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Recent Development of The Joint Crediting Mechanism (JCM) EŽǀĞŵďĞƌ 2016 DŝŶŝƐƚƌLJ of ƚŚĞ ŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚ Japan dĂŬĂĂŬŝ /ƚŽ All ideas are subject to further consideration and discussion with partner countries

Recent Development of The Joint Crediting Mechanism (JCM) · 2018. 4. 3. · Reference information GHG emissions and removals JCM and other international contributions 7. Decision

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Page 1: Recent Development of The Joint Crediting Mechanism (JCM) · 2018. 4. 3. · Reference information GHG emissions and removals JCM and other international contributions 7. Decision

Recent Development ofThe Joint Crediting Mechanism (JCM)

2016of Japan

All ideas are subject to further consideration and discussion with partner countries

Page 2: Recent Development of The Joint Crediting Mechanism (JCM) · 2018. 4. 3. · Reference information GHG emissions and removals JCM and other international contributions 7. Decision

JAPANPartner CountryLeading low carbon technologies,

etc, and implementation of mitigation actions

Facilitating diffusion of leading low carbon technologies, products,systems, services, and infrastructure as well as implementation ofmitigation actions, and contributing to sustainable development ofdeveloping countries.Appropriately evaluating contributions from Japan to GHG emissionreductions or removals in a quantitative manner and use them to achieveJapan’s emission reduction target.Contributing to the ultimate objective of the UNFCCC by facilitating globalactions for GHG emission reductions or removals.

Basic Concept of the JCM

JCMProjects

GHG emission reductions/

removals

Operation and management by the Joint Committee which consists of representatives from

the both sidesUsed to achieve Japan’s emission reduction target Credits

*measurement, reporting and verification

MRV*

2

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Japan Partner Country•Notifiesissuance ofcredits

• Issuance of credits

Government

•Reportsissuance ofcredits

•Notifiesissuance ofcredits

•Reportsissuance ofcredits

• Issuance of credits

Government

Scheme of the JCM

•Development/revision ofthe rules, guidelines andmethodologies

•Registration of projects•Discusses theimplementation of JCM

Joint Committee(Secretariat)

Conduct policy consultations

•Request registrationof projects

•Validation ofprojects

•Verification ofamount of GHGemission reductionsor removals

Third party entities

• Informresults ofvalidation/verification

•Requestissuanceof credits

•Request registrationof projects

•Submit PDD/monitoringreport

• Informresults ofvalidation/verification

Project Participants• Implementation &monitoring of projects

•Submit PDD/monitoringreport Project Participants

• Implementation &monitoring of projects

•Requestissuanceof credits

3

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JCM

Project Cycle of the JCM and the CDM

Submission ofProposed

Methodology

Approval ofProposed

Methodology

Developmentof PDD

Validation

Registration

Monitoring

Verification

Issuanceof credits

CDM

Project Participant / Each GovernmentJoint Committee

Joint Committee

Project Participant

Third Party Entities

Joint Committee

Project Participant

Third Party Entities

Joint Committee decides the amountEach Government issues the credit

Project Participant

CDM Executive Board

Project Participant

Project Participant

Designated Operational Entities(DOEs)

CDM Executive Board

DOEs

CDM Executive Board

<Main actors at each process>

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4

Page 5: Recent Development of The Joint Crediting Mechanism (JCM) · 2018. 4. 3. · Reference information GHG emissions and removals JCM and other international contributions 7. Decision

MongoliaJan. 8, 2013Ulaanbaatar

BangladeshMar. 19, 2013(Dhaka)

EthiopiaMay 27, 2013(Addis Ababa)

KenyaJun. 12,2013(Nairobi)

MaldivesJun. 29, 2013(Okinawa)

Viet NamJul. 2, 2013(Hanoi)

JCM Partner CountriesJapan has held consultations for the JCMwith developing countries since 2011 and hasestablished the JCMwithMongolia, Bangladesh, Ethiopia, Kenya, Maldives, Viet Nam, Lao PDR,Indonesia, Costa Rica, Palau, Cambodia, Mexico, Saudi Arabia, Chile, Myanmar and Thailand.

In addition, the Philippinesand Japan signed an aidememoire with intent toestablish the JCM.

Lao PDRAug. 7, 2013(Vientiane)

IndonesiaAug. 26, 2013(Jakarta)

Costa RicaDec. 9, 2013(Tokyo)

PalauJan. 13, 2014(Ngerulmud)

CambodiaApr. 11, 2014(Phnom Penh)

MexicoJul. 25, 2014(Mexico City)

Saudi ArabiaMay 13, 2015

ChileMay 26, 2015(Santiago)

MyanmarSep. 16, 2015(Nay Pyi Taw)

ThailandNov. 19, 2015(Tokyo)

5

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The second component of Japan’s new set of contribution is innovation. Thekey to acting against climate change without sacrificing economic growth is thedevelopment of innovative technologies. To illustrate, there are technologies toproduce, store and transport hydrogen towards realizing CO2–free societies, anda next generation battery to enable an electric car to run 5 times longer than thecurrent level. By next spring Japan will formulate the “Energy and EnvironmentInnovation Strategy.” Prospective focused areas will be identified and researchand development on them will be strengthened. (snip)In addition, many of the advanced low carbon technologies do not generally

promise investment return to developing countries. Japan will, while loweringburdens of those countries, promote diffusion of advanced low carbontechnologies particularly through implementation of the JCM.

Statement by Prime Minister Shinzo Abe at the COP21 (Excerpt)

6

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Japan’s INDC (Excerpt)

Japan’s INDC towards post-2020 GHG emission reductions is at the level of a reduction of26.0% by fiscal year (FY) 2030 compared to FY 2013 (25.4% reduction compared to FY 2005) (approximately 1.042 billion t-CO2eq. as 2030 emissions), ensuring consistency with its energy mix, set as a feasible reduction target by bottom-up calculation with concrete policies, measures and individual technologies taking into adequate consideration, inter alia, technological and cost constraints, and set based on the amount of domestic emission reductions and removals assumed to be obtained. .

Japan’s INDC

The JCM is not included as a basis of the bottom-up calculation of Japan’s emission reductiontarget, but the amount of emission reductions and removals acquired by Japan under the JCM will be appropriately counted as Japan’s reduction.

Information to facilitate clarity, transparency and understanding

Japan establishes and implements the JCM in order both to appropriately evaluatecontributions from Japan to GHG emission reductions or removals in a quantitative manner achieved through the diffusion of low carbon technologies, products, systems, services, and infrastructure as well as implementation of mitigation actions in developing countries, and to use them to achieve Japan’s emission reduction target.Apart from contributions achieved through private-sector based projects, accumulated emission

reductions or removals by FY 2030 through governmental JCM programs to be undertaken within the government’s annual budget are estimated to be ranging from 50 to 100 million t-CO .

Reference informationGHG emissions and removalsJCM and other international contributions

7

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Decision 19/CP18

The JCM is one of various approaches based on Decision 1/CP.18, jointlydeveloped and implemented by Japan and partner countries, and Japanintends to contribute to elaborating the framework for such approaches underthe UNFCCC.Japan has reported and will report to the COP the use of the JCM in BiennialReports including the Common Tabular in line with Decision 19/CP18.

Common tabular format for“UNFCCC biennial reporting guidelines for developed country Parties”Table 4(b) Reporting on progress

The UNFCCC documents related to the JCM (2/2)

8

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•A registry will be established byeach side (RoI (draft) para13 (b)).•The registries need to share“Common specifications”, e.g.,functions (e.g. issuance,retirement, holding,cancelation of credits)account type (e.g. holdingaccount, government holdingaccount, cancellation account,and retirement account)rules of serial number of the creditinformation sharing

•Japan has established its registry and started operation in Nov. 2015.•The partner countries will also establish their own registry.

General information(account holders,amount of credits

issued etc.)

General users

Account holders

Government account

credit issuancebased on notification by the JC

access

access

Private accounts

Establishment & operation

Account holders can access both general information and their own accounts while general users can only access general information.

Registrymanager

Japanese registry

JCM Registry

9

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Image of the general information page

Contents

•Information sharing to the public, e.g.,the JC decisions,rules and guidelines,methodologies,projects,call for public inputs/comments,status of TPEs, etc.

•Internal information sharing for the JCmembers, e.g.,File sharing for electric decisions bythe JC

•General information page•Individual JCM Partner countriesJapan page

Function

Image of the individual JCM Partner countries Japan page

JCMWebsite

Partner Country Japan

URL: https://www.jcm.go.jp/

10

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Progress of the JCM in each partner country as of 2016

Partnercountries Start from No. of JC

No. ofregisteredprojects

No. of approvedmethodologies

Pipeline (JCM FinancingProgramme & DemonstrationProjects in FY 2013 2016)

Mongolia Jan 2013 2 5Bangladesh Mar 2013 3 1 6Ethiopia May 2013 2 1 2Kenya Jun 2013 2 1 4

Maldives Jun 2013 2 1 2Viet Nam Jul 2013 4 19Lao PDR Aug 2013 2Indonesia Aug 2013 5 6 10 2Costa Rica Dec 2013 1 2Palau Apr 2014 4 3 1 3

Cambodia Apr 2014 2 1 4Mexico Jul 2014 1

Saudi Arabia May 2015 1 1Chile May 2015 1

Myanmar Sep 2015 1Thailand Nov 2015

Total 16 3 15 2

1

11

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Registered Projects (1/2)No. Country Project Title General description of project

MN001 MongoliaInstallation of High Efficiency Heat OnlyBoilers in 118th School of UlaanbaatarCity Project

Introducing high efficiency HOBs to fulfill the demand of new heatfacilities for the school buildings. Optimizing boiler operation throughthe implementation of operation management and technical guidance.

MN002 MongoliaCentralization of Heat Supply System byInstallation of High Efficiency Heat OnlyBoilers in Bornuur soum Project

Introducing high efficiency HOBs to fulfill the demand for heat supplysystem in the public buildings. Optimizing boiler operation through theimplementation of operation management and technical guidance.

VN001 Viet NamEco Driving by Utilizing DigitalTachograph System

Improving transportation fuel efficiency by installing digitaltachographs, in which the quantity of fuel consumption and runningdistance are continuously analyzed and provide feedbacks and advicesto the drivers based on the analyzed data.

VN002 Viet NamPromotion of green hospitals byimproving efficiency / environment innational hospitals in Vietnam

Installing inverter room air conditioners (RACs) and EnergyManagement System (EMS) to optimize operation of multiple inverterRACs in national hospitals

VN003 Viet Nam

Low carbon hotel project in Vietnam:Improving the energy efficiency ofcommercial buildings by utilization ofhigh efficiency equipment

Installing high efficiency equipment of hot water supply, airconnditioning management system and LED lighting for improving theenergy efficiency of hotels

VN004 Viet Nam

Introduction of amorphous highefficiency transformers in powerdistribution systems in the southernpart of Viet Nam

Introducing 1,618 amorphous high efficiency transformers whichreduce transmission and distribution loss in the power distributionsystem of southern Vietnam.

ID001 IndonesiaEnergy Saving for Air Conditioning andProcess Cooling by Introducing Highefficiency Centrifugal Chiller

Improving energy saving for air conditioning and processcooling by introducing high efficiency centrifugal chiller equipped withhigh performance economizer cycle, and super cooling refrigerant cyclein a textile factory.

12

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Registered Projects (2/2)No. Country Project Title General description of project

ID002 IndonesiaProject of Introducing High EfficiencyRefrigerator to a Food Industry ColdStorage in Indonesia

Introducing advanced energy efficient cooling system using naturalrefrigerant in the food industry cold storage.

ID003 IndonesiaProject of Introducing High EfficiencyRefrigerator to a Frozen FoodProcessing Plant in Indonesia

Introducing advanced energy efficient cooling system using naturalrefrigerant in the frozen food processing plant.

ID004 Indonesia

Energy Saving for Air Conditioning atTextile Factory by Introducing Highefficiency Centrifugal Chiller inKarawang, West Java

Improving energy saving for air conditioning and processcooling by introducing high efficiency centrifugal chiller equipped withhigh performance economizer cycle, and super cooling refrigerant cyclein a textile factory.

ID005 Indonesia

Energy Saving for Air Conditioning atTextile Factory by Introducing Highefficiency Centrifugal Chiller in Batang,Central Java (Phase 2)

Improving energy saving for air conditioning and processcooling by introducing high efficiency centrifugal chiller equipped withhigh performance economizer cycle, and super cooling refrigerant cyclein a textile factory.

ID006 Indonesia

Installation of Inverter type AirConditioning System, LED Lighting andSeparate Type Fridge Freezer Showcaseto Grocery Stores in Republic ofIndonesia

Introducing high efficiency facilities to the grocery stotes for savingenergy as below;Inverter type air conditionerLED lightingFridge freezer showcase with natural refrigerant

PW001 Palau Small Scale Solar Power Plants forCommercial Facilities in Island States

Installing high quality solar cell modules with high conversion efficiencywith a monitoring system which realizes appropriate operation andmanagement.

PW002 PalauSmall Scale Solar Power Plants forSchools in Island States

Installing high quality solar cell modules with high conversion efficiencywith a monitoring system which realizes appropriate operation andmanagement.

PW003 Palau Small Scale Solar Power Plants forCommercial Facilities in Island States II

Installing high quality solar cell modules with high conversion efficiencywith a monitoring system which realizes appropriate operation andmanagement.

13

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INDONESIA

Reference No. Monitoring period Date of JC decision on

notification Date of issuance Amounts of credits issued

ID003 02 Feb 15 -31 Jul 15 12-May-16

12-May-16 3 t-CO2

12-May-16 8 t-CO2

(1) Project of Introducing High Efficiency Refrigerator to a Frozen Food Processing Plant in Indonesia

Issued Credit(1/2)

(2) Project of Introducing High Efficiency Refrigerator to a Food Industry Cold Storage in IndonesiaReference

No. Monitoring period Date of JC decision on notification Date of issuance Amounts of

credits issued

ID002 02 Feb 15 –31 Jul 15 12-May-16

12-May-16 6 t-CO2

12-May-16 23 t-CO214

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MONGOLIA

Reference No. Monitoring period Date of JC decision on

notification Date of issuance Amounts of credits issued

MN002 15 Sep 15 –02 May 16 29-Sep-16

30-Sep-16 22 t-CO2

30-Sep-16 85 t-CO2

(1) Centralization of heat supply system by installation of high-efficiency Heat Only Boilers in Bornuur soum Project

(2) Installation of high-efficiency Heat Only Boilers in 118th School of Ulaanbaatar City ProjectReference

No. Monitoring period Date of JC decision on notification Date of issuance Amounts of

credits issued

MN001 20 Sep 15 –15 May 16 29-Sep-16

30-Sep-16 10 t-CO2

30-Sep-16 40 t-CO2

Issued Credit(2/2)

15

Page 16: Recent Development of The Joint Crediting Mechanism (JCM) · 2018. 4. 3. · Reference information GHG emissions and removals JCM and other international contributions 7. Decision

Programmes by Government of JapanJCM Demonstration Projects andJCM Financing ProgrammeFeasibility StudiesCapacity Building

16

Page 17: Recent Development of The Joint Crediting Mechanism (JCM) · 2018. 4. 3. · Reference information GHG emissions and removals JCM and other international contributions 7. Decision

Variety of capacity building activities to increase technical expertse.g.,) Experts on measuring amount of emission reductions by introducing low carbon

technologies and products in the host country.

JCM Demonstration Projects are implemented by NEDO (New Energy and IndustrialTechnology Development Organization), which supports the project costs necessary toverify the amount of GHG emission reduction in line with JCM rules and guidelines.Coverage of project cost: Cost of the JCM Demonstration Projects necessary for MRV

e.g. Cost of design, machines, materials, labor, travel, etc.Eligibility for the JCM Demonstration Projects:Concrete Projects to demonstrate the effectiveness of leading Japanese technologiesand/or products installed and operated in the projects, and the amount of their GHGemission reduction with MRV methodology by actual operationProject Participants consist of entities from both countries, only the Japaneseentities can apply for the JCM Demonstration projects. The projects shall be completedwithin 3 years.

The study to promote potential JCM projects and to survey their feasibility as well as tocheck the practicality of the MRV methodology.

JCM Promotion Scheme by METIJCM Demonstration Projects (Budget for FY2016: 2.4 billion yen)

JCM Feasibility Study (FS)

By applying MRV methodology to the facility with low carbon technologies that havealready been installed or will certainly be installed in any JCM signatory country; 1) toobtain verification by third party entity under the JCM; and 2) to conduct review andfeedback on efficiency and applicability of MRV.

MRV Application Study

Capacity Building Programmes

17

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Indonesia:Reduction of Global Warming Gases through torrefaction systems in whichIndonesian biomass is usedInvestigation for developing energy saving and heat recovering wastetreatment system

Vietnam:Improvement of energy saving in plants through theintroduction of energy management systems (EMSs)Water utilization technology to improve efficiencyof air conditioning systemEcological convenience store(since FY2014)

Mexico:CCS EOR projects in southernMexicoCCS into onshore oil field

Thailand:Introduction of energy saving technology intoplants that manufacture thin steel sheetsEnergy Conservation Distillation SystemHigh efficiency thermal power generation

Saudi Arabia:Introduction of energy savingequipment into the seawaterdesalination projectCCUS

Bangladesh:CCGT power generation (since FY2013)

Cambodia:Improvement of energy saving in plantsthrough the introduction of energymanagement systems (EMSs)Mega Solar Power Development Projectfor a Special Economic Zone with UltraLightweight Solar Modules

India:Mass dissemination of high efficiencysolar pump systems for irrigation inthe field of agricultureIntroduction of energy savingtechnology into India’s steel industrySmart City in Navi Mumbai

Iran:Promoting Low carbontechnologies andproducts through JCM

JCM Feasibility Studies, MRV Applicability and Verification Studies by METI & NEDO in FY2015

METI’s FSs for Policy RecommendationNEDO’s FSs for Project Exploration /DevelopmentNEDO’s MRV Applicability Verification Studies

Maldives:Medium sizewind powergeneration

Chile:Solar boost technologies for coal &gas fired power stations

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Vietnam:Ecological convenience store(since FY2014)

Mexico:CCS at onshore oil field in Mexico

Thailand:Applying carbon recovery and mineralizationtechnology and its diffusion in the Thai cementsector

Iran:Waste to EnergyIslamic Republic of Iran

JCM Feasibility Studies, MRV Applicability and Verification Studies by METI & NEDO in FY2016

METI’s FSs for Policy RecommendationNEDO’s MRV Applicability Verification Studies

Philippine:Electric jeepneys introduction for low carbon citydevelopment in Manila Metropolitan AreaGeothermal power generation

Kenya:Installing Solar PV system at Mwea rice mill inKenya

19

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Indonesia:Energy saving by optimum operation at Oil factory (Yokogawa Electric)

since FY2013Multivariable model predictive control (MMPC), a kind of advanced optimizationcontrol at oil refinery plants, is added on existing DCS (Distributed ControlSystem) and realizes the automatic operation control for the optimum production.Utility facility operation optimization technology into Oil factory Yokogawa

since FY2013The project achieves energy conservation in boilers, through operationoptimization by applying Utility Facility Operation Optimization Technology.Thin-Film solar power plant (Sharp) since FY2013Installing Thin-film PV and verifying its GHG emission reduction effect by theremote auto-monitoring system which complement the monitoring lacking data,with the minimum equipment composition.The low carbonization of mobile communication‘s BTS (Base TransceiverStation) by the Introduction of “TRIBRID system” (KDDI) since FY2015Energy management system for BTS "TRIBRID system" will be installed at 22locations in Off-grid and Poor-grid area.

Vietnam:Energy saving by inverter air conditioner optimum operation at NationalHospital (Mitsubishi Electric) since FY2013Installing inverter room air conditioners (RACs) and Energy Management System(EMS) to optimize operation of multiple inverter RACs in national hospitals.Energy saving by BEMS optimum operation at Hotel (Hibiya Engineering)

since FY2013Integrating highly-proven energy saving technologies for hot water supply andlighting combined with energy management system to optimize these technologies.Energy saving paper making process(Marubeni) since FY2014Introduction of high efficient and environment friendly machines to alter oldpapermaking process in paper production line.Energy Saving and Work Efficiency Improvement Project by special LEDEquipment with new technology, COB(Stanley Electric) since FY2015Introducing the special LED lighting equipment with new technology,COB module as a source of light into the fishing vessels currentlyequipped with the metal halide light and incandescent lamps.

Mongolia:High efficiency and low loss powertransmission and distribution system (Hitachi)

since FY2013Reduction of transmission loss by introduction ofLL-ACSR/SA (Low Electrical Power Loss AluminumConductors, Aluminum-Clad Steel Reinforced).

JCM Demonstration Projects by NEDO in FY2016

Lao PDR:Lao PDR Energy efficient date center(LEED)

(Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Internet Initiative Japan)

since 2014Utilizing high energy efficient container-type data

centers, related technologies will be demonstrated under Lao PDR environment, such as unstable power supply, hot and humid atmosphere etc.

Total 12 projects 6 countries)Underlined Project in Vietnam is registered as a JCM project.

Kenya, Ethiopia:Rural Electrification Project for Communitiesby Micro Hydro Power in Ethiopia and Kenya

(NTT Data Institute of Management consulting, Inc.) since FY2012Introduction of "micro hydro power systems" which can generate electricity at ultra low head in off grid community.

implemented by UNIDO (covering Kenya and Ethiopia)

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•To identify barriers and needs for JCM project development in partner countries interms of technology, financing and partnership, and provide solutions forovercoming barriers through consultations andmatching between companies.

•To enhance overall capacity for JCM project implementation through facilitatingunderstanding on the JCM rules & guidelines, and MRV methodologies byworkshops, seminars, training courses and site visits.

•To conduct feasibility studies on specific projects for elaborating investment planwith considering expected emission reductions. To see reports, access:<http://gec.jp >

Outreach

JCM Project Development & Outreach Programme by MOEJ

JCM Project development

FSon JCMProject by City to City CollaborationFS on JCM large scale CO2 reduction project

•NewMechanisms Information Platformwebsiteprovides information on the latest updates on the JCMand on the relevant programme such as JCM promotionschemes by the Government of Japan.<http://www.mmechanisms.org/e/index.html>

•Mail magazine and up to date information aredistributed regularly. To register, access:(for JP) <http://www.mmechanisms.org/newsletter/index.html>(for EN) <http://www.mmechanisms.org/e/newsletter/index.html>

Types of Feasibility Studies (FS)

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Government ofJapan

International consortiums(which include Japanese entities)

Finance part of aninvestment cost(less than half)

Conduct MRV and expectedto deliver at least half of JCMcredits issued

The budget for projectsstarting from FY 2016 is6.7 billion JPY (approx. USD67 million) in total by FY2018

Scope of the financing: facilities, equipment, vehicles, etc. which reduce CO2 fromfossil fuel combustion as well as construction cost for installing those facilities, etc.Eligible Projects : starting installation after the adoption of the financing andfinishing installation within three years.

JCMModel Projects by MOEJ

Includes collaboration withprojects supported by JICAand other governmentalaffiliated financial institute.

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25ADB Trust Fund: Japan Fund for Joint Crediting Mechanism (JFJCM)

1.2 billion JPY (approx. USD 12 million)Budget for FY2016

To provide the financial incentives for the adoption of advanced low-carbon technologies which are superior in GHG emission reduction but expensive in Asian Development Bank (ADB)-financed projects.

Scheme

To develop ADB projects as the “Leapfrog” developments by the advanced technologies and to seek to acquire JCM credits for achievement of Japan’s GHG emission reduction target.

Purpose

MOEJ

ADB

JFJCM(Trust Fund)

OCR/ADF*

JCM Credits

Grant

Loan/Grant etc.

* OCR: Ordinary Capital Resources, ADF: Asian Development FundProject

Additional costs with adoption of

advanced low-carbon technologies

Mitigation through conventionaltechnologies

(Selection frompipeline projects)

MRV

Other financial institutionsand funds

Loan/Grant etc.

Co-financing

GHGEmissionReduction

Contribution

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The budget for FY 2016 80 million JPY (approx. USD 0.8 million)

Eligible Companies

Project budget and implementation term

Japanese corporation(the representativeof international consortiums)

Up to 40 million JPY/year (fixed)

Governmentof Japan

Deliver JCMcredits issued p )

Internationalconsortiums(which include

Japanese entities)

Finance partof the cost

Background•Deforestation andforest degradation indeveloping countries

•17 demonstrationfeasibility studies from2011 to 2014

Expected outcome•Participatory monitoringof illegal logging, disasterprevention, and forestrestoration

•Provision of alternativelivelihoods

*At least half or ratio of financial support to project cost of JCMcredits issued are expected to be delivered to the government ofJapan except the amount which is allocated to the partner countrybased on its legislation.

PurposeImplement activities for REDD+ andseek to acquire JCM credits for achievement ofJapan’s GHG emission reduction target

REDD+ (Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation in developing countries; and the role ofconservation, sustainable management of forests and enhancement of forest carbon stocks in developing countries )

Projects outline

These projects may be implemented in cooperation with otherorganizations such as JICA

JCM REDD+ Model Projects by MOEJ

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JCM Financing programme by MOEJ (FY2013 2016) as of November 14, 2016

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Mongolia:Distributed heat supply system usingbiomass and coal mixture combustiontype boiler

Philippines:Talubin Mini HydropowerProject

Indonesia:Energy saving in industrial wastewater treatment forrubber industryHybrid Power Generation Project Using Biogas and SolarPowerDevelopment of District Energy Supply Business byintroducing co generationIntroduction of co generation and solar power generationsystems in large shopping malls

Myanmar:Rice husk power generation in rice millfactory in Ayeyarwady

-- JCM Project Planning Study (PS)-- JCM Feasibility Study (FS)

Viet NamRecovery and utilization of biogasfrom agricultural processing waste inNinh Binh ProvinceWaste Heat Recovery PowerGeneration at Cement Factory inQuang Ninh Province

Bangladesh:Energy saving by utilizing lithium ionbatteries at base transceiver stationsin unstable grid areas

Lao PDR:Utilization of agricultural biomass in Cement KilnBiogas recovery and utilization in tapioca starch factory

JCM Planning/Feasibility Studies in FY2015 by MOEJ

Thailand:Energy saving by introducingregenerative energy storage system inSkytrainSaving Energy for station facilitiesutilizing regenerative energy from trainsEnergy saving by co generation project inthe fiber factory

Chile:Geothermal Power Generationin the south of Santiago

Costa Rica:Low carbon project byintroducing PV and energysaving equipment in Hotel,Office Building and others

Cambodia:Installation of high efficiency chillers inlarge scale hotels

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Feasibility Study on JCM Project by City to City Collaboration

FY2016 Feasibility studies on JCM projects by MOEJ

1. The study of high efficiency heat pump installation projects for Energysaving field and PV generation projects for RE* field inMongolia(Ulaanbaatar city Sapporo city/Hokkaido)

2. The study of cogeneration and exhaust heat recovery projects for RE field inVietnam(Hai phong city Kitakyushu city)

3. The study of PV generation projects for RE field and high efficiency boilerinstallation projects for Energy saving field in Myanmar(Yangon cityKawasaki city)

4. The study of water treatment system installation and WtE projects for REfield in Myanmar(Pathein city Fukushima city)

5. The study of biomass power generation projects and PV generation projectsfor RE field in Cambodia(Siem reap state Kanagawa pref.)

6. The study of WtE, cogeneration and exhaust heat recovery for RE field inThailand(Rayong prov. Kitakyushu city)

7. The study of project formulation by assisting planning the action plan forthe climate change strategy and projects for RE field and Energy saving inCambodia(Phnom Penh city Kitakyushu city)

8. The study of cogeneration projects for RE field and high efficiency airconditioning system installation projects for Energy saving field inMalaysia(Iskandar development region Kitakyushu city)

9. The study of high efficiency air conditioning system installation and heatdesorption unit installation projects in Indonesia(Batam city Yokohama city)

*RE : Renewable Energy

98

76 543 2

1

2

Feasibility Study on JCM large scale CO2 reduction project

1. The study of a biomass power generation project by rice hull and grainwaste for RE field in Indonesia(West Sumatra prov.)

2. The study of refining waste water and residue into bio gas and supplying forvehicles for RE field in Thailand(Ubon Ratchathani prefecture etc.)

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