Recrutment New PPT

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    Recruitment & Selection

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    What is Recruitment?

    Employee recruitment forms a major part of anorganization's overall resourcing strategies, whichidentify and secure people needed for theorganization to survive and succeed in the short tomedium-term. Recruitment activities need to beresponsive to the ever-increasingly competitivemarket to secure suitably qualified and capablerecruits at all levels. To be effective these initiatives

    need to include how and when to source the bestrecruits internally or externally.

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    What is Recruitment?

    Definition: Recruitment is the process of finding and

    attracting suitably qualified people to apply for

    employment.( Glueck)

    Definition: Recruitment is the process of generating

    a pool of qualified applicants for organizational jobs.

    ( Mathis and Jackson)

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    Importance of Recruitment

    To acquire a pool of suitably qualified job seekers.

    To acquire this pool at the lowest possible cost.

    To ensure the performance out come.

    To reduce employee turnover.

    To avoid unnecessary employee terminations.

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    Recruitment

    Internal Recruitment: Filling vacancies within

    the organization by giving opportunities to

    existing employees. It can be a promotion or

    transfer.

    External Recruitment: Filling vacancies fromoutside of the organization. Applicants may be

    employees of other organizations or job seekerswho are not current employees.

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    Advantages of Internal recruitment

    Possible to attract people who expect career

    development.

    Possible to retain good performers.

    Improve employee moral, loyalty and

    motivation level.

    Lesser time. Lesser cost.

    Lesser orientation.

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    Disadvantages of Internal recruitment

    Number applying will be lesser than externalapplicants. Narrow opportunity for selection.

    There may not be a suitable person.

    Can not apply for entry level jobs.

    Training and Development cost may behigher.

    Avoids new blood. Prevents new knowledgeand skill flowing inside.

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    Advantages of External Recruitment

    More choice in the selection process.

    Less investment for training and development

    Possible to get best performers in the field. Obtain new blood. Allows new knowledge and

    skill flowing inside.

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    Disadvantages of External Recruitment

    Higher cost for the procedure.

    Existing employees miss career development

    opportunities.

    Decreases employee moral, loyalty and

    motivation level.

    Employee turnover may be increase. Induction cost will be higher.

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    Methods of Recruitment

    Word of Mouth

    Job Posting and Bidding

    Skills Inventories Intranet

    Succession Plans

    Employee referrals Pre- Applicants (walk-ins and writeins)

    Past Employees

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    Methods of Recruitment

    Educational Institutes and Professional Institutes

    Employment Agencies

    Executive and professional search firms/ Head

    Hunters Employee Organizations/ Trade Unions

    Career Fairs

    Internet

    Clients

    Advertising

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    What is Selection?

    Selection is the process of making the choice

    of most appropriate person from the pool of

    applicants recruited to fill the relevant job

    vaccancy.

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    Importance of Selection

    To get the right person

    To maintain the image of the organization

    To be cost effective To minimize performance issues

    To minimize grievances

    To minimize employee turnover

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    Selection Process

    Medical Examination

    Step 5

    Selection

    Step 6

    Applications assessment

    Step 1

    Aptitude test

    Step 2

    Reference Check

    Step 4

    Conduct Interviews

    Step 3

    D

    I

    S

    QU

    A

    L

    I

    F

    I

    E

    D

    C

    A

    N

    D

    ID

    A

    T

    E

    S

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    Selection Methods

    Application evaluation

    Employment test

    Interview Back ground investigation

    Medical Examination

    Assessment Centre

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    Interview Process

    Stage 1Method,

    InterviewersPlace,

    Interview

    Guide

    Evaluationscheme,

    Time

    (PLAN)

    Stage 111

    Evaluation

    (EVALUATE)

    Stage 11Start

    Information

    Exchange

    End

    (CONDUCT)

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    Types of Interviews

    Based on number of interwiewers1. Individual Interviews

    2. Panel Interviews

    Based on nature of Questions asked1.Unstructured Interview

    2.Structured Interview

    3.Mixed interview

    4.Problem Solving Interview

    5.Stress Interview

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    Benefits of Interviews

    Can evaluate the body language

    There is a room for receiving moreinformation

    There is a room for negotiation

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    Main Problems Associated with

    Interviews Problems with Interviewer

    Problems with Interviewee

    Problems with methodology

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    Problems with the Interviewer

    1. No proper understanding on the job

    2. Halo Effect

    3. Personal Prejudice4. Pseudo- Scientific premises

    5. Overemphasis on one criterion

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    Problems with the Interviewee

    No Active listening

    Misleading answers

    Pretending Un prepared

    Being nervous

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    Problems with the Methodology

    Poor design

    No proper evaluation criteria

    Criteria is more subjective