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8/14/2019 Reading Comprehension Skills (First Certificate)
1/7
Departamento de Idiomas
Sub sector Ingls
Profesor: Viviana Paz / Jaume Vizcarro
4 Ao Medio
1.1 Dealing with difficult words:
When you are reading a text without the help of a dictionary and thereis a word which you dont know, you may carry out the followingtechniques:
look at the function of the word in the sentence
look at the context of the word in the sentence and the text.
Lets put into practice these suggestions.
What function does the word have in the sentences what work
is it doing?
Is it a noun, an adjective, a verb or an adverb? Identify the nouns,
adjectives, verbs and adverbs.
Daniel quickly put the old sepia photograph in the drawer
Exercises A 1- 4: to practice identifying some different sort ofnouns,adjectives, verbs and adverbs.
Exercise A 1
a. Put each of these NOUNS into two correct columns in the table below. First decide if
you can orcantsee each on and then decide if you can orcantcount each one.
Luggage suitcase happiness problem firefighter furniture
finger plastic love family flower water
Cow blackbird back factory beef advice
Pencil wool musician Marxism steel beetle
Oxygen
1 Can see 2 Cant see 3 Can count 4 Cant count
1. READING COMPREHENSION SKILLS
Fi rst C er tif icate in Engl is h
Objective: to start practicing techniques that help students develop
reading comprehension skills.Skills: Analyze Classify - Replace
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b. Now put each NOUN into one of the categories below.
Collective word
Person
Thing
Animal/Insect/Bird
Plant
Part of person
Building
Liquid/gas
Other material
Food
Abstract idea
Exercise A 2
a. Put the ADJECTIVESbelow into one of these different categories.
new round attractive green generous Chinese glass
careless long stupid last dark
lovely little square wooden exciting elderly
Impatient clever satisfied destructive silk
cream artificial former oval priceless wide
unimaginative
Age/ Time
Colour
Material
Positive
Shape
Origin
Size
Negative
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Exercise A 3
Verbs can work:
- with a direct object James cuts the bread
- without a direct object Please sit down- with or without a direct object Can you sing this song?
I cantsing very well
a. Put the VERBS in one correct column in the table below. If youre not sure, try
adding itafter the verb and decide it it sounds right.
Cut sit sing know smile hit sleep
carry fly find eat eat laugh
Read ring discuss surprise lie talk
1 Usually with direct
object
2 Usually without direct
object
3 With or without direct
object
Exercise A 4
a. Put the ADVERBS below into one of these different groups.
tidily forwards often away late carefully backwards
fortunately soon here well fast recently
yesterday outside badly finally upstairs
HOW? WHERE? WHEN?
Exercises A 1- 4: Decide the function of words in sentences.
Exercise A 5
a. Look at these sentences, and decide whether the words in boldare working as
nouns, verbs, adjectives or adverbs.
1. Who is going to head the government enquiry? Verb
2. You can buy souvenirwalking sticks in the village shop. _______
3. A lot of factory workers will probably lose their jobs. _______
4. As a child Tanya had so many dislikes that I never knew what to give her to eat. _____
5. I love that bit in the film where Kevin hands the teacher a dead a rat. ______
6. When Camila left him to return to Finland, Spencer felt very lonely. ______
7. If were going there on Saturday, wed betterbookfirst. ________
8. Clive originally met his wife in a shoe shop. ______
9. Although it was very cold, we stood on the platform as the waiting room was so dirty.
_______.
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Key Answers
Exercise A 1
A:Can see : luggage suitcase firefighter furniture finger plastic family flower watercow blackbird back factory beef pencil wool musician steel beetle
Cant see: happiness problem love advice Marxism oxygen
Can count:suitcase problem firefighter finger family flower cow blackbird back factory
pencil musician beetle
Cant count: luggage happiness furniture plastic love water beef advice wool Marxism
steel oxygen
B:Collective word: luggage family furniture
Person: musician
Thing:suitcase pencil
Animal/Insect/Bird: blackbird beetle cow
Plant:flower
Part of person: back finger
Building:factory
Liquid/gas: oxygen water
Other material: plastic wool steel
Food: beef
Abstract idea: happiness love problem advice Marxism
Exercise A 2
A:Age/ Time: newlast elderly former
Colour: green dark cream
Material:glass wooden silk
Positive: attractive generous lovely exciting clever satisfied priceless
Shape: round long square oval
Origin: Chinese artificial
Negative: careless stupid impatient destructive unimaginative
Size: little wide
Exercise A 3
A:Usually with direct object: cut know hit carry find discuss surprise
Usually without direct object:smile sleep laugh lie talk
With or without direct object:fly eat read ring
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Exercise A 4
A:HOW: carefully fortunately well fast badly
WHERE: away backwards here outside upstairs
WHEN: late son recently yesterday finally
Exercise A 5
A:2 adjective
3 noun
4 noun
5 verb
6 adverb
7 verb
8 adjective
9 adjective
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