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Role of Educational Institutions in meeting Role of Educational Institutions in meeting the R&D requirements of Industrythe R&D requirements of Industry
http://www.iisc.ernet.in
Indian Institute of Science
Technical Education summitChennai, January 28/29, 2002
INDIAN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE
Conceived in 1896 and established in 1909, through an inspired vision of the pioneering industrialist Jamsetji Tata
India
Notified on 28 May 1909 as a Trust Notified on 28 May 1909 as a Trust under Sec. 5 of Charitable under Sec. 5 of Charitable Endowments Act 1890. Endowments Act 1890.
Deemed University in 1957 Deemed University in 1957
Funded directly by MHRD since 1993Funded directly by MHRD since 1993
Bangalore
"....to provide for advanced instruction
and to conduct original investigation
in all branches of knowledge, in
particular, in such branches of
knowledge as are likely to promote the
material and industrial welfare of
India.."-J. N. Tata-J. N. Tata
CampusCampusLand Area: 440 AcresLand Area: 440 Acres
A Fully Residential & Intellectually alert CampusA Fully Residential & Intellectually alert Campus
Gifted byGifted byMaharaja of MysoreMaharaja of Mysore
Shri KrishnaRaja WodeyarShri KrishnaRaja Wodeyar
A truly wooded A truly wooded campus campus with rare with rare
species of birds species of birds and treesand trees
Students: 1581 (selected through National Test at 21 centres)
Research (PhD, MSc) Course (ME, Mtech, Mdes, MBA) 1112 469
Faculty: 322 (academic) 112 (scientific) 32 (Technical)
Support Staff: 1400
Faculty-Student Ratio 1 : 3.4Papers Published/year ~1600Research Awards ~200Visitors over 1000 per yearShort Term Courses ~75 per year
INDIAN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCEINDIAN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE
Academic Structure
InformationSciences
ElectricalSciences
MechanicalSciences
ChemicalSciences
Physical &Mathematical
Sciences
BiologicalSciences
71 Faculty Members 250 Graduate Students/RA’s71 Faculty Members 250 Graduate Students/RA’s45 Degrees Awarded (2000-01) 153 Visitors 45 Degrees Awarded (2000-01) 153 Visitors
255 - Publications (2000-01)255 - Publications (2000-01)
Molecular biology, Structural Biology, Immunology, Enzymology, Reproductive and developmental biology, Ecological and Environmental Studies, Genomics, Infectious diseases - Sir Dorabjee Tata Centre
Current Research Activities include
Biochemistry
Microbiology & Cell Biology
Molecular Biophysics
Molecular Reproduction, Development &
Genetics
Centre for Ecological Studies
Animal, Primate & Bioinformatic Facilities
Inorganic & Physical Chemistry
Materials Research
Organic Chemistry
Solid State & Structural Chemistry
Sophisticated Instruments Facility
55 Faculty Members 216 Graduate Students/RA’s55 Faculty Members 216 Graduate Students/RA’s 34 Degrees Awarded (2000-01) 91 Visitors 34 Degrees Awarded (2000-01) 91 Visitors
371 Publications (2000-01)371 Publications (2000-01)
Chemistry at the interface of Biology & Material Science, Synthesis, Organometallics, Functional Polymers, Supramolecular Chemistry, Laser Spectroscopy, Chemical Dynamics, Smart Materials, Magnetic Resonance Imaging etc.
Current Research Activities include
Electrical Engineering
Electrical Communication Engineering
High Voltage Engineering
Computer Science and Automation Centre for Electronic Design and
Technology
95 Faculty Members 411 Graduate Students/RA’s95 Faculty Members 411 Graduate Students/RA’s180 Degrees Awarded (2000-01) 32 Visitors 180 Degrees Awarded (2000-01) 32 Visitors 194 Publications (2000-01)194 Publications (2000-01)
Communications (Networks, Microwave, Optical), Microelectronics
and Instrumentation, Power Systems (including Dielectrics and
Protection),
Power Electronics and Drives, Signal Processing, Software
Engineering, Systems Sciences and Automation, Information
Technology, Internet Technology, Theoretical Computer Science
and Architecture
Current Research Activities include
35 Faculty Members 74 Graduate Students/RA’s34 35 Faculty Members 74 Graduate Students/RA’s34 20 Degrees Awarded (2000-01) 8 Visitors 20 Degrees Awarded (2000-01) 8 Visitors
90 Publications (2000-01)90 Publications (2000-01)
High Performance Computing, Database Systems, Multimedia, ComputerArchitecture, Computer Aided Design, High-Speed Networks, Visualisation, Digital Information Systems, Internet Technologies, Management - Human Resources, Science & Technology, Information
Current Research Activities include
Supercomputer Education & Research
Centre
Digital Library
JRD Tata Memorial Library
Management Studies
National Centre for Science Information
• Aerospace Engineering• Mechanical Engineering• Civil Engineering• Chemical Engineering• Metallurgy• Atmospheric & Oceanic Sciences• Product Design & Manufacturing
154 Faculty Members 480 Graduate Students/RA’s154 Faculty Members 480 Graduate Students/RA’s186 Degrees Awarded (2000-01) 88 Visitors 186 Degrees Awarded (2000-01) 88 Visitors
446 publications (2000-01)446 publications (2000-01)
• Fluid mechanics, Combustion, Turbo Machinery, Technical Acoustics, Robotics.• Aerospace Propulsion, Aerodynamics, Flight Mechanics & Control• Soil Mechanics, Structures, Hydrology & Water Resource Engineering.• Transport Processes, Reaction Engineering, Biobenefication.• Ceramics, Composites and Alloys, Nanomaterials.• Climatology and Ocean Science.
Current Research Activities include
78 Faculty Members 164 Graduate Students/RA’s78 Faculty Members 164 Graduate Students/RA’s51 Degrees Awarded (2000-01) 156 Visitors 51 Degrees Awarded (2000-01) 156 Visitors
219 Publications (2000-01)219 Publications (2000-01)
• Condensed matter physics(Theory and Experimental), Bio- crystallography, Electronic Instrumentation, Thin film devices, Optical instrumentation • Astronomy and Astrophysics, • Algebra,Topology,Nonlinear Systems,Fluid Dynamics, Functional Theory
Current Research Activities include
• Department of Physics
• Department of Mathematics
• Department of Instrumentation
• Centre for Cryogenics Technology
• Centre for Theoretical Studies
A tradition of sustained Excellence Mother of many Institutions in the Country Contributor to all major National Initiatives Largest Scientific Library in the country Largest Computing environment in this part of the globe
A Distinguished and Highly Acclaimed Faculty Student Access across the Country Strong in
OUR STRENGTHOUR STRENGTH
BiotechnologyMaterial Science
Information Technology
With GovernmentWith Government Technology Development Missions of the GovernmentTechnology Development Missions of the Government IISc-DRDO Joint Advanced Technology ProgrammeIISc-DRDO Joint Advanced Technology Programme Space Technology CellSpace Technology Cell Department of Biotechnology ProgrammesDepartment of Biotechnology Programmes
With IndustryWith Industry Centre for Scientific & Industrial Consultancy (CSIC)Centre for Scientific & Industrial Consultancy (CSIC) Society for Innovation & Development (SID)Society for Innovation & Development (SID)
Out Reach ProgrammesOut Reach Programmes Digital Information Services Centre (DISC) - Internet SchoolDigital Information Services Centre (DISC) - Internet School
--
FICUSFICUS Continuing Education with professional societiesContinuing Education with professional societies IISc Young Associate ProgrammeIISc Young Associate Programme International Student and Faculty Exchange ProgrammesInternational Student and Faculty Exchange Programmes Visiting Scholar ProgrammeVisiting Scholar Programme Application of Science and Technology to Rural AreasApplication of Science and Technology to Rural Areas
WINDOWS OF INTERACTION WITH OUTSIDE WORLDWINDOWS OF INTERACTION WITH OUTSIDE WORLD
National Initiatives- A sampler• Aerospace
– Aircrafts– Missiles– Satellites
• Biotechnology– Infectious Diseases– Drugs & Molecular Design– Vaccines & Diagnostics
• Information Technology– Integration of Computing Resources for
Scientific and Engineering Research (ICOSER)– ERNET– National Communication Backbone Initiative – Development of Simputer
• MOU’s with foreign Institutions/MOU’s with foreign Institutions/
Universities for Co-operation inUniversities for Co-operation in
Research and Student/Faculty Exchange - 29Research and Student/Faculty Exchange - 29
• Number of Foreign Students at the Number of Foreign Students at the
Institute Institute - 22 - 22
• Number of Foreign delegations visited Number of Foreign delegations visited
the Institute during 2000 - 2001the Institute during 2000 - 2001 - 61 - 61
INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS CELLINTERNATIONAL RELATIONS CELL
INDIAN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCEINDIAN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE
Sponsored Research Projects, Sponsored Research Projects, Receipts From 1993-94 to 2000-01Receipts From 1993-94 to 2000-01
( in Million Rs. )( in Million Rs. )
0
50
100
150
200
250
1993-94 1994-95 1995-96 1996-97 1997-98 1998-99 1999-2000
2000-01
Industrial Consultancy Projects Industrial Consultancy Projects Receipts From 1993-94 to 2000-01Receipts From 1993-94 to 2000-01
( in Million Rs. )( in Million Rs. )
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
Receipts (SID)Receipts (CSIC)
Receipts (SID) 43.2 73.5 74.5 75.9
Receipts (CSIC) 14.4 18.4 24 19.1 28.6 30.02 40.7 43.8
1993-94
1994-95
1995-96
1996-97
1997-98
1998-99
1999-2000
2000-01
Industrial Consultancy Projects, Industrial Consultancy Projects, 1993-94 to 2000-011993-94 to 2000-01
(CSIC & SID)(CSIC & SID)
0
50
100
150
200
250
1993-94
1994-95
1995-96
1996-97
1997-98
1998-99
1999-2000
2000-01
SIDCSIC
Academia and Industry
Collaboration does existbut..
Academia Industry
Opposing Mind Set
Industry Academic
Motivation Profit Respect
Time Schedules Rigid Flexible
Area of interest Specific Generic
Feasibility concerns High Low
Interest in an area Long term Short lived
Team effort Always Rarely
Confidentiality Must Must Publish
Academia Industry
Reasonably good collaboration..
Manpower creation
Testing and evaluation
Diagnostics and proof checking
Technical advice and guidance
Academia Industry
Needs to be strengthened..
Customized training at entry level
Regular training/retraining
System design and analysis
Process design and development
Product design and development
Software verification
Technology transfer
Academia Industry
How?
Academics to be sensitized to the needs of
the Industry
Industry to understand and respect the
limitations of academics
Industry to treat academic institutions as
extension of their R&D team rather than
‘contractors’.
Academia Industry
Industry set up and maintain specialised laboratories in their area of interest in academic Institutions
Industrial design aspects to be taken care of by Industry
Provide for R&D spending on a sustained basis rather than as fire fighting measures
Request to the Industry:
Academia Industry
Respect and recognition for applied research
Recognise the importance and modalities of team effort.
Try and involve “Pure Academics” in Industrial interaction
Industrial consultancy to be treated as “academic work”
Request to Academics:
