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SCALES OF THE UNIVERSE By : Loyiso Matyumza [email protected] Supervisors: Mr Reg Dodds Prof. Catherine Cress

S CALES OF THE UNIVERSE By : Loyiso Matyumza [email protected] Supervisors: Mr Reg Dodds Prof. Catherine Cress

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Page 1: S CALES OF THE UNIVERSE By : Loyiso Matyumza 3033236@uwc.ac.za Supervisors: Mr Reg Dodds Prof. Catherine Cress

SCALES OF THE UNIVERSE

By : Loyiso Matyumza

[email protected]

Supervisors:

Mr Reg Dodds

Prof. Catherine Cress

Page 2: S CALES OF THE UNIVERSE By : Loyiso Matyumza 3033236@uwc.ac.za Supervisors: Mr Reg Dodds Prof. Catherine Cress

INTRODUCTION

Where do we come from?

Scales of the Universe The project is inspired by a short film Powers of

Ten created by Charles and Ray Eames in 1977. IBM

Orders of magnitude (factors of ten)

Page 3: S CALES OF THE UNIVERSE By : Loyiso Matyumza 3033236@uwc.ac.za Supervisors: Mr Reg Dodds Prof. Catherine Cress

SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS

Create a short video to help gain a sense of the entire Universe

To present the images covering the entire earth, the stars of our galaxy, the Milky Way,

and beyond

A high resolution video that is informative and enjoyable to watch.

Page 4: S CALES OF THE UNIVERSE By : Loyiso Matyumza 3033236@uwc.ac.za Supervisors: Mr Reg Dodds Prof. Catherine Cress

SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS

Catherine Cress Use a software package to produce simulations of galaxy evolution

Visualizing the astronomical data sets

Reg Dodds Be able to manipulate the simulated sets data using image processing

Using orders of magnitude zooming in and out in factors of 10

Page 5: S CALES OF THE UNIVERSE By : Loyiso Matyumza 3033236@uwc.ac.za Supervisors: Mr Reg Dodds Prof. Catherine Cress

REQUIREMENTS ANALYSIS We attempt to examine universe in orders of

magnitude from 10-15 to 1022

Zooming from the Centre of High Performance Computing (CHPC) the Earth orbit to the Solar system, to our own galaxy out to the observable Universe

We highlight the significant astronomical objects of our interest.

We zoom in back to the CHPC then we start zooming in the inside of computer hardware, boards, microchip, silicon atom and the nucleus.

Page 6: S CALES OF THE UNIVERSE By : Loyiso Matyumza 3033236@uwc.ac.za Supervisors: Mr Reg Dodds Prof. Catherine Cress

TOOLS TO BE USED

Computer simulation and high performance computing

Hardware Sun Hapertown Intel Xeon Processor 3.0Ghz 384 cores 430TB storage

Software GADGET-2 code OpenMPI Visualization software OpenCV C++ programming

Page 7: S CALES OF THE UNIVERSE By : Loyiso Matyumza 3033236@uwc.ac.za Supervisors: Mr Reg Dodds Prof. Catherine Cress

PROJECT PLAN

Term Date of submission

Submitted?

1. Project Analysiso URDo RADo Website

03/04/2013YESYESYES

2. Project Designo Storyboardso Build a Prototype

29/05/2013 NO

3. Project Implementation

11/09/2013 NO

4. Project Testing 06/11/2013 NO

Page 8: S CALES OF THE UNIVERSE By : Loyiso Matyumza 3033236@uwc.ac.za Supervisors: Mr Reg Dodds Prof. Catherine Cress

GLIMPSE

Scale of the Universe.xls

Page 9: S CALES OF THE UNIVERSE By : Loyiso Matyumza 3033236@uwc.ac.za Supervisors: Mr Reg Dodds Prof. Catherine Cress

REFERENCES

Charles and Ray Eames. Powers of ten, IBM corp. 1977.

Volker Springel. The cosmological simulation code GADGET-2. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 364:1105–1134, 2005.

http://opencv.willowgarage.com/wiki M. J. Turk and B.D. Smith, High-Performance

Astrophysical Simulations and Analysis with Python, arXiv:1112.4482v1 [astro-ph.IM] 19 Dec 2011

Scales of the Universe 2 by Cary Haung