R OADMAP, P REPARATIONS, O UTLOOK AND C HALLENGES FOR A UTOMATED E LECTIONS BY: Comm. Rene V. Sarmiento

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R OADMAP, P REPARATIONS, O UTLOOK AND C HALLENGES FOR A UTOMATED E LECTIONS BY: Comm. Rene V. Sarmiento Slide 2 COMELEC focused on 2010 elections. Preparations for the elections (registration, cleansing of voters list, automation, Comelec-GO NGO cooperation) ongoing COMELEC not distracted by talks about Charter Change via Con-Ass 2 1 1 C OMELEC and the 2010 E lections: Slide 3 A.COMELEC is hopeful that the automation project using Precinct Count Optical Scan (PCOS) will push through as planned B.Ten providers bought bid documents; only 7 submitted bid proposals; only one passed all tests (eligibility, technical and financial) C. Bidding process transparent, open to the public Slide 4 D.SBAC Recommended Smartmatic/Total Information Management and Commission En banc approved it on June 9, 2009 E.Notice of Award F.Posting of Performance Security G.Notice to Proceed; Contract preparation and signing Slide 5 1.Legal basis in Section 5, R.A. No. 9369 2.Pilot testing during the 2008 Regional ARMM elections 3.Recommendation by Advisory Council 4.In USA, paper band optical scan system is the most prevalent voting technology 5.Voting flow H.P recinct C ount O ptical S can (PCOS) Slide 6 Slide 7 NATIONAL BOARD OF CANVASSERS PROVINCIAL BOARD OF CANVASSERS MUNICIPAL/CITY BOARD OF CANVASSERS Precinct COMELECCONGRESS Server for Dominant Majority/Minority Parties, Citizens Arm, KBP Advance Results Comelec Central Back-up Server Advance Results/ Monitoring Secured Public Website Mun./City COC SOVP Prov. COC SOVM/C ELECTION RETURNS AUTOMATED SYSTEM OF CANVASSING AND TRANSMISSION VIA CELLULAR OR SATELLITE TECHNOLOGY 30 Regions in all Slide 8 1 Magpakilala sa Board of Election Inspectors (BEI) sa presinto kung saan kayo nakarehistro. Matapos mapatunayan ang inyong pagkakilanlan, bibigyan kayo ng balota na may mga pangalan na ng mga kandidato. Paraan ng Pagboto Slide 9 2 Gamit ang marker, itiman o i-shade ng buo ang bilog na nasa tabi ng pangalan ng inyong mga napiling kandidato. Slide 10 Tamang Paraan ng Pag-shade sa balota. | Okay! Slide 11 Paraan ng Pagboto 3 Pagka tapos bumoto i-feed ang nasagutang balota sa Precinct Count Optical Scan (PCOS) Machine. Ang balota ay didiretso sa transparent ballot box. Slide 12 1. Source Code Review Sec. 11, Sec. 14 of RA 9369 I. T ransparency and C onfidence B uilding M easures Slide 13 2. Field testing, followed by mock elections Sec. 11 of RA 9369 in one or more cities/municipalities Field Test Nov 28 Field Test 2, if necessary Dec 05 Mock elections Dec 13 2 NCR 2 Luzon 2 Visayas 2 Mindanao Slide 14 Sec. 11 of RA 9369 Technical Evaluation Committee shall certify not later than three months before the date of the electoral exercise that the AES, including its hardware and software components, is operating properly, securely and accurately based on field testing and mock elections. 3. TEC Certification Slide 15 Sec. 14, RA 9369 At least 3 days before election day Counting Transmission Consolidation 4. Testing and sealing of AES Slide 16 Print, broadcast (radio and TV) and presentation in audio-visual, Internet and other media forms Road show in every region Training Public website 5. I nformation C ampaign Slide 17 Voting, counting and canvassing procedures Contingency measures Protest mechanism 7. Examination and testing the PCOS before voting starts through test ballots and test forms 6. Early release of General Instructions Slide 18 R andom M anual A udit Sec. 29 of RA 9369 Random Manual Audit in one precinct per congressional district randomly chosen by the Commission in each province and city 8. Watchers 9. C ontinuity Plan/Contingency measures Slide 19 J.C ontinuing R egistration under R.A. No. 8189 Covers first time Voters Ages 18 and above Registration Lasts until October 31, 2009 Satellite Registration Centers Biometrics of voters being captured Validation, transfer of registration, activation 1,049,843 registrants as of June 3, 2009 Slide 20 R E G I S T R A T I O N WHEN : During office hours, from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM, (Mondays Saturdays including holidays) beginning December 2, 2008 (Tuesday) to October 31, 2009 (Saturday) WHERE : at the office of the local COMELEC office where you reside HOW : personally COVERAGE : all cities and municipalities, except the ARMM Slide 21 1.Coordination with office of Local Civil Registrar 2.Registration of voters who failed to vote twice. G. CVL G. C leansing of V oters L ist Slide 22 W When a person comes in to apply for registration, his/her biometrics will be captured digitally, that is, digital images of his/her photograph, fingerprints and signature will be taken/captured using COMELEC's Data Capture Machine (DCM). 3.Biometrics of Voters Being Captured Slide 23 Slide 24 W W hen this screen appears on the Data Capture System (DCS), biometrics capture is complete. Slide 25 4. Implementation of A utomated F ingerprint I dentification S ystems (AFIS) REGISTER NOW! Slide 26 H.COMELEC, NGO and Civil Society Cooperation 1.Accreditation of PPCRV as Citizens Arm in Registration 2.MOA Between PPCRV, NAMFREL, CEAP and COCOPEA 3.MOA Between COMELEC, University of Cebu and other Cebu Universities. 4.YVote Philippines and Youth Caravan 5.COMELEC and Task Force 2010. Slide 27 6.Management Association of the Philippines (MAP) and COMELEC collaboration. 7.National Youth Commission and COMELEC team-up 8.Boto mo, Ipatrol mo! 9.PPCRV and PCS MOA 10.COMELEC, Xavier University, PIA, NYC MOA Slide 28 T ask F orce 2010 posters Slide 29 Y outh V ote Caravan Slide 30 I. C hallenges F acing COMELEC Slide 31 3Ms3Ms3Ms3Ms Misappreciation of ballots Misreading of ballots Misbehavior of the Board of Election Inspectors (BEI) A.Critics of PCOS Automated Election System Slide 32 3Bs3Bs3Bs3Bs Ballot switching Ballot stuffing Ballot snatching Overworked BEIs/ poll watchers Overtired BEIs/poll watchers Slide 33 B.Critics of Poll Automation in General C.Cha-cha and No-El scenario D.Vote-buying Slide 34 Government/LGUs, as Invaluable Partners of Comelec. 1.Registration 2.Education 3.Information 4.Network/Tie-up 5.Voting Slide 35 Conclusion Gloom and Doom vs. Light and Hope Success of elections and strength of democracy rest on three pillars: good governance, enlightened electorate and vigilant civil society Ora et labora Slide 36 G OD B LESS!