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Presentation notes from Captain Russell Ashe, Barre City Vermont during the 28 June, 2010 University of Cincinnati smoke alarm seminar.More information at:www.TheWFSF.org/uc
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Smoke Alarms: The Fire That Started It All
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Introduction
Russell Ashe Captain / EMT – I
• Fire Service for 19 Years
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Barre City Fire Department
18 -‐ Full Time Firefighter (IAFF Local 881) & 20 -‐ Call FirefightersCity PopulaAon -‐ 9600
4 Duty ShiHs -‐ RotaAon of 24 Hours ON DUTY 72 Hours OFF DUTYEMS LEVEL -‐ Intermediate -‐ Paramedic
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What Got Us Started ?
December 17, 2005
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Eastern Ave. Call Received 5:58 am
7 people in the home at the Rme of the fire.1 Adult male was able to escape by reportedly jumping out of a second floor window.
Fire Crews rescued 4 Children and the Father before being consumed by fire.
Tragically the 4 children and there mother died from smoke inhalaRon. 5
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Point of Origin
Possible Causes: Smoking Material, Christmas DecoraAons, or Una]ended Candle
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Investigation
According to a male survivor -‐ the smoke in the apartment was so heavy he was forced to jump from a second floor window.
The male vic=m that escaped reported that he heard no smoke detectors going off while he was in the apartment.
The apartment had 3 HARD WIRED IONIZATION smoke detectors (1 in the Master Bedroom, 1 in the Girls Bedroom, and 1 in the main family room)
All smoke detectors on the first floor were found to be in working order by firefighters aKer the fire was ex=nguished.
The apartment building had passed a city minimum housing inspec=on only a few months before this fire.
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What Happened?Why Did The Alarms Not Go Off?
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A fish aquarium is NOT
a real representation of a house fire ! ! ! !
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Barre City Fire Department Full Scale Smoke Detector Test
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Photoelectric / CO Detector 11 Minutes
Photoelectric / IonizaRon Detector
15 Minutes
Photoelectric Detector 23 Minutes
Photoelectric Detector 27 Minutes
IonizaRon Detector beeped 4 Rmes then shut off
1 Hour
IonizaRon Detector 1 Hour -‐ 6 Minutes
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First Photoelectric11 Minutes
Ionization1 Hour 6 Minutes
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S.226Winter of 2007 / 2008, Senate Bill 226 is introduced and debated, requiring Photoelectric Only smoke alarms to be installed in all new single family dwellings and any exisAng single family dwellings sold.
Photoelectric Only smoke alarms would be required in the area of the bedrooms and at least one per floor.
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May 2008Senate Bill 226 is signed into law requiring
Photoelectric only smoke alarms
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LET US NOT FORGET THE TRUE HERO’S
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DAVENPORT, IOWAJANUARY 18, 1993
BRADLEY MERCER
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ROTTERDAM, NEW YORKMAY 31, 2001
BILL HACKERTCHRISTINE HACKERT
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WAIHI, NEW ZEALANDMARCH 23, 2003
SUE O’SULLIVANMICHAELA ZONNEVELDJENNY ZONNEVELDJASON ZONNEVELD
JEANETTE ZONNEVELD
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OHIO STATE UNIVERSITYAPRIL 13, 2003
ANDREA DENNISKYLE RAULIN
AL SCHLESSMANERIN DEMARCO
CHRISTINE WILSON
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SCOTCHTOWN, TASMANIAAPRIL 2004
JOSHUA COHENCLAIRE POKETAYLA BRAIDDANNI WIGG
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JULIE TURNBULLKATE WELLINGSTEVE SMITH
MIAMI UNIVERSITY APRIL 10, 2005
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BRETT STOLTZTORY STOLTZ
CHRISTA FOSTERKIMBERLY STOLTZ FOSTER
MIKAYLA FOSTER
BARRE CITY, VERMONT DECEMBER 17, 2005
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Help Us Make A Difference
LT Maihew J. CeRn – Firefighter / EMT
Barre City Fire Department15 Fourth St. Barre Vt. 05641
(802) 476-‐0254MceAn@Barre City Fire.org
Captain Russell Ashe – Firefighter / EMT
Barre City Fire Department15 Fourth St. Barre Vt. 05641
(802) 476-‐0254RASHE@Barre City Fire.org
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