Slide Slide 11 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

Reducing World Hunger & Reducing World Hunger & Improving USA International Improving USA International Relations in One ProgramRelations in One Program

Reducing World Hunger & Reducing World Hunger & Improving USA International Improving USA International Relations in One ProgramRelations in One Program

Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPPKenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP

Executive Director,Executive Director,

Woodstock Institute for Science in Service to Humanity;Woodstock Institute for Science in Service to Humanity;

President, Kenneth S. Marsh & Associates, Ltd.President, Kenneth S. Marsh & Associates, Ltd.

Slide Slide 22 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

9 years remain before the MDG deadline to reduce hunger by 50%9 years remain before the MDG

deadline to reduce hunger by 50%

FAO has projected that we will miss FAO has projected that we will miss this goal by 200 million peoplethis goal by 200 million people

New thinking is required New thinking is required

Slide Slide 33 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

But world food production is sufficient for the population!But world food production is sufficient for the population!

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000

Billions

Population Production

Slide Slide 44 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

FactsFacts

Adequate foods is produced to feed allAdequate foods is produced to feed all Hunger persistsHunger persists Food production is necessary but not sufficientFood production is necessary but not sufficient UN members have made a commitment (MDG)UN members have made a commitment (MDG)

– World Food Summit 1996 - Rome DeclarationWorld Food Summit 1996 - Rome Declaration– World Food SummitWorld Food Summit::five years laterfive years later– Dr. Diouf - we need more than “business as usual”Dr. Diouf - we need more than “business as usual”

Slide Slide 55 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

Complex DistributionComplex Distribution Farm to elevatorFarm to elevator Elevator to terminalElevator to terminal Terminal to shipTerminal to ship Port to portPort to port Unload at portUnload at port Port to warehousePort to warehouse Warehouse to Warehouse to

consumer distributionconsumer distribution

Slide Slide 66 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH From Dr. Malcolm Bourne, Cornell UniversityFrom Dr. Malcolm Bourne, Cornell University

Slide Slide 77 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

Our Post-harvest ApproachOur Post-harvest Approach

1. Compile information on food distribution1. Compile information on food distribution

2. Identify country “appropriate” technologies2. Identify country “appropriate” technologies

3. Identify experts willing to help3. Identify experts willing to help

4. Identify what is already working4. Identify what is already working

5. Extend 2 & 4 to help 1 with assistance of 35. Extend 2 & 4 to help 1 with assistance of 3

6. Spread the word to bring to more countries6. Spread the word to bring to more countries

Slide Slide 88 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

Why it will workWhy it will work

Food already existsFood already exists Appropriate technologies already existAppropriate technologies already exist Experts exist worldwideExperts exist worldwide There are humanitarian reasons to proceedThere are humanitarian reasons to proceed There are commercial reasons to proceedThere are commercial reasons to proceed There are security reasons to proceedThere are security reasons to proceed All member nations of the UN have so pledgedAll member nations of the UN have so pledged

Slide Slide 99 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

Estimation of Magnitude of LossEstimation of Magnitude of Loss

FoodFood Crop SizeCrop Size (3 grains)(3 grains) ((tons/year, 3rd Worldtons/year, 3rd World))Rice 369,715,000Rice 369,715,000

Wheat 285,793,000Wheat 285,793,000

Maize 250,332,000Maize 250,332,000

Estimates of Loss (%) 10%Estimates of Loss (%) 10%

Estimate of Loss (tons/year.) 90,584,000Estimate of Loss (tons/year.) 90,584,000

Estimate of Loss ($/year.) $ 12,419,662,000Estimate of Loss ($/year.) $ 12,419,662,000

Slide Slide 1010 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

Comprehensive Plan for proposed

Center for Global Food Security Starting with

International Cooperation of Post Harvest Institutes (PHI)

Comprehensive Plan for proposed

Center for Global Food Security Starting with

International Cooperation of Post Harvest Institutes (PHI)

Slide Slide 1111 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

Post-Harvest InstitutesPost-Harvest Institutes

Already working to reduce food losses Already working to reduce food losses locally with appropriate technologieslocally with appropriate technologies

Have measured & reduced food lossesHave measured & reduced food losses Funded, work and publish within countryFunded, work and publish within country Little international cooperationLittle international cooperation Institutes in Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam, Institutes in Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam,

Myanmar, Philippines, India, China… Myanmar, Philippines, India, China…

Slide Slide 1212 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

“Appropriate” technologies vary with country

“Appropriate” technologies vary with country

Slide Slide 1313 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

As does food distributionAs does food distribution

Slide Slide 1414 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

Knowledge Resource CenterKnowledge Resource Center

Identify food technology experts worldwide (IUFoST)Identify food technology experts worldwide (IUFoST) Identify packaging experts worldwide (WPO) Identify packaging experts worldwide (WPO) Compile a list of volunteers with expertiseCompile a list of volunteers with expertise Promote information exchange between KRC and Post Harvest Promote information exchange between KRC and Post Harvest

Institutes and between Institutes at 3 levels:Institutes and between Institutes at 3 levels:– Volunteer for technologies already developedVolunteer for technologies already developed

– Consulting for new applications & adaptive technologiesConsulting for new applications & adaptive technologies

– Paid research through Graduate Fellowships for developing new Paid research through Graduate Fellowships for developing new technologies (country offers ‘loan’ for graduate program which is technologies (country offers ‘loan’ for graduate program which is forgiven if graduate implements program in home country) forgiven if graduate implements program in home country)

Slide Slide 1515 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

WIS2H or WISSH ConceptWIS2H or WISSH Concept

International analogue of Morrill ActInternational analogue of Morrill Act Cooperation of PHI instead of statesCooperation of PHI instead of states International KRC as an Extension DivisionInternational KRC as an Extension Division

– Food expertsFood experts– Packaging expertsPackaging experts– Transportation expertsTransportation experts– Trade expertsTrade experts– EconomistsEconomists

Slide Slide 1616 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

Information ExchangeInformation Exchange

Knowledge Knowledge Resource Resource CenterCenter

Post-Harvest Post-Harvest InstituteInstitute

Country ACountry A

Post-Harvest Post-Harvest InstituteInstitute

Country BCountry B

Slide Slide 1717 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

Multiple Beneficial ImpactsMultiple Beneficial Impacts

Immediate - recovers food (no wait for harvest)Immediate - recovers food (no wait for harvest) Efficiency/profitability -> sustainabilityEfficiency/profitability -> sustainability Reduces duplication and expands technology options Reduces duplication and expands technology options Justify + build infrastructureJustify + build infrastructure And to the USA if sponsors this approachAnd to the USA if sponsors this approach Expands a US invention (Morrill Act)Expands a US invention (Morrill Act) Reduces number of disenfranchised peopleReduces number of disenfranchised people Positive impact on relationsPositive impact on relations Reduces recruits for terroristsReduces recruits for terrorists

Slide Slide 1818 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

In-country Studies(allied program)

In-country Studies(allied program)

Identify in-country contactIdentify in-country contact Follow food items through Follow food items through

specific distribution specific distribution systemsystem

Measure & record bulk Measure & record bulk weightsweights

Take samples for moisture Take samples for moisture assayassay

Instrument loads to record Instrument loads to record conditions during transitconditions during transit

Compile all conditions Compile all conditions and losses - both cause and losses - both cause and quantityand quantity

Develop means to reduce Develop means to reduce losseslosses

Publish / disseminate Publish / disseminate information through information through seminars and trainingseminars and training

Repeat for other Repeat for other products & countriesproducts & countries

Slide Slide 1919 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

Remedies to Reduce Food LossesRemedies to Reduce Food Losses

Handling Handling - Low investment - Low investment Processing/Packaging Processing/Packaging - Medium investment - Medium investment Storage facilities Storage facilities - Capital investment - Capital investment Roads, transportation etc. - Infrastructure investmentRoads, transportation etc. - Infrastructure investment

Slide Slide 2020 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

The Food SecurityThe Food SecurityBottom LineBottom Line

TOTAL Input = $10 Million (over 5 years)TOTAL Input = $10 Million (over 5 years)

TOTAL Output > $3700 Million / year (every year)TOTAL Output > $3700 Million / year (every year)>>

Slide Slide 2121 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

Conclusions for OutputConclusions for Output

Identify food Identify food distributions systems distributions systems for various products for various products and countriesand countries– transport environmenttransport environment

– abuse conditionsabuse conditions

– product attributesproduct attributes

– product lossesproduct losses

– quality lossesquality losses

Reduce food losses Reduce food losses through handling, through handling, packaging/processing, packaging/processing, storage, infrastructure storage, infrastructure development.development.

Research for new Research for new solutionssolutions

Global supply for Global supply for solutions solutions

Slide Slide 2222 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

Poverty Reduction through Village Food Processing

(allied Program)

Poverty Reduction through Village Food Processing

(allied Program) FAO program, already in 3 countriesFAO program, already in 3 countries Train locals in sanitation/food processingTrain locals in sanitation/food processing Supply appropriate equipmentSupply appropriate equipment Convert waste food into value-added productsConvert waste food into value-added products Training extends program; obtains “kit”Training extends program; obtains “kit” Value-adding builds economy/sustainabilityValue-adding builds economy/sustainability Utilizes food recovered from other programsUtilizes food recovered from other programs

Slide Slide 2323 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

Program ProgressProgram Progress

On TargetOn Target– Appert ReceptionAppert Reception

– World Food SummitWorld Food Summit::five years laterfive years later

– World Food Congress X, XII, XIIIWorld Food Congress X, XII, XIII

– World/ World Bank SeminarWorld/ World Bank Seminar

Off TargetOff Target– Demonstration of ModelDemonstration of Model

– Cost & recovery sound unbelievableCost & recovery sound unbelievable

– Political will lackingPolitical will lacking

– Government(s) support lackingGovernment(s) support lacking

Slide Slide 2424 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

Graduate Fellowship Program (allied program)

Graduate Fellowship Program (allied program)

Choose promising graduate Choose promising graduate students from developing students from developing countrycountry

Design the graduate Design the graduate research to solve a research to solve a particular food security particular food security issue for that countryissue for that country

Graduate implements Graduate implements solution and solution and builds builds infrastructureinfrastructure in home in home countrycountry

Government of Government of the country the country sponsors both sponsors both student & student & researchresearch

Slide Slide 2525 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

Multiple Axis Package Monitoring (allied program)

Multiple Axis Package Monitoring (allied program)

Partnership with industryPartnership with industry

Record distribution Record distribution environments via: truck, rail, environments via: truck, rail, ship, air, donkey, ship, air, donkey, motorbike, other motorbike, other

Compare conditions to damageCompare conditions to damage

Utilize impact on food losses to Utilize impact on food losses to justify appropriate packaging & justify appropriate packaging & infrastructure investment infrastructure investment

Slide Slide 2626 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

The BIG Picture - Food RecoveryThe BIG Picture - Food RecoveryProgramProgram Estimated SavingsEstimated Savings

PHI Cooperation ProgramPHI Cooperation Program 10 million tons10 million tons

In-Country Studies 2-5 million tonsIn-Country Studies 2-5 million tons

Graduate Fellowship Program 1 million tonsGraduate Fellowship Program 1 million tons

Multi-Axis testing 1 million tonsMulti-Axis testing 1 million tons

Expansion by example 4-8 million tons Expansion by example 4-8 million tons

Total ProgramTotal Program 18-25 million tons18-25 million tons

Slide Slide 2727 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

The BIG Picture - Value RecoveredThe BIG Picture - Value Recovered

ProgramProgram Estimated SavingsEstimated Savings

PHI Cooperation ProgramPHI Cooperation Program $ 3,700,000,000$ 3,700,000,000

In-Country Studies $ 930,000,000In-Country Studies $ 930,000,000

Graduate Fellowship Program $ 370,000,000Graduate Fellowship Program $ 370,000,000

Multi-Axis testing $ 300,000,000Multi-Axis testing $ 300,000,000

Expansion by example $ 2,200,000,000Expansion by example $ 2,200,000,000

Total ProgramTotal Program $ 7,500,000,000$ 7,500,000,000

Slide Slide 2828 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

ConclusionsConclusions Agricultural production alone will not feed the world - Agricultural production alone will not feed the world -

protection & distribution neededprotection & distribution needed Developing world has programs & technologies to reduce Developing world has programs & technologies to reduce

food losses and promote efficient food distribution food losses and promote efficient food distribution Food & packaging experts exist around the worldFood & packaging experts exist around the world Coordinating institutes and experts will helpCoordinating institutes and experts will help Knowledge transfer between countries will helpKnowledge transfer between countries will help

The resources already exist! We propose to just The resources already exist! We propose to just

bring them together.bring them together.

Slide Slide 2929 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH From Dr. Malcolm Bourne, Cornell UniversityFrom Dr. Malcolm Bourne, Cornell University

Slide Slide 3030 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

The TeamThe Team

Slide Slide 3131 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

Investigative TeamInvestigative Team

Knowledge Resorce CenterGlobal network of

food & packaging experts

Shadow PersonIn-country nationalPrinciple contact

Dr. Bill ShawPolitical/cultural

issues

Dr. Mile HammigAgricultural economics

Neil RobsonInternational trade

Dr. Ken MarshProgram Director

Food, packaging, transportation

Slide Slide 3232 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

Dr. Ken Marsh - CoordinatorDr. Ken Marsh - Coordinator

Director, Global Food Security Director, Global Food Security program, WISSHprogram, WISSH

First holder of first endowed First holder of first endowed Chair in Packaging Science in USChair in Packaging Science in US

36 years industrial experience36 years industrial experience 15 years in International programs15 years in International programs Co-editor, Wiley Encyclopedia of Co-editor, Wiley Encyclopedia of

Packaging TechnologyPackaging Technology NAS-IOM subcommittee to NAS-IOM subcommittee to

develop Emergency Rationsdevelop Emergency Rations

Slide Slide 3333 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

GFS Activities of Ken MarshGFS Activities of Ken Marsh

2006, WFC XIII “Can we reduce hunger by 50% in only 9 more years?” 2003, WFC XII, “Feeding the World – Opportunities Beyond Production” 2002, WFS:fyl, "Expanding Global Food Supplies without increasing Production?” 2000, World Bank, “"Expanding Global Food Supplies without increasing

Production?" 1999, WFC X, "Reducing Post-harvest Losses to Enhance Food Security” 1999, “Fulfilling Appert's Dream: Using Technology to Insure a Secure Food

Supply for the World's Population" Seminars in Croatia, Egypt, Italy, Malaysia, Russia, Sri Lanka, Thailand, US, more Presentations to IFT, IUFoST, IoPP. WPO (KSM is Fellow of IFT & IoPP) on

GFS Consultant for USAID and the United Nations

Slide Slide 3434 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

Dr. Bill Shaw - Cultural ExchangeDr. Bill Shaw - Cultural Exchange

President - Cross Currents President - Cross Currents International InstituteInternational Institute

Coordinated international Coordinated international communications programs for 22 communications programs for 22 yearsyears

Formerly Director, International Formerly Director, International Affairs Program, Charles F. Affairs Program, Charles F. Kettering FoundationKettering Foundation

40+ years international 40+ years international experienceexperience

Slide Slide 3535 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

Mike Hammig - Ag EconomistMike Hammig - Ag Economist Professor & former Chair, Dept. Professor & former Chair, Dept.

of Agricultural & Applied of Agricultural & Applied Economics, Clemson UniversityEconomics, Clemson University

12 years experience in 12 years experience in sustainable crops in Asia, trade, sustainable crops in Asia, trade, development; $2.5MM in grants development; $2.5MM in grants

20 years teaching20 years teaching Consultant to FAO + USAID on Consultant to FAO + USAID on

economics + pest control in economics + pest control in IndonesiaIndonesia

Slide Slide 3636 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

Neil Robson - Trade SpecialistNeil Robson - Trade Specialist

43 years in packaging 43 years in packaging 12 years Director of UNCTAD/WTO 12 years Director of UNCTAD/WTO

ITCITC Experience in over 100 countriesExperience in over 100 countries Publications on trade, and health, Publications on trade, and health,

safety, environmental aspects of safety, environmental aspects of PackagingPackaging

Managed companies in machinery & Managed companies in machinery & technologytechnology

Slide Slide 3737 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

Shadow PersonShadow Person

Host Country NationalHost Country National Participate in teamParticipate in team Report to governmentReport to government Continue efforts in Continue efforts in

food security in food security in countrycountry

Remain a conduit for Remain a conduit for information & information & technology transfertechnology transfer

Slide Slide 3838 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

Plus a Global Network of Food, Packaging, and Post-harvest Expertise

Plus a Global Network of Food, Packaging, and Post-harvest Expertise

Slide Slide 3939 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

Support SlidesSupport Slides

Slide Slide 4040 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

Program InputProgram Input

Salaries - 6 professionals + 2 office staffSalaries - 6 professionals + 2 office staff

Equipment to record environment, product and Equipment to record environment, product and distribution conditionsdistribution conditions

Travel and in-country studiesTravel and in-country studies

Potential supporters: Rockefeller FoundationPotential supporters: Rockefeller Foundation

Kellogg Foundation Carter CenterKellogg Foundation Carter Center

Turner Foundation USDA Turner Foundation USDA United Nations Private donationsUnited Nations Private donations

Slide Slide 4141 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

Knowledge OutputKnowledge Output

Quantitative documentation of food lossesQuantitative documentation of food losses

Procedures to identify losses and conditionsProcedures to identify losses and conditions

Developed local person to continue effortDeveloped local person to continue effort

Remedies to reduce food losses at 4 levelsRemedies to reduce food losses at 4 levels

Synergies with other countriesSynergies with other countries

Slide Slide 4242 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

Dissemination OutputDissemination Output

Implementation training in countryImplementation training in country Consulting to follow implementationConsulting to follow implementation Seminars for training to continue processSeminars for training to continue process Publication of ResultsPublication of Results

INCREASED FOOD $200 MillionINCREASED FOOD $200 Million

Slide Slide 4343 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

Food ProductionFood Production

Consumable

BreakageHarvest lossTrimming

InsectsMouldsBacteriaAnimalsSprouting & Senescence

Biological TemperatureHumidityOxidation

SpillageSpillage

BruisingBruising

CrushingCrushing

Harvest & Processing Physical

Chemical

Slide Slide 4444 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

Slide Slide 4545 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

Impact of Cooperative PHIImpact of Cooperative PHI

Sufficient food is produced to feed worldSufficient food is produced to feed world Food recovered has already been expensedFood recovered has already been expensed PHI, technology & food already existsPHI, technology & food already exists Ag production approach is necessary, but Ag production approach is necessary, but

insufficient for MDGinsufficient for MDG Recovery does not require new farmlandRecovery does not require new farmland Improved efficiency -> sustainabilityImproved efficiency -> sustainability

Slide Slide 4646 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

Information ExchangeInformation Exchange

KRC offer technical & research adviceKRC offer technical & research advice PHI offer applications, data & opportunitiesPHI offer applications, data & opportunities PHI share programs with other PHIPHI share programs with other PHI

– Common food product concerns & solutionsCommon food product concerns & solutions– Technology applicable elsewhereTechnology applicable elsewhere– Composite data for better world understandingComposite data for better world understanding

Other exchanges to help - technical, Other exchanges to help - technical, political, cultural, economicpolitical, cultural, economic

Slide Slide 4747 of 38 of 38 Copyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WISCopyright 2006 by Kenneth S. Marsh, Ph.D., CPP, for WIS22HH

Overall PlanOverall Plan

Identify PHI around the worldIdentify PHI around the world Visit & catalogue their projects, commodities, Visit & catalogue their projects, commodities,

successes and failuressuccesses and failures Identify commonalities and opportunities for Identify commonalities and opportunities for

“appropriate” technology transfer“appropriate” technology transfer Promote technology transfer with help of KRCPromote technology transfer with help of KRC Publish and promote extension of the abovePublish and promote extension of the above