11
!"#$%& (&)*&+ $(,-%&#! .,( */0&(#&1*"0& "%2&-(" $%"3&#&/0 0&!0 "# $%&'(%)*+ 3 4 2 3 2 ) 2 ( ) 4 (  ! ! ! !  xy  y  x  ,# $%&'(%)*+ 2 3 2 4 3 5 3 ! ! " # $ $ % & ' ' '  y  x  y  x  -# $%&'(%)*+ ) 4 ( 3 ) 2 ( 6  y  x  y  x  ! ! +  .# /01(2134 354 46'7488%9: 28%:; 354 ;%04: 01(248 )97 354 017%1<(48+ 2 2 2 3  y  xy  x  + ! !  %) 2 ! =  x  1:= 2 =  y  ># $9(04 354 )9((9?@%:; )97 5+ 3 2 h r V  !  =  A# $9(04 354 )9((9@%:; )97 6+ ) 5 ( 2 6 ) 4 2 ( 3 ) 5 ( 2  + ! = ! ! !  x  x  x  B# $9(04 354 )9((9@%:; )97 6+ 4 1 2 2 3 4  ! = ! +  x  x  C# $%&'(%)*+ 2 2 3 2 6 4 ! ! ! " " # $ % % & '  xy  z  y  x  D# $9(04 354 )9((9@%:; )97 6+ 4 3 3 4 2 6 ! + = +  x  x  x  "?# E54 )97&2(1 10 50 ) 20 ( 3  2 + ÷ ! =  A T  =48F7%<48 354 10471;4 72::%:; 3%&4G ! G %: 84F9:=8G )97 1 '4789: @59 %8 " *4178 9(= 39 72: 354 "??H*17= =185# I9@ (9:; =948 %3 31J4 1 -?H*417H9(= 72::47 39 72: 354 "??H*17= =185K ""# $9(04 +  P  y  x  K  + = 3  )97  # #

Sample Review Problems for Intermediate Algebra Placement Test r

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SAMPLEREVIEWPROBLEMSFORINTERMEDIATEALGEBRA

PLACEMENTTEST

1.  Simplify: 34232)2()4( −−−−

 xy y x

2.  Simplify:2

32

43

5

3

⎟⎟⎠

⎞⎜⎜⎝

⎛−−

 y x

 y x

3.  Simplify: )4(3)2(6 y x y x −−+

4. Evaluatetheexpressionusingthegivenvaluesforthevariables:

22

23 y xy x +−− if 2−= x and 2= y

5.  Solvethefollo0wingforh:3

2hr 

V π  

=

6.  Solvethefollowingforx: )5(26)42(3)5(2 +−=−−− x x x

7.  Solvethefollowingforx:4

122

3

4 −

=−

+ x x

8.  Simplify:2

2

32

6

4−

⎟⎟⎠

⎞⎜⎜⎝

 xy

 z  y x

9.  Solvethefollowingforx: 43

3

4

2

6−

+

=+

 x x x

10. Theformula 1050)20(32

+÷−

= AT  describestheaveragerunningtime, T ,inseconds,forapersonwhois Ayearsoldtorunthe100-yarddash.Howlongdoesittakea30-year-oldrunner

torunthe100-yarddash?

11. Solve: P 

 y x K 

+

=

3for x .

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12. Aftera40%discount,youpay690dollarsforarefrigerator.Whatwastheoriginalpriceoftherefrigerator?

13. Themathematicalmodel 2

6400

6400125 ⎟

⎞⎜⎝

+

=

 xW  describestheapproximateweightW (in

pounds)ofa125poundastronautatanaltitudeof x kilometersabovesealevel.Whatisthe

astronaut’sapproximateweightatanaltitudeof50,000kilometers?

14. Findthe(a) x -intercept,and(b)y -intercept,and(c)graphthefunction: 21217 =− y x

15. Findthe(a)slope,(b)y -intercept,and(c)graphthelinearfunction: 32 +−= x y

16. Findthe(a)slope,(b)y -intercept,and(c)graphthelinearfunction: 1243 =−− y x

17. Let 43)( 2+−= x x x f   and 1)( += x x g  .Findthefollowing:

a)  )2(− f   b)  )5)(( g  f  +

c)  )4()2( g  f   −

18. Findtheslopeofthelinepassingthrough(–2,4)and(6,–4).

19.  ItcostMaurice$102tobuyrefreshmentsfor6people.ItcostShari$162tobuyrefreshmentsfor10peopleatthesamerestaurant.Writetheslope-interceptformofthelinethrough(6,102)

and(10,162).

20.  If48%ofthe2800studentsinajuniorcollegeareovertheageof25,howmanystudentsareovertheageof25?

21. Themodel 20015)( += x xC  representsthecost,indollars,ofacatereddinnerwhere x isthe

numberofpeopleattending.Find C (22)anddescribewhatthisnumberrepresentsintermsof

themodel.

22. Solvetheinequalityforxandexpressyouranswerinintervalnotation: 9)3(2 +≥− x x

23. Solvetheinequalityforxandexpressyouranswerinintervalnotation: 10824 ≤+−≤− x

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24. Solvetheinequalityforxandexpressyouranswerinintervalnotation: 3|74| <− x

25. Solvetheinequalityforxandexpressyouranswerinintervalnotation: 1432 <++ x

26. Solvetheinequalityforx: 11855

4=++ x

27. Theinequality 20|39| ≤−T  describestherangeofthemonthlyaveragetemperature, T in

degreesFahrenheit,forNewCity.Solvetheinequality.

28. Solvetheinequalityforxandexpressyouranswerinintervalnotation: 86210 ≤+−≤− x

29. Solvetheinequalityforxandexpressyouranswerinintervalnotation: 9|63| ≤− x

30. Solvetheinequalityforxandexpressyouranswerinintervalnotation: 34

12−>

− x

31. Performtheindicatedoperation: 232 )8( y x−

32. Performtheindicatedoperation: )43)(2( 2−+− x x x

33. Performtheindicatedoperation: 2)35( y x −

34. Factorcompletely,orstatethatthepolynomialisprime: 8016523

−−+ x x x

35. Factorcompletely,orstatethatthepolynomialisprime:  x x x 1019623++

36. Factorcompletely,orstatethatthepolynomialisprime: 223625 y x −

37. Factorcompletely,orstatethatthepolynomialisprime: 672

+− x x

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38. Factorcompletely,orstatethatthepolynomialisprime:  y xy y x 456242

−−

39. Arockisthrownfromthetopofabuilding.Thedistance,infeet,betweentherockandthegroundt secondsaftertherockisthrownisgivenby 153416

2++−= t t d  .Howlongafterthe

rockisthrowndoesithittheground?

40. Arectanglehasalength1footlongerthantwicethewidth.Theareaoftherectangleis253squarefeet.Findthe(a)lengthandthe(b)width.

41. Factorcompletely,orstatethatthepolynomialisprime: 81164− x

42. Factorcompletely,orstatethatthepolynomialisprime: 15181012 −−+ x y xy

43. Factorcompletely,orstatethatthepolynomialisprime: 241322

−+ x x

44. Factorcompletely,orstatethatthepolynomialisprime:  x x x 7530323+−

45. Factorcompletely,orstatethatthepolynomialisprime: 228118 y x x −++

46. Factorcompletely,orstatethatthepolynomialisprime: 462

++ x x

47. Thelongestsideofatriangleis4centimetersmorethantheshortestside.Thethirdsideis2centimetersmorethantheshortestside.Findthelengthoftheshortestsideiftheperimeteris15centimeter.

48. Aballisthrownstraightupfromaplateau400feethigh.Thefunction4002016)( 2

++−= t t t  s describestheball’sheightabovetheground, s(t),infeet,tseconds

afteritwasthrown.Howlongwillittakefortheball’sheighttobe224feet?

49. Performtheindicatedoperation: )1)(2( 2−−+ x x x

50. Performtheindicatedoperation: )72)(83(

+−

y y

51. Performtheindicatedoperation: 2)52( −a

52. Performtheindicatedoperation: )89)(89(22−+ x x

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53. Performtheindicatedoperations.Simplifywherepossible: 4

2

6

1

22−

+

−−

+

 x

 x

 x x

 x

54. Performtheindicatedoperations.Simplifywherepossible:16

4

82

2

22−

+

−+

 x

 x

 x x

 x

55. Performtheindicatedoperations.Simplifywherepossible: x x

 x x

 x

 x

8

86

42

22

+

++

+

56. Performtheindicatedoperations.Simplifywherepossible:2410

36

242

2410

2

2

2

2

++

÷

−+

+−

 y y

 y

 y y

 y y

57. Simplify:16

82

2

2

−−

 x

 x x

.

58. For82

67)(

2

2

++

=

 x

 x x x f   ,find f (–2)orstateifitisundefined.

59. Whenaballisthrownverticallyupward,itsheight,h,infeet,abovethegroundafter t secondsisdescribedbytheformula .809616

2++−= t t h Atwhattimeistheball124feetabovethe

ground?

60. For  x x f   −= 2)( ,find

a)  Completethetableandgraph.

b)  find )14(− f  

61. Simplifytheexpressions.Assumethatallvariablesrepresentpositivenumbers:a)  410

50 ba

b)  4 38243

y x

c)  48756128 +−

62. Performtheindicatedoperationand,ifpossible,simplify.Assumethatallvariablesrepresentpositiverealnumbers.

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a)  4 5524 132164 bababa −

b)  ( )2532 +

c)  5443 +− x x

d)   y x y x 22 −+

63. Simplifytheexpression:2

1

8

4

100

25−

⎟⎟⎠

⎞⎜⎜⎝

 x

 x

64. Simplifytheexpression:3

3

4

2

3

2

1

3

2

249 ⎟

⎟⎠

⎞⎜⎜⎝

⎛⎟⎟⎠

⎞⎜⎜⎝

⎛  y x y x

65. Simplifytheexpression:( ) 3

4

64−

66. Solvetheradicalequation: 64 =−  x

67. Simplify:81

49−

68. Simplify: 98600 ba

69. Performtheindicatedoperationsinthebelow.Assumethatallvariablesrepresentpositivenumbers.

a)  3 623 446 y x x

b)   x x x 1824223 +−

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c)  ⎟⎟⎠

⎞⎜⎜⎝

⎛ −3

2

2

1

aa

d)  3

9

13

65

 x

 x

e) ( ) 2

1

48

4

2

3

2

5

814−−−

⎟⎟⎠

⎞⎜⎜⎝

⎛ y x y x

70. Solveforx: 0722

=+ x

71. Rationalizethedenominatorandsimplify:i34

10

+

.

72. Abreederdeterminesthatamousepopulationcanbeapproximatedoveraoneyearperiodwiththefunction

t  f   ⎟⎠

⎞⎜⎝

⎛=

2

540)( wheret ismeasuredinyears.Predicthowmanymicewill

bepresentafter5years.Roundtothenearestinteger.

73. Solveforx: 125594=

− x

74. Solveforx: 0352

=− x

75. Multiply: ( ) ( )ii 675 −−

76. Thedistance,d ,measuredinmilesthatanobservercanseefromanobservationtowerisrelatedtotheheightofthetower, h,infeetbytheformula hd  4.1= .Howtallmustthe

towerbetoseeadistanceof8.4miles?

77. Findthe(a)vertex,(b) x -intercepts,(c)y -intercept,(d)axisofsymmetry,and(e)graphthefollowingfunction.Roundirrationalnumberstothenearesthundredth: 1)4()( 2

−+−= x x f  

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78. Theperimeterofarectangularconcreteslabis108feetanditsareais608squarefeet.Whatisthelengthofthelongersideoftheslab?

79. Astackoffirewoodhas14layers.Thefirstlayerhas40piecesofwood.Thesecondhas38piecesofwood,thethirdhas36,andsoon.Howmanypiecesofwoodareinthestack?

80. Forthearithmeticsequence7,4,1,…,(a)writeaformulaforthe nthterm.Then,(b)usetheformulatofind

10a .

81. Forthegeometricsequence ,25

1,

10

1,

4

1…,

a.  writeaformulaforthenthterm

b.  usetheformulatofind .8a

82.  Find19a forthesequence .46 −= na

n

83.  Findthe10thtermofthesequence:14,20,26,32,…

84.  Findthecommonratioofthegeometricsequence: ,5

48,

5

12,

5

3…

85.  Alberto’swifewantshimtoputafencearoundhergarden.Hehasenoughfencingmaterial

tofenceinasmallareawithaperimeterof90feet.Ifthelengthofthegardenistobethree

feetlessthantwicethewidth,whatwillbethedimensionsofthegarden?

86.  Simplify:

 x x

 x x

2

3

3

4

4

12

+

+

87.  Whichequationcorrespondstothegraph?

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a. 342

++= x x y

b. 342

+−= x x y

c. 322

−−= x x y

d. 322

−+= x x y

88. Graph 3)2(2−+= x y .

89. Graphtheequation:  x y 5=

90. Graphthesolutionsetofeachsystemofinequalities. 4

2

 y

 y x

Ï <ÔÔÌÔ > +ÔÓ

91. Graph 33 −<− y x .

92. Graph 21217 ≥− y x

93. Findtheequationofthegraph.

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94. Graph: 2)1()(2−+= x x f  

95.  Solvethesystembythesubstitutionortheadditionmethod.Ifthereisnosolutionor

infinitelymanysolutions,usesetnotationtoexpresstheirsolutionsets.

4 3 20

6

 x y

 x y

Ï - =ÔÔÌÔ - =ÔÓ

96.  Ticketstoalocalmovieweresoldat$7.00foradultsand$5.50forstudents.If400tickets

weresoldforatotalof$2575.00,howmanyadultticketsweresold?

97.  Performtheindicatedoperation.Ifanswersarecomplex,writein bia + form.Assumethat

allvariablesrepresentpositivenumbers: 58 −⋅−

98.  Performtheindicatedoperation.Ifanswersarecomplex,writein bia + form.Assumethat

allvariablesrepresentpositivenumbers: ( )ii 236 −−

99.  Performtheindicatedoperation.Ifanswersarecomplex,writein bia + form.Assumethat

allvariablesrepresentpositivenumbers: ( )( )ii 2534 −−

100.  Rationalizethedenominator.Ifanswersarecomplex,writein bia + form.

i

i

32

7

+

101.  Theformula  Lv 62= isusedbypolicetoestimatethespeedofacar, v ,inmilesperhour,

basedonthelengthofitskidmarks,L,infeet,ondrypavement.Howfarwillacarskidata

speedof72milesperhour?

102.  Graph 32 −≥ x y .

103.  Graph 22

1+−< x y and  x y 2> .

104.  Findtheequationfromthegraph.

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105.  Usetheslopeandy -intercepttograph 2+−= x y .

106.  Graph 42 −= y .

107.  Usethe x -interceptandy -intercepttograph 453015 =+− y x .

108.  Usetheslopeandy -intercepttograph 45 +−= x y .

109.  Graph 44 −= x