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7/29/2019 Rhyming Words Activity-1 (1)
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1.0 Activity
Title : rhyming words
Pronunciation focus : repeated sounds
Activity type : whole class
Time : 15 minutes
Level : All levels
2.0 Introduction
According to phonemic chart, written by Nicola Meldrum from British Council aid that
helping student with individual sounds is useful. In this activity, the children will notice arepeated sound.
3.0 Preparation
Choose a rhyme and write it up on the board. Do not write the rhyming words, leave a
line for each.
E.g. Rain, rain, go away!
All the children want to play.
Rain, rain, go away!
Come again anotherday.
Prepare words for each rhyming words
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Steps Justification
Step 1 :Play the rhyme for students once
or twice
The student will listen to sound system of
the language. This will introduce the
student toward phonology. According toKolln, Martha and Robert Funk (1998),and
Fromkin (1993), Victoria and Robert
Rodman listen to the sound, make the
student concentrate on the vowel
(A,E,I,O,U) and consonance (B,C,D,F).
Step 2 :Read out the text of rhyme saying
the sound of /ei/ for each gap.
The purpose of this step is to make the
students able to sing the song and know
the rhyme that the teacher wants to focus
on. Once they can hear and identify a
phoneme, it's time to practice accurate
production of the sound. The student will
recognize the diphthongs which is
combination of pure vowel e and I like the
word away, rain, play and again.
Step 3: Stick word cards on the board and
say the sound /ei/. Practice the
sound and the words whole class
and as groups and individuals.
The students can read the words that
produce the sound /ei/. The teacher can
guide the students to spell the words
correctly by sliding the tongue for one
position to another.. The teacher will ask
the student to repeat the word many times.
Step 4: Ask whole class to choose the
right word to fill the gaps in therhyme and put the cards on the
board in the gaps.
The students will recall back what the song
is when they need to fill the gap in therhyme. They also able to choose the
suitable word to fill in the blank. This step
involves participation of student in class to
identify the rhyme of the song which are
7/29/2019 Rhyming Words Activity-1 (1)
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the words stress on in this activity.
Step 5: Play the rhyme again to check if
they have chosen right word for
each gap.
The students can identify the right and
wrong words that they have filled in. The
teacher can highlight the words that they
make mistake and ask them to correct
them at that point. The students need to
be able to see where to put their lips and
tongues in relation to their teeth.
Step 6: Put the students in pairs or groups
to practice saying the rhyme. The
teacher or children can make up
actions gesture to do with the
rhyme. The teacher can ask for
volunteer groups to stand up and
perform the rhyme.
According to Dr. Bruce Murray (2001), a
good introductory strategy to teach
phoneme is to use meaningful names,
gestures, pictures, and letters. So this
step is very relevant to the statement given
when the teacher ask the student to stand
up to make up actions and gestures to do
with the rhyme. Phoneme gestures are
hand motions children can make to
remember phonemes. They also can
learn in group and contribute in their groupfor the action that need to do.
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Bibliography
Fromkin, V. a. (1993). An Introductiion to Language. Fort Worth: Hartcourt Brace
Jovanovich College.
Kolln, M. a. (1998). UNderstanding grammar . Boston: Allyn & Bacon.
Meldrum, N. (2011, January 11). Phonemic chart. Retrieved March 11, 2013, from
http://mekanbu.com/27/phonemic-chart
Meldrum, N. (2004). Teaching English. Young learners and the phonemic chart, 12.
Vernon, S. (2009, March 25). Teaching English Game. The Hows and Whys of
Teaching Pronunciation , pp. 3-5,4-12.