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Reverse Beacon Network Experiment https://ntrs.nasa.gov/search.jsp?R=20170007906 2020-02-27T08:25:34+00:00Z

Reverse Beacon Network Experiment - NASA · • Reverse Beacon (or Skimmer) o Automated HF radio receiver and computer system for logging and reporting radio beacon spots. Reverse

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Page 1: Reverse Beacon Network Experiment - NASA · • Reverse Beacon (or Skimmer) o Automated HF radio receiver and computer system for logging and reporting radio beacon spots. Reverse

Reverse Beacon Network

Experiment

https://ntrs.nasa.gov/search.jsp?R=20170007906 2020-02-27T08:25:34+00:00Z

Page 2: Reverse Beacon Network Experiment - NASA · • Reverse Beacon (or Skimmer) o Automated HF radio receiver and computer system for logging and reporting radio beacon spots. Reverse

Ionospheric Radio Propagation

Page 3: Reverse Beacon Network Experiment - NASA · • Reverse Beacon (or Skimmer) o Automated HF radio receiver and computer system for logging and reporting radio beacon spots. Reverse

Amateur Radio (Ham Radio)

• Local and Global

o In nearly every country on Earth

o Licensed, with privileges

o Diverse

o All ages, backgrounds, interests

o Makers, electronics hobbyists, communicators

o Voice, video, wifi, digital (CW, RTTY, other modes)

• Activities

o DX, rag chews

o Clubs, contests, “foxhunts,” special events

o Emergency communications

o Satellite, aircraft, high altitude balloons

o Electronics, antenna design, RADIO PROPAGATION

Page 4: Reverse Beacon Network Experiment - NASA · • Reverse Beacon (or Skimmer) o Automated HF radio receiver and computer system for logging and reporting radio beacon spots. Reverse

Ham Radio Jargon

• Contact – An exchange of information via radio

• DX – A distant station; or a contact with a distant station

• CW - Continuous wave radio transmissions in international

morse code (the oldest digital text format)

• RTTY – Radio teletype (a very old digital text format)

• Spot – A formatted description of a received radio signal

(date/time, frequency, call sign and signal strength)

Page 5: Reverse Beacon Network Experiment - NASA · • Reverse Beacon (or Skimmer) o Automated HF radio receiver and computer system for logging and reporting radio beacon spots. Reverse
Page 6: Reverse Beacon Network Experiment - NASA · • Reverse Beacon (or Skimmer) o Automated HF radio receiver and computer system for logging and reporting radio beacon spots. Reverse

Beacons and Reverse Beacons

• Beacon

o Examples: lighthouse or emergency alert siren (e.g.,

tornado, tsunami warnings), radio transmitter

• Radio Beacon

o Automated or manual radio transmissions

o Purpose: An aid for communicators to determine

radio propagation conditions

• Reverse Beacon (or Skimmer)

o Automated HF radio receiver and computer system

for logging and reporting radio beacon spots

Page 7: Reverse Beacon Network Experiment - NASA · • Reverse Beacon (or Skimmer) o Automated HF radio receiver and computer system for logging and reporting radio beacon spots. Reverse

Reverse Beacon Network

References

• www.reversebeacon.net -> About

• Robert Capon W3DX, Reverse Beacon Network, 14 February 2017

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-fwilBr1WoU

A network of automated radio receiver stations that listen to

Amateur Radio transmissions and report what stations they

hear, when and how well (signal strength).

These reception reports are called ”spots.”

RBN stations collect spots and send them back to central

databases where they are displayed on the RBN website.

Our team will be operating one of these RBN sites to conduct

radio science.

Page 8: Reverse Beacon Network Experiment - NASA · • Reverse Beacon (or Skimmer) o Automated HF radio receiver and computer system for logging and reporting radio beacon spots. Reverse
Page 9: Reverse Beacon Network Experiment - NASA · • Reverse Beacon (or Skimmer) o Automated HF radio receiver and computer system for logging and reporting radio beacon spots. Reverse

Reverse Beacon Node

System Data Flow

Internet

Antenna

SDR

Hardware

SDR

Software

Skimmer

ServerAggregator

RBN

DatabaseRBN

WebsiteInternet

Page 10: Reverse Beacon Network Experiment - NASA · • Reverse Beacon (or Skimmer) o Automated HF radio receiver and computer system for logging and reporting radio beacon spots. Reverse

Half Wave Dipole Antenna

Coax

insulator

rope

wire

l/4 l/4

Page 11: Reverse Beacon Network Experiment - NASA · • Reverse Beacon (or Skimmer) o Automated HF radio receiver and computer system for logging and reporting radio beacon spots. Reverse

Software Defined Radio

insulatorwire

Page 12: Reverse Beacon Network Experiment - NASA · • Reverse Beacon (or Skimmer) o Automated HF radio receiver and computer system for logging and reporting radio beacon spots. Reverse

Software Defined Radio

USB to PC

Antenna to

SDR

Other Antenna

options

Page 13: Reverse Beacon Network Experiment - NASA · • Reverse Beacon (or Skimmer) o Automated HF radio receiver and computer system for logging and reporting radio beacon spots. Reverse

Links

U.S. Amateur Radio Frequency Bands

o http://www.arrl.org/graphical-frequency-allocations

No Nonsense Amateur Radio Study Guides

o http://www.kb6nu.com/study-guides/

Reverse Beacon Network

o www.reversebeacon.net

Reverse Beacon Network Tutorial, Robert Capon W3DX, Feb 14, 2017

o https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-fwilBr1WoU

N6TV’s CW Skimmer Presentation at the 2015 Dayton Hamfest

o http://www.kkn.net/~n6tv/N6TV_Dayton_2015_CW_Skimmer.pdf

Northern California DX Foundation

o http://www.ncdxf.org

Page 14: Reverse Beacon Network Experiment - NASA · • Reverse Beacon (or Skimmer) o Automated HF radio receiver and computer system for logging and reporting radio beacon spots. Reverse

Thank You !

Page 15: Reverse Beacon Network Experiment - NASA · • Reverse Beacon (or Skimmer) o Automated HF radio receiver and computer system for logging and reporting radio beacon spots. Reverse

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