Upload
elinor-sherman
View
216
Download
0
Tags:
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
Renewable Energy Sources
in Upper Austria
Renewable Energy Sources
in Upper Austria
ESV-Design 041012en
Christiane Egger
O.Ö. Energiesparverband
Landstraße 45A-4020 Linz, Austria
ESV-Design 041012en
Oberösterreich - Upper AustriaOberösterreich - Upper AustriaOberösterreich - Upper AustriaOberösterreich - Upper Austria
Population: 1.38 mioArea: 12.000 km²GNP: 30.400 billion €Final energy cons.: 260 PJ
33 % renewables (88 PJ)Unemployment: 4 %economic activities: industry, service
sector, tourism
O.Ö. EnergiesparverbandO.Ö. Energiesparverband
Objectives• Energy Efficiency• Renewable Energy
Sources• New Technologies
Organisation• Regional Energy Agency• Services for private
households, public buildings & companies
• Set up in 1991• OPET, FEDARENE,
EUFORES
• Information and public awareness
• Energy advice
• European projects
• Energy certification for buildings
• Training
• Third party financing
• Research and pilot projects
• OEC - green energy network
Services
ESV-Design 041012en
The energy strategy of Upper AustriaThe energy strategy of Upper Austria
ESV-Design 041012en
• Energy Strategy (1994-1999)• Energy 21 (2000 - 2010)
First results:• increase of renewables from 25 % (1994) to > 30 % (2002)
(14 % hydro, 14 % biomass, 2 % solar & others)• reduction of energy consumption in new domestic
buildings by 30 %• industry energy consumption decreased by 2 % /a• 10,000 jobs
New targets (2010):• doubling biomass heating installations & solar thermal• 30 new companies, 1500 new jobs• 15 new energy R&D projects/a
log wood boilers wood chip boilers
wood pellets boilers biomass district heating
Biomass technologies used in Upper AustriaBiomass technologies used in Upper Austria
ESV-Design 041012en
ESV-Design 041012en
Biomass in Upper AustriaBiomass in Upper Austria
• 14 % of total energy consumption
• 17,500 biomass heating installations
• 200 district heating plants
• > 100 municipalities use biomass for heating
< 100 kW100 kW - 1 MW> 1 MW
capacity in MW
Upper Austria
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
-84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03
Examples & success storiesExamples & success stories
• automatic wood pellet
heating systems
• domestic solar
• biomass district heating networks
ESV-Design 041012en
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
-84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03
target:doubling till 2010
< 100 kW100 kW - 1 MW> 1 MW
capacity in MW
Biomass in Upper AustriaBiomass in Upper Austria
ESV-Design 041012en
in 1
.000
m²
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
-80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03
target:doubling till 2010
Upper Austria 2003: 0,49 m²/inh.
Upper Austria 2010: 0,72 m²/inh.
Austria: 0,34 m²/inh.
Germany: 0,057 m²/inh.
EU15: 0,034 m²/inh.
Solar thermal in Upper AustriaSolar thermal in Upper Austriacumulated
ESV-Design 041012en
Promotion of the market development of renewable energy sources
Promotion of the market development of renewable energy sources
Goal: Doubling biomass and solar installationsGoal: Doubling biomass and solar installations
"Create demand"
• Energy hotline
• energy advice
• Publications
• Financial support
• Legal measures
"Meet demand"
• Training & education
• Research &
demonstration
• Third Party Financing
• Oekoenergie-Cluster
ESV-Design 041012en
Oekoenergie-Cluster Upper AustriaOekoenergie-Cluster Upper Austria
from the following sectors:• Solar energy (thermal/PV)• Biomass / Biogas• Wind energy• Heat pumps / Geothermal• Small hydro power• Energy efficiency technol.• Third party financing
Turnover: 270 MEuro
Employees: almost 2,300
Export share: > 50 %
139 companies139 companies
ESV-Design
Network objectives:
• support business development of the partners
• foster increased co-operation among partners & with R&D organisations
• 71 % producers/suppliers of renewable technologies
• 23 % planners
• 6 % R&D institutions & others
041012en
ESV-Design 041012en
Benefits for the region of Upper AustriaBenefits for the region of Upper Austria
• Less imports ~ 1 billion Euro/a
• Jobs in a growing market sector > 25,000/Austria
• New professions > 100 in education
• Technological innovation > 80 R&D projects
• Export opportunities > 50 % export rate
• Regional investment (2003) > 60 mio. Euro (2003)
• Creating local identity 1,400 "shareholders"
of wind power plants
ESV-Design 041012en
The end of the oil-era?The end of the oil-era?
oil-heating
renewable energy technologies
8 %
32 %
36 %
62 %
1999 2001