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Report on Consumer Behaviors and Perceptions of Mobile Security Presented by NQ Mobile & NCSA January 25, 2012
Methodology • Online survey of 1,158 consumers.
• Participants had to own a smartphone.
• Respondents included 500 parents of children under the age of 18.
• Nineteen percent (19%) of parents have children who own a smartphone.
• Conducted by Fleishman-Hillard utilizing adult consumer panel from ResearchNow (formerly e-Rewards).
• Fielded December 9 – 15, 2011.
Executive Summary Security Threats
• Almost three-fourths (73%) are aware of security threats to smartphones, and approximately the same number (78%) are concerned about those threats.
• Men tend to be more aware of the security threats and issues related to owning a smartphone, but women tend to be more concerned about threats and privacy issues.
Personal Information
• More people are concerned about personal information than security threats. Nine out of ten (89%) are aware that smartphones contain personal information, while slightly less are concerned about it (81%).
Specific Security Threats
• Of eight specific security threats that were evaluated, smartphone users are concerned about all eight, though in varying degrees.
• Most concerned: Their lost or stolen phone falling into the wrong hands and their contents being misused (78% concerned).
• Least concerned: Someone could remote control their smartphone camera or microphone for the purposes of monitoring them (56% concerned).
Executive Summary (cont.) Security Solutions
• More than half (58%) of smartphone users report they don’t know enough about mobile security to decide whether they need it or not, and 78% of those users say they need help deciding which security solution is best for their phone, or that they don’t even know where to look for security solutions.
• Yet three-fourths (77%) know that security features can protect their privacy.
• Just 7% of smartphone users were offered information about the need for security for their phone at the time of purchase.
• If smartphone users were interested in information about security solutions for their smartphone, most would turn to the Internet or the store/carrier where they got their phone.
• Seventy percent (70%) of smartphone users report they have some type of security or software on their phone, yet overall, just half (50%) of the smartphone users know what type of security or software they have.
Executive Summary (cont.) Security Solutions (cont.)
• The most common type of security for smartphones is password protection/lock command, followed by data backup. Just 8% have parental controls.
Lack of Security Solutions
• A majority of those who do not have any security features/software on their smartphones don’t have them because of a lack of awareness or complacency.
• If these users were to take steps to protect their phone, a majority would be interested in antivirus protection and privacy protection.
Operating Systems
• Almost two-thirds (63%) of smartphone users are aware that they should update their phone’s OS regularly.
• A plurality (83%) also report they have done so recently (within the past six months).
Executive Summary (cont.) Mobile Apps
• Almost nine out of ten (87%) smartphone users have downloaded apps, and a majority (60%) are aware that doing so can provide access to the private data stored on their phone.
• Connectivity apps and lifestyle and entertainment apps are the most popular to download.
Lost/Stolen Phone
• Very few (4%) smartphone users have lost or had their phone stolen, and almost half (48%) did not have security features on their phone at the time.
• Almost half (48%) also did not take any steps after they lost or had their phone stolen.
• Overall, just one-third (33%) eventually retrieved their phone. It appears that there is not a connection between taking steps after a phone was lost or stolen and retrieving the phone.
Executive Summary (cont.) Wi-Fi
• A majority (57%) of smartphone users are aware that using Wi-Fi may expose the information on their phones to hackers. A strong majority (88%) of the smartphone users who were not aware, report that as a result of being informed, they would take action to reduce Wi-Fi security threats.
Protecting Data
• Of nine specific types of data on smartphones that may be vulnerable, smartphone users are concerned about all nine, but in varying degrees.
• Smartphone users’ concerns include the following:
• Most concerned: Passwords (67% concerned).
• Least concerned: Work-related data (34% concerned).
• Though smartphone users are most concerned about passwords, they are most willing to add security to protect the banking and other financial data on their phone. Users are least willing to add security to protect their photos and videos.
Executive Summary (cont.) Location Data
• Users are about evenly split on being concerned about protecting the privacy of their location when using their phones.
• Half (50%) report that they know how to turn off or set permissions for location tracking, though just 38% know how to disable geotagging.
• Almost all phone users (95%) believe that at least one entity can track their location while their phone is on, though which entities can do this varies widely.
• A very strong majority (87%) believe that carriers can track their location when their phone is on, followed by hackers (57%) and legitimate apps (54%). One-fourth (24%) believe that data aggregators can track their location.
DETAILED FINDINGS
Respondent Background
Operating System Platform Used
34%
46%
14% 3%
1% 2%
iPhone
Android
Blackberry
WindowsMobile
Palm
Symbian*
Other*
Not sure
Q.2 What operating system (OS) platform does your smartphone use?
BASE: All respondents (n=1,158)
* Less than 0.5%
Smartphone Activities
2%
1%
10%
33%
41%
51%
51%
61%
64%
72%
75%
81%
86%
88%
92%
93%
100%
Other
GPS/maps/navigation
Store credit card or other financial…
Shop online
Online banking
Use notes and reminders features
Post photos
Access social media online
Play games
Download and use apps
Use the calendar
Surf the Internet
Maintain list of contacts
Send and receive texts
Take photos
Make phone calls
Q.3 What types of activities are you using your smartphone for?
Can exceed 100% because multiple responses were allowed
BASE: All respondents (n=1,158)
Parent/Guardian of Child Under 18
43%
57%
Yes
No
Q.33 Are you a parent or guardian of a child under the age of 18?
BASE: All respondents (n=1,158)
Gender
33%
67%
Male
Female
Q.44 What is your gender?
BASE: All respondents (n=1,158)
Age 7%
18%
21%
18%
20%
16%
1%
18-24
25-34
35-44
45-54
55-64
65+
Prefer not to say
Q.45 What is your age?
BASE: All respondents (n=1,158)
Education
10%
5%
24%
5%
30%
6%
20%
1%
Have notgraduatedhigh school
Graduatedhigh school
Technical orvocational
school
Some college(no degree)
Currently acollegestudent
Graduatedcollege
Attendedgraduateschool (nodegree)
Graduatedegree or
higher
Prefer not tosay
Q.46 What is the highest level of education you have reached?
* Less than 0.5%
BASE: All respondents (n=1,158)
Income 3%
32%
23%
14%
13%
6%
9%
Less than $25,000
$25,000-$49,999
$50,000-$74,999
$75,000-$99,999
$100,000-$149,000
$150,000 or more
Prefer not to say
Q.47 What is your total household income before taxes?
BASE: All respondents (n=1,158)
DETAILED FINDINGS
Survey Results
Awareness of Security Threats to Smartphones
17%
56%
20%
6%
Very aware – I am familiar with the specific types of threats that can occur
Somewhat aware – I know my phone can be susceptible to threats; I just don’t know what kind of threats
Somewhat unaware – I’ve heard that mobile phones can be susceptible, but I don’t know anything about it
Very unaware – What! You’re telling me my smartphone is susceptible to threats. What kind of threats?
Three-fourths (73%) are aware of security threats to smartphones.
• Men are significantly* more likely than women to be very aware of security threats (24% vs. 13%).
Q.4 How aware are you of security threats to smartphones?
BASE: All respondents (n=1,158)
* Difference between groups is statistically significant at 95% confidence interval
Concern About Security Threats to Smartphones
30%
48%
19%
3%
Very concerned
Somewhat concerned
Not too concerned
Not at all concerned
Almost four-fifths (78%) are concerned about security threats.
• Smartphone users who are aware of security threats to smartphones are much more concerned than smartphone users who are not aware about those threats (83% vs. 66%).
• Concern about security threats increases with age.
Q.5 How concerned are you about security threats to your smartphone?
BASE: All respondents (n=1,158) 18-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55+
Concerned 61% 70% 79% 84% 82%
Awareness That Smartphones Contain Personal Information
89%
11%
Yes No
Nine out of ten (89%) are aware that smartphones contain personal information.
• Men are significantly* more likely than women to be aware that smartphones contain personal information (92% vs. 87%).
• Awareness tends to be higher among younger adults.
• Parents whose children have smartphones are less likely than parents whose kids don’t have smartphones to know that smartphones can contain personal information.
Q.6 Are you aware that your smartphone contains your personal information?
BASE: All respondents (n=1,158)
* Difference between groups is statistically significant at
95% confidence interval
18-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55+
Yes 96% 91% 87% 86% 88%
Concern About Privacy When Using Smartphones
35%
46%
18%
2%
Very concerned
Somewhat concerned
Not too concerned
Not at all concerned
Four-fifths (81%) are concerned about privacy when using smartphones.
• Awareness that smartphones contain personal information has no bearing on how concerned people are about the issue.
• Concern tends to be higher among older adults.
Q.7 How concerned are you about your privacy when using your smartphone?
BASE: All respondents (n=1,158)
18-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55+
Concerned 71% 78% 80% 83% 83%
Awareness and Concern Regarding Smartphones
89% 81%
73% 78%
Aware thatsmartphones
contain personalinformation
Concerned aboutprivacy when
usingsmartphone
Aware ofsecurity threatsto smartphones
Concerned aboutsecurity threatsto smartphone
BASE: All respondents (n=1,158)
Q.4 How aware are you
of security threats to
smartphones?
Q.7 How concerned are
you about your privacy
when using your
smartphone?
Q.6 Are you aware that
your smartphone contains
your personal information?
Q.5 How concerned
are you about security
threats to your
smartphone?
Concern About Specific Threats to Smartphone
28%
35%
35%
35%
38%
39%
43%
45%
28%
33%
30%
34%
33%
33%
25%
33%
23%
21%
23%
24%
19%
18%
21%
17%
21%
10%
12%
7%
10%
10%
11%
5%
Someone could remote control my camera or microphone andmonitor everything that happens around me.
Hackers could hijack my phone in the background and use it as aspam engine to send sms and mms spam to my contacts withinfected files/links or even my own pictures from my phone.
My location or my children’s locations could be tracked without my knowledge for malicious or marketing purposes.
Someone (a stranger or someone you know) could access all thecontacts, photos, files, emails and text messages on my phone.
When I use public Wi-Fi hotspots, hackers could steal my digitaldata, such as personal or financial information.
I could unknowingly download malicious apps, which can lead toidentity theft, damage to my reputation or financial loss.
My passwords could be stolen and used to gain access to my bank orcredit card accounts or online purchasing accounts, such as Paypal
or Amazon.
My lost or stolen phone could fall into the wrong hands, and mycontacts, messages and stored data can be misused.
I'm very concerned about this risk I'm a little concerned about this risk
I'm aware this can happen to me, but I'm not concerned I don't think this will happen to me
Q.8 How concerned are you about these specific security and privacy
threats to your smartphone?
BASE: All respondents (n=1,158)
Concern About Specific Threats to Smartphone: By Gender
48%
63%
58% 62%
66% 64%
60%
73% 60%
72% 68%
72% 74%
76% 72%
80%
Someone couldremote control my
camera ormicrophone and
monitor everythingthat happens around
me.
Hackers could hijackmy phone in the
background and useit as a spam engine
to send sms and mmsspam to my contacts
with infectedfiles/links or evenmy own picturesfrom my phone.
My location or my children’s locations could be tracked
without my knowledge for malicious or
marketing purposes.
Someone (a strangeror someone you
know) could accessall the contacts,
photos, files, emailsand text messages
on my phone.
When I use publicWi-Fi hotspots,
hackers could stealmy digital data, such
as personal orfinancial
information.
I could unknowinglydownload malicious
apps, which can leadto identity theft,
damage to myreputation orfinancial loss.
My passwords couldbe stolen and used
to gain access to mybank or credit cardaccounts or online
purchasing accounts,such as Paypal or
Amazon.
My lost or stolenphone could fall into
the wrong hands,and my contacts,
messages and storeddata can be misused.
Men Women
Those who are very concerned/A little concerned
Q.8 How concerned are you about these specific security and privacy
threats to your smartphone?
Women are more concerned
than men on each security
and privacy threat
* Difference between groups is statistically significant at 95% confidence interval
Decision to Install Security Protection on Mobile Device
21%
21% 58%
I'm aware of the privacy and security risks involved withusing my phone but I don't think downloading a mobilesecurity product is necessary.
I wouldn't consider doing things like emailing, shoppingand gaming on my phone if I didn't have mobile securityinstalled.
I don't know enough about mobile security to decidewhether or not I need to download mobile security.
A majority (58%) do not know enough about mobile security
• Men are significantly* more likely than women to be aware of the privacy and security risks but are not interested in downloading a mobile security product (26% vs. 18%).
• As age increases, so too does the percentage of adults who say they don’t know enough about mobile security to determine if they need it.
Q.9 Does your current awareness of and concern about mobile security and privacy threats, such as
those described in the previous question, impact your decision to install mobile security protection on
your mobile device?
BASE: All respondents (n=1,158)
18-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55+
Don’t know 49% 53% 55% 63% 63%
* Difference between groups is statistically significant at
95% confidence interval
Knowledge About Mobile Security Solutions
16%
28%
32%
24%
I know what I need to be protected - There are a lot of choicesavailable, but I know what I need for my phone and where to getit.
I think I know what I need - I’ve got an idea what the many security solutions are; I just need to verify I’m making the right choice.
I need help deciding - There are too many options out there; I don’t know what the best solution is for my phone.
I don’t understand how to protect myself - I don’t even know where to begin to look for security solutions.
More than four out of ten (44%) know or think they know what they need.
• Men are significantly* more likely than women to be confident they know or think they know what they need to be protected (52% vs. 40%).
• iPhone users are the most likely to report they need help deciding.
Q.10 Which one of the following comes closest to how knowledgeable you are about mobile security
solutions? By mobile security solutions, I’m referring to software or apps that protect you from malware,
viruses, spyware and other threats, and monitor intrusions on your privacy and financial data?
BASE: All respondents (n=1,158)
* Difference between groups is statistically significant at
95% confidence interval
iPhone Blackberry Android Others
Need help
deciding 39% 33% 27% 24%
Provided Information About Security
7%
78%
14%
Yes
No
Don't know
Less than one in ten (7%) were offered information about security.
• There is not much difference between the various groups in terms of who was or was not offered information about the need for security.
Q.11 When you bought your smartphone, were you ever offered
information about the need for security for your phone?
BASE: All respondents (n=1,158)
Where Consumers Turn for Mobile Security Information
Internet/online/Web (non-specific) 35%
Family/friends/co-workers 12%
Cell phone company/my carrier (non-specific) 6%
Google 4%
The store where I bought my phone (non-specific) 3%
Apple 3%
IT services/IT people 3%
App store/app market/apps (non-specific) 3%
Verizon 3%
AT&T 2%
Norton 1%
Android apps/Android sites 1%
Sprint 1%
McAfee 1%
Other 4%
None/nothing 6%
Don’t know 26%
Q.12 If you weren’t offered information on mobile security solutions when you purchased your
phone, what sources, if any, could you have turned to for mobile security information?
BASE: Respondents who were not offered information about security solutions when they bought their phone (n=1,075)
Types of Security/Software on Smartphones
30%
20%
2%
7%
8%
8%
10%
12%
12%
15%
23%
27%
34%
I do not have mobile security features
I have mobile security, but I don't know what they are
Other
Anti-eavesdropping
Remote alarm if phone is stolen
Parental controls
Financial security features, such as transaction verification
Wipe command/software, including remote wipe
Privacy protection
Authentication or identify verification software
Antivirus software
Locate/tracking
Data backup
Password protection/lock command
Q.13 What type of security and/or software do you have on your smartphone?
BASE: All respondents (n=1,158)
Less than 0.5%)
Parents are much more likely
than non-parents to have
password protection/lock
command (42% vs. 29%)
Can exceed 100% because multiple responses were allowed
Awareness That Security Features Can Protect Privacy
77%
23%
Yes No
Three-fourths (77%) are aware security features can protect privacy.
• There is not much difference between the various groups in terms of awareness that security features can protect privacy.
Q.14 Are you aware that security features and software can help
protect the privacy of your personal information?
BASE: Respondents who do not know
or do not have security features on
their smartphone (n=567)
Reasons for Not Taking Steps to Protect Smartphones
Did not know I was at risk/that I needed it/was available 29%
I have not thought about it 13%
I don’t need it/I was told my phone could not get a virus/I am very careful 12%
Don’t know how/where to purchase 10%
Not that concerned/not interested 8%
I don’t know which software is best/don’t know what to buy 5%
I don’t put personal/financial info on my phone 3%
I can’t afford it/the cost 3%
I don’t make transactions on my phone/shop on my phone 3%
I have an iPhone/thought iPhones were already protected/have a Blackberry 1%
Other 8%
None/nothing/refused 3%
Don’t know 9%
Q.15 Why have you not taken steps, such as installing antivirus
software, to protect your smartphone from security threats?
BASE: Respondents with no security
features on their smartphone (n=340)
Steps One Would Take to Protect Phone
15%
1%
12%
6%
32%
33%
35%
35%
37%
37%
39%
45%
51%
57%
I have no plans to add security features in the next 12months
None
Don't know
Parental controls
Data backup
Wipe command/software, including remoye wipe
Remote alarm if phone is stolen
Authentication or identify verification software
Financial security features, such as transaction verification
Anti-eavesdropping
Locate/tracking
Password protection/lock command
Privacy protection
Antivirus software
Q.16 If you were to take steps to protect your phone in the next 12 months,
which security features and/or software would you be interested in?
BASE: Respondents with no security
features on their smartphone (n=344)
Non-parents are more likely than
parents to not plan on taking any
steps in the next 12 months to
protect their phone (17% vs. 12%)
Can exceed 100% because multiple responses were allowed
Awareness That Phone OS Should be Updated
63%
37%
Yes No
Almost two-thirds (63%) are aware OS should be updated regularly.
• Men are significantly* more likely than women to be aware that a mobile phone’s OS should be updated regularly (73% vs. 58%).
• Younger adults tend to be more aware than older adults.
• iPhone (67%) and Android (65%) users are the most likely to be aware that their phone’s OS should be updated.
Q.17 Prior to this survey, were you aware that owners of mobile phones
should update the phone’s operating system on a regular basis?
BASE: All respondents (n=1,158)
* Difference between groups is statistically significant at
95% confidence interval
18-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55+
Yes 79% 69% 65% 62% 58%
Updating OS
83%
9% 1% 4%
3%
Within the last six months
Between six months and one year
More than one year
Don't remember
I have never updated my OS
Most (83%) have updated their OS within the last six months.
• There is not much difference between the various groups as it relates to updating operating systems.
Q.18 When is the last time you updated your phone’s operating system?
BASE: Respondents who are aware mobile
OS should be updated regularly (n=733)
Downloading Mobile Apps
69% 69%
36%
13%
Connectivityapps
Lifestyle andentertainment
apps
Business apps I have neverdownloadedapps on my
phone
Almost nine out of ten (87%) download apps.
• Younger adults are more likely to download apps.
• Men are more interested in business apps, while women are more interested in lifestyle and entertainment apps.
• iPhone users download more business and lifestyle and entertainment apps than any other users, while Android users are the most likely to download connectivity apps.
Q.19 Do you download any of the following types of applications on
your mobile device?
BASE: All respondents (n=1,158)
18-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55+
Download
apps 93% 93% 90% 88% 80%
Knowledge That Apps Allow Access to Private Data
60%
40%
Yes No
A majority (60%) who download apps know that their phone can be vulnerable.
• Parents whose kids have smartphones are less likely than non-parents to know that their phone can be vulnerable (59% vs. 69%).
• Men are significantly* more likely than women to be aware that downloading apps can make their phone vulnerable to privacy issues and security threats (65% vs. 57%).
Q.20 Are you aware that these apps typically require that you allow them
to access the private data stored on your phone, such as your contacts,
photos, device information and more?
BASE: Respondents who download apps (n=1,004)
* Difference between groups is statistically significant at
95% confidence interval
Ever Lost or Had Smartphone Stolen
4%
96%
Yes No
Very few (4%) have lost or had their smartphone stolen.
• Groups most likely to have lost their phone or had it stolen include:
1.Household income under $25K 11%
2.18-24 year olds 10%
Q.21 Have you ever lost your smartphone or had it stolen?
BASE: All respondents (n=1,158)
Security Features at Time Phone Was Lost/Stolen
48%
6%
2%
12%
13%
15%
17%
35%
None
Don't know
Other
Remote alarm if phone is stolen
Remote lock command
Locate/track lost phone
Wipe command/software/including remote wipe
Password protection
Q.22 What type of security features and/or software did you have at the
time your smartphone was lost or stolen?
BASE: Respondents who have lost
or had smartphone stolen (n=52)
Women are more likely than men
to not have had any security
features at the time they lost or
had their phone stolen (52% vs.
43%)
Can exceed 100% because multiple responses were allowed
2%
Steps Taken After Phone Was Lost/Stolen
48%
2%
2%
6%
10%
10%
13%
15%
17%
None
Don't know
Got a new phone
Contacted my provider
Deactivated/cancelled account
Sound alarm on phone
Remote lock
Remote wipe phone
Locate/track lost phone
Q.23 Which of the following steps did you take when you lost or
had your phone stolen?
BASE: Respondents who have lost
or had smartphone stolen (n=52)
Two-thirds (67%) of iPhone
users did not do anything
after their phone was lost or
stolen
Can exceed 100% because multiple responses were allowed
Stolen/Lost Phone Retrieved
33%
67%
Yes No
Two-thirds (67%) who lost or had their smartphone stolen never retrieved it.
• It appears that there is not a connection between taking steps after a phone was lost or stolen and retrieving the phone.
• Men were more successful than women in retrieving their phones (43% vs. 26%).
• Households earning $100K+ were the most successful in retrieving their lost/stolen phone (70%).
Q.24 Were you successful in retrieving your lost or stolen phone?
BASE: Respondents who have lost
or had smartphone stolen (n=52)
Knowledge That Using Wi-Fi May Expose Info to Hackers
57%
43%
Yes No
More than half (57%) are aware that using Wi-Fi may be harmful.
• Men are significantly* more likely than women to be aware that using Wi-Fi may expose their phones to hackers (67% vs. 52%).
• Parents whose kids have smartphones are less likely than non-parents to know that using Wi-Fi may expose their phones to hackers (60% vs. 52%).
Q.25 Studies show that mobile devices are increasingly susceptible to
Wi-Fi attacks, including applications that enable hackers to easily log
into victim’s email, Web and social networking apps. Are you aware
that by using Wi-Fi connections on your smartphone to access
Internet sites that require password logins, such as Facebook, Paypal,
Amazon and Twitter, you might be exposing your personal and
financial data to tech-savvy hackers using software that scans the
airwaves for unprotected transmissions?
BASE: All respondents (n=1,158)
* Difference between groups is statistically significant at
95% confidence interval
Response to Knowledge That Using Wi-Fi May Expose Info to Hackers
41%
26% 26% 21%
16%
Reduce howmuch I use Wi-
Fi hotspots
Get securitysoftware
Update orupgrade my
securitysoftware
Stop using Wi-Fi hotspots
Nothing
Overall, most (84%) would take action to reduce potential Wi-Fi security threats.
• A strong majority (88%) of the smartphone users who were not aware report that as a result of being informed, they would take action to reduce Wi-Fi security threats.
Q.26 Knowing this (Q.25), which of the following are you likely to do as a response?
BASE: All respondents (n=1,158)
Can exceed 100% because multiple responses were allowed
Concern About Accessing Data on Smartphone
17%
20%
20%
23%
28%
29%
33%
46%
49%
21%
24%
14%
26%
30%
32%
28%
12%
18%
32%
30%
15%
32%
24%
28%
24%
5%
9%
22%
18%
10%
15%
9%
10%
9%
3%
4%
9%
8%
41%
3%
9%
1%
7%
34%
20%
Voicemails
Text messages
Work-related data
Photos and videos
Emails
Contact list
Info about my contacts
Banking or other financial data
Passwords
Very concerned Somewhat concerned Not too concerned
Not at all concerned I don't store this on my phone
Q.27 When you consider the type of data you may store in your phone, how
concerned would you be if someone could access that data?
BASE: All respondents (n=1,158)
Concern About Accessing Data on Smartphone: By Gender
62%
54% 56%
51% 51%
36% 36%
30% 33%
70%
64% 63% 61% 61%
55%
48%
41%
34%
Passwords* Info about mycontacts*
Contact list* Emails* Banking orother financial
data*
Photos andvideos*
Textmessages*
Voicemails* Work-relateddata
Men Women
Those who are very concerned/Somewhat concerned
Women are more concerned
overall than men about someone
accessing their personal data
Q.27 When you consider the type of data you may store in your phone,
how concerned would you be if someone could access that data?
* Difference between groups is statistically significant at 95% confidence interval
Likelihood of Adding Security to Keep Data Secure
48%
48%
51%
52%
54%
55%
63%
70%
74%
41%
43%
40%
40%
37%
38%
31%
26%
22%
11%
9%
9%
8%
8%
7%
7%
4%
5%
Photos and videos
Contact list
Text messages
Voicemails
Emails
Info about my contacts
Work-related data
Passwords
Banking or other financial data
Very likely Somewhat likely Not likely
Q.28 For the contents on your phone that you are very concerned about, how
likely would you be to add security to your phone to keep that data secure?
BASE: Respondents who are concerned about data being accessed (see slide 46)
Concern About Protecting Privacy of Your Location When Using Phone
51%
49%
Yes No
Respondents are split on whether they are concerned about protecting their location.
• Women are significantly* more likely than men to be concerned about protecting privacy of their location (55% vs. 43%).
• Certain age groups are more concerned than others.
Q.29 Are you concerned about protecting the privacy of your location
when using your mobile phone?
BASE: All respondents (n=1,158)
* Difference between groups is statistically significant at
95% confidence interval
52% 60% 61%
49% 42%
18-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55+
Entities That Can Determine Location When Phone is Turned On
5%
24%
28%
28%
29%
37%
38%
49%
51%
54%
57%
87%
None; I don't believe they can determine my location
Data aggregators
Advertisers
People who view photos you post from your phone
Your handset maker
Your Facebook friends
Location-based services
Malicious apps
Search engines
Legitimate apps
Hackers
Your carrier
Q.30 Are you aware that certain entities can determine your location when your mobile
phone is turned on? From the list below, check the entities that you think can determine
your location when your phone is turned on.
BASE: All respondents (n=1,158)
Overall, men are more likely
than women to believe that
these entities can determine
their location
Can exceed 100% because multiple responses were allowed
Turning off Permissions for Location Tracking
50% 50%
Yes No
Half (50%) know how to turn off location tracking.
• Men are significantly* more likely than women to know how to turn off permissions for location tracking (61% vs. 45%).
• Younger adults are more likely to know how to turn off permissions for location tracking.
Q.31 Do you know how to turn off or set permissions
for location tracking in the apps on your phone?
BASE: All respondents (n=1,158)
* Difference between groups is statistically significant at
95% confidence interval
18-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55+
Yes 60% 61% 52% 44% 46%
Disabling Geotagging
38%
62%
Yes No
Almost two-thirds (62%) do not know how to disable geotagging.
• Men are significantly* more likely than women to know how to disable geotagging (44% vs. 34%).
• Knowledge of disabling geotagging decreases with age.
Q.32 Do you know how to disable geotagging?
BASE: All respondents (n=1,158)
* Difference between groups is statistically significant at
95% confidence interval
18-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55+
Yes 57% 48% 41% 30% 31%
www.nq.com StaySafeOnline.org