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WHY WOUND CARE ADVANCED MODULE SAFEGUARDING YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE 2018 Diane L. Krasner PhD, RN, FAAN

SAFEGUARDING YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE …...SELECTED REFERENCES American Nurses Association.Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice (3nd edition). American Nurses Association,

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Page 1: SAFEGUARDING YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE …...SELECTED REFERENCES American Nurses Association.Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice (3nd edition). American Nurses Association,

WHY WOUND CARE

ADVANCED MODULE

SAFEGUARDING

YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE 2018

Diane L. Krasner PhD, RN, FAAN

Page 2: SAFEGUARDING YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE …...SELECTED REFERENCES American Nurses Association.Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice (3nd edition). American Nurses Association,

SAFEGUARDING YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE 2018

DIANE L. KRASNER PhD RN FAAN

Why Wound Care?

Advanced Module

www.whywoundcare.com

Page 3: SAFEGUARDING YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE …...SELECTED REFERENCES American Nurses Association.Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice (3nd edition). American Nurses Association,

Objectives

• Identify at least two aspects of a woundcare nurse’s “usual and customary”practice

• Specify two Scope of Practice andStandard of Practice safeguards for aWound Care Nurse’s Practice

• Identify two Standard of Caresafeguards for a Wound Care Nurse’sPractice

Important

Points Marked

with Pearls

Page 4: SAFEGUARDING YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE …...SELECTED REFERENCES American Nurses Association.Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice (3nd edition). American Nurses Association,

CONFLICT OF INTEREST DISCLOSURE

I, Diane L. Krasner, certify that, to the best of my

knowledge, no affiliation or relationship of a

financial nature with a commercial interest or

organization has significantly affected my views

on the subject on which I am presenting.

Page 5: SAFEGUARDING YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE …...SELECTED REFERENCES American Nurses Association.Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice (3nd edition). American Nurses Association,

Diane L. Krasner PhD RN FAAN

Wound & Skin Care Consultant & Expert Witness,

Co-Editor, Chronic Wound Care: The Essentials e-Book (2018)

Co-Chair, Why Wound Care? www.whywoundcare.com

York, PA

www.dianelkrasner.com

Page 6: SAFEGUARDING YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE …...SELECTED REFERENCES American Nurses Association.Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice (3nd edition). American Nurses Association,

DIANE L. KRASNER PHD RN FAAN

EXPERT WITNESS SINCE 1989

In the last 12 years, over 200 wound casesreviewed for both Defense and Plaintiffs

21 Depositions

7 Trials

Dozens of Expert Reports

Page 7: SAFEGUARDING YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE …...SELECTED REFERENCES American Nurses Association.Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice (3nd edition). American Nurses Association,

INTRODUCING MY

LEGAL NURSE CONSULTANT (LNC) MENTOR

Pat Iyer RN, MS, LNC

Find yourself a mentor!

Page 8: SAFEGUARDING YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE …...SELECTED REFERENCES American Nurses Association.Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice (3nd edition). American Nurses Association,

The Path to Legal Nurse Consulting: The Collective Wisdom of Successful Legal Nurse Consultants

Pat Iyer MSN, RN, LNCC

Second Edition, 2015Available from Amazon

Page 9: SAFEGUARDING YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE …...SELECTED REFERENCES American Nurses Association.Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice (3nd edition). American Nurses Association,

AS A WOUND NURSE …

Your most likely interaction

with “things legal” will be

as a Fact Witness in a

Deposition. The following

slides discuss the most

important things to know.

Page 10: SAFEGUARDING YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE …...SELECTED REFERENCES American Nurses Association.Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice (3nd edition). American Nurses Association,

BEFORE A DEPOSITION:

Be certain that you have

been adequately prepared

by the retaining counsel

(usually a defense

attorney)

Page 11: SAFEGUARDING YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE …...SELECTED REFERENCES American Nurses Association.Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice (3nd edition). American Nurses Association,

TO BEGIN, LET’S

REFLECT ON . . . .

A Wound Care

Nurse’s “Usual and

Customary” Practice

Page 12: SAFEGUARDING YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE …...SELECTED REFERENCES American Nurses Association.Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice (3nd edition). American Nurses Association,

I always document my

assessments after seeing a

patient, not before.

EXAMPLE:

DOCUMENTATION

Page 13: SAFEGUARDING YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE …...SELECTED REFERENCES American Nurses Association.Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice (3nd edition). American Nurses Association,

I refer to other members of the

interprofessional team (dietary,

therapies, etc.) whenever

possible.

EXAMPLE:

CONSULTATION

Page 14: SAFEGUARDING YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE …...SELECTED REFERENCES American Nurses Association.Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice (3nd edition). American Nurses Association,

AS A WOUND CARE NURSE,YOU WILL NEED TO KNOWYOUR USUAL & CUSTOMARY PRACTICES

Page 15: SAFEGUARDING YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE …...SELECTED REFERENCES American Nurses Association.Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice (3nd edition). American Nurses Association,

SCOPE OF PRACTICE

AMERICAN NURSES

ASSOCIATION (ANA), SCOPE &

STANDARDS

OF PRACTICE, 3ND EDITION, 2015

Nurse Practice Acts

LPN, RN, APN

Order from ANA Bookstore or Amazon

Page 16: SAFEGUARDING YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE …...SELECTED REFERENCES American Nurses Association.Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice (3nd edition). American Nurses Association,

SCOPE OF PRACTICE

WOUND, OSTOMY, AND CONTINENCE

NURSING (WOCN) SCOPE AND

STANDARDSOF PRACTICE, 2ND EDITION,

2018

Specialty Scope of Practice:

Wound Ostomy and Continence

Nursing (WOCN)

Order from WOCN Bookstore, www.wocn.org

Page 17: SAFEGUARDING YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE …...SELECTED REFERENCES American Nurses Association.Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice (3nd edition). American Nurses Association,

SCOPE OF

PRACTICE

SAFEGUARDS

Page 18: SAFEGUARDING YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE …...SELECTED REFERENCES American Nurses Association.Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice (3nd edition). American Nurses Association,

EXAMPLE:

DEBRIDEMENT VS. SURGERY

Know how your state nurse practice

act limits debridement for wound care

nurses.

Page 19: SAFEGUARDING YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE …...SELECTED REFERENCES American Nurses Association.Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice (3nd edition). American Nurses Association,

EXAMPLE:

NPWT ORDERS (DEVICE ORDERS)

Know what you can and cannot

order as a wound care nurse (vs.

MD, NP, PA)

Page 20: SAFEGUARDING YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE …...SELECTED REFERENCES American Nurses Association.Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice (3nd edition). American Nurses Association,

BE SURE TO SAFEGUARD YOUR WOUND CARE NURSEPRACTICE BY STAYINGWITHIN YOUR SCOPE OF PRACTICE.

Page 21: SAFEGUARDING YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE …...SELECTED REFERENCES American Nurses Association.Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice (3nd edition). American Nurses Association,

STANDARDS OF PRACTICEAMERICAN NURSES ASSOCIATION (ANA),

SCOPE & STANDARDS

OF PRACTICE, 3ND EDITION, 2015

Care Planning

Communication

Consults

Documentation

Ethics

Page 22: SAFEGUARDING YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE …...SELECTED REFERENCES American Nurses Association.Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice (3nd edition). American Nurses Association,

STANDARDS OF

PRACTICE

SAFEGUARDS

Page 23: SAFEGUARDING YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE …...SELECTED REFERENCES American Nurses Association.Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice (3nd edition). American Nurses Association,

24/7 Coverage for

Wound Services

EXAMPLE:

COVERAGE

Page 24: SAFEGUARDING YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE …...SELECTED REFERENCES American Nurses Association.Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice (3nd edition). American Nurses Association,

BE SURE TO SAFEGUARD YOUR WOUND CARE NURSEPRACTICE BY MEETING STANDARDS OF PRACTICE FOR:

CARE PLANNINGCOMMUNICATIONCONSULTSDOCUMENTATIONETHICS

Page 25: SAFEGUARDING YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE …...SELECTED REFERENCES American Nurses Association.Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice (3nd edition). American Nurses Association,

STANDARD OF CARE

What a reasonably prudent nurse would do with a similar patient in similar circumstances in a similar setting.

• The legal bar

• Not best practices, not guideline

recommendations

Page 26: SAFEGUARDING YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE …...SELECTED REFERENCES American Nurses Association.Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice (3nd edition). American Nurses Association,

STANDARD OF

CARE

SAFEGUARDS

Page 27: SAFEGUARDING YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE …...SELECTED REFERENCES American Nurses Association.Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice (3nd edition). American Nurses Association,

Develop a Support Surface Algorithm for your facility (or use The Wound Ostomy Continence Nurses Society Algorithm www.wocn.org

EXAMPLE:

PRESSURE RELIEVING DEVICES

Page 28: SAFEGUARDING YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE …...SELECTED REFERENCES American Nurses Association.Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice (3nd edition). American Nurses Association,

EXAMPLE:

PRESSURE ULCER PREVENTION

GUIDELINES

Develop a Turning & Repositioning Protocol

(Evidence-based; Care Planned; Documented)

The Devil’s

in the Detail

Page 29: SAFEGUARDING YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE …...SELECTED REFERENCES American Nurses Association.Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice (3nd edition). American Nurses Association,

Atul Gawande

The Checklist Manifesto

2009

Use checklists to safeguard

your wound care nurse

practice

Page 30: SAFEGUARDING YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE …...SELECTED REFERENCES American Nurses Association.Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice (3nd edition). American Nurses Association,

BE SURE TO SAFEGUARD YOUR WOUND CARE NURSEPRACTICE BY FOLLOWING STANDARDS OF CARE.

Page 31: SAFEGUARDING YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE …...SELECTED REFERENCES American Nurses Association.Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice (3nd edition). American Nurses Association,

Take Home Message #1

When you become a wound care nurse, regularly reflect on your Usual and Customary practices and be sure you can explain them.

Page 32: SAFEGUARDING YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE …...SELECTED REFERENCES American Nurses Association.Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice (3nd edition). American Nurses Association,

Take Home Message #2

When you become a

wound care nurse, critically

think about whether your

job/role meets Standards of

Practice.

Page 33: SAFEGUARDING YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE …...SELECTED REFERENCES American Nurses Association.Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice (3nd edition). American Nurses Association,

Take Home Message #3

When you become a wound care nurse, regularly evaluate your facility’s guidelines to make sure that they meet the Standard of Care.

Page 34: SAFEGUARDING YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE …...SELECTED REFERENCES American Nurses Association.Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice (3nd edition). American Nurses Association,

SELECTED REFERENCES

American Nurses Association. Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice(3nd edition). American Nurses Association, Silver Spring, Maryland, 2015.

Iyer P. The Path to Legal Nurse Consulting: The Collective Wisdom ofSuccessful Legal Nurse Consultants (2nd edition), 2015. Order fromAmazon.

WoundSource Practice Accelerator Webinar. Seven Strategies for PressureUlcer/Pressure Injury Prevention. Diane Krasner. November 30, 2017.www.woundsource.com

WOCN Scope and Standards of Practice (2nd edition), 2018. Order fromWOCN Bookstore, www.wocn.org

Yankowsky KW. Preventive Legal Care: A Practitioner’s Guide to Medical-Legal Fitness. Best Publishing Company, 2015.

Page 36: SAFEGUARDING YOUR WOUND CARE NURSE PRACTICE …...SELECTED REFERENCES American Nurses Association.Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice (3nd edition). American Nurses Association,

WWW.WHYWOUNDCARE.COM