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REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA
LAND & AGRARIAN REFORM PROGRAMME
PARLIAMENTCAPE TOWN
16 OCTOBER 2007
SELECT COMMITTEE ON FINANCE, PUBLIC SERVICES AND LAND AND
ENVIRONMENTAL AFFAIRS
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Outline Introduction Point of departure Strategies, Goals and Objectives Five Pillars Development corridors and hubs Revitalized & new rural settlements Spatial Economic Planning Development clusters Product portfolio Cluster Actions Action by industries Sector needs New farming systems Revitalized and new rural settlements Key drivers Monitoring and evaluation Flow of funds Recommendations
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Introduction An earlier proposal for an SPV on land reform A statutory entity based in the Land Bank Concerns were raised by the President about the Land Bank An alternative National Programme has been agreed Provinces, Municipalities, Business and Civil society to make inputs A non-statutory entity to be jointly managed by the DLA and DoA Earlier SPV ideas are found in the Project No. 7 of the 24 Apex
Priorities Overall objectives:
— Eradication of poverty;
— acceleration economic growth and social inclusion;
— addressing structural challenges of the organization and capacity of the state;
— reaching out to the youth and women; and
— improving the country’s skills base.
Implementation to be based on cooperative government, private public and civic partnerships
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Departure Point Based on lessons learned and initiatives under way Project turbo-charges their implementation, including:
— Land Summit recommendations
— Internal reviews of LRAD and CASP
— Pro-active land reform strategy and area-based planning
— Agricultural strategy to support ASGISA
— LETSEMA-ILIMA campaign
— Operation Gijima
Inter-departmental alignment flagship project Implementation is decentralized, supply and demand-driven, and
integrated Monitor Group Report OECD Report Harvard Group of Economists Papers Review of the Sector Plan Review of Agricultural Marketing
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Goals, Strategies & Objectives
Job Creation6 million
Economic
Growth6%
PovertyEradication
50%
Sustainable AgriculturalResource Use
Profitability &
Competitiveness
Access &
Participation
Good
Governance
Objectives Objectives
StrategiesStrategies
GoalsGoals
Agribusiness
Services
Production
Land Reform
Exports
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Objectives
Redistribute 5 million hectares of white-owned agricultural land to 10 000 new agricultural producers
Increase Black entrepreneurs in the agribusiness industry by 10 %
Provide universal access to agricultural support services to the target groups
Increase agricultural production by 10-15% for the target groups
Increase agricultural trade by 10-15% for the target groups
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Product Portfolio
Cross-Cutting Issues
Cross-Cutting Issues
Get organised to lead Pursue AgriBEE objectives Obtain better data Drive collaborative action Focus on innovation
Industries that deliver growth now and/or are positioned for further growth: collaborate & de-bottleneck
Industries that are important for desired outcomes but are not yet competitive: lead the way
Start withStart with
Fix the basics: rules & regulations Foster greater & fair market
access Promote competition & efficiency Mobilise & organise black farmers Provide infrastructure
Primary Agricultural activity
Primary Agricultural activity ProcessingProcessing
Packaging / Additional Value
add
Packaging / Additional Value
add
HORTICULTURE
Primary Agricultural activity
Primary Agricultural activity ProcessingProcessing
Packaging / Additional Value
add
Packaging / Additional Value
add
LIVESTOCK
Primary Agricultural activity
Primary Agricultural activity ProcessingProcessing
Packaging / Additional Value
add
Packaging / Additional Value
add
ORNAMENTAL
Primary AgriculturePrimary Agriculture
ProcessingProcessingPackaging /
Additional Value add
Packaging / Additional Value
add
GRAINS
Primary Agriculture
Primary Agriculture
ProcessingProcessing Packaging / Value add
Packaging / Value add
INDUSTRIAL
Foundation
Total Value Chain
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Sector needs
Supply-SideSupply-Side Demand-SideBusiness
Environment
—Inadequate access to market information
—Limited water—Scarcity of arable land—Soil degradation—Climate change—Rising input costs
—Lack of shared vision across role players
—Limited innovation in risk management
—Negative impact on competitiveness
—Cost of compliance to SPS & TBT standards
—High cost of compliance to labour legislation
—Poor infrastructure —Inadequate basic services—Limited access to capital—Limited skills —Slow Pace of Land Reform
—Limited supporting institutions
—Limited settlement support
All farmers
1st economy farmers
2nd economy farming
challenges
—Limited access to financial services
—Inadequate focus on new markets
—Limited product innovation
—Limited access to markets
—Limited access to local markets
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New Farming Systems
Low-volume, uncoordinated supply chains
$
$
$
Less than truckloads
$
Market
High trans-action costs
Farm
Farm
Farm Farm
$
Farm
Farm
Farm Farm
Marke
t
Full truckload
Cooperation
Reduced transaction costs
Higher-volume, integrated supply chain
Provide cost-effective logistical services to small
farmers
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Key institutional drivers
Cabinet Cluster NIFAL Integrated Provincial Political Structures DLA-DoA EXCO DLA-DoA Functional Management Committee National Project Team Provincial Project Teams District Project Teams Farmers and agribusinesses Service providers Beneficiaries
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Monitoring & Evaluation
Single management information system for tracking beneficiaries and projects
Serves decision-making, disbursement, financial control, and M&E
Web-based Starts with first beneficiary contact, and follows both
beneficiaries and projects Put in place M&E immediately to be able to evaluate the
impact so that we can, in the future:— Redirect in terms of beneficiaries and particular projects