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Renewable Energystatus in Russian wholesale market of power(capacity)
Baku, Azerbaijan, 18 – 21 October 2016
Dr. Georgy Ermolenko
Head of the centerfor the development of renewable energy sources,
Energy Institute, National Research University – Higher School of Economics
SEVENTH INTERNATIONAL FORUM ON ENERGY FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
International Conference on Renewable Energy and UNECE Group of Experts on Renewable Energy
Solar Power Technical Potential in Russia
2
Region Power , mln. kWh Thermal, mln. GCalPower , tsd. кВтч/ha
Thermal , tsd. GCal/ha
Russia 87 972 023.23 219 402.23 51.9892 0.22355Republic of Adygea 26 148.76 112.44 33.5585 0.1443
Republic of Bashkortostan
528 390.46 2 272.0836.9641 0.15895
Kemerovo region 1 717.68 9572.5 41.7301 0.17944Yamalo-Nenets 37 928.89 76925.0 114.666 0.49306
Wind Power Potential in Russia
3
It is estimated that Russia has large wind potential, its gross theoretical wind energy potential is defined to be 197477 billion kWh/year (H=100m)and gross technical wind energy potential – 21850 billion kWh/year (H=100m).The favourable zones for wind energy development include territories of South and North Caucasus federal districts (FD), territories of the NorthWest, Ural, Siberian, Far East FD located in the Arctic Circle; coastal areas northeast of the country, as well as the Kamchatka Peninsula andSakhalin Island. But the sources haven’t been realized to its full potential, only 13 MW are installed in Russia nowadays .
RES Industry of the Russian Federation
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Decree of July 28, 2015 №1472-p "On stimulation of production of power generation from renewablesources“, Governmental Decree of November 10, 2015 № 2279-p "Changes the main directions of thestate policy in the field of improving energy the efficiency of power sector using renewable energysources for the period till 2024 “and the Resolution of the Russian Government dated 10 November 2015№ 1210" On amendments to certain acts of the Russian Federation on the use of renewable energesources in the wholesale power(capacity) market formed a support mechanism for renewable energy inthe wholesale power market, including:
- Setting targets for the types of renewable energy development to 2024,
Types of RES 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 Всего
Wind 51 50 200 400 500 500 500 500 500 399 3600
Solar 120 140 200 250 270 270 270 - - - - 1520
Other RES 18 26 124 124 141 159 159 - - - - 751
Total 138 217 374 574 811 929 929 500 500 500 399 5871
RES Industry of the Russian Federation
- setting localization degree targets for production of the main and (or) auxiliary generating equipment,
- accounting in marginal cost of capital return on invested capital and the change in exchange rates in Russia
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Types of generating facilitiesYear of commissioning Target degree of
localization
Generating facilities operating on the basis of wind power
201620172018
from 2019 till 2024
25%40%55%65%
Generating facilities operating on the basis of the photoelectric conversion of solar energy
from 2014 till 2015
from 2016 till 2024
50%
70%
Generating facilities operating on the basis of other renewableenergy sources
from 2014 till 2015from 2016 till 2017from 2018 till 2024
20%45%65%
Capacity Purchase Agreement –Parties/Transactions
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RES Plant Owner
JSC “FSC”(Financial Settling Centre) Purchasers
Minpromtorg(The Ministry of Industry and
Trade)
NP "Market Council"
JSC “SO UPS”(System Operator of the United Power System)
Capacity Purchase
Agreement
CertificationConfirmation
of the achievement
of the required indicator of
WF localization
Confirmation of the achievement of the
required indicator of WF localization
Qualification
JSC “TSA“(Trade System Administrator)
Organization of Capacity Purchase
Tender
Commercial Representation
Agreement
Selection of projects is carried out for next4
years
CPA parties: RES generators, purchasers,
TSA, SO, NP «Market Council»
Selected and realized RES projects
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Adopted support measures gave a strong impulse for of competitive selection of projects, and nowthe projects of solar energy are leading, of them already is implemented about 50%, in second placeare wind power projects with a total declared capacity of 801 MW and with the absence of completedprojects, the third - the declaired 70. 44 MW of hydropower, which are also not implemented.
Types of generating facilitiesThe planned volume of installed capacity, MW
2013 2014 2015 2016 ∑
Generating facilities operating on the basis of wind power
399,198 505 280 - 1184,198
Generating facilities operating on the basis of the photoelectric conversion of solar energy
105 51 35 610 801
Hydropower facilities - 20,64 49,8 - 70,44
The participants of RES industry in Russia in the wholesale market of power (capacity)
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Strategic investor
Developer
Engineering company
Parent company
Equipment producer SPV with commissioned plant
Operating company
Planning company SPV of plant under construction Constructed plant
The plant of future construction
R&D companies
ExportSales
Local market
Negotiations are underway
Production tiles
Ownership relations
Company combining two activities
9
Bright Capital Management Ltd.
«KompeksInsustria»
SC «Solar Energy»
«Solar Management»
«Abakan SPP», 5.198 MW
Republick Hakasia«Evrosibenergo
Engineering»
En+ Group Ltd. Industrial group«Basic Element»
«IEC Energoholding»
«Evrosibenergo»
«Krasnoyarsk HPP»
Bright Capital LLC.
13 SPP; 195 MWAstrachan, Lipetsk, Belgorod,
Chelyabinsk, Volgograd regions; Zabaykalsk krai;
Republic Buryatia
Astrachan, Irkutsk, Volgograd, Chelyabinsk regions;
Stavropol provine; Republic Kalmykia
«Hevel»
«Renova» «Rosnano»
«Buribaevsk SPP», 20 MW
Republic Bashkortostan
«Baymaksk SPP», 10 MW
Republic Bashkortostan
«Yldybayevsk SPP», 10 MW
Republic Bashkortostan
«Bugulchansk SPP», 15 MW
Republic Bashkortostan
«Matraevsk SPP», 5 MW
Republic Bashkortostan
«Ak’yarsk SPP», 5 MWRepublic
Bashkortostan
АСТ-BashkirskSPP -6, 5 MW
Republic Bashkortostan
«Kosch-Agach SPP», 5 MW
Republic Altay
«Kosch-AchagskSPP» -2», 5 MWRepublic Altay
«Perevolotsk SPP», 5 MW
Orenburg Region
ООО «IsyangulovskSPP», 9 MW
Republic Bashkortostan
«Grachevsk SPP», 10 MW
Orenburg Region
«Sol-Ilitsk SPP», 25 MW
Orenburg Region
22 SPP; 245 MWOrenburg, Saratov, Omsk regions
Republics Altay, Buryatya, Bashkortostan
; Zabaykalsky, Altay provinces
«T Plus»
Orenburg brunch «T Pus»
Orsk SPP, 25 MWOrenburg Region
IC«EKRA»
Production plant«Hevel»
Amur Sirius Power Equipment Co., Ltd.
«Solar Systems»
«Samarskaya SPP», 75 MW
Samara region
6 SPP; 150 MWVolgograd region;
Stavropol provine; Republic Kalmykia
«Heliotechnik Sirius»
3 SPP; 135 MWOrenburg region «STC SFT»
« Derjavinsk SPP» 5 MW
Orenburg Region
« Orenburg SPP-5»; 10 MW
Orenburg Region
Local Market
Export
SPP«Hunzach-1»5 MW
Republic Dagestan
«MEK-Engineering»
SPP«Kaspiyskaya»5 MW
Republic Dagestan
SPP «Kaspiyskaya»first stage 1 MW
Republic Dagestan
SPP «Kaspiyskaya»second stage 4 MWRepublic Dagestan
Sales PVP«Avelar Solar Technology»
Yingli Energy (China) Co., Ltd.
Solar power sector of Russia
10
Falcon Capital a.s.
«Priyutninsk WPP» 1 stage, 51 MW
Republic Kalmykia
LahmeyerInternational
«Project Institute of Kalmykia»
FWT Production GmbH
Bright Capital Management Ltd.
«ComplexIndustria»
SC «Solar Energy»
«Solar Management»
«WindUGC»
SC«ROSATOM»
«Atomenergoprom»
«Atomenrgomasch»«WPP Simbirsky», 35
МWUlyanovsk region
«Activity»«TEP Engineering»
Dongfang Electric
Fortum Corporation
«WindEnergySystems»«Wind generating company»
«Wind №5»
«Went Rus»
ООО «SOWITEC Russia»
«Enel Russia»
«Windlife Cola»
Windlife Renewables B.V.
Sowitec International GmbH
Sowitec group GmbH Enel Investment Holding B.V.Enel SpA
En+ Group Ltd. IG«Basic Element»
«ALTEN»
JC«OTEC»
«Fortum»
«EvroSibEnergo»
Bright Capital LLC.
3 WPP; 150 MWRepublic Adygeya
23 WPP; 460 MWKrasnodarsky kray
7 WPP; 105 MWAstrachan, Orenburg,
Ulyanovsk regions
«Russian Wind»
Wind power sector of Russia
11
The main actors RES industry in the wholesale market of electricity (capacity)market: strategic investors, developers, engineering companies, equipmentmanufacturers, the company owners being built or operated generation facilitiesfrom renewable energy sources are identified.Characteristics of being built or operated generation facilities based onrenewable energy sources and regions of their location are presented.Production and property ties between the main actors of renewable energyindustry in the wholesale market of power (capacity) are identifiedThe existence of domestic samples generating equipment based on renewableenergy for use in the domestic and foreign markets is noted It is noted that the localization of production equipment is the main factor,which does not allow at present to implement the planned indicators of wind andhydro capacities addings.Dynamic growth of generating capacity based on renewable energy in thewholesale market of electricity (capacity) UES of Russia is noted
Conclusions
Thank [email protected]
