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Innovage workshop: Creating unity out of diversity: sustaining lessons learnt in active ageing (Brussels, Belgium, 7th November 2014)
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Results of INTERREG IVC Capitalization
Exercise
EUROPEAN REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT FUND
Interreg IVC Capitalisation on Demographic Change:
some results INNOVAge and CASA Final Conference Oct. 7 2014, Brussels Roos Galjaard Bureau PAU
Bureau PAU Plan AdviesUitvoering
Innovation systems Demographic change
Innovation capacity of SMEs Rural development
Eco-innovation Climate change
Creative industries Energy efficiency
Entrepreneurship Renewable energy
E-government services Sustainable transport
Topics Interreg IVC Capitalisation
Bureau PAU Plan AdviesUitvoeringBureau PAU Plan AdviesUitvoering
Demographic change in EU
Demographic change can be defined as the process of population ageing and population decline - the overall decrease in a region's population over time.
Population change NUTS 3 regions (per 1000 inhabitants)
Source: EUROSTAT 2013
Bureau PAU Plan AdviesUitvoeringBureau PAU Plan AdviesUitvoering
Low fertility rates, continuous rises in life expectancy and retirement of the baby boomer generation…
• last 20 years: a 38.9 % rise in older persons aged 65 and above. In contrast, the number of 0 to 19 year olds fell by 15.5 %
• despite a growing population, the EU labour force is shrinking, increasing the burden on workers to provide for the social expenditure needed by an ageing population
Bureau PAU Plan AdviesUitvoeringBureau PAU Plan AdviesUitvoering
old-age-dependency ratio
rises !!
the number of elderly people at an age when they are generally economically inactive (i.e. aged 65 and over), compared to the number of people of working age (i.e. 15-64 years old).
Dark yellow = higher dependency ratio
AND…
233 Final conference INNOVAge and CASA Brussels October 7th 2014
Regional population decline ↓
impact on e.g. public and social services, housing, infrastructure, healthcare, …
policies are slow to adapt, leaving
some people excluded.
main challenge: liveability of areas and the quality of life for inhabitants
234 Final conference INNOVAge and CASA Brussels October 7th 2014
Demographic change is acknowledged by Europe to
be one of the major challenges for now and
increasingly so in the future.
235 Final conference INNOVAge and CASA Brussels October 7th 2014
What can we learn from
Interreg IVC thematic
capitalisation on
demographic change??
236 Final conference INNOVAge and CASA Brussels October 7th 2014
9 projects tackling ‘Demographic Change’
100 partners involved from 22 EU Member States + Norway
DAA
Analysed Interreg IVC projects on Demographic Change
237 Final conference INNOVAge and CASA Brussels October 7th 2014
The main themes
The ‘paradigm shift’ from growth to decline offers opportunities for experiment, out of the box thinking and innovation in local planning and governance.
Inspirational approaches and practices
238 Final conference INNOVAge and CASA Brussels October 7th 2014
Many good practices
239 Final conference INNOVAge and CASA Brussels October 7th 2014
Recommendations
240 Final conference INNOVAge and CASA Brussels October 7th 2014
Economic Diversification
• Investigate the potential of the silver economy; • SMEs could innovate their products by
focusing on the needs of the elderly; • More emphasis should be given to innovation
hubs or labs where companies, research institutes and the governments can build on new entrepreneurial opportunities.
241 Final conference INNOVAge and CASA Brussels October 7th 2014
Social services and healthcare
• Plan facilities and services accordingly to people’s needs and choices;
• Develop health care towards a more comprehensive,
integrated system, whereby all important stakeholders are involved at an early stage and cooperate to deliver services of high quality;
• Local and regional governments should facilitate and
support the development of innovative services by adapting legal frameworks and through policy action.
242 Final conference INNOVAge and CASA Brussels October 7th 2014
Independent living
• Train the patient and caregivers in how to use (ICT) services and also communicate these benefits to informal caregivers;
• End-user needs approach;
• Consider techniques but also
potential beneficiaries’ behaviour, organisational problems, and social and cultural aspects.
243 Final conference INNOVAge and CASA Brussels October 7th 2014
On EU level
• More financial instruments specifically dedicated to active ageing: invest in the skills of the older population;
• Mitigate the regional disparities within Europe by
encouraging and facilitating creativity and innovation, including entrepreneurship, at all levels;
• Emphasise the benefits of innovations in technology,
ICT, housing and public-private partnerships in the area of senior care to create major potential for Europe's competitiveness.
244 Final conference INNOVAge and CASA Brussels October 7th 2014
Last but not least
To increase good practice and solutions in relation to demographic change: encourage networking between regions in Europe and improve processes of exchange.
245 Final conference INNOVAge and CASA Brussels October 7th 2014
Thank you for your attention! For the full report go to http://www.interreg4c.eu/capitalisation/ Roos Galjaard [email protected] +31 50 549 09 02 / +31 6 50214869