REHABILITATION OF MENTAL

DISORDERR. Joko Maharto

Program Studi Pendidikan DokterFKIK

Universitas Tadulako2015

Overview Emphasis is on Recovery Promotes

Recovery Full community integration Improved quality of live

Psychiatric Rehabilitation Services Collaborative Person-directed Individualized Essential element of health care Evidence-based

Psychiatric Rehabilitation Services are Focused

Develop skills & Access Resources Success and Satisfaction Environments of Choice

Phases of Recovery Overwhelmed by the Disability Struggling with the Disability Living Well with the Disability Living Beyond the Disability

Phase One: Overwhelmed Feelings of Hopelessness Disconnected Survival

Phase Two: Struggling “How can I live with this disability?” Learn active coping skills Rebuild sense of self

Phase Three: Living Well With Increased confidence Strengthened sense of self Connected to people, work, activities Found a niche

Phase Four: Living Beyond Life no longer = illness Well connected to others and community Tests capabilities New meaning and purpose in live

Psychiatric Rehabilitation Services Collaborative Person-Centered IndividualizedFocus of Psychiatric Rehabilitation Develop Skills and Access Resources Environments of Choice

Living Learning Working Socializing

Rehabilitasi merupakan bagian dari intervensi psikososial yg bertujuan memfasilitasi kesempatan untuk individu meraih tingkat kemandiriannya scr optimal di komunitas (WHO, 1996).

Manfaat :1. Menurunkan frekuensi kekambuhan2. Mengurangi kebutuhan rawat kembali di rs.3. Mengurangi penderitaan akibat gejala2

penyakitnya.4. Meningkatkan kapasitas fungsional.5. Memperbaiki kualitas hidup dan kehidupan

berkeluarga.

Rehabilitasi : terapi vokasional, pelatihan keterampilan sosial dan remediasi kogntif.

Modalitas ini untuk meningkatkan keterampilan ODS dlm keterampilan bersosialisasi, menjalin relasi interpersonal, integrasi ke komunitas dan memperoleh keterampilan kerja.

SELESAI