300 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 227 276 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 180 274 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 610 271 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 382 278 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 726 402 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 510 341 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 211 301 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 531 348 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 253 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 172 258 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 320 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 222 297 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 185 304 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 599 295 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 392 302 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 724 407 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 528 359 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 216 319 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 528 358 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 281 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 284 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 193 331 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA Credit Card ABS 234 314 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA Auto ABS 183 315 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield () Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 610 261 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 090 229
US Agencies 401 276 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 136 294
Corporates 710 421 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 (251) 627
US MBS 473 339 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 101 245
US ABS 215 305 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 177 155
US CMBS 530 344 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 080 331
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 192 252 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 155 042
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 259 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 177 069
1-3 yr Corporates 185 340 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 157 183
lt1 yr Corporates 048 320 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 231 300 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 184 303 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 621 238 211 090 229 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 211 090 229
US Agencies 407 251 181 136 294 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 181 136 294
Corporates 742 364 514 -251 627 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 514 (251) 627
US MBS 403 308 217 101 245 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 217 101 245
US ABS 215 270 148 177 155 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 148 177 155
US CMBS 529 301 324 080 331 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 324 080 331
000 ERRORREF
ERRORREF 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 ERRORREF 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 231 099 155 042 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 099 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 175 238 101 177 069 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 101 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 190 288 183 157 183 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 183 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 055 280 094 227 156 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 094 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 235 264 149 167 156 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 149 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 182 266 139 176 122 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 139 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 229 301 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 512 090 229
US Agencies 401 210 417 136 294 232 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 413 136 294
Corporates 764 317 985 -251 627 448 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 962 (251) 627
US MBS 315 270 417 101 245 196 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 413 101 245
US ABS 215 221 317 177 155 167 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 315 177 155
US CMBS 527 254 662 080 331 328 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 652 080 331
000 000
000 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 000 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 042 147 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 246 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 069 132 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 233 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 183 155 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 338 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 156 085 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 179 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 156 178 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 327 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 122 150 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 289 176 122
USE Index Group - JS Favorites (MktsampPerf)
(or) pull it mannuallyhellip
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 YTD
WTI 4082 REIT 3418 WTI 5768 US Treasury 667 Crude Oil 7800 Gold 2967 Gold 1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180
Gold 1836 Gold 2295 Gold 3135 Gold 553 Wilshire 2829 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 Wilshire 1340 Wilshire 2100
Wilshire 638 SampP 500 1579 US Treasury 731 FI Credit 030 SampP 500 2646 Wilshire 1718 REIT 748 SampP 500 1600 Crude Oil 732 Wilshire 1270 FI Credit 085 SampP 500 1200 Gold 1370
SampP 500 491 Wilshire 1578 FI Credit 596 SampP 500 -3700 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 SampP 500 211 Gold 696 FI Credit 145 FI Credit 112 Wilshire 070 Gold 860 Crude Oil 1250
FI Credit 189 FI Credit 466 Wilshire 561 Wilshire -3723 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 FI Credit 175 FI Credit 369 REIT 126 US Treasury 063 US Treasury 056 REIT 710 REIT 370
US Treasury 162 US Treasury 393 SampP 500 549 REIT -3905 FI Credit 1159 FI Credit 415 US Treasury 155 US Treasury 043 US Treasury 036 Gold -151 Gold -1050 FI Credit 238 FI Credit 191
WTI -034 REIT -1784 Crude Oil -5352 US Treasury 080 US Treasury 240 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Treasury 089 US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Fordgeneral motors DG
Crude Oil - WTI Spot CDO downgrades by SampP 2017
Wilshire 5000 Total Market SampP 500 2180
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 2100
SampP 500 Gold 1370
1-3 Year US Treasury Crude Oil 1250
1-3 Year US Credit REIT 370
FI Credit 191
US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot 1370
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot 1250
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market 2100
MSCI US REITS 370
SampP 500 2180
For 1-3yr UST Total Return Use G1O2 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Treasury Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return Use C1A0 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Corporate Bond Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
If using Barclays Live
For 1-3yr UST Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Treasuries -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Credit -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2018 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 US Aggregate 001
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield 208 US High Yield 208
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 Gold-210
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 SampP 500 -440
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Wilshire -530
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 REIT -580
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2018
Wilshire 5000 Total Market US Aggregate 001
MSCI US REITS US High Yield -208
SampP 500 Gold -210
1-3 Year US Treasury SampP 500 -440
1-3 Year US Credit Wilshire -530
REIT -580
Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot -210
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot -2530
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market -530
MSCI US REITS -580
SampP 500 -440
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD 2019 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 Crude Oil 2890 Crude Oil 2890
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield -208 Wilshire 1870 Wilshire 1870
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 SampP 500 1850 SampP 500 1850
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 REIT 1710 REIT 1710
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Gold1030 Gold1030
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 US High Yield994 US High Yield994
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 US Aggregate611 US Aggregate611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2019
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Crude Oil 2890
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 1870
SampP 500 SampP 500 1850
1-3 Year US Treasury REIT 1710
1-3 Year US Credit Gold 1030
US High Yield 994
US Aggregate 611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Gold
Crude Oil - WTI Spot Crude Oil
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Wilshire
MSCI US REITS REIT
SampP 500 SampP 500
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
Page 19: Quarterly Economic Report - Silicon Valley Bank · The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 3.2 percent, which is 0.1 percent

0719-0077MS-063020

Historical Interest Rates

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 19

Market expectations for a more accommodative monetary policy have caused a dip in front-end fixed income yields compared to 2018 Market participants are pricing in multiple interest rate cuts by year-end and the Fed may follow suit

Sources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 722019

10

13

15

18

20

23

25

28

30

33

35

Jun-18 Jul-18 Aug-18 Sep-18 Oct-18 Nov-18 Dec-18 Jan-19 Feb-19 Mar-19 Apr-19 May-19 Jun-19

Perc

ent

2-year Treasury yield 1-year Treasury yield Fed funds midpoint

3Q18 The FOMC raised rates for the third time in 2018 and 12 of 16 committee members projected they would raise rates in December 2018 as well Median projections for 2019 were unchanged at three rate hikes

4Q18 The FOMC raised the federal funds rate for the fourth and final time in 2018 as the committee revised downward 2019 rate hikes to a median of two One- and two-year Treasury yields inverted as future hikes got priced out by market participants

1Q19 The FOMC left rates unchanged at their March 2019 meeting while communicating a shallower median projection for zero rate hikes in 2019 Additionally a plan was formalized to end the balance sheet runoff beginning in May Markets began to speculate and position for potential rate cuts in the later part of 2019 and early 2020

2Q19 The FOMC left rates unchanged at their June 2019 meeting while communicating future policy decisions may be ldquoappropriate to sustain the expansion of the economyrdquo Eight of the 17 committee membersrsquo dot plot projections forecasted some further accommodation would be necessary in 2019 as global trade concerns remained and inflation softness persisted

Fed rate hike

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 20

Federal Reserve Rate Projections

The FOMC Dot Plot

Committee membersrsquo projections for the path of the federal funds rate

Sources Bloomberg and Federal Reserve Data as of 722019 Median rate references forecast rate at the end of each period

Recent projections from the Federal Reserve imply consensus among the committee for no additional rate hikes in 2019 down from a projection of two in December and three in September of 2018 The median projection highlights a potential rate cut in 2020 with a number of committee members believing more accommodation could be appropriate as early as 2019

Current and historical Fed projections for the federal funds rate (median rate)

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Bank Economic Projections

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 21Sources Federal Reserve European Central Bank National Peoplersquos Congress of China Bank of Japan and Bank of England Data as of 722019 Forecasts are not available for all periods

Economic Projections 2019 2020 2021

United States

Change in real GDP 21 20 18

Core PCE inflation 18 19 20

Unemployment rate 36 37 38

United Kingdom

Change in real GDP 15 16 21

CPI inflation 16 20 21

Unemployment rate 38 38 36

Eurozone

Change in real GDP 12 14 14

CPI inflation 13 14 16

Unemployment rate 77 75 73

China

Change in real GDP NA NA NA

CPI inflation NA NA NA

Unemployment rate NA NA NA

Japan

Change in real GDP 08 09 12

Core CPI inflation 09 13 16

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Banks Poised to act

Analysis

BOJ reaffirmed current policy in June with its commitment to a low interest rate until at least Q1 2020 Inflation below target and October tax hike skew towards easing

PBOC cut RRR 100 bps total in January Has tepidly been easing with larger lending programs for small- to medium-sized banks and open market liquidity injections

ECB extended its pledge to maintain interest rates into 2020 in response to trade policy risk Open to restarting QE or cutting rates as it cut growth forecasts

Fed now considering a rate cut this year in response to weakening economic data Cut IOER by 5 bps in June due to funding pressures

BOE says it is biased toward hiking rates contingent on a favorable withdrawal from the EU though a no-deal exit and weakening data will provoke the BOE to reconsider

Easing

CurrentMonetary

Policy

bull Policy rate -01bull Ten-year JGB target

rate 0bull QE annual purchases

yen80T JGByen6T ETFyen90T J-REIT

bull Deposit rate 15bull Lending rate 435bull Reserve requirement

ratio (RRR) 135

bull Refinancing rate 0bull Marginal lending

facility 025bull Deposit facility -04bull QE ended maintain

balance sheet

bull Fed funds target range 225 to 25

bull Interest on excessreserves 235

bull Balance sheet reduction program to end in September

bull Bank rate 075bull QE purchases ended

no change to holdingspound435B giltspound10B corporate bonds

Most major economies remain in growth mode but economic data for the first half of the year indicates a decelerating pace as weak corporate demand trade policy negotiations and political developments all weighed on activity Central banks are now on guard to take preemptive action to prevent a sustained downturn

Sources Bank of Japan Peoplersquos Bank of China European Central Bank Bank of England Federal Reserve Bank and Bloomberg Data as of 6302019

Steady

22SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019

2408 09

-01

37 27

6444

75

12 12

-04

3716

32 253820 18 08

U N E M P L O Y M E N T R A T E I N F L A T I O N G D P B E N C H M A R K R A T E

S N A P S H OT OF E C ON OMIC D A T AJapan China Eurozone US UK

23

Markets and Performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 24

US fixed income rallied in Q2 as the Fed indicated a greater likelihood of a rate cut this year The ldquorisk-on traderdquo was in full effect in Q2 driven by a seemingly accommodative Fed and a temporary impasse in the US-China trade deal Both US investment-grade (IG) corporate and government bonds delivered higher positive returns relative to other assets classes in the aggregate

Short-duration fixed income performance trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short ABS outperformed in Q2 and remains a nice defensive high-quality option due to its relatively stable fundamentals

Despite mixed economic data weighing on business confidence corporate fundamentals remained broadly stable The US IG corporate debt pile is manageable as leverage continued to stay at an adequate level On the consumer side credit card charge-offs edged up from their all-time low but overall credit quality remained solid reflecting steady employment and wage growth data

Markets and performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Broad Market Performance

25

All returns above are on a total return basis YTD 2019 returns are on an aggregate basis up to 6282019 US Aggregate refers to Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate Bond Index US High Yield refers to Bloomberg Barclays US High Yield Index Gold refers to SampP GSCI Gold Spot Crude Oil refers to Spot West Texas Intermediate Crude Oil Wilshire refers to Wilshire 5000 Total Market Index REIT refers to MSCI US REIT Index SampP 500 refers to SampP 500 Index

Asse

t cla

ss re

turn

s

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Thomson Reuters and Bloomberg Barclays indicesPast index performance is no guarantee of future results

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD

Gold2967

Gold1023

REIT 1647

Wilshire 3306

REIT 2824

SampP 500 140

Crude Oil 4480

SampP 500 2180

US Aggregate 001

Crude Oil 2890

REIT2697

Crude Oil 815

Wilshire 1605

SampP 500 3239

SampP 500 1369

REIT 130

US High Yield 1713

Wilshire 2100

US High Yield -208

Wilshire 1870

Wilshire 1718

US Aggregate 784

SampP 500 1600

US High Yield 744

Wilshire 1270

Wilshire 070

Wilshire 1340

Gold 1370

Gold-210

SampP 500 1850

US High Yield 1512

REIT 748

US High Yield 1581

Crude Oil 732

US Aggregate 597

US Aggregate 055

SampP 500 1200

Crude Oil 1250

SampP 500 -440

REIT 1710

Crude Oil 1510

US High Yield 498

Gold 696

REIT 126

US High Yield 245

US High Yield -447

Gold 860

US High Yield 750

Wilshire -530

Gold1030

SampP 500 1506

SampP 500 211

US Aggregate 421

US Aggregate -202

Gold -151

Gold -1050

REIT 710

REIT 370

REIT -580

US High Yield994

US Aggregate 654

Wilshire 098

Crude Oil -708

Gold -2826

Crude Oil -4576

Crude Oil -3050

US Aggregate 265

US Aggregate 354

Crude Oil -2530

US Aggregate611

2019

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2018

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2017

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Fixed Income Returns

26

Investment-grade corporate bonds delivered the strongest returns in Q2 followed by US Treasuries and agency bonds US mortgage-backed securities (MBS) lagged as lower rates could spur refinancing thus increasing prepayment risks Short-duration assets trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short asset-backed securities (ABS) outperformed in Q2 as the fundamentals remain supportive to mitigate against broad market swings

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Bloomberg Barclays indices Data as of 6282019 Heatmap colors based on periodic return percentage for time period shown Past performance is not a guarantee of future results

YTD 2019 2018 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218

US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 301 211 257 -059 010

US Agencies 401 210 417 136 232 181 190 -001 000

Corporates 764 317 985 -251 448 514 -018 097 -098

US MBS 315 270 417 101 196 217 208 -012 024

US ABS 215 221 317 177 167 148 125 049 042

US CMBS 527 254 662 080 328 324 172 046 -006

1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 147 099 131 019 021

1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 132 101 125 031 025

1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 155 183 078 070 047

lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 085 094 060 070 063

AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 178 149 134 045 036

AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 150 139 105 053 043

Current Yield

Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return

US Aggregate Index

US Short Duration

Current Duration

Q219

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Q119

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q418

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q318

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q218

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q118

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Debt growth is manageable

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 27

While there has been talk of corporate debt reaching new heights as a percentage of US GDP the debt for large companies still remains significantly below what was seen during the financial crisis especially net of cash Furthermore the rise of debt has been modest and remains significantly below 2008 to 2009 levels relative to the ability to pay as a ratio of earnings before interest taxes depreciation and amortization (EBITDA)

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

200

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800

1000

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1400

0

200

400

600

800

1000

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2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

USD

per

sha

re

USD

per

sha

re

Net debt Total debt

SampP 500 Debt

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

0

1

2

3

4

5

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Tota

l deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net

deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net debt to EBITDA Total debt to EBITDA

SampP 500 Leverage Ratio

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Stable credit fundamentals

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 28

Despite weakening economic outlooks corporate credit fundamentals have remained stable for the past year

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Debt

-to-

asse

ts ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Debt to Assets

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Ope

rati

ng m

argi

n ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Operating Margin

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 29

Credit card charge-offs in the financial sector have edged higher although theyrsquore still remaining low by historical standards This is a normalization from the decade low attributable to the rapid loan growth in prior years and seasoning of the lending book Overall asset quality remained solid supported by the low unemployment rate and benign credit environment Banks continue to be disciplined in managing loan growth and delinquencies

Based on average NCO rate of nine largest US credit card issuersSources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 512019

0123456789

10

201820172016201520142013201220112010200920082007

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Average core US charge-off rate ()

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

American Express Citigroup Bank of America JPMorgan Chase Discover Wells Fargo US Bancorp Capital One Synchrony

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Quarterly net charge-off rate ()Q1 2017 Q1 2018 Q1 2019

0719-0077MS-063020

Spread products such as corporate bonds and asset-backed securities offer portfolio diversification and historically attractive enhanced income over comparable Treasuries

During the first half of 2019 credit and ABS yields rallied approximately 70 basis points This rally was primarily due to the dovish shift from the Federal Reserve Risk assets from equities to high-yield bonds rallied as well

Spread products with maturities over one year are currently offering the most attractive yield pick compared to similar-maturity Treasuries This is primarily due to the front-end yield curve inversion

Relative Value Spread products still attractive

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 30

Credit and ABS Yield Change

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

Spread Product Yield vs Treasuries

15

17

19

21

23

25

27

29

31

33

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

12312019 6282019

Yields rallied

15

18

20

23

25

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

Treasuries Spread products

0719-0077MS-063020

2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 31

The yield curve inversion that occurred at the end of 2018 continued into the first half of 2019 2-year to 7-year Treasuries led the rally with yields falling more than 70 basis points

The 3-month vs 10-year Treasury spread inverted to a low of -26 bps in June and closed the second quarter at -8 bps The 2-year vs 10-year Treasury spread has remained positive in 2019 and finished the second quarter at +25 bps

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

12312018 2361 2482 2599 249 2459 2512 2587 2685 30156282019 2087 209 1925 1755 1706 1766 1875 2005 2529

Change -0274 -0392 -0674 -0735 -0753 -0746 -0712 -068 -0486

2087 2091925

1755 1706 17661875

2005

2529

10

15

20

25

30

3M 6M 1Y 2Y 3Y 5Y 7Y 10Y 30Y

Perc

ent

US Treasury Yields On-the-run issues

Curve inversion

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 32

Our Team and Report Authors

Ninh ChungHead of SVB Asset Managementnchungsvbcom

Eric SouzaSenior Portfolio Manageresouzasvbcom

Hiroshi IkemotoFixed Income Traderhikemotosvbcom

Daeyoung Choi CFACredit Risk Analystdchoisvbcom

Renuka Kumar CFAHead of SAM Portfolio Managementrkumarsvbcom

Jose SevillaSenior Portfolio Managerjsevillasvbcom

Jason GraveleyFixed Income Traderjgraveleysvbcom

Fiona NguyenSr Credit Risk amp Research Officerpnguyensvbcom

Paula SolanesSenior Portfolio Managerpsolanessvbcom

Kevin LiFixed Income Traderklisvbcom

Tim Lee CFASenior Credit Risk amp ResearchOfficertleesvbcom

Steve Johnson CFASenior Portfolio Managerstevejohnsonsvbcom

Guest contributorMinh TrangSenior FX Tradermtrangsvbcom

0719-0077MS-063020

Are not insured by the FDIC or any other federal government agency

Are not deposits of orguaranteed by a bank May lose value

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 33

Views expressed are as of the date of this report and subject to change This material including without limitation the statistical information herein is provided for informational purposes only The material is based in part upon information from third-party sources that we believe to be reliable but which has not been independently verified by us and as such we do not represent that the information is accurate or complete This information should not be viewed as tax investment legal or other advice nor is it to be relied on in making an investment or other decision You should obtain relevant and specific professional advice before making any investment decision Nothing relating to the material should be construed as a solicitation offer or recommendation to acquire or dispose of any investment or to engage in any other transaction

None of this material nor its content nor any copy of it may be altered in any way transmitted or distributed to any other party without the prior express written permission of SVB Asset Management SVB Asset Management is a registered investment advisor and nonbank affiliate of Silicon Valley Bank and member of SVB Financial Group

Investment products and services offered by SVB Asset Management

copy2019 SVB Financial Group All rights reserved SVB SVB FINANCIAL GROUP SILICON VALLEY BANK MAKE NEXT HAPPEN NOW and the chevron device are trademarks of SVB Financial Group used under license Silicon Valley Bank is a member of the FDIC and the Federal Reserve System Silicon Valley Bank is the California bank subsidiary of SVB Financial Group (Nasdaq SIVB)

  • Quarterly Economic Report
  • Quarterly Economic ReportPublished in Q3 2019
  • Thoughts From the Desk
  • Domestic Economy
  • Overview
  • GDP Growth accelerated
  • Consumption Expect a rebound
  • Employment Remains solid
  • Inflation Subdued
  • Business Outlook Uncertainty looms
  • Global Economy
  • Overview
  • Global Trade Slows
  • Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy Disputes
  • US Dollar A pending cut in the works
  • Pound Still under Brexit pressure
  • Central Banks
  • Overview
  • Historical Interest Rates
  • Federal Reserve Rate Projections
  • Central Bank Economic Projections
  • Central Banks Poised to act
  • Markets and Performance
  • Overview
  • Broad Market Performance
  • Fixed Income Returns
  • Corporates Debt growth is manageable
  • Corporates Stable credit fundamentals
  • Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize
  • Relative Value Spread products still attractive
  • 2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion
  • Our Team and Report Authors
  • Slide Number 33
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 613 255 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 389 256 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 750 377 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 505 330 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 210 280 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 538 329 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Current Duration Current Yield Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 194 229 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 177 234 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 300 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 227 276 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 180 274 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 610 271 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 382 278 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 726 402 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 510 341 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 211 301 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 531 348 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 253 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 172 258 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 320 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 222 297 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 185 304 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 599 295 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 392 302 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 724 407 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 528 359 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 216 319 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 528 358 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 281 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 284 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 193 331 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA Credit Card ABS 234 314 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA Auto ABS 183 315 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield () Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 610 261 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 090 229
US Agencies 401 276 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 136 294
Corporates 710 421 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 (251) 627
US MBS 473 339 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 101 245
US ABS 215 305 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 177 155
US CMBS 530 344 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 080 331
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 192 252 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 155 042
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 259 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 177 069
1-3 yr Corporates 185 340 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 157 183
lt1 yr Corporates 048 320 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 231 300 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 184 303 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 621 238 211 090 229 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 211 090 229
US Agencies 407 251 181 136 294 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 181 136 294
Corporates 742 364 514 -251 627 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 514 (251) 627
US MBS 403 308 217 101 245 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 217 101 245
US ABS 215 270 148 177 155 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 148 177 155
US CMBS 529 301 324 080 331 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 324 080 331
000 ERRORREF
ERRORREF 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 ERRORREF 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 231 099 155 042 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 099 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 175 238 101 177 069 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 101 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 190 288 183 157 183 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 183 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 055 280 094 227 156 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 094 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 235 264 149 167 156 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 149 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 182 266 139 176 122 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 139 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 229 301 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 512 090 229
US Agencies 401 210 417 136 294 232 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 413 136 294
Corporates 764 317 985 -251 627 448 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 962 (251) 627
US MBS 315 270 417 101 245 196 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 413 101 245
US ABS 215 221 317 177 155 167 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 315 177 155
US CMBS 527 254 662 080 331 328 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 652 080 331
000 000
000 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 000 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 042 147 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 246 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 069 132 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 233 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 183 155 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 338 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 156 085 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 179 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 156 178 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 327 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 122 150 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 289 176 122
USE Index Group - JS Favorites (MktsampPerf)
(or) pull it mannuallyhellip
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 YTD
WTI 4082 REIT 3418 WTI 5768 US Treasury 667 Crude Oil 7800 Gold 2967 Gold 1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180
Gold 1836 Gold 2295 Gold 3135 Gold 553 Wilshire 2829 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 Wilshire 1340 Wilshire 2100
Wilshire 638 SampP 500 1579 US Treasury 731 FI Credit 030 SampP 500 2646 Wilshire 1718 REIT 748 SampP 500 1600 Crude Oil 732 Wilshire 1270 FI Credit 085 SampP 500 1200 Gold 1370
SampP 500 491 Wilshire 1578 FI Credit 596 SampP 500 -3700 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 SampP 500 211 Gold 696 FI Credit 145 FI Credit 112 Wilshire 070 Gold 860 Crude Oil 1250
FI Credit 189 FI Credit 466 Wilshire 561 Wilshire -3723 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 FI Credit 175 FI Credit 369 REIT 126 US Treasury 063 US Treasury 056 REIT 710 REIT 370
US Treasury 162 US Treasury 393 SampP 500 549 REIT -3905 FI Credit 1159 FI Credit 415 US Treasury 155 US Treasury 043 US Treasury 036 Gold -151 Gold -1050 FI Credit 238 FI Credit 191
WTI -034 REIT -1784 Crude Oil -5352 US Treasury 080 US Treasury 240 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Treasury 089 US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Fordgeneral motors DG
Crude Oil - WTI Spot CDO downgrades by SampP 2017
Wilshire 5000 Total Market SampP 500 2180
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 2100
SampP 500 Gold 1370
1-3 Year US Treasury Crude Oil 1250
1-3 Year US Credit REIT 370
FI Credit 191
US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot 1370
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot 1250
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market 2100
MSCI US REITS 370
SampP 500 2180
For 1-3yr UST Total Return Use G1O2 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Treasury Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return Use C1A0 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Corporate Bond Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
If using Barclays Live
For 1-3yr UST Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Treasuries -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Credit -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2018 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 US Aggregate 001
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield 208 US High Yield 208
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 Gold-210
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 SampP 500 -440
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Wilshire -530
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 REIT -580
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2018
Wilshire 5000 Total Market US Aggregate 001
MSCI US REITS US High Yield -208
SampP 500 Gold -210
1-3 Year US Treasury SampP 500 -440
1-3 Year US Credit Wilshire -530
REIT -580
Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot -210
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot -2530
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market -530
MSCI US REITS -580
SampP 500 -440
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD 2019 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 Crude Oil 2890 Crude Oil 2890
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield -208 Wilshire 1870 Wilshire 1870
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 SampP 500 1850 SampP 500 1850
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 REIT 1710 REIT 1710
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Gold1030 Gold1030
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 US High Yield994 US High Yield994
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 US Aggregate611 US Aggregate611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2019
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Crude Oil 2890
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 1870
SampP 500 SampP 500 1850
1-3 Year US Treasury REIT 1710
1-3 Year US Credit Gold 1030
US High Yield 994
US Aggregate 611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Gold
Crude Oil - WTI Spot Crude Oil
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Wilshire
MSCI US REITS REIT
SampP 500 SampP 500
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
Page 20: Quarterly Economic Report - Silicon Valley Bank · The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 3.2 percent, which is 0.1 percent

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 20

Federal Reserve Rate Projections

The FOMC Dot Plot

Committee membersrsquo projections for the path of the federal funds rate

Sources Bloomberg and Federal Reserve Data as of 722019 Median rate references forecast rate at the end of each period

Recent projections from the Federal Reserve imply consensus among the committee for no additional rate hikes in 2019 down from a projection of two in December and three in September of 2018 The median projection highlights a potential rate cut in 2020 with a number of committee members believing more accommodation could be appropriate as early as 2019

Current and historical Fed projections for the federal funds rate (median rate)

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Bank Economic Projections

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 21Sources Federal Reserve European Central Bank National Peoplersquos Congress of China Bank of Japan and Bank of England Data as of 722019 Forecasts are not available for all periods

Economic Projections 2019 2020 2021

United States

Change in real GDP 21 20 18

Core PCE inflation 18 19 20

Unemployment rate 36 37 38

United Kingdom

Change in real GDP 15 16 21

CPI inflation 16 20 21

Unemployment rate 38 38 36

Eurozone

Change in real GDP 12 14 14

CPI inflation 13 14 16

Unemployment rate 77 75 73

China

Change in real GDP NA NA NA

CPI inflation NA NA NA

Unemployment rate NA NA NA

Japan

Change in real GDP 08 09 12

Core CPI inflation 09 13 16

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Banks Poised to act

Analysis

BOJ reaffirmed current policy in June with its commitment to a low interest rate until at least Q1 2020 Inflation below target and October tax hike skew towards easing

PBOC cut RRR 100 bps total in January Has tepidly been easing with larger lending programs for small- to medium-sized banks and open market liquidity injections

ECB extended its pledge to maintain interest rates into 2020 in response to trade policy risk Open to restarting QE or cutting rates as it cut growth forecasts

Fed now considering a rate cut this year in response to weakening economic data Cut IOER by 5 bps in June due to funding pressures

BOE says it is biased toward hiking rates contingent on a favorable withdrawal from the EU though a no-deal exit and weakening data will provoke the BOE to reconsider

Easing

CurrentMonetary

Policy

bull Policy rate -01bull Ten-year JGB target

rate 0bull QE annual purchases

yen80T JGByen6T ETFyen90T J-REIT

bull Deposit rate 15bull Lending rate 435bull Reserve requirement

ratio (RRR) 135

bull Refinancing rate 0bull Marginal lending

facility 025bull Deposit facility -04bull QE ended maintain

balance sheet

bull Fed funds target range 225 to 25

bull Interest on excessreserves 235

bull Balance sheet reduction program to end in September

bull Bank rate 075bull QE purchases ended

no change to holdingspound435B giltspound10B corporate bonds

Most major economies remain in growth mode but economic data for the first half of the year indicates a decelerating pace as weak corporate demand trade policy negotiations and political developments all weighed on activity Central banks are now on guard to take preemptive action to prevent a sustained downturn

Sources Bank of Japan Peoplersquos Bank of China European Central Bank Bank of England Federal Reserve Bank and Bloomberg Data as of 6302019

Steady

22SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019

2408 09

-01

37 27

6444

75

12 12

-04

3716

32 253820 18 08

U N E M P L O Y M E N T R A T E I N F L A T I O N G D P B E N C H M A R K R A T E

S N A P S H OT OF E C ON OMIC D A T AJapan China Eurozone US UK

23

Markets and Performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 24

US fixed income rallied in Q2 as the Fed indicated a greater likelihood of a rate cut this year The ldquorisk-on traderdquo was in full effect in Q2 driven by a seemingly accommodative Fed and a temporary impasse in the US-China trade deal Both US investment-grade (IG) corporate and government bonds delivered higher positive returns relative to other assets classes in the aggregate

Short-duration fixed income performance trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short ABS outperformed in Q2 and remains a nice defensive high-quality option due to its relatively stable fundamentals

Despite mixed economic data weighing on business confidence corporate fundamentals remained broadly stable The US IG corporate debt pile is manageable as leverage continued to stay at an adequate level On the consumer side credit card charge-offs edged up from their all-time low but overall credit quality remained solid reflecting steady employment and wage growth data

Markets and performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Broad Market Performance

25

All returns above are on a total return basis YTD 2019 returns are on an aggregate basis up to 6282019 US Aggregate refers to Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate Bond Index US High Yield refers to Bloomberg Barclays US High Yield Index Gold refers to SampP GSCI Gold Spot Crude Oil refers to Spot West Texas Intermediate Crude Oil Wilshire refers to Wilshire 5000 Total Market Index REIT refers to MSCI US REIT Index SampP 500 refers to SampP 500 Index

Asse

t cla

ss re

turn

s

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Thomson Reuters and Bloomberg Barclays indicesPast index performance is no guarantee of future results

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD

Gold2967

Gold1023

REIT 1647

Wilshire 3306

REIT 2824

SampP 500 140

Crude Oil 4480

SampP 500 2180

US Aggregate 001

Crude Oil 2890

REIT2697

Crude Oil 815

Wilshire 1605

SampP 500 3239

SampP 500 1369

REIT 130

US High Yield 1713

Wilshire 2100

US High Yield -208

Wilshire 1870

Wilshire 1718

US Aggregate 784

SampP 500 1600

US High Yield 744

Wilshire 1270

Wilshire 070

Wilshire 1340

Gold 1370

Gold-210

SampP 500 1850

US High Yield 1512

REIT 748

US High Yield 1581

Crude Oil 732

US Aggregate 597

US Aggregate 055

SampP 500 1200

Crude Oil 1250

SampP 500 -440

REIT 1710

Crude Oil 1510

US High Yield 498

Gold 696

REIT 126

US High Yield 245

US High Yield -447

Gold 860

US High Yield 750

Wilshire -530

Gold1030

SampP 500 1506

SampP 500 211

US Aggregate 421

US Aggregate -202

Gold -151

Gold -1050

REIT 710

REIT 370

REIT -580

US High Yield994

US Aggregate 654

Wilshire 098

Crude Oil -708

Gold -2826

Crude Oil -4576

Crude Oil -3050

US Aggregate 265

US Aggregate 354

Crude Oil -2530

US Aggregate611

2019

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2018

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2017

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Fixed Income Returns

26

Investment-grade corporate bonds delivered the strongest returns in Q2 followed by US Treasuries and agency bonds US mortgage-backed securities (MBS) lagged as lower rates could spur refinancing thus increasing prepayment risks Short-duration assets trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short asset-backed securities (ABS) outperformed in Q2 as the fundamentals remain supportive to mitigate against broad market swings

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Bloomberg Barclays indices Data as of 6282019 Heatmap colors based on periodic return percentage for time period shown Past performance is not a guarantee of future results

YTD 2019 2018 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218

US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 301 211 257 -059 010

US Agencies 401 210 417 136 232 181 190 -001 000

Corporates 764 317 985 -251 448 514 -018 097 -098

US MBS 315 270 417 101 196 217 208 -012 024

US ABS 215 221 317 177 167 148 125 049 042

US CMBS 527 254 662 080 328 324 172 046 -006

1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 147 099 131 019 021

1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 132 101 125 031 025

1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 155 183 078 070 047

lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 085 094 060 070 063

AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 178 149 134 045 036

AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 150 139 105 053 043

Current Yield

Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return

US Aggregate Index

US Short Duration

Current Duration

Q219

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q119

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q418

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q318

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q218

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q118

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Debt growth is manageable

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 27

While there has been talk of corporate debt reaching new heights as a percentage of US GDP the debt for large companies still remains significantly below what was seen during the financial crisis especially net of cash Furthermore the rise of debt has been modest and remains significantly below 2008 to 2009 levels relative to the ability to pay as a ratio of earnings before interest taxes depreciation and amortization (EBITDA)

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

USD

per

sha

re

USD

per

sha

re

Net debt Total debt

SampP 500 Debt

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

0

1

2

3

4

5

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Tota

l deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net

deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net debt to EBITDA Total debt to EBITDA

SampP 500 Leverage Ratio

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Stable credit fundamentals

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 28

Despite weakening economic outlooks corporate credit fundamentals have remained stable for the past year

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Debt

-to-

asse

ts ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Debt to Assets

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Ope

rati

ng m

argi

n ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Operating Margin

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 29

Credit card charge-offs in the financial sector have edged higher although theyrsquore still remaining low by historical standards This is a normalization from the decade low attributable to the rapid loan growth in prior years and seasoning of the lending book Overall asset quality remained solid supported by the low unemployment rate and benign credit environment Banks continue to be disciplined in managing loan growth and delinquencies

Based on average NCO rate of nine largest US credit card issuersSources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 512019

0123456789

10

201820172016201520142013201220112010200920082007

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Average core US charge-off rate ()

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

American Express Citigroup Bank of America JPMorgan Chase Discover Wells Fargo US Bancorp Capital One Synchrony

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Quarterly net charge-off rate ()Q1 2017 Q1 2018 Q1 2019

0719-0077MS-063020

Spread products such as corporate bonds and asset-backed securities offer portfolio diversification and historically attractive enhanced income over comparable Treasuries

During the first half of 2019 credit and ABS yields rallied approximately 70 basis points This rally was primarily due to the dovish shift from the Federal Reserve Risk assets from equities to high-yield bonds rallied as well

Spread products with maturities over one year are currently offering the most attractive yield pick compared to similar-maturity Treasuries This is primarily due to the front-end yield curve inversion

Relative Value Spread products still attractive

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 30

Credit and ABS Yield Change

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

Spread Product Yield vs Treasuries

15

17

19

21

23

25

27

29

31

33

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

12312019 6282019

Yields rallied

15

18

20

23

25

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

Treasuries Spread products

0719-0077MS-063020

2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 31

The yield curve inversion that occurred at the end of 2018 continued into the first half of 2019 2-year to 7-year Treasuries led the rally with yields falling more than 70 basis points

The 3-month vs 10-year Treasury spread inverted to a low of -26 bps in June and closed the second quarter at -8 bps The 2-year vs 10-year Treasury spread has remained positive in 2019 and finished the second quarter at +25 bps

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

12312018 2361 2482 2599 249 2459 2512 2587 2685 30156282019 2087 209 1925 1755 1706 1766 1875 2005 2529

Change -0274 -0392 -0674 -0735 -0753 -0746 -0712 -068 -0486

2087 2091925

1755 1706 17661875

2005

2529

10

15

20

25

30

3M 6M 1Y 2Y 3Y 5Y 7Y 10Y 30Y

Perc

ent

US Treasury Yields On-the-run issues

Curve inversion

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 32

Our Team and Report Authors

Ninh ChungHead of SVB Asset Managementnchungsvbcom

Eric SouzaSenior Portfolio Manageresouzasvbcom

Hiroshi IkemotoFixed Income Traderhikemotosvbcom

Daeyoung Choi CFACredit Risk Analystdchoisvbcom

Renuka Kumar CFAHead of SAM Portfolio Managementrkumarsvbcom

Jose SevillaSenior Portfolio Managerjsevillasvbcom

Jason GraveleyFixed Income Traderjgraveleysvbcom

Fiona NguyenSr Credit Risk amp Research Officerpnguyensvbcom

Paula SolanesSenior Portfolio Managerpsolanessvbcom

Kevin LiFixed Income Traderklisvbcom

Tim Lee CFASenior Credit Risk amp ResearchOfficertleesvbcom

Steve Johnson CFASenior Portfolio Managerstevejohnsonsvbcom

Guest contributorMinh TrangSenior FX Tradermtrangsvbcom

0719-0077MS-063020

Are not insured by the FDIC or any other federal government agency

Are not deposits of orguaranteed by a bank May lose value

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 33

Views expressed are as of the date of this report and subject to change This material including without limitation the statistical information herein is provided for informational purposes only The material is based in part upon information from third-party sources that we believe to be reliable but which has not been independently verified by us and as such we do not represent that the information is accurate or complete This information should not be viewed as tax investment legal or other advice nor is it to be relied on in making an investment or other decision You should obtain relevant and specific professional advice before making any investment decision Nothing relating to the material should be construed as a solicitation offer or recommendation to acquire or dispose of any investment or to engage in any other transaction

None of this material nor its content nor any copy of it may be altered in any way transmitted or distributed to any other party without the prior express written permission of SVB Asset Management SVB Asset Management is a registered investment advisor and nonbank affiliate of Silicon Valley Bank and member of SVB Financial Group

Investment products and services offered by SVB Asset Management

copy2019 SVB Financial Group All rights reserved SVB SVB FINANCIAL GROUP SILICON VALLEY BANK MAKE NEXT HAPPEN NOW and the chevron device are trademarks of SVB Financial Group used under license Silicon Valley Bank is a member of the FDIC and the Federal Reserve System Silicon Valley Bank is the California bank subsidiary of SVB Financial Group (Nasdaq SIVB)

  • Quarterly Economic Report
  • Quarterly Economic ReportPublished in Q3 2019
  • Thoughts From the Desk
  • Domestic Economy
  • Overview
  • GDP Growth accelerated
  • Consumption Expect a rebound
  • Employment Remains solid
  • Inflation Subdued
  • Business Outlook Uncertainty looms
  • Global Economy
  • Overview
  • Global Trade Slows
  • Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy Disputes
  • US Dollar A pending cut in the works
  • Pound Still under Brexit pressure
  • Central Banks
  • Overview
  • Historical Interest Rates
  • Federal Reserve Rate Projections
  • Central Bank Economic Projections
  • Central Banks Poised to act
  • Markets and Performance
  • Overview
  • Broad Market Performance
  • Fixed Income Returns
  • Corporates Debt growth is manageable
  • Corporates Stable credit fundamentals
  • Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize
  • Relative Value Spread products still attractive
  • 2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion
  • Our Team and Report Authors
  • Slide Number 33
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 613 255 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 389 256 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 750 377 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 505 330 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 210 280 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 538 329 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Current Duration Current Yield Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 194 229 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 177 234 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 300 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 227 276 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 180 274 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 610 271 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 382 278 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 726 402 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 510 341 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 211 301 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 531 348 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 253 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 172 258 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 320 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 222 297 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 185 304 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 599 295 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 392 302 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 724 407 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 528 359 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 216 319 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 528 358 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 281 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 284 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 193 331 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA Credit Card ABS 234 314 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA Auto ABS 183 315 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield () Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 610 261 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 090 229
US Agencies 401 276 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 136 294
Corporates 710 421 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 (251) 627
US MBS 473 339 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 101 245
US ABS 215 305 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 177 155
US CMBS 530 344 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 080 331
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 192 252 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 155 042
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 259 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 177 069
1-3 yr Corporates 185 340 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 157 183
lt1 yr Corporates 048 320 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 231 300 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 184 303 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 621 238 211 090 229 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 211 090 229
US Agencies 407 251 181 136 294 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 181 136 294
Corporates 742 364 514 -251 627 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 514 (251) 627
US MBS 403 308 217 101 245 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 217 101 245
US ABS 215 270 148 177 155 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 148 177 155
US CMBS 529 301 324 080 331 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 324 080 331
000 ERRORREF
ERRORREF 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 ERRORREF 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 231 099 155 042 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 099 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 175 238 101 177 069 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 101 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 190 288 183 157 183 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 183 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 055 280 094 227 156 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 094 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 235 264 149 167 156 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 149 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 182 266 139 176 122 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 139 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 229 301 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 512 090 229
US Agencies 401 210 417 136 294 232 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 413 136 294
Corporates 764 317 985 -251 627 448 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 962 (251) 627
US MBS 315 270 417 101 245 196 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 413 101 245
US ABS 215 221 317 177 155 167 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 315 177 155
US CMBS 527 254 662 080 331 328 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 652 080 331
000 000
000 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 000 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 042 147 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 246 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 069 132 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 233 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 183 155 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 338 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 156 085 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 179 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 156 178 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 327 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 122 150 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 289 176 122
USE Index Group - JS Favorites (MktsampPerf)
(or) pull it mannuallyhellip
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 YTD
WTI 4082 REIT 3418 WTI 5768 US Treasury 667 Crude Oil 7800 Gold 2967 Gold 1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180
Gold 1836 Gold 2295 Gold 3135 Gold 553 Wilshire 2829 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 Wilshire 1340 Wilshire 2100
Wilshire 638 SampP 500 1579 US Treasury 731 FI Credit 030 SampP 500 2646 Wilshire 1718 REIT 748 SampP 500 1600 Crude Oil 732 Wilshire 1270 FI Credit 085 SampP 500 1200 Gold 1370
SampP 500 491 Wilshire 1578 FI Credit 596 SampP 500 -3700 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 SampP 500 211 Gold 696 FI Credit 145 FI Credit 112 Wilshire 070 Gold 860 Crude Oil 1250
FI Credit 189 FI Credit 466 Wilshire 561 Wilshire -3723 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 FI Credit 175 FI Credit 369 REIT 126 US Treasury 063 US Treasury 056 REIT 710 REIT 370
US Treasury 162 US Treasury 393 SampP 500 549 REIT -3905 FI Credit 1159 FI Credit 415 US Treasury 155 US Treasury 043 US Treasury 036 Gold -151 Gold -1050 FI Credit 238 FI Credit 191
WTI -034 REIT -1784 Crude Oil -5352 US Treasury 080 US Treasury 240 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Treasury 089 US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Fordgeneral motors DG
Crude Oil - WTI Spot CDO downgrades by SampP 2017
Wilshire 5000 Total Market SampP 500 2180
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 2100
SampP 500 Gold 1370
1-3 Year US Treasury Crude Oil 1250
1-3 Year US Credit REIT 370
FI Credit 191
US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot 1370
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot 1250
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market 2100
MSCI US REITS 370
SampP 500 2180
For 1-3yr UST Total Return Use G1O2 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Treasury Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return Use C1A0 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Corporate Bond Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
If using Barclays Live
For 1-3yr UST Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Treasuries -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Credit -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2018 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 US Aggregate 001
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield 208 US High Yield 208
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 Gold-210
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 SampP 500 -440
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Wilshire -530
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 REIT -580
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2018
Wilshire 5000 Total Market US Aggregate 001
MSCI US REITS US High Yield -208
SampP 500 Gold -210
1-3 Year US Treasury SampP 500 -440
1-3 Year US Credit Wilshire -530
REIT -580
Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot -210
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot -2530
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market -530
MSCI US REITS -580
SampP 500 -440
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD 2019 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 Crude Oil 2890 Crude Oil 2890
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield -208 Wilshire 1870 Wilshire 1870
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 SampP 500 1850 SampP 500 1850
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 REIT 1710 REIT 1710
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Gold1030 Gold1030
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 US High Yield994 US High Yield994
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 US Aggregate611 US Aggregate611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2019
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Crude Oil 2890
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 1870
SampP 500 SampP 500 1850
1-3 Year US Treasury REIT 1710
1-3 Year US Credit Gold 1030
US High Yield 994
US Aggregate 611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Gold
Crude Oil - WTI Spot Crude Oil
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Wilshire
MSCI US REITS REIT
SampP 500 SampP 500
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
Page 21: Quarterly Economic Report - Silicon Valley Bank · The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 3.2 percent, which is 0.1 percent

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Bank Economic Projections

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 21Sources Federal Reserve European Central Bank National Peoplersquos Congress of China Bank of Japan and Bank of England Data as of 722019 Forecasts are not available for all periods

Economic Projections 2019 2020 2021

United States

Change in real GDP 21 20 18

Core PCE inflation 18 19 20

Unemployment rate 36 37 38

United Kingdom

Change in real GDP 15 16 21

CPI inflation 16 20 21

Unemployment rate 38 38 36

Eurozone

Change in real GDP 12 14 14

CPI inflation 13 14 16

Unemployment rate 77 75 73

China

Change in real GDP NA NA NA

CPI inflation NA NA NA

Unemployment rate NA NA NA

Japan

Change in real GDP 08 09 12

Core CPI inflation 09 13 16

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Banks Poised to act

Analysis

BOJ reaffirmed current policy in June with its commitment to a low interest rate until at least Q1 2020 Inflation below target and October tax hike skew towards easing

PBOC cut RRR 100 bps total in January Has tepidly been easing with larger lending programs for small- to medium-sized banks and open market liquidity injections

ECB extended its pledge to maintain interest rates into 2020 in response to trade policy risk Open to restarting QE or cutting rates as it cut growth forecasts

Fed now considering a rate cut this year in response to weakening economic data Cut IOER by 5 bps in June due to funding pressures

BOE says it is biased toward hiking rates contingent on a favorable withdrawal from the EU though a no-deal exit and weakening data will provoke the BOE to reconsider

Easing

CurrentMonetary

Policy

bull Policy rate -01bull Ten-year JGB target

rate 0bull QE annual purchases

yen80T JGByen6T ETFyen90T J-REIT

bull Deposit rate 15bull Lending rate 435bull Reserve requirement

ratio (RRR) 135

bull Refinancing rate 0bull Marginal lending

facility 025bull Deposit facility -04bull QE ended maintain

balance sheet

bull Fed funds target range 225 to 25

bull Interest on excessreserves 235

bull Balance sheet reduction program to end in September

bull Bank rate 075bull QE purchases ended

no change to holdingspound435B giltspound10B corporate bonds

Most major economies remain in growth mode but economic data for the first half of the year indicates a decelerating pace as weak corporate demand trade policy negotiations and political developments all weighed on activity Central banks are now on guard to take preemptive action to prevent a sustained downturn

Sources Bank of Japan Peoplersquos Bank of China European Central Bank Bank of England Federal Reserve Bank and Bloomberg Data as of 6302019

Steady

22SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019

2408 09

-01

37 27

6444

75

12 12

-04

3716

32 253820 18 08

U N E M P L O Y M E N T R A T E I N F L A T I O N G D P B E N C H M A R K R A T E

S N A P S H OT OF E C ON OMIC D A T AJapan China Eurozone US UK

23

Markets and Performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 24

US fixed income rallied in Q2 as the Fed indicated a greater likelihood of a rate cut this year The ldquorisk-on traderdquo was in full effect in Q2 driven by a seemingly accommodative Fed and a temporary impasse in the US-China trade deal Both US investment-grade (IG) corporate and government bonds delivered higher positive returns relative to other assets classes in the aggregate

Short-duration fixed income performance trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short ABS outperformed in Q2 and remains a nice defensive high-quality option due to its relatively stable fundamentals

Despite mixed economic data weighing on business confidence corporate fundamentals remained broadly stable The US IG corporate debt pile is manageable as leverage continued to stay at an adequate level On the consumer side credit card charge-offs edged up from their all-time low but overall credit quality remained solid reflecting steady employment and wage growth data

Markets and performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Broad Market Performance

25

All returns above are on a total return basis YTD 2019 returns are on an aggregate basis up to 6282019 US Aggregate refers to Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate Bond Index US High Yield refers to Bloomberg Barclays US High Yield Index Gold refers to SampP GSCI Gold Spot Crude Oil refers to Spot West Texas Intermediate Crude Oil Wilshire refers to Wilshire 5000 Total Market Index REIT refers to MSCI US REIT Index SampP 500 refers to SampP 500 Index

Asse

t cla

ss re

turn

s

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Thomson Reuters and Bloomberg Barclays indicesPast index performance is no guarantee of future results

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD

Gold2967

Gold1023

REIT 1647

Wilshire 3306

REIT 2824

SampP 500 140

Crude Oil 4480

SampP 500 2180

US Aggregate 001

Crude Oil 2890

REIT2697

Crude Oil 815

Wilshire 1605

SampP 500 3239

SampP 500 1369

REIT 130

US High Yield 1713

Wilshire 2100

US High Yield -208

Wilshire 1870

Wilshire 1718

US Aggregate 784

SampP 500 1600

US High Yield 744

Wilshire 1270

Wilshire 070

Wilshire 1340

Gold 1370

Gold-210

SampP 500 1850

US High Yield 1512

REIT 748

US High Yield 1581

Crude Oil 732

US Aggregate 597

US Aggregate 055

SampP 500 1200

Crude Oil 1250

SampP 500 -440

REIT 1710

Crude Oil 1510

US High Yield 498

Gold 696

REIT 126

US High Yield 245

US High Yield -447

Gold 860

US High Yield 750

Wilshire -530

Gold1030

SampP 500 1506

SampP 500 211

US Aggregate 421

US Aggregate -202

Gold -151

Gold -1050

REIT 710

REIT 370

REIT -580

US High Yield994

US Aggregate 654

Wilshire 098

Crude Oil -708

Gold -2826

Crude Oil -4576

Crude Oil -3050

US Aggregate 265

US Aggregate 354

Crude Oil -2530

US Aggregate611

2019

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2018

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2017

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Fixed Income Returns

26

Investment-grade corporate bonds delivered the strongest returns in Q2 followed by US Treasuries and agency bonds US mortgage-backed securities (MBS) lagged as lower rates could spur refinancing thus increasing prepayment risks Short-duration assets trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short asset-backed securities (ABS) outperformed in Q2 as the fundamentals remain supportive to mitigate against broad market swings

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Bloomberg Barclays indices Data as of 6282019 Heatmap colors based on periodic return percentage for time period shown Past performance is not a guarantee of future results

YTD 2019 2018 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218

US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 301 211 257 -059 010

US Agencies 401 210 417 136 232 181 190 -001 000

Corporates 764 317 985 -251 448 514 -018 097 -098

US MBS 315 270 417 101 196 217 208 -012 024

US ABS 215 221 317 177 167 148 125 049 042

US CMBS 527 254 662 080 328 324 172 046 -006

1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 147 099 131 019 021

1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 132 101 125 031 025

1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 155 183 078 070 047

lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 085 094 060 070 063

AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 178 149 134 045 036

AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 150 139 105 053 043

Current Yield

Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return

US Aggregate Index

US Short Duration

Current Duration

Q219

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q119

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q418

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q318

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q218

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q118

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Debt growth is manageable

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 27

While there has been talk of corporate debt reaching new heights as a percentage of US GDP the debt for large companies still remains significantly below what was seen during the financial crisis especially net of cash Furthermore the rise of debt has been modest and remains significantly below 2008 to 2009 levels relative to the ability to pay as a ratio of earnings before interest taxes depreciation and amortization (EBITDA)

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

USD

per

sha

re

USD

per

sha

re

Net debt Total debt

SampP 500 Debt

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

0

1

2

3

4

5

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Tota

l deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net

deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net debt to EBITDA Total debt to EBITDA

SampP 500 Leverage Ratio

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Stable credit fundamentals

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 28

Despite weakening economic outlooks corporate credit fundamentals have remained stable for the past year

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Debt

-to-

asse

ts ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Debt to Assets

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Ope

rati

ng m

argi

n ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Operating Margin

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 29

Credit card charge-offs in the financial sector have edged higher although theyrsquore still remaining low by historical standards This is a normalization from the decade low attributable to the rapid loan growth in prior years and seasoning of the lending book Overall asset quality remained solid supported by the low unemployment rate and benign credit environment Banks continue to be disciplined in managing loan growth and delinquencies

Based on average NCO rate of nine largest US credit card issuersSources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 512019

0123456789

10

201820172016201520142013201220112010200920082007

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Average core US charge-off rate ()

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

American Express Citigroup Bank of America JPMorgan Chase Discover Wells Fargo US Bancorp Capital One Synchrony

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Quarterly net charge-off rate ()Q1 2017 Q1 2018 Q1 2019

0719-0077MS-063020

Spread products such as corporate bonds and asset-backed securities offer portfolio diversification and historically attractive enhanced income over comparable Treasuries

During the first half of 2019 credit and ABS yields rallied approximately 70 basis points This rally was primarily due to the dovish shift from the Federal Reserve Risk assets from equities to high-yield bonds rallied as well

Spread products with maturities over one year are currently offering the most attractive yield pick compared to similar-maturity Treasuries This is primarily due to the front-end yield curve inversion

Relative Value Spread products still attractive

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 30

Credit and ABS Yield Change

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

Spread Product Yield vs Treasuries

15

17

19

21

23

25

27

29

31

33

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

12312019 6282019

Yields rallied

15

18

20

23

25

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

Treasuries Spread products

0719-0077MS-063020

2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 31

The yield curve inversion that occurred at the end of 2018 continued into the first half of 2019 2-year to 7-year Treasuries led the rally with yields falling more than 70 basis points

The 3-month vs 10-year Treasury spread inverted to a low of -26 bps in June and closed the second quarter at -8 bps The 2-year vs 10-year Treasury spread has remained positive in 2019 and finished the second quarter at +25 bps

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

12312018 2361 2482 2599 249 2459 2512 2587 2685 30156282019 2087 209 1925 1755 1706 1766 1875 2005 2529

Change -0274 -0392 -0674 -0735 -0753 -0746 -0712 -068 -0486

2087 2091925

1755 1706 17661875

2005

2529

10

15

20

25

30

3M 6M 1Y 2Y 3Y 5Y 7Y 10Y 30Y

Perc

ent

US Treasury Yields On-the-run issues

Curve inversion

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 32

Our Team and Report Authors

Ninh ChungHead of SVB Asset Managementnchungsvbcom

Eric SouzaSenior Portfolio Manageresouzasvbcom

Hiroshi IkemotoFixed Income Traderhikemotosvbcom

Daeyoung Choi CFACredit Risk Analystdchoisvbcom

Renuka Kumar CFAHead of SAM Portfolio Managementrkumarsvbcom

Jose SevillaSenior Portfolio Managerjsevillasvbcom

Jason GraveleyFixed Income Traderjgraveleysvbcom

Fiona NguyenSr Credit Risk amp Research Officerpnguyensvbcom

Paula SolanesSenior Portfolio Managerpsolanessvbcom

Kevin LiFixed Income Traderklisvbcom

Tim Lee CFASenior Credit Risk amp ResearchOfficertleesvbcom

Steve Johnson CFASenior Portfolio Managerstevejohnsonsvbcom

Guest contributorMinh TrangSenior FX Tradermtrangsvbcom

0719-0077MS-063020

Are not insured by the FDIC or any other federal government agency

Are not deposits of orguaranteed by a bank May lose value

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 33

Views expressed are as of the date of this report and subject to change This material including without limitation the statistical information herein is provided for informational purposes only The material is based in part upon information from third-party sources that we believe to be reliable but which has not been independently verified by us and as such we do not represent that the information is accurate or complete This information should not be viewed as tax investment legal or other advice nor is it to be relied on in making an investment or other decision You should obtain relevant and specific professional advice before making any investment decision Nothing relating to the material should be construed as a solicitation offer or recommendation to acquire or dispose of any investment or to engage in any other transaction

None of this material nor its content nor any copy of it may be altered in any way transmitted or distributed to any other party without the prior express written permission of SVB Asset Management SVB Asset Management is a registered investment advisor and nonbank affiliate of Silicon Valley Bank and member of SVB Financial Group

Investment products and services offered by SVB Asset Management

copy2019 SVB Financial Group All rights reserved SVB SVB FINANCIAL GROUP SILICON VALLEY BANK MAKE NEXT HAPPEN NOW and the chevron device are trademarks of SVB Financial Group used under license Silicon Valley Bank is a member of the FDIC and the Federal Reserve System Silicon Valley Bank is the California bank subsidiary of SVB Financial Group (Nasdaq SIVB)

  • Quarterly Economic Report
  • Quarterly Economic ReportPublished in Q3 2019
  • Thoughts From the Desk
  • Domestic Economy
  • Overview
  • GDP Growth accelerated
  • Consumption Expect a rebound
  • Employment Remains solid
  • Inflation Subdued
  • Business Outlook Uncertainty looms
  • Global Economy
  • Overview
  • Global Trade Slows
  • Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy Disputes
  • US Dollar A pending cut in the works
  • Pound Still under Brexit pressure
  • Central Banks
  • Overview
  • Historical Interest Rates
  • Federal Reserve Rate Projections
  • Central Bank Economic Projections
  • Central Banks Poised to act
  • Markets and Performance
  • Overview
  • Broad Market Performance
  • Fixed Income Returns
  • Corporates Debt growth is manageable
  • Corporates Stable credit fundamentals
  • Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize
  • Relative Value Spread products still attractive
  • 2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion
  • Our Team and Report Authors
  • Slide Number 33
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 613 255 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 389 256 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 750 377 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 505 330 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 210 280 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 538 329 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Current Duration Current Yield Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 194 229 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 177 234 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 300 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 227 276 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 180 274 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 610 271 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 382 278 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 726 402 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 510 341 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 211 301 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 531 348 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 253 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 172 258 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 320 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 222 297 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 185 304 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 599 295 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 392 302 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 724 407 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 528 359 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 216 319 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 528 358 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 281 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 284 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 193 331 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA Credit Card ABS 234 314 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA Auto ABS 183 315 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield () Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 610 261 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 090 229
US Agencies 401 276 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 136 294
Corporates 710 421 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 (251) 627
US MBS 473 339 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 101 245
US ABS 215 305 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 177 155
US CMBS 530 344 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 080 331
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 192 252 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 155 042
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 259 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 177 069
1-3 yr Corporates 185 340 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 157 183
lt1 yr Corporates 048 320 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 231 300 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 184 303 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 621 238 211 090 229 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 211 090 229
US Agencies 407 251 181 136 294 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 181 136 294
Corporates 742 364 514 -251 627 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 514 (251) 627
US MBS 403 308 217 101 245 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 217 101 245
US ABS 215 270 148 177 155 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 148 177 155
US CMBS 529 301 324 080 331 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 324 080 331
000 ERRORREF
ERRORREF 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 ERRORREF 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 231 099 155 042 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 099 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 175 238 101 177 069 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 101 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 190 288 183 157 183 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 183 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 055 280 094 227 156 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 094 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 235 264 149 167 156 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 149 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 182 266 139 176 122 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 139 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 229 301 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 512 090 229
US Agencies 401 210 417 136 294 232 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 413 136 294
Corporates 764 317 985 -251 627 448 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 962 (251) 627
US MBS 315 270 417 101 245 196 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 413 101 245
US ABS 215 221 317 177 155 167 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 315 177 155
US CMBS 527 254 662 080 331 328 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 652 080 331
000 000
000 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 000 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 042 147 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 246 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 069 132 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 233 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 183 155 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 338 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 156 085 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 179 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 156 178 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 327 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 122 150 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 289 176 122
USE Index Group - JS Favorites (MktsampPerf)
(or) pull it mannuallyhellip
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 YTD
WTI 4082 REIT 3418 WTI 5768 US Treasury 667 Crude Oil 7800 Gold 2967 Gold 1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180
Gold 1836 Gold 2295 Gold 3135 Gold 553 Wilshire 2829 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 Wilshire 1340 Wilshire 2100
Wilshire 638 SampP 500 1579 US Treasury 731 FI Credit 030 SampP 500 2646 Wilshire 1718 REIT 748 SampP 500 1600 Crude Oil 732 Wilshire 1270 FI Credit 085 SampP 500 1200 Gold 1370
SampP 500 491 Wilshire 1578 FI Credit 596 SampP 500 -3700 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 SampP 500 211 Gold 696 FI Credit 145 FI Credit 112 Wilshire 070 Gold 860 Crude Oil 1250
FI Credit 189 FI Credit 466 Wilshire 561 Wilshire -3723 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 FI Credit 175 FI Credit 369 REIT 126 US Treasury 063 US Treasury 056 REIT 710 REIT 370
US Treasury 162 US Treasury 393 SampP 500 549 REIT -3905 FI Credit 1159 FI Credit 415 US Treasury 155 US Treasury 043 US Treasury 036 Gold -151 Gold -1050 FI Credit 238 FI Credit 191
WTI -034 REIT -1784 Crude Oil -5352 US Treasury 080 US Treasury 240 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Treasury 089 US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Fordgeneral motors DG
Crude Oil - WTI Spot CDO downgrades by SampP 2017
Wilshire 5000 Total Market SampP 500 2180
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 2100
SampP 500 Gold 1370
1-3 Year US Treasury Crude Oil 1250
1-3 Year US Credit REIT 370
FI Credit 191
US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot 1370
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot 1250
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market 2100
MSCI US REITS 370
SampP 500 2180
For 1-3yr UST Total Return Use G1O2 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Treasury Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return Use C1A0 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Corporate Bond Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
If using Barclays Live
For 1-3yr UST Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Treasuries -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Credit -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2018 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 US Aggregate 001
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield 208 US High Yield 208
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 Gold-210
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 SampP 500 -440
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Wilshire -530
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 REIT -580
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2018
Wilshire 5000 Total Market US Aggregate 001
MSCI US REITS US High Yield -208
SampP 500 Gold -210
1-3 Year US Treasury SampP 500 -440
1-3 Year US Credit Wilshire -530
REIT -580
Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot -210
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot -2530
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market -530
MSCI US REITS -580
SampP 500 -440
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD 2019 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 Crude Oil 2890 Crude Oil 2890
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield -208 Wilshire 1870 Wilshire 1870
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 SampP 500 1850 SampP 500 1850
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 REIT 1710 REIT 1710
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Gold1030 Gold1030
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 US High Yield994 US High Yield994
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 US Aggregate611 US Aggregate611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2019
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Crude Oil 2890
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 1870
SampP 500 SampP 500 1850
1-3 Year US Treasury REIT 1710
1-3 Year US Credit Gold 1030
US High Yield 994
US Aggregate 611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Gold
Crude Oil - WTI Spot Crude Oil
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Wilshire
MSCI US REITS REIT
SampP 500 SampP 500
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
Page 22: Quarterly Economic Report - Silicon Valley Bank · The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 3.2 percent, which is 0.1 percent

0719-0077MS-063020

Central Banks Poised to act

Analysis

BOJ reaffirmed current policy in June with its commitment to a low interest rate until at least Q1 2020 Inflation below target and October tax hike skew towards easing

PBOC cut RRR 100 bps total in January Has tepidly been easing with larger lending programs for small- to medium-sized banks and open market liquidity injections

ECB extended its pledge to maintain interest rates into 2020 in response to trade policy risk Open to restarting QE or cutting rates as it cut growth forecasts

Fed now considering a rate cut this year in response to weakening economic data Cut IOER by 5 bps in June due to funding pressures

BOE says it is biased toward hiking rates contingent on a favorable withdrawal from the EU though a no-deal exit and weakening data will provoke the BOE to reconsider

Easing

CurrentMonetary

Policy

bull Policy rate -01bull Ten-year JGB target

rate 0bull QE annual purchases

yen80T JGByen6T ETFyen90T J-REIT

bull Deposit rate 15bull Lending rate 435bull Reserve requirement

ratio (RRR) 135

bull Refinancing rate 0bull Marginal lending

facility 025bull Deposit facility -04bull QE ended maintain

balance sheet

bull Fed funds target range 225 to 25

bull Interest on excessreserves 235

bull Balance sheet reduction program to end in September

bull Bank rate 075bull QE purchases ended

no change to holdingspound435B giltspound10B corporate bonds

Most major economies remain in growth mode but economic data for the first half of the year indicates a decelerating pace as weak corporate demand trade policy negotiations and political developments all weighed on activity Central banks are now on guard to take preemptive action to prevent a sustained downturn

Sources Bank of Japan Peoplersquos Bank of China European Central Bank Bank of England Federal Reserve Bank and Bloomberg Data as of 6302019

Steady

22SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019

2408 09

-01

37 27

6444

75

12 12

-04

3716

32 253820 18 08

U N E M P L O Y M E N T R A T E I N F L A T I O N G D P B E N C H M A R K R A T E

S N A P S H OT OF E C ON OMIC D A T AJapan China Eurozone US UK

23

Markets and Performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 24

US fixed income rallied in Q2 as the Fed indicated a greater likelihood of a rate cut this year The ldquorisk-on traderdquo was in full effect in Q2 driven by a seemingly accommodative Fed and a temporary impasse in the US-China trade deal Both US investment-grade (IG) corporate and government bonds delivered higher positive returns relative to other assets classes in the aggregate

Short-duration fixed income performance trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short ABS outperformed in Q2 and remains a nice defensive high-quality option due to its relatively stable fundamentals

Despite mixed economic data weighing on business confidence corporate fundamentals remained broadly stable The US IG corporate debt pile is manageable as leverage continued to stay at an adequate level On the consumer side credit card charge-offs edged up from their all-time low but overall credit quality remained solid reflecting steady employment and wage growth data

Markets and performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Broad Market Performance

25

All returns above are on a total return basis YTD 2019 returns are on an aggregate basis up to 6282019 US Aggregate refers to Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate Bond Index US High Yield refers to Bloomberg Barclays US High Yield Index Gold refers to SampP GSCI Gold Spot Crude Oil refers to Spot West Texas Intermediate Crude Oil Wilshire refers to Wilshire 5000 Total Market Index REIT refers to MSCI US REIT Index SampP 500 refers to SampP 500 Index

Asse

t cla

ss re

turn

s

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Thomson Reuters and Bloomberg Barclays indicesPast index performance is no guarantee of future results

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD

Gold2967

Gold1023

REIT 1647

Wilshire 3306

REIT 2824

SampP 500 140

Crude Oil 4480

SampP 500 2180

US Aggregate 001

Crude Oil 2890

REIT2697

Crude Oil 815

Wilshire 1605

SampP 500 3239

SampP 500 1369

REIT 130

US High Yield 1713

Wilshire 2100

US High Yield -208

Wilshire 1870

Wilshire 1718

US Aggregate 784

SampP 500 1600

US High Yield 744

Wilshire 1270

Wilshire 070

Wilshire 1340

Gold 1370

Gold-210

SampP 500 1850

US High Yield 1512

REIT 748

US High Yield 1581

Crude Oil 732

US Aggregate 597

US Aggregate 055

SampP 500 1200

Crude Oil 1250

SampP 500 -440

REIT 1710

Crude Oil 1510

US High Yield 498

Gold 696

REIT 126

US High Yield 245

US High Yield -447

Gold 860

US High Yield 750

Wilshire -530

Gold1030

SampP 500 1506

SampP 500 211

US Aggregate 421

US Aggregate -202

Gold -151

Gold -1050

REIT 710

REIT 370

REIT -580

US High Yield994

US Aggregate 654

Wilshire 098

Crude Oil -708

Gold -2826

Crude Oil -4576

Crude Oil -3050

US Aggregate 265

US Aggregate 354

Crude Oil -2530

US Aggregate611

2019

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2018

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2017

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Fixed Income Returns

26

Investment-grade corporate bonds delivered the strongest returns in Q2 followed by US Treasuries and agency bonds US mortgage-backed securities (MBS) lagged as lower rates could spur refinancing thus increasing prepayment risks Short-duration assets trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short asset-backed securities (ABS) outperformed in Q2 as the fundamentals remain supportive to mitigate against broad market swings

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Bloomberg Barclays indices Data as of 6282019 Heatmap colors based on periodic return percentage for time period shown Past performance is not a guarantee of future results

YTD 2019 2018 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218

US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 301 211 257 -059 010

US Agencies 401 210 417 136 232 181 190 -001 000

Corporates 764 317 985 -251 448 514 -018 097 -098

US MBS 315 270 417 101 196 217 208 -012 024

US ABS 215 221 317 177 167 148 125 049 042

US CMBS 527 254 662 080 328 324 172 046 -006

1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 147 099 131 019 021

1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 132 101 125 031 025

1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 155 183 078 070 047

lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 085 094 060 070 063

AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 178 149 134 045 036

AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 150 139 105 053 043

Current Yield

Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return

US Aggregate Index

US Short Duration

Current Duration

Q219

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q119

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q418

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q318

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q218

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q118

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Debt growth is manageable

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 27

While there has been talk of corporate debt reaching new heights as a percentage of US GDP the debt for large companies still remains significantly below what was seen during the financial crisis especially net of cash Furthermore the rise of debt has been modest and remains significantly below 2008 to 2009 levels relative to the ability to pay as a ratio of earnings before interest taxes depreciation and amortization (EBITDA)

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

USD

per

sha

re

USD

per

sha

re

Net debt Total debt

SampP 500 Debt

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

0

1

2

3

4

5

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Tota

l deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net

deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net debt to EBITDA Total debt to EBITDA

SampP 500 Leverage Ratio

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Stable credit fundamentals

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 28

Despite weakening economic outlooks corporate credit fundamentals have remained stable for the past year

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Debt

-to-

asse

ts ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Debt to Assets

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Ope

rati

ng m

argi

n ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Operating Margin

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 29

Credit card charge-offs in the financial sector have edged higher although theyrsquore still remaining low by historical standards This is a normalization from the decade low attributable to the rapid loan growth in prior years and seasoning of the lending book Overall asset quality remained solid supported by the low unemployment rate and benign credit environment Banks continue to be disciplined in managing loan growth and delinquencies

Based on average NCO rate of nine largest US credit card issuersSources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 512019

0123456789

10

201820172016201520142013201220112010200920082007

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Average core US charge-off rate ()

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

American Express Citigroup Bank of America JPMorgan Chase Discover Wells Fargo US Bancorp Capital One Synchrony

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Quarterly net charge-off rate ()Q1 2017 Q1 2018 Q1 2019

0719-0077MS-063020

Spread products such as corporate bonds and asset-backed securities offer portfolio diversification and historically attractive enhanced income over comparable Treasuries

During the first half of 2019 credit and ABS yields rallied approximately 70 basis points This rally was primarily due to the dovish shift from the Federal Reserve Risk assets from equities to high-yield bonds rallied as well

Spread products with maturities over one year are currently offering the most attractive yield pick compared to similar-maturity Treasuries This is primarily due to the front-end yield curve inversion

Relative Value Spread products still attractive

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 30

Credit and ABS Yield Change

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

Spread Product Yield vs Treasuries

15

17

19

21

23

25

27

29

31

33

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

12312019 6282019

Yields rallied

15

18

20

23

25

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

Treasuries Spread products

0719-0077MS-063020

2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 31

The yield curve inversion that occurred at the end of 2018 continued into the first half of 2019 2-year to 7-year Treasuries led the rally with yields falling more than 70 basis points

The 3-month vs 10-year Treasury spread inverted to a low of -26 bps in June and closed the second quarter at -8 bps The 2-year vs 10-year Treasury spread has remained positive in 2019 and finished the second quarter at +25 bps

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

12312018 2361 2482 2599 249 2459 2512 2587 2685 30156282019 2087 209 1925 1755 1706 1766 1875 2005 2529

Change -0274 -0392 -0674 -0735 -0753 -0746 -0712 -068 -0486

2087 2091925

1755 1706 17661875

2005

2529

10

15

20

25

30

3M 6M 1Y 2Y 3Y 5Y 7Y 10Y 30Y

Perc

ent

US Treasury Yields On-the-run issues

Curve inversion

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 32

Our Team and Report Authors

Ninh ChungHead of SVB Asset Managementnchungsvbcom

Eric SouzaSenior Portfolio Manageresouzasvbcom

Hiroshi IkemotoFixed Income Traderhikemotosvbcom

Daeyoung Choi CFACredit Risk Analystdchoisvbcom

Renuka Kumar CFAHead of SAM Portfolio Managementrkumarsvbcom

Jose SevillaSenior Portfolio Managerjsevillasvbcom

Jason GraveleyFixed Income Traderjgraveleysvbcom

Fiona NguyenSr Credit Risk amp Research Officerpnguyensvbcom

Paula SolanesSenior Portfolio Managerpsolanessvbcom

Kevin LiFixed Income Traderklisvbcom

Tim Lee CFASenior Credit Risk amp ResearchOfficertleesvbcom

Steve Johnson CFASenior Portfolio Managerstevejohnsonsvbcom

Guest contributorMinh TrangSenior FX Tradermtrangsvbcom

0719-0077MS-063020

Are not insured by the FDIC or any other federal government agency

Are not deposits of orguaranteed by a bank May lose value

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 33

Views expressed are as of the date of this report and subject to change This material including without limitation the statistical information herein is provided for informational purposes only The material is based in part upon information from third-party sources that we believe to be reliable but which has not been independently verified by us and as such we do not represent that the information is accurate or complete This information should not be viewed as tax investment legal or other advice nor is it to be relied on in making an investment or other decision You should obtain relevant and specific professional advice before making any investment decision Nothing relating to the material should be construed as a solicitation offer or recommendation to acquire or dispose of any investment or to engage in any other transaction

None of this material nor its content nor any copy of it may be altered in any way transmitted or distributed to any other party without the prior express written permission of SVB Asset Management SVB Asset Management is a registered investment advisor and nonbank affiliate of Silicon Valley Bank and member of SVB Financial Group

Investment products and services offered by SVB Asset Management

copy2019 SVB Financial Group All rights reserved SVB SVB FINANCIAL GROUP SILICON VALLEY BANK MAKE NEXT HAPPEN NOW and the chevron device are trademarks of SVB Financial Group used under license Silicon Valley Bank is a member of the FDIC and the Federal Reserve System Silicon Valley Bank is the California bank subsidiary of SVB Financial Group (Nasdaq SIVB)

  • Quarterly Economic Report
  • Quarterly Economic ReportPublished in Q3 2019
  • Thoughts From the Desk
  • Domestic Economy
  • Overview
  • GDP Growth accelerated
  • Consumption Expect a rebound
  • Employment Remains solid
  • Inflation Subdued
  • Business Outlook Uncertainty looms
  • Global Economy
  • Overview
  • Global Trade Slows
  • Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy Disputes
  • US Dollar A pending cut in the works
  • Pound Still under Brexit pressure
  • Central Banks
  • Overview
  • Historical Interest Rates
  • Federal Reserve Rate Projections
  • Central Bank Economic Projections
  • Central Banks Poised to act
  • Markets and Performance
  • Overview
  • Broad Market Performance
  • Fixed Income Returns
  • Corporates Debt growth is manageable
  • Corporates Stable credit fundamentals
  • Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize
  • Relative Value Spread products still attractive
  • 2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion
  • Our Team and Report Authors
  • Slide Number 33
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 613 255 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 389 256 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 750 377 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 505 330 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 210 280 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 538 329 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Current Duration Current Yield Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 194 229 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 177 234 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 300 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 227 276 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 180 274 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 610 271 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 382 278 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 726 402 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 510 341 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 211 301 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 531 348 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 253 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 172 258 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 320 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 222 297 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 185 304 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 599 295 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 392 302 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 724 407 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 528 359 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 216 319 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 528 358 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 281 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 284 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 193 331 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA Credit Card ABS 234 314 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA Auto ABS 183 315 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield () Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 610 261 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 090 229
US Agencies 401 276 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 136 294
Corporates 710 421 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 (251) 627
US MBS 473 339 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 101 245
US ABS 215 305 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 177 155
US CMBS 530 344 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 080 331
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 192 252 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 155 042
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 259 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 177 069
1-3 yr Corporates 185 340 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 157 183
lt1 yr Corporates 048 320 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 231 300 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 184 303 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 621 238 211 090 229 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 211 090 229
US Agencies 407 251 181 136 294 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 181 136 294
Corporates 742 364 514 -251 627 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 514 (251) 627
US MBS 403 308 217 101 245 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 217 101 245
US ABS 215 270 148 177 155 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 148 177 155
US CMBS 529 301 324 080 331 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 324 080 331
000 ERRORREF
ERRORREF 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 ERRORREF 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 231 099 155 042 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 099 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 175 238 101 177 069 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 101 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 190 288 183 157 183 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 183 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 055 280 094 227 156 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 094 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 235 264 149 167 156 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 149 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 182 266 139 176 122 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 139 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 229 301 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 512 090 229
US Agencies 401 210 417 136 294 232 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 413 136 294
Corporates 764 317 985 -251 627 448 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 962 (251) 627
US MBS 315 270 417 101 245 196 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 413 101 245
US ABS 215 221 317 177 155 167 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 315 177 155
US CMBS 527 254 662 080 331 328 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 652 080 331
000 000
000 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 000 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 042 147 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 246 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 069 132 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 233 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 183 155 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 338 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 156 085 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 179 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 156 178 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 327 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 122 150 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 289 176 122
USE Index Group - JS Favorites (MktsampPerf)
(or) pull it mannuallyhellip
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 YTD
WTI 4082 REIT 3418 WTI 5768 US Treasury 667 Crude Oil 7800 Gold 2967 Gold 1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180
Gold 1836 Gold 2295 Gold 3135 Gold 553 Wilshire 2829 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 Wilshire 1340 Wilshire 2100
Wilshire 638 SampP 500 1579 US Treasury 731 FI Credit 030 SampP 500 2646 Wilshire 1718 REIT 748 SampP 500 1600 Crude Oil 732 Wilshire 1270 FI Credit 085 SampP 500 1200 Gold 1370
SampP 500 491 Wilshire 1578 FI Credit 596 SampP 500 -3700 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 SampP 500 211 Gold 696 FI Credit 145 FI Credit 112 Wilshire 070 Gold 860 Crude Oil 1250
FI Credit 189 FI Credit 466 Wilshire 561 Wilshire -3723 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 FI Credit 175 FI Credit 369 REIT 126 US Treasury 063 US Treasury 056 REIT 710 REIT 370
US Treasury 162 US Treasury 393 SampP 500 549 REIT -3905 FI Credit 1159 FI Credit 415 US Treasury 155 US Treasury 043 US Treasury 036 Gold -151 Gold -1050 FI Credit 238 FI Credit 191
WTI -034 REIT -1784 Crude Oil -5352 US Treasury 080 US Treasury 240 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Treasury 089 US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Fordgeneral motors DG
Crude Oil - WTI Spot CDO downgrades by SampP 2017
Wilshire 5000 Total Market SampP 500 2180
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 2100
SampP 500 Gold 1370
1-3 Year US Treasury Crude Oil 1250
1-3 Year US Credit REIT 370
FI Credit 191
US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot 1370
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot 1250
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market 2100
MSCI US REITS 370
SampP 500 2180
For 1-3yr UST Total Return Use G1O2 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Treasury Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return Use C1A0 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Corporate Bond Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
If using Barclays Live
For 1-3yr UST Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Treasuries -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Credit -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2018 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 US Aggregate 001
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield 208 US High Yield 208
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 Gold-210
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 SampP 500 -440
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Wilshire -530
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 REIT -580
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2018
Wilshire 5000 Total Market US Aggregate 001
MSCI US REITS US High Yield -208
SampP 500 Gold -210
1-3 Year US Treasury SampP 500 -440
1-3 Year US Credit Wilshire -530
REIT -580
Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot -210
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot -2530
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market -530
MSCI US REITS -580
SampP 500 -440
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD 2019 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 Crude Oil 2890 Crude Oil 2890
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield -208 Wilshire 1870 Wilshire 1870
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 SampP 500 1850 SampP 500 1850
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 REIT 1710 REIT 1710
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Gold1030 Gold1030
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 US High Yield994 US High Yield994
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 US Aggregate611 US Aggregate611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2019
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Crude Oil 2890
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 1870
SampP 500 SampP 500 1850
1-3 Year US Treasury REIT 1710
1-3 Year US Credit Gold 1030
US High Yield 994
US Aggregate 611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Gold
Crude Oil - WTI Spot Crude Oil
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Wilshire
MSCI US REITS REIT
SampP 500 SampP 500
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
Page 23: Quarterly Economic Report - Silicon Valley Bank · The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 3.2 percent, which is 0.1 percent

23

Markets and Performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 24

US fixed income rallied in Q2 as the Fed indicated a greater likelihood of a rate cut this year The ldquorisk-on traderdquo was in full effect in Q2 driven by a seemingly accommodative Fed and a temporary impasse in the US-China trade deal Both US investment-grade (IG) corporate and government bonds delivered higher positive returns relative to other assets classes in the aggregate

Short-duration fixed income performance trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short ABS outperformed in Q2 and remains a nice defensive high-quality option due to its relatively stable fundamentals

Despite mixed economic data weighing on business confidence corporate fundamentals remained broadly stable The US IG corporate debt pile is manageable as leverage continued to stay at an adequate level On the consumer side credit card charge-offs edged up from their all-time low but overall credit quality remained solid reflecting steady employment and wage growth data

Markets and performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Broad Market Performance

25

All returns above are on a total return basis YTD 2019 returns are on an aggregate basis up to 6282019 US Aggregate refers to Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate Bond Index US High Yield refers to Bloomberg Barclays US High Yield Index Gold refers to SampP GSCI Gold Spot Crude Oil refers to Spot West Texas Intermediate Crude Oil Wilshire refers to Wilshire 5000 Total Market Index REIT refers to MSCI US REIT Index SampP 500 refers to SampP 500 Index

Asse

t cla

ss re

turn

s

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Thomson Reuters and Bloomberg Barclays indicesPast index performance is no guarantee of future results

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD

Gold2967

Gold1023

REIT 1647

Wilshire 3306

REIT 2824

SampP 500 140

Crude Oil 4480

SampP 500 2180

US Aggregate 001

Crude Oil 2890

REIT2697

Crude Oil 815

Wilshire 1605

SampP 500 3239

SampP 500 1369

REIT 130

US High Yield 1713

Wilshire 2100

US High Yield -208

Wilshire 1870

Wilshire 1718

US Aggregate 784

SampP 500 1600

US High Yield 744

Wilshire 1270

Wilshire 070

Wilshire 1340

Gold 1370

Gold-210

SampP 500 1850

US High Yield 1512

REIT 748

US High Yield 1581

Crude Oil 732

US Aggregate 597

US Aggregate 055

SampP 500 1200

Crude Oil 1250

SampP 500 -440

REIT 1710

Crude Oil 1510

US High Yield 498

Gold 696

REIT 126

US High Yield 245

US High Yield -447

Gold 860

US High Yield 750

Wilshire -530

Gold1030

SampP 500 1506

SampP 500 211

US Aggregate 421

US Aggregate -202

Gold -151

Gold -1050

REIT 710

REIT 370

REIT -580

US High Yield994

US Aggregate 654

Wilshire 098

Crude Oil -708

Gold -2826

Crude Oil -4576

Crude Oil -3050

US Aggregate 265

US Aggregate 354

Crude Oil -2530

US Aggregate611

2019

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2018

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2017

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Fixed Income Returns

26

Investment-grade corporate bonds delivered the strongest returns in Q2 followed by US Treasuries and agency bonds US mortgage-backed securities (MBS) lagged as lower rates could spur refinancing thus increasing prepayment risks Short-duration assets trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short asset-backed securities (ABS) outperformed in Q2 as the fundamentals remain supportive to mitigate against broad market swings

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Bloomberg Barclays indices Data as of 6282019 Heatmap colors based on periodic return percentage for time period shown Past performance is not a guarantee of future results

YTD 2019 2018 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218

US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 301 211 257 -059 010

US Agencies 401 210 417 136 232 181 190 -001 000

Corporates 764 317 985 -251 448 514 -018 097 -098

US MBS 315 270 417 101 196 217 208 -012 024

US ABS 215 221 317 177 167 148 125 049 042

US CMBS 527 254 662 080 328 324 172 046 -006

1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 147 099 131 019 021

1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 132 101 125 031 025

1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 155 183 078 070 047

lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 085 094 060 070 063

AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 178 149 134 045 036

AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 150 139 105 053 043

Current Yield

Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return

US Aggregate Index

US Short Duration

Current Duration

Q219

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q119

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q418

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q318

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q218

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q118

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Debt growth is manageable

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 27

While there has been talk of corporate debt reaching new heights as a percentage of US GDP the debt for large companies still remains significantly below what was seen during the financial crisis especially net of cash Furthermore the rise of debt has been modest and remains significantly below 2008 to 2009 levels relative to the ability to pay as a ratio of earnings before interest taxes depreciation and amortization (EBITDA)

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

USD

per

sha

re

USD

per

sha

re

Net debt Total debt

SampP 500 Debt

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

0

1

2

3

4

5

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Tota

l deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net

deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net debt to EBITDA Total debt to EBITDA

SampP 500 Leverage Ratio

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Stable credit fundamentals

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 28

Despite weakening economic outlooks corporate credit fundamentals have remained stable for the past year

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Debt

-to-

asse

ts ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Debt to Assets

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Ope

rati

ng m

argi

n ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Operating Margin

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 29

Credit card charge-offs in the financial sector have edged higher although theyrsquore still remaining low by historical standards This is a normalization from the decade low attributable to the rapid loan growth in prior years and seasoning of the lending book Overall asset quality remained solid supported by the low unemployment rate and benign credit environment Banks continue to be disciplined in managing loan growth and delinquencies

Based on average NCO rate of nine largest US credit card issuersSources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 512019

0123456789

10

201820172016201520142013201220112010200920082007

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Average core US charge-off rate ()

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

American Express Citigroup Bank of America JPMorgan Chase Discover Wells Fargo US Bancorp Capital One Synchrony

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Quarterly net charge-off rate ()Q1 2017 Q1 2018 Q1 2019

0719-0077MS-063020

Spread products such as corporate bonds and asset-backed securities offer portfolio diversification and historically attractive enhanced income over comparable Treasuries

During the first half of 2019 credit and ABS yields rallied approximately 70 basis points This rally was primarily due to the dovish shift from the Federal Reserve Risk assets from equities to high-yield bonds rallied as well

Spread products with maturities over one year are currently offering the most attractive yield pick compared to similar-maturity Treasuries This is primarily due to the front-end yield curve inversion

Relative Value Spread products still attractive

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 30

Credit and ABS Yield Change

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

Spread Product Yield vs Treasuries

15

17

19

21

23

25

27

29

31

33

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

12312019 6282019

Yields rallied

15

18

20

23

25

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

Treasuries Spread products

0719-0077MS-063020

2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 31

The yield curve inversion that occurred at the end of 2018 continued into the first half of 2019 2-year to 7-year Treasuries led the rally with yields falling more than 70 basis points

The 3-month vs 10-year Treasury spread inverted to a low of -26 bps in June and closed the second quarter at -8 bps The 2-year vs 10-year Treasury spread has remained positive in 2019 and finished the second quarter at +25 bps

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

12312018 2361 2482 2599 249 2459 2512 2587 2685 30156282019 2087 209 1925 1755 1706 1766 1875 2005 2529

Change -0274 -0392 -0674 -0735 -0753 -0746 -0712 -068 -0486

2087 2091925

1755 1706 17661875

2005

2529

10

15

20

25

30

3M 6M 1Y 2Y 3Y 5Y 7Y 10Y 30Y

Perc

ent

US Treasury Yields On-the-run issues

Curve inversion

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 32

Our Team and Report Authors

Ninh ChungHead of SVB Asset Managementnchungsvbcom

Eric SouzaSenior Portfolio Manageresouzasvbcom

Hiroshi IkemotoFixed Income Traderhikemotosvbcom

Daeyoung Choi CFACredit Risk Analystdchoisvbcom

Renuka Kumar CFAHead of SAM Portfolio Managementrkumarsvbcom

Jose SevillaSenior Portfolio Managerjsevillasvbcom

Jason GraveleyFixed Income Traderjgraveleysvbcom

Fiona NguyenSr Credit Risk amp Research Officerpnguyensvbcom

Paula SolanesSenior Portfolio Managerpsolanessvbcom

Kevin LiFixed Income Traderklisvbcom

Tim Lee CFASenior Credit Risk amp ResearchOfficertleesvbcom

Steve Johnson CFASenior Portfolio Managerstevejohnsonsvbcom

Guest contributorMinh TrangSenior FX Tradermtrangsvbcom

0719-0077MS-063020

Are not insured by the FDIC or any other federal government agency

Are not deposits of orguaranteed by a bank May lose value

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 33

Views expressed are as of the date of this report and subject to change This material including without limitation the statistical information herein is provided for informational purposes only The material is based in part upon information from third-party sources that we believe to be reliable but which has not been independently verified by us and as such we do not represent that the information is accurate or complete This information should not be viewed as tax investment legal or other advice nor is it to be relied on in making an investment or other decision You should obtain relevant and specific professional advice before making any investment decision Nothing relating to the material should be construed as a solicitation offer or recommendation to acquire or dispose of any investment or to engage in any other transaction

None of this material nor its content nor any copy of it may be altered in any way transmitted or distributed to any other party without the prior express written permission of SVB Asset Management SVB Asset Management is a registered investment advisor and nonbank affiliate of Silicon Valley Bank and member of SVB Financial Group

Investment products and services offered by SVB Asset Management

copy2019 SVB Financial Group All rights reserved SVB SVB FINANCIAL GROUP SILICON VALLEY BANK MAKE NEXT HAPPEN NOW and the chevron device are trademarks of SVB Financial Group used under license Silicon Valley Bank is a member of the FDIC and the Federal Reserve System Silicon Valley Bank is the California bank subsidiary of SVB Financial Group (Nasdaq SIVB)

  • Quarterly Economic Report
  • Quarterly Economic ReportPublished in Q3 2019
  • Thoughts From the Desk
  • Domestic Economy
  • Overview
  • GDP Growth accelerated
  • Consumption Expect a rebound
  • Employment Remains solid
  • Inflation Subdued
  • Business Outlook Uncertainty looms
  • Global Economy
  • Overview
  • Global Trade Slows
  • Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy Disputes
  • US Dollar A pending cut in the works
  • Pound Still under Brexit pressure
  • Central Banks
  • Overview
  • Historical Interest Rates
  • Federal Reserve Rate Projections
  • Central Bank Economic Projections
  • Central Banks Poised to act
  • Markets and Performance
  • Overview
  • Broad Market Performance
  • Fixed Income Returns
  • Corporates Debt growth is manageable
  • Corporates Stable credit fundamentals
  • Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize
  • Relative Value Spread products still attractive
  • 2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion
  • Our Team and Report Authors
  • Slide Number 33
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 613 255 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 389 256 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 750 377 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 505 330 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 210 280 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 538 329 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Current Duration Current Yield Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 194 229 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 177 234 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 300 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 227 276 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 180 274 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 610 271 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 382 278 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 726 402 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 510 341 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 211 301 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 531 348 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 253 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 172 258 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 320 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 222 297 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 185 304 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 599 295 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 392 302 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 724 407 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 528 359 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 216 319 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 528 358 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 281 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 284 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 193 331 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA Credit Card ABS 234 314 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA Auto ABS 183 315 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield () Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 610 261 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 090 229
US Agencies 401 276 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 136 294
Corporates 710 421 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 (251) 627
US MBS 473 339 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 101 245
US ABS 215 305 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 177 155
US CMBS 530 344 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 080 331
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 192 252 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 155 042
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 259 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 177 069
1-3 yr Corporates 185 340 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 157 183
lt1 yr Corporates 048 320 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 231 300 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 184 303 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 621 238 211 090 229 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 211 090 229
US Agencies 407 251 181 136 294 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 181 136 294
Corporates 742 364 514 -251 627 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 514 (251) 627
US MBS 403 308 217 101 245 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 217 101 245
US ABS 215 270 148 177 155 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 148 177 155
US CMBS 529 301 324 080 331 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 324 080 331
000 ERRORREF
ERRORREF 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 ERRORREF 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 231 099 155 042 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 099 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 175 238 101 177 069 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 101 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 190 288 183 157 183 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 183 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 055 280 094 227 156 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 094 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 235 264 149 167 156 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 149 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 182 266 139 176 122 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 139 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 229 301 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 512 090 229
US Agencies 401 210 417 136 294 232 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 413 136 294
Corporates 764 317 985 -251 627 448 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 962 (251) 627
US MBS 315 270 417 101 245 196 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 413 101 245
US ABS 215 221 317 177 155 167 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 315 177 155
US CMBS 527 254 662 080 331 328 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 652 080 331
000 000
000 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 000 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 042 147 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 246 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 069 132 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 233 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 183 155 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 338 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 156 085 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 179 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 156 178 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 327 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 122 150 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 289 176 122
USE Index Group - JS Favorites (MktsampPerf)
(or) pull it mannuallyhellip
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 YTD
WTI 4082 REIT 3418 WTI 5768 US Treasury 667 Crude Oil 7800 Gold 2967 Gold 1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180
Gold 1836 Gold 2295 Gold 3135 Gold 553 Wilshire 2829 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 Wilshire 1340 Wilshire 2100
Wilshire 638 SampP 500 1579 US Treasury 731 FI Credit 030 SampP 500 2646 Wilshire 1718 REIT 748 SampP 500 1600 Crude Oil 732 Wilshire 1270 FI Credit 085 SampP 500 1200 Gold 1370
SampP 500 491 Wilshire 1578 FI Credit 596 SampP 500 -3700 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 SampP 500 211 Gold 696 FI Credit 145 FI Credit 112 Wilshire 070 Gold 860 Crude Oil 1250
FI Credit 189 FI Credit 466 Wilshire 561 Wilshire -3723 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 FI Credit 175 FI Credit 369 REIT 126 US Treasury 063 US Treasury 056 REIT 710 REIT 370
US Treasury 162 US Treasury 393 SampP 500 549 REIT -3905 FI Credit 1159 FI Credit 415 US Treasury 155 US Treasury 043 US Treasury 036 Gold -151 Gold -1050 FI Credit 238 FI Credit 191
WTI -034 REIT -1784 Crude Oil -5352 US Treasury 080 US Treasury 240 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Treasury 089 US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Fordgeneral motors DG
Crude Oil - WTI Spot CDO downgrades by SampP 2017
Wilshire 5000 Total Market SampP 500 2180
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 2100
SampP 500 Gold 1370
1-3 Year US Treasury Crude Oil 1250
1-3 Year US Credit REIT 370
FI Credit 191
US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot 1370
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot 1250
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market 2100
MSCI US REITS 370
SampP 500 2180
For 1-3yr UST Total Return Use G1O2 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Treasury Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return Use C1A0 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Corporate Bond Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
If using Barclays Live
For 1-3yr UST Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Treasuries -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Credit -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2018 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 US Aggregate 001
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield 208 US High Yield 208
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 Gold-210
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 SampP 500 -440
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Wilshire -530
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 REIT -580
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2018
Wilshire 5000 Total Market US Aggregate 001
MSCI US REITS US High Yield -208
SampP 500 Gold -210
1-3 Year US Treasury SampP 500 -440
1-3 Year US Credit Wilshire -530
REIT -580
Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot -210
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot -2530
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market -530
MSCI US REITS -580
SampP 500 -440
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD 2019 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 Crude Oil 2890 Crude Oil 2890
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield -208 Wilshire 1870 Wilshire 1870
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 SampP 500 1850 SampP 500 1850
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 REIT 1710 REIT 1710
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Gold1030 Gold1030
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 US High Yield994 US High Yield994
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 US Aggregate611 US Aggregate611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2019
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Crude Oil 2890
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 1870
SampP 500 SampP 500 1850
1-3 Year US Treasury REIT 1710
1-3 Year US Credit Gold 1030
US High Yield 994
US Aggregate 611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Gold
Crude Oil - WTI Spot Crude Oil
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Wilshire
MSCI US REITS REIT
SampP 500 SampP 500
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
Page 24: Quarterly Economic Report - Silicon Valley Bank · The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 3.2 percent, which is 0.1 percent

0719-0077MS-063020

Overview

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 24

US fixed income rallied in Q2 as the Fed indicated a greater likelihood of a rate cut this year The ldquorisk-on traderdquo was in full effect in Q2 driven by a seemingly accommodative Fed and a temporary impasse in the US-China trade deal Both US investment-grade (IG) corporate and government bonds delivered higher positive returns relative to other assets classes in the aggregate

Short-duration fixed income performance trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short ABS outperformed in Q2 and remains a nice defensive high-quality option due to its relatively stable fundamentals

Despite mixed economic data weighing on business confidence corporate fundamentals remained broadly stable The US IG corporate debt pile is manageable as leverage continued to stay at an adequate level On the consumer side credit card charge-offs edged up from their all-time low but overall credit quality remained solid reflecting steady employment and wage growth data

Markets and performance

0719-0077MS-063020

Broad Market Performance

25

All returns above are on a total return basis YTD 2019 returns are on an aggregate basis up to 6282019 US Aggregate refers to Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate Bond Index US High Yield refers to Bloomberg Barclays US High Yield Index Gold refers to SampP GSCI Gold Spot Crude Oil refers to Spot West Texas Intermediate Crude Oil Wilshire refers to Wilshire 5000 Total Market Index REIT refers to MSCI US REIT Index SampP 500 refers to SampP 500 Index

Asse

t cla

ss re

turn

s

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Thomson Reuters and Bloomberg Barclays indicesPast index performance is no guarantee of future results

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD

Gold2967

Gold1023

REIT 1647

Wilshire 3306

REIT 2824

SampP 500 140

Crude Oil 4480

SampP 500 2180

US Aggregate 001

Crude Oil 2890

REIT2697

Crude Oil 815

Wilshire 1605

SampP 500 3239

SampP 500 1369

REIT 130

US High Yield 1713

Wilshire 2100

US High Yield -208

Wilshire 1870

Wilshire 1718

US Aggregate 784

SampP 500 1600

US High Yield 744

Wilshire 1270

Wilshire 070

Wilshire 1340

Gold 1370

Gold-210

SampP 500 1850

US High Yield 1512

REIT 748

US High Yield 1581

Crude Oil 732

US Aggregate 597

US Aggregate 055

SampP 500 1200

Crude Oil 1250

SampP 500 -440

REIT 1710

Crude Oil 1510

US High Yield 498

Gold 696

REIT 126

US High Yield 245

US High Yield -447

Gold 860

US High Yield 750

Wilshire -530

Gold1030

SampP 500 1506

SampP 500 211

US Aggregate 421

US Aggregate -202

Gold -151

Gold -1050

REIT 710

REIT 370

REIT -580

US High Yield994

US Aggregate 654

Wilshire 098

Crude Oil -708

Gold -2826

Crude Oil -4576

Crude Oil -3050

US Aggregate 265

US Aggregate 354

Crude Oil -2530

US Aggregate611

2019

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2018

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2017

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Fixed Income Returns

26

Investment-grade corporate bonds delivered the strongest returns in Q2 followed by US Treasuries and agency bonds US mortgage-backed securities (MBS) lagged as lower rates could spur refinancing thus increasing prepayment risks Short-duration assets trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short asset-backed securities (ABS) outperformed in Q2 as the fundamentals remain supportive to mitigate against broad market swings

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Bloomberg Barclays indices Data as of 6282019 Heatmap colors based on periodic return percentage for time period shown Past performance is not a guarantee of future results

YTD 2019 2018 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218

US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 301 211 257 -059 010

US Agencies 401 210 417 136 232 181 190 -001 000

Corporates 764 317 985 -251 448 514 -018 097 -098

US MBS 315 270 417 101 196 217 208 -012 024

US ABS 215 221 317 177 167 148 125 049 042

US CMBS 527 254 662 080 328 324 172 046 -006

1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 147 099 131 019 021

1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 132 101 125 031 025

1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 155 183 078 070 047

lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 085 094 060 070 063

AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 178 149 134 045 036

AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 150 139 105 053 043

Current Yield

Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return

US Aggregate Index

US Short Duration

Current Duration

Q219

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q119

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q418

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q318

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q218

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q118

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Debt growth is manageable

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 27

While there has been talk of corporate debt reaching new heights as a percentage of US GDP the debt for large companies still remains significantly below what was seen during the financial crisis especially net of cash Furthermore the rise of debt has been modest and remains significantly below 2008 to 2009 levels relative to the ability to pay as a ratio of earnings before interest taxes depreciation and amortization (EBITDA)

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

USD

per

sha

re

USD

per

sha

re

Net debt Total debt

SampP 500 Debt

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

0

1

2

3

4

5

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Tota

l deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net

deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net debt to EBITDA Total debt to EBITDA

SampP 500 Leverage Ratio

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Stable credit fundamentals

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 28

Despite weakening economic outlooks corporate credit fundamentals have remained stable for the past year

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Debt

-to-

asse

ts ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Debt to Assets

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Ope

rati

ng m

argi

n ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Operating Margin

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 29

Credit card charge-offs in the financial sector have edged higher although theyrsquore still remaining low by historical standards This is a normalization from the decade low attributable to the rapid loan growth in prior years and seasoning of the lending book Overall asset quality remained solid supported by the low unemployment rate and benign credit environment Banks continue to be disciplined in managing loan growth and delinquencies

Based on average NCO rate of nine largest US credit card issuersSources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 512019

0123456789

10

201820172016201520142013201220112010200920082007

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Average core US charge-off rate ()

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

American Express Citigroup Bank of America JPMorgan Chase Discover Wells Fargo US Bancorp Capital One Synchrony

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Quarterly net charge-off rate ()Q1 2017 Q1 2018 Q1 2019

0719-0077MS-063020

Spread products such as corporate bonds and asset-backed securities offer portfolio diversification and historically attractive enhanced income over comparable Treasuries

During the first half of 2019 credit and ABS yields rallied approximately 70 basis points This rally was primarily due to the dovish shift from the Federal Reserve Risk assets from equities to high-yield bonds rallied as well

Spread products with maturities over one year are currently offering the most attractive yield pick compared to similar-maturity Treasuries This is primarily due to the front-end yield curve inversion

Relative Value Spread products still attractive

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 30

Credit and ABS Yield Change

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

Spread Product Yield vs Treasuries

15

17

19

21

23

25

27

29

31

33

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

12312019 6282019

Yields rallied

15

18

20

23

25

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

Treasuries Spread products

0719-0077MS-063020

2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 31

The yield curve inversion that occurred at the end of 2018 continued into the first half of 2019 2-year to 7-year Treasuries led the rally with yields falling more than 70 basis points

The 3-month vs 10-year Treasury spread inverted to a low of -26 bps in June and closed the second quarter at -8 bps The 2-year vs 10-year Treasury spread has remained positive in 2019 and finished the second quarter at +25 bps

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

12312018 2361 2482 2599 249 2459 2512 2587 2685 30156282019 2087 209 1925 1755 1706 1766 1875 2005 2529

Change -0274 -0392 -0674 -0735 -0753 -0746 -0712 -068 -0486

2087 2091925

1755 1706 17661875

2005

2529

10

15

20

25

30

3M 6M 1Y 2Y 3Y 5Y 7Y 10Y 30Y

Perc

ent

US Treasury Yields On-the-run issues

Curve inversion

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 32

Our Team and Report Authors

Ninh ChungHead of SVB Asset Managementnchungsvbcom

Eric SouzaSenior Portfolio Manageresouzasvbcom

Hiroshi IkemotoFixed Income Traderhikemotosvbcom

Daeyoung Choi CFACredit Risk Analystdchoisvbcom

Renuka Kumar CFAHead of SAM Portfolio Managementrkumarsvbcom

Jose SevillaSenior Portfolio Managerjsevillasvbcom

Jason GraveleyFixed Income Traderjgraveleysvbcom

Fiona NguyenSr Credit Risk amp Research Officerpnguyensvbcom

Paula SolanesSenior Portfolio Managerpsolanessvbcom

Kevin LiFixed Income Traderklisvbcom

Tim Lee CFASenior Credit Risk amp ResearchOfficertleesvbcom

Steve Johnson CFASenior Portfolio Managerstevejohnsonsvbcom

Guest contributorMinh TrangSenior FX Tradermtrangsvbcom

0719-0077MS-063020

Are not insured by the FDIC or any other federal government agency

Are not deposits of orguaranteed by a bank May lose value

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 33

Views expressed are as of the date of this report and subject to change This material including without limitation the statistical information herein is provided for informational purposes only The material is based in part upon information from third-party sources that we believe to be reliable but which has not been independently verified by us and as such we do not represent that the information is accurate or complete This information should not be viewed as tax investment legal or other advice nor is it to be relied on in making an investment or other decision You should obtain relevant and specific professional advice before making any investment decision Nothing relating to the material should be construed as a solicitation offer or recommendation to acquire or dispose of any investment or to engage in any other transaction

None of this material nor its content nor any copy of it may be altered in any way transmitted or distributed to any other party without the prior express written permission of SVB Asset Management SVB Asset Management is a registered investment advisor and nonbank affiliate of Silicon Valley Bank and member of SVB Financial Group

Investment products and services offered by SVB Asset Management

copy2019 SVB Financial Group All rights reserved SVB SVB FINANCIAL GROUP SILICON VALLEY BANK MAKE NEXT HAPPEN NOW and the chevron device are trademarks of SVB Financial Group used under license Silicon Valley Bank is a member of the FDIC and the Federal Reserve System Silicon Valley Bank is the California bank subsidiary of SVB Financial Group (Nasdaq SIVB)

  • Quarterly Economic Report
  • Quarterly Economic ReportPublished in Q3 2019
  • Thoughts From the Desk
  • Domestic Economy
  • Overview
  • GDP Growth accelerated
  • Consumption Expect a rebound
  • Employment Remains solid
  • Inflation Subdued
  • Business Outlook Uncertainty looms
  • Global Economy
  • Overview
  • Global Trade Slows
  • Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy Disputes
  • US Dollar A pending cut in the works
  • Pound Still under Brexit pressure
  • Central Banks
  • Overview
  • Historical Interest Rates
  • Federal Reserve Rate Projections
  • Central Bank Economic Projections
  • Central Banks Poised to act
  • Markets and Performance
  • Overview
  • Broad Market Performance
  • Fixed Income Returns
  • Corporates Debt growth is manageable
  • Corporates Stable credit fundamentals
  • Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize
  • Relative Value Spread products still attractive
  • 2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion
  • Our Team and Report Authors
  • Slide Number 33
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 613 255 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 389 256 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 750 377 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 505 330 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 210 280 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 538 329 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Current Duration Current Yield Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 194 229 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 177 234 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 300 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 227 276 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 180 274 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 610 271 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 382 278 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 726 402 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 510 341 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 211 301 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 531 348 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 253 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 172 258 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 320 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 222 297 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 185 304 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 599 295 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 392 302 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 724 407 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 528 359 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 216 319 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 528 358 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 281 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 284 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 193 331 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA Credit Card ABS 234 314 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA Auto ABS 183 315 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield () Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 610 261 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 090 229
US Agencies 401 276 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 136 294
Corporates 710 421 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 (251) 627
US MBS 473 339 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 101 245
US ABS 215 305 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 177 155
US CMBS 530 344 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 080 331
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 192 252 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 155 042
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 259 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 177 069
1-3 yr Corporates 185 340 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 157 183
lt1 yr Corporates 048 320 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 231 300 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 184 303 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 621 238 211 090 229 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 211 090 229
US Agencies 407 251 181 136 294 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 181 136 294
Corporates 742 364 514 -251 627 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 514 (251) 627
US MBS 403 308 217 101 245 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 217 101 245
US ABS 215 270 148 177 155 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 148 177 155
US CMBS 529 301 324 080 331 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 324 080 331
000 ERRORREF
ERRORREF 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 ERRORREF 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 231 099 155 042 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 099 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 175 238 101 177 069 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 101 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 190 288 183 157 183 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 183 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 055 280 094 227 156 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 094 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 235 264 149 167 156 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 149 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 182 266 139 176 122 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 139 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 229 301 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 512 090 229
US Agencies 401 210 417 136 294 232 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 413 136 294
Corporates 764 317 985 -251 627 448 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 962 (251) 627
US MBS 315 270 417 101 245 196 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 413 101 245
US ABS 215 221 317 177 155 167 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 315 177 155
US CMBS 527 254 662 080 331 328 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 652 080 331
000 000
000 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 000 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 042 147 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 246 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 069 132 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 233 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 183 155 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 338 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 156 085 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 179 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 156 178 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 327 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 122 150 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 289 176 122
USE Index Group - JS Favorites (MktsampPerf)
(or) pull it mannuallyhellip
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 YTD
WTI 4082 REIT 3418 WTI 5768 US Treasury 667 Crude Oil 7800 Gold 2967 Gold 1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180
Gold 1836 Gold 2295 Gold 3135 Gold 553 Wilshire 2829 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 Wilshire 1340 Wilshire 2100
Wilshire 638 SampP 500 1579 US Treasury 731 FI Credit 030 SampP 500 2646 Wilshire 1718 REIT 748 SampP 500 1600 Crude Oil 732 Wilshire 1270 FI Credit 085 SampP 500 1200 Gold 1370
SampP 500 491 Wilshire 1578 FI Credit 596 SampP 500 -3700 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 SampP 500 211 Gold 696 FI Credit 145 FI Credit 112 Wilshire 070 Gold 860 Crude Oil 1250
FI Credit 189 FI Credit 466 Wilshire 561 Wilshire -3723 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 FI Credit 175 FI Credit 369 REIT 126 US Treasury 063 US Treasury 056 REIT 710 REIT 370
US Treasury 162 US Treasury 393 SampP 500 549 REIT -3905 FI Credit 1159 FI Credit 415 US Treasury 155 US Treasury 043 US Treasury 036 Gold -151 Gold -1050 FI Credit 238 FI Credit 191
WTI -034 REIT -1784 Crude Oil -5352 US Treasury 080 US Treasury 240 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Treasury 089 US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Fordgeneral motors DG
Crude Oil - WTI Spot CDO downgrades by SampP 2017
Wilshire 5000 Total Market SampP 500 2180
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 2100
SampP 500 Gold 1370
1-3 Year US Treasury Crude Oil 1250
1-3 Year US Credit REIT 370
FI Credit 191
US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot 1370
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot 1250
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market 2100
MSCI US REITS 370
SampP 500 2180
For 1-3yr UST Total Return Use G1O2 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Treasury Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return Use C1A0 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Corporate Bond Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
If using Barclays Live
For 1-3yr UST Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Treasuries -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Credit -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2018 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 US Aggregate 001
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield 208 US High Yield 208
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 Gold-210
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 SampP 500 -440
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Wilshire -530
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 REIT -580
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2018
Wilshire 5000 Total Market US Aggregate 001
MSCI US REITS US High Yield -208
SampP 500 Gold -210
1-3 Year US Treasury SampP 500 -440
1-3 Year US Credit Wilshire -530
REIT -580
Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot -210
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot -2530
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market -530
MSCI US REITS -580
SampP 500 -440
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD 2019 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 Crude Oil 2890 Crude Oil 2890
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield -208 Wilshire 1870 Wilshire 1870
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 SampP 500 1850 SampP 500 1850
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 REIT 1710 REIT 1710
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Gold1030 Gold1030
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 US High Yield994 US High Yield994
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 US Aggregate611 US Aggregate611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2019
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Crude Oil 2890
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 1870
SampP 500 SampP 500 1850
1-3 Year US Treasury REIT 1710
1-3 Year US Credit Gold 1030
US High Yield 994
US Aggregate 611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Gold
Crude Oil - WTI Spot Crude Oil
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Wilshire
MSCI US REITS REIT
SampP 500 SampP 500
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
Page 25: Quarterly Economic Report - Silicon Valley Bank · The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 3.2 percent, which is 0.1 percent

0719-0077MS-063020

Broad Market Performance

25

All returns above are on a total return basis YTD 2019 returns are on an aggregate basis up to 6282019 US Aggregate refers to Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate Bond Index US High Yield refers to Bloomberg Barclays US High Yield Index Gold refers to SampP GSCI Gold Spot Crude Oil refers to Spot West Texas Intermediate Crude Oil Wilshire refers to Wilshire 5000 Total Market Index REIT refers to MSCI US REIT Index SampP 500 refers to SampP 500 Index

Asse

t cla

ss re

turn

s

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Thomson Reuters and Bloomberg Barclays indicesPast index performance is no guarantee of future results

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD

Gold2967

Gold1023

REIT 1647

Wilshire 3306

REIT 2824

SampP 500 140

Crude Oil 4480

SampP 500 2180

US Aggregate 001

Crude Oil 2890

REIT2697

Crude Oil 815

Wilshire 1605

SampP 500 3239

SampP 500 1369

REIT 130

US High Yield 1713

Wilshire 2100

US High Yield -208

Wilshire 1870

Wilshire 1718

US Aggregate 784

SampP 500 1600

US High Yield 744

Wilshire 1270

Wilshire 070

Wilshire 1340

Gold 1370

Gold-210

SampP 500 1850

US High Yield 1512

REIT 748

US High Yield 1581

Crude Oil 732

US Aggregate 597

US Aggregate 055

SampP 500 1200

Crude Oil 1250

SampP 500 -440

REIT 1710

Crude Oil 1510

US High Yield 498

Gold 696

REIT 126

US High Yield 245

US High Yield -447

Gold 860

US High Yield 750

Wilshire -530

Gold1030

SampP 500 1506

SampP 500 211

US Aggregate 421

US Aggregate -202

Gold -151

Gold -1050

REIT 710

REIT 370

REIT -580

US High Yield994

US Aggregate 654

Wilshire 098

Crude Oil -708

Gold -2826

Crude Oil -4576

Crude Oil -3050

US Aggregate 265

US Aggregate 354

Crude Oil -2530

US Aggregate611

2019

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2018

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

2017

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Fixed Income Returns

26

Investment-grade corporate bonds delivered the strongest returns in Q2 followed by US Treasuries and agency bonds US mortgage-backed securities (MBS) lagged as lower rates could spur refinancing thus increasing prepayment risks Short-duration assets trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short asset-backed securities (ABS) outperformed in Q2 as the fundamentals remain supportive to mitigate against broad market swings

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Bloomberg Barclays indices Data as of 6282019 Heatmap colors based on periodic return percentage for time period shown Past performance is not a guarantee of future results

YTD 2019 2018 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218

US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 301 211 257 -059 010

US Agencies 401 210 417 136 232 181 190 -001 000

Corporates 764 317 985 -251 448 514 -018 097 -098

US MBS 315 270 417 101 196 217 208 -012 024

US ABS 215 221 317 177 167 148 125 049 042

US CMBS 527 254 662 080 328 324 172 046 -006

1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 147 099 131 019 021

1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 132 101 125 031 025

1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 155 183 078 070 047

lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 085 094 060 070 063

AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 178 149 134 045 036

AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 150 139 105 053 043

Current Yield

Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return

US Aggregate Index

US Short Duration

Current Duration

Q219

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q119

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q418

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q318

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q218

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q118

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Debt growth is manageable

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 27

While there has been talk of corporate debt reaching new heights as a percentage of US GDP the debt for large companies still remains significantly below what was seen during the financial crisis especially net of cash Furthermore the rise of debt has been modest and remains significantly below 2008 to 2009 levels relative to the ability to pay as a ratio of earnings before interest taxes depreciation and amortization (EBITDA)

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

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2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

USD

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SampP 500 Debt

0

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6

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2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Tota

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Net debt to EBITDA Total debt to EBITDA

SampP 500 Leverage Ratio

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Stable credit fundamentals

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 28

Despite weakening economic outlooks corporate credit fundamentals have remained stable for the past year

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

10

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Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

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Debt

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SampP 500 Debt to Assets

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Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

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May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Operating Margin

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 29

Credit card charge-offs in the financial sector have edged higher although theyrsquore still remaining low by historical standards This is a normalization from the decade low attributable to the rapid loan growth in prior years and seasoning of the lending book Overall asset quality remained solid supported by the low unemployment rate and benign credit environment Banks continue to be disciplined in managing loan growth and delinquencies

Based on average NCO rate of nine largest US credit card issuersSources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 512019

0123456789

10

201820172016201520142013201220112010200920082007

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Average core US charge-off rate ()

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

American Express Citigroup Bank of America JPMorgan Chase Discover Wells Fargo US Bancorp Capital One Synchrony

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Quarterly net charge-off rate ()Q1 2017 Q1 2018 Q1 2019

0719-0077MS-063020

Spread products such as corporate bonds and asset-backed securities offer portfolio diversification and historically attractive enhanced income over comparable Treasuries

During the first half of 2019 credit and ABS yields rallied approximately 70 basis points This rally was primarily due to the dovish shift from the Federal Reserve Risk assets from equities to high-yield bonds rallied as well

Spread products with maturities over one year are currently offering the most attractive yield pick compared to similar-maturity Treasuries This is primarily due to the front-end yield curve inversion

Relative Value Spread products still attractive

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 30

Credit and ABS Yield Change

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

Spread Product Yield vs Treasuries

15

17

19

21

23

25

27

29

31

33

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

12312019 6282019

Yields rallied

15

18

20

23

25

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

Treasuries Spread products

0719-0077MS-063020

2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 31

The yield curve inversion that occurred at the end of 2018 continued into the first half of 2019 2-year to 7-year Treasuries led the rally with yields falling more than 70 basis points

The 3-month vs 10-year Treasury spread inverted to a low of -26 bps in June and closed the second quarter at -8 bps The 2-year vs 10-year Treasury spread has remained positive in 2019 and finished the second quarter at +25 bps

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

12312018 2361 2482 2599 249 2459 2512 2587 2685 30156282019 2087 209 1925 1755 1706 1766 1875 2005 2529

Change -0274 -0392 -0674 -0735 -0753 -0746 -0712 -068 -0486

2087 2091925

1755 1706 17661875

2005

2529

10

15

20

25

30

3M 6M 1Y 2Y 3Y 5Y 7Y 10Y 30Y

Perc

ent

US Treasury Yields On-the-run issues

Curve inversion

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 32

Our Team and Report Authors

Ninh ChungHead of SVB Asset Managementnchungsvbcom

Eric SouzaSenior Portfolio Manageresouzasvbcom

Hiroshi IkemotoFixed Income Traderhikemotosvbcom

Daeyoung Choi CFACredit Risk Analystdchoisvbcom

Renuka Kumar CFAHead of SAM Portfolio Managementrkumarsvbcom

Jose SevillaSenior Portfolio Managerjsevillasvbcom

Jason GraveleyFixed Income Traderjgraveleysvbcom

Fiona NguyenSr Credit Risk amp Research Officerpnguyensvbcom

Paula SolanesSenior Portfolio Managerpsolanessvbcom

Kevin LiFixed Income Traderklisvbcom

Tim Lee CFASenior Credit Risk amp ResearchOfficertleesvbcom

Steve Johnson CFASenior Portfolio Managerstevejohnsonsvbcom

Guest contributorMinh TrangSenior FX Tradermtrangsvbcom

0719-0077MS-063020

Are not insured by the FDIC or any other federal government agency

Are not deposits of orguaranteed by a bank May lose value

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 33

Views expressed are as of the date of this report and subject to change This material including without limitation the statistical information herein is provided for informational purposes only The material is based in part upon information from third-party sources that we believe to be reliable but which has not been independently verified by us and as such we do not represent that the information is accurate or complete This information should not be viewed as tax investment legal or other advice nor is it to be relied on in making an investment or other decision You should obtain relevant and specific professional advice before making any investment decision Nothing relating to the material should be construed as a solicitation offer or recommendation to acquire or dispose of any investment or to engage in any other transaction

None of this material nor its content nor any copy of it may be altered in any way transmitted or distributed to any other party without the prior express written permission of SVB Asset Management SVB Asset Management is a registered investment advisor and nonbank affiliate of Silicon Valley Bank and member of SVB Financial Group

Investment products and services offered by SVB Asset Management

copy2019 SVB Financial Group All rights reserved SVB SVB FINANCIAL GROUP SILICON VALLEY BANK MAKE NEXT HAPPEN NOW and the chevron device are trademarks of SVB Financial Group used under license Silicon Valley Bank is a member of the FDIC and the Federal Reserve System Silicon Valley Bank is the California bank subsidiary of SVB Financial Group (Nasdaq SIVB)

  • Quarterly Economic Report
  • Quarterly Economic ReportPublished in Q3 2019
  • Thoughts From the Desk
  • Domestic Economy
  • Overview
  • GDP Growth accelerated
  • Consumption Expect a rebound
  • Employment Remains solid
  • Inflation Subdued
  • Business Outlook Uncertainty looms
  • Global Economy
  • Overview
  • Global Trade Slows
  • Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy Disputes
  • US Dollar A pending cut in the works
  • Pound Still under Brexit pressure
  • Central Banks
  • Overview
  • Historical Interest Rates
  • Federal Reserve Rate Projections
  • Central Bank Economic Projections
  • Central Banks Poised to act
  • Markets and Performance
  • Overview
  • Broad Market Performance
  • Fixed Income Returns
  • Corporates Debt growth is manageable
  • Corporates Stable credit fundamentals
  • Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize
  • Relative Value Spread products still attractive
  • 2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion
  • Our Team and Report Authors
  • Slide Number 33
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 613 255 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 389 256 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 750 377 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 505 330 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 210 280 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 538 329 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Current Duration Current Yield Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 194 229 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 177 234 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 300 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 227 276 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 180 274 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 610 271 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 382 278 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 726 402 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 510 341 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 211 301 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 531 348 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 253 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 172 258 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 320 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 222 297 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 185 304 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 599 295 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 392 302 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 724 407 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 528 359 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 216 319 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 528 358 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 281 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 284 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 193 331 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA Credit Card ABS 234 314 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA Auto ABS 183 315 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield () Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 610 261 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 090 229
US Agencies 401 276 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 136 294
Corporates 710 421 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 (251) 627
US MBS 473 339 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 101 245
US ABS 215 305 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 177 155
US CMBS 530 344 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 080 331
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 192 252 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 155 042
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 259 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 177 069
1-3 yr Corporates 185 340 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 157 183
lt1 yr Corporates 048 320 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 231 300 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 184 303 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 621 238 211 090 229 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 211 090 229
US Agencies 407 251 181 136 294 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 181 136 294
Corporates 742 364 514 -251 627 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 514 (251) 627
US MBS 403 308 217 101 245 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 217 101 245
US ABS 215 270 148 177 155 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 148 177 155
US CMBS 529 301 324 080 331 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 324 080 331
000 ERRORREF
ERRORREF 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 ERRORREF 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 231 099 155 042 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 099 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 175 238 101 177 069 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 101 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 190 288 183 157 183 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 183 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 055 280 094 227 156 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 094 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 235 264 149 167 156 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 149 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 182 266 139 176 122 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 139 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 229 301 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 512 090 229
US Agencies 401 210 417 136 294 232 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 413 136 294
Corporates 764 317 985 -251 627 448 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 962 (251) 627
US MBS 315 270 417 101 245 196 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 413 101 245
US ABS 215 221 317 177 155 167 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 315 177 155
US CMBS 527 254 662 080 331 328 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 652 080 331
000 000
000 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 000 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 042 147 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 246 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 069 132 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 233 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 183 155 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 338 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 156 085 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 179 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 156 178 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 327 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 122 150 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 289 176 122
USE Index Group - JS Favorites (MktsampPerf)
(or) pull it mannuallyhellip
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 YTD
WTI 4082 REIT 3418 WTI 5768 US Treasury 667 Crude Oil 7800 Gold 2967 Gold 1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180
Gold 1836 Gold 2295 Gold 3135 Gold 553 Wilshire 2829 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 Wilshire 1340 Wilshire 2100
Wilshire 638 SampP 500 1579 US Treasury 731 FI Credit 030 SampP 500 2646 Wilshire 1718 REIT 748 SampP 500 1600 Crude Oil 732 Wilshire 1270 FI Credit 085 SampP 500 1200 Gold 1370
SampP 500 491 Wilshire 1578 FI Credit 596 SampP 500 -3700 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 SampP 500 211 Gold 696 FI Credit 145 FI Credit 112 Wilshire 070 Gold 860 Crude Oil 1250
FI Credit 189 FI Credit 466 Wilshire 561 Wilshire -3723 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 FI Credit 175 FI Credit 369 REIT 126 US Treasury 063 US Treasury 056 REIT 710 REIT 370
US Treasury 162 US Treasury 393 SampP 500 549 REIT -3905 FI Credit 1159 FI Credit 415 US Treasury 155 US Treasury 043 US Treasury 036 Gold -151 Gold -1050 FI Credit 238 FI Credit 191
WTI -034 REIT -1784 Crude Oil -5352 US Treasury 080 US Treasury 240 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Treasury 089 US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Fordgeneral motors DG
Crude Oil - WTI Spot CDO downgrades by SampP 2017
Wilshire 5000 Total Market SampP 500 2180
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 2100
SampP 500 Gold 1370
1-3 Year US Treasury Crude Oil 1250
1-3 Year US Credit REIT 370
FI Credit 191
US Treasury 042
SampP GSCI Gold Spot 1370
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot 1250
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market 2100
MSCI US REITS 370
SampP 500 2180
For 1-3yr UST Total Return Use G1O2 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Treasury Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return Use C1A0 YTD TR (ML 1-3yr US Corporate Bond Index) - Flexible Returns in IND
If using Barclays Live
For 1-3yr UST Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Treasuries -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
For 1-3yr US Credit Total Return
Click Indices -gt Agg Bond Indices -gt Credit -gt 1-3yr -gt Time Series -gt Quarterly Frequency -gt Select Date Range -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Go
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2018 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 US Aggregate 001
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield 208 US High Yield 208
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 Gold-210
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 SampP 500 -440
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Wilshire -530
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 REIT -580
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2018
Wilshire 5000 Total Market US Aggregate 001
MSCI US REITS US High Yield -208
SampP 500 Gold -210
1-3 Year US Treasury SampP 500 -440
1-3 Year US Credit Wilshire -530
REIT -580
Crude Oil -2530
SampP GSCI Gold Spot -210
Denotes price return Crude Oil - WTI Spot -2530
as of 62916 Wilshire 5000 Total Market -530
MSCI US REITS -580
SampP 500 -440
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD 2019 YTD
Gold 553 Crude Oil 7800 Gold2967 Gold1023 REIT 1647 Wilshire 3306 REIT 2824 SampP 500 140 Crude Oil 4480 SampP 500 2180 US Aggregate 001 Crude Oil 2890 Crude Oil 2890
US Aggregate 524 US High Yield 5821 REIT2697 Crude Oil 815 Wilshire 1605 SampP 500 3239 SampP 500 1369 REIT 130 US High Yield 1713 Wilshire 2100 US High Yield -208 Wilshire 1870 Wilshire 1870
US High Yield -2616 Wilshire 2829 Wilshire 1718 US Aggregate 784 SampP 500 1600 US High Yield 744 Wilshire 1270 Wilshire 070 Wilshire 1340 Gold 1370 Gold-210 SampP 500 1850 SampP 500 1850
SampP 500 -3700 SampP 500 2646 US High Yield 1512 REIT 748 US High Yield 1581 Crude Oil 732 US Aggregate 597 US Aggregate 055 SampP 500 1200 Crude Oil 1250 SampP 500 -440 REIT 1710 REIT 1710
Wilshire -3723 REIT 2627 Crude Oil 1510 US High Yield 498 Gold 696 REIT 126 US High Yield 245 US High Yield -447 Gold 860 US High Yield 750 Wilshire -530 Gold1030 Gold1030
REIT -3905 Gold 2396 SampP 500 1506 SampP 500 211 US Aggregate 421 US Aggregate -202 Gold -151 Gold -1050 REIT 710 REIT 370 REIT -580 US High Yield994 US High Yield994
Crude Oil -5352 US Aggregate 593 US Aggregate 654 Wilshire 098 Crude Oil -708 Gold -2826 Crude Oil -4576 Crude Oil -3050 US Aggregate 265 US Aggregate 354 Crude Oil -2530 US Aggregate611 US Aggregate611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot
Crude Oil - WTI Spot 2019
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Crude Oil 2890
MSCI US REITS Wilshire 1870
SampP 500 SampP 500 1850
1-3 Year US Treasury REIT 1710
1-3 Year US Credit Gold 1030
US High Yield 994
US Aggregate 611
SampP GSCI Gold Spot Gold
Crude Oil - WTI Spot Crude Oil
Wilshire 5000 Total Market Wilshire
MSCI US REITS REIT
SampP 500 SampP 500
Data from Barclays Live
For US Aggregate Total Return
Click Indices -gt US Aggregate -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
For US High Yield Total Return
Click Indices -gt US High Yield -gt Select Qtr End Date -gt Select Excess amp Periodic Returns -gt Select YTD Total Return (3rd column)
Page 26: Quarterly Economic Report - Silicon Valley Bank · The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 3.2 percent, which is 0.1 percent

0719-0077MS-063020

Fixed Income Returns

26

Investment-grade corporate bonds delivered the strongest returns in Q2 followed by US Treasuries and agency bonds US mortgage-backed securities (MBS) lagged as lower rates could spur refinancing thus increasing prepayment risks Short-duration assets trailed its long-end counterparts as investors increased portfolio duration in anticipation of lower interest rates Short asset-backed securities (ABS) outperformed in Q2 as the fundamentals remain supportive to mitigate against broad market swings

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019Sources Bloomberg Barclays indices Data as of 6282019 Heatmap colors based on periodic return percentage for time period shown Past performance is not a guarantee of future results

YTD 2019 2018 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218

US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 301 211 257 -059 010

US Agencies 401 210 417 136 232 181 190 -001 000

Corporates 764 317 985 -251 448 514 -018 097 -098

US MBS 315 270 417 101 196 217 208 -012 024

US ABS 215 221 317 177 167 148 125 049 042

US CMBS 527 254 662 080 328 324 172 046 -006

1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 147 099 131 019 021

1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 132 101 125 031 025

1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 155 183 078 070 047

lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 085 094 060 070 063

AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 178 149 134 045 036

AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 150 139 105 053 043

Current Yield

Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return

US Aggregate Index

US Short Duration

Current Duration

Q219

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q119

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q418

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q318

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q218

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

Q118

amp1ampCalibriamp10ampKFF8C00SVB Confidential

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Debt growth is manageable

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 27

While there has been talk of corporate debt reaching new heights as a percentage of US GDP the debt for large companies still remains significantly below what was seen during the financial crisis especially net of cash Furthermore the rise of debt has been modest and remains significantly below 2008 to 2009 levels relative to the ability to pay as a ratio of earnings before interest taxes depreciation and amortization (EBITDA)

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

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2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

USD

per

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Net debt Total debt

SampP 500 Debt

0

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6

7

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2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Tota

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deb

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DA ra

tio

Net debt to EBITDA Total debt to EBITDA

SampP 500 Leverage Ratio

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Stable credit fundamentals

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 28

Despite weakening economic outlooks corporate credit fundamentals have remained stable for the past year

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

10

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40

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Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Debt

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asse

ts ra

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May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Debt to Assets

0

5

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30

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Ope

rati

ng m

argi

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tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Operating Margin

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 29

Credit card charge-offs in the financial sector have edged higher although theyrsquore still remaining low by historical standards This is a normalization from the decade low attributable to the rapid loan growth in prior years and seasoning of the lending book Overall asset quality remained solid supported by the low unemployment rate and benign credit environment Banks continue to be disciplined in managing loan growth and delinquencies

Based on average NCO rate of nine largest US credit card issuersSources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 512019

0123456789

10

201820172016201520142013201220112010200920082007

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Average core US charge-off rate ()

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

American Express Citigroup Bank of America JPMorgan Chase Discover Wells Fargo US Bancorp Capital One Synchrony

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Quarterly net charge-off rate ()Q1 2017 Q1 2018 Q1 2019

0719-0077MS-063020

Spread products such as corporate bonds and asset-backed securities offer portfolio diversification and historically attractive enhanced income over comparable Treasuries

During the first half of 2019 credit and ABS yields rallied approximately 70 basis points This rally was primarily due to the dovish shift from the Federal Reserve Risk assets from equities to high-yield bonds rallied as well

Spread products with maturities over one year are currently offering the most attractive yield pick compared to similar-maturity Treasuries This is primarily due to the front-end yield curve inversion

Relative Value Spread products still attractive

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 30

Credit and ABS Yield Change

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

Spread Product Yield vs Treasuries

15

17

19

21

23

25

27

29

31

33

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

12312019 6282019

Yields rallied

15

18

20

23

25

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

Treasuries Spread products

0719-0077MS-063020

2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 31

The yield curve inversion that occurred at the end of 2018 continued into the first half of 2019 2-year to 7-year Treasuries led the rally with yields falling more than 70 basis points

The 3-month vs 10-year Treasury spread inverted to a low of -26 bps in June and closed the second quarter at -8 bps The 2-year vs 10-year Treasury spread has remained positive in 2019 and finished the second quarter at +25 bps

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

12312018 2361 2482 2599 249 2459 2512 2587 2685 30156282019 2087 209 1925 1755 1706 1766 1875 2005 2529

Change -0274 -0392 -0674 -0735 -0753 -0746 -0712 -068 -0486

2087 2091925

1755 1706 17661875

2005

2529

10

15

20

25

30

3M 6M 1Y 2Y 3Y 5Y 7Y 10Y 30Y

Perc

ent

US Treasury Yields On-the-run issues

Curve inversion

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 32

Our Team and Report Authors

Ninh ChungHead of SVB Asset Managementnchungsvbcom

Eric SouzaSenior Portfolio Manageresouzasvbcom

Hiroshi IkemotoFixed Income Traderhikemotosvbcom

Daeyoung Choi CFACredit Risk Analystdchoisvbcom

Renuka Kumar CFAHead of SAM Portfolio Managementrkumarsvbcom

Jose SevillaSenior Portfolio Managerjsevillasvbcom

Jason GraveleyFixed Income Traderjgraveleysvbcom

Fiona NguyenSr Credit Risk amp Research Officerpnguyensvbcom

Paula SolanesSenior Portfolio Managerpsolanessvbcom

Kevin LiFixed Income Traderklisvbcom

Tim Lee CFASenior Credit Risk amp ResearchOfficertleesvbcom

Steve Johnson CFASenior Portfolio Managerstevejohnsonsvbcom

Guest contributorMinh TrangSenior FX Tradermtrangsvbcom

0719-0077MS-063020

Are not insured by the FDIC or any other federal government agency

Are not deposits of orguaranteed by a bank May lose value

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 33

Views expressed are as of the date of this report and subject to change This material including without limitation the statistical information herein is provided for informational purposes only The material is based in part upon information from third-party sources that we believe to be reliable but which has not been independently verified by us and as such we do not represent that the information is accurate or complete This information should not be viewed as tax investment legal or other advice nor is it to be relied on in making an investment or other decision You should obtain relevant and specific professional advice before making any investment decision Nothing relating to the material should be construed as a solicitation offer or recommendation to acquire or dispose of any investment or to engage in any other transaction

None of this material nor its content nor any copy of it may be altered in any way transmitted or distributed to any other party without the prior express written permission of SVB Asset Management SVB Asset Management is a registered investment advisor and nonbank affiliate of Silicon Valley Bank and member of SVB Financial Group

Investment products and services offered by SVB Asset Management

copy2019 SVB Financial Group All rights reserved SVB SVB FINANCIAL GROUP SILICON VALLEY BANK MAKE NEXT HAPPEN NOW and the chevron device are trademarks of SVB Financial Group used under license Silicon Valley Bank is a member of the FDIC and the Federal Reserve System Silicon Valley Bank is the California bank subsidiary of SVB Financial Group (Nasdaq SIVB)

  • Quarterly Economic Report
  • Quarterly Economic ReportPublished in Q3 2019
  • Thoughts From the Desk
  • Domestic Economy
  • Overview
  • GDP Growth accelerated
  • Consumption Expect a rebound
  • Employment Remains solid
  • Inflation Subdued
  • Business Outlook Uncertainty looms
  • Global Economy
  • Overview
  • Global Trade Slows
  • Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy Disputes
  • US Dollar A pending cut in the works
  • Pound Still under Brexit pressure
  • Central Banks
  • Overview
  • Historical Interest Rates
  • Federal Reserve Rate Projections
  • Central Bank Economic Projections
  • Central Banks Poised to act
  • Markets and Performance
  • Overview
  • Broad Market Performance
  • Fixed Income Returns
  • Corporates Debt growth is manageable
  • Corporates Stable credit fundamentals
  • Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize
  • Relative Value Spread products still attractive
  • 2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion
  • Our Team and Report Authors
  • Slide Number 33
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 613 255 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 389 256 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 750 377 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 505 330 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 210 280 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 538 329 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Current Duration Current Yield Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 194 229 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 177 234 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 300 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 227 276 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 180 274 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Periodic Total Return
Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate US Treasuries 610 271 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 382 278 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 726 402 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 510 341 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 211 301 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 531 348 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 253 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 172 258 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 196 320 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA-Credit Card ABS 222 297 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA-Auto ABS 185 304 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 599 295 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028
US Agencies 392 302 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025
Corporates 724 407 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141
US MBS 528 359 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060
US ABS 216 319 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020
US CMBS 528 358 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 193 281 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 284 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000
1-3 yr Corporates 193 331 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032
AAA Credit Card ABS 234 314 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015
AAA Auto ABS 183 315 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current duration Current yield () Non-annualized periodic total return (percent)
Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 610 261 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 090 229
US Agencies 401 276 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 136 294
Corporates 710 421 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 (251) 627
US MBS 473 339 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 101 245
US ABS 215 305 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 177 155
US CMBS 530 344 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 080 331
Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316
US Short Duration 1-3 yr US Treasuries 192 252 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 155 042
1-3 yr US Agencies 176 259 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 177 069
1-3 yr Corporates 185 340 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 157 183
lt1 yr Corporates 048 320 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 231 300 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 184 303 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 621 238 211 090 229 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 211 090 229
US Agencies 407 251 181 136 294 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 181 136 294
Corporates 742 364 514 -251 627 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 514 (251) 627
US MBS 403 308 217 101 245 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 217 101 245
US ABS 215 270 148 177 155 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 148 177 155
US CMBS 529 301 324 080 331 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 324 080 331
000 ERRORREF
ERRORREF 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 ERRORREF 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 231 099 155 042 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 099 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 175 238 101 177 069 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 101 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 190 288 183 157 183 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 183 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 055 280 094 227 156 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 094 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 235 264 149 167 156 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 149 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 182 266 139 176 122 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 139 176 122
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Current Duration Current Yield Annual Total Return Non-annualized Periodic Total Return For Q4
YTD 2019 2018 2017 Q219 Q119 Q418 Q318 Q218 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 2019 2018 2017
US Aggregate Index US Treasuries 638 192 518 090 229 301 211 257 -059 010 -118 005 038 119 067 -384 -028 512 090 229
US Agencies 401 210 417 136 294 232 181 190 -001 000 -053 006 082 093 113 -210 025 413 136 294
Corporates 764 317 985 -251 627 448 514 -018 097 -098 -232 117 134 254 122 -283 141 962 (251) 627
US MBS 315 270 417 101 245 196 217 208 -012 024 -119 015 096 087 047 -197 060 413 101 245
US ABS 215 221 317 177 155 167 148 125 049 042 -039 -001 042 060 054 -070 020 315 177 155
US CMBS 527 254 662 080 331 328 324 172 046 -006 -132 035 079 131 086 -303 059 652 080 331
000 000
000 000 000 Q118 Q417 Q317 Q217 Q117 Q416 Q316 000 000
US Short Duration 1-3 Year US Treasuries 192 179 247 155 042 147 099 131 019 021 -016 -028 024 019 027 -046 -011 246 155 042
1-3 Year US Agencies 161 196 234 177 069 132 101 125 031 025 -004 -021 027 028 035 -039 000 233 177 069
1-3 Year Corporates 187 242 340 157 183 155 183 078 070 047 -038 -004 059 059 069 -018 032 338 157 183
lt1 Year Corporates 054 251 180 227 156 085 094 060 070 063 034 031 042 039 044 179 227 156
AAA Credit Card ABS 238 216 329 167 156 178 149 134 045 036 -048 -008 041 067 056 -104 015 327 167 156
AAA Auto ABS 187 216 292 176 122 150 139 105 053 043 -025 -002 037 046 041 -031 015 289 176 122
USE Index Group - JS Favorites (MktsampPerf)
(or) pull it mannuallyhellip
To get Qtrly Total Returns gt Select Index gt go to Excess amp Periodic Returns gt Specify end date [Go] gt 3mo Tot Returns
To get Duration amp Yield gt Select Index gt go to Basic Statisitics gt gt Specify end date [Go] gt US Mod Adj Duration amp YTM columns
Agg Index - US Aggregate gt US Treasury Agencies Corporate CMBS ABS US MBS
Short Duration Data -
For 1-3yr US Treasuries amp Agencies gt under GovCredit select Government gt select US Treasury 1-3yr amp US Agency 1-3yr
For 1-3yr Corporates gt under US Aggregate select Corporate gt select Corporate 1-3yr
For lt1yr Corporates gt under Other Americas select Short Term gt select Corporate
For AAA-ABS gt under US Aggregate select Securitized gt select AAA only ABS (Credit Card amp Auto)
Page 27: Quarterly Economic Report - Silicon Valley Bank · The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 3.2 percent, which is 0.1 percent

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Debt growth is manageable

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 27

While there has been talk of corporate debt reaching new heights as a percentage of US GDP the debt for large companies still remains significantly below what was seen during the financial crisis especially net of cash Furthermore the rise of debt has been modest and remains significantly below 2008 to 2009 levels relative to the ability to pay as a ratio of earnings before interest taxes depreciation and amortization (EBITDA)

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

USD

per

sha

re

USD

per

sha

re

Net debt Total debt

SampP 500 Debt

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

0

1

2

3

4

5

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Tota

l deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net

deb

t to

EBIT

DA ra

tio

Net debt to EBITDA Total debt to EBITDA

SampP 500 Leverage Ratio

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Stable credit fundamentals

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 28

Despite weakening economic outlooks corporate credit fundamentals have remained stable for the past year

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Debt

-to-

asse

ts ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Debt to Assets

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Ope

rati

ng m

argi

n ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Operating Margin

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 29

Credit card charge-offs in the financial sector have edged higher although theyrsquore still remaining low by historical standards This is a normalization from the decade low attributable to the rapid loan growth in prior years and seasoning of the lending book Overall asset quality remained solid supported by the low unemployment rate and benign credit environment Banks continue to be disciplined in managing loan growth and delinquencies

Based on average NCO rate of nine largest US credit card issuersSources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 512019

0123456789

10

201820172016201520142013201220112010200920082007

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Average core US charge-off rate ()

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

American Express Citigroup Bank of America JPMorgan Chase Discover Wells Fargo US Bancorp Capital One Synchrony

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Quarterly net charge-off rate ()Q1 2017 Q1 2018 Q1 2019

0719-0077MS-063020

Spread products such as corporate bonds and asset-backed securities offer portfolio diversification and historically attractive enhanced income over comparable Treasuries

During the first half of 2019 credit and ABS yields rallied approximately 70 basis points This rally was primarily due to the dovish shift from the Federal Reserve Risk assets from equities to high-yield bonds rallied as well

Spread products with maturities over one year are currently offering the most attractive yield pick compared to similar-maturity Treasuries This is primarily due to the front-end yield curve inversion

Relative Value Spread products still attractive

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 30

Credit and ABS Yield Change

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

Spread Product Yield vs Treasuries

15

17

19

21

23

25

27

29

31

33

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

12312019 6282019

Yields rallied

15

18

20

23

25

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

Treasuries Spread products

0719-0077MS-063020

2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 31

The yield curve inversion that occurred at the end of 2018 continued into the first half of 2019 2-year to 7-year Treasuries led the rally with yields falling more than 70 basis points

The 3-month vs 10-year Treasury spread inverted to a low of -26 bps in June and closed the second quarter at -8 bps The 2-year vs 10-year Treasury spread has remained positive in 2019 and finished the second quarter at +25 bps

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

12312018 2361 2482 2599 249 2459 2512 2587 2685 30156282019 2087 209 1925 1755 1706 1766 1875 2005 2529

Change -0274 -0392 -0674 -0735 -0753 -0746 -0712 -068 -0486

2087 2091925

1755 1706 17661875

2005

2529

10

15

20

25

30

3M 6M 1Y 2Y 3Y 5Y 7Y 10Y 30Y

Perc

ent

US Treasury Yields On-the-run issues

Curve inversion

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 32

Our Team and Report Authors

Ninh ChungHead of SVB Asset Managementnchungsvbcom

Eric SouzaSenior Portfolio Manageresouzasvbcom

Hiroshi IkemotoFixed Income Traderhikemotosvbcom

Daeyoung Choi CFACredit Risk Analystdchoisvbcom

Renuka Kumar CFAHead of SAM Portfolio Managementrkumarsvbcom

Jose SevillaSenior Portfolio Managerjsevillasvbcom

Jason GraveleyFixed Income Traderjgraveleysvbcom

Fiona NguyenSr Credit Risk amp Research Officerpnguyensvbcom

Paula SolanesSenior Portfolio Managerpsolanessvbcom

Kevin LiFixed Income Traderklisvbcom

Tim Lee CFASenior Credit Risk amp ResearchOfficertleesvbcom

Steve Johnson CFASenior Portfolio Managerstevejohnsonsvbcom

Guest contributorMinh TrangSenior FX Tradermtrangsvbcom

0719-0077MS-063020

Are not insured by the FDIC or any other federal government agency

Are not deposits of orguaranteed by a bank May lose value

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 33

Views expressed are as of the date of this report and subject to change This material including without limitation the statistical information herein is provided for informational purposes only The material is based in part upon information from third-party sources that we believe to be reliable but which has not been independently verified by us and as such we do not represent that the information is accurate or complete This information should not be viewed as tax investment legal or other advice nor is it to be relied on in making an investment or other decision You should obtain relevant and specific professional advice before making any investment decision Nothing relating to the material should be construed as a solicitation offer or recommendation to acquire or dispose of any investment or to engage in any other transaction

None of this material nor its content nor any copy of it may be altered in any way transmitted or distributed to any other party without the prior express written permission of SVB Asset Management SVB Asset Management is a registered investment advisor and nonbank affiliate of Silicon Valley Bank and member of SVB Financial Group

Investment products and services offered by SVB Asset Management

copy2019 SVB Financial Group All rights reserved SVB SVB FINANCIAL GROUP SILICON VALLEY BANK MAKE NEXT HAPPEN NOW and the chevron device are trademarks of SVB Financial Group used under license Silicon Valley Bank is a member of the FDIC and the Federal Reserve System Silicon Valley Bank is the California bank subsidiary of SVB Financial Group (Nasdaq SIVB)

  • Quarterly Economic Report
  • Quarterly Economic ReportPublished in Q3 2019
  • Thoughts From the Desk
  • Domestic Economy
  • Overview
  • GDP Growth accelerated
  • Consumption Expect a rebound
  • Employment Remains solid
  • Inflation Subdued
  • Business Outlook Uncertainty looms
  • Global Economy
  • Overview
  • Global Trade Slows
  • Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy Disputes
  • US Dollar A pending cut in the works
  • Pound Still under Brexit pressure
  • Central Banks
  • Overview
  • Historical Interest Rates
  • Federal Reserve Rate Projections
  • Central Bank Economic Projections
  • Central Banks Poised to act
  • Markets and Performance
  • Overview
  • Broad Market Performance
  • Fixed Income Returns
  • Corporates Debt growth is manageable
  • Corporates Stable credit fundamentals
  • Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize
  • Relative Value Spread products still attractive
  • 2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion
  • Our Team and Report Authors
  • Slide Number 33
Page 28: Quarterly Economic Report - Silicon Valley Bank · The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 3.2 percent, which is 0.1 percent

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Stable credit fundamentals

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 28

Despite weakening economic outlooks corporate credit fundamentals have remained stable for the past year

Source Bloomberg Data as of 5312019

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Debt

-to-

asse

ts ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Debt to Assets

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Energy Materials Industrials ConsumerDiscretionary

Consumer Staples Health Care Financials InformationTechnology

CommunicationServices

Utilities

Ope

rati

ng m

argi

n ra

tio

May 2018 May 2019

SampP 500 Operating Margin

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 29

Credit card charge-offs in the financial sector have edged higher although theyrsquore still remaining low by historical standards This is a normalization from the decade low attributable to the rapid loan growth in prior years and seasoning of the lending book Overall asset quality remained solid supported by the low unemployment rate and benign credit environment Banks continue to be disciplined in managing loan growth and delinquencies

Based on average NCO rate of nine largest US credit card issuersSources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 512019

0123456789

10

201820172016201520142013201220112010200920082007

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Average core US charge-off rate ()

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

American Express Citigroup Bank of America JPMorgan Chase Discover Wells Fargo US Bancorp Capital One Synchrony

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Quarterly net charge-off rate ()Q1 2017 Q1 2018 Q1 2019

0719-0077MS-063020

Spread products such as corporate bonds and asset-backed securities offer portfolio diversification and historically attractive enhanced income over comparable Treasuries

During the first half of 2019 credit and ABS yields rallied approximately 70 basis points This rally was primarily due to the dovish shift from the Federal Reserve Risk assets from equities to high-yield bonds rallied as well

Spread products with maturities over one year are currently offering the most attractive yield pick compared to similar-maturity Treasuries This is primarily due to the front-end yield curve inversion

Relative Value Spread products still attractive

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 30

Credit and ABS Yield Change

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

Spread Product Yield vs Treasuries

15

17

19

21

23

25

27

29

31

33

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

12312019 6282019

Yields rallied

15

18

20

23

25

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

Treasuries Spread products

0719-0077MS-063020

2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 31

The yield curve inversion that occurred at the end of 2018 continued into the first half of 2019 2-year to 7-year Treasuries led the rally with yields falling more than 70 basis points

The 3-month vs 10-year Treasury spread inverted to a low of -26 bps in June and closed the second quarter at -8 bps The 2-year vs 10-year Treasury spread has remained positive in 2019 and finished the second quarter at +25 bps

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

12312018 2361 2482 2599 249 2459 2512 2587 2685 30156282019 2087 209 1925 1755 1706 1766 1875 2005 2529

Change -0274 -0392 -0674 -0735 -0753 -0746 -0712 -068 -0486

2087 2091925

1755 1706 17661875

2005

2529

10

15

20

25

30

3M 6M 1Y 2Y 3Y 5Y 7Y 10Y 30Y

Perc

ent

US Treasury Yields On-the-run issues

Curve inversion

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 32

Our Team and Report Authors

Ninh ChungHead of SVB Asset Managementnchungsvbcom

Eric SouzaSenior Portfolio Manageresouzasvbcom

Hiroshi IkemotoFixed Income Traderhikemotosvbcom

Daeyoung Choi CFACredit Risk Analystdchoisvbcom

Renuka Kumar CFAHead of SAM Portfolio Managementrkumarsvbcom

Jose SevillaSenior Portfolio Managerjsevillasvbcom

Jason GraveleyFixed Income Traderjgraveleysvbcom

Fiona NguyenSr Credit Risk amp Research Officerpnguyensvbcom

Paula SolanesSenior Portfolio Managerpsolanessvbcom

Kevin LiFixed Income Traderklisvbcom

Tim Lee CFASenior Credit Risk amp ResearchOfficertleesvbcom

Steve Johnson CFASenior Portfolio Managerstevejohnsonsvbcom

Guest contributorMinh TrangSenior FX Tradermtrangsvbcom

0719-0077MS-063020

Are not insured by the FDIC or any other federal government agency

Are not deposits of orguaranteed by a bank May lose value

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 33

Views expressed are as of the date of this report and subject to change This material including without limitation the statistical information herein is provided for informational purposes only The material is based in part upon information from third-party sources that we believe to be reliable but which has not been independently verified by us and as such we do not represent that the information is accurate or complete This information should not be viewed as tax investment legal or other advice nor is it to be relied on in making an investment or other decision You should obtain relevant and specific professional advice before making any investment decision Nothing relating to the material should be construed as a solicitation offer or recommendation to acquire or dispose of any investment or to engage in any other transaction

None of this material nor its content nor any copy of it may be altered in any way transmitted or distributed to any other party without the prior express written permission of SVB Asset Management SVB Asset Management is a registered investment advisor and nonbank affiliate of Silicon Valley Bank and member of SVB Financial Group

Investment products and services offered by SVB Asset Management

copy2019 SVB Financial Group All rights reserved SVB SVB FINANCIAL GROUP SILICON VALLEY BANK MAKE NEXT HAPPEN NOW and the chevron device are trademarks of SVB Financial Group used under license Silicon Valley Bank is a member of the FDIC and the Federal Reserve System Silicon Valley Bank is the California bank subsidiary of SVB Financial Group (Nasdaq SIVB)

  • Quarterly Economic Report
  • Quarterly Economic ReportPublished in Q3 2019
  • Thoughts From the Desk
  • Domestic Economy
  • Overview
  • GDP Growth accelerated
  • Consumption Expect a rebound
  • Employment Remains solid
  • Inflation Subdued
  • Business Outlook Uncertainty looms
  • Global Economy
  • Overview
  • Global Trade Slows
  • Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy Disputes
  • US Dollar A pending cut in the works
  • Pound Still under Brexit pressure
  • Central Banks
  • Overview
  • Historical Interest Rates
  • Federal Reserve Rate Projections
  • Central Bank Economic Projections
  • Central Banks Poised to act
  • Markets and Performance
  • Overview
  • Broad Market Performance
  • Fixed Income Returns
  • Corporates Debt growth is manageable
  • Corporates Stable credit fundamentals
  • Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize
  • Relative Value Spread products still attractive
  • 2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion
  • Our Team and Report Authors
  • Slide Number 33
Page 29: Quarterly Economic Report - Silicon Valley Bank · The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 3.2 percent, which is 0.1 percent

0719-0077MS-063020

Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 29

Credit card charge-offs in the financial sector have edged higher although theyrsquore still remaining low by historical standards This is a normalization from the decade low attributable to the rapid loan growth in prior years and seasoning of the lending book Overall asset quality remained solid supported by the low unemployment rate and benign credit environment Banks continue to be disciplined in managing loan growth and delinquencies

Based on average NCO rate of nine largest US credit card issuersSources Bloomberg and SVB Asset Management Data as of 512019

0123456789

10

201820172016201520142013201220112010200920082007

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Average core US charge-off rate ()

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

American Express Citigroup Bank of America JPMorgan Chase Discover Wells Fargo US Bancorp Capital One Synchrony

Perc

ent

Financial Sector Quarterly net charge-off rate ()Q1 2017 Q1 2018 Q1 2019

0719-0077MS-063020

Spread products such as corporate bonds and asset-backed securities offer portfolio diversification and historically attractive enhanced income over comparable Treasuries

During the first half of 2019 credit and ABS yields rallied approximately 70 basis points This rally was primarily due to the dovish shift from the Federal Reserve Risk assets from equities to high-yield bonds rallied as well

Spread products with maturities over one year are currently offering the most attractive yield pick compared to similar-maturity Treasuries This is primarily due to the front-end yield curve inversion

Relative Value Spread products still attractive

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 30

Credit and ABS Yield Change

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

Spread Product Yield vs Treasuries

15

17

19

21

23

25

27

29

31

33

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

12312019 6282019

Yields rallied

15

18

20

23

25

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

Treasuries Spread products

0719-0077MS-063020

2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 31

The yield curve inversion that occurred at the end of 2018 continued into the first half of 2019 2-year to 7-year Treasuries led the rally with yields falling more than 70 basis points

The 3-month vs 10-year Treasury spread inverted to a low of -26 bps in June and closed the second quarter at -8 bps The 2-year vs 10-year Treasury spread has remained positive in 2019 and finished the second quarter at +25 bps

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

12312018 2361 2482 2599 249 2459 2512 2587 2685 30156282019 2087 209 1925 1755 1706 1766 1875 2005 2529

Change -0274 -0392 -0674 -0735 -0753 -0746 -0712 -068 -0486

2087 2091925

1755 1706 17661875

2005

2529

10

15

20

25

30

3M 6M 1Y 2Y 3Y 5Y 7Y 10Y 30Y

Perc

ent

US Treasury Yields On-the-run issues

Curve inversion

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 32

Our Team and Report Authors

Ninh ChungHead of SVB Asset Managementnchungsvbcom

Eric SouzaSenior Portfolio Manageresouzasvbcom

Hiroshi IkemotoFixed Income Traderhikemotosvbcom

Daeyoung Choi CFACredit Risk Analystdchoisvbcom

Renuka Kumar CFAHead of SAM Portfolio Managementrkumarsvbcom

Jose SevillaSenior Portfolio Managerjsevillasvbcom

Jason GraveleyFixed Income Traderjgraveleysvbcom

Fiona NguyenSr Credit Risk amp Research Officerpnguyensvbcom

Paula SolanesSenior Portfolio Managerpsolanessvbcom

Kevin LiFixed Income Traderklisvbcom

Tim Lee CFASenior Credit Risk amp ResearchOfficertleesvbcom

Steve Johnson CFASenior Portfolio Managerstevejohnsonsvbcom

Guest contributorMinh TrangSenior FX Tradermtrangsvbcom

0719-0077MS-063020

Are not insured by the FDIC or any other federal government agency

Are not deposits of orguaranteed by a bank May lose value

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 33

Views expressed are as of the date of this report and subject to change This material including without limitation the statistical information herein is provided for informational purposes only The material is based in part upon information from third-party sources that we believe to be reliable but which has not been independently verified by us and as such we do not represent that the information is accurate or complete This information should not be viewed as tax investment legal or other advice nor is it to be relied on in making an investment or other decision You should obtain relevant and specific professional advice before making any investment decision Nothing relating to the material should be construed as a solicitation offer or recommendation to acquire or dispose of any investment or to engage in any other transaction

None of this material nor its content nor any copy of it may be altered in any way transmitted or distributed to any other party without the prior express written permission of SVB Asset Management SVB Asset Management is a registered investment advisor and nonbank affiliate of Silicon Valley Bank and member of SVB Financial Group

Investment products and services offered by SVB Asset Management

copy2019 SVB Financial Group All rights reserved SVB SVB FINANCIAL GROUP SILICON VALLEY BANK MAKE NEXT HAPPEN NOW and the chevron device are trademarks of SVB Financial Group used under license Silicon Valley Bank is a member of the FDIC and the Federal Reserve System Silicon Valley Bank is the California bank subsidiary of SVB Financial Group (Nasdaq SIVB)

  • Quarterly Economic Report
  • Quarterly Economic ReportPublished in Q3 2019
  • Thoughts From the Desk
  • Domestic Economy
  • Overview
  • GDP Growth accelerated
  • Consumption Expect a rebound
  • Employment Remains solid
  • Inflation Subdued
  • Business Outlook Uncertainty looms
  • Global Economy
  • Overview
  • Global Trade Slows
  • Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy Disputes
  • US Dollar A pending cut in the works
  • Pound Still under Brexit pressure
  • Central Banks
  • Overview
  • Historical Interest Rates
  • Federal Reserve Rate Projections
  • Central Bank Economic Projections
  • Central Banks Poised to act
  • Markets and Performance
  • Overview
  • Broad Market Performance
  • Fixed Income Returns
  • Corporates Debt growth is manageable
  • Corporates Stable credit fundamentals
  • Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize
  • Relative Value Spread products still attractive
  • 2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion
  • Our Team and Report Authors
  • Slide Number 33
Page 30: Quarterly Economic Report - Silicon Valley Bank · The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 3.2 percent, which is 0.1 percent

0719-0077MS-063020

Spread products such as corporate bonds and asset-backed securities offer portfolio diversification and historically attractive enhanced income over comparable Treasuries

During the first half of 2019 credit and ABS yields rallied approximately 70 basis points This rally was primarily due to the dovish shift from the Federal Reserve Risk assets from equities to high-yield bonds rallied as well

Spread products with maturities over one year are currently offering the most attractive yield pick compared to similar-maturity Treasuries This is primarily due to the front-end yield curve inversion

Relative Value Spread products still attractive

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 30

Credit and ABS Yield Change

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

Spread Product Yield vs Treasuries

15

17

19

21

23

25

27

29

31

33

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

12312019 6282019

Yields rallied

15

18

20

23

25

3M 6M 9M 1Y 15Y 2Y 25Y 3Y

Perc

ent

Treasuries Spread products

0719-0077MS-063020

2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 31

The yield curve inversion that occurred at the end of 2018 continued into the first half of 2019 2-year to 7-year Treasuries led the rally with yields falling more than 70 basis points

The 3-month vs 10-year Treasury spread inverted to a low of -26 bps in June and closed the second quarter at -8 bps The 2-year vs 10-year Treasury spread has remained positive in 2019 and finished the second quarter at +25 bps

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

12312018 2361 2482 2599 249 2459 2512 2587 2685 30156282019 2087 209 1925 1755 1706 1766 1875 2005 2529

Change -0274 -0392 -0674 -0735 -0753 -0746 -0712 -068 -0486

2087 2091925

1755 1706 17661875

2005

2529

10

15

20

25

30

3M 6M 1Y 2Y 3Y 5Y 7Y 10Y 30Y

Perc

ent

US Treasury Yields On-the-run issues

Curve inversion

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 32

Our Team and Report Authors

Ninh ChungHead of SVB Asset Managementnchungsvbcom

Eric SouzaSenior Portfolio Manageresouzasvbcom

Hiroshi IkemotoFixed Income Traderhikemotosvbcom

Daeyoung Choi CFACredit Risk Analystdchoisvbcom

Renuka Kumar CFAHead of SAM Portfolio Managementrkumarsvbcom

Jose SevillaSenior Portfolio Managerjsevillasvbcom

Jason GraveleyFixed Income Traderjgraveleysvbcom

Fiona NguyenSr Credit Risk amp Research Officerpnguyensvbcom

Paula SolanesSenior Portfolio Managerpsolanessvbcom

Kevin LiFixed Income Traderklisvbcom

Tim Lee CFASenior Credit Risk amp ResearchOfficertleesvbcom

Steve Johnson CFASenior Portfolio Managerstevejohnsonsvbcom

Guest contributorMinh TrangSenior FX Tradermtrangsvbcom

0719-0077MS-063020

Are not insured by the FDIC or any other federal government agency

Are not deposits of orguaranteed by a bank May lose value

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 33

Views expressed are as of the date of this report and subject to change This material including without limitation the statistical information herein is provided for informational purposes only The material is based in part upon information from third-party sources that we believe to be reliable but which has not been independently verified by us and as such we do not represent that the information is accurate or complete This information should not be viewed as tax investment legal or other advice nor is it to be relied on in making an investment or other decision You should obtain relevant and specific professional advice before making any investment decision Nothing relating to the material should be construed as a solicitation offer or recommendation to acquire or dispose of any investment or to engage in any other transaction

None of this material nor its content nor any copy of it may be altered in any way transmitted or distributed to any other party without the prior express written permission of SVB Asset Management SVB Asset Management is a registered investment advisor and nonbank affiliate of Silicon Valley Bank and member of SVB Financial Group

Investment products and services offered by SVB Asset Management

copy2019 SVB Financial Group All rights reserved SVB SVB FINANCIAL GROUP SILICON VALLEY BANK MAKE NEXT HAPPEN NOW and the chevron device are trademarks of SVB Financial Group used under license Silicon Valley Bank is a member of the FDIC and the Federal Reserve System Silicon Valley Bank is the California bank subsidiary of SVB Financial Group (Nasdaq SIVB)

  • Quarterly Economic Report
  • Quarterly Economic ReportPublished in Q3 2019
  • Thoughts From the Desk
  • Domestic Economy
  • Overview
  • GDP Growth accelerated
  • Consumption Expect a rebound
  • Employment Remains solid
  • Inflation Subdued
  • Business Outlook Uncertainty looms
  • Global Economy
  • Overview
  • Global Trade Slows
  • Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy Disputes
  • US Dollar A pending cut in the works
  • Pound Still under Brexit pressure
  • Central Banks
  • Overview
  • Historical Interest Rates
  • Federal Reserve Rate Projections
  • Central Bank Economic Projections
  • Central Banks Poised to act
  • Markets and Performance
  • Overview
  • Broad Market Performance
  • Fixed Income Returns
  • Corporates Debt growth is manageable
  • Corporates Stable credit fundamentals
  • Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize
  • Relative Value Spread products still attractive
  • 2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion
  • Our Team and Report Authors
  • Slide Number 33
Page 31: Quarterly Economic Report - Silicon Valley Bank · The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 3.2 percent, which is 0.1 percent

0719-0077MS-063020

2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 31

The yield curve inversion that occurred at the end of 2018 continued into the first half of 2019 2-year to 7-year Treasuries led the rally with yields falling more than 70 basis points

The 3-month vs 10-year Treasury spread inverted to a low of -26 bps in June and closed the second quarter at -8 bps The 2-year vs 10-year Treasury spread has remained positive in 2019 and finished the second quarter at +25 bps

Sources SVB Asset Management and Bloomberg Data as of 6282019 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results The above is not to be construed as a recommendation for your particular portfolio

12312018 2361 2482 2599 249 2459 2512 2587 2685 30156282019 2087 209 1925 1755 1706 1766 1875 2005 2529

Change -0274 -0392 -0674 -0735 -0753 -0746 -0712 -068 -0486

2087 2091925

1755 1706 17661875

2005

2529

10

15

20

25

30

3M 6M 1Y 2Y 3Y 5Y 7Y 10Y 30Y

Perc

ent

US Treasury Yields On-the-run issues

Curve inversion

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 32

Our Team and Report Authors

Ninh ChungHead of SVB Asset Managementnchungsvbcom

Eric SouzaSenior Portfolio Manageresouzasvbcom

Hiroshi IkemotoFixed Income Traderhikemotosvbcom

Daeyoung Choi CFACredit Risk Analystdchoisvbcom

Renuka Kumar CFAHead of SAM Portfolio Managementrkumarsvbcom

Jose SevillaSenior Portfolio Managerjsevillasvbcom

Jason GraveleyFixed Income Traderjgraveleysvbcom

Fiona NguyenSr Credit Risk amp Research Officerpnguyensvbcom

Paula SolanesSenior Portfolio Managerpsolanessvbcom

Kevin LiFixed Income Traderklisvbcom

Tim Lee CFASenior Credit Risk amp ResearchOfficertleesvbcom

Steve Johnson CFASenior Portfolio Managerstevejohnsonsvbcom

Guest contributorMinh TrangSenior FX Tradermtrangsvbcom

0719-0077MS-063020

Are not insured by the FDIC or any other federal government agency

Are not deposits of orguaranteed by a bank May lose value

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 33

Views expressed are as of the date of this report and subject to change This material including without limitation the statistical information herein is provided for informational purposes only The material is based in part upon information from third-party sources that we believe to be reliable but which has not been independently verified by us and as such we do not represent that the information is accurate or complete This information should not be viewed as tax investment legal or other advice nor is it to be relied on in making an investment or other decision You should obtain relevant and specific professional advice before making any investment decision Nothing relating to the material should be construed as a solicitation offer or recommendation to acquire or dispose of any investment or to engage in any other transaction

None of this material nor its content nor any copy of it may be altered in any way transmitted or distributed to any other party without the prior express written permission of SVB Asset Management SVB Asset Management is a registered investment advisor and nonbank affiliate of Silicon Valley Bank and member of SVB Financial Group

Investment products and services offered by SVB Asset Management

copy2019 SVB Financial Group All rights reserved SVB SVB FINANCIAL GROUP SILICON VALLEY BANK MAKE NEXT HAPPEN NOW and the chevron device are trademarks of SVB Financial Group used under license Silicon Valley Bank is a member of the FDIC and the Federal Reserve System Silicon Valley Bank is the California bank subsidiary of SVB Financial Group (Nasdaq SIVB)

  • Quarterly Economic Report
  • Quarterly Economic ReportPublished in Q3 2019
  • Thoughts From the Desk
  • Domestic Economy
  • Overview
  • GDP Growth accelerated
  • Consumption Expect a rebound
  • Employment Remains solid
  • Inflation Subdued
  • Business Outlook Uncertainty looms
  • Global Economy
  • Overview
  • Global Trade Slows
  • Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy Disputes
  • US Dollar A pending cut in the works
  • Pound Still under Brexit pressure
  • Central Banks
  • Overview
  • Historical Interest Rates
  • Federal Reserve Rate Projections
  • Central Bank Economic Projections
  • Central Banks Poised to act
  • Markets and Performance
  • Overview
  • Broad Market Performance
  • Fixed Income Returns
  • Corporates Debt growth is manageable
  • Corporates Stable credit fundamentals
  • Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize
  • Relative Value Spread products still attractive
  • 2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion
  • Our Team and Report Authors
  • Slide Number 33
Page 32: Quarterly Economic Report - Silicon Valley Bank · The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 3.2 percent, which is 0.1 percent

0719-0077MS-063020SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 32

Our Team and Report Authors

Ninh ChungHead of SVB Asset Managementnchungsvbcom

Eric SouzaSenior Portfolio Manageresouzasvbcom

Hiroshi IkemotoFixed Income Traderhikemotosvbcom

Daeyoung Choi CFACredit Risk Analystdchoisvbcom

Renuka Kumar CFAHead of SAM Portfolio Managementrkumarsvbcom

Jose SevillaSenior Portfolio Managerjsevillasvbcom

Jason GraveleyFixed Income Traderjgraveleysvbcom

Fiona NguyenSr Credit Risk amp Research Officerpnguyensvbcom

Paula SolanesSenior Portfolio Managerpsolanessvbcom

Kevin LiFixed Income Traderklisvbcom

Tim Lee CFASenior Credit Risk amp ResearchOfficertleesvbcom

Steve Johnson CFASenior Portfolio Managerstevejohnsonsvbcom

Guest contributorMinh TrangSenior FX Tradermtrangsvbcom

0719-0077MS-063020

Are not insured by the FDIC or any other federal government agency

Are not deposits of orguaranteed by a bank May lose value

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 33

Views expressed are as of the date of this report and subject to change This material including without limitation the statistical information herein is provided for informational purposes only The material is based in part upon information from third-party sources that we believe to be reliable but which has not been independently verified by us and as such we do not represent that the information is accurate or complete This information should not be viewed as tax investment legal or other advice nor is it to be relied on in making an investment or other decision You should obtain relevant and specific professional advice before making any investment decision Nothing relating to the material should be construed as a solicitation offer or recommendation to acquire or dispose of any investment or to engage in any other transaction

None of this material nor its content nor any copy of it may be altered in any way transmitted or distributed to any other party without the prior express written permission of SVB Asset Management SVB Asset Management is a registered investment advisor and nonbank affiliate of Silicon Valley Bank and member of SVB Financial Group

Investment products and services offered by SVB Asset Management

copy2019 SVB Financial Group All rights reserved SVB SVB FINANCIAL GROUP SILICON VALLEY BANK MAKE NEXT HAPPEN NOW and the chevron device are trademarks of SVB Financial Group used under license Silicon Valley Bank is a member of the FDIC and the Federal Reserve System Silicon Valley Bank is the California bank subsidiary of SVB Financial Group (Nasdaq SIVB)

  • Quarterly Economic Report
  • Quarterly Economic ReportPublished in Q3 2019
  • Thoughts From the Desk
  • Domestic Economy
  • Overview
  • GDP Growth accelerated
  • Consumption Expect a rebound
  • Employment Remains solid
  • Inflation Subdued
  • Business Outlook Uncertainty looms
  • Global Economy
  • Overview
  • Global Trade Slows
  • Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy Disputes
  • US Dollar A pending cut in the works
  • Pound Still under Brexit pressure
  • Central Banks
  • Overview
  • Historical Interest Rates
  • Federal Reserve Rate Projections
  • Central Bank Economic Projections
  • Central Banks Poised to act
  • Markets and Performance
  • Overview
  • Broad Market Performance
  • Fixed Income Returns
  • Corporates Debt growth is manageable
  • Corporates Stable credit fundamentals
  • Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize
  • Relative Value Spread products still attractive
  • 2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion
  • Our Team and Report Authors
  • Slide Number 33
Page 33: Quarterly Economic Report - Silicon Valley Bank · The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) projects global real GDP to rise by 3.2 percent, which is 0.1 percent

0719-0077MS-063020

Are not insured by the FDIC or any other federal government agency

Are not deposits of orguaranteed by a bank May lose value

SVB Asset Management | Quarterly Economic Report Q3 2019 33

Views expressed are as of the date of this report and subject to change This material including without limitation the statistical information herein is provided for informational purposes only The material is based in part upon information from third-party sources that we believe to be reliable but which has not been independently verified by us and as such we do not represent that the information is accurate or complete This information should not be viewed as tax investment legal or other advice nor is it to be relied on in making an investment or other decision You should obtain relevant and specific professional advice before making any investment decision Nothing relating to the material should be construed as a solicitation offer or recommendation to acquire or dispose of any investment or to engage in any other transaction

None of this material nor its content nor any copy of it may be altered in any way transmitted or distributed to any other party without the prior express written permission of SVB Asset Management SVB Asset Management is a registered investment advisor and nonbank affiliate of Silicon Valley Bank and member of SVB Financial Group

Investment products and services offered by SVB Asset Management

copy2019 SVB Financial Group All rights reserved SVB SVB FINANCIAL GROUP SILICON VALLEY BANK MAKE NEXT HAPPEN NOW and the chevron device are trademarks of SVB Financial Group used under license Silicon Valley Bank is a member of the FDIC and the Federal Reserve System Silicon Valley Bank is the California bank subsidiary of SVB Financial Group (Nasdaq SIVB)

  • Quarterly Economic Report
  • Quarterly Economic ReportPublished in Q3 2019
  • Thoughts From the Desk
  • Domestic Economy
  • Overview
  • GDP Growth accelerated
  • Consumption Expect a rebound
  • Employment Remains solid
  • Inflation Subdued
  • Business Outlook Uncertainty looms
  • Global Economy
  • Overview
  • Global Trade Slows
  • Exports Decline Amid Trade Policy Disputes
  • US Dollar A pending cut in the works
  • Pound Still under Brexit pressure
  • Central Banks
  • Overview
  • Historical Interest Rates
  • Federal Reserve Rate Projections
  • Central Bank Economic Projections
  • Central Banks Poised to act
  • Markets and Performance
  • Overview
  • Broad Market Performance
  • Fixed Income Returns
  • Corporates Debt growth is manageable
  • Corporates Stable credit fundamentals
  • Corporates Credit card charge-offs to normalize
  • Relative Value Spread products still attractive
  • 2019 Yield Curve Continued inversion
  • Our Team and Report Authors
  • Slide Number 33