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    Claflin University School ofEducation

    EDUC 450: Professional Clinical Practice

    Reflective Lesson Plan Model

    Name: Nakita Manigault Date: April 10, 2013

    PART I: PLANNING

    Title of Lesson Print Sources: Which one is the right one?

    Source

    Is this lesson original idea? If not, from what source did I

    borrow this lesson?

    This lesson is my original idea.

    Subject Area (s) English Language Arts

    Grade Level 4th Grade

    Curriculum Standards

    4-6.2 Use print sources (for example dictionaries, encyclopedias,

    atlases, and thesauri) to access information.

    Description and

    Background Information

    Describe the lessons activities and content.

    - To begin the lesson, we will complete a daily reading

    reinforcer on sources. Students will read the question ontheir own, and chose the correct answer. Students will have

    3 minutes to read passage and complete the question.

    - After the daily reading reinforcer, we will talk aboutsources and the different types we used to find information.

    - Next, we will begin the Power Point presentation on

    reference sources focusing on dictionaries, encyclopedia,atlases and thesauri. During this time, students will read and

    review notes (printed slides from the presentation) andunderline important details about the content.

    - During the presentation, I will guide the students through

    identifying the keywords used to identify the correct source

    to use to find information based on the research topic.- Next, Students will complete an independent practice

    activity on personification and hyperbole. Students will be

    given 15-30 minutes to complete the assignment and wewill review the activity and it will be graded.

    - Lastly, for closure we will review reference sources.

    Students should be able to give keywords for each source

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    and tell what the source is used for.

    Lesson Objectives What will students be able to do at the conclusion of this lesson?- Students will be able to use print sources (for example

    dictionaries, encyclopedias, atlases, and thesauri) to accessinformation.

    Varying Objectives forIndividuals Needs

    How will I vary these objectives for students who do not understand the

    material?

    -If the entire class does not understand the content of thelesson, I will re-plan the lesson to ensure that it is verydescriptive and explicit and reteach it during the next

    lesson.

    - If a small group of students does not understand the contentbeing taught, I will hold a small group session during

    independent practice to reteach the skills students do not

    understand. Additionally, if students still do not

    comprehend the objectives taught during the lesson, I willkeep these students in during recess and activity if

    necessary, to reteach the skills and give further instruction.

    -If students are having difficulties due to lower readinglevels, I will help them by reading passages, questions and

    answer choices so that they can better understand the text.How will I vary these objectives for students who have already mastered the

    concept?

    - Students who have already mastered the concept willidentify a research topic and the correct resource to use. For

    example, students could write what resource they would use

    to look up information on the winners of the last 5 superbowls games, or how the Panama Canal was made.

    How will I vary these objectives for students who are presently learning

    English?

    -Students who are ELLs will be given extra time to carefullyread passages and respond to questions. These students will

    also have the opportunity to sit independently with me and Iwill help these students read and re-read any passage,

    question or answer choice they have difficulty with to

    ensure comprehension.

    Statement of Purpose

    Why is it important for the students to learn this content?

    - Learning to use Reference sources is an important skill forstudents to learn because they need to know how to find

    different types of information from various sources. As

    students progress through school, they will need to knowwhere to look for specific information.

    - Also, Reference Sources is an important skill that will be

    assessed on the PASS exam. Comprehension of these skillsduring the lesson will ensure mastery on the PASS.

    Materials and Resources

    What materials and supplies are needed to help your students achieve the

    stated objectives?

    What will the teacher need?

    - Printouts of the slides for note taking

    - Printouts of independent practice

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    - Smart Board- Laptop

    What will the students need?

    - Students will only need sharpened pencils prior to thelesson

    - All activities will be handed out as needed.What other resources are needed?

    - No other resources will be needed.

    Will you use resource speakers?- There will be no speakers for this lesson.

    Anticipatory Set What will you do to motivate the students and get their attention? What isthe hook that will serve as a focus for the lessons activities?

    - To hook students into the lesson, I will ask them whatmaterials we use to find information. I will also ask

    students if there is one material to find out information

    many different topics such as President Obamas re-election

    in 2012, how to spell the word reference, and a synonymfor the word love.

    Part II: IMPLEMENTATION

    Pre-assessment

    How will I find out what students already know about this topic?

    - During the anticipatory set, I ask students to tell me whattypes of materials we use to find information. I also ask

    students what types of resources we used to find specific

    information such as the spelling or syllabication of a word.Based on students responses, I will be able to gauge what

    students already know about reference sources.

    Teacher Modeling orDemonstration

    What will I do to show students what is expected?

    - During the lesson, I will identify key words to help students

    to know which types of sources to use for specific research

    topics. I will pose scenarios to help students understand thatwe use specific types of sources. For example, if I were

    looking for an article on my favorite singer, I would use a

    Magazine.

    Guided Practice

    What will we do together as they learn how to succeed at the new task?

    - Together we will read PASS like questions and decide

    which resource we would use to find information.

    - Together we will use real life scenarios, such as the recentBoston Marathon Bombings, and determine which types of

    resources we would use to find out information, such as the

    internet for up to date, minute by minute information, or thenewspaper that will be printed the day after for more

    information on the bombing.

    Checking for

    Understanding

    What questions will you ask to determine if students understand so far?

    - If I were planning a trip to California, what resource would

    I use to have a successful trip?

    - If I wanted to look up information on World War 1 and 2

    what source would I use?

    - If I needed to know how many people got married in theyear 2006, what resource would I use?

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    - If I wanted to watch a video report on the Boston marathonbombing, where would I go?

    - Im writing a paper and I need to know how to spell

    uninterrupted. I also need synonym for the word. Whichtwo sources will I use?

    - During the guided practice students must always prove their

    work. Students must identify clues and supporting detailsthat help them pick an answer choice.

    What techniques or strategies will be used to determine if students

    understand so far?

    - Students should be able to respond to the questions I askwhile I am checking for understanding. During the lesson,

    students received notes, keywords and real life examples to

    help them learn each type of resource and their use. Ifstudents can respond to my questions using their own

    words, or the keywords given to them during the lesson,

    they have learned and internalized the content.

    Independent Practice

    What will students do by themselves to show that they have internalized the

    knowledge?

    -Students will complete a 15 question activity. The activity

    requires students to match resources to the correctdefinition.

    Closure

    How will I conclude the lesson and relate it to future experiences? How will

    you wrap up the lesson to reinforce concepts taught during the lesson?

    - We will review each type of source used for research. We

    will discuss different real life events that we could researchand the types of resources we would use to find

    information. I will give them examples such as the next

    presidential election coming in 2016 and findinginformation in the Almanac, or where we would find

    information on the War on Iraq.

    Assessment

    (attach to lesson plan)

    What will students do to demonstrate what they have learned?

    - Students will complete a matching activity where they will

    have to match the resource to the correct definition.

    Students will be given 20-30 minutes to complete thisactivity.

    - Students will also demonstrate what they have learned in

    this lesson in an upcoming assessment on Friday.

    Extension Activities

    What can students do at home or in the classroom to apply the knowledge

    or skills?

    - Students will go home and study their notes reviewing what

    was learned in class.- Students can go home and think of the different topics and

    the types of sources they could use to find information onthat topic.

    - Students can work with a partner in class to write differenttopics and sources. Students can switch papers with their

    partner, and try to correctly identify the information found

    in the resource, or the resource used to find specific

    information.How could you use your colleagues or community agencies to improve

    student performance?

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    - I could work the local high school students to put together a

    show. The show would consist of different things found in

    the reference sources we students in class. For example the

    students could act out the Civil War. Or the students could

    act out the best song for the year 2012. The 4th grade

    students would be responsible for identifying the correct

    source.

    Technology

    How will you use technology to assist students with learning the concepts?

    What technology will you use to enhance the delivery and comprehension of

    your content?

    - Technology will help present information to students in a

    very organized manner. Information is presented usingMicrosofts Power point software via laptop and Smart

    Board so that students can easily follow along without

    feeling confused.

    - Presenting the contents of this lesson on the smart board

    also allows students who have trouble seeing smaller texts

    see the information clearly on the smart board.

    Connection Across the

    Curriculum

    How will you connect this lesson with other content areas across the

    curriculum?

    - Learning how to use Reference Sources is a very importantskill. In Math, students use the internet or the encyclopedia

    to research information on famous mathematicians like

    Archimedes. In Computer Lab, students can use thecomputer to search the internet to look at articles about the

    Boston Marathon Bombings or the recent updates about

    North Korea and their threats on the South Korea and theU.S. In Social Studies, students can look for information

    about the Great Depression in the encyclopedia. In music,

    students can use the almanac and look up the top sellingalbum for the year 2012, and as a class listen to the album

    (if appropriate for school setting) and try to determine why

    it was the top selling album. In art, students can use an

    almanac to learn about the area their favorite artist is from,and create a piece of art based on the artists genre. In

    Physical education, students can use a magazine to learn

    about an athlete, and students can write a paper on thatathlete using a dictionary to spell words correctly, and a

    thesaurus to find synonyms. In English language arts,

    students can use each of these resources to compose a

    research paper on a topic of their choice.PART III: REFLECTION

    Strengths

    Describe the strengths of your instructional techniques, strategies and

    classroom management.

    - I felt as though this lesson went very well. Following Ms.

    Kennedys flow of instruction, I ask questions during the

    lesson to assess whether students are paying attention andfocusing, as well as comprehending what is being taught.

    Students responded to the questions, and if answers were

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    incorrect I was able to redirect them or guide them to the

    correct answer.- I was able to manage the classroom effectively and keep

    students on task.Describe the strengths of student engagement.

    - All of the students participated actively.

    - Students responded to questions asked during the lesson,and students also asked questions when they were confused

    allowing me to clarify the details given.

    Weaknesses

    Describe the weaknesses of your instructional techniques, strategies and

    classroom management.

    - There were no weaknesses in this lesson. I was able to

    correctly check for understanding, and I managed my timeto fit each section into the lesson.

    Describe the weaknesses of student engagement.

    - There were no weaknesses of student engagement.

    Suggestions for

    Improvement

    What would you change when teaching this lesson again?

    - Overall, I would continue to plan my lessons to fit the timeof the class period. I would also continue to properly check

    for comprehension, and I would also continue to provideand create appropriate lessons to assess comprehension.

    Revised 1-2012

    THE CLAFLIN IMPERATIVE

    PREPARING STDUENTS FOR LEADERSHIP AND SERVICE IN A

    MULTICULTURAL, GLOBAL AND TECHNOLOGICAL SOCIETY