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Reports In Book FormReports In Book Form
Manish Hasija Madhur Malik Manish Hasija Madhur Malik
PCT PresentationPCT Presentation
Reports in Book FormReports in Book Form 22
Structure Structure
Front Matter – Front Matter – 1.1. CoverCover
2.2. Title PageTitle Page
3.3. Letter of TransmittalLetter of Transmittal
4.4. List of IllustrationsList of Illustrations
5.5. Abstract and SummaryAbstract and Summary
6.6. IntroductionIntroduction
Reports in Book FormReports in Book Form 33
Structure (contd.)Structure (contd.) Main body - Main body -
8.8. IntroductionIntroduction9.9. Discussion or DescriptionDiscussion or Description10.10. ConclusionConclusion11.11. RecommendationsRecommendations
Back Matter - Back Matter - 12.12. AppendicesAppendices13.13. List of ReferencesList of References14.14. BibliographyBibliography15.15. GlossaryGlossary16.16. IndexIndex
Reports in Book FormReports in Book Form 44
CoverCover
All CAPS and All CAPS and BoldBold Recommended font – Recommended font – Times New RomanTimes New Roman
MAIN TITLE – 36MAIN TITLE – 36NAME – 20NAME – 20
COLLEGE NAME – 21COLLEGE NAME – 21
TSEC – 54TSEC – 54DEPARTMENT, COLLEGE, UNIVERSITY, YEAR - 18DEPARTMENT, COLLEGE, UNIVERSITY, YEAR - 18
Reports in Book FormReports in Book Form 55
GSM TECHNOLOGYGSM TECHNOLOGY[An Informative Report][An Informative Report]
Manish HasijaManish Hasija------------------------
THADOMAL SHAHANI THADOMAL SHAHANI
TSECTSECENGINEERING COLLEGEENGINEERING COLLEGE
HUMANITIES DEPARTMENTHUMANITIES DEPARTMENT
THADOMAL SHAHANI ENGINEERING COLLEGETHADOMAL SHAHANI ENGINEERING COLLEGEUNIVERSITY OF MUMBAIUNIVERSITY OF MUMBAI
SEPTEMBER 2007SEPTEMBER 2007
Reports in Book FormReports in Book Form 66
SIGN PAGESIGN PAGE
Project Entitled – Project Entitled – TitleTitle
Submitted by – Submitted by – Name Name
In partial fulfillment of the degree of TE in PCT Project in Humanities In partial fulfillment of the degree of TE in PCT Project in Humanities
department is approved.department is approved.
Guide Guide ExaminerExaminer
In-charge PrincipalIn-charge Principal
Date:Date:
Reports in Book FormReports in Book Form 77
Title pageTitle page
ElementsElements Subject Subject Body (To Whom)Body (To Whom) Name of the Body (Who is Writing)Name of the Body (Who is Writing) DateDate
Reports in Book FormReports in Book Form 88
Title Page (contd.)Title Page (contd.) ----------------------------- ----------------------------- BoldBold 32,CAPS 32,CAPS [ ] - [ ] - BoldBold 30,CAPS 30,CAPS
For- For- BoldBold 24,CAPS 24,CAPS --------------- --------------- BoldBold 26,CAPS 26,CAPS
By– By– BoldBold 24,CAPS 24,CAPS--------------------------------
---------------- ---------------- Bold Bold 1818-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BoldBold 22 22
----------------- 18,CAPS----------------- 18,CAPS
Reports in Book FormReports in Book Form 99
Letter of TransmittalLetter of Transmittal
Primary Objective – Formal Submission of Primary Objective – Formal Submission of the Reportthe Report
Sample PatternSample Pattern Formal SubmissionFormal Submission ObjectiveObjective Description of areas which need investigationDescription of areas which need investigation LimitationsLimitations MethodsMethods
Reports in Book FormReports in Book Form 1010
Table of ContentsTable of Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PartPart PagePageCover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iCover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iTitle Page. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iiTitle Page. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iiLetter of Transmittal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii Letter of Transmittal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii Table of Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ivTable of Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ivList of Illustrations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vList of Illustrations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vAbstract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vi Abstract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vi
1. The Problem and the Plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11. The Problem and the Plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.1. Negative Effect of Idle Time . . . . . . . . . . . . 21.1. Negative Effect of Idle Time . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1.1.1. Effect at the Workplace . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1.1.1. Effect at the Workplace . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1.1.2 Effect at Home . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41.1.2 Effect at Home . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Reports in Book FormReports in Book Form 1111
IllustrationsIllustrations
How are Illustrations useful?How are Illustrations useful? ClarityClarity SupplementSupplement DescriptionDescription Efficient CommunicationEfficient Communication ComparisonsComparisons Lively and interestingLively and interesting
Reports in Book FormReports in Book Form 1212
Illustrations (contd.)Illustrations (contd.)
TypesTypes TablesTables FlowchartsFlowcharts Visual GraphicsVisual Graphics
• Bar ChartBar Chart• Pie ChartPie Chart• Line ChartLine Chart• Statistical mapStatistical map
Drawings and PicturesDrawings and Pictures
Reports in Book FormReports in Book Form 1313
Abstract & SummaryAbstract & Summary
AbstractAbstract 2 to 5 % of the report2 to 5 % of the report Covers what the report is about in a concise mannerCovers what the report is about in a concise manner It is from one specialist to the otherIt is from one specialist to the other Complete and intelligibleComplete and intelligible
SummarySummary 5 to 10 % of the report5 to 10 % of the report Also called a synopsis, epitome or précisAlso called a synopsis, epitome or précis Method of analysis, significant findings, conclusions Method of analysis, significant findings, conclusions
and recommendationsand recommendations
Reports in Book FormReports in Book Form 1414
AbstractAbstract
Abbreviated summaryAbbreviated summary Technical Audience Technical Audience Mainly Technical Mainly Technical ShorterShorter Entry point for any Entry point for any
Scientific PaperScientific Paper
Unique selling pointUnique selling point Decision makers Decision makers Mainly Managerial Mainly Managerial LongerLonger To convince the To convince the
reader that your reader that your proposal offers the proposal offers the best value propositionbest value proposition
SummarySummary
Reports in Book FormReports in Book Form 1515
IntroductionIntroduction
PurposePurpose Scope & LimitationsScope & Limitations Sources and Methods of collecting DataSources and Methods of collecting Data AuthorizationAuthorization
Reports in Book FormReports in Book Form 1616
Discussion or DescriptionDiscussion or Description
Main content of the reportMain content of the report Main FunctionMain Function
To present data in an To present data in an organizedorganized form form To discuss the significance and analysisTo discuss the significance and analysis To give the resultsTo give the results
Has several sections, grouped under Has several sections, grouped under headings and sub-headingsheadings and sub-headings
Reports in Book FormReports in Book Form 1717
Ending Your ReportEnding Your Report
There are 4 waysThere are 4 ways Ending SummaryEnding Summary ConclusionConclusion RecommendationsRecommendations Combination of all 3Combination of all 3
Reports in Book FormReports in Book Form 1818
Ending Your Report (contd.)Ending Your Report (contd.)
Ending SummaryEnding Summary Required for reports which simply present Required for reports which simply present
informationinformation Reviews only highlights of factsReviews only highlights of facts
ConclusionConclusion Required for reports which analyze Required for reports which analyze
informationinformation It cover your objective stated in the problem It cover your objective stated in the problem
statementstatement
Reports in Book FormReports in Book Form 1919
Ending Your Report (contd.)Ending Your Report (contd.)
RecommendationsRecommendations Writer’s sectionWriter’s section States your interpretations based on the conclusionsStates your interpretations based on the conclusions Specifies a future course of actionSpecifies a future course of action Required for decision makingRequired for decision making Can include-Can include-
• WhoWho• What What • WhenWhen• WhereWhere• WhyWhy• HowHow
Reports in Book FormReports in Book Form 2020
AppendicesAppendices
Supplementary informationSupplementary information Supports report body, but has no logical place Supports report body, but has no logical place
withinwithin Should be referred to in the textShould be referred to in the text It can includeIt can include - Questionnaires - Working Papers- Questionnaires - Working Papers - Sample Forms - Summary Table- Sample Forms - Summary Table - Additional References - Symbols- Additional References - Symbols - Detailed calculations- Detailed calculations
Reports in Book FormReports in Book Form 2121
Specific location of an idea or Specific location of an idea or piece of information in the piece of information in the original sourceoriginal source
Does not contain works Does not contain works recommended for further studyrecommended for further study
Indicates only the sourcesIndicates only the sources
May Sometimes be given in May Sometimes be given in the sequence of the textthe sequence of the text
Prepared during writing of the Prepared during writing of the report. Final shape is given at report. Final shape is given at the endthe end
The works read for ideas or The works read for ideas or information in general termsinformation in general terms
May contain works May contain works recommended for further studyrecommended for further study
May indicate briefly the content May indicate briefly the content and usefulness of the works and usefulness of the works citedcited
Always in alphabetical orderAlways in alphabetical order
Prepared before writing the Prepared before writing the report. Final shape is given at report. Final shape is given at the endthe end
List of referencesList of references BibliographyBibliography
Reports in Book FormReports in Book Form 2222
List of ReferencesList of References
Example –Example –Allan Warner, A short guide to English Style, Allan Warner, A short guide to English Style,
Oxford University Press, London, ELBS Oxford University Press, London, ELBS Edition, 1964, pp. 40-42.Edition, 1964, pp. 40-42.
Reports in Book FormReports in Book Form 2323
BibliographyBibliography
Examples –Examples – Palmer, Frank Grammar, Second Edition. Palmer, Frank Grammar, Second Edition.
Middlesex, England: Penguin Books Middlesex, England: Penguin Books Limited,1972.Limited,1972.
Mahapatra Bijay P; “Malto Object Classifiers”, Mahapatra Bijay P; “Malto Object Classifiers”, Indian Linguistics (September, 1973), Volume Indian Linguistics (September, 1973), Volume 34, Number 3. Poona: The Linguistic Society 34, Number 3. Poona: The Linguistic Society of India.of India.
Singh S.P, “Mind Your English”, The Singh S.P, “Mind Your English”, The Hindustan Times (January 8,1976),p.7.Hindustan Times (January 8,1976),p.7.
Reports in Book FormReports in Book Form 2424
GlossaryGlossary It is a list of terms in a particular domain of It is a list of terms in a particular domain of
knowledge, with definitions for those termsknowledge, with definitions for those terms Depends on the target audienceDepends on the target audience
IndexIndex Quick guideQuick guide Only in big reportsOnly in big reports Alphabetical OrderAlphabetical Order Page numbers are mentioned against itPage numbers are mentioned against it
Reports in Book FormReports in Book Form 2525
ChecklistChecklist
Correct Title?Correct Title? All the Needed Elements?All the Needed Elements? Relevant Information?Relevant Information? Purpose, Scope and Plan in Introduction?Purpose, Scope and Plan in Introduction? Conclusions based on Findings?Conclusions based on Findings? Recommendations?Recommendations? Logical Order?Logical Order? No Repetition?No Repetition?