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© Copyright International Synergies Limited - 2013
Reuse and Recycling
In Corporate UK
Rachel Lombardi, PhD Director of Business Development
International Synergies Limited
London 30th January 2014 Rushlight Resource Management Conference
© Copyright International Synergies Limited - 2013
Reuse and Recycling
(through Industrial Symbiosis)
In Corporate UK (and Abroad)
Rachel Lombardi, PhD Director of Business Development
International Synergies Limited
London 30th January 2014 Rushlight Resource Management Conference
© Copyright International Synergies Limited - 2013
• Industrial symbiosis creates the market for a broader class
of resources
• Case studies of successful resource arrangements
• External drivers stimulating mainstream transformation
• New commercial model is as yet unclear
An Industrial Symbiosis Perspective on Recyclates
© Copyright International Synergies Limited - 2013
Industrial Symbiosis Creating new Markets for Recyclates
Broadens the resources captured beyond established recyclates markets (paper, card, glass, etc)
Increasing innovation, decreasing competition
© Copyright International Synergies Limited - 2013
Industrial symbiosis – move to a circular economy
Linear system
Products Natural
Resources
“Waste”
Transition to a Circular economy
Natural resources
Products
Products
Waste to Resource
Natural Resources
© Copyright International Synergies Limited - 2013
Elements of Industrial Symbiosis
• Network of diverse organisations
• Expert facilitation
• Fostering eco-innovation and long-term culture change
• Yielding profitable transactions in:
- Novel sourcing of inputs
- Value added destinations for non-product outputs
- Improved business and technical processes
Lombardi & Laybourn, 2012, Journal of Industrial Ecology 16(1):28-37
© Copyright International Synergies Limited - 2013
Resource information from many companies
Our Process: Collect information from companies
© Copyright International Synergies Limited - 2013
•Opportunity Identified and Assessed by Expert Practitioners •Companies Approached •Opportunity Facilitated to Closure
Our Process: Identify and facilitate opportunities
© Copyright International Synergies Limited - 2013
NISP (England) Delivered Outcomes: Economic, Environmental, Social
METRICS In Year Benefits* Lifetime Impact (Max 5 year)
Landfill diversion 9 million tonnes 45 million tonnes
CO2 reduction 8 million tonnes 39 million tonnes
Virgin material savings 12 million tonnes 58 million tonnes
Hazardous waste
eliminated
0.4 million tonnes 2 million tonnes
Water savings 14 million tonnes 71 million tonnes
Cost savings €243 million €1.21 billion
Additional sales €234 million €1.71 billion
Jobs 10,000+
Private investment €374 million
€40 million investment 2005-2012 *all outputs independently verified
Rate Euro £1 = €1.18
© Copyright International Synergies Limited - 2013
Unit Benefit Realised In Year Spend
Lifetime Spend
€1 new income generated for industry €0.02 €0.005
€1 saved by UK industry €0.02 €0.005
1 tonne of virgin material saved €0.48 €0.100
1 tonne of water saved €0.40 €0.080
1 tonne of CO2 reduced €0.73 €0.150
1 tonne of waste diverted from landfill €0.64 €0.130
1 tonne of hazardous waste eliminated €13.74 €2.740
Excellent Return on Investment April 2005 - March 2012
Rate Euro £1 = €1.18
File reference : NISP
workshop Author/Dpt: Paul Kinkead EP/ENV Creation date: 27/392010 Classification: D3 Retention: YC+3 Page: ‹#› /
Welcome to Michelin Paul Kinkead
Environment Manager
File reference: NISP
workshop Author/Dpt Paul Kinkead EP/ENV Creation date: 27/9/2010 Classification: D3 Retention: YC+3 Page : ‹#› /
Reduction in waste to landfill
• Corporate target to eliminate process waste to landfill
• Challenge: difficult materials to recycle
• 36 individual waste streams
• Use of benchmarking within Michelin
• Breakthrough : engagement with NISP to source creative and cost effective solutions
• Access of expert solution providers
File reference: NISP
workshop Author/Dpt Paul Kinkead EP/ENV Creation date: 27/9/2010 Classification: D3 Retention: YC+3 Page : ‹#› /
Reduction in waste to landfill • 97% reduction achieved
• Ballymena factory is the corporate benchmark
• Corporate targets achieved 18 months ahead of plan
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Tonnes to Landfill
2009 result was 57T
Joined NISP
© Copyright International Synergies Limited - 2013
Eco-innovation in products
Key stage for school dinners
• Challenge: food waste going to landfill
• Solution: “Grott Box”, waterproof
cardboard box with wax layer and snug
lid, entirely biodegradable, used to
collect food waste from schools
• 20,000 primary and 4,000 Secondary
Schools = potentially 50-75,000 tonnes
per year of food waste from these
sources alone
© Copyright International Synergies Limited - 2013
Eco-innovation in process
Recovering Precious Metals from X-Ray films • Challenge: Change to X-ray films made existing
process ineffective
• Solution: Engage with University innovation
providers to change to process
• Parties involved: Betts Envirometal, University of
Birmingham & International Synergies IS network
• CO2-eq reduction (24 kt) • Eco-Innovation and Green Growth • Materials security • Regional Economic Development (11 jobs)
© Copyright International Synergies Limited - 2013
Eco-innovation in business process
• Challenge: effectively managing
opportunities for reuse deriving from many
partners
• Solution: ISL created a common
Workspace and Compliance Checklist for
assessing local solution providers and
new suppliers
The results include:
•Diversion from landfill: 73260 tonnes
•CO2 reduction: 168 tonnes
•Cost savings: £76,077 per year
Aggregate reuse – Subcontractor Alliance
© Copyright International Synergies Limited - 2013
Ricoh Disseminates Best Practice through NISP
EE best practice dissemination
• Ricoh adopts variable speed drive system
- £5k investment brings ROI less than 8 months
- Carbon reduction 50 tpa
• Best practice disseminated at NISP event to...
- 70 UK companies including many SMEs
- Belgian company - visitors hosted by ISL
• Technology adopted by GKN with £25k savings and major carbon reduction
© Copyright International Synergies Limited - 2013
Before: 42 x 400w (single fitting) After: 42 x 120w (single fitting)
Toyota Disseminates Best Practice through NISP
• Toyota adopts energy efficient LED lighting across its facility
- 16% reduction in electricity last year
• Best practice disseminated at NISP event to...
- 40 UK companies including Tesco, Next, Royal Mail and many SMEs
- Turkish UN Cleaner Production Centre - visitors hosted by International Synergies Limited
© Copyright International Synergies Limited - 2013
Diverting Hazardous Waste
Companies:
• Mil-Ver Metals • Denso Manufacturing UK
Summary:
• Hazardous Waste generated from Denso producing air conditioning units was collected, reprocessed by Mil-Ver, and used in its manufacturing process
Achievements:
• Cost Saving €45,000 • Hazardous waste diverted from landfill: 15 tonnes • Carbon emissions reduced by: 242 tonnes
© Copyright International Synergies Limited - 2013
Chamberlin & Hill and University of Birmingham
• Problematic foundry slag waste
• Classified as hazardous waste due to calcium oxide content
• NISP facilitated links with ICT at Birmingham University
• Material analysed and reclassified as non-hazardous
Result: Materials now routed to construction sector
• Jobs safeguarded
• €140k p.a. cost savings
Eco-innovation through research
© Copyright International Synergies Limited - 2013
Eco-innovation through research
Horizon Proteins research project, HWU
• Challenge: valuable proteins in brewery waste
going to waste
• Solution: extract proteins in a cost-effective way
for new markets
© Copyright International Synergies Limited - 2013
Industrial Symbiosis across Europe: Cusp of Transformation
© Copyright International Synergies Limited - 2013
Economic impact of Industrial Symbiosis
• Micro: Individual businesses –
• Cost of raw materials
• Cost of waste disposal
• Revenue from new products
• Macro: UK Economy –
• Economic return on investment for UK Government
• Stimulates (eco-) innovation
• Control of critical materials
© Copyright International Synergies Limited - 2013
Economic Drivers for Industrial Symbiosis in Europe
• Volatility of resource pricing
• McKinsey report, Resource Revolution
• 14 at risk critical raw materials identified by EU
• Rising awareness of sustainability issues (eg PlasticsEurope)
• Carbon Trading to include Scope 3 emissions (DG Climate Action)
• EU policies incorporating IS across Directorate Generals
Imperative for practical approaches to create growth
© Copyright International Synergies Limited - 2013
• European Waste Framework Directive - Best Practice (2009)
• Roadmap to a Resource Efficient Europe (2011) – exemplar case study
• DG Enterprise: Sustainable Industry-Going for Growth & Resource Efficiency (2011) – exemplar case study
• DG Regions: Connecting Smart and Sustainable Growth through Smart Specialisation – exemplar case study (2012)
• European Resource Efficiency Platform (2013) key recommendation
• DG Environment: Priority for industrial policy in (2013) recommendation
• DG Enterprise: Communique on Green Entrepreneurship (2013) • Horizon 2020 (2014) included to deliver circular economy
European Policies Promote Industrial Symbiosis for Green Growth
© Copyright International Synergies Limited - 2013
• Immediate demand pull of R&D and technology innovation (including design)
• University of Birmingham study found a high level of
innovation in synergies - 50% involved best available practice - 20% involved new research and development
• Environmental Technologies Action Programme
(ETAP) Eco-innovation exemplar (2007)
Technology and Innovation: Eco-Innovation Exemplar
© Copyright International Synergies Limited - 2013
OECD Identifies Industrial Symbiosis as Critical to Growth Agenda
OECD declared industrial symbiosis ‘a la NISP’ to be “an excellent example of systemic innovation vital for future green growth”
Pollution Control
Cleaner Production
Eco-efficiency
Lifecycle Management
Closed-loop Production
Industrial Symbiosis
Green products
Eco-design
New business models
New modes of provision
Mass application Product & Service
Production Process
Organisational Boundary
Incremental Innovation Systemic Innovation
© Copyright International Synergies Limited - 2013
International Synergies – Our Vision
"Striving to lead the world in innovative industrial ecology solutions for a low
carbon, sustainable economy"
© Copyright International Synergies Limited - 2013
Introducing International Synergies
• Birmingham-based SME
• Offices in Birmingham, Brussels and Belfast
• Specialists in Industrial Ecology Solutions
(World leader in industrial symbiosis)
• Clients from public and private sector
• Experience in Europe, Asia, Africa, North and South America
© Copyright International Synergies Limited - 2013
Hungary
Turkey
South Korea
Romania
Mexico
Chile
Poland Belgium
Brazil
Italy
Netherlands Slovakia United Kingdom
Finland
South Africa
China
USA
Australia
International Synergies’ Global Experience
© Copyright International Synergies Limited - 2013
International Synergies Limited and NISP: Recognition from all sectors
NISP is accredited by the European Commission as an Exemplar of Eco-Innovation through its Environmental Technologies Action Plan
2007
OECD declares Industrial Symbiosis “a la NISP” an “excellent example of systemic innovation vital for future green growth”
2010 International Synergies received the Environmental Excellence Award for Best Carbon Reduction Programme for NISP
2010
NISP highlighted as 1 of 20 Worldwide Green Game Changing Innovations in a report commissioned by the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF)
2010
British Expertise International Award for implementing the National Industrial Symbiosis Programme on a Global Scale
2009
2013
International Synergies organises a Public Private Partnership on industrial symbiosis for the Global Green Growth Forum (3GF)
2013
2013 Chief Executive awarded Edie.net’s Sustainability Leader of the Year Award
Worldwatch Institute Europe, Best Practice Business Innovation in a Living Economy features NISP as exemplar
© Copyright International Synergies Limited - 2013
International Synergies’ product offering
Network to share best practice and knowledge
Improve profit and reduce risks through new opportunities
Learn ‘why’ and ‘how’ of effective resource management
Review current practices that move up the waste hierarchy
Manage resources across sites/projects to maximise value
© Copyright International Synergies Limited - 2013
Takeaway
• Industrial symbiosis is creating the market for a broader class of resources
• External drivers stimulating mainstream transformation
• New business model as yet unclear
© Copyright International Synergies Limited - 2013
Rachel Lombardi, PhD Director of Business Development International Synergies Limited
t: +44 (0) 121 433 2660 dl: +44 (0) 121 433 2682
e: [email protected] www.international-synergies.com
@IntlSynergies @NISPnetwork
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