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Reading Training #3:
The Reading Process
Starting the Conversation
What do you know about the process of
reading?
Is there a standard way to be productive
readers or are there many ways?
What steps do you normally take when
reading course material? What about
when you are reading for fun?
Reading Process
When you hear the following terms, what comes to mind?
Prereading
Reading
Responding
Exploring
Applying
AS WE GO THROUGH THE
READING PROCESS,
THINK OF ACTIVITIES YOU CAN
DO IN EACH STEP
Prereading
Activate and build background knowledge
Set purpose
Think about the genre
Make predictions
Preview the text
Review academic vocabulary (Adapted from Tompkins, 2014)
Reading
Read independently or in a group
Read entire text or specific sections
Apply reading strategies and skills
Examine illustrations, charts, and diagrams
(Adapted from Tompkins, 2014)
Responding
Write reading logs
Discuss readings
Complete T-charts
Complete K-W-L charts
Complete Double Entry Journals
Take Cornell notes (Adapted from Tompkins, 2014)
Exploring
Read all or part of the text
Examine genre, text feature,
or writer’s craft
Learn new vocabulary
Learn about the author
Collect memorable quotes (Adapted from Tompkins, 2014)
Applying
Written responses
Preparing for tests
Developing skills to apply material
Construct projects
Read related texts
Reflect on reading experience (Adapted from Tompkins, 2014)
Considering the Reading Process
How important is the prereading step in your discipline
and what does it look like?
How are Responding, Exploring, and Applying different?
Returning to the Student Motivation Factors of Week 2,
how would you help a student in your discipline that is
stuck in the Reading stage (e.g.: the student feels reading
the text is everything but has low comprehension)?
Is the reading cycle above the same for all disciplines?
Can it be used in all disciplines?
What’s Next? Now that you know about the
reading process,
let’s take a closer look at
story structure!
References
Tompkins, G. E. (2014). Literacy for the 21st century: A balanced approach (6th ed.). New
York City, NY: Pearson Education, Inc.