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RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
w w w . r a j a r a o p . w o r d p r e s s . c o m
Page 1
Abide Abode/Abided Abode/Abided/Abid
den Abides Abiding
Alight Alit/Alighted Alit/Alighted Alights Alighting
Arise Arose Arisen Arises Arising
Awake Awoke Awoken Awakes Awaking
Be Was/Were Been Is Being
Bear Bore Born/Borne Bears Bearing
Beat Beat Beaten Beats Beating
Become Became Become Becomes Becoming
Begin Began Begun Begins Beginning
Behold Beheld Beheld Beholds Beholding
Bend Bent Bent Bends Bending
Bet Bet Bet Bets Betting
Bid Bade Bidden Bids Bidding
Bid Bid Bid Bids Bidding
Bind Bound Bound Binds Binding
Bite Bit Bitten Bites Biting
Bleed Bled Bled Bleeds Bleeding
Blow Blew Blown Blows Blowing
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
w w w . r a j a r a o p . w o r d p r e s s . c o m
Page 2
Break Broke Broken Breaks Breaking
Breed Bred Bred Breeds Breeding
Bring Brought Brought Brings Bringing
Broadcast
Broadcast/Broadcast
ed
Broadcast/Broadcast
ed Broadcasts Broadcasting
Build Built Built Builds Building
Burn Burnt/Burned Burnt/Burned Burns Burning
Burst Burst Burst Bursts Bursting
Bust Bust Bust Busts Busting
Buy Bought Bought Buys Buying
Cast Cast Cast Casts Casting
Catch Caught Caught Catches Catching
Choose Chose Chosen Chooses Choosing
Clap Clapped/Clapt Clapped/Clapt Claps Clapping
Cling Clung Clung Clings Clinging
Clothe Clad/Clothed Clad/Clothed Clothes Clothing
Come Came Come Comes Coming
Cost Cost Cost Costs Costing
Creep Crept Crept Creeps Creeping
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
w w w . r a j a r a o p . w o r d p r e s s . c o m
Page 3
Cut Cut Cut Cuts Cutting
Dare Dared/Durst Dared Dares Daring
Deal Dealt Dealt Deals Dealing
Dig Dug Dug Digs Digging
Dive Dived/Dove Dived Dives Diving
Do Did Done Does Doing
Draw Drew Drawn Draws Drawing
Dream Dreamt/Dreamed Dreamt/Dreamed Dreams Dreaming
Drink Drank Drunk Drinks Drinking
Drive Drove Driven Drives Driving
Dwell Dwelt Dwelt Dwells Dwelling
Eat Ate Eaten Eats Eating
Fall Fell Fallen Falls Falling
Feed Fed Fed Feeds Feeding
Feel Felt Felt Feels Feeling
Fight Fought Fought Fights Fighting
Find Found Found Finds Finding
Fit Fit/Fitted Fit/Fitted Fits Fitting
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
w w w . r a j a r a o p . w o r d p r e s s . c o m
Page 4
Flee Fled Fled Flees Fleeing
Fling Flung Flung Flings Flinging
Fly Flew Flown Flies Flying
Forbid Forbade/Forbad Forbidden Forbids Forbidding
Forecast Forecast/Forecasted Forecast/Forecasted Forecasts Forecasting
Foresee Foresaw Foreseen Foresees Foreseeing
Foretell Foretold Foretold Foretells Foretelling
Forget Forgot Forgotten Forgets Foregetting
Forgive Forgave Forgiven Forgives Forgiving
Forsake Forsook Forsaken Forsakes Forsaking
Freeze Froze Frozen Freezes Freezing
Frostbite Frostbit Frostbitten Frostbites Frostbiting
Get Got Got/Gotten Gets Getting
Give Gave Given Gives Giving
Go Went Gone/Been Goes Going
Grind Ground Ground Grinds Grinding
Grow Grew Grown Grows Growing
Handwrite Handwrote Handwritten Handwrites Handwriting
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
w w w . r a j a r a o p . w o r d p r e s s . c o m
Page 5
Hang Hung/Hanged Hung/Hanged Hangs Hanging
Have Had Had Has Having
Hear Heard Heard Hears Hearing
Hide Hid Hidden Hides Hiding
Hit Hit Hit Hits Hitting
Hold Held Held Holds Holding
Hurt Hurt Hurt Hurts Hurting
Inlay Inlaid Inlaid Inlays Inlaying
Input Input/Inputted Input/Inputted Inputs Inputting
Interlay Interlaid Interlaid Interlays Interlaying
Keep Kept Kept Keeps Keeping
Kneel Knelt/Kneeled Knelt/Kneeled Kneels Kneeling
Knit Knit/Knitted Knit/Knitted Knits Knitting
Know Knew Known Knows Knowing
Lay Laid Laid Lays laying
Lead Led Led Leads Leading
Lean Leant/Leaned Leant/Leaned Leans Leaning
Leap Leapt/Leaped Leapt/Leaped Leaps Leaping
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
w w w . r a j a r a o p . w o r d p r e s s . c o m
Page 6
Learn Learnt/Learned Learnt/Learned Learns Learning
Leave Left Left Leaves Leaving
Lend Lent Lent Lends Lending
Let Let Let Lets Letting
Lie Lay Lain Lies Lying
Light Lit Lit Lights Lighting
Lose Lost Lost Loses Losing
Make Made Made Makes Making
Mean Meant Meant Means Meaning
Meet Met Met Meets Meeting
Melt Melted Molten/Melted Melts Melting
Mislead Misled Misled Misleads Misleading
Mistake Mistook Mistaken Mistakes Mistaking
Misundersta
nd
Misunderstood Misunderstood Misunderstan
ds
Misunderstandi
ng
Miswed Miswed/Miswedded Miswed/Miswedded Misweds Miswedding
Mow Mowed Mown Mows Mowing
Overdraw Overdrew Overdrawn Overdraws Overdrawing
Overhear Overheard Overheard Overhears Overhearing
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
w w w . r a j a r a o p . w o r d p r e s s . c o m
Page 7
Overtake Overtook Overtaken Overtakes Overtaking
Pay Paid Paid Pays Paying
Preset Preset Preset Presets Presetting
Prove Proved Proven/Proved Proves Proving
Put Put Put Puts Putting
Quit Quit Quit Quits Quitting
Re-prove Re-proved Re-proven/Re-
proved Re-proves Re-proving
Read Read Read Reads Reading
Rid Rid/Ridded Rid/Ridded Rids Ridding
Ride Rode Ridden Rides Riding
Ring Rang Rung Rings Ringing
Rise Rose Risen Rises Rising
Rive Rived Riven/Rived Rives Riving
Run Ran Run Runs Running
Saw Sawed Sawn/Sawed Saws Sawing
Say Said Said Says Saying
See Saw Seen Sees Seeing
Seek Sought Sought Seeks Seeking
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
w w w . r a j a r a o p . w o r d p r e s s . c o m
Page 8
Sell Sold Sold Sells Selling
Send Sent Sent Sends Sending
Set Set Set Sets Setting
Sew Sewed Sewn/Sewed Sews Sewing
Shake Shook Shaken Shakes Shaking
Shave Shaved Shaven/Shaved Shaves Shaving
Shear Shore/Sheared Shorn/Sheared Shears Shearing
Shed Shed Shed Sheds Shedding
Shine Shone Shone Shines Shining
Shoe Shod Shod Shoes Shoeing
Shoot Shot Shot Shoots Shooting
Show Showed Shown Shows Showing
Shrink Shrank Shrunk Shrinks Shrinking
Shut Shut Shut Shuts Shutting
Sing Sang Sung Sings Singing
Sink Sank Sunk Sinks Sinking
Sit Sat Sat Sits Sitting
Slay Slew Slain Slays Slaying
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
w w w . r a j a r a o p . w o r d p r e s s . c o m
Page 9
Sleep Slept Slept Sleeps Sleeping
Slide Slid Slid/Slidden Slides Sliding
Sling Slung Slung Slings Slinging
Slink Slunk Slunk Slinks Slinking
Slit Slit Slit Slits Slitting
Smell Smelt/Smelled Smelt/Smelled Smells Smelling
Sneak Sneaked/Snuck Sneaked/Snuck Sneaks Sneaking
Soothsay Soothsaid Soothsaid Soothsays Soothsaying
Sow Sowed Sown Sows Sowing
Speak Spoke Spoken Speaks Speaking
Speed Sped/Speeded Sped/Speeded Speeds Speeding
Spell Spelt/Spelled Spelt/Spelled Spells Spelling
Spend Spent Spent Spends Spending
Spill Spilt/Spilled Spilt/Spilled Spills Spilling
Spin Span/Spun Spun Spins Spinning
Spit Spat/Spit Spat/Spit Spits Spitting
Split Split Split Splits Splitting
Spoil Spoilt/Spoiled Spoilt/Spoiled Spoils Spoiling
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
w w w . r a j a r a o p . w o r d p r e s s . c o m
Page 10
Spread Spread Spread Spreads Spreading
Spring Sprang Sprung Springs Springing
Stand Stood Stood Stands Standing
Steal Stole Stolen Steals Stealing
Stick Stuck Stuck Sticks Sticking
Sting Stung Stung Stings Stinging
Stink Stank Stunk Stinks Stinking
Stride Strode/Strided Stridden Strides Striding
Strike Struck Struck/Stricken Strikes Striking
String Strung Strung Strings Stringing
Strip Stript/Stripped Stript/Stripped Strips Stripping
Strive Strove Striven Strives Striving
Sublet Sublet Sublet Sublets Subletting
Sunburn Sunburned/Sunburnt Sunburned/Sunburnt Sunburns Sunburning
Swear Swore Sworn Swears Swearing
Sweat Sweat/Sweated Sweat/Sweated Sweats Sweating
Sweep Swept/Sweeped Swept/Sweeped Sweeps Sweeping
Swell Swelled Swollen Swells Swelling
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
w w w . r a j a r a o p . w o r d p r e s s . c o m
Page 11
Swim Swam Swum Swims Swimming
Swing Swung Swung Swings Swinging
Take Took Taken Takes Taking
Teach Taught Taught Teaches Teaching
Tear Tore Torn Tears Tearing
Tell Told Told Tells Telling
Think Thought Thought Thinks Thinking
Thrive Throve/Thrived Thriven/Thrived Thrives Thriving
Throw Threw Thrown Throws Throwing
Thrust Thrust Thrust Thrusts Thrusting
Tread Trod Trodden Treads Treading
Undergo Underwent Undergone Undergoes Undergoing
Understand Understood Understood Understands Understanding
Undertake Undertook Undertaken Undertakes Undertaking
Upset Upset Upset Upsets Upsetting
Vex Vext/Vexed Vext/Vexed Vexes Vexing
Wake Woke Woken Wakes Waking
Wear Wore Worn Wears Wearing
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
w w w . r a j a r a o p . w o r d p r e s s . c o m
Page 12
Weave Wove Woven Weaves Weaving
Wed Wed/Wedded Wed/Wedded Weds Wedding
Weep Wept Wept Weeps Weeping
Wend Wended/Went Wended/Went Wends Wending
Wet Wet/Wetted Wet/Wetted Wets Wetting
Win Won Won Wins Winning
Wind Wound Wound Winds Winding
Withdraw Withdrew Withdrawn Withdraws Withdrawing
Withhold Withheld Withheld Withholds Withholding
Withstand Withstood Withstood Withstands Withstanding
Wring Wrung Wrung Wrings Wringing
Write Wrote Written Writes Writing
Zinc Zinced/Zincked Zinced/Zincked Zincs Zincking
Base Form Past Form Past Participle Form ‘ing’ form
Abide Abided Abided/Abidden Abiding
Arise Arose Arisen Arising
Awake Awoke Awoken Awaking
Be Was/Were Been Being
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
w w w . r a j a r a o p . w o r d p r e s s . c o m
Page 13
Bear Bore Born/Borne Bearing
Beat Beat Beaten Beating
Begin Began Begun Beginning
Bid Bade Bidden Bidding
Bite Bit Bitten Biting
Blow Blew Blown Blowing
Break Broke Broken Breaking
Choose Chose Chosen Choosing
Do Did Done Doing
Draw Drew Drawn Drawing
Drink Drank Drunk Drinking
Drive Drove Driven Driving
Eat Ate Eaten Eating
Fall Fell Fallen Falling
Fly Flew Flown Flying
Forbid Forbade Forbidden Forbidding
Foresee Foresaw Foreseenddd Foreseeing
Forget Forgot Forgotten Forgetting
Forgive Forgave Forgiven Forgiving
Forsake Forsook Forsaken Forsaking
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
w w w . r a j a r a o p . w o r d p r e s s . c o m
Page 14
Freeze Froze Frozen Freezing
Give Gave Given Giving
Go Went Gone Going
Grow Grew Grown Growing
Hide Hid Hidden Hiding
Know Knew Known Knowing
Lie Lay Lain Lying
Mistake Mistook Mistaken Mistaking
Mow Mowed Mown Mowing
Overdraw Overdrew Overdrawn Overdrawing
Overtake Overtook Overtaken Overtaking
Re-prove Re-proved Re-proven/Re-proved Re-proving
Ride Rode Ridden Riding
Ring Rang Rung Ringing
Rise Rose Risen Rising
Rive Rived Riven/Rived Riving
Saw Sawed Sawn/Sawed Sawing
See Saw Seen Seeing
Sew Sewed Sewn/Sewed Sewing
Shake Shook Shaken Shaking
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
w w w . r a j a r a o p . w o r d p r e s s . c o m
Page 15
Shave Shaved Shaven/Shaved Shaving
Show Showed Shown Showing
Shrink Shrank Shrunk Shrinking
Sing Sang Sung Singing
Sink Sank Sunk Sinking
Slay Slew Slain Slaying
Slide Slid Slid/Slidden Sliding
Sow Sowed Sown Sowing
Speak Spoke Spoken Speaking
Spin Span/Spun Spun Spinning
Spit Spat/Spit Spat/Spit Spitting
Split Split Split Splitting
Spoil Spoilt/Spoiled Spoilt/Spoiled Spoiling
Spread Spread Spread Spreading
Spring Sprang Sprung Springing
Stand Stood Stood Standing
Steal Stole Stolen Stealing
Stride Strode/Strided Stridden Striding
Strike Struck Struck/Stricken Striking
Strive Strove Striven Striving
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
w w w . r a j a r a o p . w o r d p r e s s . c o m
Page 16
Swear Swore Sworn Swearing
Swell Swelled Swollen Swelling
Swim Swam Swum Swimming
Take Took Taken Taking
Thrive Throve/Thrived Thriven/Thrived Thriving
Throw Threw Thrown Throwing
Tread Trod Trodden Treading
Undergo Underwent Undergone Undergoing
Undertake Undertook Undertaken Undertaking
Wake Woke Woken Waking
Wear Wore Worn Wearing
Weave Wove Woven Weaving
Withdraw Withdrew Withdrawn Withdrawing
Write Wrote Written Writing
Base Form Past Form Past Participle Form ‘ing’ form
Alight Alit/Alighted Alit/Alighted Alighting
Bend Bent Bent Bending
Behold Beheld Beheld Beholding
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
w w w . r a j a r a o p . w o r d p r e s s . c o m
Page 17
Bleed Bled Bled Bleeding
Bring Brought Brought Bringing
Buy Bought Bought Buying
Bind Bound Bound Binding
Broadcast Broadcast/Broadcasted Broadcast/Broadcasted Broadcasting
Burn Burnt/Burned Burnt/Burned Burning
Build Built Built Building
Breed Bred Bred Breeding
Catch Caught Caught Catching
Cost Cost Cost Costing
Clap Clapped/Clapt Clapped/Clapt Clapping
Clothe Clad/Clothed Clad/Clothed Clothing
Come Came Come Coming
Creep Crept Crept Creeping
Dare Dared Dared Daring
Deal Dealt Dealt Dealing
Dig Dug Dug Digging
Dream Dreamt/Dreamed Dreamt/Dreamed Dreaming
Dwell Dwelt Dwelt Dwelling
Feed Fed Fed Feeding
Feel Felt Felt Feeling
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
w w w . r a j a r a o p . w o r d p r e s s . c o m
Page 18
Fight Fought Fought Fighting
Find Found Found Finding
Fit Fit/Fitted Fit/Fitted Fitting
Foretell Foretold Foretold Foretelling
Flee Fled Fled Fleeing
Fling Flung Flung Flinging
Forecast Forecast/Forecasted Forecast/Forecasted Forecasting
Get Got Got/Gotten Getting
Grind Ground Ground Grinding
Hang Hung/Hanged Hung/Hanged Hanging
Have Had Had Having
Hear Heard Heard Hearing
Hold Held Held Holding
Inlay Inlaid Inlaid Inlaying
Input Input/Inputted Input/Inputted Inputting
Interlay Interlaid Interlaid Interlaying
Keep Kept Kept Keeping
Kneel Knelt/Kneeled Knelt/Kneeled Kneeling
Knit Knit/Knitted Knit/Knitted Knitting
Lay Laid Laid laying
Lead Led Led Leading
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
w w w . r a j a r a o p . w o r d p r e s s . c o m
Page 19
Lean Leant/Leaned Leant/Leaned Leaning
Leap Leapt/Leaped Leapt/Leaped Leaping
Learn Learnt/Learned Learnt/Learned Learning
Leave Left Left Leaving
Lend Lent Lent Lending
Lie Lied Lied lying
Light Lit Lit Lighting
Lose Lost Lost Losing
Make Made Made Making
Mean Meant Meant Meaning
Meet Met Met Meeting
Melt Melted Molten/Melted Melting
Misunderstand Misunderstood Misunderstood Misunderstanding
Miswed Miswed/Miswedded Miswed/Miswedded Miswedding
Mislead Misled Misled Misleading
Overhear Overheard Overheard Overhearing
Pay Paid Paid Paying
Preset Preset Preset Presetting
Prove Proved Proven/Proved Proving
Rid Rid/Ridded Rid/Ridded Ridding
Run Ran Run Running
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
w w w . r a j a r a o p . w o r d p r e s s . c o m
Page 20
Say Said Said Saying
Seek Sought Sought Seeking
Sell Sold Sold Selling
Send Sent Sent Sending
Shear Shore/Sheared Shorn/Sheared Shearing
Shine Shone Shone Shining
Shoe Shod Shod Shoeing
Shoot Shot Shot Shooting
Sit Sat Sat Sitting
Sleep Slept Slept Sleeping
Sling Slung Slung Slinging
Slink Slunk Slunk Slinking
Smell Smelt/Smelled Smelt/Smelled Smelling
Sneak Sneaked/Snuck Sneaked/Snuck Sneaking
Soothsay Soothsaid Soothsaid Soothsaying
Speed Sped/Speeded Sped/Speeded Speeding
Spell Spelt/Spelled Spelt/Spelled Spelling
Spend Spent Spent Spending
Spill Spilt/Spilled Spilt/Spilled Spilling
String Strung Strung Stringing
Strip Stript/Stripped Stript/Stripped Stripping
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
w w w . r a j a r a o p . w o r d p r e s s . c o m
Page 21
Stick Stuck Stuck Sticking
Sting Stung Stung Stinging
Stink Stank Stunk Stinking
Sweat Sweat/Sweated Sweat/Sweated Sweating
Sweep Swept/Sweeped Swept/Sweeped Sweeping
Sunburn Sunburned/Sunburnt Sunburned/Sunburnt Sunburning
Swing Swung Swung Swinging
Teach Taught Taught Teaching
Tell Told Told Telling
Think Thought Thought Thinking
Tear Tore Torn Tearing
Understand Understood Understood Understanding
Vex Vext/Vexed Vext/Vexed Vexing
Wed Wed/Wedded Wed/Wedded Wedding
Weep Wept Wept Weeping
Wend Wended/Went Wended/Went Wending
Wet Wet/Wetted Wet/Wetted Wetting
Win Won Won Winning
Wind Wound Wound Winding
Withstand Withstood Withstood Withstanding
Wring Wrung Wrung Wringing
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
w w w . r a j a r a o p . w o r d p r e s s . c o m
Page 22
Withhold Withheld Withheld Withholding
Zinc Zinced/Zincked Zinced/Zincked Zincking
Base Form Past Form Past Participle Form ‘ing’ form
Bet Bet Bet Betting
Burst Burst Burst Bursting
Bust Bust Bust Busting
Become Became Become Becoming
Bid Bid Bid Bidding
Cast Cast Cast Casting
Cut Cut Cut Cutting
Hit Hit Hit Hitting
Hurt Hurt Hurt Hurting
Let Let Let Letting
Put Put Put Putting
Quit Quit Quit Quitting
Read Read Read Reading
Set Set Set Setting
Shed Shed Shed Shedding
Slit Slit Slit Slitting
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
w w w . r a j a r a o p . w o r d p r e s s . c o m
Page 23
Shut Shut Shut Shutting
Sublet Sublet Sublet Subletting
Thrust Thrust Thrust Thrusting
Upset Upset Upset Upsetting
Verbs List Most Common Verbs List Verbs
approve close drink hope mind release stop
accept collect drive hurt miss remain study
account come drop identify move remember succeed
achieve commit eat imagine must remove suffer
act compare enable improve need repeat suggest
add complain encourage include notice replace suit
admire complete enjoy increase obtain reply supply
admit concern examine indicate occur report support
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
w w w . r a j a r a o p . w o r d p r e s s . c o m
Page 24
affect confirm exist influence offer represent suppose
afford connect expect inform open require survive
agree consider experience intend order rest take
alert consist explain introduce ought result talk
aim contact express invite own return teach
allow contain extend involve pass reveal tell
answer continue face join pay ring tend
appear contribute fail jump perform rise test
apply control fall keep pick roll thank
argue cook fasten kick place run think
arrange copy feed kill plan save throw
arrive correct feel knock play say touch
ask cost fight know point see train
attack could fill last prefer seem travel
avoid count find laugh prepare sell treat
base cover finish lay present send try
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
w w w . r a j a r a o p . w o r d p r e s s . c o m
Page 25
be create fit lead press separate turn
beat cross fly learn prevent serve understand
become cry fold leave produce set use
begin cut follow lend promise settle used to
believe damage force let protect shake visit
belong dance forget lie prove shall vote
break deal forgive like provide share wait
build decide form limit publish shoot walk
burn deliver found link pull should want
buy demand gain listen push shout warn
call deny get live put show wash
can depend give look raise shut watch
care describe go lose reach sing wear
carry design grow love read sit will
catch destroy handle make realize sleep win
cause develop happen manage receive smile wish
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
w w w . r a j a r a o p . w o r d p r e s s . c o m
Page 26
change die hate mark recognize sort wonder
charge disappear have matter record sound work
check discover head may reduce speak worry
choose discuss hear mean refer stand would
claim divide help measure reflect start write
clean do hide meet refuse state
clear draw hit mention regard stay
climb dress hold might relate stick
Infinitive
Simple
Past
Past Participle
A
arise arose arisen
awake awoke awoken
B
be waswere been
bear bore borneborn
Infinitiv
e
Simple
Past
Past
Participle
M
mislay mislaid mislaid
mistake mistook mistaken
O
overtake overtook overtaken
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
w w w . r a j a r a o p . w o r d p r e s s . c o m
Page 27
beat beat beaten
become became become
begin began begun
bend bent bent
bet bet bet
bid bid bid
bind bound bound
bite bit bitten
bleed bled bled
blow blew blown
break broke broken
breed bred bred
bring brought brought
broadcas
t
broadcast broadcast
build built built
burn burnedburnt burnedburnt
burst burst burst
buy bought bought
C
cast cast cast
P
pay paid paid
prove proved provedprov
en
put put put
Q
quit quit quit
R
read read read
rid ridridded ridridded
ride rode ridden
ring rang rung
rise rose risen
run ran run
S
saw sawed sawedsawn
say said said
see saw seen
seek sought sought
sell sold sold
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
w w w . r a j a r a o p . w o r d p r e s s . c o m
Page 28
catch caught caught
choose chose chosen
cling clung clung
come came come
cost cost cost
creep crept crept
cut cut cut
D
deal dealt dealt
dig dug dug
do did done
draw drew drawn
dream dreameddrea
mt
dreameddrea
mt
drink drank drunk
drive drove driven
E
eat ate eaten
F
fall fell fallen
feed fed fed
send sent sent
set set set
sew sewed sewnsewed
shake shook shaken
shave shaved shavedshav
en
shear sheared shearedshor
n
shine shone shone
shoot shot shot
show showed showedsho
wn
shrink shrank shrunk
shut shut shut
sing sang sung
sink sanksunk sunk
sit sat sat
slay slew slain
sleep slept slept
slide slid slid
slit slit slit
smell smelledsm
elt
smelledsme
lt
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
w w w . r a j a r a o p . w o r d p r e s s . c o m
Page 29
feel felt felt
fight fought fought
find found found
fit fit fit
flee fled fled
fling flung flung
fly flew flown
forbid forbade forbidden
forecast forecast forecast
foretell foretold foretold
forget forgot forgotten
forgive forgave forgiven
forsake forsook forsaken
freeze froze frozen
G
get got gottengot
give gave given
go went gone
grind ground ground
grow grew grown
H
sneak sneakedsn
uck
sneakedsnu
ck
speak spoke spoken
speed sped sped
spell spelledspe
lt
spelledspelt
spend spent spent
spill spilledspilt spilledspilt
spin spun spun
spit spatspit spatspit
split split split
spoil spoiledspo
ilt
spoiledspoil
t
spread spread spread
spring sprang sprung
stand stood stood
steal stole stolen
stick stuck stuck
sting stung stung
stink stankstunk stunk
strew strewed strewn
strike struck struckstrick
en
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
w w w . r a j a r a o p . w o r d p r e s s . c o m
Page 30
hang hung hung
have had had
hear heard heard
hide hid hidden
hit hit hit
hold held held
hurt hurt hurt
K
keep kept kept
kneel kneltkneeled kneltkneeled
knit knitknitted knitknitted
know knew known
L
lay laid laid
lead led led
lean leanedleant leanedleant
leap leapedleapt leapedleapt
learn learnedlearnt learnedlearnt
leave left left
lend lent lent
let let let
string strung strung
strive strove striven
swear swore sworn
sweep swept swept
swell swelled swelledswo
llen
swim swam swum
swing swung swung
T
take took taken
teach taught taught
tear tore torn
tell told told
think thought thought
throw threw thrown
thrust thrust thrust
U
undergo underwent undergone
understa
nd
understoo
d
understood
undertak
e
undertook undertaken
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
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lie lay lain
light lightedlit lightedlit
lose lost lost
M
make made made
mean meant meant
meet met met
upset upset upset
W
wake woke woken
wear wore worn
weave woveweav
ed
wovenweav
ed
weep wept wept
wet wetwetted wetwetted
win won won
wind wound wound
withdra
w
withdrew withdrawn
wring wrung wrung
write wrote written
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
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English Irregular Verbs with Phonetic Transcription
beat /bi:t/ beat /bi:t/ beaten /'bi:tn/
become /bɪ
'kʌm/ became
/bɪ
'keɪm
/
become /bɪ
'kʌm/
begin /bɪ
'gɪn/ began
/bɪ
'gæn/ begun
/bɪ
'gʌn/
bend /bend
/ bent /bent/ bent /bent/
bind /baɪn
d/ bound
/baʊn
d/ bound /baʊnd/
bite /baɪt/ bit /bɪt/ bitten /'bɪtn/
bleed /bli:d/ bled /bled/ bled /bled/
blow /blou/ blew /blu:/ blown /bloun/
break /breɪ
k/ broke
/brou
k/ broken
/'broukə
n/
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
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bring /brɪŋ/ brought /brɔ:t/ brought /brɔ:t/
build /bɪld/ built /bɪlt/ built /bɪlt/
burn /bɜ:rn
/ burnt
/bɜ:rn
t/ burnt /bɜ:rnt/
burn /bɜ:rn
/ burned
/bɜ:rn
d/ burned /bɜ:rnd/
buy /baɪ/ bought /bɔ:t/ bought /bɔ:t/
catch /kætʃ
/ caught /kɔ:t/ caught /kɔ:t/
choose /tʃu:z
/ chose
/tʃouz
/ chosen
/'tʃouzə
n/
come /kʌm/ came /keɪm
/ come /kʌm/
cost /kɒst/ cost /kɒst/ cost /kɒst/
cut /kʌt/ cut /kʌt/ cut /kʌt/
dig /dɪg/ dug /dʌg/ dug /dʌg/
do /du:/ did /dɪd/ done /dʌn/
draw /drɔ:/ drew /dru:/ drawn /drɔ:n/
dream /dri:
m/ dreamt
/drem
t/ dreamt /dremt/
dream /dri:
m/ dreamed
/dri:m
d/ dreamed /dri:md/
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
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drink /drɪŋ
k/ drank
/dræŋ
k/ drunk /drʌŋk/
drive /draɪ
v/ drove
/drou
v/ driven
/'drɪvən
/
eat /i:t/ ate /eɪt,
et/ eaten /'i:tn/
fall /fɔ:l/ fell /fel/ fallen /'fɔ:lən/
feed /fi:d/ fed /fed/ fed /fed/
feel /fi:l/ felt /felt/ felt /felt/
fight /faɪt/ fought /fɔ:t/ fought /fɔ:t/
find /faɪn
d/ found
/faʊnd
/ found /faʊnd/
fly /flaɪ/ flew /flu:/ flown /floun/
forget /fər
'get/ forgot
/fər
'gɒt/
forgotte
n
/fər
'gɒtn/
forgive /fər
'gɪv/ forgave
/fər
'geɪv/ forgiven
/fər
'gɪvən/
freeze /fri:z/ froze /frouz
/ frozen
/'frouzə
n/
get /get/ got /gɒt/ got /gɒt/
get /get/ got /gɒt/ gotten /'gɒtn/
give /gɪv/ gave /geɪv/ given /'gɪvən/
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
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go /gou/ went /went/ gone /gɒn/
grow /grou/ grew /gru:/ grown /groun/
hang /hæŋ/ hung /hʌŋ/ hung /hʌŋ/
have /hæv/ had /hæd/ had /hæd/
hear /hɪər/ heard /hɜ:rd
/ heard /hɜ:rd/
hide /haɪd
/ hid /hɪd/ hidden /'hɪdn/
hit /hɪt/ hit /hɪt/ hit /hɪt/
hold /houl
d/ held /held/ held /held/
hurt /hɜ:rt
/ hurt /hɜ:rt/ hurt /hɜ:rt/
keep /ki:p/ kept /kept/ kept /kept/
know /nou/ knew /nu:/ known /noun/
lay /leɪ/ laid /leɪd/ laid /leɪd/
lead /li:d/ led /led/ led /led/
learn /lɜ:rn
/ learnt
/lɜ:rnt
/ learnt /lɜ:rnt/
learn /lɜ:rn
/ learned
/lɜ:rn
d/ learned /lɜ:rnd/
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
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leave /li:v/ left /left/ left /left/
lend /lend/ lent /lent/ lent /lent/
let /let/ let /let/ let /let/
lie /laɪ/ lay /leɪ/ lain /leɪn/
lose /lu:z/ lost /lɒst/ lost /lɒst/
make /meɪ
k/ made
/meɪd
/ made /meɪd/
mean /mi:n/ meant /ment/ meant /ment/
meet /mi:t/ met /met/ met /met/
pay /peɪ/ paid /peɪd/ paid /peɪd/
put /pʊt/ put /pʊt/ put /pʊt/
read /ri:d/ read /red/ read /red/
ride /raɪd/ rode /roud/ ridden /'rɪdn/
ring /rɪŋ/ rang /ræŋ/ rung /rʌŋ/
rise /raɪz/ rose /rouz/ risen /'rɪzən/
run /rʌn/ ran /ræn/ run /rʌn/
say /seɪ/ said /sed/ said /sed/
see /si:/ saw /sɔ:/ seen /si:n/
sell /sel/ sold /sould sold /sould/
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
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/
send /send/ sent /sent/ sent /sent/
set /set/ set /set/ set /set/
shake /ʃeɪk
/ shook /ʃʊk/ shaken
/'ʃeɪkə
n/
shine /ʃaɪn
/ shone
/ʃoun,
ʃɒn/ shone
/ʃoun,
ʃɒn/
shoot /ʃu:t/ shot /ʃɒt/ shot /ʃɒt/
show /ʃou/ showed /ʃoud/ shown /ʃoun/
shut /ʃʌt/ shut /ʃʌt/ shut /ʃʌt/
sing /sɪŋ/ sang /sæŋ/ sung /sʌŋ/
sink /sɪŋk
/ sank
/sæŋk
/ sunk /sʌŋk/
sit /sɪt/ sat /sæt/ sat /sæt/
sleep /sli:p/ slept /slept/ slept /slept/
smell /smel
/ smelt
/smelt
/ smelt /smelt/
smell /smel
/ smelled
/smel
d/ smelled /smeld/
speak /spi:k
/ spoke
/spou
k/ spoken
/'spouk
ən/
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
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spell /spel/ spelt /spelt/ spelt /spelt/
spell /spel/ spelled /speld
/ spelled /speld/
spend /spen
d/ spent
/spent
/ spent /spent/
spill /spɪl/ spilt /spɪlt/ spilt /spɪlt/
spill /spɪl/ spilled /spɪld
/ spilled /spɪld/
spit /spɪt/ spat /spæt/ spat /spæt/
spit /spɪt/ spit /spɪt/ spit /spɪt/
split /splɪt
/ split /splɪt/ split /splɪt/
spoil /spoɪ
l/ spoilt
/spoɪl
t/ spoilt /spoɪlt/
spoil /spoɪ
l/ spoiled
/spoɪl
d/ spoiled /spoɪld/
stand /stæn
d/ stood /stʊd/ stood /stʊd/
steal /sti:l/ stole /stoul/ stolen /'stoulə
n/
strike /straɪ
k/ struck /strʌk/ struck /strʌk/
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
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swim /swɪ
m/ swam
/swæ
m/ swum /swʌm/
take /teɪk/ took /tʊk/ taken /'teɪkən
/
teach /ti:tʃ/ taught /tɔ:t/ taught /tɔ:t/
tear /teər/ tore /tɔr/ torn /tɔrn/
tell /tel/ told /tould
/ told /tould/
think /θɪŋk
/ thought /θɔ:t/ thought /θɔ:t/
throw /θrou/ threw /θru:/ thrown /θroun/
understa
nd
/ʌndə
r
'stæn
d/
understo
od
/ʌndər
'stʊd/
understo
od
/ʌndər
'stʊd/
wake /weɪ
k/ woke
/wouk
/ woken
/'woukə
n/
wear /weər
/ wore /wɔr/ worn /wɔrn/
win /wɪn/ won /wʌn/ won /wʌn/
write /raɪt/ wrote /rout/ written /'rɪtn/
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
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Irregular Verbs List
This is a list of some irregular verbs in English. Of course, there are many others, but these are
the more common irregular verbs.
V1
Base Form
V2
Past Simple
V3
Past Participle
awake awoke awoken
be was, were been
beat beat beaten
become became become
begin began begun
bend bent bent
bet bet bet
bid bid bid
bite bit bitten
blow blew blown
break broke broken
bring brought brought
broadcast broadcast broadcast
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
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build built built
burn burned/burnt burned/burnt
buy bought bought
catch caught caught
choose chose chosen
come came come
cost cost cost
cut cut cut
dig dug dug
do did done
draw drew drawn
dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt
drive drove driven
drink drank drunk
eat ate eaten
fall fell fallen
feel felt felt
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
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fight fought fought
find found found
fly flew flown
forget forgot forgotten
forgive forgave forgiven
freeze froze frozen
get got got (sometimes gotten)
give gave given
go went gone
grow grew grown
hang hung hung
have had had
hear heard heard
hide hid hidden
hit hit hit
hold held held
hurt hurt hurt
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
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keep kept kept
know knew known
lay laid laid
lead led led
learn learned/learnt learned/learnt
leave left left
lend lent lent
let let let
lie lay lain
lose lost lost
make made made
mean meant meant
meet met met
pay paid paid
put put put
read read read
ride rode ridden
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
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ring rang rung
rise rose risen
run ran run
say said said
see saw seen
sell sold sold
send sent sent
show showed showed/shown
shut shut shut
sing sang sung
sit sat sat
sleep slept slept
speak spoke spoken
spend spent spent
stand stood stood
swim swam swum
take took taken
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
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teach taught taught
tear tore torn
tell told told
think thought thought
throw threw thrown
understand understood understood
wake woke woken
wear wore worn
win won won
write wrote written
Simple Present Simple Past Past Participle
arise
awake
be
bear
beat
become
begin
arose
awoke
was, were
bore
beat
became
began
arisen
awoken
been
borne
beaten or beat
become
begun
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
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bend
bet
bite
bleed
blow
break
bring
build
burn
burst
buy
catch
choose
cling
come
cost
creep
cut
deal
dig
dive
do
draw
dream
drink
bent
bet
bit
bled
blew
broke
brought
built
burned or burnt
burst
bought
caught
chose
clung
came
cost
crept
cut
dealt
dug
dived or dove
did
drew
dreamed or dreamt
drank
bent
bet
bitten
bled
blown
broken
brought
built
burned or burnt
burst
bought
caught
chosen
clung
come
cost
crept
cut
dealt
dug
dived
done
drawn
dreamed or dreamt
drunk
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
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drive
eat
fall
feed
feel
fight
find
fit
flee
fling
fly
forbid
forget
forgive
forgo
freeze
get
give
go
grind
grow
hang
have
hear
hide
drove
ate
fell
fed
felt
fought
found
fit, fitted
fled
flung
flew
forbade or forbad
forgot
forgave
forwent
froze
got
gave
went
ground
grew
hung or hanged
had
heard
hid
driven
eaten
fallen
fed
felt
fought
found
fit, fitted
fled
flung
flown,
forbidden or forbade
forgotten
forgiven
forgone
frozen
gotten or got
given
gone
ground
grown
hung or hanged
had
heard
hidden
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
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hit
hold
hurt
keep
kneel
knit
know
lay
lead
leap
leave
lend
let
lie (down)
light
lose
make
mean
meet
pay
prove
put
quit
read
ride
hit
held
hurt
kept
knelt or kneeled
knitted or knit
knew
laid
led
leapt or leaped
left
lent
let
lay
lit or lighted
lost
made
meant
met
paid
proved
put
quit
read
rode
hit
held
hurt
kept
knelt or kneeled
knitted or knit
known
laid
led
leapt or leaped
left
lent
let
lain
lit or lighted
lost
made
meant
met
paid
proved or proven
put
quit
read
ridden
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
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ring
rise
run
saw
say
see
seek
sell
send
set
sew
shake
shave
shear
shine
shoot
show
shrink
shut
sing
sink
sit
slay
sleep
slide
rang
rose
ran
sawed
said
saw
sought
sold
sent
set
sewed
shook
shaved
sheared
shone or shined
shot
showed
shrank or shrunk
shut
sang
sank
sat
slew
slept
slid
rung
risen
run
sawed or sawn
said
seen
sought
sold
sent
set
sewn or sewed
shaken
shaved or shaven
sheared or shorn
shone or shined
shot
shown or showed
shrunk or shrunken
shut
sung
sunk
sat
slain
slept
slid
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
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Page 50
sneak
speak
speed
spend
spill
spin
spit
split
spread
spring
stand
steal
stick
sting
stink
strew
strike
strive
swear
sweep
swim
swing
take
teach
tear
sneaked or snuck
spoke
sped
spent
spilled or spilt
spun
spat or spit
split
spread
sprang
stood
stole
stuck
stung
stank or stunk
strewed
struck
strove or strived
swore
swept
swam
swung
took
taught
tore
sneaked or snuck
spoken
sped
spent
spilled or spilt
spun
spat or spit
split
spread
sprung
stood
stolen
stuck
stung
stunk
strewn
struck or stricken
striven or strived
sworn
swept
swum
swung
taken
taught
torn
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
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tell
think
thrive
throw
undergo
understand
upset
wake
wear
weave
weep
win
wind
withdraw
wring
write
told
thought
thrived or throve
threw
underwent
understood
upset
woke or waked
wore
wove
wept
won
wound
withdrew
wrung
wrote
told
thought
thrived or thriven
thrown
undergone
understood
upset
woken or waked
worn
woven
wept
won
wound
withdrawn
wrung
written
Irregular Verb List
The following list is no different. On it, the first verb you’ll see is the base form of the verb. In
the middle is the simple past form, and the third form is the past participle.
awake - awoke - awoken
be - was/were - been
beat - beat - beaten
become - became - become
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begin - began - begun
bend - bent - bent
bet - bet - bet
bid - bid - bid
bite - bit - bitten
blow - blew - blown
break - broke - broken
bring - brought - brought
broadcast - broadcast - broadcast
build - built - built
burn - burned - burnt
buy - bought - bought
catch - caught - caught
choose - chose - chosen
come - came - come
cost - cost - cost
cut - cut - cut
dig - dug - dug
do - did - done
draw - drew - drawn
drive - drove - driven
drink - drank - drunk
eat - ate - eaten
fall - fell - fallen
feel - felt - felt
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
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fight - fought - fought
find - found - found
fly - flew - flown
forget - forgot - forgotten
forgive - forgave - forgiven
freeze - froze - frozen
get - got - gotten
give - gave - given
go - went - gone
grow - grew - grown
hang - hung - hung
have - had - had
hear - heard - heard
hide - hid - hidden
hit - hit - hit
hold - held - held
hurt - hurt - hurt
keep - kept - kept
know - knew - known
lay - laid - laid
lead - led - led
leave - left - left
lend - lent - lent
let - let - let
lie - lay - lain
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
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Page 54
lose - lost - lost
make - made - made
mean - meant - meant
meet - met - met
pay - paid - paid
put - put - put
read - read - read
ride - rode - ridden
ring - rang - rung
rise - rose - risen
run - ran - run
say - said - said
see - saw - seen
sell - sold - sold
send - sent - sent
show - showed - showed/shown
shut - shut - shut
sing - sang - sung
sit - sat - sat
sleep - slept - slept
speak - spoke - spoken
spend - spent - spent
stand - stood - stood
swim - swam - swum
take - took - taken
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
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teach - taught - taught
tear - tore - torn
tell - told - told
think - thought - thought
throw - threw - thrown
understand - understood - understood
wake - woke - woken
wear - wore - worn
win - won - won
write - wrote - written
break
break down fail to function
have a physical or mental collapse
break in interrupt a discussion
burgle
soften with use (shoes)
break off discontinue (therapy, relationship)
break out escape from prison, begin suddenly
break up end a relationship
bring
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
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Page 56
bring about cause to happen
bring forth give birth to
bring forward draw attention to sth
bring on cause to happen or appear
bring round persuade
cause to recover consciousness
bring up rear, educate a child
mention
vomit
call
call back return a phone call
call for require
call in communicate by phone
consult a specialist
call off cancel
call out read names aloud
order workers to strike
call on request sb to do sth
call up reach by phone
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
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Page 57
summon for military services
carry
carry away remove
inspire, affect emotionally
carry off take away (by force)
win
remove, degrade (earth)
carry on continue
carry out accomplish, make
carry through complete
bring out of difficulties
come
come about happen, to be achieved
come across find/meet by chance
come after follow
come at attack
reach, discover
come back return
come by pass, go past, visit
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
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Page 58
buy, get
come down fall (price)
come down to mean, signify
come down with fall sick with
come in enter, be received
prove to be
come in for receive, be object of (criticism)
come off become detached
come out become known, be published
be removed (stain)
come over come from a distance
come round visit sb
recover consciousness
come to amount to
arrive/reach a place
come up be mentioned/discussed
(problem) arise
come up against be faced with (problems)
come upon find/meet by chance
come up to match (a standard)
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
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Page 59
come up with produce an idea
do
do away with abolish
kill
do up dress up
fasten, secure (clothing)
do with need
do without not require
fall
fall apart fall into pieces
fall behind fail to keep up pace
fall for be in love with
be deceived by
fall in with meet by chance
coincide with
fall off decrease
drop from
fall out quarrel
fall out with quarrel with
RAJA RAO PAGIDIPALLI ENGLISH VERBS
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fall through fail, miscarry
fall to start an activity eagerly
get
get across communicate (an idea)
get along be in good terms with somebody
get away escape
get away with escape (punishment)
get by manage, cope
get down to turn one's attention to sth
get in enter (car, taxi)
get off disembark (bus, train etc.)
get on enter (bus, train etc.)
get out disembark (car, taxi)
get over recover (illness, upset)
get through pass (an exam)
be connected on the phone
get to reach
get up rise from bed after sleeping
go
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go against be contrary to (principles, rules)
go along with take the same view
go away depart
go down become less
decrese in price
sink (ship)
set (sun)
go for pick up, go and get
go off explode
deteriorate (food)
begin to sound (alarm)
go on continue
go out leave the house
strike
go over inspect the details of sth
go past pass
go round visit informally
go through deal with
discuss in detail
experience sth (usually bad)
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go up increase in price
explode
go with match
keep
keep away prevent from / avoid being near
keep back withhold
keep down not to increase
keep off avoid (a topic)
stay away
keep on not stopping doing sth
keep up continue, carry on
keep up with not to fall behind sb
look
look after take care of
look down on regard with a feeling of superiority
look for seek
look forward to anticipate with pleasure
look into investigate (a crime)
look on be a spectator
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regard
look out be careful
look over inspect hastily
look through pretend not to see
examine the contents of sth
look up consult a reference book
look up to respect
make
make for have/produce a particular effect
make off run away
make out recognise, distinguish
make up constitute, form
invent a lie
put together, prepare
apply cosmetics
make up for compensate
regain (time)
put
put across express in an understandable way
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put back put sth to its proper place
lay money aside for the future
move back the hands of a clock
put by save for later use
put down repress
write down
store (food)
put down to give as a reason, attribute to
put forward move forward the hands of a clock
suggest, propose
put in for be a candidate for an election
put on dress oneself with
tease
gain (weight)
put off postpone
put out extinguish (a fire, light)
put through connect sb by phone
put up build
raise (hand)
provide accomodation for
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offer for sale
put up with tolerate, accept
run
run after chase
run away escape, flee
run down knock down, collide with
feel weak due to overwork
run in imprison
run into meet by chance
run off escape, flee
run out run outside
become used up
run out of exhaust one's stock
run over overflow
study quickly
pass over, knock down
run up against meet with difficulties
set
set aside reserve for later use
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set back hinder, slow down a progress
set down write down
set off cause to explode
start a journey
set up start business
take
take after follow sb as an example
resemble in appearance
take down write down
take in understand (meaning)
deceive
take off undress
begin flight (plane)
take to develop a habit
take up continue, proceed
become interested in
take up with begin to associate with
turn
turn down diminish the intensity
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reject
turn in hand in
turn off switch off
turn on switch on
turn out switch off
turn over bring the reverse side up
turn up increase the intensity
make an appearance
Verb Past Simple Past Participle
arise arose arisen
babysit babysat babysat
be was / were been
beat beat beaten
become became become
bend bent bent
begin began begun
bet bet bet
bind bound bound
bite bit bitten
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bleed bled bled
blow blew blown
break broke broken
breed bred bred
bring brought brought
broadcast broadcast broadcast
build built built
buy bought bought
catch caught caught
choose chose chosen
come came come
cost cost cost
cut cut cut
deal dealt dealt
dig dug dug
do did done
draw drew drawn
drink drank drunk
drive drove driven
eat ate eaten
fall fell fallen
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feed fed fed
feel felt felt
fight fought fought
find found found
fly flew flown
forbid forbade forbidden
forget forgot forgotten
forgive forgave forgiven
freeze froze frozen
get got gotten
give gave given
go went gone
grow grew grown
hang* hung hung
have had had
hear heard heard
hide hid hidden
hit hit hit
hold held held
hurt hurt hurt
keep kept kept
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know knew known
lay laid lain
lead led led
leave left left
lend lent lent
let let let
lie ** lay lain
light lit lit
lose lost lost
make made made
mean meant meant
meet met met
pay paid paid
put put put
quit quit quit
read *** read read
ride rode ridden
ring rang rung
rise rose risen
run ran run
say said said
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see saw seen
sell sold sold
send sent sent
set set set
shake shook shaken
shine shone shone
shoot shot shot
show showed shown
shut shut shut
sing sang sung
sink sank sunk
sit sat sat
sleep slept slept
slide slid slid
speak spoke spoken
spend spent spent
spin spun spun
spread spread spread
stand stood stood
steal stole stolen
stick stuck stuck
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sting stung stung
strike struck struck
swear swore sworn
sweep swept swept
swim swam swum
swing swung swung
take took taken
teach taught taught
tear tore torn
tell told told
think thought thought
throw threw thrown
understand understood understood
wake woke woken
wear wore worn
win won won
withdraw withdrew withdrawn
write wrote written
* HANG - Hang has two different meanings. The first is "to attach (or hang) something in a high
position" (e.g. on the wall or on a hook). In this case we use the above verbs Hang-Hung-Hung.
BUT when Hang means "to kill someone by putting a rope around someone's neck and leaving
them in a high position without any support", we use different verbs: Hang-Hanged-hanged. This
verb is typical of public executions in the past. (e.g. They hanged him in the main square.)
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** LIE - Lie has two meanings. When it means "to put your body in a horizontal position"
(normally on a bed) it uses the Lie-Lay-Lain verbs.
BUT it is regular Lie-Lied-Lied when it has the other meaning of "not to say the truth".
*** READ - Even though they are written the same, the pronunciation is different in the Past
Tense and Past Participle form.
Part Two
The following verbs can be regular or irregular:
Verb Past Simple Past Participle
burn burned OR burnt burned OR burnt
dream dreamed OR dreamt dreamed OR dreamt
learn learned OR learnt learned OR learnt
smell smelled OR smelt smelled OR smelt
The second form (burnt, dreamt etc.) is more common in British English.
Part Three
Verbs that have the same form in Present, Past and Past Participle form:
Verb Past Simple Past Participle
bet bet bet
broadcast broadcast broadcast
cut cut cut
hit hit hit
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hurt hurt hurt
let let let
put put put
quit quit quit
read read read
set set set
shut shut shut
spread spread spread
All of the verbs above are written and pronounced the same in the three forms EXCEPT
for Read which is written the same but pronounced differently.