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59
First Prize
Chemicals
ROHM AND HAAS (INDIA) PRIVATE LIMITED
TALOJA UNIT
Raigad, Taloja (Maharashtra)
Unit Profile
Rohm And Haas Company was established in 1907 in Esslingen to manufacture &
sell technologically superior and unique chemical product for leather industries.
Rohm And Haas Company develops specialty & performance materials for
customers; products are sold around the world & used in many industrial and
consumer product applications worldwide including Building & Construction,
Electronics, Food & Retails, Household & Personal care, Industrial Process,
Packaging and Transportation & Water.
Rohm And Haas Company started operations in India in 1995 through its subsidiary
Rohm And Haas (India) Private Limited and thereafter established its manufacturing
unit at Taloja, India in August 2003 to manufacture Water Based Latex Polymer -
(DCM- Dow Coating Material) and Polyester & Polyurethane - (Advance Functional
Material). This plant is on 70,000 m2 plot having most advanced automation &
process control design.
The Taloja Plant is IMS certified company for ISO-9001:2008, ISO-14001:2004,
ISO-18001:2007 & Responsible Care.
Energy Consumption
Taloja Plant considers energy saving as a multi disciplinary approach. The energy
conservation projects have resulted in both tangible and intangible savings.
2013 Energy Conservation Program
Savings 149.06 Lakh
Investment 66.05 Lakh
EC Projects 12 Nos.
Specific Energy Consumption Reduction Achievements
With implementation of all energy conservation measures in 2013 both Electrical &
Thermal energy consumption reduced in 2013 compared to 2012 as evident in
below matrix & graphs.
60
Description Unit 2012 2013
Total Electrical Energy Consumption Lakh kWh 56.43 53.60
Total Thermal (F. Oil) Energy
Consumption
KL 1153.47 1006.42
Total Thermal (LPG) Energy
Consumption
Lakh m3 1.45 1.31
Total Electrical Energy Consumption MTOE 481.40 459.37
Total Thermal energy consumption in
MTOE (FO+LPG)
MTOE 1290.34 1131.29
Total Production (Water Based Latex
Polymer + Polyester & Polyurethane)
MT 61443.56 66387.50
Specific Electrical Energy Consumption kWh/Tonne 91.83 80.73
Specific Electrical Energy Consumption million
kCal/ tonne
0.21 0.18
% Reduction in SEC Electrical over
2012
% - 12.08%
% Reduction in SEC Thermal over
2012
% - 12.33%
61
Energy Conservation Measures Taken
Hot DI Water Heating System Optimization
HOT DI Tank With VPRV &
U-Loop
Installed VPRV, dip pipe to water circulation line & U-
loop to hot water tank overflow line to eliminate vapor
losses. With this change and small automation for Hot
DI water heating configuration in DCS eliminated
energy losses, which resulted in huge Furnace oil
savings.
First Year saving : Rs. 12.20 Lakh
Thermal Energy Savings : 27.02 KL/Annum
Investment : Rs. 4.50 Lakh
Hot oil Heater System Optimization
Hot Oil Heaters
Optimizing hot oil system operating parameters for
loading/unloading of hot oil unit, circulation line/vessels
insulation change and lean productivity approach with
better production planning & co-ordination helped
reduce idle losses & consistent supply of > 265 °C to
process resulting in batch time cycle gain and huge
saving of Furnace oil.
First Year saving : Rs 53.47 Lakh
Thermal Energy Savings : 118.43 KL/Annum
Investment : Rs. 6.50 Lakh
Cold DI Circulation Pump Automation
New HE CDI Pump with 5.5
kW Motor
Installed additional 5.5KW rated cold DI water
circulation pumps apart from 22KW existing pumps and
configured in DCS with operator interface enabling
them to operate bigger pumps during batch process
that are required for 3-4 hrs/day and smaller pumps
rest of the time thus reducing idle energy losses.
First Year saving : Rs 7.51 Lakh
Electrical Energy Savings : 100100 kWh/Annum
Investment : Rs. 0.50 Lakh
Hot DI Circulation Pump Automation
New HE HDI Pump with
5.5 kW Motor
Installed additional 5.5KW rated hot DI water
circulation pumps apart from 22KW existing pumps and
configured in DCS with operator interface enabling them
to operate bigger pumps during batch process that are
required for 2-3 hrs/day and smaller pumps rest of the
time thus reducing idle energy losses
First Year saving : Rs 10.75 Lakh
Electrical Energy Savings : 136675 kWh/Annum
Investment : Rs. 0.50 Lakh
62
MDI Oven Drum Toughing Time Cycle Reduction
MDI Drum Oven With VFD
Modified the MDI oven hot air circulation ducts and
lower fills, reduced the drum roller conveyor speed by
installing the VFD, re distributed/ layout of the
electrical heater system coils including more energy &
efficient copper electrical heater coils reduced MDI
drum toughing time cycle from 14 hrs to 4-5 Hrs.
First Year saving : Rs 17.57 Lakh
Electrical Energy Savings : 234294 kWh/Annum
Investment : Rs. 0.65 Lakh
Bester Oven Drum Toughing Time Cycle Reduction
Bester Oven With TIC
Controller
Modified the bester oven hot air circulation ducts and
lower fills, modified the steam supply and its steam
condensate return lines, replaced TD type steam traps
with efficient TD Float type steam traps, replaced &
fine tuned the TIC & Steam supply set point/logic etc
reduced drum toughing time cycle from 16 to 6-7
Hrs.
First Year saving : Rs 4.52 Lakh
Electrical Energy Savings : 34965 kWh/Annum
Thermal Energy Saving : 21.0 KL/Annum
Investment : Rs. 0.35 Lakh
Decanter Oven Drum Toughing Time Cycle Reduction
Decanter Oven With TIC
Controller
Modified the Decanter oven hot air circulation ducts
and lower fills, modified the steam supply and its
steam condensate return lines, replaced TD type
steam traps with efficient TD Float type steam traps,
replaced & fine tuned the TIC & Steam supply set
point/logic etc reduced drum toughing time cycle from
16 to 6-7 Hrs
First Year saving : Rs 2.96 Lakh
Electrical Energy Savings : 14175 kWh/Annum
Thermal Energy Saving : 21.0 KL/Annum
Investment : Rs. 0.25 Lakh
T1 Cooling Water Circulation pump Replacement with HE Pump
New 300M3/Hrs, 75KW CT
Pump
Installation & Operation of single 300M3/hrs, 45M
head, 75KW cooling water pump instead of operating
2 nos, 250M3/Hrs pumps to meet production plant &
utilities cooling water requirement resulted in energy
savings of 9000-10000 kWh/Month
First Year saving : Rs 6.94 Lakh
Electrical Energy Savings : 92508 kWh/Annum
Investment : Rs. 0.30 Lakh
63
Plant HVAC optimization
New 1.0 TR 5-Star Split AC
Replaced Administration & laboratory buildings old 7.5
to 15TR Central A/C system with 1.0 TR 5-Star rated
energy efficient split A/C for individual cabins.
First Year saving : Rs 5.75 Lakh
Electrical Energy Savings : 47664 kWh/Annum
Investment : Rs. 3.75 Lakh
Air Compressor loading/unloading Optimization
Air Compressor With VFD
Air compressors loading/unloading set points have
been optimized to enable air compressor with VFD
operate maximum time and second compressor comes
online only in case the air pressure drops below 5.5
bar.
First Year saving : Rs 1.50 Lakh
Electrical Energy Savings : 19944 kWh/Annum
Investment : Rs. 0.00 Lakh
Reduction in RTO Offline energy losses
RTO Unit
Reduced Re-Therm Thermal Oxidizers offline energy
losses due to trips caused by power fluctuation & high
LEL in VOC by installing UPS to back its control panel
& modified LEL sensor installation and air dilution after
discussion with OEM.
First Year saving : Rs 12.75 Lakh
Electrical Energy Savings : 3162 kWh/Annum
Thermal Energy Saving : 13918 m3 LPG/Annum
Investment : Rs. 2.50 Lakh
HOU pump replacement with HE pumps
New HE HOU Mag. Drive
Pump
Replaced all 4 nos. 15 kW rated centrifugal pumps
with 7.5 kW rated Nikkiso Make canned Motor pump
having EFF1 rated motors used for circulation of
thermic fluid for process heating.
First Year saving : Rs 16.14 Lakh
Electrical Energy Savings : 215250 kWh/Annum
Investment : Rs. 44.00 Lakh
64
Second Prize
Chemicals
IOL CHEMICALS AND PHARMACEUTICALS LIMITED
Barnala (Punjab)
Unit Profile
IOL Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals Limited (IOLCP) is a chemicals and API’s
manufacturing industry, located in Barnala (Punjab). The company was started with
a small project of Rs. 65 million to manufacture 4500 TPA of Acetic Acid and has
now diversified into a multi product company to manufacture the Chemicals and
API’s Like 87000 TPA Ethyl Acetate, 30000 TPA Acetic Anhydride, 5200 TPA Acetyl
Chloride, 7200 TPA Mono Chloro Acetic Acid, 9000 TPA Iso Butyl Benzene and 6000
TPA Ibuprofen. At present company’s annual sales is more than USD 100 million
with export to more than 50 countries
Energy Consumption (Chemical Division)
IOLCP has identified various Energy conservation projects, which has resulted in
Energy saving and contribution to the nation in preservation of precious resources of
Energy. Last two years energy consumption figures are shown below.
Description Unit 2012-2013 2013-2014
Electrical energy consumption million kWh 5.3 4.2
Thermal energy consumption million kCal 46198 43131
65
Specific Energy Consumption for Chemical Plants (Chemical Division)
• Specific Electrical Energy Consumption
Description Unit 2012-2013 2013-2014
Acetyl Chloride kWh/MT 360 199
Mono Chloro Acetic Acid kWh/MT 291 228
Iso Butyl Benzene kWh/MT 630 570
• Specific Thermal Energy Consumption
Description Unit 2012-2013 2013-2014
Acetyl Chloride M kCal/MT 3.3 3
Mono Chloro Acetic Acid M kCal/MT 4.1 3.8
Iso Butyl Benzene M kCal/MT 3.4 3.1
Energy Conservation Projects Implemented During 2013-2014
1. Installation of the dopp kettle to recover solvent in Iso propyl chloro
acetate plant(IPCA)
Spent acid, which is discharged from IPCA plant to
Effluent treatment plant(ETP), contains traces of
solvents i.e. Isopropanol and Isopropyl chloro
acetate. In order to recover these solvents, dopp
kettle is installed in the process, in which under
vacuum distillation of spent acid is done before the
discharge of spent acid to the ETP. The unit is,
now, recovering the traces of solventalong with
less power consumption in the ETP.
Electrical Energy saving : 0.2 million kWh/Annum
Total in saving : Rs. 1.4 millions
Payback period : 0.5 year
2. Optimization of consumption and ratio of Potassium carbonate and
Sodium metal catalyst in Iso butyl benzene (IBB) plant.
In old system, Potassium carbonate and Sodium
metal consumption in Iso butyl benzene (IBB) plant
is at a ratio of 10:1 and consumption was 500 kg
per batch. At this condition rotary vacuum dryer
was able to dried Potassium carbonate for a single
batch only. On the basis of R&D trials, the Unit has
reduced the Potassium Carbonate to Sodium metal
ratio from 10:1 to 6:1 and consumption from 500
kg per batch to 300 kg per batch. After reducing
66
the consumption of Potassium Carbonate, the Units is now able to dry potassium
carbonate in Rotary vacuum dryer for two batches in a single batch time by
utilize full capacity of dryer.
Electrical Energy saving : 0.4 million kWh/Annum
Total in saving : 2.8 million
Payback period : 0.17 year
3. Re-Engineering of process parameter to increase the recovery of
Potassium carbonate in Iso butyl benzene (IBB) plant.
In old process, recovery of potassium carbonate
was done in the crystallizers at normal pressure.
With the help of simulation software, the Unit
analysed operating conditions, i.e. in between
normal pressure v/s under vacuum to improve the
recovery of potassium carbonate and generated
the data. Result of analysis shows that the
recovery of potassium carbonate gets increased
with reducing the operating pressure of crystallizer. With the help of R&D data,
the Unit implemented the revised operating parameters into the plant. Now, by
applying vacuum in the crystallizer the quantity of mother liquor gets reduces
which ultimately increase the recovery of potassium carbonate. Hence the yield
of potassium carbonate increases.
Electrical Energy saving : 0.5 million kWh/Annum
Steam saving : 2000 MT/Annum
Total in saving : 6.9 million
Payback period : 0.02 year
4. Optimization of Mono Chloro Acetic Acid (MCA) Plant process parameter
to reduce the steam and power load on Utility
On the basis of in house R&D center for
optimization of the operating parameters of Acetyl
chloride column and chlorinator reactor, pressure of
chlorinator reactor was reduced from 3.5 kg/cm2 to
2 kg/cm2 and Acetyl chloride column pressure
reduced from 0.8 kg/cm2 to 0.25 kg/cm2 which
ultimately reduced the consumption of steam and
also reducing the load on utility in the system. By
reducing the pressure of steam and improving the efficiency of reboiler of acetyl
chloride distillation column.
Electrical Energy saving : 0.6 million kWh/Annum
Steam Saving : 1000 MT/Annum
Total in saving : 5.9 million
Payback period : 0.05 year
67
5. Isolate the one stage of steam jet ejector by installation of Flash Tank.
In Monochloro Acetic Acid (MCA) plant, MCA
distillation column operates under vacuum. The
vacuum is generated with the help of three steam
jet ejectors. In the modified system, the Unit
installed a flash tank in the fresh feed to the
distillation column so that all the non-condensable
gases can be separated out and send to the three
stage acetyl chloride reactors and which will reduce
the load on steam jet ejectors. By reducing the load, one stage of the steam jet
ejector was reduced resulting in save the steam and CT water consumption.
Steam Saving : 4000 MT/Annum
Total in saving : 6.8 million
Payback period : 0.07 year
6. Using flash steam of condensate tank in acetyl column feed
Flash Steam Generated from the steam condensate
is being used in the acetyl distillation column of
MCA plant. By the use of flash steam, thermal
energy is saved.
Steam Saving : 5000 MT/Annum
Total in saving : 8.5 million
Payback period : 0.01 year
Energy Conservation Commitment
Energy conservation continuous to be an area of major emphasis for IOL chemicals
& pharmaceuticals limited. Unit has been continuously putting efforts to reduce
specific energy consumption by both improving the technology and energy
efficiencies.