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RAPHAEL SANZIO PIETER BRUEGEL
Renaissance PowerPoint Presentation
World History I H – Ms. Ross
By: Abby Cline and Jackie Chen
RAPHAEL SANZIO
By: Abby Cline
EARLY LIFE
Raphael Sanzio was born on April 6, 1432 in Urbino, Italy.
Raphael's father was Giovanni Santi, a court painter who gave
him most of his experience as an artist.
In 1491, his mother Magia de Batista Ciarla died when Raphael
was only eight years old. His father remarried but later died in
1494. He was orphaned at the age of 11.
Raphael’s uncle, Bartolomeo became his legal guardian.
Although he became his legal guardian he began living with his
stepmother.
EARLY LIFE
Urbino, Italy was a town that had high regards for the arts.
After his fathers death he served as an apprentice for many
different master painters
One of the most significant masters Raphael served for was
Perugia. Under his instruction he learned to clear the organization
of the subject of matter, overall composition, and editing skills.
He was trained as a master at the age of eighteen.
His first major work was the Baronci altarpiece for the Saint
Nicholas Church in Citta di Castello.
MAJOR WORKS
Baronci Altarpiece- This altarpiece was created for Andrea Barconi’s chapel the church of Saint Nicholas of Tolentino in Citta di Castello. It was Raphael's first documented work. It was commissioned in 1500 and finished in 1501. This piece was severely damaged in an earthquake in 1789 fragments of this piece are located in different areas. This work relates to the renaissance because it’s a painting where the figure looks idealized, the bodies are clothed, and the face expresses what the person is thinking. In this picture the person depicted seems doleful or disappointed.
MAJOR WORKS
Madonna on the Chair- This piece was painted with oil on wood by Raphael in 1514. Raphael painted this piece in Rome and it later became apart of the Medici family’s art collection. He painted this piece shortly after working on the Vatican “Stanza d'Eliodoro.” This relates to Renaissance themes because forms of art were usually paintings that depicted religious scene, bodies that look idealized, bodies that are clothed. All of these characteristics fit this piece of art.
LIFESTYLE AND RELATIONSHIPS
Lived in a large Roman Palace.
Engaged to Maria Bibbiena the niece of a cardinal
(Arranged).
Never was able to become engaged due to the
death or Maria.
After Maria’s Death had a long-lasting relationship
with Margherita Luti.
He is said to have had many affairs.
DEATH
Raphael Sanzio died unexpectedly on his thirty-
seventh birthday (April 6, 1520 A.D.) of mysterious
causes in Rome. There were many people who
attended his funeral. He was buried in the Pantheon
one of Italy’s most popular burial sites. Pantheon located in Rome, Italy.
PIETER BRUEGEL
By: Jackie Chen
EARLY LIFE
● Born in 1525, in either the Netherlands or in
Belgium
● Pieter Bruegel was known as the greatest Flemish
painter in the 16th century
● Spent much time working in Antwerp and Brussels
● Married Maria Aelst and had two sons
● His family was already Renaissance painters
MAJOR WORKSThe Hunter in the SnowThe painting shows three hunters with their dogs returning to their village after their hunting expedition.● This painting is one of the first winter landscapes● The painting shows one of the seasons(winter)
PIETER BRUEGEL
● Paintings had landscapes and scenes of everyday life
● Had many religious paintings, and some reflected Biblical
proverbs and he satirized humankind
● In 1565, he completed paintings that portrayed the
seasons
● His paintings usually had a house in the left corner, and
in the right hand corner, he usually had a street that you
could see right down
PIETER BRUEGEL
● His paintings were highly detailed with many
peasants
● His work was for private patrons
● He was considered the greatest painter in the
Netherlands in the 16th century
● He became famous through engravings
● Died at age 44 in 1569
PIETER BRUEGEL
This is a self portrait painting of Pieter Bruegel.
COMPARE AND CONTRAST
• Italian•Born in 1432 A.D.•Mostly religious related pieces
• Flemish•Born in 1525 A.D.•Most pieces were of landscapes
•Painters•Both died fairly young•Born into a family of artists
WORK CITED
ayay.co.uk/background/paintings/pieter_bruegel_the_elder
/self-portrait
http://www.biography.com/people/raphael-41051
http://www.cuchicago.edu/Documents/Academics/College%2
0of%20Arts%20and%20Sciences/art/Art%20Lessons/3rd_04_
Raphael-Sanzio_Madonna-of-the-Chair.pdf
http://www.finearttouch.com/Raphael_s_Madonna_of_the_Ch
air.html
http://www.guaranteedportraits.com/portrait-painting/rapha
el/
http://www.wga.hu/html_m/r/raphael/1early/02baron1.html
WORK CITED
http://www.raphaelsanzio.org/biography.html
http://www.yesnet.yk.ca/schools/projects/renaissance/
www.oldmasterprint.net/index.php/artist/pieter-brueghel-15
20-1569.html
http://www.thesrtwolf.com/landscapes/bruegel-elder-hunters
-snow.htm