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REALISING BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA’S POTENTIAL SECTOR POLICIES
Dragan Doko, Minister of Foreign Trade and Economic Relations
SECTOR PRIORITIES AND PUBLIC INVESTMENT PROGRAM
International conference on development of Bosnia and HerzegovinaCG Meeting on Bosnia and Herzegovina
Sarajevo, September 22 and 23, 2004
SECTOR POLICIES
Sector priority policies have been defined during the preparation of the BiH Medium
Term Development Strategy
Public Investment Program of BiH has defined priority projects in accordance with
determined sector policies
2
SECTOR PRIORITIES
Liberalization of the energy market:
To implement action plans of the entities for restructuring of the energy sector
To restructure the coal mines
To continue the liberalization of telecom market
To implement high education reform
To implement health financing reform
To establish an adequate social welfare system
To start pension system reform
3
SECTOR PRIORITIES
To adopt and implement new legal and institutional framework for the forest management
To ensure an adequate support to agriculture production
To define industrial policy of the country
To introduce system of electronic link with citizens (e-government)
To implement National plan for environment protection
To promote the road construction and maintenance management
To continue with railway transport reconstruction
4
WATER SUPPLY AND DEMINIG are HIGH PRIORTY OF THE SECTOR
Bosnia and Herzegovina is a territory with the largest number of landmines in Europe, what creates the difficulties for development of agriculture, forestry, industry, infrastructure and tourism
Around 55% of the population in BiH has an access to clear drinking water
Around 20% of the population has no access to sewerage management
To continue with major participation of domestic revenues in demining and water supply programs
To ensure donations for financing the priority projects of these sectors
5
PUBLIC INVESTMENT PROGRAM OF BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA 2004 - 2006 (PIP)
6
OVERVIEW of the PUBLIC INVESTMENTPROGRAM OF BOSNIA ANDHERZEGOVINA 2004 - 2006 (PIP)
Portrays planned investments and is composed of prioritized development public investment projects for the time period 2004 to 2006
Includes per annum costing, sources of funding and budget counterpart funds, in the case of external funding
A three-year rolling plan and that will be updated each year
Reflects the needs at the State, Entity, Brčko District, Canton and Municipality levels to meet the country’s and sectoral policies, strategies and objectives
Is being used as an instrument for mobilizing resources – both domestic and external assistance
7
CONTENTS of the PUBLIC INVESTMENTPROGRAM OF BOSNIA ANDHERZEGOVINA 2004 - 2006 (PIP)
It is a compilation of the projects contained in the Public Investment Programs of the BH Institutions, Federation of BiH, Republika Srpska and Brčko District
The projects are classified as following:
"New - High and Medium priority" Projects - No financing has been secured
"Committed" Projects - Received solid financial commitments for the time period from 2004 to 2006 - but disbursements have not yet started
"Ongoing" Projects - Funding was secured previously and is committed for the following period
8
CONTENTS of the PUBLIC INVESTMENTPROGRAM OF BOSNIA ANDHERZEGOVINA 2004 - 2006 (PIP)
Projects of the Federation of BiH and Republika Srpska have been synchronized with the budget cycle, the assets needed for the first year being included in their respective budgets and they do not exceed the available assets defined by Entity Medium-term Expenditure Frameworks
Projects of the BiH Institutions are in compliance with the budget of the BiH Institutions for 2004, and are compatible with the Medium – term priorities of the Draft European Partnership for 2004
Projects of the Brčko District have been synchronized with the budget and expenditure plans of Brčko District
9
PUBLIC INVESTMENT PROGRAM OF BiH(PIP) 2004–2006 ANDMEDIUM–TERM DEVELOPMENT STRATEGYOF BiH (PRSP) 2004-2007
PIP translates the sectoral priorities and strategies of the PRSP into concrete investment projects and PRSP-related sectoral capacity building projects
The projects included in the PIP are in line with the objectives of the PRSP and its sectoral priorities
In the forthcoming period, it is necessary to strengthen the mechanism for preparation and approval of public investment projects, in order to improve planning procedures. It should be a continuous task involving all competent institutions at all levels of government in BiH
10
PUBLIC INVESTMENT PROGRAMMING PROCESS
The process started with needs assessment and the identification of projects by the BH Institutions, Entities, Brčko District of BiH, Cantons and Municipalities
The process involves two stages of selection: The first selection takes into account the compliance of projects with the
sectoral policies
The second selection process is carried out to make sure the projects are in line with PRSP objectives and priorities, as well as with the available resources
Preparation and design of individual Public Investment Programs 2004 -2006 at the level of BH Institutions, Entities and Brčko District, was carried out with the active participation of ministries from all levels of Government , with the technical assistance of UNDP
11
PUBLIC INVESTMENT PROGRAMMING PROCESS
The preparation of the individual PIPs 2004 - 2006 included a process of project prioritization, carried out by Commissions for project prioritization, legally established at each level of government
PIPs of the BH Institutions, FBiH, RS, Brčko District were individually adopted by their respective governments
The four PIPs were consolidated to form the Public Investment Program of Bosnia and Herzegovina 2004- 2006
Public Investment Program of Bosnia and Herzegovina 2004-2006 has been adopted by the Council of Ministers of BiH
12
PUBLIC INVESTMENT PROGRAM OF BiH 2004 - 2006
Planned investments by government level 2004 – 2006 in mill. €
BH Institutions 128
Federation BiH 481
Republika Srpska 264
Brčko District 114
Total for BiH 987
BH Institutions13%
Federation BiH48%
RepublikaSrpska
27%
Brčko District12%
13
PUBLIC INVESTMENT PROGRAM OF BiH 2004 - 2006
Overview of planned investments by sectors 2004 – 2006 in mill. €
Infrastructure 345
Energy 168
Water Management 121
Instit. Capacity Building 88
Other sectors 265
Total all sectors 987
Infractructure35%
Energy17%
WaterManagement
12%
Inst.Capacity Building
9%
Other Sector27%
14
PUBLIC INVESTMENT PROGRAM OF BiH 2004 - 2006
Overview by the project status 2004 – 2006 in mill. €
New projects - High priority 405
New projects - Medium priority
43
Committed projects 125
On-going projects 414
Total all projects 987
New ProjectsHigh priority
41%
New projectsMedium priority
4%
Committedprojects
13%
On – going projects42%
15
PUBLIC INVESTMENT PROGRAM OF BiH 2004 - 2006
Overview by project types 2004 – 2006 in mill. €
Investment 833
Institutional 154
Total all projects 987
Investment84%
Institutional16%
16
PUBLIC INVESTMENT PROGRAM OF BiH 2004 - 2006
Overview of planned investments 2004 – 2006 by years in mill. €
435
240
312
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
2004 2005 2006Planned Investments
in m
ill.
€
17
PUBLIC INVESTMENT PROGRAM OF BiH 2004 - 2006
Overview of the financial resources for planned investments2004 – 2006 in mill. €
Project Self-financing 8
Gov. - Budget 174
Gov. – Altern.domestic finan. 23
Donations 121
Credits 661
Total 987
Gov. - Budget18%
Project Self - financing1%
Gov. Altern.
2%
Donations12%
Credits67%
18
NEW PROJECTS
PUBLIC INVESTMENT PROGRAM OF BiH 2004 - 2006
19
PUBLIC INVESTMENT PROGRAM OF BiH 2004 - 2006
Overview of NEW PROJECTS by sectors 2004-2006 in mill. €
Water Management 111
Infrastructure 145
Instit. Capacity Building 49
Environment 32
Energy 28
Other sectors 83
Total 448
Water Management 25%
Infrastructure32%
Inst.Capacity Building
11%
Environment7%
Energy6%
Other Sector19%
20
PUBLIC INVESTMENT PROGRAM OF BiH 2004 - 2006
Overview of NEW PROJECTS by project types 2004 – 2006 in mill.€
Investment 395
Institutional 53
Total 448
Investment88%
Institutional12%
21
PUBLIC INVESTMENT PROGRAM OF BiH 2004 - 2006
Overview of the financial resources for NEW PROJECTS2004 - 2006 in mill. €
Project Self-financing 5
Gov. - Budget 86
Gov. – Altern.domestic finan. 23
Donations1 41
Credits 2 293
Total 448
Gov. - Budget19%
Project Self - financing1%
Gov. Altern.
5%Donations
9%
Credits66%
22
1 Out of which the secured donations amount to € 8 million2 Out of which the pledged credit amounts to € 8 million
PUBLIC INVESTMENT PROGRAM OF BiH 2004 - 2006
Foreign funds needed for financing of the NEW PROJECTS in the period 2004 – 2006 amounting 318 mill. €
82
128
108
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
200
2004 2005 2006
Needed Funds
in m
ill.
€
Credits285 mill. €
Donations33 mill. €
23
OVERALL PLANNED INVESTMENTS 2004-2006
PUBLIC INVESTMENT PROGRAM OF BiH 2004 - 2006
24
PUBLIC INVESTMENT PROGRAM OF BiH 2004 - 2006
Overall planned investments 2004 – 2006 amount 987 mill. €
Domestic sources 205
Foreign sources 782
Overall planned Investments2004-2006 in mill. €
987
Out of which:
Secured from foreign sources(for committed and on-goingprojects)
464
Lacking from foreign sources(for new projects)
318
mill. € 782
Domesticsources
21%
Foreignsources
79%Secured from
foreign sources
59%Lacking
from foreignsources
41%25