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20 Oct 2017 REGI U.S., Inc. 1
Engines
Compressors
Expanders
Pumps
Gensets
RadMax Technologies, Inc.
Innovative Rotary
Technology
20 Oct 2017 REGI U.S., Inc. 2
Company Profile
RadMax Technologies, Inc.
• Headquartered in Spokane, WA, is a wholly owned subsidiary of REGI US, Inc.
• R&D company in the business of designing, developing and proving axial vane-type rotary power devices for civilian, commercial and government applications
• Four generations of engine, compressor, pump, and expander prototypes have been designed and tested for multiple applications
• Over 20 patents that have been filed or issued, plus another 25 more are under consideration for filing; have expanded the application possibilities for this technology
20 Oct 2017 REGI U.S., Inc. 3
Company Vision & Business Model
• Develop advanced devices that reduce carbon footprint, reduce device size, weight and parts count, and increase fuel and manufacturing efficiencies
• Work with prominent industry and academic consultants to initially develop general RadMax® technology device prototype designs
• Capitalize initial R&D through public stock sales and company financing plan
• Further develop and market prototype devices through funding/licensing agreements with industry and government partners for specific applications
20 Oct 2017 REGI U.S., Inc. 4
Company History
• Original Rand Cam invention and patent in 1981 by Canadian James McCann
• Reg Technologies, Inc., in 1986 acquired 40% interest in the invention and subsequently built a next generation prototype in 1989
• REGI US, Inc. was created in 1994 to represent Rand Cam licensing rights in the US. In the following years, Reg Technologies and REGI US acquired 100% rights to all patented technologies.
• RadMax Technologies, Inc. was created as a wholly owned subsidiary of REGI US in 2007.
20 Oct 2017 REGI U.S., Inc. 5
Company History - continued
• In 2016 the company was restructured as an engineering development company operating under the RadMax Technologies name and relocated to Spokane, WA, to refocus development efforts
• With the reorganization REGI US acquired all assets of Reg Technologies and consolidated all global patent and marketing rights
• Four generations of engine, compressor, pump, and expander prototypes have been designed and tested for multiple applications
20 Oct 2017 REGI U.S., Inc. 6
RadMax® Technology
Up to 12 vanes slide axially through the rotating rotor as they follow machined cams in the ends of the stationary stator housing. Chambers form at both sides of the rotor between the rotor, stator walls and vanes. The chamber volume changes as the vane follows along the cam profile during rotor rotation creating up to 24 compression or expansion events per revolution. This results in up to 48 compression, expansion, pumping, or any combination of such events per rotation. Desired device configuration is accomplished through the flexible placement of simple intake and exhaust ports in the cam.
RadMax Rotary Cycle
20 Oct 2017 REGI U.S., Inc. 7
RadMax® Technology
By simply changing the cam profile and/or intake and exhaust porting locations, a RadMax device can be designed as an internal combustion engine, compressor,
pump, gas expander, or a combination of the functions.
One Technology; Multiple Functions
20 Oct 2017 REGI U.S., Inc. 8
RadMax® Technology
RadMax Technology and Devices Key Advantages • Agile technology easily modified for multiple devices, uses and applications
• Multiple devices in one compact unit are possible
• Low part count and fewer moving parts (only two unique moving assemblies); conducive to rapid change-out replacement, reduced maintenance costs and increased reliability
• Rotary motion input and output porting does not require complicated valving systems
• Device family parts are mirror image parts and are typically interchangeable
• High internal compression, expansion and pump ratios possible (up to 20:1)
• Compact size & weight
• High power to weight ratio
• High volume output to size and weight ratios
• High mechanical efficiency
• Multi-fuel capability
• Continual, smooth, low noise rotary motion
• Easily scalable from small to very large
20 Oct 2017 REGI U.S., Inc. 9
RadMax® Technology Devices
As a prime mover, a RadMax technology device can be designed and used as an:
• Internal Combustion Engine
Compression Ignition
Spark Ignition
• Turbine Engine
• Gas Expander
Housing
Vanes
Cam
Rotor
Cam
Injector
Injector
Oil
Sump
Rotor
Spacer
A truly revolutionary rotary power concept unlike any other existing technology, RadMax devices are designed for Simplicity, Efficiency and Power
20 Oct 2017 REGI U.S., Inc. 10
RadMax® Technology Devices
RadMax Prototype
Diesel Engine
RadMax Internal
Combustion Engine Cycle
RadMax Internal Combustion Engine Can be configured as compression ignition (diesel) or spark ignition using gasoline, natural gas, etc. fuels.
Key Advantages: • Compact size & weight (~ 25% of comparable hp
piston)
• High power to weight ratio (>1 hp/lb)
• High internal expansion ratios possible (20:1)
• Continual, smooth rotary motion
• Easily scalable 20 – 1,500hp
• Low part count and fewer moving parts; conducive to rapid change-out replacement, reduced maintenance costs and increased reliability
Applications: Primary and backup power generation; automotive & truck, aviation, marine and industrial applications prime mover; hybrid vehicles
20 Oct 2017 REGI U.S., Inc. 11
A larger expansion than compression volume is possible in a
RadMax® internal combustion engine which can result in increased
engine efficiency of 10 – 15% over comparable hp piston engines!
RadMax engines are able
to accommodate a
greater expansion volume
(Ve) than compression
volume (Vc). This results
in more work being
extracted from the
expanding gases and
increased engine
efficiency and fuel
economy.
IC Engine Extended Expansion Cycle
20 Oct 2017 REGI U.S., Inc. 12
RadMax® Technology Devices
RadMax Prototype Bus A/C Compressor
RadMax Compressor A RadMax positive displacement compressor incorporates the advantages of both positive displacement and centrifugal compressors by utilizing the volumetric energy of a positive-displacement compressor and the kinetic energy of a centrifugal compressor to pressurize a gas. This results in an exceptionally energy efficient device.
Key Advantages:
• Able to efficiently compress low density gases and can better handle entrained liquids in gas
• High internal compression ratios possible (20:1)
• High volume output to size ratio
• Scalable from small to very large devices
Applications: Compressing refrigerants for industrial, commercial, residential and automotive air conditioning systems; industrial gas compressing; natural gas field and pipeline gas compression; low density gas to high pressure
20 Oct 2017 REGI U.S., Inc. 13
RadMax® Technology Devices
In principle, gas expansion is compression running in reverse. Unlike turboexpanders, a positive displacement RadMax gas expander is able to capture and convert both kinetic and pressure-volume energy in gas expansion applications.
RadMax Gas Expander
• Able to efficiently expand low density gases and can better handle gas entrained liquids
• High internal and potential automatic variable expansion ratios possible (20:1)
• Higher work efficiency at lower speed
• Scalable from small to very large devices
Applications: Prime mover (standalone & in turbine engine); natural gas throttling energy recovery (pipeline
distribution & compressing stations); air conditioning systems throttling energy recovery; waste energy recovery; power generation
Key Advantages:
RadMax Prototype Gas Expander
20 Oct 2017 REGI U.S., Inc. 14
RadMax Prototype Water Pump
The RadMax positive displacement pump pairs the high volume capacity of positive displacement pump with the simplicity and efficiency of a centrifugal pump. A RadMax pump is able to utilize the volumetric displacement energy of the fluid and the kinetic energy of the vane action. This results in an extraordinarily energy efficient pump.
RadMax Pump
• Multiple smooth pumping actions per rotation creates high output volume to size and weight ratios
• Better handling of gas-entrained liquids
• Self priming & auto re-priming
• Can operate as a boost or lift pump
• Scalability from small to very large devices
Applications: Fire Protection, Flood Control, Irrigation, Marine, Water Treatment, Oil & Gas, Industrial Processes
Key Advantages:
RadMax® Technology Devices
20 Oct 2017 REGI U.S., Inc. 15
RadMax® Technology Devices
Advantages
• Increased design flexibility and functionality • Compact size with high performance • Reduced size, weight, parts count and cost • Rapid field change-out capability • Scalable from small to very large devices
Applications
Applications with limited space and weight restrictions such as auxiliary and backup power generation, waste heat recovery, portable pumps, compressors and generators, and gas system throttling loss recovery.
Exp
an
der
Co
mp
resso
r
A RadMax technology device is comprised of two cams connected by a common driveshaft in a single housing. By using separate vane actuator systems, each cam can have a different compression or expansion ratio making it possible to have two separately functioning cam cycles (i.e. engine, pump, compressor, or gas expander) in the same device.
RadMax Combined Cycle Devices
20 Oct 2017 REGI U.S., Inc. 16
RadMax® Technology Devices
The RadMax turbine engine features RadMax positive displacement compressor and gas expander coupled with an external combustor and an optional exhaust heat exchanger that provides improved fuel combustion efficiency and energy utilization over conventional piston and gas turbine engines.
RadMax Turbine Engine
Applications: Power generation (primary and backup); prime mover for aviation, automotive and marine; hybrid vehicles
• Scalable between 20 HP and 3,000 HP
• Lower speed than conventional gas turbines with higher torque
• High mechanical and fuel efficiency (estimate 50+% brake efficiency)
• Smooth & low noise
• Any fuel capability
Key Advantages:
RadMax Compressor
RadMax Turbine
20 Oct 2017 REGI U.S., Inc. 17
It is possible for certain applications to design electricity generation parts directly into the RadMax engine thus eliminating the need for a separate generator
Integration is possible with internal combustion, turbine and expander RadMax devices
RadMax® Integrated Genset
Applications:
• Hybrid vehicles
• Telecommunications backup power
• Truck auxiliary power units (APU)
• Military squad & platoon level power generation
• Home backup and portable power generation
• Emergency, rescue and first responders
RadMax Integrated Genset
20 Oct 2017 REGI U.S., Inc. 18
Priority Markets & Applications
Transportation Propulsion • Internal and external combustion engines
(cars, trucks, aviation, marine) • Hybrid cars and trucks • Positive displacement turbo chargers
Oil & Gas • Natural gas pipeline distribution throttling
energy loss recovery • Orphan / depleted well power generation
Air Conditioning • Refrigerate compression • Throttling valve energy recovery
20 Oct 2017 REGI U.S., Inc. 19
Priority Markets & Applications - continued
Power Generation • Primary (auxiliary power, waste heat, geothermal, solar) • Backup (industrial, commercial, residential, telecommunications) • Auxiliary Power Units (aircraft, trucks)
Low Density Gas Compression Applications
High Volume Liquid Pumping Applications
Some examples ...
20 Oct 2017 REGI U.S., Inc. 20
• Over 16 million horsepower needed for natural gas gathering and transmission lines in the US (Source: The INGAA Foundation)
• Can recover a significant fraction of the energy dissipated by the throttling process
• Recovered energy can be used to reheat the gas or generate power
• All processes are integrated into one device and does not require multi-stage expansion
Positive Displacement Expander and Generator
Lower Pressure /
Lower Flow
Higher Pressure /
Higher Flow
External
Generator,
or Internal
Generator
and/or Heater Ex
pa
nd
er
Ex
pa
nd
er
NG Distribution System Throttling Energy Recovery
20 Oct 2017 REGI U.S., Inc. 21
• As well productivity declines reciprocating compressors lose sufficient suction and stall. Gas must be
recirculated at each compression stage to maintain minimum required suction to the compressor to insure
proper operation. Solution is to recycle gas; very inefficient and expensive in terms of loss revenue.
• Typical pressure reduction valves used in the recirculation circuits can not capture stored energy in the
high pressure gas stream.
• RadMax gas expander and generator can potentially capture 20% of lost energy and convert to electricity.
• Expanded gas can also be used to augment inter-stage cooling.
Natural Gas Compressor Station Recirculation Energy Recovery
Example RadMax® Technology Applications
20 Oct 2017 REGI U.S., Inc. 22
Example RadMax® Technology Applications
Depleted or abandoned oil and gas fields could become a new low-cost, reliable on-demand sources of electricity organized similarly like wind energy farms
Electricity can be generated by:
• Burning oil directly pumped from the well in a RadMax internal combustion or turbine engine connected to an electric generator
• Capturing well thermal energy by using a down-well heat exchanger and a RadMax gas expander connected to an electric generator
Depleted or Abandoned Oil and Gas Well Electricity Production
20 Oct 2017 REGI U.S., Inc. 23
Air Conditioning Expansion Valve Energy Loss Recovery
• Increased refrigerant compression and
expansion efficiencies through
compressor and gas expander with
multiple configurations possible
• Integrated electric generator increases
A/C efficiency, reducing electric power
(10 – 20%) and space requirements
• RadMax expander is able to handle
liquid/vapour mixtures allowing a larger
expansion ratio and reduced required
condenser capacity
• Potential for retrofitting existing A/C
systems
Recovered Energy Used to Create Electricity
Compress
Outside Air Warmer
Inside Air Cooler
Cool Hot
Warm Cold
Evaporator
Condenser
RadMax
Expander &
Integrated
Generator
Expand
Motor
Compress
Co
mp
Ex
pa
nd
Generated
Electricity
20 Oct 2017 REGI U.S., Inc. 24
Prototype Device Development
Priority Prototype Devices Currently Under Development
• Natural gas compression and distribution system expander for throttling energy loss recovery
• A/C integrated expander/generator
• Low density refrigerant compressor
• External combustion, positive displacement turbine engine
• Water pump
• Spark ignition gasoline/natural gas engine
• Compression ignition diesel engine
20 Oct 2017 REGI U.S., Inc. 25
• Co-develop, manufacture or participate in joint
ventures to manufacture RadMax® technology
devices for specific applications
• License RadMax technology to existing engine,
compressor and pump manufacturing companies;
multi-interest business and new technology oriented
companies
• Development of military applications by soliciting
military/government financial support and contracts
Our Plans …
Bringing RadMax® to Market
20 Oct 2017 REGI U.S., Inc. 26
Come join with us in bringing this revolutionary new technology
to the marketplace!
RadMax Technologies is seeking far-sighted potential joint
venture partners, licensees and customers who are interested in
adopting and further developing our technology.
We will be happy to work with you in developing a custom
RadMax device specific to your application for evaluation and
testing.
Please contact us for additional information!
Be Part of the RadMax® Revolution!
Partner With Us
20 Oct 2017 REGI U.S., Inc. 27
RadMax Technologies, Inc.
7520 N. Market St., Suite #10 Spokane, WA 99217
(509) 474-1040
[email protected] www.radmaxtech.com
OTCQB:RGUS