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    DEPARTEMEN AGAMA

    UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI (UIN) MALANG

    FAKULTAS PSIKOLOGIJl. Gajayana No. 50 Malang 5!""

    T#l#$on% Fa&'l# (0*"!) 55+,!

    SATUAN A-ARA PERKULIAAN

    Nomor : 07

    Matakuliah : Psikologi AgamaKode Matakuliah : 0741312

    Bobot : 2 SKS

    Dose : Moh! Bahru Ami"# M!Si!Program Studi : S$1 Psikologi

    Pras%arat : &ulus Psikologi 'mum

    (aktu Perkuliaha : Semester )ema* +4,

    A. Ko$#/#n' Ma/a&la1

    Mahasis-a mam*u memahami megaalisa dasar$dasar *etig *sikologiAgama sebagai *iliha# meguraika keduduka Psikologi Agama dalam duia

    *sikologi# mesistesa struktur da eksistesi keberagamaa mausia melaui tokoh

    Psikologi# megaalisa berbagai alasa da moti.asi beragama mausia#merumuska berbagai megeai *erkembaga keberagamaa mausia#

    memahami ko.ersi da Pegalama beragama# memahami *erbedaa agama

    dalam sudut *asikologi da me/ari solusi *eme/aha kolik beragama

    2. P#ngalaan 2#laja3

    Proses *erkuliaha tidak semata$mata diarahka agar mahasis-a memahamikose* *eelitia se/ara teoretis# teta*i dihara*ka mam*u melaksaaka

    *eelitia sederhaa! leh karea itu# *roses *erkuliaha meru*aka kombiasi

    kegiata /eramah# ta%a a-ab# latiha# da *egum*ula data la*aga#

    megum*ulka iormasi baru tetag metode *eelitia dari ural da iteret!

    -. E4ala' a'l 2#laja3

    Kom*oe *eilaia hasil belaar meli*uti 'ia egah Semester +'S,#

    'ia Akhir Semester +'AS,# tugas idi.idual# Partisi*asi kegiata kelas da

    *resesi

    1

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    DEPARTEMEN AGAMA

    UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI (UIN) MALANG

    FAKULTAS PSIKOLOGIJl. Gajayana No. 50 Malang 5!""

    T#l#$on% Fa&'l# (0*"!) 55+,!

    D. U3aan Po&o& 2a1a'an S#/a$ P#3/#an

    No

    1 S/o*e o

    5eligioad &iks

    Bet-ee

    Ps%/holog% ad5eligio

    S/o*e o 5eligio here is e6tesi.e

    iterest i religio-orld-ide! emales

    /osistetl% sho- a

    stroger iterest ireligio tha males do

    2 8istor% o Ps%/holog% o

    5eligio

    Ps%/holog% oreligio -as a *art o

    the ield o*s%/holog% rom the

    begiig! (illiam9ames

    -rote he arieties o

    5eligious ;6*erie/ei

    1

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    DEPARTEMEN AGAMA

    UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI (UIN) MALANG

    FAKULTAS PSIKOLOGIJl. Gajayana No. 50 Malang 5!""

    T#l#$on% Fa&'l# (0*"!) 55+,!

    *s%/holog% oreligio

    4 Ps%/hologi/al

    Models ad 5eligio

    Ps%/holog% o

    religio dra-s o a

    umber o*s%/hologi/al models

    to e6*lai religious

    /o/e*ts! our su/hmodels are the

    beha.ioral#

    *s%/hoaal%ti/ +or*s%/hod%ami/,#

    humaisti/# ad

    so/io/ultural

    > Deiig

    5eligio

    ad ;6*lorigthe

    Ps%/holog% o

    5eligio

    Deiig 5eligio Deiig religio is a

    iordiatel% dii/ult

    task# so dii/ult thatthere is o ui.ersall%

    a//e*ted deiitio!

    Batso deiedreligio i

    terms o its u/tioal#

    e6istetial ature!

    Aother deiitiosa%s that religiousess

    i.ol.es a /os/ious

    de*ede/% o a deit%or

    )od! = geeral# -e

    /a sa% that religio isa set

    o belies that

    idi.iduals adhere toad use as a

    guide i their *ersoal

    lie! = *s%/holog% o

    religio# a im*ortatstrateg% is to

    o*eratioall% deie

    the as*e/ts oreligiousess

    3

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    DEPARTEMEN AGAMA

    UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI (UIN) MALANG

    FAKULTAS PSIKOLOGIJl. Gajayana No. 50 Malang 5!""

    T#l#$on% Fa&'l# (0*"!) 55+,!

    that are beig studied!e issue is -hether

    religio ads*iritualit% are

    dieret

    ? Dimesios o

    5eligious

    @ommitmet

    he /o/e*t o

    religio is

    multia/eted admultidimesioal! he

    dimesios o

    religious/ommitmet i/lude

    religious belie#

    religious

    *ra/ti/e# religiouseelig# religious

    ko-ledge#

    ad religious ee/ts!@o/e*tuall%# it /a

    be

    useul to /ombie thedimesios i -a%s

    that

    are *s%/hologi/all%

    meaigul# su/h ashigh

    ad lo- degrees o

    belie ad ko-ledge!

    7 he S/ie/e$ersus$5eligio$Problem

    Ps%/holog% +like a%other s/ie/e, is ot

    e/essaril% i /oli/t

    -ith religio! heeitheror .ie- o

    *s%/holog% ad

    religio is

    ia//urate! or themost *art# s/ietists

    .ie-s

    are /om*atible -ith#rather tha i

    4

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    DEPARTEMEN AGAMA

    UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI (UIN) MALANG

    FAKULTAS PSIKOLOGIJl. Gajayana No. 50 Malang 5!""

    T#l#$on% Fa&'l# (0*"!) 55+,!

    o**ositioto# religious tea/higs!

    Ps%/holog% /aeither

    *ro.e or dis*ro.e

    religio# but the*s%/holog%

    o religio /a tell us

    mu/h about ho-religio

    -orks i *eo*les

    li.es

    C 5eligious rietatio e o the most

    im*ortat /o/e*ts

    that ha.eguided *s%/holog% o

    religio si/e the

    1

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    DEPARTEMEN AGAMA

    UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI (UIN) MALANG

    FAKULTAS PSIKOLOGIJl. Gajayana No. 50 Malang 5!""

    T#l#$on% Fa&'l# (0*"!) 55+,!

    a/tualit%# religiousorietatio is

    more /om*li/atedtha a sim*le

    di/hotom%

    bet-ee itrisi/ ade6trisi/ moti.atio!

    < 5eligiousDe.elo*met

    ad

    @o.ersio

    5eligiousDe.elo*met i

    @hildre ad

    Adoles/ets

    Ma% /hildre sho-a iterest i religio#

    ad

    religious istitutiosare desiged to

    itrodu/e

    /hildre to religious

    belies! = ma%/ases# the

    ido/triatio -orks!

    5eligious issues areim*ortat to

    adoles/ets# ad

    adoles/e/e ma%be a s*e/ial u/ture

    i religious

    de.elo*met!

    Ma% adoles/etsi/or*orate a religious

    .ie-

    ito their idetit%de.elo*met! he

    /ogiti.e

    de.elo*metal theor%o amous S-iss

    *s%/hologist 9ea

    Piaget *ro.ides aba/kdro*

    or uderstadig

    religious de.elo*met

    i/hildre ad

    adoles/ets! &ikages

    bet-ee

    ?

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    DEPARTEMEN AGAMA

    UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI (UIN) MALANG

    FAKULTAS PSIKOLOGIJl. Gajayana No. 50 Malang 5!""

    T#l#$on% Fa&'l# (0*"!) 55+,!

    religiousess adse6ualit% o//ur i

    adoles/e/e

    10 o-lers

    De.elo*metalheor%

    o-ler *ro*osed a

    theor% o religiousde.elo*met that

    o/uses o the

    moti.atio todis/o.er meaig i

    lie# either iside or

    outsideo orgaied religio!

    o-lers si6 stages

    are

    ituiti.e$*roe/ti.eaith# m%thi/al$literal

    aith#

    s%theti/$/o.etioal aith#

    idi.iduati.erele/ti.e

    aith# /ou/ti.eaith# ad

    ui.ersaliig aith

    11 5eligio adS*iritualit% i lder

    Adults

    5eligio *la%s as*e/ial role i the

    li.es o older

    adults! Ma% /hur/hleaders are elderl%

    adults#

    ad ma% elderl%adults sho- a strog

    religiousess!

    5eligio is liked to asese o

    -ell$beig amog the

    elderl%# ad religio

    /aulill some im*ortat

    *s%/hologi/al eeds

    iold age

    7

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    DEPARTEMEN AGAMA

    UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI (UIN) MALANG

    FAKULTAS PSIKOLOGIJl. Gajayana No. 50 Malang 5!""

    T#l#$on% Fa&'l# (0*"!) 55+,!

    12 5eligious @o.ersio -o t%*es o/o.ersio are sudde

    adgradual! Aother t%*e

    is lielog religious

    so/ialiatio! he old.ie- -as that

    religious

    /o.ersio o//ursagaist a *ersos

    -ill! hee- .ie- is

    that /o.erts area/ti.e ad

    religio$seekig!

    More /ogiti.el%

    orieted.ersios o /o.ersio

    ha.e also bee oered

    13 5eligious

    ;6*erie/e#

    Attitudes#Beha.ior# ad

    8ealth

    5eligious ;6*erie/e 5eligious e6*erie/e

    /a be e.aluated i

    t-o-a%sErom the

    iside or rom the

    outside! -o

    geeral /lasses oa/tors that a/ilitate

    religious

    e6*erie/es aredis*ositioal ad

    situatioal!

    5eligious orietatiois a dis*ositioal

    a/tor

    takig drugs adloatig uder-ater

    are

    situatioal a/tors

    14 5eligious Attitudes

    ad Beha.ior

    he grad *arado6 is

    that idi.iduals -ho

    atted /hur/h ted tobe more *reudi/ed

    C

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    DEPARTEMEN AGAMA

    UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI (UIN) MALANG

    FAKULTAS PSIKOLOGIJl. Gajayana No. 50 Malang 5!""

    T#l#$on% Fa&'l# (0*"!) 55+,!

    thao/hur/hgoers!

    8o-e.er# All*ortoud that

    /osistet

    /hur/hgoers -ere less*reudi/ed

    tha s*oradi/

    /hur/hgoers! -olies o

    resear/h that ollo-ed

    ater All*orts -orkha.e

    o/used o "uest

    +high$"uest

    idi.idualsgeerall% are less

    *reudi/ed ad are

    less likel%to dis/rimiate agaist

    ethi/ miorities, ad

    meas ad eds+Pargamet argues

    that religio

    i.ol.es the

    simultaeousitera/tio o

    itrisi/ ad e6trisi/

    moti.atio,!

    1> 5eligio ad Ph%si/al

    8ealth

    = some /ases#

    religio /a beegati.el% liked

    to *h%si/al health# as

    -he /ults orreligious

    se/ts restri/t

    idi.iduals rom

    obtaiig medi/al/are! = maistream

    religios# religio

    usuall%

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    DEPARTEMEN AGAMA

    UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI (UIN) MALANG

    FAKULTAS PSIKOLOGIJl. Gajayana No. 50 Malang 5!""

    T#l#$on% Fa&'l# (0*"!) 55+,!

    sho-s either a*ositi.e asso/iatio or

    oasso/iatio -ith

    *h%si/al health!

    5eligio ad Metal

    8ealth

    A /ommo stereot%*e

    is that religio is a

    /rut/hor -eak *eo*le ad

    that guilt eeligs are

    thereaso *eo*le be/ome

    religious! 8o-e.er#

    religio ad metal

    disorder likel% /o$o//ur i

    ol% a small umber

    o *eo*le! 5eligio/a

    *la% a im*ortat role

    i /o*ig# or someidi.iduals! 8a**%

    *eo*le ted to ha.e a

    meaigul religious

    aith# but it isim*ortat to

    remember that the

    lik is /orrelatioal#ot

    /ausal!

    1 5eligio ad

    @ults

    he Nature o @ults @ults ha.e bee

    deied i .arious

    -a%s#ragig rom

    dagerous istitutios

    to rige#

    ote e-# religiousmo.emets! A

    all*o-erul leader is

    *reset i most /ults!Ma%

    10

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    DEPARTEMEN AGAMA

    UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI (UIN) MALANG

    FAKULTAS PSIKOLOGIJl. Gajayana No. 50 Malang 5!""

    T#l#$on% Fa&'l# (0*"!) 55+,!

    idi.iduals -ho oi/ults are i a

    trasitioal*hase o their li.es

    ad /ults *romise to

    ulillmost o their eeds!

    Potetial or the

    -orseabuse is -he the /ult

    is *h%si/all% ad

    so/iall%isolated rom the

    outside /ommuit%

    E. 5eeresi

    1! Ps%/holog% o 5eligio Module# -ith 5a%mod ! Paloutio! 9oh (!

    Satrok# 'i.ersit% o e6as2! he arieties o 5eligious ;6*erie/e a Stud% at 8uma Nature b%

    (illiam 9ames!

    3! he *s%/holog% o 5eligio a Short =drodu/tio# Kate M! &oe-ethale (ord o6ord!

    4! All books ad ural that is rele.eat -ith theme

    11