8
ALL ABOARD for the Cumbres & Toltec Scenic Railroad Junior Engineer Program ALL ABOARD for the Cumbres & Toltec Scenic Railroad Junior Engineer Program Chama, NM to Osier, CO Welcome. Historically known as the Denver & Rio Grande Railroad’s San Juan Extension, the railroad was built in 1880. Today it is known as the Cumbres & Toltec Scenic Railroad (C&TSRR). It is the most outstanding and best-known example of its kind in North America. To earn your Junior Engineer Certificate, you must complete the questions from your starting Depot to Osier (half of the booklet). Answers to the questions can be found in the book “Ticket to Toltec” or from your docent (usually found in the Open Air Gondola). When you are finished, find your docent who will check your answers and sign your certificate as a Cumbres & Toltec Scenic Railroad Junior Engineer. Welcome aboard. Osier Chama Lobato Trestle Windy Point Tanglefoot Curve Cumbres Chama Depot photo: V Behr Antonito, CO to Osier, CO Welcome. Historically known as the Denver & Rio Grande Railroad’s San Juan Extension, the railroad was built in 1880. Today it is known as the Cumbres & Toltec Scenic Railroad (C&TSRR). It is the most outstanding and best-known example of its kind in North America. To earn your Junior Engineer Certificate, you must complete the questions from your starting Depot to Osier (half of the booklet). Answers to the questions can be found in the book “Ticket to Toltec” or from your docent (usually found in the Open Air Gondola). When you are finished, find your docent who will check your answers and sign your certificate as a Cumbres & Toltec Scenic Railroad Junior Engineer. Welcome aboard. Antonito Osier Rock Tunnel Toltec Gorge Mud Tunnel Sublette Whiplash Curve Lava Tank Hangman’s Trestle Antonito photo: Friends of the C&TSRR

Rock Tunnel - Cumbres & Toltec

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Page 1: Rock Tunnel - Cumbres & Toltec

ALL

ABOA

RD fo

r th

e

Cum

bres

& T

olte

c Sc

enic

Rai

lroad

Ju

nior

Eng

inee

r Pr

ogra

mALL ABOARD for the Cum

bres & Toltec Scenic Railroad

Junior Engineer Program

Chama, NM

to Osier, CO

Welcom

e. Historically known as the D

enver & Rio Grande Railroad’s San Juan Extension, the railroad was built in 1880. Today it is known as the Cum

bres & Toltec Scenic Railroad (C&TSRR). It is the most

outstanding and best-known example of its kind in N

orth Am

erica.

To earn your Junior Engineer Certificate, you must com

plete the questions from

your starting Depot to O

sier (half of the booklet). A

nswers to the questions can be found in the book “Ticket to Toltec” or from

your docent (usually found in the Open A

ir Gondola). When you

are finished, find your docent who will check your answers and sign your certificate as a Cum

bres & Toltec Scenic Railroad Junior Engineer.

Welcom

e aboard.

Antonito

Osier

Osier

Chama

Lobato Trestle

Windy Point

Tanglefoot Curve

Cumbres

Rock Tunnel

Toltec Gorge

Mud Tunnel

Sublette

Whiplash Curve

Lava Tank

Hangm

an’s Trestle

Chama D

epotphoto: V Behr

Anto

nito

, CO

to O

sier

, CO

Wel

com

e. H

isto

rica

lly k

nown

as

the

Den

ver

& Ri

o Gr

ande

Rai

lroa

d’s

San

Juan

Ext

ensi

on, t

he r

ailr

oad

was

built

in 1

880.

Tod

ay it

is k

nown

as

the

Cum

bres

& T

olte

c Sc

enic

Rai

lroa

d (C

&TSR

R).

It is

the

mos

t ou

tsta

ndin

g an

d be

st-k

nown

exa

mpl

e of

its

kind

in N

orth

Am

eric

a.

To e

arn

your

Jun

ior

Engi

neer

Cer

tific

ate,

you

mus

t co

mpl

ete

the

ques

tion

s fr

om y

our

star

ting

Dep

ot t

o O

sier

(hal

f of

the

boo

klet

). A

nswe

rs t

o th

e qu

esti

ons

can

be f

ound

in t

he b

ook

“Tic

ket

to T

olte

c”

or f

rom

you

r do

cent

(usu

ally

fou

nd in

the

Ope

n A

ir G

ondo

la).

Whe

n yo

u ar

e fin

ishe

d, fi

nd y

our

doce

nt w

ho w

ill c

heck

you

r an

swer

s an

d si

gn y

our

cert

ifica

te a

s a

Cum

bres

& T

olte

c Sc

enic

Rai

lroa

d Ju

nior

Eng

inee

r.

Wel

com

e ab

oard

.

Anton

itoOsier

Osier

Cham

a

Loba

to T

rest

le

Win

dy P

oint

Tang

lefo

ot C

urve

Cum

bres

Rock

Tun

nel

Tolte

c G

orge

Mud

Tun

nel

Subl

ette

Whi

plas

h Cu

rve

Lava

Tan

k

Han

gman

’s Tr

estle

Ant

onit

oph

oto:

Fri

ends

of

the

C&TS

RR

Page 2: Rock Tunnel - Cumbres & Toltec

Before crossing railroad tracks you must

stop look and listen, □ True or □

False?

Which of the following safety rules on the

Cumbres & Toltec Scenic Railroad are m

ost important?

□ N

o running on the train □

Always be with your parents

□ D

o not stand on the gangway between the cars □

No horse play

□ A

ll of the above

The slogan “S

afety First” originated in the: □

Steel industry □

Railroad industry □

Chemical industry

General Questions

A) Where have you seen a train near your hom

e?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

B) Draw your steam

locomotive, show the builder’s plate

and what year your locomotive was built.

C) What fuel does our locom

otive use to boil water?___________________________________________

Antonito, CO

to Osier, CO

Safety Q

uestions

309W

W309

309R

R

RAIL

ROAD

CROSSING

Befo

re c

ross

ing

railr

oad

trac

ks y

ou m

ust

stop

look

and

list

en,

Tru

e

or

□ F

alse

?

Whi

ch o

f th

e fo

llowi

ng s

afet

y ru

les

on t

he

Cum

bres

& T

olte

c Sc

enic

Rai

lroa

d ar

e m

ost

impo

rtan

t? □

No

runn

ing

on t

he t

rain

□ A

lway

s be

wit

h yo

ur p

aren

ts □

Do

not

stan

d on

the

gan

gway

bet

ween

the

car

s □

No

hors

e pl

ay □

All

of t

he a

bove

The

slo

gan

“Saf

ety

Firs

t” o

rigi

nate

d in

the

: □

Ste

el in

dust

ry □

Rai

lroa

d in

dust

ry □

Che

mic

al in

dust

ry

Saf

ety

Que

stions

Gene

ral Q

uest

ions

A) W

here

hav

e yo

u se

en a

tra

in n

ear

your

hom

e?__

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

___

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

___

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

_

B) D

raw

your

ste

am lo

com

otiv

e, s

how

the

build

er’s

plat

e an

d wh

at y

ear

your

loco

mot

ive

was

built

.

C) W

hat

fuel

doe

s ou

r lo

com

otiv

e us

e to

boi

l wat

er?

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

____

___

Cham

a, N

M t

o O

sier

, CO

3 0 9W

W3 0 9

3 0 9R

R

RAIL

ROAD

CRO

SSIN

G

Page 3: Rock Tunnel - Cumbres & Toltec

Ant

onito

Rail

Yard

1) T

he R

ailr

oad

Com

mis

sion

Offi

ce a

t A

nton

ito

is lo

cate

d □

Nea

r th

e wa

ter

tank

□ J

ust

off

the

park

ing

lot

□ N

ear

loco

mot

ive

495

2) T

he d

epot

is o

rigi

nal

□ T

rue

o

r □

Fal

se

Ant

onit

o, C

O t

o O

sier

, CO

Ant

onit

o Ra

il Ya

rdph

oto:

R S

emik

1) What is the tallest structure ?

□ D

epot □

Coal Tipple □

Engine House

2) Year the coal tipple was built □

1924 □

1885 □

1939

3) The rotary snow plows are self propelled

□ True or □

False

Chama Rail Yard

Chama, N

M to O

sier, CO

Rotary Snow Plow

Chama Yard Coal T

ipple

photo: R Walston

photo: Friends of the C&TSRR

Page 4: Rock Tunnel - Cumbres & Toltec

4) M

ile p

osts

indi

cate

the

mile

s fr

om □

Silv

erto

n

□ A

lam

osa

Den

ver

5) A

4%

gra

de m

eans

the

tra

in c

limbs

4 f

eet

eve

ry 1

00 f

eet

it m

oves

for

ward

□ T

rue

o

r □

Fal

se

6) T

he f

ake

Hol

lywo

od w

ater

tan

k at

Lob

ato

was

last

use

d in

: □

The

Gre

at T

rain

Rob

bery

□ T

he S

hoot

ist

□ I

ndia

na J

ones

and

the

Las

t Cr

usad

e

All

Abo

ard!

Cham

a, N

M t

o O

sier

, CO

Juni

or E

ngin

eer

on th

e Lo

okou

t

Coal

tip

ple

Sect

ion

hous

e

Pine

tre

e

Whi

stle

boa

rd

Bagg

age

cart

Los

Pino

s Ri

ver

Mul

e de

er

Haw

k

Cabo

ose

Loco

mot

ive

Asp

en le

af

Mile

pos

t

Wat

er t

ank

Railr

oad

Cros

sing

Pine

con

eD

epot

Juni

or E

ngin

eers

are

awa

re o

f th

eir

surr

ound

ings

. M

ark

off

the

thin

gs a

bove

tha

t yo

u se

e on

you

r tr

ip.

3 0 9W

W3 0 9

3 0 9R

R

RAIL

ROAD

CRO

SSIN

G

3 0 9W

W3 0 9

3 0 9R

R

RAIL

ROAD

CRO

SSIN

G

3 0 9W

W3 0 9

3 0 9R

R

RAIL

ROAD

CRO

SSIN

G

Loba

to W

ater

Tan

kph

oto:

Fri

ends

of

the

C&TS

RR

All A

board!

3) The Hangm

ans Trestle was the site of □

An alleged vigilante hanging

□ A

fire during the shooting of a Willy N

elson movie

□ A

recent rebuild □

All of the above

4) The Lava water tank is presently connected to a Los Pinos river pum

p house □

True or □ False

5) The Lava water tank was moved from

Antonito

to replace the original tank which was destroyed by fire in 1971. □

True or □ False

6) The large lava rocks at mile post 297 were from

the last eruption of the dorm

ant Los Magotes volcano.

□ True or □

False

Antonito, CO

to Osier, CO

Junior Engineer on the Lookout

Coal tipple

Section house

Pine tree

Whistle board

Baggage cart

Los Pinos River

Mule deer

Hawk

Caboose

Locomotive

Aspen leaf

Mile post

Water tank

Railroad CrossingPine cone

Depot

Junior Engineers are aware of their surroundings. M

ark off the things above that you see on your trip.

309W

W309

309R

R

RAIL

ROAD

CROSSING

309W

W309

309R

R

RAIL

ROAD

CROSSING

309W

W309

309R

R

RAIL

ROAD

CROSSING

Page 5: Rock Tunnel - Cumbres & Toltec

7) H

ow m

any

leve

ls o

f tr

ack

are

at W

hipl

ash

Curv

e □

3

5

2

8) T

he w

ye a

t Bi

g H

orn

is u

sed

to t

urn

loco

mot

ives

□ T

rue

o

r □

Fal

se

9) T

he L

og B

unk

Hou

se a

t Su

blet

te w

as b

uilt

in □

192

5

□ 1

880

187

5

10) W

hen

the

trai

n st

ops

at S

uble

tte

to t

ake

on w

ater

, as

k yo

ur D

ocen

t to

poi

nt o

ut t

he m

agaz

ine

whic

h wa

s

used

to

stor

e ex

plos

ives

dur

ing

the

1880

con

stru

ctio

n

peri

od. T

his

stru

ctur

e is

loca

ted

just

bey

ond

Subl

ette

. Lo

ok f

ast,

it g

oes

by q

uick

ly! D

raw

a pi

ctur

e of

the

m

agaz

ine

in t

he s

pace

bel

ow.

Ant

onit

o, C

O t

o O

sier

, CO

7) At Cresco the train crosses the N

ew Mexico/Colorado border.

How m

any times will the border be

crossed on the entire 64 mile trip?

□ 11 □

5 □ 18

8) What wildlife can be seen on the trip?

□ Elk

□ M

ule Deer

□ Black Bear

□ A

ll the above

9) Cumbres is Spanish for crests

□ True or □

False

Chama, N

M to O

sier, COCresco W

ater Tankphoto: Friends of the C&TS

RR

E

M

IL

E

PO

S

T

R

SD

N

X

O

W

V

A

E

C

LN

WK

O

G

T

A

G

J

E

FI

O

N

A

A

N

ST

T

F

E

Z

E

QM

A

TM

I

A

T

BC

C

T

C

A

P

WL

O

E

O

T

G

A

A

U

R

E

R

R

M

A

H

R

D

RM

L

N

R

D

O

SE

A

J

E

II

E

D

LO

A

E

N

S

O

LI

U

FN

T

S

A

N

IC

L

O

SO

I

LT

W

A

G

ST

L

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O

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IB

O

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W

U

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IR

L

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L

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N

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BQ

G

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D

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A

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IE

N

A

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BE

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D

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R

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BO

X

P

E

LT

S

E

R

T

R

T

U

N

N

E

LO

T

J

X

R

VW

HW

M

PM

O

X

FT

Word Search Railroad Term

s

BALLA

STBO

ILERBRA

KEMA

NCA

BOO

SECO

AL

CON

DU

CTOR

CROSSIN

GD

EPOT

ENGIN

EEN

GINEER

FIREBOX

FIREMA

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LOCO

MO

TIVEM

ILEPOST

RAIL

RAILFA

NRA

ILROA

DSA

ND

DO

ME

SIGNA

LSTEA

MTIETRESTLETU

NN

ELW

ATERTA

NK

WH

ISTLE

If you are 5-7 try to find 10 words. If you are 8-12 try to find 20 words.H

int: words go forwards, backwards and diagonally!

E

M

IL

E

PO

S

T

R

SD

N

X

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V

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LN

WK

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If y

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t: w

ords

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forw

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kwar

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nd d

iago

nally

!

Page 6: Rock Tunnel - Cumbres & Toltec

Mud Tunnel

photo: J Mathew

s10)

The

rest

ored

bui

ldin

gs a

t Cu

mbr

es P

ass

date

bac

k to

□ 1

920s

□ 1

880s

□ 1

950s

11)

The

mis

sion

of

the

Frie

nds

of t

he C

&TSR

R is

to

res

tore

, pre

serv

e an

d in

terp

ret

the

railr

oad

□ T

rue

o

r □

Fal

se

12)

Tang

lefo

ot C

urve

was

con

stru

cted

to

□ A

dd t

o th

e sc

enic

rid

e □

Len

gthe

n th

e tr

ip □

Eas

e th

e tr

ain

to a

lowe

r el

evat

ion

13)

The

Los

Pin

os V

alle

y ha

s a

U s

hape

d pr

ofile

bec

ause

□ I

t wa

s fo

rmed

by

a gl

acie

r □

It

was

form

ed b

y th

e ri

ver

□ I

t wa

s fo

rmed

by

an e

arth

quak

e

Cham

a, N

M t

o O

sier

, CO

Cum

bres

Dep

ot

Tang

lefo

ot C

urve

Los

Pino

s Ri

ver

photos: V Behr

11) The shoo-fly at Mud Tunnel was constructed in the early 1900’s to accom

modate passengers walking to

trains on the other side while the tunnel was being repaired after it caught on fire. □

True or □ False

12) Mud tunnel is lined with heavy tim

bers for stability □

True or □ False

13) The rock outcrops at the Toltec Gorge are

□ O

ne million years old

□ 1.7 billion years old

□ 4.5 billion years old

14) Rock Tunnel was blasted out of □

Sedimentary rock

□ Igneous rock

□ M

etamorphic rock

Antonito, CO

to Osier, CO

Rock Tunnelphoto: Friends of the C&TS

RR

Page 7: Rock Tunnel - Cumbres & Toltec

15)

The

Gar

field

Mon

umen

t wa

s er

ecte

d by

□ M

rs. G

arfie

ld □

Will

iam

Jac

kson

Pal

mer

□ T

he A

ssoc

iati

on o

f Ge

nera

l Pas

seng

er a

nd T

icke

t A

gent

s

16)

The

his

tori

c st

ruct

ures

at

Osi

er w

ere

rest

ored

by

□ T

he r

ailr

oad

□ H

ired

con

trac

tors

□ T

he F

rien

ds o

f th

e C&

TSRR

Ant

onit

o, C

O t

o O

sier

, CO

Osi

erph

oto:

K S

herr

owG

arfie

ld M

onum

ent

phot

o: V

Beh

r

Lava

Wat

er T

ank

phot

o: K

She

rrow

14) Cascade Trestle was constructed in □

1923 □

1896 □

1889

15) The historic structures at O

sier were restored by □

The railroad

□ H

ired contractors □

The Friends of the C&TS

RR

Chama, N

M to O

sier, COO

sier

Cascade Trestlephoto: Friends of the C&TS

RR

photo: K Sherrow

Page 8: Rock Tunnel - Cumbres & Toltec

Junior Engineer

Awarded to ______________________________

______________________________

Friends of the Cumbres & Toltec Scenic Railroad

CERTIFICATE of