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8/7/2019 Reverse Osmosis Plant Booklet
1/8
James City Service Authority
Five Forks Water Treatment Facility
5 M G D G R O U N D W A T E R R E V E R S E O S M O S I S T R E A T M E N T
W e w o r k i n p a r t n e r s h i p w i t h a l l c i t i z e n s t o a c h i e v e a q u a l i t y a n d r e l i a b l e w a t e r
8/7/2019 Reverse Osmosis Plant Booklet
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James City Service Authority
Five Forks Water Treatment Facility
5 M G D G R O U N D W A T E R R E V E R S E O S M O S I S T R E A T M E N T
Design Teamn Jcsa Owner/Opertorn Buhr Horn Prime Engineern Wek Engineering Process Designn Roek aoie Technicl Consultntn Hrwell Engineering SCaDa Integrtionn aEs Site Work Designn Runow & Kne Hydrogeologistn aln Oulw archeologicl assessments
Contractorsn Mid-Eern Builder Generl Contrctorn Itt aquiou RO Processn Wler c. Vi Site Workn c.D. Frenh Concentrte Minn Well conruion Sydnor Hydro
Equipmentn
Proe Pressure Vesselsn Dow Filme RO Membrnes (model #BGW400)n De Loh Degasication Systemn Prker Crtridge Filters nd Vessel Housingsn tohib Vrible Frequency Driven allen Brdley Motor Control Centern Prominen Chemicl Feed Pumpsn Poly Proeing Chemicl Storgen afon Verticl Turbine Feed nd High Service Pumpsn cummin Emergency Genertorn amerin turbine Submerisible Well Pumps
Instrumentationn Roemoun Pressure & anlyticl Trsmittersn Foxboro Flow Meteringn Hh Chlorine anlyzern ahrof Differentil Pressure Controln Millroni Level Monitorn Preure syem In. Trnsducers
8/7/2019 Reverse Osmosis Plant Booklet
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James City Service Authority
Five Forks Water Treatment Facility
5 M G D G R O U N D W A T E R R E V E R S E O S M O S I S T R E A T M E N T
IntroductionJmes City County is 144-squre mile municiplity locted t the hed of the Virgini
peninsul, between the Jmes nd York Rivers. Jmes City Service authority (JCSa) opertes
the lrgest solely dependent groundwter bsed wter system in the Commonwelth of Virgini.
The mjority of its groundwter supply system is derived from the Potomc nd Chickhominy-
Piney Point aquifers. The JCSas wter system currently opertes Centrl Wter System nd
six independent systems.
One key component of the Centrl Wter System is the Five Forks Wter Tretment Fcilitywhich consists of ve on-site wells drawing brackish groundwater from the Middle and Lower
Potomc aquifers. To mke the wter potble, reverse osmosis tretment process is used
to extrct slts nd other minerls. This extrction, lso known s concentrte, is dischrged
through a pipeline into the James River near the Jamestown Ferry. For every ve million gallons
of potble wter produced, pproximtely one million gllons of concentrte will be dischrged
into the Jmes River.
Site DescriptionThe location was chosen because the well eld could be located on site. The site is also within
close proximity to mjor wter distribution lines, close proximity to concentrte dischrge
loction nd close proximity to demnd centers.
Awardsn 2006 Engineering Exellene Grnd awrd
americn Council of Engineering Compnies of Virgini (aCEC)
n 2006 Membrne Filiy awrdamericn Membrne Technology assocition (aMTa) In recognition of an exemplary cost
effective application, design and operation of a 5MGD Reverse Osmosis membrane facility.
8/7/2019 Reverse Osmosis Plant Booklet
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James City Service Authority
Five Forks Water Treatment Facility
5 M G D G R O U N D W A T E R R E V E R S E O S M O S I S T R E A T M E N T
Pre-Cartridge FiltersFour cartridge lters are provided on the raw water line for the Lower Potomac Wells to lter
the raw water prior to the RO treatment system. The four Lower Potomac cartridge lters are
designed to accommodate raw water ow of 3,340 gpm with one cartridge vessel out of service.
The cartridge lters remove particulate down to one micron. When all four skids are on-line, two
Lower Potomc wells re utilized with the third well vilble s bckup.
Two cartridge lters are also provided on the raw water line for the Middle Potomac wells to
lter the raw water prior to blending it with the permeate water from the RO skids. The Middle
Potomac cartridge lters are designed for a ow of 800 gpm with one cartridge vessel outof service. When the skids re on-line, one Middle Potomc well is utilized for blend wter
nd second Middle Potomc well is vilble s bck-up well.
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James City Service Authority
Five Forks Water Treatment Facility
5 M G D G R O U N D W A T E R R E V E R S E O S M O S I S T R E A T M E N T
RO Treatment Skids Membrane VesselsFour reverse osmosis (RO) treatment skids are provided in the treatment facility for desalination
of the raw water withdrawn from the Lower Potomac Wells. The RO skids were furnished with a
two-stage membrane system complete with piping and instrumentation. The rst stage consists of
20 vessels. The second stage consists of 10 additional vessels. Both the rst and second stage ves-
sels contain six membranes each.
Raw water discharged from the RO feed pump will be pumped to the rst stage membranes of the
RO skid. The permeate will be discharged to the permeate line. The concentrate from the rst stage
membranes will become the feed water for the second stage membranes. The permeate from thesecond stage will combine with the permeate from the rst stage and is piped to the common
RO skid total permeate line. The concentrate from the second stage is piped to the common
concentrate line which is discharge into the James River.
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James City Service Authority
Five Forks Water Treatment Facility
5 M G D G R O U N D W A T E R R E V E R S E O S M O S I S T R E A T M E N T
Process Flow Diagram
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James City Service Authority
Five Forks Water Treatment Facility
5 M G D G R O U N D W A T E R R E V E R S E O S M O S I S T R E A T M E N T
Water Quality Data
alkliniy chloride Fluoride sulfe clium Iron Mgneium Poium sodium
MP-01 326 262 2.15 36 2.84 0.01 0.783 8.69 366
LP-01 230 1143.0 1.16 94 21.2 0.089 4.74 15.9 1050
Finihed
Wer
61 60 0.62 6 0.436
8/7/2019 Reverse Osmosis Plant Booklet
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James City Service Authority
Five Forks Water Treatment Facility
5 M G D G R O U N D W A T E R R E V E R S E O S M O S I S T R E A T M E N T
1 0 1 - E M o u n t s B a y R o a d
W i l l i a m s b u r g , V i r g i n i a 2 3 1 8 5
w w w . j c c E g o v . c o m / j c s a
A d m i n i s t r a t iv e : ( 7 5 7 ) 2 5 3 - 6 8 0 0
O p e r a t i o n s : ( 7 5 7 ) 2 2 9 - 7 4 2 1