October 3, 2018Vienna, Austria

REMOVAL,TREATMENTAND UTILISATIONOF WASTE INCINERATIONBOTTOM ASHExpert ForumBasics • Best Practice • Lighthouse Projects • Vivid Exchange of Information

COORDINATIONDr.-Ing. Olaf Holm

IN COOPERATION WITH WASTE-TO-ENERGYIRRCIRRC

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Expert Forum

ModerationProfessor Dr. Franz-Georg SimonHead of Division 4.3 Contaminant Transport and Environmental TechnologiesBundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM), Berlin, Germany

9:00 Welcome Address

Technical Contributions

9:15 Resource Recovery from Incineration Bottom Ash: Basics, Concepts and Principles Michal Šyc, Ph.D. Department of Environmental Engineering, Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals of AS CR, Prague, Czech Republic

10:00 Utilisation of IBA from Waste Incineration – Prospects and Limits Jiri Hyks Danish Waste Solutions ApS, Hørsholm, Denmark

10:45 Coffee Break

11:00 Thermo-Recycling – Efficient Recovery of Valuable Materials from Dry Bottom Ash Dr. Leo Morf Chair of technical advisory board of ZAR, Switzerland Senior Advisor, Office for waste-, water-, energy management and air protection, Zurich, Switzerland

11:45 Recovery of Resources in Bottom Ash – Semi Dry Concept – Søren Dyhr-Jensen, M.Sc. Development Manager, Afatek A/S, Copenhagen, Denmark

12:30 Lunch Break

13:15 Wet Treatment of Aged, Wet Removed IBA from Waste Incineration (only as presentation) Arjan Kok, B.Sc. Boskalis Environmental B.V., Papendrecht, The Netherlands

14:00 Direct Wet Treatment of Fresh, Wet Removed IBA from Waste Incineration Dipl.-Ing. Gerhard Stockinger Brantner Environment Group GmbH, Krems, Austria

14:45 Final Discussion and Conclusions

15:00 Final Coffee Break

Additional Technical Papers in the Book

Mining Incinerator Bottom Ash for Heavy Non-Ferrous Metals and Precious MetalsDr. Jan-Peter Born Business Development – Waste-to-Energy, N.V. HVC, Alkmaar, Netherlands

Recovery of Metals from Waste Incinerator Bottom Ash Professor Dr. Rainer BungeHochschule für Technik Rapperswil (HSR), Institut für Umwelt- und Verfahrenstechnik (UMTEC), Rapperswil, Switzerland

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Expert Forum

The expert forum will be held by international experts from different European countries with long tradition in the treatment of municipal solid waste (MSW) incineration bottom ashes (IBA). Besides the everywhere profitable metal recovery, the utilisation of the mineral residues as secondary raw material underlies contrary legal and political frameworks in the different countries.

The idea of the expert forum is to give interested persons the opportunity to get in touch with this issue in a proper way and in a group with a manageable size of persons. Therefore, a concerted program-me with a central theme and with sufficient time for discussion and query is going to be composed.

Following five main sections will be pursued:

1. General Introduction

2. Dry Treatment

- Dry, Wet and Combined Removal from the Furnace Chamber - Treatment Technology and Results from the New ZAV Recycling AG Plant (Hinwil, Switzerland)

3. Semi-Dry Treatment Trains

- Semi-Dry Treatment of Aged, Wet Removed IBA from Waste Incineration - Results of a New Metal Sorting Plant

4. Wet Treatment Trains

- Wet Treatment of Aged, Wet Removed IBA from Waste Incineration - Direct Wet Treatment of Fresh, Wet Removed IBA from Waste Incineration

5. Utilisation of the Mineral Residues – Prospects and Limitations

REMOVAL, TREATMENT AND UTILISATION OF WASTE INCINERATION BOTTOM ASH

Basics • Best Practice • Lighthouse Projects • Vivid Exchange of Information

Sponsoring, Exhibition and Books

Companies can engage in the Expert Forum as a sponsor, who is entitled to a number of services: e.g. the company logo is not only displayed on the programme flyer and on our homepage, it will also be visible through- out the congress, sponsors get a company booth and two advertisements in the book Removal, Treatment and Utilisation of Waste Incineration Bottom Ash.

Alternatively you can book the company booth and the advertisement in the book also individually:

Company BoothDuring the Expert Forum there is an exhibition (with a limited number of company booths).

AdvertisingWe invite companies to present themselves in the accompanied hardcover book

Removal, Treatment and Utilisation of Waste Incineration Bottom Ash.

Please contact us for further information.

Sponsoring

Removal, Treatmentand Utilizationof Waste IncinerationBottom Ash

Olaf HolmElisabeth Thomé-Kozmiensky (eds.)

Removal, Treatment and Utilization of Waste Incineration Bottom Ash

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Participants of the IRRC Waste-to-Energy 2018 that re-gister for the forum will get a discount of 20 % on the two registration fees.

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Removal, Treatmentand Utilisationof Waste IncinerationBottom Ash

Olaf HolmElisabeth Thomé-Kozmiensky (eds.)

Removal, Treatment and Utilization of Waste Incineration Bottom Ash

Emissions and Emission Monitoring

340

Fixed mirror

Focussingmirror

Beam splitterwith compensator

Movingmirror

Light source

Gas sample Gas sample

Collimator

Detector

Sample cell

Figure 242: Measurement principle of an FTIR multi-component spectrometer with a Michelson interferometer setup Source:

TÜV Süd Industrie Service GmbH, UBA-Texte 05/08, adapted

splitter where they are brought together to interfere with each anotherin intensity as they recombine. Depending on the mirror displacement, the interference may be constructive (increasing) or destructive (decreasing). When using polychromatic light, the interference occurs for each wave length so that the interference intensities of the individual wave lengths superpose one another [369].

of the target component and are directed by a focusing mirror to an infrared detector is computed from the recorded interferogram (intensity at detector as a function of mirror displacement) by mathematical Fourier transformation. For quantitative eva- luation, the calculated infrared spectrum is compared with a reference spectrum [380]. An alternative to the Michelson interferometer is the vibration-insensitive RockSolid arrangement [356].

341

9.2.3.3.2 Multi-component measurement by non-dispersive infrared spectroscopy Non-dispersive infrared (NDIR) spectroscopy is based on the absorption of an in-frared spectrum wavelength that is unique to the gaseous component to be detected. In contrast with dispersive infrared spectroscopy, non-dispersive methods do not spectroscopy is applicable to multi-component analysis, i.e. the simultaneous analysis of several emission parameters, and is frequently also used for raw gas measurements.

detector

Light source Sample cell Calibration filter

Lens

Detector

Filter wheelsChopper

Figure 243: Measurement principle of a multi-component NDIR spectrometer with heated sample gas cell Source: Boneß, M.: Messsysteme und Analysatoren zur kontinuierlichen Prozesskontrolle und Emissionsüberwachung in und Betrieb von Anlagen, Vol. 1, pp. 527–538. Neuruppin: TK Verlag, 2010

As infrared detectors can only detect changes in the infrared radiation, they require a modulated (pulsed) infrared source that is temporarily interrupted by a mechanical

component and selects the spectral region of its absorption band. If several gas com -ponents are to be analysed, chopper wheels covering several infrared spectral regions to calculate the gas concentration, which requires a concentration-independent refer-ence signal for comparison. For this purpose, NDIR analysers may be equipped with absorption band of the analysed component (bi-frequency technique). Alternatively,

.

Continuous Emission Monitoring

Editors: Olaf Holm • Elisabeth Thomé-Kozmiensky

REMOVAL, TREATMENT AND UTILISATIONOF WASTE INCINERATION BOTTOM ASH

Themes:• Basics• Best Practice• Lighthouse Projects

Release: October 3, 2018Hardcover: about 250 pagesPrice: 75.00 EUR