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RFID Pays Off for Metro AG
Brian McCarthyDirector, Enterprise Capture Program Management Intermec Technologies Corporation
Metro Future Store Initiative
Infrastructure
ComfortShopping
SmartCheck-out
In-storeInformation
RFIDInventoryManagement
January: Announcement of RFID rollout at NRF, NYMay: 1st METRO Group RFID congress for suppliers, Cologne
July: Opening of the METRO Group RFID Innovation Center, NeussNovember: Start of RFID roll-out, 1st phase
January: Founding of the METRO Group Future Store Initiative
April: Opening of the ExtraFuture Store, Rheinberg
November:EPCglobal replaces Auto-ID center
2000 2003 2004 2005
RFID at METRO Group – Timeline to Success
January: 100-days balance of the RFID roll-out at the NRF, NY
June: 2nd METRO Group RFID congress for suppliers, Cologne
End of 2005: Start of RFID roll-out, 2nd phase
Metro Group
Metro’s Vision: RFID along the complete supply chain
Production
Storage
Loading
Order picking/additional merchandise
Delivery notification (DESADV)Incoming merchandise
Incoming merchandise - precise verificationReserve area
Outgoing merchandise
Incoming merchandise
Inventory management
Shelving
Shelf management
Manufacturer Distribution Warehouse Store/Outlet
Metro Group
Metro RFID Innovation Center
RFID Printer
Hängesorter Conveyor Belt
Forklift Mobile RFID Terminals
RFID-Portal Conveyor for Clothes
750 / IP3 + Barcode and RFID
RFID forklift solution
Mobile RFID Solutions
100 days of RFID – First results are satisfying (I)
• METRO Group’s RFID Solution Team: finding new solutions in a highly qualifiednetwork
• Open discussion with suppliers and technology partners for fast integration of RFID
• Defining worldwide standards for the future of retailing in cooperation with EPCglobal
• METRO Group’s RFID Solution Team: defining the optimal hard-and software setup
Metro Group
100 days of RFID – First results are satisfying (II)
• Reduced idle hours at delivery
• Faster goods receipt process
• Reduced loading errors
• Handling
• Out-of-stock
• Early identi-fication and elimination of weak spots in handling process
Metro Group
First 100 days – High reading accuracy in first trials
Hanger goods conveyor:
99%
Portal for incoming and outgoing goods:
Varying results,up to 99%
Returnable transportitems:
> 90%
Stackable goods conveyor:
99%
Metro Group
Roll-out plan with three phasesFirst step is completed
• Enlargement of Retailing unit level (sub-cartons) by August 2006
Phase 1: Phase 2: Phase 3:
• Logistic unit level started in Nov 2004
• Retailing unit level (cartons, cases) by End of 2005
Metro Group
Next steps
Integrating a larger number of suppliers and locations into the roll-outPreparing roll-out-phase 2 Further development of standards in cooperation with EPCglobalOptimizing the technology Enhancing further processes, e.g. RFID enabled forklift
Metro Group
Metro RFID Roll Out
8 Distribution Centers
269 Stores
> 100 Suppliers
Pallet and Case Level Tracking
- Start November 2004
Why did Metro Choose ISO over Gen 1?
• Committed to global standards• Regulatory environment in Europe
• Power• Bandwidth
• EPC data structure on ISO tag• Committed to Gen 2 as an ISO standard
Why EPC Gen 2?
• Gen 1 doesn’t meet user requirements like these:• Single, standard communication protocol• Global compliance with RF regulations without site
license• Multiple manufacturers of tags and readers• Interoperable system components• Writable, verifiable, “killable” tags• Secure, cloak-able communications• Dense installation of non-interfering readers
Gen 1 simply doesn’t meet user requirements
Who Defined Gen 2 Requirements?
• Dozens of the world’s leading retail supply chain organizations defined Gen 2 user requirements
Who Defined EPC Gen 2 Standards?
• Best minds from around the globe developed this standard
• Multiple proposals and innovations merged into a single standard
• Not a compromise; best practices and solutions
• Driven by global user requirements
• Managed by EPCglobal consensus process
What’s the Difference?
EPC Gen 1: Obsolete; ticking time bomb
EPC Gen 2: Compliant product “meets sufficient set” … could be bare minimum
Robust feature set that meets user requirements and leverages Intermec innovations
Efficiency Range CostSecurityReliabilitySpeed
User Requirements
Dense reader installation
Global unlicensed operation
Minimal interference
Up to 5 meter range Synchronized
Timing
Write protection
Tag kill
Secure forward link
Data cloaking
Verified write
Error correction in air interface
Wide operating temperature
Eliminate ghost tags
Many tags and late tags
Fast singulatedwrite
Tag select by data filter
Intermec innovations
User Requirements for Gen 2
• Speed• Read and write to tags as fast as possible
• Efficiency• Best use of limited radio frequency bandwidth
• Reliability• Data and system integrity
• Range• Meaningfully long read/write data distance
• Security• Practical data protection from alteration and eavesdropping
• Cost• Efficient protocol design to minimize tag cost
Only Intellitag Gen 2 Meets User Needs
Gen 2 First Commercial Use
• 22 March: Metro is first commercial user of Gen 2 tags and readers“Generation 2 RFID is here now. This demonstration meets a key METRO Group objective: we wanted to ensure our existing RFID systems would seamlessly migrate forward to the ISO-based Gen 2 solution, and this was the first time to demonstrate that in the field.”
– Dr. Gerd Wolfram, Executive Project ManagerMETRO Group Future Store Initiative
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Thank You.Brian McCarthyDirector, Enterprise Capture Program ManagementIntermec Technologies Corporation
[email protected]+1-425-348-2688